10-K
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
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ý | ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the fiscal year ended January 30, 2016
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¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission file number: 001-16435
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Chico’s FAS, Inc. (Exact name of registrant as specified in charter) |
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Florida | | 59-2389435 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) | | (IRS Employer Identification No.) |
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11215 Metro Parkway, Fort Myers, Florida | | 33966 |
(Address of principal executive offices) | | (Zip code) |
(239) 277-6200
(Registrant’s telephone number)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
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Title of Class | | Name of Exchange on Which Registered |
Common Stock, Par Value $0.01 Per Share | | New York Stock Exchange |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes ý No ¨
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes ¨ No ý
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ý No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ý No ¨
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K ¨.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large accelerated filer | | ý | | Accelerated filer | | ¨ |
Non-accelerated filer | | ¨ (do not check if a smaller reporting company) | | Smaller reporting company | | ¨ |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes ¨ No ý
State the aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates of the registrant:
Approximately $2,063,000,000 as of August 1, 2015, based upon the closing stock price on July 31, 2015 as reported by the NYSE.
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date:
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share – 133,693,448 shares as of February 29, 2016.
Documents incorporated by reference:
Part III Definitive Proxy Statement for the Company’s Annual Meeting of Stockholders presently scheduled for June 16, 2016.
CHICO’S FAS, INC.
ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K
FOR THE
YEAR ENDED JANUARY 30, 2016
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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PART I
This Annual Report on Form 10-K contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and are subject to risks, uncertainties, and other factors which could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. See “Item 1A. Risk Factors.”
Overview
Chico’s FAS, Inc.1, is a cultivator of brands serving the lifestyle needs of fashion-savvy women 35 years and older. The Company’s portfolio currently consists of three brands: Chico’s, White House Black Market (“WHBM”) and Soma. The Company operated a fourth brand, Boston Proper, through January 15, 2016, when it was sold by the Company. Our omni-channel brands are specialty retailers of private label women’s apparel, accessories, and related products. Our product is available to customers in our domestic and international retail stores, through our optimized e-commerce websites, via telephone through our call centers, and through an unaffiliated franchise partner in Mexico. As of January 30, 2016, we operated 1,518 stores across 48 states, Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands and Canada, and sold merchandise through 37 franchise locations in Mexico.
Since 1983, we have grown by offering high quality and unique merchandise, supported by compelling marketing and outstanding, personalized customer service. While each of our brands has a distinct customer base, the overall portfolio caters to a broad age and economic demographic, with household incomes ranging from $50,000 to well over $100,000. Since 2003, we have also grown by the acquisition or organic development of other specialty retail concepts and execution of our omni-channel capabilities.
Our Brands
Chico’s
The Chico’s brand, which began operations in 1983, primarily sells exclusively designed, private branded clothing focusing on women 45 and older with a moderate to high income level. The style sensibility is unique with an individual expression created to illuminate the women wearing the brand. Chico's apparel, including the Black Label, Zenergy and Travelers collections, emphasizes a style that has a comfortable and relaxed fit. Accessories and jewelry are designed to elevate the clothing assortment, allowing our customer to individualize her personal style. Chico's is vertically integrated, controlling almost all aspects of the apparel design process, including choices of pattern, print, construction, design specifications, fabric, finishes and color through in-house designers, purchased designs and independent suppliers.
The distinctive nature of Chico’s clothing is also reflected in its sizing, which is comprised of sizes 000, 00 (size 0-2), 0 (size 4-6), 1 (size 8-10), 2 (size 12-14), 3 (size 16-18), and 4 (size 20-22). Chico’s will occasionally offer half-sizes (up to 4.5), one-size-fits-all, petite sizes, short and tall inseams, and small, medium and large sizing for some items. The relaxed fit allows us to utilize this kind of sizing and thus offer a wide selection of clothing without having to invest in a large number of sizes within a single style.
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1 | As used in this report, all references to “we,” “us,” “our,” and “the Company,” refer to Chico’s FAS, Inc., a Florida corporation, and all of its wholly-owned subsidiaries. |
White House Black Market
The WHBM brand, which began operations in 1985 and which we acquired in September 2003, is dedicated to becoming a go-to style destination and authority on wardrobe building. WHBM primarily sells exclusively designed, private branded clothing focusing on women 35 and older with a moderate to high income level. WHBM offers a modern collection for the way women live now, selling stylish and versatile clothing and accessory items, including everyday basics, wear-to-work, denim and elegant occasion. Historically known for its black and white color palette, WHBM's collection reflects of-the-moment colors and pattern. The accessories at WHBM, such as shoes, belts, scarves, handbags and jewelry, are specifically designed to coordinate with each collection, allowing customers to easily individualize their wardrobe selections. WHBM is vertically integrated, controlling almost all aspects of the apparel design process, including choices of pattern, prints, construction, design specifications, fabric, finishes and color through in-house designers, purchased designs and independent suppliers.
WHBM uses American sizes in the 00-14 range (with online sizes up to 16), including petite sizing, as well as short and long inseams, which we believe is appropriate for the target WHBM customer. The fit of the WHBM clothing is tailored to complement the figure of a body-conscious woman, while still remaining comfortable.
Soma
The Soma brand, which began operations in 2004, primarily sells exclusively designed, private branded lingerie, sleepwear, loungewear and beauty products focusing on women 35 and older with a moderate to high income level. Soma offers innovative lingerie, sleepwear, loungewear and beauty, with designer quality at affordable prices. The lingerie category includes bras, panties, shapewear and swimwear while the loungewear category includes tops, bottoms and dresses. Bras range in size from 32A-44G. The sleepwear and loungewear offerings range from extra small to extra-extra large sizing. The beauty category consists of the Enticing and Oh My Gorgeous lines of fine fragrance. The Soma brand product offerings are developed by working closely with a small number of independent suppliers to design proprietary products in-house and, in some cases, it includes designs provided by its independent suppliers under labels other than the Soma label.
Boston Proper
The Boston Proper brand, which we acquired in September 2011, primarily sells women’s apparel and accessories, marketing to affluent women between 35 and 55 years old. During fiscal 2015, we completed the sale of the Boston Proper direct-to-consumer business and closure of its stores.
Our Business Strategy
Our overall business strategy is focused on building and cultivating a portfolio of high-performing retail brands serving the fashion needs of women 35 and older. We are focused on increasing the sales volume and profitability of our existing brands through our four focus areas: evolving our customer experience, strengthening our brands' positions, leveraging actionable retail science, and sharpening our financial principles. Over the long term, we may build our brand portfolio by organic development or acquisition of other specialty retail concepts if research indicates that the opportunity complements our current brands and is appropriate and in the best interest of the shareholders.
We pursue the growth of the brands in our portfolio by building our omni-channel capabilities, which includes managing our store base and our growing online presence, executing marketing plans, effectively leveraging expenses and optimizing the potential of each of our three brands. We have invested heavily in our omni-channel capabilities in order to allow customers to fully experience our brands, and not just a channel within our brands. In essence, we view our various sales channels as a single, integrated process rather than as separate sales channels operating independently. To that end, we often refer to our brands’ respective websites as “our largest store” within the brand.
Under this integrated, omni-channel approach, we encourage our customers to take advantage of each of our sales channels in whatever way best fits their needs. Customers may shop our products through one channel and consummate the purchase through a different channel. Our domestic customers have the option of returning merchandise to a store or to our distribution center, regardless of the channel used for purchase. We believe this omni-channel approach meets our customers’ expectations, enhances the customer experience, contributes to the overall success of our brands, reflects that our customers do not differentiate between channels, and is consistent with how we plan and manage our business. As a result, we maintain a shared inventory platform for our operations, allowing us to fulfill orders for all channels from our distribution center in Winder, Georgia. We also fulfill in-store orders directly from other stores or our distribution center and offer domestic online and catalog customers the option of returning items to our stores.
We seek to acquire and retain omni-channel customers by leveraging existing customer-specific data and through targeted marketing, including e-marketing, television, catalogs and mailers. We seek to optimize the potential of our brands with improved product offerings, which includes potential new merchandise opportunities and brand extensions that complement the current offerings, as well as our continued emphasis on our “Most Amazing Personal Service” standard.
As part of our continuous efforts to improve our overall strategy while seeking to enhance and support our long-term growth, in 2014 we introduced capital allocation and cost reduction initiatives focused on advancing our omni-channel capabilities in order to improve the overall customer experience, reducing overall capital expenditures, re-balancing our store fleet, effectively managing other expenses and improving our inventory management.
Our Customer Service Model
Our customers deserve outstanding and personalized customer service, and we strive to achieve this through our trademark “Most Amazing Personal Service” standard. We believe this service model is one of our competitive advantages and a key to the success of our omni-channel approach. An important aspect of our successful implementation of this model involves the specialized training we give sales associates to help meet their customers’ fashion and wardrobe needs, including clothing and accessory style, color selection, coordination of complete outfits, and suggestions on different ways in which to wear the clothing and accessories. Our sales associates are encouraged to develop long-term relationships with their customers, to know their customers’ preferences, and to assist those customers in selecting merchandise best suited to their tastes and wardrobe needs. In 2015, the Chico's brand completed the roll-out of the “Client Book” program to all Chico’s store locations. Sales associates can use tablets in stores to access customer purchase history and style preferences as a clienteling tool that enhances her shopping experience in a personalized and efficient way. The program has been successful in reducing manual processes and streamlining customer/associate communication and service.
We also serve our customers’ needs and build customer loyalty through our customer rewards programs. Our programs are designed to reward our loyal customers and deliver an omni-channel shopping experience by leveraging the rich data our customers share with us to deliver a relevant and engaging experience with our brands.
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• | Chico’s. The “Passport” program is designed to encourage repeat sales and foster customer loyalty for the brand. A Chico’s customer can join the Passport program at no cost and receive additional benefits after spending a fixed amount. Features of the program include a 5% discount, exclusive offers, special promotions, free shipping, invitations to private sale events and advance notice regarding new arrivals. |
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• | WHBM. With “WHBM Rewards,” a customer can join at no cost for tier-based discounts, special promotions, a 5% discount, free shipping and invitations to private sales based on annual spend. These benefits will be continuously evaluated in conjunction with our overall customer relationship management and marketing activities to ensure they remain a compelling reason for customers to shop at the WHBM brand. |
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• | Soma. A Soma customer can join "Love Soma Rewards" at no cost and earns points based on purchases. Features of the program include reward coupons at specified loyalty point levels, exclusive promotions and free shipping. |
Our Boutiques and Outlet Stores
Our boutiques are located in upscale outdoor shopping areas, indoor shopping malls, and standalone street-front locations. Boutique locations are determined on the basis of various factors, including, but not limited to: geographic and demographic characteristics of the market, nearby competitors, our own network of existing boutiques, the location of the shopping venue, including the site within the shopping center, proposed lease terms, anchor or other co-tenants, parking accommodations and convenience. Our merchandise is sold through franchise locations in Mexico, including boutique locations as well as shop-in-shop formats within a department store environment.
Our outlet stores are located in quality outlet centers. The Chico’s and WHBM brand outlets contain a mixture of made-for-outlet and clearance merchandise. The made-for-outlet product carries a higher margin than the clearance items from our boutique stores. Soma outlets contain a mix of boutique and clearance merchandise. We also sell clearance merchandise on our websites. We regularly review the appropriate ratio of made-for-outlet and clearance merchandise sold at our outlets and will adjust that ratio as appropriate.
As of January 30, 2016, we operated 1,518 retail stores in 48 states, the U.S. Virgin Islands, Puerto Rico and Canada. As of January 30, 2016, our merchandise was also sold through 37 franchise locations in Mexico. The following tables set forth information concerning our retail stores during the past five fiscal years:
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| Fiscal Year1 |
Stores | 2015 | | 2014 | | 2013 | | 2012 | | 2011 |
Stores at beginning of year | 1,547 |
| | 1,472 |
| | 1,357 |
| | 1,256 |
| | 1,151 |
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Opened | 40 |
| | 109 |
| | 135 |
| | 125 |
| | 137 |
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Closed | (69 | ) | | (34 | ) | | (20 | ) | | (24 | ) | | (32 | ) |
Total Stores | 1,518 |
| | 1,547 |
| | 1,472 |
| | 1,357 |
| | 1,256 |
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| Fiscal Year End |
Stores by Brand | 2015 | | 2014 | | 2013 | | 2012 | | 2011 |
Chico’s boutique | 604 |
| | 613 |
| | 611 |
| | 606 |
| | 601 |
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Chico’s outlet | 117 |
| | 118 |
| | 110 |
| | 99 |
| | 83 |
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Chico's Canada | 4 |
| | 3 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
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Chico’s total | 725 |
| | 734 |
| | 721 |
| | 705 |
| | 684 |
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WHBM boutique | 429 |
| | 441 |
| | 436 |
| | 398 |
| | 364 |
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WHBM outlet | 71 |
| | 68 |
| | 59 |
| | 45 |
| | 27 |
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WHBM Canada | 6 |
| | 5 |
| | 3 |
| | — |
| | — |
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WHBM total | 506 |
| | 514 |
| | 498 |
| | 443 |
| | 391 |
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Soma boutique | 269 |
| | 263 |
| | 232 |
| | 193 |
| | 164 |
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Soma outlet | 18 |
| | 17 |
| | 17 |
| | 16 |
| | 17 |
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Soma total | 287 |
| | 280 |
| | 249 |
| | 209 |
| | 181 |
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Boston Proper boutique | — |
| | 19 |
| | 4 |
| | — |
| | — |
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Total Stores | 1,518 |
| | 1,547 |
| | 1,472 |
| | 1,357 |
| | 1,256 |
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1Our fiscal years end on the Saturday closest to January 30 and are designated by the calendar year in which the fiscal year commences. The periods presented in these financial statements are the fiscal years ended January 30, 2016 ("fiscal 2015", "2015", or "current period"), January 31, 2015 (“fiscal 2014”, “2014”, or “prior period”), February 1, 2014 (“fiscal 2013”, or “2013”), February 2, 2013 (“fiscal 2012”, or “2012”), and January 28, 2012 (“fiscal 2011”, or “2011”). Each of these periods had 52 weeks, except for fiscal 2012, which consisted of 53 weeks.
In fiscal 2016, we anticipate opening approximately 25 stores while closing 50 stores in our efforts to continue our capital allocation and cost reduction initiatives. We expect 21-25 net closures of Chico's stores, 10-14 net closures of WHBM stores, and 8-12 net openings of Soma stores. Our unaffiliated franchisee expects to continue opening franchise locations in Mexico, including Soma brand stores and shop-in-shops.
Our Websites
Each of our brands has its own dedicated website, www.chicos.com, www.whbm.com and www.soma.com, which provide customers the ability to browse our offerings, locate our stores, and order merchandise online. Our websites are designed to complement the in-store experience we deliver and play a vital role in our omni-channel strategy. Some items are only available online, such as extended size offerings, additional style and color choices, premier partner brands and clearance items. Online merchandise is also available through our call centers. We offer domestic online customers the option of returning items to our stores.
We experienced a significant increase in mobile traffic in 2015 across all brands. We continue to focus on optimizing our websites so that they provide responsive design to optimize the customer experience regardless of what device she is using to browse and shop. For fiscal 2016, we also will continue to focus on our omni-channel approach to retailing by enhancing all brand websites through new design, features, functionality and content to improve the customer's experience.
In fall 2015, we successfully launched Inside Chic, our first blog for the Chico's brand, featuring original and curated content. Inside Chic provides our customer with a deepened connection to the aspirational lifestyle of our Chico's brand through elevated photography and storytelling.
Our Catalogs
We currently mail a Chico’s, WHBM and Soma catalog or mailer to current and prospective customers approximately every month. Catalogs are designed to educate our customers about our products, assist with new customer acquisition, drive customer traffic and promote sales.
Marketing and Advertising
Our marketing program currently consists of the following omni-channel components:
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• | Loyalty and rewards programs; |
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• | Direct marketing activities: direct mail and localized direct mail and calling campaigns; |
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• | Digital marketing efforts: paid search, mobile, e-mail, banner marketing, affiliates and search engine optimization; |
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• | National and local print and broadcast advertising; |
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• | Charitable giving and outreach programs. |
Over the last few years, we expanded our digital marketing efforts for our brands. We made significant investments in paid search with major online search platforms, appeared on banner ads on various high-traffic websites and enhanced our online experiences through mobile optimization. We continue to optimize our marketing expenditures to parallel the shifts in customer traffic and consumers' consumption of media and content.
Social media marketing is another strategy by which we can actively engage with current and prospective customers by offering them unique content including sneak peeks into new collections, style advice, exclusive video, customer service and other special promotions. We believe that there is significant opportunity to innovate and grow our social media marketing platform through organic and paid efforts across social platforms such as Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, YouTube and Pinterest.
Lastly, we place great value on customer outreach programs in the communities we serve. As part of these outreach programs, we encourage our managers and sales associates to become involved in community projects. We believe that these programs, in addition to helping build and support community and charitable activities, are also effective marketing vehicles in providing introductions to new customers.
Information Technology
We are committed to having information systems that enable us to obtain, analyze and act upon information on a timely basis and to maintain effective financial and operational controls. This effort includes testing of new products and applications so that we are able to take advantage of technological developments to support and enhance our processes across all areas of our business.
During fiscal 2015, we invested in a new Point-of-Sale system, which was implemented across all brands. This new system is an integral part of our enhanced capabilities and will serve to improve the customer experience.
Merchandise Distribution
The distribution functions for all brands are handled from our Distribution Center (“DC”) in Winder, Georgia. New merchandise is generally received daily at the DC. Imported merchandise is shipped from the country of export by sea, air, truck or rail, as circumstances require. Domestic merchandise is shipped by truck or rail. All merchandise arrives at the DC by truck. After arrival, merchandise is sorted and packaged for shipment to individual stores or is held for future store replenishment or direct shipment to customers. Merchandise is generally pre-ticketed with price and related informational tags at the point of manufacture.
Our DC has been granted Foreign Trade Zone status from the Department of Commerce and U.S. Customs and Border Protection. This status facilitates international expansion and allows us to move certain merchandise to the DC without paying U.S. Customs duty until the merchandise is shipped to domestic stores or online customers.
Product Sourcing
All of our brands purchase a significant percentage of their apparel and accessories from manufacturers in foreign countries. We may take ownership in the foreign country, at a designated point of entry into the United States, or at our DC, depending on the specific terms of the sale. Approximately 23% of total purchases in fiscal 2015 were made from one supplier, compared to 24% with the same supplier in fiscal 2014.
Most of our sourcing activities are performed by one shared service group. We believe that this single group, working in concert with our key supply chain partners, will deliver higher quality goods at a lower cost while providing the opportunity to lessen freight costs through consolidation. The decision to centralize our sourcing operations has helped us mitigate the impact of higher sourcing costs.
For all of our brands, we regularly evaluate where to have our goods manufactured. Beginning in fiscal 2010, in response to decreased capacity and increased cost of labor in China, we began transitioning to suppliers located in other countries. In fiscal 2010, China sources accounted for approximately 63% of our merchandise cost, compared to approximately 54% for fiscal 2015. Currently, we believe our product is appropriately distributed across countries of manufacture taking into consideration product quality execution, flexibility and speed at an acceptable cost and level of risk.
Competition
The women’s retail apparel and intimate apparel business is highly competitive and includes local, national and international department stores, specialty stores, boutique stores, catalog companies, and online retailers. We believe that our distinctively designed merchandise offerings and emphasis on customer service distinguish us.
Trademarks and Service Marks
We are the owner of certain registered and common law trademarks and service marks (collectively referred to as “Marks”).
Our Marks include, but are not limited to: CHICO’S, PASSPORT, ZENERGY, SO SLIMMING, WHITE HOUSE BLACK MARKET, WORKKIT, WHBM REWARDS, SOMA, SOMA INTIMATES, VANISHING BACK, VANISHING EDGE, VANISHING TUMMY, OH MY GORGEOUS, PERFECT FORM and LOVE SOMA REWARDS. We have registered or are seeking to register a number of these Marks in the United States, Canada, Mexico and other foreign countries.
In the opinion of management, our rights in the Marks are important to our business. Accordingly, we intend to maintain our Marks and the related registrations and applications. We are not aware of any claims of infringement or other challenges to our rights to use any registered Marks in the United States.
Available Information
Through our investor relations website, www.chicosfas.com, we make available free of charge our Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) filings, including our Annual Report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, and amendments to those reports, as soon as reasonably practicable after those reports are electronically filed with the SEC and are available at www.sec.gov. This website also includes recent press releases, corporate governance information, beneficial ownership reports, institutional presentations, quarterly and institutional conference calls and other quarterly financial data, including historical store square footage.
Our Code of Ethics, which is applicable to all of our employees, including the principal executive officer, the principal financial officer, and the Board of Directors, is posted on our investor relations website. Any amendments to or waivers from our Code of Ethics are also available on this website. Charters of each of the Audit Committee, Compensation and Benefits Committee, Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee and Executive Committee as well as the Corporate Governance Guidelines, Insider Trading Policy, Terms of Commitment to Ethical Sourcing, and Stock Ownership Guidelines are available on this website or upon written request by any shareholder.
Employees
As of January 30, 2016, we employed approximately 22,700 people, approximately 30% of whom were full-time employees and the balance of whom were part-time employees. The number of part-time employees fluctuates during peak selling periods. As of the above date, approximately 90% of our employees worked in our boutique and outlet stores. We have no collective bargaining agreements covering any of our employees, have never experienced any material labor disruption, and are unaware of any efforts or plans to organize our employees. We currently contribute a significant portion of the cost of medical, dental and life and disability insurance coverage for eligible employees. We also offer a qualified 401(k) retirement plan with an employer matching contribution percentage and an employee stock purchase plan to full time employees and to part-time employees working twenty hours or more, as well as a deferred compensation plan to highly compensated employees. All employees are also eligible to receive substantial discounts on our merchandise. We consider the overall relations with our employees to be good.
An investment in our common stock involves certain risks. The risks and uncertainties described below are not the only risks that may have a material adverse effect on the Company and the risks described herein are not listed in order of the likelihood that the risk might occur or the severity of the impact if the risk should occur. There can be no assurance that we have identified, assessed and appropriately addressed all risks affecting our business operations. Additional risks and uncertainties could adversely affect our business and our results. If any of the following risks actually occur, our business, consolidated financial condition or results of operations could be negatively affected, and the market price for our shares could decline. Further, to the extent that any of the information contained in this Annual Report on Form 10-K constitutes forward-looking statements, the risk factors set forth below are cautionary statements, identifying important factors that could cause the Company’s actual results to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements made by or on behalf of the Company. There can also be no assurance that the actual future results, performance, benefits, or achievements that we expect from our strategies, systems, initiatives, or products will occur.
Risks Associated With Our Business Strategy.
As noted on page 3, our overall business strategy is focused on building and cultivating a portfolio of high performing retail brands serving women 35 and older. If we cannot successfully execute our business strategy, our consolidated financial condition and results of operations could be materially adversely impacted. There are numerous risks associated with this strategy including, but not limited to, the following:
Our ability to effectively implement and manage our business strategy.
Our long-term omni-channel business strategy is dependent upon a number of factors, including:
•anticipating and quickly responding to changing customer preferences and fashion trends,
•identifying and developing new brand extensions and new markets,
•effectively managing our store base, including management of store productivity,
•negotiating favorable lease terms,
•having the appropriate corporate resources to support our business strategies,
•sourcing levels of inventory in line with expected sales,
•hiring and training qualified employees,
•generating sufficient operating cash flows to fund our business strategies,
•maintaining brand specific websites that offer the system functionality and security customers expect, and
•implementing and maintaining appropriate technology to support our business strategies.
Our business is highly competitive.
The women's specialty retail industry is highly competitive. We compete with local, national and international department stores, specialty and discount stores, catalogs and internet businesses offering similar categories of merchandise. We face a variety of competitive challenges and many of our competitors have advantages over us, including substantially greater financial, marketing and other resources. Increased levels of promotional activity by our competitors, some of who may be able to adopt more aggressive pricing policies than we can, both online and in stores, may negatively impact our sales and profitability. There is no assurance that we can compete successfully with these companies in the future. In addition to competing for sales, we compete for favorable store locations, lease terms and qualified associates. Increased competition in these areas may result in higher costs and reduce our operating margins, which could adversely affect our business and results of operations. In addition, the growth of fast fashion and value fashion retailers and expansion of off-price retailers has shifted shopper expectations to more affordable pricing of well-known brands and exacerbated the continued promotional pressure. The rise of these retailers as well as the shift in shopping preferences from brick-and-mortar stores to the online channel, where online only businesses or those with e-commerce capabilities continue to grow, have increased the difficulty of maintaining and gaining market share. A downturn or an uncertain outlook in the women’s specialty retail sector in which we sell our products could materially adversely affect our business and results of operations.
Risks Associated with General Economic Conditions.
Numerous economic conditions, all of which are outside of our control, could negatively affect the level of consumer spending. If these economic conditions persist for a sustained period, our consolidated financial condition and results of operations could be materially adversely impacted. These economic conditions include, but are not limited to, the following:
Conditions that lead to declines in consumer spending.
The following economic conditions are among the many that can lead to declines in consumer spending: threatened or actual government shut downs, higher unemployment levels, low levels of consumer credit, consumer confidence, inflation, interest rates, recessionary pressures, increasing gas and other energy costs, taxation, decreasing housing prices, higher durable and other consumer spending, volatility in the financial markets, and low consumer confidence in future economic conditions.
Fluctuations in costs of goods, energy and/or commodity costs.
Fluctuations in the price, availability and quality of fabrics and other raw materials used to manufacture our products, as well as the price for labor and transportation, have contributed to, and may continue to contribute to, ongoing pricing pressures throughout our supply chain. The price and availability of such inputs to the manufacturing process may fluctuate significantly, depending on several factors, including commodity costs (such as higher cotton prices), energy costs (such as fuel), shipping costs, inflationary pressures from emerging markets, increased labor costs, weather conditions and currency fluctuations.
Impairment charges.
Periodically, we review our long-lived assets for impairment whenever economic events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of an asset may not be recoverable. We also review our goodwill and intangible assets for indicators of impairment. Significant negative industry or general economic trends, changes in customer demand for our product, disruptions to our business and unexpected significant changes or planned changes in our operating results or use of long-lived assets (such as boutique relocations or discontinuing use of certain boutique fixtures) may result in impairments to goodwill, intangible assets and other long-lived assets.
Fluctuating comparable sales and overall operating results.
Our comparable sales and overall operating results have fluctuated in the past and are expected to continue to fluctuate in the future. A variety of factors affect comparable sales and operating results, including changes in fashion trends, changes in our merchandise mix, customer acceptance of merchandise offerings, the volume of customer traffic in our stores and online, timing of marketing activities, calendar shifts of holiday periods, the periodic impact of a fifty-three week fiscal year, actions by new or existing competitors, new boutique openings, weather conditions, and general economic conditions. In addition, our ability to address the challenges of sustained declining store traffic combined with a highly promotional retail environment may impact our comparable sales, operating results and ability to maintain or gain market share. Past comparable sales or operating results are not an indicator of future results.
Risks Associated With Our Online and Catalog Operations.
Our online and catalog operations are subject to numerous risks that could materially adversely impact our consolidated financial condition and results of operations. These risks include, but are not limited to, the following:
Our websites rely on technology.
We sell merchandise through each of our brands’ websites. Our websites are heavily dependent on technology, which creates numerous risks including unanticipated operating problems, system failures, rapid technological change, failure of systems to operate the websites as anticipated, reliance on third party computer hardware and software providers, computer viruses, telecommunication failures, liability for online content, systems and data breaches, denial of service attacks, spamming, phishing attacks, computer hackers and other similar disruptions. Our success is dependent on our ability to implement and maintain brand specific websites that offer the functionality and security customers expect. Our success is also dependent on our customer acceptance of new website designs. Our failure to successfully assess and respond to these risks could negatively impact sales, increase costs, and damage the reputation of our brands.
Our online and catalog operations rely on the U.S. Postal Service and other shipping vendors.
We use the U.S. Postal Service to mail millions of catalogs each year to educate our customers about our products, acquire new customers, drive customers to our boutiques and website, and promote catalog sales. As a result, postal rate increases and paper and printing costs will affect the cost of our order fulfillment and catalog and promotional mailings. We rely on discounts from the basic postal rate structure, such as discounts for bulk mailings and sorting. The operational and financial difficulties of the U.S. Postal Service are well documented. Any significant and unanticipated increase in postage, reduction in postal service, or slow-down in postal delivery, or increases in paper and printing costs, could impair our ability to deliver catalogs in a timely or economically efficient manner and also could adversely impact our earnings if we are unable to pass such increases directly on to our customers or if we are unable to implement more efficient printing, mailing, delivery and order fulfillment systems.
We utilize additional shipping vendors, including Federal Express, to support our online operations. Any significant and unanticipated increase in shipping costs, reduction in service, or slow-down in delivery could impair our ability to deliver merchandise in a timely or economically efficient manner and also could adversely impact our earnings if we are unable to pass such increases directly on to our customers or if we are unable to implement more efficient delivery and order fulfillment systems.
Risks Associated with Our Information Technology Systems.
We rely on various information technology systems to manage our operations. Information technology systems are subject to numerous risks including unanticipated operating problems, system failures, rapid technological change, failure of systems to operate as anticipated, reliance on third party computer hardware, network and software providers, computer viruses, telecommunication failures, systems and data breaches, denial of service attacks, spamming, phishing attacks, computer hackers and other similar disruptions, any of which could materially adversely impact our consolidated financial condition and results of operations. Additional risks include, but are not limited to, the following:
Disruptions in current systems or difficulties in integrating new systems.
We regularly maintain, upgrade, enhance or replace our information technology systems to support our business strategies and provide business continuity. Replacing legacy systems with successor systems, making changes to existing systems or acquiring new systems with new functionality have inherent risks including disruptions, user acceptance, appropriate training of users, delays, or difficulties that may impair the effectiveness of our information technology systems.
Cybersecurity.
We are subject to cybersecurity risks. Cybersecurity refers to the combination of technologies, processes, and procedures established to protect information technology systems and data from unauthorized access, attack, exfiltration, loss or damage. Our business involves the storage and/or transmission of customers’ personal information, shopping preferences and credit card information, as well as confidential information regarding our business, employees and other third parties. Our business also involves interaction with the public in social media space. While we have implemented measures reasonably designed to prevent security breaches and cyber incidents, including raising our employees' awareness through training around phishing and other cyber risks, our measures may not be effective and any security breach or cyber incident could result in the loss or misuse of critical data and could have a material adverse effect on our business. Changes to privacy and information security laws and regulations, and compliance with those changes, may result in cost increases due to system changes and the development of administrative processes. If we or our employees fail to comply with these laws and regulations or experience a data security breach, including acts of vandalism, computer viruses, and/or misplaced or lost data, our reputation could be damaged, possibly resulting in lost future business, and we could be subjected to fines, penalties, administrative orders and other legal risks as a result of a breach or non-compliance.
Risks Associated With Our Sourcing and Distribution Strategies.
Our sourcing and distribution strategies are subject to numerous risks that could materially adversely impact our consolidated financial condition and results of operations. These risks include, but are not limited to, the following:
Our significant reliance on foreign sources of production.
The majority of our apparel and accessories are produced outside the United States. As a result, our business remains subject to the various risks of doing business in foreign markets and importing merchandise from abroad, such as: geo-political instability; the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and other anti-corruption laws and regulations; imposition of new legislation relating to import quotas that may limit the quantity of goods imported into the United States from countries in which we do business; imposition of new or increased duties, taxes, and other charges on imports; foreign exchange rate challenges and pressures presented by implementation of U.S. monetary policy; local business practice and political issues, including issues relating to compliance with our Terms of Commitment to Ethical Sourcing and domestic or international labor standards; transportation disruptions; natural disasters; delays in the delivery of cargo due to port security considerations or government funding; and seizure or detention of goods by U.S. Customs authorities. In particular, we continue to source a substantial portion of our merchandise from China. A change in the Chinese exchange rate, other policies affecting labor laws or policies affecting the costs of goods in China could negatively impact our merchandise costs. Furthermore, delays in production or shipping product, whether due to work slow-downs, work stoppages, strikes, port congestion, labor disputes, product regulations and customs inspections or other factors, could negatively impact our financial performance.
We cannot predict whether or not any of the foreign countries in which our clothing and accessories are or may be produced will be subject to import restrictions by the United States government, including the likelihood, type or effect of any trade retaliation. Trade restrictions, including increased tariffs, or more restrictive quotas, including safeguard quotas, or anything similar, applicable to apparel items could affect the importation of apparel generally and, in that event, could increase the cost, or reduce the supply, of apparel available to us.
Our suppliers’ ability to provide quality goods in a timely manner.
We do not own or operate any manufacturing facilities and depend on independent third parties to manufacture our merchandise. We are subject to the risk that a key supplier may become unable to address our merchandising needs due to payment terms, cost of manufacturing, adequacy of manufacturing capacity, quality control, or timeliness of delivery. If we were unexpectedly required to change suppliers or if a key supplier were unable to supply acceptable merchandise in sufficient quantities on acceptable terms, we could experience a significant disruption in the supply of merchandise. We could also experience operational difficulties with our suppliers, such as reductions in the availability of production capacity, supply chain disruptions, errors in complying with merchandise specifications, insufficient quality control, shortages of fabrics or other raw materials, failures to meet production deadlines or increases in manufacturing costs.
Furthermore, many of our suppliers rely on working capital financing to support their operations. To the extent any of our suppliers are unable to obtain adequate credit or their borrowing costs increase, we may experience delays in obtaining merchandise, our suppliers increasing their prices or our suppliers modifying payment terms in a manner that is unfavorable to us.
Our significant reliance upon one supplier.
We have no material long-term or exclusive contract with any apparel or accessory manufacturer or supplier. Our business depends on our network of suppliers and our continued good relations with them. Approximately 23% of total purchases in fiscal 2015 and 24% of total purchases in 2014 were made from one supplier. We cannot guarantee that this relationship will be maintained in the future or that the supplier will continue to be available to supply merchandise.
Our suppliers’ ability to implement acceptable labor practices.
Although we have adopted our Terms of Commitment to Ethical Sourcing and use the services of third party audit firms to monitor compliance with these terms, we do not have complete control over the labor practices of our independent suppliers. As a result, some of our suppliers may not be in complete compliance with our guidelines at all times. The violation of labor or other laws by any of our key independent suppliers or the divergence of an independent supplier’s labor practices from those generally accepted by us as ethical could interrupt or otherwise disrupt the shipment of finished merchandise or damage our reputation.
Our reliance on one location to distribute goods for our brands.
The distribution functions for all of our brands are handled from our DC in Winder, Georgia. Any significant interruption in the operation of the facilities at our Winder DC due to natural disasters, severe weather, accidents, system failures or other unforeseen causes could delay or impair our ability to distribute merchandise to our stores and/or fulfill online or catalog orders, which could cause sales to decline.
Other Risks Affecting Our Business
Our business is subject to numerous other risks that could materially adversely impact our consolidated financial condition and results of operations. These risks include, but are not limited to, the following:
Compliance with applicable laws and regulations.
Our policies, procedures and internal controls are designed to help us comply with all applicable foreign and domestic laws, accounting and reporting requirements, regulations and tax requirements, including those imposed by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the Dodd–Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, the SEC and the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”), as well as applicable employment laws. We could be subject to legal or regulatory action in the event of our failure to comply, which could be expensive to defend and resolve and be disruptive to our business. Any changes in regulations, the imposition of additional regulations or the enactment of any new legislation that affects employment and labor, trade, product safety, transportation and logistics, health care, tax, privacy, operational or environmental issues, among other things, may increase the complexity of the legal and regulatory environment in which we operate and the related cost of compliance. Failure to comply with the various laws and regulations or changes in those laws and regulations, could have an adverse impact on our reputation, customer loyalty, consolidated financial condition or results of operations.
Adverse outcomes of litigation matters.
We are involved from time to time in litigation and other claims against our business. These matters arise primarily in the ordinary course of business but could raise complex, factual and legal issues, which are subject to multiple risks and uncertainties and could require significant management time. We believe that our current litigation matters will not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated results of operations or financial condition. However, our assessment could change in light of the discovery of facts with respect to legal actions pending against us, not presently known to us, or determinations by judges, juries or other finders of fact which are inconsistent with our evaluation of the possible liability or outcome of such litigation. In addition, we may be subject to litigation which has not yet been filed.
Our ability to retain or recruit key personnel.
Our success and ability to properly manage our business depends to a significant extent upon our ability to attract, develop and retain qualified employees, including executive and senior management, and talented merchants. Competition for talented employees within our industry is intense. Recruiting and retaining such personnel and appropriate succession planning, including the transition of new executives, particularly at the CEO and executive level, are important to our continued and sustained success.
Our ability to achieve the results of our restructuring program.
During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2014, we initiated a multi-year restructuring program, including the acceleration of domestic store closures and an organizational realignment, to ensure that resources are aligned with long-term growth initiatives. The estimated costs and benefits associated with the restructuring program are preliminary and may vary materially based on various factors including: the timing in execution of the restructuring program, outcome of negotiations with landlords and other third parties, inventory levels, and changes in management’s assumptions and projections. As a result of these events and circumstances, delays and unexpected costs may occur, which could result in our not realizing all, or any, of the anticipated benefits of the restructuring program.
Our ability to operate our business within our financial covenants.
Our revolving credit agreement and term loan contain various affirmative and negative covenants that may restrict the ability of the Company to incur indebtedness, grant liens, engage in mergers, make certain investments, pay dividends or distributions on our common stock or enter into sales-leaseback transactions. The inability to obtain credit on commercially reasonable terms in the future when this facility expires could adversely impact our liquidity and results of operations. In addition, market conditions could potentially impact the size and terms of a replacement facility or facilities. The agreement also contains financial covenants that require the Company to maintain certain financial ratios. The ability of the Company to comply with these provisions may be affected by events beyond our control. Failure to comply with these covenants could result in an event of default which, if not cured or waived, could accelerate the Company's repayment obligations.
War, terrorism or other catastrophes.
In the event of war, acts of terrorism or the threat of terrorist attacks, public health crises, or weather catastrophes, consumer spending could significantly decrease for a sustained period. In addition, local authorities or shopping center management could close in response to any immediate security concern, public health concern or weather catastrophe such as hurricanes, earthquakes, or tornadoes. Similarly, war, acts of terrorism, threats of terrorist attacks, or a weather catastrophe could severely and adversely affect our National Store Support Center (“NSSC”) campus, our Distribution Center, or our entire supply chain.
Our ability to protect our brands’ reputation.
Our ability to protect our brands’ reputation is an integral part of our general success strategy and is critical to the overall value of the brands. If we fail to maintain high standards for merchandise quality and integrity or fail to address other risk factors, such failures could jeopardize our brands’ reputation. Damage to our reputation as a whole could also cause a loss of consumer and investor confidence.
Our ability to protect our intellectual property.
We believe our trademarks, copyrights, business intelligence, and other intellectual and proprietary rights are important to our success and competitive position. While we devote significant resources to the protection of our intellectual property, others may still attempt to imitate our products or infringe upon our intellectual property rights. Other parties may also claim that some of our products infringe on their trademarks, copyrights, or other intellectual property rights.
In addition, the intellectual property laws and enforcement practices in many foreign countries can be substantially different from those in the United States. There are also inherent challenges with enforcing intellectual property rights on third party e-commerce websites, especially those based in foreign jurisdictions. We have taken steps to protect and enforce our intellectual property rights in these arenas, but cannot guarantee that such rights are not infringed. The intentional or unintentional infringement on our intellectual property rights by one of our suppliers, factories or any other person or entity, could tarnish or diminish the goodwill associated with our trademarks which may result in reputational harm.
Stock price volatility.
The market price of our common stock has fluctuated substantially in the past and may continue to do so in the future. Future announcements or management discussions concerning us or our competitors, sales and profitability results, quarterly variations in operating results or comparable sales, or changes in earnings estimates by analysts, among other factors, could cause the market price of the common stock to fluctuate substantially. In addition, stock markets, in general, have experienced extreme price and volume volatility in recent years. This volatility has had a substantial effect on the market prices of securities of many public companies for reasons frequently unrelated to the operating performance of the specific companies.
Our business could be impacted as a result of actions by activist shareholders or others.
From time to time, we may be subject to legal and business challenges in the operation of our Company due to proxy contests, shareholder proposals, media campaigns and other such actions instituted by activist shareholders or others. Responding to such actions could be costly and time-consuming, disrupt our operations, may not align with our business strategies and divert the attention of our Board of Directors and senior management from the pursuit of current business strategies. Perceived uncertainties as to our future direction as a result of shareholder activism or potential changes to the composition of the Board of Directors may lead to the perception of a change in the direction of the business or other instability and may make it more difficult to attract and retain qualified personnel and business partners.
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ITEM 1B. | UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS |
None.
Stores
At fiscal year-end for 2015, 2014 and 2013 our total consolidated selling square feet was 3.652 million, 3.706 million and 3.547 million, respectively. For a general description of our leases, see Note 1 to our financial statements under the heading "Operating Leases." As of January 30, 2016, our 1,518 stores were located in 48 states, the U.S. Virgin Islands, Puerto Rico and Canada, as follows:
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| | | | | | | | | | |
Alabama | 20 |
| | Maine | 4 |
| | Oklahoma | 15 |
|
Arizona | 34 |
| | Maryland | 40 |
| | Oregon | 18 |
|
Arkansas | 12 |
| | Massachusetts | 35 |
| | Pennsylvania | 68 |
|
California | 150 |
| | Michigan | 37 |
| | Rhode Island | 7 |
|
Colorado | 27 |
| | Minnesota | 28 |
| | South Carolina | 35 |
|
Connecticut | 26 |
| | Mississippi | 12 |
| | South Dakota | 4 |
|
Delaware | 8 |
| | Missouri | 32 |
| | Tennessee | 33 |
|
Florida | 129 |
| | Montana | 6 |
| | Texas | 134 |
|
Georgia | 57 |
| | Nebraska | 10 |
| | Utah | 12 |
|
Hawaii | 1 |
| | Nevada | 21 |
| | Vermont | 1 |
|
Idaho | 6 |
| | New Hampshire | 6 |
| | Virginia | 50 |
|
Illinois | 65 |
| | New Jersey | 53 |
| | Washington | 29 |
|
Indiana | 24 |
| | New Mexico | 8 |
| | West Virginia | 5 |
|
Iowa | 8 |
| | New York | 64 |
| | Wisconsin | 18 |
|
Kansas | 14 |
| | North Carolina | 46 |
| | U.S. Virgin Islands | 1 |
|
Kentucky | 17 |
| | North Dakota | 5 |
| | Puerto Rico | 6 |
|
Louisiana | 22 |
| | Ohio | 45 |
| | Ontario, Canada | 10 |
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NSSC and Distribution Centers
Our NSSC is located on approximately 65 acres in Fort Myers, Florida and consists of approximately 504,000 square feet of office space. Our distribution center is located on approximately 110 acres in Winder, Georgia and consists of approximately 583,000 square feet of distribution, fulfillment, call center and office space.
Other than as noted below, we are not currently a party to any legal proceedings, other than various claims and lawsuits arising in the normal course of business, none of which we believe should have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial condition or results of operations.
In June 2015, the Company was named as a defendant in a putative representative Private Attorney General action filed in the Superior Court of California, County of Los Angeles, Ackerman v. Chico’s FAS, Inc. The complaint attempts to allege numerous violations of California law related to wages, meal periods, rest periods, wage statements, and failure to reimburse business expenses, among other things. The Company denies the material allegations of the complaint and filed its answer on July 27, 2015. The Company believes that the case is without merit and intends to vigorously defend. As a result, the Company does not believe that the case should have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial condition or results of operations.
In July 2015, the Company was named as a defendant in a putative class action filed in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Georgia, Altman v. White House Black Market, Inc. The complaint alleges that the Company, in violation of federal law, published more than the last five digits of a credit or debit card number or an expiration date on customers’ receipts. The Company denies the material allegations of the complaint and filed a motion to dismiss on September 9, 2015, which is pending. The Company believes that the case is without merit and intends to vigorously defend. As a result, the Company does not believe that the case should have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial condition or results of operations.
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ITEM 4. | MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES |
Not applicable.
PART II
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ITEM 5. | MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES |
Our Common Stock trades on the NYSE under the symbol “CHS”. On February 29, 2016, the last reported sale price of the Common Stock on the NYSE was $12.76 per share. The number of holders of record of common stock on February 29, 2016 was 1,295.
The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the range of high and low sale prices for the Common Stock, as reported on the NYSE:
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| | | | | | | |
For the Fiscal Year Ended January 30, 2016 | | | |
| High | | Low |
Fourth Quarter (November 1, 2015 – January 30, 2016) | $ | 13.77 |
| | $ | 9.69 |
|
Third Quarter (August 2, 2015 – October 31, 2015) | 17.00 |
| | 13.68 |
|
Second Quarter (May 3, 2015 – August 1, 2015) | 17.29 |
| | 14.97 |
|
First Quarter (February 1, 2015 - May 2, 2015) | 18.38 |
| | 16.60 |
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| | | |
For the Fiscal Year Ended January 31, 2015 | | | |
| High | | Low |
Fourth Quarter (November 2, 2014 – January 31, 2015) | $ | 16.90 |
| | $ | 14.56 |
|
Third Quarter (August 3, 2014 – November 1, 2014) | 16.09 |
| | 14.59 |
|
Second Quarter (May 4, 2014 – August 2, 2014) | 17.14 |
| | 15.14 |
|
First Quarter (February 2, 2014 – May 3, 2014) | 18.00 |
| | 15.59 |
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In fiscal 2015, we declared four quarterly dividends of $0.0775 per share, resulting in an annualized dividend of $0.31 per share. In fiscal 2014, we declared four quarterly dividends of $0.075 per share, resulting in an annualized dividend of $0.30 per share.
On February 25, 2016, we announced that our Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.08 per share on our common stock. The dividend will be payable on March 28, 2016 to shareholders of record at the close of business on March 14, 2016.
In fiscal 2015, we executed accelerated share repurchase agreements ( the "ASR Agreements") and purchased $250 million of the Company's common stock under our $300 million share repurchase authorization announced in December 2013. In November 2015, we announced a new $300 million share repurchase authorization for the Company's common stock and canceled the remainder of the December 2013 authorization, which had $40 million remaining. During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2015, we repurchased 3.7 million shares of the Company's commons stock, for a total fiscal 2015 repurchase of 18.3 million shares, at a total cost of approximately $290 million. There was approximately $260 million remaining under the program at the end of fiscal 2015. The repurchase program has no specific termination date and will expire when we have repurchased all securities authorized for repurchase thereunder, unless terminated earlier by our Board of Directors.
In fiscal 2015, we repurchased 794,591 restricted shares in connection with employee tax withholding obligations under employee compensation plans, of which 188,276 were repurchased in the fourth quarter and are included in the following chart (amounts in thousands except share and per share amounts):
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Period | Total Number of Shares Purchased | | Average Price Paid per Share | | Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans | | Approximate Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Publicly Announced Plans |
November 1, 2015 – November 28, 2015 | 13,765 |
| | $ | 12.97 |
| | — |
| | $ | 300,000 |
|
November 29, 2015 – January 2, 2016 | 1,907,368 |
| | $ | 11.59 |
| | 1,732,857 |
| | $ | 280,002 |
|
January 3, 2016 – January 30, 2016 | 1,930,636 |
| | $ | 10.36 |
| | 1,930,636 |
| | $ | 260,004 |
|
Total | 3,851,769 |
| | $ | 10.98 |
| | 3,663,493 |
| | $ | 260,004 |
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Five Year Performance Graph
The following graph compares the cumulative total return on our common stock with the cumulative total return of the companies in the Standard & Poor’s (“S&P”) 500 Index and the Standard & Poor’s 500 Apparel Retail Index. Cumulative total return for each of the periods shown in the Performance Graph is measured assuming an initial investment of $100 on January 29, 2011 and the reinvestment of dividends.
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 01/29/11 | | 01/28/12 | | 02/02/13 | | 02/01/14 | | 01/31/15 | | 01/30/16 |
Chico’s FAS, Inc. | $ | 100 |
| | $ | 105 |
| | $ | 167 |
| | $ | 157 |
| | $ | 161 |
| | $ | 102 |
|
S&P 500 Index | $ | 100 |
| | $ | 105 |
| | $ | 124 |
| | $ | 149 |
| | $ | 170 |
| | $ | 169 |
|
S&P 500 Apparel Retail Index | $ | 100 |
| | $ | 132 |
| | $ | 178 |
| | $ | 206 |
| | $ | 260 |
| | $ | 279 |
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ITEM 6. | SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA |
Selected Financial Data at the dates and for the periods indicated should be read in conjunction with, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto referenced in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Amounts in the following tables are in thousands, except per share data, and number of stores data.
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Fiscal Year |
| 20151 (52 weeks) | | 20142 (52 weeks) | | 20133 (52 weeks) | | 2012 (53 weeks) | | 2011 (52 weeks) |
Summary of operations: (in thousands)4 |
Net sales | $ | 2,642,309 |
| | $ | 2,675,211 |
| | $ | 2,586,037 |
| | $ | 2,581,057 |
| | $ | 2,196,360 |
|
Gross margin | $ | 1,430,757 |
| | $ | 1,426,322 |
| | $ | 1,416,631 |
| | $ | 1,451,800 |
| | $ | 1,226,371 |
|
| | | | | | | | | |
Gross margin as a percent of net sales | 54.1 | % | | 53.3 | % | | 54.8 | % | | 56.2 | % | | 55.8 | % |
| | | | | | | | | |
Income from operations | $ | (13,084 | ) | | $ | 116,343 |
| | $ | 141,183 |
| | $ | 287,538 |
| | $ | 222,377 |
|
Income from operations as a percent of net sales | (0.5 | )% | | 4.3 | % | | 5.5 | % | | 11.1 | % | | 10.1 | % |
Net income | $ | 1,946 |
| | $ | 64,641 |
| | $ | 65,883 |
| | $ | 180,219 |
| | $ | 140,874 |
|
Net income as a percent of net sales | 0.1 | % | | 2.4 | % | | 2.5 | % | | 6.9 | % | | 6.4 | % |
| | | | | | | | | |
Per share data: | | | | | | | | | |
Net income per common share-basic | $ | 0.01 |
| | $ | 0.42 |
| | $ | 0.41 |
| | $ | 1.09 |
| | $ | 0.82 |
|
| | | | | | | | | |
Net income per common and common equivalent share–diluted | $ | 0.01 |
| | $ | 0.42 |
| | $ | 0.41 |
| | $ | 1.08 |
| | $ | 0.82 |
|
| | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average common shares outstanding–basic | 138,366 |
| | 148,622 |
| | 155,048 |
| | 162,989 |
| | 169,153 |
|
| | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average common and common equivalent shares outstanding–diluted | 138,741 |
| | 149,126 |
| | 155,995 |
| | 164,119 |
| | 170,250 |
|
| | | | | | | | | |
Cash dividends per share | $ | 0.31 |
| | $ | 0.30 |
| | $ | 0.24 |
| | $ | 0.21 |
| | $ | 0.20 |
|
| | | | | | | | | |
Balance sheet data (at year end): (in thousands) |
Cash and marketable securities | $ | 140,145 |
| | $ | 259,912 |
| | $ | 152,446 |
| | $ | 329,358 |
| | $ | 247,853 |
|
Total assets | 1,166,052 |
| | 1,438,581 |
| | 1,371,191 |
| | 1,580,628 |
| | 1,425,152 |
|
Working capital | 167,190 |
| | 255,405 |
| | 167,568 |
| | 282,913 |
| | 250,752 |
|
Long-term debt | 82,219 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Stockholders’ equity | 639,788 |
| | 943,621 |
| | 909,103 |
| | 1,093,199 |
| | 1,009,228 |
|
|
Other selected operating data: (dollars in thousands) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Percentage increase (decrease) in comparable sales | -1.5 | % | | 0.0 | % | | -1.8 | % | | 7.2 | % | | 8.2 | % |
Capital expenditures | $ | 84,841 |
| | $ | 119,817 |
| | $ | 138,510 |
| | $ | 164,690 |
| | $ | 131,757 |
|
Total depreciation and amortization | $ | 118,800 |
| | $ | 122,269 |
| | $ | 118,303 |
| | $ | 108,471 |
| | $ | 99,430 |
|
Goodwill and trade name impairment, pre-tax charges | $ | 112,455 |
| | $ | 30,100 |
| | $ | 72,466 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
|
Restructuring and strategic, pre-tax charges | $ | 48,801 |
| | $ | 16,745 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
|
Total stores at year end | 1,518 |
| | 1,547 |
| | 1,472 |
| | 1,357 |
| | 1,256 |
|
Total selling square feet (in thousands) | 3,652 |
| | 3,706 |
| | 3,547 |
| | 3,271 |
| | 3,026 |
|
____________________________
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1 | Income from operations in 2015 includes $112.5 million in Boston Proper pre-tax, non-cash goodwill and trade name impairment charges and $48.8 million in pre-tax restructuring and strategic charges, primarily related to impairment charges, store closures, severance and termination benefits, and other employee-related costs. Net income in 2015 includes $118.7 million, or $0.84 per diluted share, in Boston Proper non-cash goodwill and trade name impairment charges and restructuring and strategic charges, net of tax. |
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2 | Income from operations in 2014 includes $30.1 million in Boston Proper pre-tax, non-cash goodwill and trade name impairment charges and $16.7 million in pre-tax restructuring and other charges, primarily related to severance, store closures, and other impairment charges. Net income in 2014 includes $38.6 million, or $0.26 per diluted share, in Boston Proper non-cash goodwill and trade name impairment charges and restructuring and other charges, net of tax. |
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3 | Income from operations in 2013 includes $72.5 million in Boston Proper pre-tax, non-cash goodwill and trade name impairment charges. Net income in 2013 includes $70.5 million, or $0.44 per diluted share, in Boston Proper non-cash goodwill and trade name impairment charges, net of tax. |
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4 | Five-year table includes the operating results of Boston Proper through January 2016 that will not be in our ongoing operations. |
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ITEM 7. | MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto. References herein to “Notes” refer to the Notes to our consolidated financial statements.
EXECUTIVE OVERVIEW
We are a leading omni-channel specialty retailer of women’s private branded, sophisticated, casual-to-dressy clothing, intimates, complementary accessories, and other non-clothing items operating under the Chico’s, White House Black Market (“WHBM”) and Soma brand names. The company also operated a fourth brand, Boston Proper, through January 15, 2016, as further discussed below. We earn revenues and generate cash through the sale of merchandise in our domestic and international retail stores, our various websites and our call center, which takes orders for all of our brands, and through an unaffiliated franchise partner in Mexico.
We utilize an integrated, omni-channel approach to managing our business. We want our customers to experience our brands, not limited to a channel within our brands, and view our various sales channels as a single, integrated process rather than as separate sales channels operating independently. This approach allows our customers to browse, purchase, return, or exchange our merchandise through whatever sales channel and at whatever time is most convenient. As a result, we track total sales and comparable sales on a combined basis.
In fiscal 2014, we initiated new capital allocation and cost reduction initiatives, which included reduced fiscal 2015 store openings, accelerated domestic store closures and an organizational realignment to ensure that resources are better aligned with long-term growth initiatives. Our 2015 initiatives also included the execution of accelerated share repurchase agreements in the first quarter of 2015, capital expenditure reductions, and expense and inventory management measures.
During the second quarter of fiscal 2015, we completed an evaluation of the Boston Proper brand, including consideration of the long-term potential of stores for the brand, and initiated a plan to sell the direct-to-consumer ("DTC") business and close its stores, as further discussed in Note 2, allowing us to focus our efforts on our core omni-channel brands. During fiscal 2015 we completed the sale of the Boston Proper DTC business and closed all Boston Proper stores.
Net income for fiscal 2015 was $1.9 million compared to net income of $64.6 million in fiscal 2014. Earnings per diluted share for fiscal 2015 were $0.01 compared to $0.42 in fiscal 2014. The fiscal 2015 results reflected the impact of Boston Proper non-cash goodwill and intangible impairment charges of $88.4 million after-tax, or $0.63 per diluted share, as well as restructuring and strategic charges of $30.3 million after-tax, or $0.21 per diluted share, primarily related to the exit of Boston Proper, CEO transition costs, store closures and other impairment charges, and employee termination benefits. The change in earnings per share reflects the decrease in net income, partially offset by the impact of share repurchases in 2015. The fiscal 2015 results reflected the following:
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• | Boston Proper goodwill and intangible impairment charges of $88.4 million after-tax, or $0.63 per diluted share; |
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• | Boston Proper operating loss of $12.9 million after-tax, or $0.09 per diluted share; |
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• | tax benefit related to the disposition of the Boston Proper DTC business of $27.6 million after-tax, or $0.19 per diluted share; |
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• | restructuring and strategic charges of $30.3 million after-tax, or $0.21 per diluted share; |
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• | $333.7 million return to shareholders, consisting of $290.0 million in share repurchases and $43.7 million in dividends; |
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• | conservative inventory management and cost control; |
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• | the completion and roll out of a new Point-of-Sale system; and, |
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• | the impact of a decline in store traffic and continued promotional retail environment. |
Future Outlook
The fiscal 2016 outlook excludes Boston Proper for comparability purposes. The absence of Boston Proper's operational results are expected to benefit fiscal 2016 operating margin by approximately 100 basis points and earnings per share by approximately $0.09.
For the full year of fiscal 2016, the Company is anticipating flat to slightly negative comparable sales, with more opportunity for positive growth in the second half of the year. The Company expects to achieve merchandise margin expansion and a slight SG&A leverage improvement, both of which we expect to be offset by a return to targeted levels of incentive compensation, resulting in flat gross margin and flat SG&A leverage. We anticipate opening approximately 25 stores while closing 50 stores in our efforts to continue our capital allocation and cost reduction initiatives. Total inventory, excluding the impact of in-transit inventory, is expected to remain consistent with 2015 levels.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Net Sales
The following table depicts net sales by Chico’s, WHBM, Soma and Boston Proper in dollars and as a percentage of total net sales for fiscal 2015, 2014, and 2013:
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net sales: | Fiscal 2015 | | % | | Fiscal 2014 | | % | | Fiscal 2013 | | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| (dollars in thousands) |
Chico’s | $ | 1,358,168 |
| | 51.4 | % | | $ | 1,379,863 |
| | 51.6 | % | | $ | 1,362,641 |
| | 52.7 | % |
WHBM | 871,437 |
| | 33.0 | % | | 888,371 |
| | 33.2 | % | | 858,972 |
| | 33.2 | % |
Soma | 331,732 |
| | 12.5 | % | | 311,174 |
| | 11.6 | % | | 267,506 |
| | 10.3 | % |
Boston Proper | 80,972 |
| | 3.1 | % | | 95,803 |
| | 3.6 | % | | 96,918 |
| | 3.8 | % |
Total net sales | $ | 2,642,309 |
| | 100.0 | % | | $ | 2,675,211 |
| | 100.0 | % | | $ | 2,586,037 |
| | 100.0 | % |
Net sales decreased 1.2% in fiscal 2015 to $2.642 billion from $2.675 billion in fiscal 2014, primarily reflecting a 1.5% decrease in comparable sales and a decline in Boston Proper sales, partially offset by the full year benefit of 2014 new store openings. Comparable sales is defined as sales from stores open for at least twelve full months, including stores that have been expanded, remodeled, or relocated within the same general market and includes online and catalog sales. Boston Proper and international sales are excluded from comparable sales calculations. The 2015 comparable sales reflected a decrease in average dollar sale and flat transaction count.
Net sales increased 3.4% in fiscal 2014 to $2.675 billion from $2.586 billion in fiscal 2013, primarily reflecting 75 net new stores for a 4.5% square footage increase. Comparable sales were flat for fiscal 2014. The 2014 comparable sales reflected an increase in transaction count offset by a decrease in average dollar sale.
The following table depicts comparable sales percentages for Chico's, WHBM and Soma for fiscal 2015, 2014, and 2013:
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| | | | | | | | |
| Fiscal 2015 | | Fiscal 2014 | | Fiscal 2013 |
Chico's | (2.0 | )% | | (0.5 | )% | | (4.1 | )% |
WHBM | (2.5 | )% | | (1.7 | )% | | 0.0 | % |
Soma | 3.1 | % | | 8.0 | % | | 5.8 | % |
Total Company | (1.5 | )% | | 0.0 | % | | (1.8 | )% |
Cost of Goods Sold/Gross Margin
The following table depicts cost of goods sold and gross margin in dollars and gross margin as a percentage of total net sales for fiscal 2015, 2014 and 2013:
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| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Fiscal 2015 | | Fiscal 2014 | | Fiscal 2013 |
| | | | | |
| (dollars in thousands) |
Cost of goods sold | $ | 1,211,552 |
| | $ | 1,248,889 |
| | $ | 1,169,406 |
|
Gross margin | $ | 1,430,757 |
| | $ | 1,426,322 |
| | $ | 1,416,631 |
|
Gross margin percentage | 54.1 | % | | 53.3 | % | | 54.8 | % |
For fiscal 2015, gross margin was $1.431 billion compared to $1.426 billion in fiscal 2014. As a percentage of net sales, gross margin was 54.1%, an 80 basis point increase from fiscal 2014, primarily reflecting a decrease in promotional activity in response to improved inventory management in fiscal 2015. When excluding Boston Proper in fiscal 2015, gross margin was $1.400 billion, or 54.6% of net sales.
For fiscal 2014, gross margin was $1.426 billion compared to $1.417 billion in fiscal 2013. As a percentage of net sales, gross margin was 53.3%, a 150 basis point decrease from fiscal 2013, primarily reflecting increased promotional activity to sell through product delayed by port issues and seasonal merchandise.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
The following table depicts SG&A, which includes store and direct operating expenses, marketing expenses and NSSC expenses, in dollars and as a percentage of total net sales for fiscal 2015, 2014 and 2013:
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| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Fiscal 2015 | | Fiscal 2014 | | Fiscal 2013 |
| | | | | |
| (dollars in thousands) |
Selling, general and administrative expenses | $ | 1,282,585 |
| | $ | 1,263,134 |
| | $ | 1,202,068 |
|
Percentage of total net sales | 48.5 | % | | 47.2 | % | | 46.5 | % |
For fiscal 2015, SG&A was $1.283 billion compared to $1.263 billion in fiscal 2014. As a percentage of net sales, SG&A was 48.5%, a 130 basis point increase from fiscal 2014 primarily reflecting an increase in store occupancy costs, point-of-sale implementation costs, and accrued incentive compensation, partially offset by benefits from previously announced cost reduction efforts. When excluding Boston Proper in fiscal 2015, SG&A was $1.231 billion, or 48.0% of net sales.
For fiscal 2014, SG&A was $1.263 billion compared to $1.202 billion in fiscal 2013. As a percentage of net sales, SG&A was 47.2%, a 70 basis point increase from fiscal 2013 primarily reflecting sales deleverage of store expenses.
Goodwill and Intangible Impairment Charges
In fiscal 2015, primarily based on declining market indications of value as evidenced by our non-binding letter of intent, the Company determined that certain Boston Proper intangibles were impaired and recorded $112.5 million in pre-tax, non-cash intangible impairment charges. The $112.5 million Boston Proper impairment charges included $48.9 million related to goodwill, $39.4 million related to the trade name and $24.2 million related to customer relationship intangible. The fiscal 2015 after-tax impact of the Boston Proper impairment charges totaled $88.4 million, or $0.63 per diluted share. The remaining value of the Boston Proper intangible assets was included in the sale of the assets and liabilities of the Boston Proper DTC business in January 2016.
In fiscal 2014, we recorded $30.1 million in pre-tax, non-cash goodwill and trade name impairment charges. These impairment charges were the result of sales and margin declines in the Boston Proper brand due to issues with merchandising and marketing effectiveness. The $30.1 million Boston Proper impairment charges included $25.8 million related to goodwill and $4.3 million related to the trade name. The fiscal 2014 after-tax impact of the goodwill and trade name impairment charges totaled $28.5 million, or $0.19 per diluted share.
Restructuring and Strategic Charges
In fiscal 2014, we initiated a restructuring program, including the acceleration of domestic store closures and an organizational realignment, to ensure that resources are aligned with long-term growth initiatives, including omni-channel. In connection with this effort, in fiscal 2015, we recorded pre-tax restructuring and strategic charges of $48.8 million, primarily consisting of $22.0 million in non-cash property and equipment impairment charges, $9.6 million in lease termination charges, $8.3 million in continuing employee-related costs, and $6.9 million in severance charges and termination benefits. The fiscal 2015 after-tax impact of the restructuring and other charges totaled $30.3 million, or $0.21 per diluted share.
In connection with the restructuring and strategic activities, in fiscal 2015 we continued our evaluation of our domestic store portfolio and increased the number of under-performing stores identified for closure to approximately 175, including the Boston Proper stores. Through fiscal 2015, we have closed 69 stores across our brands. We plan to close an additional 50 stores, in fiscal 2016, with the remainder to be closed in fiscal 2017. As a result, we expect to incur additional cash charges related to lease termination expenses of approximately $1.7 million.
In fiscal 2014, we recorded pre-tax restructuring and other charges of $16.7 million, which consisted of $8.5 million in non-cash impairment charges and $8.2 million, primarily related to severance. The fiscal 2014 after-tax impact of the restructuring and other charges totaled $10.1 million, or $0.07 per diluted share.
Provision for Income Taxes
Our effective tax rate was 113.3%, 44.5% and 53.5%, for fiscal 2015, 2014 and 2013, respectively. The fiscal 2015, 2014 and 2013 effective tax rates reflect the impact of the Boston Proper goodwill impairment charge, offset in fiscal 2015 by an outside basis difference realized upon the sale and subsequent liquidation of the Boston Proper business. Excluding the tax impacts of the Boston Proper goodwill impairment charges and outside basis difference, the fiscal 2015, 2014 and 2013 effective tax rates would have been 36.6%, 36.4% and 36.3%, respectively.
Net Income and Earnings Per Diluted Share
Net income for fiscal 2015 was $1.9 million compared to $64.6 million in fiscal 2014. Earnings per diluted share for fiscal 2015 were $0.01 compared to $0.42 per diluted share in fiscal 2014. Fiscal 2015 results included the impact of Boston Proper non-cash goodwill and intangible impairment charges of $88.4 million after-tax, or $0.63 per diluted share, as well as restructuring and strategic charges primarily related to the exit of Boston Proper, CEO transition costs, store closures and other impairment charges, and employee termination benefits, of $30.3 million after-tax, or $0.21 per diluted share, partially offset by a $0.19 tax benefit related to the disposition of the Boston Proper DTC business. The change in earnings per share reflects the decrease in net income, partially offset by the impact of share repurchases in fiscal 2015.
Net income for fiscal 2014 was $64.6 million compared to $65.9 million in fiscal 2013. Earnings per diluted share for fiscal 2014 were $0.42 compared to $0.41 per diluted share in fiscal 2013. Fiscal 2014 results included the impact of Boston Proper non-cash goodwill and trade name impairment charges of $28.5 million after-tax, or $0.19 per diluted share, as well as restructuring and other charges primarily related to severance, store closures and other impairment charges, of $10.1 million after-tax, or $0.07 per diluted share. Fiscal 2013 results included the impact of Boston Proper non-cash goodwill and trade name impairment charges of $70.5 million after-tax, or $0.44 per diluted share. The change in earnings per share reflects the impact of share repurchases in fiscal 2013 and 2014, partially offset by a decrease in net income.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Overview
We believe that our existing cash and marketable securities balances, cash generated from operations, available credit facilities and potential future borrowings will be sufficient to fund capital expenditures, working capital needs, dividend payments, potential share repurchases, commitments, and other liquidity requirements associated with our operations for the foreseeable future. Furthermore, while it is our intention to repurchase our stock and pay a quarterly cash dividend in the future, any determination to repurchase additional shares of our stock or pay future dividends will be made by the Board of Directors and will depend on our stock price, future earnings, financial condition, and other factors considered by the Board.
Our ongoing capital requirements will continue to be primarily for enhancing and expanding our omni-channel capabilities, including: new, expanded, relocated and remodeled stores; and information technology.
Operating Activities
Net cash provided by operating activities in fiscal 2015 was $197.0 million, a decrease of approximately $85.5 million from fiscal 2014. This decrease is primarily due to changes in working capital reflecting the sale of Boston Proper, severance payments made during fiscal 2015 and timing of payables. These charges were partially offset by the impact of impairment and restructuring and strategic charges of $112.5 million, an increase of $82.4 million over fiscal 2014.
Net cash provided by operating activities in fiscal 2014 was $282.5 million, an increase of approximately $45.8 million from fiscal 2013. This increase primarily reflected the benefit of changes in working capital and the impact of restructuring and other charges, partially offset by the impact of non-cash goodwill and trade name impairment charges and changes in deferred taxes. The changes in working capital primarily reflected the timing of payables, more conservative receipt planning in fiscal 2014 and the impact of incentive compensation payment in fiscal 2013.
Investing Activities
Net cash provided by investing activities for fiscal 2015 was $0.5 million compared to $130.5 million used in investing activities for fiscal 2014, reflecting a $76.3 million net decrease in marketable securities in fiscal 2015 related to the funding of the ASR Agreements compared to a $10.6 million net increase in fiscal 2014. Investing activities in fiscal 2015 included net purchases of property and equipment totaling $84.8 million compared to $119.8 million in fiscal 2014, primarily as a result of fewer store openings in fiscal 2015.
Net cash used in investing activities for fiscal 2014 was $130.5 million compared to $17.9 million provided by investing activities for fiscal 2013, reflecting a $10.6 million increase in marketable securities in fiscal 2014 related to the investment of cash from operations compared to a $156.4 million decrease in fiscal 2013 related to $245.0 million in share repurchases. Investing activities in fiscal 2014 included net purchases of property and equipment totaling $119.8 million compared to $138.5 million in fiscal 2013, primarily as a result of fewer store openings in fiscal 2014.
Financing Activities
Net cash used in financing activities for fiscal 2015 was $240.4 million compared to $55.6 million in fiscal 2014. The fiscal 2015 increase in net cash used in financing activities primarily reflects $290.0 million in share repurchases under our ASR Agreements and open market partially offset by $92.5 million in net proceeds from borrowings under the Credit Agreement, as further discussed in Note 10. In fiscal 2015, we paid four cash dividends at $0.0775 per share on our common stock, totaling $43.7 million and received $10.6 million in proceeds from issuing approximately 1.7 million shares related to employee stock ownership plans and stock option exercises.
Net cash used in financing activities for fiscal 2014 was $55.6 million compared to $275.0 million in fiscal 2013. In fiscal 2014, we paid four cash dividends at $0.075 per share on our common stock, totaling $45.8 million. We repurchased $10.0 million of our common stock through our publicly announced share repurchase programs and we received $6.3 million in proceeds from issuing approximately 1.8 million shares related to employee stock ownership plans and stock option exercises.
Store and Franchise Activity
During fiscal 2015, we had 29 net closures, consisting of 9 Chico's stores, 8 WHBM stores and 19 Boston Proper stores, partially offset by 7 Soma store net openings. In fiscal 2016, we anticipate opening approximately 25 stores while closing 50 stores in our efforts to continue our capital allocation and cost reduction initiatives. We expect 21-25 net closures of Chico's stores, 10-14 net closures of WHBM stores and 8-12 net openings of Soma stores. We continuously evaluate the appropriate new store growth rate in light of economic conditions and may adjust the growth rate as conditions require or as opportunities arise. As of January 30, 2016, we also sold merchandise through 37 international franchise locations.
Contractual Obligations
The following table summarizes our contractual obligations at January 30, 2016:
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Total | | One year or less | | 2-3 years | | 4-5 years | | After 5 years |
| | | | | | | | | |
| (in thousands) |
Operating leases | $ | 1,059,855 |
| | $ | 200,079 |
| | $ | 319,190 |
| | $ | 247,288 |
| | $ | 293,298 |
|
Purchase orders | 431,954 |
| | 406,712 |
| | 22,238 |
| | 3,004 |
| | — |
|
Capital expenditures | 6,598 |
| | 6,278 |
| | 320 |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Total | $ | 1,498,407 |
| | $ | 613,069 |
| | $ | 341,748 |
| | $ | 250,292 |
| | $ | 293,298 |
|
As of January 30, 2016, our contractual obligations consisted of: 1) amounts outstanding under operating leases, 2) open purchase orders for inventory and other operating expenses, in the normal course of business, which are cancellable with no, or limited, recourse available to the vendor and 3) contractual commitments for fiscal 2016 capital expenditures.
Until formal resolutions are reached between us and the relevant taxing authorities, we are unable to estimate a final determination related to our uncertain tax positions and therefore, we have excluded the uncertain tax positions, totaling $4.8 million at January 30, 2016 from the above table.
Credit Facility
On May 4, 2015, we entered into a credit agreement (the "Agreement") among the Company, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. as Administrative Agent, Bank of America, N.A., as Syndication Agent and other lenders. Our obligations under the Agreement are guaranteed by certain of our material U.S. subsidiaries. The Agreement provides for a term loan commitment in the amount of $100.0 million, of which $100.0 million was drawn at closing, and matures on May 4, 2020. The Agreement also provides for a $100.0 million revolving credit facility, of which $24.0 million was drawn at closing and was repaid in the second quarter of 2015. The Agreement has borrowing options which accrue interest by reference, at our election, at either an adjusted eurodollar rate tied to LIBOR or an Alternate Base Rate plus an interest rate margin, as defined in the Agreement. The Agreement also requires us to maintain certain maximum leverage ratio (as defined in the Agreement) of no more than 3.50 to 1.00 until July 31, 2018, and 3.25 to 1.00 after July 31, 2018, and a minimum fixed coverage charge of not less than 1.20 to 1.00. As of January 30, 2016, the Company was in compliance with all financial covenant requirements of the Agreement. For a more detailed description of the interest rate options and the financial covenants, please see Note 10.
On May 4, 2015, in connection with our entry into the Agreement, we repaid and terminated, with no prepayment penalties, the $124.0 million outstanding obligation under our 2011 revolving credit facility. We used the proceeds from the initial draw of the term loan and revolving credit facility of the Agreement to repay such obligations.
As of January 30, 2016, $92.2 million in net borrowings under the term loan were outstanding under the Agreement, and are reflected as $10 million in current debt and $82.2 million in long-term debt in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
At January 30, 2016 and January 31, 2015, we did not have any relationship with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements or for other contractually narrow or limited purposes.
Critical Accounting Policies
The discussion and analysis of our consolidated financial condition and results of operations are based upon the consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of consolidated financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. Management has discussed the development and selection of these critical accounting policies and estimates with the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors, and believes the following assumptions and estimates are significant to reporting our consolidated results of operations and financial position.
Inventory Valuation and Shrinkage
We identify potentially excess and slow-moving inventories by evaluating inventory aging, turn rates and inventory levels in conjunction with our overall sales trend. Excess quantities of inventory are identified through evaluation of inventory aging, review of inventory turns and historical sales experience, as well as specific identification based on fashion trends. Further, exposure is identified through analysis of gross margins and markdowns in combination with changes in current business trends. We identify excess and slow-moving inventories at net realizable value. Historically, the variation of those estimates to actual results is immaterial and material variation is not expected in the future.
We estimate our expected shrinkage of inventories between our physical inventory counts by using average store shrinkage experience rates, which are updated on a regular basis. Historically, the variation of those estimates to actual results is immaterial and material variation is not expected in the future.
Revenue Recognition
Retail sales at our stores are recorded at the point of sale and are net of estimated customer returns, sales discounts under rewards programs and company issued coupons, promotional discounts and employee discounts. We record sales from our websites and catalogs based on the estimated receipt date of the product by our customers, which is typically within a few days of shipment date.
Our gift cards do not have expiration dates. We account for gift cards by recognizing a liability at the time the gift card is sold. The liability is relieved and revenue is recognized for gift cards upon redemption. In addition, we recognize revenue for the amount of gift cards expected to go unredeemed (commonly referred to as gift card breakage) under the redemption recognition method. This method records gift card breakage as revenue on a proportional basis over the redemption period based on our historical gift card breakage rate. We determine the gift card breakage rate based on our historical redemption patterns. We recognize revenue on the remaining unredeemed gift cards based on determining that the likelihood of the gift card being redeemed is remote and that there is no legal obligation to remit the unredeemed gift cards to relevant jurisdictions.
Soma offers a points based loyalty program in which customers earn points based on purchases. Attaining specified loyalty point levels results in the issuance of reward coupons to discount future purchases. As program members accumulate points, we accrue the estimated future liability, adjusted for expected redemption rates. The liability is relieved and revenue is recognized for loyalty point reward coupons upon redemption. In addition, we recognize revenue on unredeemed points when it can be determined that the likelihood of the point being redeemed is remote and there is no legal obligation to remit the point value. We determined the loyalty point breakage rate based on historical and redemption patterns.
As part of the normal sales cycle, we receive customer merchandise returns related to store, website and catalog sales. To account for the financial impact of potential customer merchandise returns, we estimate future returns on previously sold merchandise. Reductions in sales and gross margin are recorded for estimated merchandise returns based on return history, current sales levels and projected future return levels.
Evaluation of Long-Lived Assets, Goodwill and Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets
Long-lived assets are reviewed periodically for impairment if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. If future undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by the asset are less than its carrying amount, an asset is determined to be impaired, and a loss is recorded for the amount by which the carrying value of the asset exceeds its fair value. The fair value of an asset is estimated using estimated future cash flows of the asset discounted by a rate commensurate with the risk involved with such asset while incorporating marketplace assumptions. The estimate of future cash flows requires management to make certain assumptions and to apply judgment, including forecasting future sales and the useful lives of the assets. We exercise our best judgment based on the most current facts and circumstances surrounding our business when applying these impairment rules. We establish our assumptions and arrive at the estimates used in these calculations based upon our historical experience, knowledge of the retail industry and by incorporating third-party data, which we believe results in a reasonably accurate approximation of fair value. Nevertheless, changes in the assumptions used could have an impact on our assessment of recoverability.
We review our goodwill for impairment at the reporting unit level on an annual basis, or when circumstances indicate its carrying value may not be recoverable. We evaluate the appropriateness of performing a qualitative assessment, on a reporting unit level, based on current circumstances. If the results of the qualitative assessment indicate that it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, the two-step impairment test will be performed. If we conclude that this is not the case, then the two-step impairment test will not be required. We may elect to skip the qualitative assessment and perform the two-step impairment test. The first step of the impairment test compares the fair value of our reporting units with their carrying amounts, including goodwill. If the carrying amount exceeds the fair value, then the second step of the impairment test is performed to measure the amount of any impairment loss. Fair value is determined based on both an income approach and market approach. The income approach is based on estimated future cash flows, discounted at a rate that approximates the cost of capital of a market participant, while the market approach is based on sales and EBITDA multiples of similar companies and/or transactions, or other available indications of value.
We review our other indefinite-lived intangible assets for impairment on an annual basis, or when circumstances indicate its carrying value may not be recoverable. We evaluate the appropriateness of performing a qualitative assessment based on current circumstances. If the results of the qualitative assessment indicate that it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, we calculate the value of the indefinite-lived intangible assets using a discounted cash flow method, based on the relief from royalty concept.
Operating Leases
Rent expense under store operating leases is recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the leases. Landlord incentives, “rent-free” periods, rent escalation clauses and other rental expenses are also amortized on a straight-line basis over the term of the leases, including the construction period. This is generally 60–90 days prior to the store opening date, when we generally begin improvements in preparation for our intended use. Tenant improvement allowances are recorded as a deferred lease credit within deferred liabilities and amortized as a reduction of rent expense over the term of the lease.
Income Taxes
Income taxes are accounted for in accordance with authoritative guidance, which requires the use of the asset and liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized based on the difference between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. We early adopted ASU No. 2015-17, Balance Sheet Classification of Deferred Taxes, in fiscal 2015 and have classified all deferred taxes as non-current on our consolidated financial positions for current and prior years. Inherent in the measurement of deferred balances are certain judgments and interpretations of existing tax law and published guidance as applicable to our operations. Deferred tax assets are reduced, if necessary, by a valuation allowance to the extent future realization of those tax benefits are uncertain. Our effective tax rate considers management’s judgment of expected tax liabilities within the various taxing jurisdictions in which we are subject to tax.
We record amounts for uncertain tax positions that management believes are supportable, but are potentially subject to successful challenge by the applicable taxing authority. Consequently, changes in our assumptions and judgments could affect amounts recognized related to income tax uncertainties and may affect our consolidated results of operations or financial position. We believe our assumptions for estimates continue to be reasonable, although actual results may have a positive or negative material impact on the balances of such tax positions. Historically, the variation of estimates to actual results is immaterial and material variation is not expected in the future.
Stock-Based Compensation Expense
Stock-based compensation expense for all awards is based on the grant date fair value of the award, net of estimated forfeitures, and is recognized over the requisite service period of the awards. Compensation expense for restricted stock awards and stock options with a service condition is recognized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period. Compensation expense for performance-based awards with a service condition is recognized ratably for each vesting tranche based on our estimate of the level and likelihood of meeting certain Company-specific performance goals. The calculation of stock-based compensation expense involves estimates that require management’s judgment. We are required to estimate the expected forfeiture rate for all stock-based awards, and only recognize expense for those shares expected to vest. In determining the portion of the stock-based payment award that is ultimately expected to be earned, we derive forfeiture rates based on historical data. In accordance with the authoritative guidance, we revise our forfeiture rates, when necessary, in subsequent periods if actual forfeitures differ from those originally estimated. As a result, in the event that a grant’s actual forfeiture rate is materially different from its estimate at the completion of the vesting period, the stock-based compensation expense could be significantly different from what we recorded in current and prior periods.
For performance-based awards, estimates include the probable number of shares that will ultimately be issued based on the likelihood of meeting the respective performance condition. We estimate the probable vesting based on current financial performance forecasts for the relevant performance metrics. The assumptions used in calculating the fair value of stock-based payment awards represent management’s best estimates, but these estimates involve inherent uncertainties and the application of management’s judgment.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases, which replaces the existing guidance in Accounting Standard Codification 840, Leases. ASU 2016-02 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2018. ASU 2016-02 requires a dual approach for lessee accounting under which a lessee would account for leases as finance leases or operating leases. Both finance leases and operating leases will result in the lessee recognizing a right-of-use asset and corresponding lease liability. For finance leases the lessee would recognize interest expense and amortization of the right-of-use asset and for operating leases the lessee would recognize straight-line total lease expense. We are currently assessing the new standard and its impact to our consolidated results of operations, financial positions and cash flows.
In January 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-01, Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities, under which entities will no longer be able to recognize unrealized holding gains and losses on equity securities they classify as available for sale in other comprehensive income but instead recognize the change in fair value in net income. The standard is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017. We are currently assessing the new standard, but do not, at this time, anticipate a material impact to our consolidated results of operations, financial positions and cash flows.
In November 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-17, Balance Sheet Classification of Deferred Taxes, which modifies the presentation of noncurrent and current deferred taxes. ASU 2015-17 requires that all deferred tax assets and liabilities be classified as noncurrent on the balance sheet instead of separating deferred taxes into current and noncurrent amounts. The standard is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016. Early adoption is permitted. We early adopted this standard in the fourth quarter of 2015, with retrospective presentation, as shown in our consolidated balance sheets. Our retrospective presentation resulted in a $4.6 million reclassification from current assets to other assets, net for the period ending January 31, 2015.
In July 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-11, Simplifying the Measurement of Inventory. The amendments, which apply to inventory that is measured using any method other than the last-in, first-out (LIFO) or retail inventory method, require that entities measure inventory at the lower of cost or net realizable value. ASU 2015-11 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2016 and should be applied on a prospective basis. We are currently assessing the potential impact of adopting this ASU, but do not, at this time, anticipate a material impact to our consolidated results of operations, financial positions or cash flows.
In April 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-03, Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs, which modifies the presentation of debt issuance costs in financial statements. ASU 2015-03 requires that debt issuance costs related to a recognized debt liability be presented in the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of that debt liability, consistent with debt discounts, rather than as an asset. ASU 2015-03 is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016. Early adoption is permitted. We elected to early adopt this guidance in the second quarter ended August 1, 2015, and have presented the debt issuance costs related to our revolving credit facility as a deferred asset within Other Assets, as is permitted by ASU No. 2015-15, Imputation of Interest, which was issued in August 2015. The adoption of the new guidance is made on a retrospective basis, however there were no material impacts to prior periods that required reclassification. Such adoption did not have a material impact to our consolidated financial positions.
In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. The update outlines a single comprehensive model for entities to use in accounting for revenue arising from contracts with customers and supersedes most current revenue recognition guidance, including industry-specific guidance. ASU 2014-09 requires entities to recognize revenue in a way that depicts the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration the entity expects to be entitled to in exchange for those goods or services. In August 2015, the FASB approved a one year deferral of the effective date, to make it effective for annual and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017. The standard allows for either a full retrospective or a modified retrospective transition method. We are currently assessing the new standard and its potential impact to our consolidated results of operations, financial positions and cash flows.
In April 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-08, Presentation of Financial Statements and Property, Plant, and Equipment. Under ASU 2014-08, only disposals that represent a strategic shift that has (or will have) a major effect on the entity's operations and financial results would qualify as discontinued operations. The update also requires expanded disclosures for discontinued operations and requires entities to disclose information about disposals of individually significant components that don't qualify for discontinued operations reporting. ASU 2014-08 was effective prospectively for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2014. We adopted this standard beginning with the first quarter ended May 2, 2015 and have applied this standard to the Boston Proper disposal, as further discussed in Note 2.
Forward-Looking Statements
This Form 10-K may contain certain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which reflect our current views with respect to certain events that could have an effect on our future financial performance, including but without limitation, statements regarding our plans, objectives, the implementation of our previously announced restructuring program for improved business performance, including our re-balancing of our store fleet and streamlining the headquarter workforce, and the future success of our store concepts. These statements may address items such as future sales, gross margin expectations, SG&A expectations, operating margin expectations, earnings per share expectations, planned store openings, closings and expansions, future comparable sales, future product sourcing plans, inventory levels, planned marketing expenditures, planned capital expenditures and future cash needs. In addition, from time to time, we may issue press releases and other written communications, and our representatives may make oral statements, which contain forward-looking information.
These statements, including those in this Form 10-K and those in press releases or made orally, relate to expectations concerning matters that are not historical fact and may include the words or phrases such as “expects,” “believes,” “anticipates,” “plans,” “estimates,” “approximately,” “our planning assumptions,” “future outlook,” and similar expressions. Except for historical information, matters discussed in such oral and written statements, including this Form 10-K, are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are based largely on information currently available to our management and on our current expectations, assumptions, plans, estimates, judgments and projections about our business and our industry, and are subject to various risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from historical results or those currently anticipated. Although we believe our expectations are based on reasonable estimates and assumptions, they are not guarantees of performance and there are a number of known and unknown risks, uncertainties, contingencies, and other factors (many of which are outside our control) that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Accordingly, there is no assurance that our expectations will, in fact, occur or that our estimates or assumptions will be correct, and we caution investors and all others not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, those described in Item 1A, “Risk Factors” of this Form 10-K.
These potential risks and uncertainties include: the financial strength of retailing in particular and the economy in general; the extent of financial difficulties that may be experienced by customers; our ability to secure and maintain customer acceptance of styles and store concepts; the ability to effectively manage and maintain an appropriate level of inventory; the extent and nature of competition in the markets in which we operate; the extent of the market demand and overall level of spending for women’s private branded clothing and related accessories; the effectiveness of our brand awareness and marketing programs; the adequacy and perception of customer service; the ability to respond to actions of activist shareholders and others; the ability to coordinate product development with buying and planning; the quality of merchandise received from suppliers; the ability to efficiently, timely and successfully execute significant shifts in the countries from which merchandise is supplied; the ability of our suppliers to timely produce and deliver clothing and accessories; the changes in the costs of manufacturing, labor and advertising; the availability of quality store sites; our ability to manage our store fleet and the risk that our investments in shopping initiatives may not deliver the results we anticipate; the risk that comparable sales and margins will experience fluctuations; the ability to successfully execute our business strategies; the continuing performance, implementation and integration of management information systems; the impact of any systems failures, cyber security or security breaches, including any security breaches that result in theft, transfer, or unauthorized disclosure of customer, employee, or company information or our compliance with information security and privacy laws and regulations in the event of such an incident; the ability to hire, train, energize and retain qualified sales associates, managerial employees and other employees; the successful integration of our new management team; the ability to achieve the results of our previously announced restructuring program; the ability to expand our distribution center and other support facilities in an efficient and effective manner; the ability to effectively and efficiently establish our websites; the ability to secure and protect trademarks and other intellectual property rights and to protect our reputation and brand images; and the risk that natural disasters, public health crises, political crises, or other catastrophic events could adversely affect our operations and financial results. In addition, there are potential risks and uncertainties that are related to our reliance on sourcing from foreign suppliers, including the impact of work stoppages; transportation delays and other interruptions; political or civil instability; imposition of and changes in tariffs and import and export controls such as import quotas; changes in governmental policies in or towards foreign countries; currency exchange rates and other similar factors.
All written or oral forward-looking statements that are made or attributable to us are expressly qualified in their entirety by this cautionary notice. The forward-looking statements included herein are only made as of the date of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
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ITEM 7A. | QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK |
The market risk of our financial instruments as of January 30, 2016 has not significantly changed since January 31, 2015. We are exposed to market risk from changes in interest rates on any future indebtedness and our marketable securities and from foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations.
Our primary exposure to interest rate risk relates in part to our revolving line of credit with our bank. On May 4, 2015, we entered into a new credit agreement and repaid, with no prepayment penalties, the $124.0 million outstanding obligation under our 2011 credit facility. The new agreement, which matures on May 4, 2020, has borrowing options which accrue interest by reference, at our election, at either an adjusted eurodollar rate tied to LIBOR or an Alternate Base Rate plus an interest rate margin, as defined in the Agreement. An increase or decrease in market interest rates of 100 basis points would not have a material effect on annual interest expense.
Our investment portfolio is maintained in accordance with our investment policy which identifies allowable investments, specifies credit quality standards and limits the credit exposure of any single issuer. Our investment portfolio consists of cash equivalents and marketable securities including corporate bonds, municipal bonds, and U.S. government and agency securities. The marketable securities portfolio as of January 30, 2016, consisted of $24.9 million of securities with maturity dates within one year or less and $25.3 million with maturity dates over one year and less than or equal to two years. We consider all securities available-for-sale, including those with maturity dates beyond 12 months, and therefore classify these securities as short-term investments within current assets on the consolidated balance sheets as they are available to support current operational liquidity needs. As of January 30, 2016, an increase or decrease of 100 basis points in interest rates would not have a material effect on the fair value of our marketable securities portfolio.
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ITEM 8. | FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA |
Report of Independent Registered Certified Public Accounting Firm
The Board of Directors and Shareholders of Chico’s FAS, Inc.
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Chico’s FAS, Inc. and subsidiaries (the Company) as of January 30, 2016 and January 31, 2015, and the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, stockholders’ equity and cash flows for each of the three fiscal years in the period ended January 30, 2016. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Chico’s FAS, Inc. and subsidiaries at January 30, 2016 and January 31, 2015, and the consolidated results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three fiscal years in the period ended January 30, 2016, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), Chico’s FAS, Inc. and subsidiaries’ internal control over financial reporting as of January 30, 2016, based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (2013 framework) and our report dated March 8, 2016 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.
Tampa, Florida
March 8, 2016
CHICO’S FAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| FISCAL YEAR ENDED |
| January 30, 2016 | | January 31, 2015 | | February 1, 2014 |
(52 weeks) | (52 weeks) | (52 weeks) |
| Amount | | % of Sales | | Amount | | % of Sales | | Amount | | % of Sales |
Net sales | $ | 2,642,309 |
| | 100.0 | % | | $ | 2,675,211 |
| | 100.0 | % | | $ | 2,586,037 |
| | 100.0 | % |
Cost of goods sold | 1,211,552 |
| | 45.9 | % | | 1,248,889 |
| | 46.7 | % | | 1,169,406 |
| | 45.2 | % |
Gross margin | 1,430,757 |
| | 54.1 | % | | 1,426,322 |
| | 53.3 | % | | 1,416,631 |
| | 54.8 | % |
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 1,282,585 |
| | 48.5 | % | | 1,263,134 |
| | 47.2 | % | | 1,202,068 |
| | 46.5 | % |
Goodwill and intangible impairment charges | 112,455 |
| | 4.3 | % | | 30,100 |
| | 1.2 | % | | 72,466 |
| | 2.8 | % |
Restructuring and strategic charges | 48,801 |
| | 1.8 | % | | 16,745 |
| | 0.6 | % | | — |
| | 0.0 | % |
Acquisition and integration costs | — |
| | 0.0 | % | | — |
| | 0.0 | % | | 914 |
| | 0.0 | % |
Income from operations | (13,084 | ) | | (0.5 | )% | | 116,343 |
| | 4.3 | % | | 141,183 |
| | 5.5 | % |
Interest (expense) income, net | (1,870 | ) | | 0.0 | % | | 98 |
| | 0.0 | % | | 500 |
| | 0.0 | % |
Income before income taxes | (14,954 | ) | | (0.5 | )% | | 116,441 |
| | 4.3 | % | | 141,683 |
| | 5.5 | % |
Income tax (benefit) provision | (16,900 | ) | | (0.6 | )% | | 51,800 |
| | 1.9 | % | | 75,800 |
| | 3.0 | % |
Net income | $ | 1,946 |
| | 0.1 | % | | $ | 64,641 |
| | 2.4 | % | | $ | 65,883 |
| | 2.5 | % |
Per share data: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income per common share-basic | $ | 0.01 |
| | | | $ | 0.42 |
| | | | $ | 0.41 |
| | |
Net income per common and common equivalent share–diluted | $ | 0.01 |
| | | | $ | 0.42 |
| | | | $ | 0.41 |
| | |
Weighted average common shares outstanding–basic | 138,366 |
| | | | 148,622 |
| | | | 155,048 |
| | |
Weighted average common and common equivalent shares outstanding–diluted | 138,741 |
| | | | 149,126 |
| | | | 155,995 |
| | |
Dividends declared and paid per share | $ | 0.31 |
| | | | $ | 0.30 |
| | | | $ | 0.24 |
| | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated statements.
CHICO’S FAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(In thousands)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| FISCAL YEAR ENDED |
| January 30, 2016 | | January 31, 2015 | | February 1, 2014 |
(52 weeks) | (52 weeks) | (52 weeks) |
Net Income | $ | 1,946 |
| | $ | 64,641 |
| | $ | 65,883 |
|
Other comprehensive income (loss): | | | | | |
Unrealized losses on marketable securities, net of taxes | (21 | ) | | (73 | ) | | (146 | ) |
Foreign currency translation adjustment, net of taxes | (501 | ) | | 523 |
| | 42 |
|
Comprehensive income | $ | 1,424 |
| | $ | 65,091 |
| | $ | 65,779 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated statements.
CHICO’S FAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands)
|
| | | | | | | |
| January 30, 2016 | | January 31, 2015 |
ASSETS | | | |
Current Assets: | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 89,951 |
| | $ | 133,351 |
|
Marketable securities, at fair value | 50,194 |
| | 126,561 |
|
Inventories | 233,834 |
| | 235,159 |
|
Prepaid expenses and accounts receivable | 45,660 |
| | 45,870 |
|
Income tax receivable | 29,157 |
| | 596 |
|
Assets held for sale | 16,525 |
| | 16,800 |
|
Total Current Assets | 465,321 |
| | 558,337 |
|
| | | |
Property and Equipment, net | 550,953 |
| | 606,147 |
|
| | | |
Other Assets: | | | |
Goodwill | 96,774 |
| | 145,627 |
|
Other intangible assets, net | 38,930 |
| | 109,538 |
|
Other assets, net | 14,074 |
| | 18,932 |
|
Total Other Assets | 149,778 |
| | 274,097 |
|
| $ | 1,166,052 |
| | $ | 1,438,581 |
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | |
Current Liabilities: | | | |
Accounts payable | $ | 129,343 |
| | $ | 144,534 |
|
Current debt | 10,000 |
| | — |
|
Other current and deferred liabilities | 158,788 |
| | 158,396 |
|
Total Current Liabilities | 298,131 |
| | 302,930 |
|
| | | |
Noncurrent Liabilities: | | | |
Long-term debt | 82,219 |
| | — |
|
Deferred liabilities | 130,743 |
| | 142,371 |
|
Deferred taxes | 15,171 |
| | 49,659 |
|
Total Noncurrent Liabilities | 228,133 |
| | 192,030 |
|
| | | |
Commitments and Contingencies | | | |
| | | |
Stockholders’ Equity: | | | |
Preferred stock, $.01 par value; 2,500 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding | — |
| | — |
|
Common stock, $.01 par value; 400,000 shares authorized; 153,838 and 152,916 shares issued; and 135,531 and 152,916 shares outstanding | 1,355 |
| | 1,529 |
|
Additional paid-in capital | 435,881 |
| | 407,275 |
|
Treasury stock, 18,307 shares at January 30, 2016 | (289,813 | ) | | — |
|
Retained earnings | 492,325 |
| | 534,255 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income | 40 |
| | 562 |
|
Total Stockholders’ Equity | 639,788 |
| | 943,621 |
|
| $ | 1,166,052 |
| | $ | 1,438,581 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated statements.
CHICO’S FAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(In thousands)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Common Stock | | Additional Paid-in Capital | | Treasury Stock | | | | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income | | |
| Shares | | Par Value | | | Shares | | Amount | | Retained Earnings | | | Total |
BALANCE, February 2, 2013 | 162,774 |
| | $ | 1,628 |
| | $ | 348,775 |
| | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 742,580 |
| | $ | 216 |
| | $ | 1,093,199 |
|
Net income | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 65,883 |
| | — |
| | 65,883 |
|
Unrealized loss on marketable securities, net of taxes | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (146 | ) | | (146 | ) |
Foreign currency translation adjustment | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 42 |
| | 42 |
|
Issuance of common stock | 3,579 |
| | 36 |
| | 12,359 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 12,395 |
|
Dividends paid on common stock ($0.24 per share) | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (38,255 | ) | | — |
| | (38,255 | ) |
Repurchase of common stock | (14,158 | ) | | (142 | ) | | (6,677 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (244,827 | ) | | — |
| | (251,646 | ) |
Stock-based compensation | — |
| | — |
| | 27,145 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 27,145 |
|
Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation | — |
| | — |
| | 486 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 486 |
|
BALANCE, February 1, 2014 | 152,195 |
| | 1,522 |
| | 382,088 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 525,381 |
| | 112 |
| | 909,103 |
|
Net income | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 64,641 |
| | — |
| | 64,641 |
|
Unrealized loss on marketable securities, net of taxes | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (73 | ) | | (73 | ) |
Foreign currency translation adjustment | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 523 |
| | 523 |
|
Issuance of common stock | 1,805 |
| | 18 |
| | 6,250 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 6,268 |
|
Dividends paid on common stock ($0.30 per share) | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (45,773 | ) | | — |
| | (45,773 | ) |
Repurchase of common stock | (1,084 | ) | | (11 | ) | | (8,119 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (9,994 | ) | | — |
| | (18,124 | ) |
Stock-based compensation | — |
| | — |
| | 26,487 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 26,487 |
|
Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation | — |
| | — |
| | 569 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 569 |
|
BALANCE, January 31, 2015 | 152,916 |
| | 1,529 |
| | 407,275 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 534,255 |
| | 562 |
| | 943,621 |
|
Net income | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 1,946 |
| | — |
| | 1,946 |
|
Unrealized loss on marketable securities, net of taxes | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (21 | ) | | (21 | ) |
Foreign currency translation adjustment | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (501 | ) | | (501 | ) |
Issuance of common stock | 1,716 |
| | 17 |
| | 10,596 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 10,613 |
|
Dividends paid on common stock ($0.31 per share) | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (43,876 | ) | | — |
| | (43,876 | ) |
Repurchase of common stock | (19,101 | ) | | (191 | ) | | (12,845 | ) | | 18,307 |
| | (289,813 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (302,849 | ) |
Stock-based compensation | — |
| | — |
| | 30,062 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 30,062 |
|
Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation | — |
| | — |
| | 793 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 793 |
|
BALANCE, January 30, 2016 | 135,531 |
| | $ | 1,355 |
| | $ | 435,881 |
| | 18,307 |
| | $ | (289,813 | ) | | $ | 492,325 |
| | $ | 40 |
| | $ | 639,788 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated statements.
CHICO’S FAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| FISCAL YEAR ENDED |
| January 30, 2016 | | January 31, 2015 | | February 1, 2014 |
| (52 weeks) | | (52 weeks) | | (52 weeks) |
Cash Flows From Operating Activities: | | | | | |
Net income | $ | 1,946 |
| | $ | 64,641 |
| | $ | 65,883 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities — | | | | | |
Goodwill and intangible impairment charges, pre-tax | 112,455 |
| | 30,100 |
| | 72,466 |
|
Depreciation and amortization | 118,800 |
| | 122,269 |
| | 118,303 |
|
Loss on disposal and impairment of property and equipment | 23,744 |
| | 10,085 |
| | 1,736 |
|
Deferred tax (benefit) expense | (34,415 | ) | | (9,598 | ) | | 10,231 |
|
Stock-based compensation expense | 30,062 |
| | 26,487 |
| | 27,145 |
|
Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation | (3,084 | ) | | (1,981 | ) | | (2,483 | ) |
Deferred rent and lease credits | (21,741 | ) | | (20,017 | ) | | (18,863 | ) |
Changes in assets and liabilities: | | | | | |
Inventories | (6,719 | ) | | 2,986 |
| | (31,296 | ) |
Prepaid expenses and other assets | 358 |
| | (3,341 | ) | | (496 | ) |
Income tax receivable | (28,562 | ) | | 3,394 |
| | (2,271 | ) |
Accounts payable | (12,101 | ) | | 13,280 |
| | 1,867 |
|
Accrued and other liabilities | 16,248 |
| | 44,178 |
| | (5,540 | ) |
Net cash provided by operating activities | 196,991 |
| | 282,483 |
| | 236,682 |
|
| | | | | |
Cash Flows From Investing Activities: | | | | | |
Purchases of marketable securities | (52,668 | ) | | (128,696 | ) | | (96,374 | ) |
Proceeds from sale of marketable securities | 129,000 |
| | 118,062 |
| | 252,768 |
|
Proceeds from sale of Boston Proper net assets | 9,000 |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Purchases of property and equipment, net | (84,841 | ) | | (119,817 | ) | | (138,510 | ) |
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | 491 |
| | (130,451 | ) | | 17,884 |
|
| | | | | |
Cash Flows From Financing Activities: | | | | | |
Proceeds from borrowings | 124,000 |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Payments on borrowings | (31,500 | ) | | — |
| | — |
|
Proceeds from issuance of common stock | 10,613 |
| | 6,268 |
| | 12,395 |
|
Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation | 3,084 |
| | 1,981 |
| | 2,483 |
|
Dividends paid | (43,729 | ) | | (45,773 | ) | | (38,255 | ) |
Repurchase of common stock | (302,849 | ) | | (18,124 | ) | | (251,646 | ) |
Net cash used in financing activities | (240,381 | ) | | (55,648 | ) | | (275,023 | ) |
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | (501 | ) | | 523 |
| | 42 |
|
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents | (43,400 | ) | | 96,907 |
| | (20,415 | ) |
Cash and Cash Equivalents, Beginning of period | 133,351 |
| | 36,444 |
| | 56,859 |
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents, End of period | $ | 89,951 |
| | $ | 133,351 |
| | $ | 36,444 |
|
| | | | | |
Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information: | | | | | |
Cash paid for interest | $ | 2,375 |
| | $ | 321 |
| | $ | 346 |
|
Cash paid for income taxes, net | $ | 47,342 |
| | $ | 55,093 |
| | $ | 66,459 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated statements.
CHICO’S FAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts and where otherwise indicated)
| |
1. | BUSINESS ORGANIZATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES: |
Description of Business
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Chico’s FAS, Inc., a Florida corporation, and its wholly-owned subsidiaries (“the Company”, “we”, “us”, and “our”). We operate as an omni-channel specialty retailer of women’s private branded, sophisticated, casual-to-dressy clothing, intimates, complementary accessories, and other non-clothing items. We currently sell our products through retail stores, catalog, and via our websites at www.chicos.com, www.whbm.com, and www.soma.com. As of January 30, 2016, we had 1,518 stores located throughout the United States, the U.S. Virgin Islands, Puerto Rico and Canada, and sold merchandise through 37 franchise locations in and around Mexico.
Fiscal Year
Our fiscal years end on the Saturday closest to January 31 and are designated by the calendar year in which the fiscal year commences. The periods presented in these consolidated financial statements are the fiscal years ended January 30, 2016 (“fiscal 2015” or “current period”), January 31, 2015 (“fiscal 2014” or “prior period”) and February 1, 2014 (“fiscal 2013”). Fiscal 2015, 2014 and 2013 all contained 52 weeks.
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Segment Information
Our brands, Chico’s, Soma, and White House Black Market ("WHBM") have been identified as separate operating segments and aggregated into one reportable segment due to the similarities of the economic and operating characteristics of the brands.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual re