Filed by Bowne Pure Compliance
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2008
OR
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 14289
GREEN BANKSHARES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Tennessee
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62-1222567 |
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(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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100 North Main Street, Greeneville, Tennessee
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37743-4992 |
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(Address of principal executive offices)
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(Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (423) 639-5111
N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES þ NO o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer,
a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.
See the definitions of large
accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large accelerated filer: o
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Accelerated filer: þ
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Non-accelerated filer: o
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Smaller reporting company: o |
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act.) YES o NO þ
As of
May 8, 2008, the number of shares outstanding of the
issuers common stock was: 13,001,226.
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
1
GREEN BANKSHARES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
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(Unaudited) |
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March 31, |
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December 31, |
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2008 |
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2007* |
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ASSETS |
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Cash and due from banks |
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$ |
57,517 |
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$ |
65,717 |
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Securities available for sale |
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231,349 |
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235,273 |
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Securities held to maturity (with a market value of $1,084 and $1,280) |
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1,118 |
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1,303 |
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FHLB and other stock, at cost |
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12,887 |
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12,322 |
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Loans held for sale |
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2,350 |
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2,331 |
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Loans, net of unearned income |
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2,335,979 |
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2,356,376 |
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Allowance for loan losses |
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(33,927 |
) |
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(34,111 |
) |
Premises and equipment, net |
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82,685 |
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82,697 |
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Goodwill and other intangible assets |
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157,172 |
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157,827 |
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Other assets |
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65,485 |
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68,006 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
2,912,615 |
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$ |
2,947,741 |
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LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
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Liabilities |
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Deposits |
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$ |
2,059,382 |
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$ |
1,986,793 |
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Federal funds purchased |
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39,839 |
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87,787 |
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Repurchase agreements |
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92,957 |
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106,738 |
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FHLB advances and notes payable |
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272,342 |
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318,690 |
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Subordinated debentures |
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88,662 |
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88,662 |
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Accrued interest payable and other liabilities |
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29,268 |
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36,594 |
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Total liabilities |
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2,582,450 |
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2,625,264 |
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Shareholders equity |
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Common stock: $2 par, 20,000,000 shares authorized, 13,000,987 and
12,931,015 shares outstanding |
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26,002 |
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25,862 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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185,222 |
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185,170 |
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Retained earnings |
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115,426 |
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109,938 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive income |
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3,515 |
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1,507 |
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Total shareholders equity |
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330,165 |
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322,477 |
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Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
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$ |
2,912,615 |
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$ |
2,947,741 |
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* |
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This condensed consolidated balance sheet has been derived from the audited consolidated balance sheet, as filed in
the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007. |
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
2
GREEN BANKSHARES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 and 2007
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
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Three Months Ended |
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March 31, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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(Unaudited) |
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Interest income |
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Interest and fees on loans |
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$ |
42,749 |
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$ |
31,915 |
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Investment securities |
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3,357 |
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708 |
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Federal funds sold and other |
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3 |
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15 |
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46,109 |
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32,638 |
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Interest expense |
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Deposits |
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15,935 |
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11,153 |
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Borrowings |
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5,702 |
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2,664 |
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21,637 |
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13,817 |
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Net interest income |
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24,472 |
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18,821 |
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Provision for loan losses |
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888 |
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974 |
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Net interest income after provision for loan
losses |
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23,584 |
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17,847 |
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Noninterest income |
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Service charges and fees |
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6,227 |
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4,289 |
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Other |
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1,079 |
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1,110 |
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7,306 |
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5,399 |
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Noninterest expense |
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Salaries and employee benefits |
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9,848 |
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7,458 |
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Occupancy and furniture and equipment expense |
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3,449 |
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2,096 |
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Other |
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6,264 |
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4,488 |
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19,561 |
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14,042 |
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Income before income taxes |
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11,329 |
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9,204 |
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Provision for income taxes |
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4,151 |
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3,588 |
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Net income |
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$ |
7,178 |
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$ |
5,616 |
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Comprehensive Income |
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$ |
9,186 |
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$ |
5,657 |
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Per share of common stock: |
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Basic earnings |
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$ |
0.56 |
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$ |
0.57 |
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Diluted earnings |
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0.56 |
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0.57 |
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Dividends |
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0.13 |
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0.13 |
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Weighted average shares outstanding: |
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Basic |
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12,931,169 |
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9,815,452 |
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Diluted |
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12,931,169 |
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9,910,315 |
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See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
GREEN BANKSHARES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2008
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
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Accumulated |
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Other |
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Total |
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Additional |
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Compre- |
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Share- |
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Common Stock |
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Paid-in |
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Retained |
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hensive |
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holders |
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Shares |
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Amount |
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Capital |
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Earnings |
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Income |
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Equity |
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(Unaudited) |
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Balance, December 31, 2007 |
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12,931,015 |
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$ |
25,862 |
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$ |
185,170 |
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$ |
109,938 |
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$ |
1,507 |
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$ |
322,477 |
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Common stock transactions: |
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Exercise of shares under
stock option plan |
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439 |
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1 |
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6 |
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7 |
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Issuance of restricted common
shares |
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69,533 |
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139 |
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(139 |
) |
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Compensation expense: |
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Stock options |
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114 |
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114 |
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Restricted stock |
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71 |
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71 |
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Dividends paid ($.13 per share) |
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( 1,690 |
) |
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(1,690 |
) |
Comprehensive income: |
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Net income |
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|
7,178 |
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7,178 |
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Change in unrealized gains ,
net of reclassification and
taxes |
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2,008 |
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|
2,008 |
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Total comprehensive income |
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9,186 |
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Balance, March 31, 2008 |
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13,000,987 |
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$ |
26,002 |
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|
$ |
185,222 |
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$ |
115,426 |
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|
$ |
3,515 |
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|
$ |
330,165 |
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See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
GREEN BANKSHARES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 and 2007
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
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March 31, |
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March 31, |
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|
2008 |
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|
2007 |
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|
(Unaudited) |
|
Cash flows from operating activities |
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Net income |
|
$ |
7,178 |
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|
$ |
5,616 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
operating activities |
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Provision for loan losses |
|
|
888 |
|
|
|
974 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
1,742 |
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|
1,056 |
|
Security amortization and accretion, net |
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|
(304 |
) |
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|
(3 |
) |
Loss on sale of securities |
|
|
|
|
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|
23 |
|
FHLB stock dividends |
|
|
(148 |
) |
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|
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|
Net gain on sale of mortgage loans |
|
|
(178 |
) |
|
|
(271 |
) |
Originations of mortgage loans held for sale |
|
|
(15,351 |
) |
|
|
(17,196 |
) |
Proceeds from sales of mortgage loans |
|
|
15,510 |
|
|
|
16,833 |
|
Increase in cash surrender value of life insurance |
|
|
(263 |
) |
|
|
(190 |
) |
Net losses (gains) from sales of fixed assets |
|
|
383 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
Stock-based compensation expense |
|
|
185 |
|
|
|
112 |
|
Net (gain) loss on other real estate and repossessed assets |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
(111 |
) |
Deferred tax expense |
|
|
(1,085 |
) |
|
|
(251 |
) |
Net changes: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other assets |
|
|
6,838 |
|
|
|
1,535 |
|
Accrued interest payable and other liabilities |
|
|
(7,326 |
) |
|
|
(1,396 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
8,083 |
|
|
|
6,730 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of securities available for sale |
|
|
(18,853 |
) |
|
|
(16,695 |
) |
Proceeds from sale of securities available for sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,262 |
|
Proceeds from maturities of securities available for sale |
|
|
26,515 |
|
|
|
7,631 |
|
Proceeds from sale of securities held to maturity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
496 |
|
Proceeds from maturities of securities held to maturity |
|
|
185 |
|
|
|
405 |
|
Purchase of FHLB stock |
|
|
(417 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Net change in loans |
|
|
13,963 |
|
|
|
(64,807 |
) |
Proceeds from sale of other real estate |
|
|
1,037 |
|
|
|
776 |
|
Improvements to other real estate |
|
|
(82 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sale of fixed assets |
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Premises and equipment expenditures |
|
|
(1,510 |
) |
|
|
(2,250 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided (used) by investing activities |
|
|
20,888 |
|
|
|
(73,181 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in deposits |
|
|
72,589 |
|
|
|
57,937 |
|
Net change in federal funds purchased and repurchase agreements |
|
|
(61,729 |
) |
|
|
(593 |
) |
Tax benefit resulting from stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
|
Proceeds from FHLB advances and notes payable |
|
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
30,000 |
|
Repayments of FHLB advances and notes payable |
|
|
(66,348 |
) |
|
|
(35,692 |
) |
Dividends paid |
|
|
(1,690 |
) |
|
|
(1,275 |
) |
Proceeds from issuance of common stock |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
223 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used) provided by financing activities |
|
|
(37,171 |
) |
|
|
50,609 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(8,200 |
) |
|
|
(15,842 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year |
|
|
65,717 |
|
|
|
70,640 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
|
$ |
57,517 |
|
|
$ |
54,798 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental disclosures cash and noncash |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest paid |
|
$ |
22,314 |
|
|
$ |
13,635 |
|
Income taxes paid |
|
|
683 |
|
|
|
560 |
|
Loans converted to other real estate |
|
|
5,483 |
|
|
|
988 |
|
Unrealized gain on available for sale securities, net of tax |
|
|
2,008 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
GREEN BANKSHARES, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2008
Unaudited
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
NOTE 1 PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Green Bankshares, Inc.
