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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 11-K
     
þ   ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009
     
o   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                      to                     
Commission File No. 333-109315
A.   Full title of the plan and the address of the plan, if different from that of the issuer named below:
SALLIE MAE 401(k) SAVINGS PLAN
B.   Name of issuer of the securities held pursuant to the plan and the address of its principal executive offices:
SLM CORPORATION
12061 Bluemont Way
Reston, Virginia 20190
 
 

 


 

Sallie Mae 401(k) Savings Plan
Table of Contents
December 31, 2009 and 2008
     
    Page
  1
Financial Statements
   
  2
  3
  4
   
  11
  12
Exhibit 23.1 — Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
  13
 EX-23.1
 
*   Other schedules required by 29 CFR 2520.103-10 of the Department of Labor’s Rules and Regulations for Reporting and Disclosure under ERISA have been omitted because they were not applicable.

 


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(GRAPHIC)
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Participants and Administrator
Sallie Mae 401(k) Savings Plan
     We have audited the accompanying statements of net assets available for benefits of the Sallie Mae 401(k) Savings Plan (the Plan) as of December 31, 2009 and 2008 and the related statement of changes in net assets available for benefits for the year ended December 31, 2009. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Plan’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
     We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. We were not engaged to perform an audit of the Plan’s internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Plan’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
     In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the net assets available for benefits of the Plan as of December 31, 2009 and 2008, and the changes in net assets available for benefits for the year ended December 31, 2009, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
     Our audits were performed for the purpose of forming an opinion on the basic financial statements taken as a whole. The accompanying supplemental schedule of assets (held at end of year) as of December 31, 2009, is presented for the purpose of additional analysis and is not a required part of the financial statements but is supplementary information required by the Department of Labor’s Rules and Regulations for Reporting and Disclosure under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974. This supplemental schedule is the responsibility of the Plan’s management. The supplemental schedule has been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the financial statements and, in our opinion, is fairly stated in all material respects in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole.
/s/ Reznick Group, P.C.
Vienna, Virginia
June 24, 2010
www.reznickgroup.com

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Sallie Mae 401(k) Savings Plan
Statements of Net Assets Available for Benefits
As of December 31, 2009 and 2008
                 
    2009     2008  
 
               
Assets
               
Interest in Sallie Mae 401(k) Savings Plan Master Trust
  $ 351,547,970     $ 246,880,728  
Loans to plan participants
    10,644,657       8,132,950  
Employer contributions receivable
          301,840  
 
           
Net assets available for benefits
  $ 362,192,627     $ 255,315,518  
 
           
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

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Sallie Mae 401(k) Savings Plan
Statement of Changes in Net Assets Available for Benefits
Year Ended December 31, 2009
         
Additions to net assets attributed to:
       
Investment income:
       
Plan’s share of Master Trust investment gain
  $ 55,521,649  
Interest
    530,849  
 
     
 
    56,052,498  
 
     
 
       
Contributions
       
Employer
    8,943,273  
Participant
    13,682,678  
Rollover
    302,610  
 
     
 
    22,928,561  
 
     
 
       
Transfer in (Note 1)
    57,232,102  
 
     
Total additions
    136,213,161  
 
     
 
       
Deductions from net assets attributed to:
       
Benefits paid to participants
    29,266,192  
Administrative expenses
    69,860  
 
     
Total deductions
    29,336,052  
 
     
 
       
Net increase
    106,877,109  
 
       
Net assets available for benefits
       
Beginning of year
    255,315,518  
 
     
End of year
  $ 362,192,627  
 
     
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

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Sallie Mae 401(k) Savings Plan
Notes to Financial Statements
December 31, 2009
1.   Plan Description
 
    General
 
    The Sallie Mae 401(k) Savings Plan (the “Plan”) is a defined contribution plan established for the benefit of eligible employees electing to participate in the Plan (the “Participants”). The Plan is subject to the provisions of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (“ERISA”), as amended. The following description of the Plan provides only general information. Participants should refer to the Plan document for a more complete description of the Plan’s provisions.
 
    With the exception of employees who are participants of the Sallie Mae 401(k) Retirement Savings Plan, the Plan covers substantially all employees of SLM Corporation and its subsidiaries (the “Employer” and “Plan Administrator”) employed prior to August 1, 2007. Eligible employees employed prior to August 1, 2007 may enter the Plan after one month of service. Between August 1, 2007 and December 31, 2009, the Plan was frozen to participation and therefore there were no new participants.
 
    Fidelity Management Trust Company (“Fidelity”) is the Plan Trustee. An affiliate, Fidelity Investments Institutional Operations Company, Inc. (“FIIOC”), serves as recordkeeper.
 
    On December 31, 2009, the assets of the Sallie Mae 401(k) Retirement Savings Plan merged into the Plan. Effective January 1, 2010 the Plan covers substantially all employees of SLM Corporation and its subsidiaries.
 
    Contributions and vesting
 
    Participants are eligible to contribute from 1 to 75 percent of their eligible compensation, in increments of whole percentages, to the Plan under salary reduction agreements up to the Internal Revenue Service maximum of $16,500 in 2009. The Plan allows participants who have attained age 50 to make additional contributions up to the IRS maximum of $5,500 for 2009. Participants may also contribute amounts rolled over from qualified employer plans in which they had previously participated.
 
    Effective October 1, 2008 the Employer matches up to 100 percent on the first three percent of contributions and up to 50 percent on the next two percent of contributions after one year of service. Prior to that time, after one year of service, the Employer contributed an amount equal to 100 percent of Participant contributions up to six percent of the Participant’s eligible compensation. These contributions and earnings thereon vest immediately.
 
    Also effective October 1, 2008 the Employer provides a one percent contribution of eligible compensation to all eligible employees after one month of service which vests after one year of service. Prior to October 1, 2008, for eligible Participants who did not accrue benefits under the Sallie Mae Cash Account Retirement Plan, a defined benefit plan, the Plan provided for a two percent contribution which is 100% vested after one year of service.
 
    During 2009, Employer contributions were reduced by $20,816 from previously forfeited nonvested accounts. Unused forfeitures at December 31, 2009 and 2008 totaled $12,530 (including $9,906 transferred from the Sallie Mae 401(k) Retirement Savings Plan) and $17,881, respectively, which will be used to offset future Employer contributions.

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Sallie Mae 401(k) Savings Plan
Notes to Financial Statements
December 31, 2009
      The Plan also allows for a profit sharing contribution, whereby the Employer will determine the amount of net profits, if any, to contribute to the Plan. There were no profit sharing contributions made during 2009.
 
      Participant loans
 
      Participants may borrow up to 50 percent of their vested benefit to a maximum of $50,000. Participants may have no more than two loans outstanding at any time. The term of a loan shall equal three or five years, at the election of the Participant, except in the case of a loan that is used in regards to the Participant’s principal residence, which must be repaid over 20 years. Loans are secured by the Participant’s account balance, bear interest rates equal to the prime rate established monthly by the Federal Reserve, and are repaid biweekly through automatic payroll deductions. In addition, Participants may repay all or a portion (in $500 increments) of such loans at any time.
 
      Investment elections
 
      Contributions are invested, based on Participants’ instructions, in any of the various investment options selected by the Retirement Committee of SLM Corporation. Through the Sallie Mae 401(k) Savings Plan Master Trust, the Plan offers various mutual funds, an employer stock fund, a money market fund, and a self-directed brokerage option. Under the self-directed brokerage option, Participants may direct investments in any security or other investments offered by Fidelity, regardless of whether they are included as investment options offered by the Plan. In order to participate in the self-directed brokerage option, Participants must have a minimum Plan balance of $10,000 and at least $500 must remain in the other available funds.
 
      Participant accounts
 
      Each Participant’s account is credited with the Participant’s and Employer’s contributions and their portion of the Plan’s earnings (losses). Plan earnings (losses) are allocated based on the Participant’s designated investments of their account balances, as defined. The benefit to which a Participant is entitled is the benefit that can be provided from the Participant’s vested account.
 
      Payment of benefits
 
      Participants may withdraw funds from their account upon retirement, disability, separation from employment, attainment of age 59-1/2, and certain other times as specified in the Plan document. Distributions shall be made in a lump sum in cash, in common stock of SLM Corporation, or a combination thereof, reduced by the outstanding balance of any loans not repaid by the Participant.
 
      Administrative expenses
 
      Participants pay fees for loans and withdrawals, and terminated Participants pay annual maintenance fees. Additionally, Participants may pay for commissions associated with common stock purchases and sales and short term transaction fees in certain funds when Participants trade in and out of the fund within 90 days. The Participant costs are charged directly to the Participant’s account and are reflected in the statement of changes in net assets available for benefits. The Employer bears the remaining cost of Plan administration.
 
      Plan administration
 
      Members of the Retirement Committee and Trustees of the Plan were appointed by the Board of Directors of SLM Corporation. The Plan paid no compensation for their services.

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Sallie Mae 401(k) Savings Plan
Notes to Financial Statements
December 31, 2009
2.   Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
 
    Recent Accounting Pronouncements
 
    In June 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued the Accounting Standards Codification (Codification). Effective July 1, 2009, the Codification is the single source of authoritative accounting principles recognized by the FASB to be applied by non-governmental entities in the preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). The Codification is intended to reorganize, rather than change, existing GAAP. Accordingly, all references to currently existing GAAP have been replaced with plain English explanations of the Employer’s accounting policies. The adoption of the Codification did not have a material impact on the Employer’s financial position or results of operations.
 
    Fair Value Measurements
 
    In accordance with GAAP, each of the Plan’s fair value measurements are categorized in one of the following three levels based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety:
      Level 1 — Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the reporting entity has the ability to access at the measurement date. The types of financial instruments included in level 1 are highly liquid instruments with quoted prices;
 
      Level 2 — Inputs from active markets, other than quoted prices for identical instruments, are used to model fair value. Significant inputs are directly observable from active markets for substantially the full term of the asset or liability being valued; and
 
      Level 3 — Pricing inputs significant to the valuation are unobservable. Inputs are developed based on the best information available; however, significant judgment is required by management in developing the inputs.
      The related disclosures are in note 4.
 
      Basis of accounting
 
      The Plan maintains its accounting records on the accrual basis of accounting in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
 
      Investment valuation and income recognition
 
      Investments held by the Sallie Mae 401(k) Savings Plan Master Trust (the “Master Trust”) through December 31, 2009 consist of various mutual funds, a unitized employer stock fund, a money market fund, and a self-directed brokerage option. Money market funds are carried at cost, which approximates fair value. Common stock, securities and brokerage account investments traded on national securities exchanges are carried at market value based on the closing price on the last business day of the year. The fair value of mutual funds is determined based on the net asset value for shares held by the Master Trust at year-end. Investments traded in the over-the-counter market and listed securities for which no sale was reported on that date are valued at the average of the last reported bid and asked prices. Loans to Participants are carried at cost, which approximates fair value.
 
      The Master Trust information in note 4 presents the net appreciation in the fair value of its investments, which consists of realized gains or losses and unrealized appreciation or depreciation on those investments. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Interest earned on investments is recorded on the accrual basis. Purchases and sales of securities are recorded on the trade date.

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Sallie Mae 401(k) Savings Plan
Notes to Financial Statements
December 31, 2009
    Contributions
 
    Contributions made by employees electing to participate in the Plan under salary reduction agreements and Employer contributions are recorded when payable into the Plan.
 
    Use of estimates
 
    The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and changes therein, and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Such estimates include those regarding fair value. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
 
    Risks and uncertainties
 
    The Plan, through the Master Trust, provides for various investment options. Such investments are exposed to various risks such as interest rate, market and credit risks. Due to the level of risk associated with certain investment securities, it is reasonably possible that changes in the value of investment securities will occur in the near term and that such changes could materially affect Participants’ account balances and the amounts reported in the statement of net assets available for benefits.
 
    Benefit payments
 
    Benefits are recorded when paid.
 
    Reclassifications
 
    Certain items from the prior year financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.
 
    Subsequent events
 
    Subsequent events have been evaluated through the filing date of these financial statements.
 
3.   Investments
 
    The individual investment representing five percent or more of the fair value of net assets available for benefits is the interest in the Master Trust which was $351,547,970 and $246,880,728 at December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Effective January 1, 2010, the Master Trust was terminated.
 
4.   Interest in Master Trust
 
    At December 31, 2009 and 2008, the Plan’s investment assets were held in a trust account with Fidelity and consist of a specific interest in the Master Trust. The Master Trust also included the defined contribution retirement plan investment assets of the Sallie Mae 401(k) Retirement Savings Plan that were transferred to the Plan on December 31, 2009.

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Sallie Mae 401(k) Savings Plan
Notes to Financial Statements
December 31, 2009
      The Master Trust is composed of the following investments, at fair value at December 31, 2009:
                                 
            Based on
            Quoted prices   Other    
    Fair Value at   in active   observable   Unobservable
    December   markets   inputs   inputs
    31, 2009   (Level 1)   (Level 2)   (Level 3)
 
                               
Assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
                               
Mutual Funds
                               
Large Cap
  $ 102,099,145     $ 102,099,145                  
Blended
    71,505,462       71,505,462                  
Short Term Investments
    56,783,088       56,783,088                  
Mid Cap
    36,276,559       36,276,559                  
Bond Income
    34,842,804       34,842,804                  
International
    28,997,961       28,997,961                  
Other
    4,641,931       4,641,931                  
Sallie Mae Stock Fund
    13,368,147       13,368,147              
Common Stock/ Preferred Stock - self-directed brokerage
    3,032,873       3,032,873              
     
Total Master Trust Assets
  $ 351,547,970     $ 351,547,970     $     $  
     
      The Master Trust is composed of the following investments, at fair value at December 31, 2008:
                                 
            Based on  
            Quoted prices     Other        
    Fair Value at     in active     observable     Unobservable  
    December 31,     markets     inputs     inputs  
    2008     (Level 1)     (Level 2)     (Level 3)  
 
                               
Assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
                               
Mutual Funds
  $ 213,005,119     $ 213,005,119     $          
Sallie Mae Stock Fund
    9,567,357       9,567,357              
Money Market Funds
    58,970,578       58,970,578              
Common Stock/ Preferred Stock
    1,584,049       1,584,049              
     
Total Master Trust Assets
  $ 283,127,103     $ 283,127,103     $     $  
     

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Sallie Mae 401(k) Savings Plan
Notes to Financial Statements
December 31, 2009
      The net investment gain of the Master Trust for the year ended December 31, 2009 is summarized as follows:
         
Dividends
  $ 5,487,789  
Interest
    673,389  
Net appreciation in fair value of investments related to:
       
Mutual Funds
    56,365,118  
Sallie Mae Stock Fund
    3,287,807  
Common Stock/Preferred Stock
    825,363  
 
     
 
  $ 66,639,466  
 
     
    The Plan’s specific interest in the Master Trust was 100% and approximately 87% at December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Investment income or losses relating to the Master Trust were allocated to the individual plans based upon the specific transactions occurring in the individual plans.
 
5.   Plan Termination
 
    Although it has not expressed any intent to do so, the Employer has the right under the Plan to discontinue its contributions at any time and to terminate the Plan subject to the provisions of ERISA. In the event of Plan termination, Participants would become 100 percent vested in their Employer contributions.
 
6.   Related-Party Transactions
 
    Certain Plan investments are shares of mutual funds or amounts of the Sallie Mae Stock Fund managed by Fidelity. Fidelity is the trustee as defined by the Plan and therefore these transactions qualify as party-in-interest. Fees paid by the Plan for administrative services were $69,860 for the year ended December 31, 2009.
 
    Additionally, within the Master Trust, the Plan has investments in the Sallie Mae Stock Fund comprised principally of SLM Corporation common stock. At December 31, 2009 and 2008, the Plan held 1,535,467 and 1,298,912 units in the Master Trust, respectively, valued at $13,368,147 and $8,835,772, respectively. During 2009, 771,722 units in the amount of $4,904,559 were purchased and 535,167 units in the amount of $3,373,039 were sold related to the Sallie Mae Stock Fund. The units purchased include 156,452 units in the amount of $1,362,696 which were transferred from the Sallie Mae 401(k) Retirement Savings Plan on December 31, 2009. Such transactions qualify as party-in-interest transactions, as SLM Corporation is the Plan’s sponsor.
 
7.   Income Tax Status
 
    The Internal Revenue Service has determined and informed the Plan by letter dated March 18, 1999, that the Plan is designed in accordance with applicable sections of the Internal Revenue Code (the “IRC”). Although the Plan has been amended since the date of the letter, the Plan administrator believes that the Plan and related trust are operating in accordance with the Internal Revenue Code (“IRC”) and are qualified under Section 401(a) of the IRC and the Plan is therefore not subject to tax under present income tax law.

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Sallie Mae 401(k) Savings Plan
Notes to Financial Statements
December 31, 2009
8.   Litigation
 
    On May 8, 2008, a class action complaint for alleged violations of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (“ERISA”) was filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, naming the Company, certain officers, the Company’s Retirement Committee, and others. The action, entitled Slaymon v. SLM Corporation et al. was brought on behalf of a purported class of participants in and beneficiaries of the Sallie Mae 401(k) Savings Plan for whose individual accounts that plan held an interest in the common stock of the Company from January 18, 2007 and running “through the present.” The complaint asserts breaches of fiduciary duties and prohibited transactions in violation of ERISA arising out of, inter alia, alleged false and misleading public statements regarding the Company’s business made during the class period and investments in SLM stock by the Sallie Mae 401(k) Plan and Sallie Mae 401(k) Plan participants.
 
    On May 16, 2008, a class action complaint for alleged violations of ERISA was filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, naming the Company, certain officers, the Company’s Board of Directors, Committee Members of the Company’s 401(k) plans and others. That action, entitled Boston v. SLM Corp., et al., was brought on behalf of a purported class of participants in and beneficiaries of the Sallie Mae 401(k) Savings Plan and the Sallie Mae 401(k) Retirement Savings Plan, formerly known as the Sallie Mae DMO 401(k) Savings Plan, for whose individual accounts that plan held an interest in the common stock of the Company from January 18, 2007 and running “through the present.”  The complaint makes allegations similar to those made in Slaymon v. SLM Corporation et al. After learning that the named plaintiff was never a participant in the 401(k) plan, counsel voluntarily dismissed the Boston case on June 24, 2008. 
 
    Two additional copycat cases were filed as recently as September 11, 2008 and assigned to the same federal judge as Slaymon.  The court has since consolidated the three remaining 401(k) tag along stock drop cases with the case caption In Re SLM Corporation ERISA Litigation. The Consolidated Amended Complaint was filed on December 15, 2008.
 
    Plaintiffs filed the Second Consolidated Amended Complaint on September 10, 2009. Defendants filed its Motion to Dismiss (on behalf of all defendants) on November 10, 2009.  Plaintiff’s filed their opposition on December 23, 2009 and Defendants filed its reply on January 7, 2010.  On January 29, 2010, Plaintiffs filed a supplemental brief identifying that the U.S. Department of Labor had filed an amicus brief in favor of the Citigroup plaintiffs in another case now up on appeal before the 2nd Circuit. Defendants filed a reply supplemental brief on March 1, 2010. The hearing on the Motion to Dismiss was held on March 4, 2010. Both parties have filed supplemental authority briefs since the hearing and the court has not yet issued an opinion on the Motion to Dismiss.

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Sallie Mae 401(k) Savings Plan
Schedule of Assets (Held at End of Year)
December 31, 2009
 
SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE
 
                         
Identity of                  
issuer,                  
borrower of                  
similar entity     Description of Investment   Cost**     Current value  
       
 
               
       
Interest in Sallie Mae 401(k) Savings Plan Master Trust, less participant loans
          $ 351,547,970  
       
 
               
Participant Loans:                
Plan Participants *
Loans allowable under the plan instrument, collateralized by Participant account balances, due in varying installments through 2034, with interest rates ranging from 3.25% to 10.5%
            10,644,657  
       
 
             
       
 
               
Total  
 
          $ 362,192,627  
       
 
             
 
*   Denotes a party-in-interest
 
**   Not applicable

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SIGNATURE
     The Plan. Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the Plan Administrator has duly caused this annual report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
         
  Sallie Mae 401(k) Savings Plan
(
full title of the Plan)
 
 
June 28, 2010 By:   /s/ Jack Remondi    
    Jack Remondi   
    Vice Chairman and Chief Financial Officer,
SLM Corporation 
 

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