x
|
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
|
|
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2012
|
|
OR
|
¨
|
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
|
For the transition period from
|
to
|
|
Commission file number: 1-3247
|
|
CORNING INCORPORATED
|
|
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
|
New York
|
16-0393470
|
|
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
|
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
|
One Riverfront Plaza, Corning, New York
|
14831
|
|
(Address of principal executive offices)
|
(Zip Code)
|
|
607-974-9000
|
|
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
|
Yes
|
x
|
No
|
¨
|
Yes
|
x
|
No
|
¨
|
Large accelerated filer
|
x
|
Accelerated filer
|
¨
|
|||
Non-accelerated filer
|
¨
|
Smaller reporting company
|
¨
|
Yes
|
¨
|
No
|
x
|
Class
|
Outstanding as of October 15, 2012
|
|
Corning’s Common Stock, $0.50 par value per share
|
1,477,841,448 shares
|
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
|
||
Page
|
||
Item 1. Financial Statements
|
||
Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011
|
3
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011
|
4
|
|
Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011
|
5
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011
|
6
|
|
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
|
7
|
|
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
|
28
|
|
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
|
46
|
|
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
|
46
|
|
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
|
||
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
|
47
|
|
Item 1A. Risk Factors
|
48
|
|
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
|
48
|
|
Item 6. Exhibits
|
49
|
|
Signatures
|
50
|
Three months
ended September 30,
|
Nine months
ended September 30,
|
||||||||||
2012
|
2011
|
2012
|
2011
|
||||||||
Net sales
|
$
|
2,038
|
$
|
2,075
|
$
|
5,866
|
$
|
6,003
|
|||
Cost of sales
|
1,159
|
1,097
|
3,376
|
3,262
|
|||||||
Gross margin
|
879
|
978
|
2,490
|
2,741
|
|||||||
Operating expenses:
|
|||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses
|
294
|
216
|
864
|
750
|
|||||||
Research, development and engineering expenses
|
185
|
166
|
560
|
494
|
|||||||
Amortization of purchased intangibles
|
4
|
4
|
13
|
11
|
|||||||
Asbestos litigation charge
|
3
|
5
|
9
|
15
|
|||||||
Operating income
|
393
|
587
|
1,044
|
1,471
|
|||||||
Equity in earnings of affiliated companies (Note 8)
|
240
|
324
|
717
|
1,150
|
|||||||
Interest income
|
3
|
6
|
10
|
15
|
|||||||
Interest expense
|
(33)
|
(23)
|
(77)
|
(72)
|
|||||||
Other income, net (Note 1)
|
5
|
27
|
42
|
97
|
|||||||
Income before income taxes
|
608
|
921
|
1,736
|
2,661
|
|||||||
Provision for income taxes (Note 4)
|
(87)
|
(110)
|
(291)
|
(347)
|
|||||||
Net income attributable to Corning Incorporated
|
$
|
521
|
$
|
811
|
$
|
1,445
|
$
|
2,314
|
|||
Earnings per common share attributable to Corning Incorporated:
|
|||||||||||
Basic (Note 5)
|
$
|
0.35
|
$
|
0.52
|
$
|
0.96
|
$
|
1.48
|
|||
Diluted (Note 5)
|
$
|
0.35
|
$
|
0.51
|
$
|
0.95
|
$
|
1.46
|
|||
Dividends declared per common share
|
$
|
0.075
|
$
|
0.05
|
$
|
0.225
|
$
|
0.15
|
Three months ended
September 30,
|
Nine months ended
September 30,
|
||||||||||
2012
|
2011
|
2012
|
2011
|
||||||||
Net income attributable to Corning Incorporated
|
$
|
521
|
$
|
811
|
$
|
1,445
|
$
|
2,314
|
|||
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
|
241
|
(371)
|
194
|
50
|
|||||||
Comprehensive income attributable to Corning Incorporated
|
$
|
762
|
$
|
440
|
$
|
1,639
|
$
|
2,364
|
September 30,
2012
|
December 31,
2011
|
||||
Assets
|
|||||
Current assets:
|
|||||
Cash and cash equivalents
|
$
|
4,952
|
$
|
4,661
|
|
Short-term investments, at fair value (Note 6)
|
1,399
|
1,164
|
|||
Total cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments
|
6,351
|
5,825
|
|||
Trade accounts receivable, net of doubtful accounts and allowances - $24 and $19
|
1,248
|
1,082
|
|||
Inventories (Note 7)
|
1,003
|
975
|
|||
Deferred income taxes (Note 4)
|
490
|
448
|
|||
Other current assets
|
424
|
347
|
|||
Total current assets
|
9,516
|
8,677
|
|||
Investments (Note 8)
|
5,172
|
4,726
|
|||
Property, net of accumulated depreciation - $7,745 and $7,204 (Note 9)
|
11,036
|
10,671
|
|||
Goodwill and other intangible assets, net (Note 10)
|
912
|
926
|
|||
Deferred income taxes (Note 4)
|
2,501
|
2,652
|
|||
Other assets
|
273
|
196
|
|||
Total Assets
|
$
|
29,410
|
$
|
27,848
|
|
Liabilities and Equity
|
|||||
Current liabilities:
|
|||||
Current portion of long-term debt (Note 3)
|
$
|
130
|
$
|
27
|
|
Accounts payable
|
901
|
977
|
|||
Other accrued liabilities (Note 2)
|
956
|
1,093
|
|||
Total current liabilities
|
1,987
|
2,097
|
|||
Long-term debt (Note 3)
|
3,272
|
2,364
|
|||
Postretirement benefits other than pensions
|
901
|
897
|
|||
Other liabilities (Note 2)
|
1,364
|
1,361
|
|||
Total liabilities
|
7,524
|
6,719
|
|||
Commitments and contingencies (Note 2)
|
|||||
Shareholders’ equity:
|
|||||
Common stock – Par value $0.50 per share; Shares authorized 3.8 billion; Shares issued: 1,647 million and 1,636 million
|
824
|
818
|
|||
Additional paid-in capital
|
13,118
|
13,041
|
|||
Retained earnings
|
10,438
|
9,332
|
|||
Treasury stock, at cost; Shares held: 169 million and 121 million
|
(2,646)
|
(2,024)
|
|||
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
|
105
|
(89)
|
|||
Total Corning Incorporated shareholders’ equity
|
21,839
|
21,078
|
|||
Noncontrolling interests
|
47
|
51
|
|||
Total equity
|
21,886
|
21,129
|
|||
Total Liabilities and Equity
|
$
|
29,410
|
$
|
27,848
|
Nine months ended
September 30,
|
|||||
2012
|
2011
|
||||
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:
|
|||||
Net income
|
$
|
1,445
|
$
|
2,314
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
|
|||||
Depreciation
|
717
|
699
|
|||
Amortization of purchased intangibles
|
13
|
11
|
|||
Cash received from settlement of insurance claims
|
66
|
||||
Stock compensation charges
|
56
|
66
|
|||
Earnings of affiliated companies in excess of dividends received
|
(140)
|
(686)
|
|||
Deferred tax provision
|
44
|
118
|
|||
Employee benefit payments less than expense
|
105
|
||||
Changes in certain working capital items:
|
|||||
Trade accounts receivable
|
(149)
|
(182)
|
|||
Inventories
|
(31)
|
(170)
|
|||
Other current assets
|
(65)
|
(49)
|
|||
Accounts payable and other current liabilities, net of restructuring payments
|
(42)
|
(107)
|
|||
Other, net
|
118
|
(153)
|
|||
Net cash provided by operating activities
|
1,966
|
2,032
|
|||
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:
|
|||||
Capital expenditures
|
(1,275)
|
(1,666)
|
|||
Acquisition of business, net of cash received
|
(148)
|
||||
Investment in affiliates
|
(111)
|
||||
Short-term investments – acquisitions
|
(1,859)
|
(2,193)
|
|||
Short-term investments – liquidations
|
1,618
|
2,426
|
|||
Other, net
|
6
|
1
|
|||
Net cash used in investing activities
|
(1,621)
|
(1,580)
|
|||
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:
|
|||||
Net repayments of short-term borrowings and current portion of long-term debt
|
(24)
|
(22)
|
|||
Principal payments under capital lease obligations
|
(1)
|
(32)
|
|||
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt, net
|
1,030
|
34
|
|||
Payments to settle interest rate hedges
|
(18)
|
||||
Proceeds from the exercise of stock options
|
26
|
82
|
|||
Repurchases of common stock for treasury
|
(580)
|
||||
Dividends paid
|
(339)
|
(237)
|
|||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
|
94
|
(175)
|
|||
Effect of exchange rates on cash
|
(148)
|
26
|
|||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
|
291
|
303
|
|||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
|
4,661
|
4,598
|
|||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
|
$
|
4,952
|
$
|
4,901
|
Three months ended
September 30,
|
Nine months ended
September 30,
|
||||||||||
2012
|
2011
|
2012
|
2011
|
||||||||
Royalty income from Samsung Corning Precision
|
$
|
20
|
$
|
51
|
$
|
63
|
$
|
176
|
|||
Foreign currency exchange and hedge (losses)/gains, net
|
(1)
|
(15)
|
4
|
(31)
|
|||||||
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
|
1
|
4
|
2
|
||||||||
Other, net
|
(15)
|
(9)
|
(29)
|
(50)
|
|||||||
Total
|
$
|
5
|
$
|
27
|
$
|
42
|
$
|
97
|
Three months ended
September 30,
|
Nine months ended
September 30,
|
||||||||||
2012
|
2011
|
2012
|
2011
|
||||||||
Provision for income taxes
|
$
|
(87)
|
$
|
(110)
|
$
|
(291)
|
$
|
(347)
|
|||
Effective tax rate
|
14.3%
|
11.9%
|
16.8%
|
13.0%
|
·
|
Rate differences on income (loss) of consolidated foreign companies;
|
·
|
The impact of equity in earnings of nonconsolidated affiliates reported in the financials net of tax;
|
·
|
The expiration of favorable U.S. tax provisions; and
|
·
|
The benefit of tax incentives in foreign jurisdictions, primarily Taiwan.
|
·
|
Rate differences on income/(loss) of consolidated foreign companies;
|
·
|
The impact of equity in earnings of nonconsolidated affiliates reported in the financials net of tax;
|
·
|
The benefit of tax incentives in foreign jurisdictions, primarily Taiwan; and
|
·
|
The tax benefit from amending our 2006 U.S. Federal return to claim foreign tax credits.
|
Three months ended September 30,
|
|||||||||||
2012
|
2011
|
||||||||||
Net
income
attributable
to Corning
Incorporated
|
Weighted-
average
shares
|
Per
share
amount
|
Net
income
attributable
to Corning
Incorporated
|
Weighted-
average
shares
|
Per
share
amount
|
||||||
Basic earnings per common share
|
$521
|
1,483
|
$0.35
|
$811
|
1,569
|
$0.52
|
|||||
Effect of dilutive securities:
|
|||||||||||
Stock options and other dilutive securities
|
11
|
19
|
|||||||||
Diluted earnings per common share
|
$521
|
1,494
|
$0.35
|
$811
|
1,588
|
$0.51
|
Nine months ended September 30,
|
|||||||||||
2012
|
2011
|
||||||||||
Net
income
attributable
to Corning
Incorporated
|
Weighted-
average
shares
|
Per
share
amount
|
Net
income
attributable
to Corning
Incorporated
|
Weighted-
average
shares
|
Per
share
amount
|
||||||
Basic earnings per common share
|
$1,445
|
1,502
|
$0.96
|
$2,314
|
1,567
|
$1.48
|
|||||
Effect of dilutive securities:
|
|||||||||||
Stock options and other dilutive securities
|
12
|
22
|
|||||||||
Diluted earnings per common share
|
$1,445
|
1,514
|
$0.95
|
$2,314
|
1,589
|
$1.46
|
Three months ended
September 30,
|
Nine months ended
September 30,
|
||||||
2012
|
2011
|
2012
|
2011
|
||||
Stock options and other dilutive securities excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per common share
|
44
|
34
|
43
|
81
|
Amortized cost
|
Fair value
|
||||||||||
September 30,
2012
|
December 31,
2011
|
September 30,
2012
|
December 31,
2011
|
||||||||
Bonds, notes and other securities:
|
|||||||||||
U.S. government and agencies
|
$
|
1,395
|
$
|
1,150
|
$
|
1,399
|
$
|
1,155
|
|||
Other debt securities
|
6
|
9
|
|||||||||
Total short-term investments
|
$
|
1,395
|
$
|
1,156
|
$
|
1,399
|
$
|
1,164
|
|||
Asset-backed securities
|
$
|
52
|
$
|
57
|
$
|
40
|
$
|
35
|
|||
Total long-term investments
|
$
|
52
|
$
|
57
|
$
|
40
|
$
|
35
|
Less than one year
|
$1,091
|
Due in 1-5 years
|
308
|
Due in 5-10 years
|
|
Due after 10 years (1)
|
40
|
Total
|
$1,439
|
(1)
|
Includes $40 million of asset-based securities that mature over time and are being reported at their final maturity dates.
|
September 30, 2012
|
|||||||||||||
12 months or greater
|
Total
|
||||||||||||
Number of
securities
in a loss
position
|
Fair
value
|
Unrealized
losses
|
Fair
value
|
Unrealized
losses (1)
|
|||||||||
Asset-backed securities
|
22
|
$
|
40
|
$
|
(12)
|
$
|
40
|
$
|
(12)
|
||||
Total long-term investments
|
22
|
$
|
40
|
$
|
(12)
|
$
|
40
|
$
|
(12)
|
(1)
|
Unrealized losses in securities less than 12 months were not significant.
|
December 31, 2011
|
|||||||||||||
12 months or greater
|
Total
|
||||||||||||
Number of
securities
in a loss
position
|
Fair
value
|
Unrealized
losses
|
Fair
value
|
Unrealized
losses (1)
|
|||||||||
Asset-backed securities
|
22
|
$
|
35
|
$
|
(23)
|
$
|
35
|
$
|
(23)
|
||||
Total long-term investments
|
22
|
$
|
35
|
$
|
(23)
|
$
|
35
|
$
|
(23)
|
(1)
|
Unrealized losses in securities less than 12 months were not significant.
|
September 30,
2012
|
December 31,
2011
|
||||
Finished goods
|
$
|
338
|
$
|
312
|
|
Work in process
|
|
208
|
|
199
|
|
Raw materials and accessories
|
|
234
|
|
268
|
|
Supplies and packing materials
|
|
223
|
|
196
|
|
Total inventories
|
$
|
1,003
|
$
|
975
|
Ownership
interest (1)
|
September 30,
2012
|
December 31,
2011
|
|||||
Affiliated companies accounted for by the equity method
|
|||||||
Samsung Corning Precision Materials Co., Ltd.
|
50%
|
$
|
3,536
|
$
|
3,315
|
||
Dow Corning Corporation
|
50%
|
1,275
|
1,160
|
||||
All other
|
20-50%
|
358
|
248
|
||||
5,169
|
4,723
|
||||||
Other investments
|
3
|
3
|
|||||
Total
|
$
|
5,172
|
$
|
4,726
|
(1)
|
Amounts reflect Corning’s direct ownership interests in the respective affiliated companies.
|
Three months ended
September 30,
|
Nine months ended
September 30,
|
||||||||||
2012
|
2011
|
2012
|
2011
|
||||||||
Related Party Transactions:
|
|||||||||||
Corning sales to affiliated companies
|
$
|
8
|
$
|
11
|
$
|
21
|
$
|
23
|
|||
Corning purchases from affiliated companies
|
$
|
49
|
$
|
8
|
$
|
117
|
$
|
64
|
|||
Corning transfers of assets, at cost, to affiliated companies
|
$
|
13
|
$
|
34
|
$
|
53
|
$
|
95
|
|||
Dividends received from affiliated companies
|
$
|
56
|
$
|
75
|
$
|
577
|
$
|
464
|
|||
Royalty income from affiliated companies
|
$
|
20
|
$
|
51
|
$
|
64
|
$
|
178
|
|||
Corning services to affiliates
|
$
|
6
|
$
|
15
|
$
|
22
|
$
|
36
|
Three months ended
September 30,
|
Nine months ended
September 30,
|
||||||||||
2012
|
2011
|
2012
|
2011
|
||||||||
Statement of Operations:
|
|||||||||||
Net sales
|
$
|
783
|
$
|
954
|
$
|
2,352
|
$
|
3,304
|
|||
Gross profit
|
$
|
534
|
$
|
644
|
$
|
1,598
|
$
|
2,391
|
|||
Net income attributable to Samsung Corning Precision
|
$
|
367
|
$
|
457
|
$
|
1,140
|
$
|
1,705
|
|||
Corning’s equity in earnings of Samsung Corning Precision
|
$
|
186
|
$
|
229
|
$
|
562
|
$
|
853
|
|||
Related Party Transactions:
|
|||||||||||
Corning purchases from Samsung Corning Precision
|
$
|
31
|
$
|
83
|
$
|
41
|
|||||
Dividends received from Samsung Corning Precision
|
$
|
518
|
$
|
205
|
|||||||
Royalty income from Samsung Corning Precision
|
$
|
20
|
$
|
51
|
$
|
63
|
$
|
176
|
|||
Corning transfers of machinery and equipment to Samsung Corning Precision at cost (1)
|
$
|
13
|
$
|
34
|
$
|
53
|
$
|
95
|
(1)
|
Corning purchases machinery and equipment on behalf of Samsung Corning Precision to support its capital expansion initiatives. The machinery and equipment are transferred to Samsung Corning Precision at our cost basis.
|
Three months ended
September 30,
|
Nine months ended
September 30,
|
||||||||||
2012
|
2011
|
2012
|
2011
|
||||||||
Statement of Operations:
|
|||||||||||
Net sales
|
$
|
1,545
|
$
|
1,661
|
$
|
4,638
|
$
|
4,908
|
|||
Gross profit
|
$
|
382
|
$
|
527
|
$
|
1,114
|
$
|
1,599
|
|||
Net income attributable to Dow Corning
|
$
|
97
|
$
|
177
|
$
|
288
|
$
|
547
|
|||
Corning’s equity in earnings of Dow Corning
|
$
|
48
|
$
|
89
|
$
|
144
|
$
|
275
|
|||
Related Party Transactions:
|
|||||||||||
Corning purchases from Dow Corning
|
$
|
6
|
$
|
5
|
$
|
18
|
$
|
17
|
|||
Dividends received from Dow Corning
|
$
|
50
|
$
|
65
|
$
|
50
|
$
|
245
|
September 30,
2012
|
December 31,
2011
|
||||
Land
|
$
|
112
|
$
|
113
|
|
Buildings
|
4,098
|
3,957
|
|||
Equipment
|
12,362
|
11,886
|
|||
Construction in progress
|
2,209
|
1,919
|
|||
18,781
|
17,875
|
||||
Accumulated depreciation
|
(7,745)
|
(7,204)
|
|||
Total
|
$
|
11,036
|
$
|
10,671
|
Telecom-
munications
|
Display
Technologies
|
Specialty
Materials
|
Life
Sciences
|
Total
|
|||||
Goodwill Balance
|
$209
|
$9
|
$150
|
$296
|
$664
|
September 30, 2012
|
December 31, 2011
|
||||||||||||||||
Gross
|
Accumulated
amortization
|
Net
|
Gross
|
Accumulated
amortization
|
Net
|
||||||||||||
Amortized intangible assets:
|
|||||||||||||||||
Patents, trademarks, and trade names
|
$
|
231
|
$
|
126
|
$
|
105
|
$
|
228
|
$
|
119
|
$
|
109
|
|||||
Customer lists and other
|
165
|
22
|
143
|
169
|
16
|
153
|
|||||||||||
Total
|
$
|
396
|
$
|
148
|
$
|
248
|
$
|
397
|
$
|
135
|
$
|
262
|
Pension benefits
|
Postretirement benefits
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Three months
ended
September 30,
|
Nine months
ended
September 30,
|
Three months
ended
September 30,
|
Nine months
ended
September 30,
|
||||||||||||||||||||
2012
|
2011
|
2012
|
2011
|
2012
|
2011
|
2012
|
2011
|
||||||||||||||||
Service cost
|
$
|
16
|
$
|
13
|
$
|
46
|
$
|
40
|
$
|
3
|
$
|
3
|
$
|
9
|
$
|
11
|
|||||||
Interest cost
|
38
|
39
|
114
|
116
|
11
|
12
|
33
|
36
|
|||||||||||||||
Expected return on plan assets
|
(40)
|
(41)
|
(119)
|
(122)
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of net loss
|
18
|
20
|
53
|
57
|
4
|
4
|
12
|
13
|
|||||||||||||||
Amortization of prior service cost
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
6
|
(1)
|
(1)
|
(3)
|
(4)
|
|||||||||||||||
Total pension and postretirement benefit expense
|
$
|
33
|
$
|
33
|
$
|
97
|
$
|
97
|
$
|
17
|
$
|
18
|
$
|
51
|
$
|
56
|
·
|
Financial instruments and transactions denominated in foreign currencies, which impact earnings; and
|
·
|
The translation of net assets in foreign subsidiaries for which the functional currency is not the U.S. dollar, which impacts our net equity.
|
Asset derivatives
|
Liability derivatives
|
||||||||||||||
Notional amount
|
Balance
sheet location
|
Fair value
|
Balance
sheet location
|
Fair value
|
|||||||||||
2012
|
2011
|
2012
|
2011
|
2012
|
2011
|
||||||||||
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments
|
|||||||||||||||
Foreign exchange contracts
|
$ 576
|
$ 402
|
Other current assets
|
$12
|
$ 6
|
Other accrued liabilities
|
$ (3)
|
$ (41)
|
|||||||
Benchmark interest rate
|
$ 500
|
Other assets
|
$ 1
|
Other liabilities
|
$ (1)
|
||||||||||
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
|
|||||||||||||||
Foreign exchange contracts
|
$2,419
|
$3,094
|
Other current assets
|
$12
|
$ 6
|
Other accrued liabilities
|
$(33)
|
$(122)
|
|||||||
Other liabilities
|
$ (4)
|
$ (6)
|
|||||||||||||
Total derivatives
|
$2,995
|
$3,996
|
$25
|
$12
|
$(41)
|
$(169)
|
(Loss)/gain recognized in OCI
|
Gain reclassified from accumulated OCI
into income (effective) (1)
|
|||||||||||
Derivatives in hedging relationships
|
Three months
ended
September 30, 2012
|
Nine months
ended
September 30, 2012
|
Location
|
Three months
ended
September 30, 2012
|
Nine months
ended
September 30, 2012
|
|||||||
Cash flow hedges
|
||||||||||||
Cost of sales
|
$3
|
$ 6
|
||||||||||
Foreign exchange contracts
|
$(7)
|
$10
|
Royalties
|
$ 6
|
||||||||
Total cash flow hedges
|
$(7)
|
$10
|
$3
|
$12
|
||||||||
(Loss)/gain recognized in income
|
||||||||||||
Undesignated derivatives
|
Location
|
Three months
ended
September 30, 2012
|
Nine months
ended
September 30, 2012
|
|||||||||
Foreign exchange contracts
|
Other income, net
|
$(8)
|
$89
|
|||||||||
Total undesignated
|
$(8)
|
$89
|
(1)
|
The amount of hedge ineffectiveness for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 was insignificant.
|
Loss recognized in OCI
|
Loss reclassified from accumulated OCI
into income (effective) (1)
|
|||||||||
Derivatives in hedging relationships
|
Three months
ended
September 30, 2011
|
Nine months
ended
September 30, 2011
|
Location
|
Three months
ended
September 30, 2011
|
Nine months
ended
September 30, 2011
|
|||||
Cash flow hedges
|
||||||||||
Cost of sales
|
$ (3)
|
$ (7)
|
||||||||
Foreign exchange contracts
|
$(5)
|
$(24)
|
Royalties
|
$(14)
|
$(28)
|
|||||
Total cash flow hedges
|
$(5)
|
$(24)
|
$(17)
|
$(35)
|
||||||
(Loss)/gain recognized in income
|
||||||||||
Undesignated derivatives
|
Location
|
Three months
ended
September 30, 2011
|
Nine months
ended
September 30, 2011
|
|||||||
Foreign exchange contracts
|
Other income, net
|
$(61)
|
$73
|
|||||||
Total undesignated
|
$(61)
|
$73
|
(1)
|
The amount of hedge ineffectiveness for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 was insignificant.
|
Fair value measurements at reporting date using
|
|||||||
September 30,
2012
|
Quoted prices in
active markets for
identical assets
(Level 1)
|
Significant other
observable
inputs
(Level 2)
|
Significant
unobservable
inputs
(Level 3)
|
||||
Current assets:
|
|||||||
Short-term investments
|
$1,399
|
$1,399
|
|||||
Other current assets (1)
|
$ 24
|
$24
|
|||||
Non-current assets:
|
|||||||
Other assets (1)(2)
|
$ 41
|
$41
|
|||||
Current liabilities:
|
|||||||
Other accrued liabilities (1)
|
$ 36
|
$36
|
|||||
Non-current liabilities:
|
|||||||
Other liabilities (1)
|
$ 5
|
$ 5
|
(1)
|
Derivative assets and liabilities include foreign exchange contracts which are measured using observable quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities.
|
(2)
|
Other assets include $40 million of asset-backed securities which are measured using observable quoted prices for similar assets.
|
Fair value measurements at reporting date using
|
|||||||
December 31,
2011
|
Quoted prices in
active markets for
identical assets
(Level 1)
|
Significant other
observable
inputs
(Level 2)
|
Significant
unobservable
inputs
(Level 3)
|
||||
Current assets:
|
|||||||
Short-term investments
|
$1,164
|
$1,155
|
$ 9 (1)
|
||||
Other current assets (2)
|
$ 12
|
$ 12
|
|||||
Non-current assets:
|
|||||||
Other assets (3)
|
$ 35
|
$ 35
|
|||||
Current liabilities:
|
|||||||
Other accrued liabilities (2)
|
$ 163
|
$163
|
|||||
Non-current liabilities:
|
|||||||
Other liabilities (2)
|
$ 6
|
$ 6
|
(1)
|
Short-term investments are measured using observable quoted prices for similar assets.
|
(2)
|
Derivative assets and liabilities include foreign exchange contracts which are measured using observable quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities.
|
(3)
|
Other assets include asset-backed securities which are measured using observable quoted prices for similar assets.
|
Number
of Shares
(in thousands)
|
Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
|
Weighted-
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term in
Years
|
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
(in thousands)
|
||||
Options Outstanding as of December 31, 2011
|
65,027
|
$15.91
|
|||||
Granted
|
7,701
|
12.98
|
|||||
Exercised
|
(4,364)
|
6.07
|
|||||
Forfeited and Expired
|
(1,404)
|
17.85
|
|||||
Options Outstanding as of September 30, 2012
|
66,960
|
16.18
|
4.89
|
$92,589
|
|||
Options Exercisable as of September 30, 2012
|
53,747
|
16.21
|
3.96
|
92,260
|
Three months ended
September 30,
|
Nine months ended
September 30,
|
||||||
2012
|
2011
|
2012
|
2011
|
||||
Expected volatility
|
48%
|
48-49%
|
48-49%
|
47-49%
|
|||
Weighted-average volatility
|
48%
|
48%
|
48-49%
|
47-48%
|
|||
Expected dividends
|
2.59%
|
1.05%
|
2.28-2.59%
|
1.10%
|
|||
Risk-free rate
|
1.0-1.3%
|
1.0-1.5%
|
0.9-1.3%
|
1.0-2.7%
|
|||
Average risk-free rate
|
1.2%
|
1.5%
|
1.2-1.3%
|
1.5-2.6%
|
|||
Expected term (in years)
|
5.7-7.1
|
5.1-6.7
|
5.7-7.1
|
5.1-6.7
|
|||
Pre-vesting departure rate
|
0.4-4.2%
|
0.4-3.9%
|
0.4-4.2%
|
0.4-3.9%
|
Shares
(000’s)
|
Weighted
Average
Grant-Date
Fair Value
|
|||
Non-vested shares at December 31, 2011
|
4,104
|
$
|
18.16
|
|
Granted
|
2,011
|
13.07
|
||
Vested
|
(662)
|
19.43
|
||
Forfeited
|
(72)
|
15.10
|
||
Non-vested shares at September 30, 2012
|
5,381
|
$
|
16.14
|
Shares
(000’s)
|
Weighted-
Average
Grant-Date
Fair Value
|
|||
Non-vested restricted stock and restricted stock units at December 31, 2011
|
5,134
|
$
|
8.67
|
|
Vested
|
(5,134)
|
8.67
|
||
Non-vested restricted stock and restricted stock units at September 30, 2012
|
0
|
$
|
0
|
·
|
Display Technologies – manufactures liquid crystal display (LCD) glass for flat panel displays.
|
·
|
Telecommunications – manufactures optical fiber and cable, and hardware and equipment components for the telecommunications industry.
|
·
|
Environmental Technologies – manufactures ceramic substrates and filters for automotive and diesel applications. This reportable segment is an aggregation of our Automotive and Diesel operating segments as these two segments share similar economic characteristics, products, customer types, production processes and distribution methods.
|
·
|
Specialty Materials – manufactures products that provide more than 150 material formulations for glass, glass ceramics and fluoride crystals to meet demand for unique customer needs.
|
·
|
Life Sciences – manufactures glass and plastic consumables for scientific applications.
|
Display
Technologies
|
Telecom-
munications
|
Environmental
Technologies
|
Specialty
Materials
|
Life
Sciences
|
All
Other
|
Total
|
||||||||||||||
Three months ended September 30, 2012
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales
|
$
|
763
|
$
|
523
|
$
|
233
|
$
|
363
|
$
|
155
|
$
|
1
|
$
|
2,038
|
||||||
Depreciation (1)
|
$
|
123
|
$
|
34
|
$
|
30
|
$
|
40
|
$
|
11
|
$
|
5
|
$
|
243
|
||||||
Amortization of purchased intangibles
|
$
|
2
|
$
|
2
|
$
|
4
|
||||||||||||||
Research, development and engineering expenses (2)
|
$
|
24
|
$
|
35
|
$
|
23
|
$
|
28
|
$
|
5
|
$
|
36
|
$
|
151
|
||||||
Equity in earnings of affiliated companies
|
$
|
187
|
$
|
1
|
$
|
1
|
$
|
189
|
||||||||||||
Income tax (provision) benefit
|
$
|
(83)
|
$
|
(17)
|
$
|
(13)
|
$
|
(29)
|
$
|
(4)
|
$
|
15
|
$
|
(131)
|
||||||
Net income (loss) (3)
|
$
|
440
|
$
|
35
|
$
|
26
|
$
|
59
|
$
|
9
|
$
|
(30)
|
$
|
539
|
||||||
Three months ended September 30, 2011
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales
|
$
|
815
|
$
|
560
|
$
|
247
|
$
|
299
|
$
|
153
|
$
|
1
|
$
|
2,075
|
||||||
Depreciation (1)
|
$
|
131
|
$
|
31
|
$
|
27
|
$
|
41
|
$
|
8
|
$
|
3
|
$
|
241
|
||||||
Amortization of purchased intangibles
|
$
|
2
|
$
|
1
|
$
|
3
|
||||||||||||||
Research, development and engineering expenses (2)
|
$
|
21
|
$
|
29
|
$
|
27
|
$
|
35
|
$
|
3
|
$
|
22
|
$
|
137
|
||||||
Equity in earnings of affiliated companies
|
$
|
222
|
$
|
$
|
$
|
5
|
$
|
4
|
$
|
231
|
||||||||||
Income tax (provision) benefit
|
$
|
(118)
|
$
|
(30)
|
$
|
(15)
|
$
|
(16)
|
$
|
(10)
|
$
|
9
|
$
|
(180)
|
||||||
Net income (loss) (3)
|
$
|
593
|
$
|
82
|
$
|
32
|
$
|
38
|
$
|
21
|
$
|
(17)
|
$
|
749
|
||||||
Nine months ended September 30, 2012
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales
|
$
|
2,109
|
$
|
1,590
|
$
|
745
|
$
|
947
|
$
|
472
|
$
|
3
|
$
|
5,866
|
||||||
Depreciation (1)
|
$
|
377
|
$
|
98
|
$
|
87
|
$
|
110
|
$
|
31
|
$
|
11
|
$
|
714
|
||||||
Amortization of purchased intangibles
|
$
|
7
|
$
|
6
|
$
|
13
|
||||||||||||||
Research, development and engineering expenses (2)
|
$
|
77
|
$
|
105
|
$
|
75
|
$
|
102
|
$
|
16
|
$
|
92
|
$
|
467
|
||||||
Equity in earnings (loss) of affiliated companies
|
$
|
553
|
$
|
(1)
|
$
|
1
|
$
|
14
|
$
|
567
|
||||||||||
Income tax (provision) benefit
|
$
|
(257)
|
$
|
(46)
|
$
|
(50)
|
$
|
(57)
|
$
|
(15)
|
$
|
37
|
$
|
(388)
|
||||||
Net income (loss) (3)
|
$
|
1,232
|
$
|
92
|
$
|
100
|
$
|
114
|
$
|
32
|
$
|
(66)
|
$
|
1,504
|
||||||
Nine months ended September 30, 2011
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales
|
$
|
2,365
|
$
|
1,582
|
$
|
764
|
$
|
836
|
$
|
452
|
$
|
4
|
$
|
6,003
|
||||||
Depreciation (1)
|
$
|
378
|
$
|
91
|
$
|
79
|
$
|
120
|
$
|
25
|
$
|
8
|
$
|
701
|
||||||
Amortization of purchased intangibles
|
$
|
5
|
$
|
5
|
$
|
10
|
||||||||||||||
Research, development and engineering expenses (2)
|
$
|
73
|
$
|
90
|
$
|
73
|
$
|
100
|
$
|
12
|
$
|
68
|
$
|
416
|
||||||
Equity in earnings of affiliated companies
|
$
|
835
|
$
|
4
|
$
|
1
|
$
|
13
|
$
|
13
|
$
|
866
|
||||||||
Income tax (provision) benefit
|
$
|
(375)
|
$
|
(71)
|
$
|
(44)
|
$
|
(28)
|
$
|
(24)
|
$
|
28
|
$
|
(514)
|
||||||
Net income (loss) (3)
|
$
|
1,857
|
$
|
169
|
$
|
93
|
$
|
69
|
$
|
51
|
$
|
(52)
|
$
|
2,187
|
(1)
|
Depreciation expense for Corning’s reportable segments includes an allocation of depreciation of corporate property not specifically identifiable to a segment.
|
(2)
|
Research, development, and engineering expenses include direct project spending that is identifiable to a segment.
|
(3)
|
Many of Corning’s administrative and staff functions are performed on a centralized basis. Where practicable, Corning charges these expenses to segments based upon the extent to which each business uses a centralized function. Other staff functions, such as corporate finance, human resources and legal, are allocated to segments, primarily as a percentage of sales. In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, the Telecommunications segment included a credit of $22 million from the reduction to a contingent liability associated with an acquisition recorded in the first quarter of 2011.
|
Three months ended
September 30,
|
Nine months ended
September 30,
|
||||||||||
2012
|
2011
|
2012
|
2011
|
||||||||
Net income of reportable segments
|
$
|
569
|
$
|
766
|
$
|
1,570
|
$
|
2,239
|
|||
Non-reportable segments
|
(30)
|
(17)
|
(66)
|
(52)
|
|||||||
Unallocated amounts:
|
|||||||||||
Net financing costs (1)
|
(55)
|
(47)
|
(139)
|
(146)
|
|||||||
Stock-based compensation expense
|
(16)
|
(21)
|
(56)
|
(66)
|
|||||||
Exploratory research
|
(27)
|
(23)
|
(74)
|
(59)
|
|||||||
Corporate contributions
|
(13)
|
(6)
|
(36)
|
(38)
|
|||||||
Equity in earnings of affiliated companies, net of impairments (2)
|
51
|
93
|
150
|
284
|
|||||||
Asbestos settlement (3)
|
(3)
|
(5)
|
(9)
|
(15)
|
|||||||
Other corporate items (4)
|
45
|
71
|
105
|
167
|
|||||||
Net income
|
$
|
521
|
$
|
811
|
$
|
1,445
|
$
|
2,314
|
(1)
|
Net financing costs include interest income, interest expense, and interest costs and investment gains associated with benefit plans.
|
(2)
|
Primarily represents the equity earnings of Dow Corning Corporation. In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, Corning recorded a $10 million credit for our share of Dow Corning Corporation’s settlement of a dispute related to long term supply agreements.
|
(3)
|
In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, Corning recorded a charge of $3 million and $9 million, respectively, to adjust the asbestos liability for the change in value of the components of the Amended PCC Plan. In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, Corning recorded a charge of $5 million and $15 million, respectively, to adjust the asbestos liability for the change in value of the components of the Amended PCC Plan.
|
(4)
|
In the three months ended September 30, 2011, Corning recorded a $41 million tax benefit from the filing of an amended 2006 U.S. Federal Tax return to claim foreign tax credits.
|
·
|
In the Display Technologies segment, 4 customers accounted for 77% of total segment sales.
|
·
|
In the Telecommunications segment, 1 customer accounted for 12% of total segment sales.
|
·
|
In the Environmental Technologies segment, 3 customers accounted for 87% of total segment sales.
|
·
|
In the Specialty Materials segment, 2 customers accounted for 55% of total segment sales.
|
·
|
In the Life Sciences segment, 2 customers accounted for 40% of total segment sales.
|
·
|
In the Display Technologies segment, 4 customers accounted for 74% of total segment sales.
|
·
|
In the Telecommunications segment, 1 customer accounted for 12% of total segment sales.
|
·
|
In the Environmental Technologies segment, 3 customers accounted for 87% of total segment sales.
|
·
|
In the Specialty Materials segment, 2 customers accounted for 52% of total segment sales.
|
·
|
In the Life Sciences segment, 2 customers accounted for 41% of total segment sales.
|
ITEM 2.
|
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
|
·
|
Overview
|
·
|
Results of Operations
|
·
|
Reportable Segments
|
·
|
Liquidity and Capital Resources
|
·
|
Critical Accounting Estimates
|
·
|
New Accounting Standards
|
·
|
Environment
|
·
|
Forward-Looking Statements
|
·
|
Lower net income in the Display Technologies segment driven by the price declines described above;
|
·
|
Lower net income in the Telecommunications segment, primarily due to lower sales in North America and Europe across most product lines, and the absence of a $22 million reduction in a contingent liability associated with an acquisition recorded in the third quarter of 2011;
|
·
|
Lower net income in the Life Sciences segment, driven by acquisition-related expenses;
|
·
|
A decline in equity earnings from Dow Corning due to a decrease in prices for silicone products and a significant decrease in earnings at Hemlock Semiconductor Group (Hemlock), Dow Corning’s consolidated subsidiary that manufactures high purity polycrystalline silicon for the semiconductor and solar industries, driven by price and volume declines;
|
·
|
The absence of a tax benefit in the amount of $41 million from amending our 2006 U.S. Federal tax return to claim foreign tax credits, recorded in the third quarter of 2011;
|
·
|
Lower royalty income from our equity affiliate Samsung Corning Precision due to the combination of lower sales and the reduction of the applicable royalty rate which took effect in December, 2011; and
|
·
|
An increase in our effective tax rate due to the following:
|
o
|
Expiration of favorable U.S. tax provisions;
|
o
|
The partial expiration of tax holidays in Taiwan; and
|
o
|
Change in our mix of earnings.
|
·
|
We ended the third quarter of 2012 with $6.4 billion of cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments, up from the balance at December 31, 2011 of $5.8 billion, and well above our debt balance at September 30, 2012 of $3.4 billion.
|
·
|
Although our debt to capital ratio increased from 10% reported at December 31, 2011 to 13.5% at September 30, 2012 due to the issuance of unsecured notes in the first quarter of 2012, our debt to capital ratio remains at a low level.
|
·
|
We repurchased 14.9 million shares of common stock in the third quarter of 2012 as part of a $1.5 billion repurchase program announced in the fourth quarter of 2011.
|
·
|
Operating cash flow in the nine months ended September 30, 2012 was $2.0 billion, consistent with the same period in 2011.
|