(the Company) and its wholly owned subsidiary, GreenBank (the Bank), have been prepared in
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for
interim information and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of
Regulation S-X as promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Accordingly, they
do not include all the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements. In the opinion of
management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a
fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three month period ended March 31,
2008 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending
December 31, 2008. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and
notes thereto included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2007. Certain amounts from prior period financial statements have been reclassified to conform to
the current years presentation.
NOTE 2 LOANS
Loans at March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial real estate |
|
$ |
1,539,821 |
|
|
$ |
1,549,457 |
|
Residential real estate |
|
|
392,171 |
|
|
|
398,779 |
|
Commercial |
|
|
320,134 |
|
|
|
320,264 |
|
Consumer |
|
|
94,751 |
|
|
|
97,635 |
|
Other |
|
|
3,445 |
|
|
|
3,871 |
|
Unearned income |
|
|
(14,343 |
) |
|
|
(13,630 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans, net of unearned income |
|
$ |
2,335,979 |
|
|
$ |
2,356,376 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for loan losses |
|
$ |
(33,927 |
) |
|
$ |
(34,111 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Continued)
6
GREEN BANKSHARES, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2008
Unaudited
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
NOTE 2 LOANS (Continued)
Transactions in the allowance for loan losses and certain information about nonaccrual loans and
loans 90 days past due but still accruing interest for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and
twelve months ended December 31, 2007 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at beginning of year |
|
$ |
34,111 |
|
|
$ |
22,302 |
|
Add (deduct): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reserve of acquired bank |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,022 |
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
888 |
|
|
|
14,483 |
|
Loans charged off |
|
|
(1,590 |
) |
|
|
(13,471 |
) |
Recoveries of loans charged off |
|
|
518 |
|
|
|
1,775 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending balance |
|
$ |
33,927 |
|
|
$ |
34,111 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans past due 90 days still on accrual |
|
$ |
201 |
|
|
$ |
18 |
|
Nonaccrual loans |
|
|
29,901 |
|
|
|
32,060 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
30,102 |
|
|
$ |
32,078 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Continued)
7
GREEN BANKSHARES, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2008
Unaudited
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
NOTE 3 EARNINGS PER SHARE OF COMMON STOCK
Basic earnings per share (EPS) of common stock is computed by dividing net income by the weighted
average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share of common
stock is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares and
potential common shares outstanding during the period. Stock options and restricted common shares
are regarded as potential common shares. Potential common shares are computed using the treasury
stock method. For the three months ended March 31, 2008, 371,763 options are excluded from the
effect of dilutive securities because they are anti-dilutive; 55,604 options are similarly excluded
from the effect of dilutive securities for the three months ended March 31, 2007.
The following is a reconciliation of the numerators and denominators used in the basic and diluted
earnings per share computations for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
Income |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Income |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
|
(Numerator) |
|
|
(Denominator) |
|
|
(Numerator) |
|
|
(Denominator) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic EPS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income available to common shareholders |
|
$ |
7,178 |
|
|
|
12,931,169 |
|
|
$ |
5,616 |
|
|
|
9,815,452 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of dilutive shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
94,863 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted EPS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income available to common
shareholders plus
assumed conversions (1) |
|
$ |
7,178 |
|
|
|
12,931,169 |
|
|
$ |
5,616 |
|
|
|
9,910,315 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
During the three month period ending March 31, 2008 the treasury stock method used to calculate
earnings per share produced a result which was anti-dilutive. Therefore the basic shares outstanding were used
as the denominator. |
(Continued)
8
GREEN BANKSHARES, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2008
Unaudited
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
NOTE 4 SEGMENT INFORMATION
The Companys operating segments include banking, mortgage banking, consumer finance, automobile
lending and title insurance. The reportable segments are determined by the products and services
offered, and internal reporting. Loans, investments and deposits provide the revenues in the
banking operation; loans and fees provide the revenues in consumer finance and mortgage banking and
insurance commissions provide revenues for the title insurance company. Consumer finance,
automobile lending and title insurance do not meet the quantitative threshold on an individual
basis, and are therefore shown below in Other Segments. Mortgage banking operations are included
in Bank. All operations are domestic.
Segment performance is evaluated using net interest income and noninterest income. Income taxes are
allocated based on income before income taxes, and indirect expenses (includes management fees) are
allocated based on time spent for each segment. Transactions among segments are made at fair value.
Information reported internally for performance assessment follows.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
Holding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended March 31, 2008 |
|
Bank |
|
|
Segments |
|
|
Company |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Totals |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income (expense) |
|
$ |
24,070 |
|
|
$ |
1,834 |
|
|
$ |
(1,432 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
24,472 |
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
414 |
|
|
|
474 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
888 |
|
Noninterest income |
|
|
6,874 |
|
|
|
498 |
|
|
|
147 |
|
|
|
(213 |
) |
|
|
7,306 |
|
Noninterest expense |
|
|
18,006 |
|
|
|
1,293 |
|
|
|
475 |
|
|
|
(213 |
) |
|
|
19,561 |
|
Income tax expense (benefit) |
|
|
4,631 |
|
|
|
221 |
|
|
|
(701 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,151 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment profit (loss) |
|
$ |
7,893 |
|
|
$ |
344 |
|
|
$ |
(1,059 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
7,178 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment assets at March 31, 2008 |
|
$ |
2,860,701 |
|
|
$ |
39,165 |
|
|
$ |
12,749 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,912,615 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
Holding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended March 31, 2007 |
|
Bank |
|
|
Segments |
|
|
Company |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Totals |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income (expense) |
|
$ |
17,532 |
|
|
$ |
1,557 |
|
|
$ |
(268 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
18,821 |
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
614 |
|
|
|
360 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
974 |
|
Noninterest income |
|
|
5,099 |
|
|
|
588 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
(299 |
) |
|
|
5,399 |
|
Noninterest expense |
|
|
12,866 |
|
|
|
1,230 |
|
|
|
245 |
|
|
|
(299 |
) |
|
|
14,042 |
|
Income tax expense (benefit) |
|
|
3,563 |
|
|
|
217 |
|
|
|
(192 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,588 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment profit (loss) |
|
$ |
5,588 |
|
|
$ |
338 |
|
|
$ |
(310 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
5,616 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment assets at March 31, 2007 |
|
$ |
1,790,899 |
|
|
$ |
34,610 |
|
|
$ |
2,125 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,827,634 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Continued)
9
GREEN BANKSHARES, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2008
Unaudited
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
NOTE 4 SEGMENT INFORMATION (Continued)
Asset Quality Ratios
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of and for the period ended March 31, 2008 |
|
Bank |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonperforming loans as percentage of total loans, net of unearned income |
|
|
1.27 |
% |
|
|
1.37 |
% |
|
|
1.29 |
% |
Nonperforming assets as a percentage of total assets |
|
|
1.32 |
% |
|
|
1.83 |
% |
|
|
1.35 |
% |
Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of total loans, net of
unearned income |
|
|
1.32 |
% |
|
|
8.00 |
% |
|
|
1.45 |
% |
Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of nonperforming loans |
|
|
104.16 |
% |
|
|
582.16 |
% |
|
|
112.71 |
% |
YTD net charge-offs to average total loans, net of unearned income |
|
|
0.03 |
% |
|
|
1.01 |
% |
|
|
0.05 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of and for the period ended March 31, 2007 |
|
Bank |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonperforming loans as percentage of total loans, net of unearned income |
|
|
0.18 |
% |
|
|
1.43 |
% |
|
|
0.21 |
% |
Nonperforming assets as a percentage of total assets |
|
|
0.24 |
% |
|
|
2.04 |
% |
|
|
0.28 |
% |
Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of total loans, net of
unearned income |
|
|
1.26 |
% |
|
|
8.01 |
% |
|
|
1.43 |
% |
Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of nonperforming loans |
|
|
713.22 |
% |
|
|
560.16 |
% |
|
|
690.10 |
% |
YTD net charge-offs to average total loans, net of unearned income |
|
|
0.01 |
% |
|
|
0.73 |
% |
|
|
0.02 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of and for the year ended December 31, 2007 |
|
Bank |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonperforming loans as percentage of total loans, net of unearned income |
|
|
1.35 |
% |
|
|
1.30 |
% |
|
|
1.36 |
% |
Nonperforming assets as a percentage of total assets |
|
|
1.22 |
% |
|
|
2.11 |
% |
|
|
1.25 |
% |
Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of total loans, net of
unearned income |
|
|
1.32 |
% |
|
|
7.96 |
% |
|
|
1.45 |
% |
Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of nonperforming loans |
|
|
98.37 |
% |
|
|
609.80 |
% |
|
|
106.34 |
% |
Net charge-offs to average total loans, net of unearned income |
|
|
0.50 |
% |
|
|
4.14 |
% |
|
|
0.57 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net charge-offs |
|
Bank |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Actual for the three month period ending March 31, 2008 |
|
$ |
682 |
|
|
$ |
390 |
|
|
$ |
1,072 |
|
Actual for the three month period ending March 31, 2007 |
|
$ |
92 |
|
|
$ |
252 |
|
|
$ |
344 |
|
Actual for the year ended December 31, 2007 |
|
$ |
10,193 |
|
|
$ |
1,503 |
|
|
$ |
11,696 |
|
NOTE 5 REVOLVING CREDIT AGREEMENT
The Company is a party to a revolving credit agreement with SunTrust Bank pursuant to which
SunTrust agreed to loan the Company up to $15,000. This agreement currently is scheduled to expire
on August 27, 2008. The fee for maintaining this credit agreement is 0.15% per annum on the unused
portion of the commitment.
(Continued)
10
GREEN BANKSHARES, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2008
Unaudited
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
NOTE 6 BUSINESS COMBINATION
On May 18, 2007, the Company acquired Civitas BankGroup, Inc. (CVBG), parent of Cumberland Bank.
CVBG, headquartered in Franklin, Tennessee, which operated 12 full-service branches in the Middle
Tennessee area. The primary reason for the acquisition of CVBG, and the premium paid, was to
provide accelerated entry for the Company in the Middle Tennessee area in some of the fastest
growing areas in the Nashville MSA. Operating results of CVBG are included in the consolidated
financial statements since the date of the acquisition.
The acquisition was accounted for under the purchase method of accounting, and accordingly, the
purchase price has been allocated to the tangible and identified intangible assets purchased and
the liabilities assumed based upon preliminary estimated fair values at the date of acquisition.
The aggregate purchase price was $164,268, including $45,793 paid in cash and 3,091,495 shares of
the Companys common stock. Identified intangible assets and purchase accounting fair value
adjustments are being amortized under various methods over the expected lives of the corresponding
assets and liabilities. Goodwill will not be amortized and is not deductible for tax purposes, but
will be reviewed for impairment on an annual basis. Currently, identified intangible assets from
the acquisition subject to amortization are $9,485 and total goodwill from the acquisition is
$111,813.
`
The following table summarizes the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the
date of acquisition:
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and due from banks |
|
$ |
21,182 |
|
Securities |
|
|
200,081 |
|
FHLB stock |
|
|
2,863 |
|
Bankers Bank stock |
|
|
100 |
|
Loans held for sale |
|
|
8,642 |
|
Loans, net of unearned income |
|
|
631,496 |
|
Allowance for loan losses |
|
|
(9,022 |
) |
Premises and equipment |
|
|
18,332 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
111,813 |
|
Core deposit intangible |
|
|
8,740 |
|
Mortgage servicing rights |
|
|
745 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
16,618 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets acquired |
|
|
1,011,590 |
|
Deposits |
|
|
(699,089 |
) |
Federal funds purchased |
|
|
(52,500 |
) |
Repurchase agreements |
|
|
(42,790 |
) |
FHLB advances |
|
|
(32,000 |
) |
Subordinated debentures |
|
|
(17,527 |
) |
Other liabilities |
|
|
(3,416 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities assumed |
|
|
(847,322 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Net assets acquired |
|
$ |
164,268 |
|
|
|
|
|
The Company also incurred $761 in direct costs that were capitalized into goodwill associated with
the merger for legal, advisory and conversion cost.
The following table presents pro forma information as if the acquisition had occurred at the
beginning of 2007 for the three month period ending March 31, 2007. The pro forma information
includes adjustments for interest income on loans and securities acquired, amortization of
intangibles arising from the acquisition, depreciation expense on property acquired, interest
expense on deposits assumed, and the related income tax effects. The pro forma financial
information is not necessarily indicative of the results of operations as they would have been had
the acquisition been effected on the assumed dates.
(Continued)
11
GREEN BANKSHARES, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2008
Unaudited
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
NOTE 6 BUSINESS COMBINATION (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
Net interest income |
|
$ |
25,469 |
|
Net income |
|
$ |
7,565 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share |
|
$ |
0.59 |
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share |
|
$ |
0.58 |
|
|
|
|
|
NOTE 7 BORROWINGS
In May 2007, the Company formed GreenBank Capital Trust I (GB Trust I). GB Trust I issued
$56,000 of variable rate trust preferred securities as part of a pooled offering of such
securities. The Company issued $57,732 of subordinated debentures to the GB Trust I in exchange
for the proceeds of the offering, which debentures represent the sole asset of GB Trust I. The
debentures pay interest quarterly at the three-month LIBOR plus 1.65% adjusted quarterly (4.45% at
March 31, 2008). The Company may redeem the subordinated debentures, in whole or in part,
beginning June 2012 and in certain events prior to that date, at a premium. The subordinated
debentures must be redeemed no later than 2037.
Also in May 2007 the Company acquired two Trusts in the CVBG acquisition, Civitas Statutory Trust I
(CS Trust I) and Cumberland Capital Statutory Trust II (CCS Trust II).
In December 2005, CS Trust I issued $13,000 of variable rate trust preferred securities as part of
a pooled offering of such securities. CVBG issued $13,403 of subordinated debentures to CS Trust I
in exchange for the proceeds of the offering, which debentures represent the sole asset of CS Trust
I. The debentures pay interest quarterly at the three-month LIBOR plus 1.54% adjusted quarterly
(4.34% at March 31, 2008). The Company may redeem the subordinated debentures, in whole or in
part, beginning March 2011 and in certain events prior to that date, at a premium. The
subordinated debentures must be redeemed no later than March 2036.
In July 2001, CCS Trust II issued $4,000 of variable rate trust preferred securities as part of a
pooled offering of such securities. CVBG issued $4,124 of subordinated debentures to CCS Trust II
in exchange for the proceeds of the offering, which debentures represent the sole asset of CCS
Trust II. The debentures pay interest quarterly at the three-month LIBOR plus 3.58% adjusted
quarterly (6.82% at March 31, 2008). As of July 2007 the Company may redeem the subordinated
debentures, in whole or in part at a price of 100% of face value. The subordinated debentures must
be redeemed no later than July 2031.
(Continued)
12
GREEN BANKSHARES, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2008
Unaudited
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
NOTE 8 FAIR VALUE DISCLOSURES
Effective January 1, 2008, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS)
No. 157, Fair Value Measurements and SFAS No. 159 The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and
Liabilities. SFAS No. 157, which was issued in September 2006, establishes a framework for using
fair value. It defines fair value rules as the price that would be received to sell an asset or
paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the
measurement date. SFAS No. 159, which was issued in February 2007, generally permits the
measurement of selected eligible financial instruments at fair value at specified election dates.
Upon adoption of SFAS No. 159, the Company did not elect to adopt the fair value option for any
financial instruments.
SFAS 157 defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to
transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or
liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. SFAS 157
also establishes a fair value hierarchy which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable
inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The standard
describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
Level 1
Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Level 1 assets and liabilities
include debt and equity securities and derivative contracts that are traded in an active exchange
market, as well as certain U.S. Treasury, other U.S. Government and agency mortgage-backed debt
securities that are highly liquid and are actively traded in over-the-counter markets.
Level 2
Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or
liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or
can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or
liabilities. Level 2 assets and liabilities include debt securities with quoted prices that are
traded less frequently than exchange-traded instruments and derivative contracts whose value is
determined using a pricing model with inputs that are observable in the market or can be derived
principally from or corroborated by observable market data. This category generally includes
certain U.S. Government and agency mortgage-backed debt securities, corporate debt securities,
derivative contracts and residential mortgage loans held-for-sale.
Level 3
Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to
the fair value of the assets or liabilities. Level 3 assets and liabilities include financial
instruments whose value is determined using pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies, or
similar techniques, as well as instruments for which the determination of fair value requires
significant management judgment or estimation. This category generally includes certain private
equity investments, retained residual interests in securitizations, residential mortgage servicing
rights, and highly structured or long-term derivative contracts.
Following is a description of valuation methodologies used for assets and liabilities recorded at
fair value.
Investment Securities Available-for-Sale
Investment securities available-for-sale are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. Fair
value measurement is based upon quoted prices of like or similar securities, if available. If
quoted prices are not available, fair values are measured using independent pricing models or other
model-based valuation techniques such as the present value of future cash flows, adjusted for the
securitys credit rating, prepayment assumptions and other factors such as credit loss assumptions.
(Continued)
13
GREEN BANKSHARES, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2008
Unaudited
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
NOTE 8 FAIR VALUE DISCLOSURES (Continued)
Loans Held for Sale
Loans held for sale are carried at the lower of cost or market value. The fair value of loans held
for sale is based on what secondary markets are currently offering for portfolios with similar
characteristics. As such, the Company classifies loans subjected to nonrecurring fair value
adjustments as Level 2.
Loans
The Company does not record loans at fair value on a recurring basis. However, from time to time, a
loan is considered impaired and an allowance for loan losses is established. Loans for which it is
probable that payment of interest and principal will not be made in accordance with the contractual
terms of the loan agreement are considered impaired. Once a loan is identified as individually
impaired, management measures impairment in accordance with SFAS 114, Accounting by Creditors for
Impairment of a Loan, (SFAS 114). The fair value of impaired loans is estimated using one of
several methods, including collateral value, market value of similar debt, enterprise value,
liquidation value and discounted cash flows. Those impaired loans not requiring an allowance
represent loans for which the fair value of the expected repayments or collateral exceed the
recorded investments in such loans. At March 31, 2008, substantially all of the total impaired
loans were evaluated based on the fair value of the collateral. In accordance with SFAS 157,
impaired loans where an allowance is established based on the fair value of collateral require
classification in the fair value hierarchy. When the fair value of the collateral is based on an
observable market price or a current appraised value, the Company records the impaired loan as
nonrecurring Level 2. When an appraised value is not available or management determines the fair
value of the collateral is further impaired below the appraised value and there is no observable
market price, the Company records the impaired loan as nonrecurring Level 3.
Loan Servicing Rights
Loan servicing rights are subject to impairment testing. A valuation model, which utilizes a
discounted cash flow analysis using interest rates and prepayment speed assumptions currently
quoted for comparable instruments and a discount rate determined by management, is used in the
completion of impairment testing. If the valuation model reflects a value less than the carrying
value, loan servicing rights are adjusted to fair value through a valuation allowance as determined
by the model. As such, the Company classifies loan servicing rights subjected to nonrecurring fair
value adjustments as Level 3.
Assets and Liabilities Recorded at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
Below is a table that presents information about certain assets and liabilities measured at fair
value:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Carrying |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount in Statement |
|
|
Assets/Liabilities |
|
|
|
Fair Value Measurement Using |
|
|
of Financial |
|
|
Measured at Fair |
|
Description |
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
Position |
|
|
Value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities available for sale |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
231,349 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
231,349 |
|
|
$ |
231,349 |
|
(Continued)
14
GREEN BANKSHARES, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2008
Unaudited
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
NOTE 8 FAIR VALUE DISCLOSURES (Continued)
Assets and Liabilities Recorded at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis
The Company may be required, from time to time, to measure certain assets at fair value on a
nonrecurring basis in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. These include
assets that are measured at the lower of cost or market that were recognized at fair value below
cost at the end of the period. Assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis are included
in the table below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Carrying |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount in Statement |
|
|
Assets/Liabilities |
|
|
|
Fair Value Measurement Using |
|
|
of Financial |
|
|
Measured at Fair |
|
Description |
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
Position |
|
|
Value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
532 |
|
|
$ |
532 |
|
|
$ |
532 |
|
(Continued)
15
|
|
|
ITEM 2. |
|
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
Green Bankshares, Inc. (the Company) is the bank holding company for GreenBank (the Bank),
a Tennessee-chartered commercial bank that conducts the principal business of the Company. The
Company is the third largest bank holding company headquartered in Tennessee based on asset size at
March 31, 2008 and at that date was also the second largest NASDAQ Listed bank holding company
headquartered in Tennessee. The Bank currently maintains a main office in Greeneville, Tennessee
and 65 full-service bank branches primarily in East and Middle Tennessee. In addition to its
commercial banking operations, the Bank conducts separate businesses through its three wholly-owned
subsidiaries: Superior Financial Services, Inc. (Superior Financial), a consumer finance company;
GCB Acceptance Corporation (GCB Acceptance), an automobile lending company; and Fairway Title
Co., a title company formed in 1998. The Bank also operates a wealth management office in Sumner
County, Tennessee, and a mortgage banking operation in Knox County, Tennessee. All dollar amounts
reported or discussed in Part I, Item 2 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are shown in
thousands, except share and per share amounts.
The following discussion and analysis provides information that management believes is
relevant to an assessment and understanding of the Companys consolidated results of operations and
financial condition. This discussion should be read in conjunction with the (i) condensed
consolidated financial statements and notes thereto in this Form 10-Q and (ii) the financial
statements and the notes thereto included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2007 (the 2007 10-K). Except for specific historical information, many of the
matters discussed in this Form 10-Q may express or imply projections of revenues or expenditures,
plans and objectives for future operations, growth or initiatives, expected future economic
performance, or the expected outcome or impact of pending or threatened litigation. These and
similar statements regarding events or results which the Company expects will or may occur in the
future, are forward-looking statements that involve risks, uncertainties and other factors which
may cause actual results and performance of the Company to differ materially from those expressed
or implied by those statements. All forward-looking information is provided pursuant to the safe
harbor established under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and should be
evaluated in the context of these risks, uncertainties and other factors. Forward-looking
statements, which are based on assumptions and estimates and describe our future plans, strategies
and expectations, are generally identifiable by the use of forward-looking terminology and words
such as trends, "assumptions, target, guidance, outlook, opportunity, future, plans,
goals, objectives, expectations, near-term, long-term, projection, may, will,
would, could, expect, intend, estimate, anticipate, believe, potential, regular,
or continue (or the negative or other derivatives of each of these terms) or similar terminology
and expressions.
Although the Company believes that the assumptions underlying any forward-looking statements
are reasonable, any of the assumptions could be inaccurate, and therefore, actual results may
differ materially from those projected in or implied by the forward-looking statements. Factors and
risks that may result in actual results differing from this forward-looking information include,
but are not limited to, those contained in the 2007 10-K in Part I, Item 1A thereof, which is
incorporated herein by this reference, as well as other factors discussed throughout this document,
including, without limitation the factors described under Critical Accounting Policies and
Estimates on page 18 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, or from time to time, in the Companys
filings with the SEC, press releases and other communications.
Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements made in this
document, since the statements speak only as of the documents date. All forward-looking statements
included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are expressly qualified in their entirety by the
cautionary statements in this section and to the more detailed risk factors included in the
Companys 2007 10-K. The Company has no obligation and does not intend to publicly update or
revise any forward-looking statements contained in or incorporated by reference into this Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q, to reflect events or circumstances occurring after the date of this document
or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. Readers are advised, however, to consult any
further disclosures the Company may make on related subjects in its documents filed with or
furnished to the SEC or in its other public disclosures.
16
Growth and Business Strategy
The Company expects that, over the next five years, its growth from mergers and acquisitions,
including acquisitions of both entire financial institutions and selected branches of financial
institutions, will continue. De novo branching is also expected to be a method of growth,
particularly in high-growth and other demographically-desirable markets.
The Companys strategic plan projects geographic expansion within a 300-mile radius of its
headquarters in Greene County, Tennessee. This could result in the Company expanding westward and
eastward up to and including Nashville, Tennessee and Roanoke, Virginia, respectively,
east/southeast up to and including the Piedmont area of North Carolina and western North Carolina,
southward to northern Georgia and northward into eastern and central Kentucky. In particular, the
Company believes the markets in and around Knoxville, Nashville and Chattanooga, Tennessee are
highly desirable areas with respect to expansion and growth plans.
The Bank had historically operated under a single bank charter while conducting business under
18 bank brands. On January 23, 2007 the Bank announced that it was changing all brand names to
GreenBank throughout all the communities it serves to better enhance recognition and customer
convenience. The GreenBank name became effective on March 31, 2007. The Bank continues to offer
local decision making through the presence of its regional executives in each of its markets, while
maintaining a cost effective organizational structure in its back office and support areas.
The Bank focuses its lending efforts predominately on individuals and small to medium-sized
businesses while it generates deposits primarily from individuals in its local communities. To aid
in deposit generation efforts, the Bank offers its customers extended hours of operation during the
week as well as on Saturday. During the first quarter of 2007, the Bank initiated Sunday banking
hours from 1:00 pm to 4:00 pm at most branches. The Bank also offers free online banking and in
early 2005 established its High Performance Checking Program which has generated a significant
number of new core transaction accounts.
In addition to the Companys business model, which is summarized in the paragraphs above, the
Company is continuously investigating and analyzing other lines and areas of business. These
include, but are not limited to, various types of insurance and real estate activities. Conversely,
the Company frequently evaluates and analyzes the profitability, risk factors and viability of its
various business lines and segments and, depending upon the results of these evaluations and
analyses, may conclude to exit certain segments and/or business lines. Further, in conjunction with
these ongoing evaluations and analyses, the Company may decide to sell, merge or close certain
branch facilities.
Overview
The Companys results of operations for the first quarter ended March 31, 2008, compared to
the same period in 2007, reflected an increase of 30% in net interest income due primarily to the
Companys continued expansion initiatives, evidenced by the CVBG acquisition, and organic loan
growth. The increase in net interest income was additionally accompanied with a 35% increase in
non-interest income. The combination of these improvements was partially offset by increases in
noninterest expense resulting from the normal operating costs associated with the Companys CVBG
acquisition.
Net charge-offs for the quarter totaled $1,072 or five basis points compared with two basis
points during the first quarter of 2007 and 57 basis points at December 31, 2007. Non-performing
assets were $39,308 at March 31, 2008 compared with $36,937 at year end 2007, an increase of six
percent. The majority of the increase in non-performing assets resulted from foreclosures initiated
during the fourth quarter of 2007 and, reflects in most cases, the time frame for taking title to
foreclosed real estate has expanded from weeks to months. Credit quality ratios have declined since
the quarter-ended March 31, 2007. This decline since March 31, 2007 was principally a function of
the rapid deterioration of residential real estate construction lending during the fourth quarter
of 2007 in the Companys urban markets, primarily Nashville and Knoxville, and the aggressive
action taken to identify and appropriately classify these assets. The Companys provision for loan
losses decreased for the three months ended March 31, 2008 by $86 compared to the same period in
2007 reflecting loan contraction during the first quarter of 2008 versus loan growth during the
same period a year ago.
17
At March 31, 2008, the Company had total consolidated assets of $2,912,615, total consolidated
deposits of $2,059,382, total consolidated loans, net of unearned income, of $2,335,979 and total
consolidated shareholders equity of $330,165. The Companys annualized return on average shareholders equity for the three
months ended March 31, 2008 was 8.78% and its annualized return on average total assets was 0.99%.
The Company expects that its total assets and total consolidated loans, net of unearned interest
will remain stable or decline slightly over the remainder of 2008.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The Companys consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes have been prepared in
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The
preparation of these financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions
that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and
liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and
expenses during the reported periods.
Management continually evaluates the Companys accounting policies and estimates it uses to
prepare the consolidated financial statements. In general, managements estimates are based on
historical experience, information from regulators and third party professionals and various
assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the existing facts and circumstances. Actual
results could differ from those estimates made by management.
The Company believes its critical accounting policies and estimates include the valuation of
the allowance for loan losses and the fair value of financial instruments and other accounts.
Based on managements calculation, an allowance of $33,927, or 1.45%, of total loans, net of
unearned income, was an adequate estimate of losses inherent in the loan portfolio as of March 31,
2008. This estimate resulted in a provision for loan losses in the income statement of $888 for
the three months ended March 31, 2008. If the economic conditions, loan mix and amount of future
charge-off percentages differ significantly from those assumptions used by management in making its
determination, the allowance for loan losses and provision for loan losses on the income statement
could be materially affected.
The consolidated financial statements include certain accounting disclosures that require
management to make estimates about fair values. Independent third party valuations are used for
securities available for sale and securities held to maturity as well as acquisition purchase
accounting adjustments. Estimates of fair value are used in the accounting for loans held for sale,
goodwill and other intangible assets. Estimates of fair values are used in disclosures regarding
stock compensation, commitments, and the fair values of financial instruments. Fair values are
estimated using relevant market information and other assumptions such as interest rates,
credit risk, prepayments and other factors. The fair values of financial instruments are subject
to change as influenced by market conditions.
Changes in Results of Operations
Net Income. Net income for the three months ended March 31, 2008 was $7,178, as compared to
$5,616 for the same period in 2007. This increase of $1,562, or 28%, resulted primarily from a
$5,651, or 30%, increase in net interest income reflecting higher earning asset volume arising
primarily from the CVBG acquisition and organic growth in the loan portfolio. During this period
the net interest margin declined by 89 basis points to 3.81% at March 31, 2008 from 4.70% at March
31, 2007 reflecting the downward movement in market interest rates resulting from initiatives
undertaken by the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) to reduce market interest rates by 300
basis points. Core non-interest income rose 35% from the first quarter of 2007 and totaled $7,306
as of March 31, 2008. The principal driver of this increase was the ongoing success of the
Companys High Performance Checking product. During the first quarter of 2008, the Company opened
5,235 net new checking accounts compared with 4,025 opened during the same period a year ago and
14,510 net new checking accounts opened for the full year 2007. Partially offsetting the increases
in net interest income and non-interest income was a $5,519, or 39%, increase in total noninterest
expense from $14,042 for the three months ended March 31, 2007 to $19,561 for the same period of
2008. This change is primarily attributable to the increased recurring operating costs associated
with the greater size of the Companys operations due to the CVBG acquisition.
Net Interest Income. The largest source of earnings for the Company is net interest income,
which is the difference between interest income on earning assets and interest expense on deposits
and other interest-bearing liabilities. The primary factors which affect net interest income are
changes in volume and rates on interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, which are
affected in part by managements responses to changes in interest
rates through asset/liability management. During the three months ended March 31, 2008, net
interest income was $24,472, as compared to $18,821 for the same period in 2007, representing an
increase of 30%.
18
The Companys average balance for interest-earning assets increased 60% from $1,625,574 for
the three months ended March 31, 2007 to $2,603,864 for the three months ended March 31, 2008. The
Company experienced a 50% growth in average loan balances from $1,572,640 for the three months
ended March 31, 2007 to $2,357,543 for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and a 376% increase in
average investment securities balances from $51,676 for the three months ended March 31, 2007 to
$245,863 for the three months ended March 31, 2008. The growth in loans and investment securities
can be primarily attributed to the CVBG acquisition that took place during the second quarter of
2007 and the continued organic loan growth during 2007 of the Company. Please refer to Note 6 of
the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for more information on interest-earning
assets acquired in the CVBG acquisition.
The Companys average balance for interest-bearing liabilities increased 68% from $1,425,058
for the three months ended March 31, 2007 to $2,387,201 for the three months ended March 31, 2008.
The Company experienced a 51% increase in average interest-bearing deposits from $1,213,890 for the
three months ended March 31, 2007 to $1,834,612 for the three months ended March 31, 2008. The
Companys CVBG acquisition in the second quarter of 2007 is the primary reason for the growth in
deposits. Please refer to Note 6 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for
more information on interest-bearing liabilities acquired in the CVBG acquisition.
The Companys yield on loans (the largest component of interest-earning assets) decreased by
94 basis points from the first quarter of 2007 to the first quarter of 2008. Approximately one-half
of the Companys loan portfolio is set at variable rates and was impacted by the result of the
FOMCs action to lower market interest rates by 300 basis points during this period of time.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning |
|
|
Increase/ |
|
|
Ending |
|
FOMC Meeting Date |
|
Rate |
|
|
Decrease |
|
|
Rate |
|
March 21, 2007 |
|
|
5.25 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
5.25 |
% |
May 9, 2007 |
|
|
5.25 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
5.25 |
% |
June 28, 2007 |
|
|
5.25 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
5.25 |
% |
August 7, 2007 |
|
|
5.25 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
5.25 |
% |
September 18, 2007 |
|
|
5.25 |
% |
|
|
(0.50 |
%) |
|
|
4.75 |
% |
October 31, 2007 |
|
|
4.75 |
% |
|
|
(0.25 |
%) |
|
|
4.50 |
% |
December 11, 2007 |
|
|
4.50 |
% |
|
|
(0.25 |
%) |
|
|
4.25 |
% |
January 22, 2008 |
|
|
4.25 |
% |
|
|
(0.75 |
%) |
|
|
3.50 |
% |
January 30, 2008 |
|
|
3.50 |
% |
|
|
(0.50 |
%) |
|
|
3.00 |
% |
March 18, 2008 |
|
|
3.00 |
% |
|
|
(0.75 |
%) |
|
|
2.25 |
% |
The Companys cost of interest-bearing liabilities decreased by 28 basis points from the first
quarter ended March 31, 2007 to the first quarter ended March 31, 2008. The velocity of change on
fixed maturity interest-bearing liabilities is slower than the immediate change on variable rate
assets. The re-pricing characteristics of this portion of interest-bearing liabilities which
comprise 64% of total interest-bearing liabilities will lag behind market interest rate changes
especially in a rapidly changing interest rate environment.
19
The following table sets forth certain information relating to the Companys
consolidated average interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities and reflects
the average yield on assets and average cost of liabilities for the periods indicated.
These yields and costs are derived by dividing income or expense by the average daily
balance of assets or liabilities, respectively, for the periods presented.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
Balance |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Balance |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Rate |
|
Interest-earning assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans(1) (2) |
|
$ |
2,357,543 |
|
|
$ |
42,766 |
|
|
|
7.30 |
% |
|
$ |
1,572,640 |
|
|
$ |
31,937 |
|
|
|
8.24 |
% |
Investment securities (2) |
|
|
245,863 |
|
|
|
3,536 |
|
|
|
5.78 |
% |
|
|
51,676 |
|
|
|
719 |
|
|
|
5.64 |
% |
Other short-term investments |
|
|
458 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
2.63 |
% |
|
|
1,258 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
4.84 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest-earning assets |
|
$ |
2,603,864 |
|
|
$ |
46,305 |
|
|
|
7.15 |
% |
|
$ |
1,625,574 |
|
|
$ |
32,671 |
|
|
|
8.15 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noninterest earning assets |
|
|
324,207 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
153,345 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
2,928,071 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,778,919 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-bearing liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest checking, savings and money
market |
|
$ |
697,424 |
|
|
$ |
3,325 |
|
|
|
1.92 |
% |
|
$ |
540,648 |
|
|
$ |
3,546 |
|
|
|
2.66 |
% |
Time deposits |
|
|
1,137,188 |
|
|
|
12,610 |
|
|
|
4.46 |
% |
|
|
673,242 |
|
|
|
7,607 |
|
|
|
4.58 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest-bearing deposits |
|
$ |
1,834,612 |
|
|
$ |
15,935 |
|
|
|
3.49 |
% |
|
$ |
1,213,890 |
|
|
$ |
11,153 |
|
|
|
3.73 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities sold under repurchase
agreements and short-term borrowings |
|
|
153,059 |
|
|
|
1,092 |
|
|
|
2.87 |
% |
|
|
25,856 |
|
|
|
286 |
|
|
|
4.49 |
% |
Notes payable |
|
|
310,868 |
|
|
|
3,178 |
|
|
|
4.11 |
% |
|
|
171,909 |
|
|
|
2,110 |
|
|
|
4.98 |
% |
Subordinated debentures |
|
|
88,662 |
|
|
|
1,432 |
|
|
|
6.50 |
% |
|
|
13,403 |
|
|
|
268 |
|
|
|
8.11 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest-bearing liabilities |
|
$ |
2,387,201 |
|
|
$ |
21,637 |
|
|
|
3.65 |
% |
|
$ |
1,425,058 |
|
|
$ |
13,817 |
|
|
|
3.93 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noninterest bearing liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Demand deposits |
|
|
186,454 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
145,185 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
25,640 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,398 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total noninterest bearing liabilities |
|
|
212,094 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
165,583 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
2,599,295 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,590,641 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders equity |
|
|
328,776 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
188,278 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders
Equity |
|
$ |
2,928,071 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,778,919 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
24,668 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
18,854 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate spread |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.51 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.22 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net yield on interest-earning assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.81 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.70 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Average loan balances included nonaccrual loans. Interest income collected on
nonaccrual loans has been included. |
|
2 |
|
Fully Taxable Equivalent (FTE) at the rate of 35%. The FTE basis adjusts for the tax
benefits of income on certain tax-exempt loans and investments using the federal statutory rate of
35% for each period presented. The Company believes this measure to be the preferred industry
measurement of net interest income and provides relevant comparison between taxable and non-taxable
amounts.
|
20
Provision for Loan Losses. During the three months ended March 31, 2008, loan charge-offs
were $1,590 and recoveries of charged-off loans were $518. The Companys provision for loan losses
decreased by $86 to $888 for the three months ended March 31, 2008, as compared to $974 for the
same period in 2007 due to loan contraction during the first quarter of 2008 versus loan growth
during the first quarter of 2007. The Companys allowance for loan losses decreased by $184 to
$33,927 at March 31, 2008 from $34,111 at December 31, 2007 while the reserve to outstanding loans
remained constant at 1.45% between these two periods and increased from the ratio of 1.43% at March
31, 2007. Credit quality ratios have declined since March 31, 2007, principally as a result of the
rapid deterioration of the residential real estate market during the fourth quarter of 2007 in the
Companys urban markets, primarily Nashville and Knoxville. Management continually evaluates the
Companys credit policies and procedures for effective risks and controls management. The ratio of
allowance for loan losses to nonperforming loans was 112.71%, 106.34% and 690.10% at March 31,
2008, December 31, 2007 and March 31, 2007, respectively, and the ratio of nonperforming assets to
total assets was 1.35%, 1.25% and 0.28% at March 31, 2008, December 31, 2007 and March 31, 2007,
respectively. The ratio of nonperforming loans to total loans, net of unearned interest, was 1.29%,
1.36% and 0.21% at March 31, 2008, December 31, 2007 and March 31, 2007, respectively. Within the
Bank, the Companys largest subsidiary, the ratio of nonperforming assets to total assets was
1.32%, 1.22% and 0.24% at March 31, 2008, December 31, 2007 and March 31, 2007, respectively.
The Companys year-to-date (YTD) net charge-offs as a percentage of average loans increased
from 0.02% for the three months ended March 31, 2007 to 0.05% for the three months ended March 31,
2008. Net charge-offs as a percentage of average loans were 0.57% for the year ended December 31,
2007. Within the Bank, YTD net charge-offs as a percentage of average loans increased from 0.01%
for the three months ended March 31, 2007 to 0.03% for the same period in 2008. Net charge-offs
within the Bank as a percentage of average loans were 0.50% for the year ended December 31, 2007.
YTD net charge-offs in Superior Financial for the three months ended March 31, 2008 were $94
compared to actual net charge-offs of $172 for the year ended December 31, 2007. YTD net
charge-offs in GCB Acceptance for the three months ended March 31, 2008 were $297 compared to
actual net charge-offs of $1,331 for the year ended December 31, 2007.
Management believes that credit quality indicators will be driven by the current economic
environment and the resiliency of residential real estate markets. Management continually evaluates
the existing portfolio in light of loan concentrations, current general economic conditions and
economic trends. Management believes these evaluations strongly suggest an economic slowdown has
and will continue to occur throughout 2008. Based on its evaluation of the allowance for loan
loss calculation and review of the loan portfolio, management believes the allowance for loan
losses is adequate at March 31, 2008. However, the provision for loan losses could increase for
the entire year of 2008, as compared to 2007, if the general economic conditions continue to
deteriorate.
Noninterest Income. Fee income, unrelated to interest-earning assets, consisting primarily of
service charges, commissions and fees, has become an important component to the Companys total
revenue stream.
Total noninterest income for the three months ended March 31, 2008 was $7,306, as compared to
$5,399 for the same period in 2007. Service charges, commissions and fees remain the largest
component of total noninterest income and increased from $4,289 for the three months ended March
31, 2007 to $6,227 for the same period in 2008. This increase primarily reflects additional
service charges and NSF fees from deposit-related products stemming primarily from the continued
increased volume due to the Banks High Performance Checking Program introduced in the first
quarter of 2005 and the CVBG acquisition in the second quarter of 2007. The Company believes that
noninterest income will continue to improve over the remainder of 2008 with the introduction of
this program in the former Cumberland Bank branches during the third quarter of 2007. In addition,
other noninterest income decreased by $31 to $1,079 for the three months ended March 31, 2008 from
$1,110 for the same period in 2007.
Noninterest Expense. Control of noninterest expense is a critical aspect in enhancing income.
Noninterest expense includes personnel, occupancy, and other expenses such as data processing,
printing and supplies, legal and professional fees, postage, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
assessment, etc. Total noninterest expense was $19,561 for the three months ended March 31, 2008
compared to $14,042 for the same period in 2007. The $5,519, or 39%, increase in total noninterest
expense for the three months ended March 31, 2008 compared to the same period of 2007 principally
reflects increases in all expense categories primarily as a result of layering-on the normal
operating costs associated with the acquisition of CVBG during the second quarter of 2007.
21
Personnel costs are the primary element of the Companys noninterest expenses. For the three
months ended March 31, 2008, salaries and benefits represented $9,848, or 50% of total noninterest
expense. This was an increase of $2,390, or 32%, from the $7,458 for the three months ended March 31, 2007.
Including Bank branches and non-bank office locations, and reflecting the impact of the CVBG
acquisition, the Company had 76 locations at March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, as compared to
60 at March 31, 2007, and the number of full-time equivalent employees increased 23% from 604 at
March 31, 2007 to 740 at March 31, 2008. These increases in personnel costs, number of branches
and employees are primarily the result of the CVBG acquisition.
The Companys efficiency ratio increased from 57.98% at March 31, 2007 to 61.56% at March 31,
2008. The efficiency ratio illustrates how much it cost the Company to generate revenue; for
example, it cost the Company 61.56 cents to generate one dollar of revenue for the three months
ended March 31, 2008.
Income Taxes. The effective income tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2008 was
36.6% compared to 38.98% for the same period in 2007. The decrease is primarily due to the
increased holdings of tax exempt securities acquired in the CVBG acquisition.
Changes in Financial Condition
Total assets at March 31, 2008 were $2,912,615, a decrease of $35,126, or 1%, from December
31, 2007. The decrease in assets was primarily reflective of the $20,397, or 0.9%, decrease in
loans, net of unearned income. The Company expects that its total assets will remain stable or
decline slightly over the remainder of 2008.
Non-performing loans include non-accrual loans and loans 90 or more days past due. All loans
that are 90 days past due are considered non-accrual unless they are adequately secured and there
is reasonable assurance of full collection of principal and interest. Non-accrual loans that are
120 days past due without assurance of repayment are charged off against the allowance for loan
losses. Nonaccrual loans and loans past due 90 days totaled $30,102 at March 31, 2008 a decrease of
$1,976 from December 31, 2007. At March 31, 2008, the ratio of the Companys allowance for loan
losses to non-performing loans (which include non-accrual loans) was 112.71%.
The Company maintains an investment portfolio to provide liquidity and earnings. Investments
at March 31, 2008 with an amortized cost of $226,554 had a market value of $232,433. At year-end
2007, investments with an amortized cost of $234,098 had a market value of $236,553.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Liquidity. Liquidity refers to the ability or the financial flexibility to manage future cash
flows to meet the needs of depositors and borrowers and fund operations. Maintaining appropriate
levels of liquidity allows the Company to have sufficient funds available for reserve requirements,
customer demand for loans, withdrawal of deposit balances and maturities of deposits and other
liabilities. The Companys liquid assets include cash and due from banks, federal funds sold,
investment securities and loans held for sale. Including securities pledged to collateralize
municipal deposits, these assets represented 12% of the total liquidity base at March 31, 2008 and
December 31, 2007, respectively. The liquidity base is generally defined to include deposits,
repurchase agreements, notes payable and subordinated debentures. The Company maintains borrowing
availability with the Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati (FHLB), which was fully utilized at
March 31, 2008 in order to better optimize its funding costs. The Company also maintains federal
funds lines of credit totaling $166,000 at eight correspondent banks, of which $126,161 was
available at March 31, 2008. The Company believes it has sufficient liquidity to satisfy its
current operating needs.
For the three months ended March 31, 2008, operating activities of the Company provided $8,083
of cash flows. Net income of $7,178 comprised a substantial portion of the cash generated from
operations. Cash flows from operating activities were also positively affected by various non-cash
items, including (i) $888 in provision for loan losses, (ii) $1,742 of depreciation and
amortization and (iii) $6,838 increase in other assets. This was offset in part by a decrease of
$7,326 in accrued interest payable and other liabilities and a deferred tax benefit of $1,085.
The Companys net decrease in loans of $13,963 was the primary component of the $20,888 in net
cash provided from investing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2008. In addition, the
Company used and purchased $18,853 in investment securities available for sale. This was offset by
$26,515 in proceeds from the maturities of investment securities available for sale. Purchases of
fixed asset additions, net of proceeds from sale of other real estate, used $473 in cash flows.
22
The net increase in deposits of $72,589 was the primary source of cash flows provided in
financing activities This was offset by the net decrease in federal funds purchased and
repurchase agreements of $61,729, repayments of FHLB advances and notes payable of $46,348. In
addition, dividends paid in the amount of $1,690 further increased the total net cash used in
financing activities.
Capital Resources. The Companys capital position is reflected in its shareholders equity,
subject to certain adjustments for regulatory purposes. Shareholders equity, or capital, is a
measure of the Companys net worth, soundness and viability. The Company continues to exhibit a
strong capital position while consistently paying dividends to its shareholders. Further, the
capital base of the Company allows it to take advantage of business opportunities while maintaining
the level of resources deemed appropriate by management of the Company to address business risks
inherent in the Companys daily operations.
Shareholders equity on March 31, 2008 was $330,165, an increase of $7,688, or 2%, from
$322,477 on December 31, 2007. The increase in shareholders equity primarily reflects net income
for the three months ended March 31, 2008 of $7,178 ($0.56 per share) and the cumulative change of
$2,008 in unrealized gains, net of reclassification and taxes, on available for sale securities.
These increases were offset in part by quarterly dividend payments during the three months ended
March 31, 2008 totaling $1,690 ($0.13 per share).
On September 18, 2002 the Company announced that its Board of Directors had authorized the
repurchase of up to $2,000 of the Companys outstanding shares of common stock beginning in October
2002. The repurchase plan has been renewed by the Board of Directors annually thereafter and will
terminate on the earlier to occur of the Companys repurchase of the total authorized dollar amount
or December 31, 2008. The repurchase plan is dependent upon market conditions and there is no
guarantee as to the exact number of shares to be repurchased by the Company. To date, the Company
has purchased 25,700 shares at an aggregate cost of approximately $538 under this program.
The Companys primary source of liquidity is dividends paid by the Bank. Applicable Tennessee
statutes and regulations impose restrictions on the amount of dividends that may be declared by the
Bank. Further, any dividend payments are subject to the continuing ability of the Bank to maintain
its compliance with minimum federal regulatory capital requirements and to retain its
characterization under federal regulations as a well-capitalized institution.
Risk-based capital regulations adopted by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve Board
(FRB) and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (the FDIC) require bank holding companies
and banks, respectively, to achieve and maintain specified ratios of capital to risk-weighted
assets. The risk-based capital rules are designed to measure Tier 1 Capital and Total Capital in
relation to the credit risk of both on- and off-balance sheet items. Under the guidelines, one of
four risk weights is applied to the different on-balance sheet items. Off-balance sheet items,
such as loan commitments, are also subject to risk-weighting after conversion to balance sheet
equivalent amounts. All bank holding companies and banks must maintain a minimum total capital to
total risk-weighted assets ratio of 8.00%, at least half of which must be in the form of core, or
Tier 1, capital (consisting of common equity, retained earnings, and a limited amount of qualifying
perpetual preferred stock and trust preferred securities, net of goodwill and other intangible
assets and accumulated other comprehensive income). These guidelines also specify that bank
holding companies that are experiencing internal growth or making acquisitions will be expected to
maintain strong capital positions substantially above the minimum supervisory levels. At March 31,
2008, the Bank and the Company each satisfied their respective minimum regulatory capital
requirements, and the Bank was well-capitalized within the meaning of federal regulatory
requirements. The table below sets forth the capital position of the Bank and the Company at March
31, 2008.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Required |
|
|
Required |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum |
|
|
to be |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratio |
|
|
Well Capitalized |
|
|
Bank |
|
|
Company |
|
Tier 1 risk-based
capital |
|
|
4.00 |
% |
|
|
6.00 |
% |
|
|
10.22 |
% |
|
|
10.66 |
% |
Total risk-based capital |
|
|
8.00 |
% |
|
|
10.00 |
% |
|
|
11.48 |
% |
|
|
11.91 |
% |
Leverage Ratio |
|
|
4.00 |
% |
|
|
5.00 |
% |
|
|
8.85 |
% |
|
|
9.24 |
% |
The FRB has recently issued regulations which will allow continued inclusion of outstanding
and prospective issuances of trust preferred securities as Tier 1 capital subject to stricter
quantitative and qualitative limits than allowed under prior regulations. The new limits will phase in over a five-year
transition period and would permit the Companys trust preferred securities to continue to be
treated as Tier 1 capital.
23
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
At March 31, 2008, the Company had outstanding unused lines of credit and standby letters of
credit totaling $684,309 and unfunded loan commitments outstanding of $97,283. Because these
commitments generally have fixed expiration dates and most will expire without being drawn upon,
the total commitment level does not necessarily represent future cash requirements. If needed to
fund these outstanding commitments, the Company has the ability to liquidate Federal funds sold or
securities available-for-sale or, on a short-term basis, to borrow any then available amounts from
the FHLB and/or purchase Federal funds from other financial institutions. At March 31, 2008, the
Company had accommodations with upstream correspondent banks for unsecured Federal funds lines of
$121,161. These accommodations have various covenants related to their term and availability, and
in most cases must be repaid within less than a month. The following table presents additional
information about the Companys off-balance sheet commitments as of March 31, 2008, which by their
terms have contractual maturity dates subsequent to March 31, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than 1 Year |
|
|
1-3 Years |
|
|
3-5 Years |
|
|
More than 5 Years |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments to make loans fixed |
|
$ |
14,390 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
14,390 |
|
Commitments to make loans
variable |
|
|
82,893 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
82,893 |
|
Unused lines of credit |
|
|
417,732 |
|
|
|
118,754 |
|
|
|
6,925 |
|
|
|
88,504 |
|
|
|
631,915 |
|
Letters of credit |
|
|
35,249 |
|
|
|
1,466 |
|
|
|
8,785 |
|
|
|
6,894 |
|
|
|
52,394 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
550,264 |
|
|
$ |
120,220 |
|
|
$ |
15,710 |
|
|
$ |
95,398 |
|
|
$ |
781,592 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Disclosure of Contractual Obligations
In the ordinary course of operations, the Company enters into certain contractual obligations.
Such obligations include the funding of operations through debt issuances as well as leases for
premises and equipment. The following table summarizes the Companys significant fixed and
determinable contractual obligations as of March 31, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than 1 Year |
|
|
1-3 Years |
|
|
3-5 Years |
|
|
More than 5 Years |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Certificates of deposits |
|
$ |
1,055,808 |
|
|
$ |
85,227 |
|
|
$ |
7,243 |
|
|
$ |
4,463 |
|
|
$ |
1,152,741 |
|
Federal funds purchased and repurchase
agreements |
|
|
132,796 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
132,796 |
|
FHLB advances and notes payable |
|
|
43,576 |
|
|
|
67,333 |
|
|
|
80,913 |
|
|
|
80,520 |
|
|
|
272,342 |
|
Subordinated debentures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
88,662 |
|
|
|
88,662 |
|
Operating lease obligations |
|
|
984 |
|
|
|
1,481 |
|
|
|
1,063 |
|
|
|
1,299 |
|
|
|
4,827 |
|
Deferred compensation |
|
|
1,995 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,736 |
|
|
|
3,731 |
|
Purchase obligations |
|
|
335 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
335 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
1,235,494 |
|
|
$ |
154,041 |
|
|
$ |
89,219 |
|
|
$ |
176,680 |
|
|
$ |
1,655,434 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additionally, the Company routinely enters into contracts for services. These contracts may
require payment for services to be provided in the future and may also contain penalty clauses for
early termination of the contract. Management is not aware of any additional commitments or
contingent liabilities which may have a material adverse impact on the liquidity or capital
resources of the Company.
Effect of New Accounting Standards
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141(R), Business Combinations and SFAS No. 160,
"Accounting and Reporting of Noncontrolling Interest in Consolidated Financial Statements, an
amendment of ARB No. 51". These new standards will significantly change the accounting for and
reporting of business combination transactions and noncontrolling (minority) interests in
consolidated financial statements. SFAS Nos. 141(R) and 160 are required to be adopted simultaneously and are effective for the first annual reporting
period beginning on or after December 15, 2008. Earlier adoption is prohibited. We are currently
evaluating the impact of adopting SFAS Nos. 141(R) and 160 on our consolidated financial
statements.
24
In December 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 133
Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (SFAS 133), Implementation Issue
No. E23, Hedging General: Issues Involving the Application of the Shortcut Method under
Paragraph 68 (Issue E23). Issue E23 amends SFAS 133 to explicitly permit use of the shortcut
method for hedging relationships in which interest rate swaps have nonzero fair value at the
inception of the hedging relationship, provided certain conditions are met. Issue E23 was
effective for hedging relationships designated on or after January 1, 2008. The implementation of
this guidance did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and
Hedging Activities an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133 (SFAS 161). SFAS 161 expands
quarterly disclosure requirements in SFAS 133 about an entitys derivative instruments and hedging
activities. SFAS 161 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008. The Company
is currently assessing the impact of SFAS 161 on its consolidated financial position and results of
operations.
In November 2007, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) issued Staff Accounting
Bulletin No. 109, Written Loan Commitments Recorded at Fair Value Through Earnings (SAB 109).
SAB 109 expresses the current view of the staff that the expected net future cash flows related to
the associated servicing of the loan should be included in the measurement of all written loan
commitments that are accounted for at fair value through earnings. SEC registrants are expected to
apply the views in Question 1 of SAB 109 on a prospective basis to derivative loan commitments
issued or modified in fiscal quarters beginning after December 15, 2007. The implementation of this
guidance did not have a material impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Part II, Item 7A of the 2007 10-K is incorporated in this item of this Quarterly Report by
this reference. There have been no material changes in the quantitative and qualitative market
risks of the Company since December 31, 2007.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
The Companys management, with the participation of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures
(as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(f) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon this
evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of March 31,
2008, the Companys disclosure controls and procedures were effective for the purposes set forth in
the definition thereof in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e).
Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes in the Companys internal control over financial reporting (as
defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f)) during the quarter ended March 31, 2008 that have
materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Companys internal control
over financial reporting.
25
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
The Company and its subsidiaries are subject to claims and suits arising in the
ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, the ultimate resolution
of these pending claims and legal proceedings will not have a material adverse
effect on the Companys results of operations.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There have been no material changes to our risk factors as previously disclosed in
Part I, Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December
31, 2007.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
The Company made no unregistered sales of its equity securities or repurchases of
its common stock during the quarter ended March 31, 2008.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
None
Item 5. Other Information
None
Item 6. Exhibits
See Exhibit Index immediately following the signature page hereto.
26
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Green Bankshares, Inc.
Registrant
|
|
Date: May 8, 2008 |
By: |
/s/ James E. Adams
|
|
|
|
James E. Adams |
|
|
|
Executive Vice President, Chief Financial
Officer and Assistant Secretary |
|
|
27
EXHIBIT INDEX
|
|
|
Exhibit No. |
|
Description |
|
|
|
31.1
|
|
Chief Executive Officer Certification Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) |
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Chief Financial Officer Certification Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) |
|
|
|
32.1
|
|
Chief Executive Officer Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted
pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
|
|
|
32.2
|
|
Chief Financial Officer Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted
pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |