UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION
Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
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¨ | Preliminary Proxy Statement | |
¨ | Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2)) | |
x | Definitive Proxy Statement | |
¨ | Definitive Additional Materials | |
¨ | Soliciting Material under § 240.14a-12 |
NOBLE CORPORATION plc
(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)
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¨ | Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was paid previously. Identify the previous filing by registration statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing. | |||
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NOBLE CORPORATION plc
Devonshire House
1 Mayfair Place
London W1J 8AJ
England
NOTICE OF 2014 ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
To Be Held On June 10, 2014
To the shareholders of Noble Corporation plc:
The annual general meeting (the Meeting) of shareholders of Noble Corporation plc, a public limited company incorporated under the laws of England and Wales (the Company), will be held on June 10, 2014, at 3:00 p.m., local time, at Claridges Hotel, 49 Brook Street, Mayfair, London W1K 4HR, United Kingdom.
The items of business proposed by the Companys board of directors (the Board of Directors) are to consider and vote on the resolutions below. Resolutions 10 and 11 will be proposed as special resolutions. All other resolutions will be proposed as ordinary resolutions.
Ordinary Resolutions
(1) | Election of Director. |
That Scott D. Josey be elected as a director of the Company for a three-year term that will expire at the annual general meeting in 2017 (or if Resolution 11 is approved by the shareholders, to a one-year term that will expire at the annual general meeting in 2015).
(2) | Election of Director. |
That Jon A. Marshall be re-elected as a director of the Company for a three-year term that will expire at the annual general meeting in 2017 (or if Resolution 11 is approved by the shareholders, to a one-year term that will expire at the annual general meeting in 2015).
(3) | Election of Director. |
That Mary P. Ricciardello be re-elected as a director of the Company for a three-year term that will expire at the annual general meeting in 2017 (or if Resolution 11 is approved by the shareholders, to a one-year term that will expire at the annual general meeting in 2015).
(4) | Ratification of Appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm for Fiscal Year 2014. |
That the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm for fiscal year 2014 be ratified.
(5) | Re-appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as Statutory Auditor. |
That PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP be re-appointed as UK statutory auditors to the Company (to hold office from the conclusion of the Meeting until the conclusion of the next annual general meeting at which accounts are laid before the Company).
(6) | Authorization of Audit Committee to Determine Statutory Auditors Compensation. |
That the Audit Committee be authorized to determine the Companys UK statutory auditors compensation.
(7) | An Advisory Vote on the Companys Executive Compensation. |
That the compensation of the Companys named executive officers, as disclosed in the Companys proxy statement relating to the Meeting pursuant to the executive compensation disclosure rules promulgated by the SEC, is hereby approved on a non-binding advisory basis.
(8) | An Advisory Vote on the Companys Directors Compensation Report. |
That the directors compensation report (other than the part containing the directors compensation policy) for the year ended December 31, 2013, which is set out in the annual report and accounts of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2013, be approved on a non-binding advisory basis.
(9) | Approval of the Companys Directors Compensation Policy. |
That the directors compensation policy, which is set out within the directors compensation report in the annual report and accounts of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2013, be approved.
Special Resolutions
(10) | Amendment to the Companys Articles of Association to Permit Dividends In Specie of Shares of Paragon Offshore Limited. |
To amend the Articles of Association of the Company by deleting Article 171 in its entirety and replacing it with the new form of Article 171 to be produced at the Meeting and initialled by the Chairman for the purpose of identification.
If approved, resolution 10 as set out above will amend Article 171 to permit, but not require, the Board of Directors to declare and pay one or more interim dividends of some or all of the ordinary shares of (i) Paragon Offshore Limited (Paragon Offshore), the Companys wholly-owned subsidiary and/or (ii) any successor subsidiary of the Company owning any portion of the Companys standard specification assets to the Companys shareholders. The purpose of such dividend is to effect the separation of the Companys high specification business, to be retained by the Company, and its standard specification business, to be owned and operated by Paragon Offshore.
(11) | Amendment to the Companys Articles of Association to Declassify the Board of Directors. |
To amend the Articles of Association of the Company by deleting Articles 107 through 112 inclusive in their entirety and replacing them with the new form of Articles 107 through 112 to be produced at the Meeting and initialled by the Chairman for the purpose of identification.
If approved, resolution 11 as set out above will amend Articles 107 through 112 to implement a declassification of the Board of Directors. Once the declassification of the Board of Directors to be effected by the amendment is fully effective, the Board of Directors will no longer be divided into three classes and every director will serve annual terms.
Please refer to the proxy statement being delivered with this Notice for detailed information on each of the above resolutions and further information regarding the Meeting. In particular, please refer to pages 55 to 56 for the new form of Article 171 and to pages 63 to 64 for the new form of Articles 107 through 112 proposed to be incorporated into the Articles of Association of the Company.
Organizational Matters
A copy of the proxy materials, including a proxy card, will be sent to each shareholder whose name is registered in the Companys share register as holding shares in the Company as maintained by Computershare
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Trust Company, N.A., as agent (the Companys Share Register) as of the close of business, U.S. Eastern time, on April 25, 2014. Such shareholders are referred to herein as the shareholders of record. Shareholders who are not registered in the Companys Share Register as of the close of business, U.S. Eastern time, on April 25, 2014 will not be entitled to attend, vote or grant proxies to vote at the Meeting. Any changes to the Companys Share Register after April 25, 2014 shall be disregarded in determining the rights of any person to attend or vote at the Meeting.
Shareholders of record who are registered with voting rights in the Companys Share Register as of the close of business, U.S. Eastern time, on April 25, 2014 have the right to attend the Meeting and vote their shares, or are entitled to appoint a proxy to exercise all or any of his/her rights to attend and speak and vote on his/her behalf by marking the proxy card appropriately, executing it in the space provided, dating it and returning it prior to close of business, U.S. Eastern time, on June 9, 2014 to:
Noble Corporation plc
c/o MacKenzie Partners, Inc.
Corporate Election Services
P.O. Box 3230
Pittsburgh, PA 15230-9404
A proxy need not to be a shareholder of the Company. A shareholder of record may appoint more than one proxy in relation to the Meeting, provided that each proxy is appointed to exercise the rights attached to a different share or shares held by that shareholder.
Shareholders of record who are registered with voting rights in the Companys Share Register as of the close of business, U.S. Eastern time, on April 25, 2014 and who have timely submitted a properly executed proxy card and specifically indicated their votes will be voted as indicated. Where shareholders with voting rights who have timely submitted a properly executed proxy card and have not specifically indicated how they want their shares to be voted, the persons designated as their proxies will vote such shares in the manner recommended by the Board of Directors.
If any other matters are properly presented at the Meeting for consideration (including any motion to adjourn the Meeting), the proxy will vote on these matters in the manner recommended by the Board of Directors.
Shareholders who hold their shares in the name of a bank, broker or other nominee should follow the instructions provided by their bank, broker or nominee when voting their shares. Such bank, broker or other nominee is considered the shareholder of record with respect to those shares. Shareholders who hold their shares in the name of a bank, broker or other nominee and wish to vote in person at the Meeting must obtain a valid proxy from the organization that holds their shares.
Please note that shareholders of record or their duly appointed proxies attending the Meeting in person are required to show their proxy card and proper identification on the day of the Meeting. In order to determine attendance correctly, any shareholder or proxy leaving the Meeting early or temporarily is requested to present such shareholders proxy card and proper identification upon exit.
Annual Report and Accounts
During the Meeting, our Board of Directors will present our U.K. statutory Accounts, the U.K. statutory Directors Report, the U.K. statutory Directors Compensation Report, the U.K. statutory Strategic Report and the U.K. statutory Auditors Report for the year ended December 31, 2013 (the Annual Report and Accounts). Our Board of Directors will also provide an opportunity for shareholders at the Meeting to raise questions in relation to the Annual Report and Accounts. Copies of these materials may be obtained without charge by contacting Investor Relations at our offices at Devonshire House, 1 Mayfair Place, London W1J 8AJ, United Kingdom.
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Your vote is important. All shareholders of record or their proxies are cordially invited to attend the Meeting. We urge you, whether or not you plan to attend the Meeting, to submit your proxy by completing, signing, dating and mailing the enclosed proxy card in the postage-paid envelope provided.
By Order of the Board of Directors
Julie J. Robertson
Secretary
London, England
May 9, 2014
IMPORTANT NOTICE REGARDING THE AVAILABILITY OF PROXY MATERIALS FOR THE ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING TO BE HELD ON JUNE 10, 2014.
Our proxy statement, 2013 Annual Report and other information about the Meeting are available at www.noblecorp.com/2014proxymaterials
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POLICIES AND PROCEDURES RELATING TO TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PERSONS |
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RESOLUTION 7 APPROVAL BY ADVISORY VOTE OF THE COMPANYS EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION |
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RESOLUTION 8 APPROVAL BY ADVISORY VOTE OF THE DIRECTORS COMPENSATION REPORT |
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ANNEX BNOBLE CORPORATION UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
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NOBLE CORPORATION plc
Devonshire House
1 Mayfair Place
London W1J 8AJ
England
PROXY STATEMENT
For Annual General Meeting of Shareholders
To Be Held on June 10, 2014
This proxy statement is furnished to shareholders of Noble Corporation plc, a public limited company incorporated under the laws of England and Wales (Noble-UK), in connection with the solicitation by our board of directors (Board) of proxies for use at the annual general meeting of shareholders to be held on June 10, 2014 at 3:00 p.m., local time, at Claridges Hotel, 49 Brook Street, Mayfair, London W1K 4HR, United Kingdom, and for the purposes set forth in the accompanying notice (the Meeting). The approximate date of first mailing of this proxy statement and the accompanying proxy card is May 9, 2014.
In November 2013, Noble Corporation, a Swiss corporation (Noble-Switzerland), completed a merger and related transactions pursuant to which Noble-Switzerland merged with and into the newly created Noble-UK (the Transaction). In the Transaction, Noble-UK issued one of its ordinary shares in exchange for each registered share of Noble-Switzerland. The Transaction effectively changed the place of incorporation of the publicly traded parent of the Noble group of companies from Switzerland to the U.K.
References to the Company, we, us, or our for periods before November 20, 2013 include Noble-Switzerland together with its subsidiaries, unless the context indicates otherwise. References to the Company, we, us or our for periods from and after November 20, 2013 include Noble-UK together with its subsidiaries, unless the context indicates otherwise.
Proxies and Voting Instructions
A proxy card is being sent with this proxy statement to each shareholder whose name is registered in the Companys share register as holding shares in the Company as maintained by Computershare Trust Company, N.A., (the Companys Share Register) as of the close of business, U.S. Eastern time, on April 25, 2014. Such shareholders are referred to herein as the shareholders of record. If you are registered as a shareholder in the Companys Share Register as of the close of business, U.S. Eastern time, on April 25, 2014, you may grant a proxy to vote on each of the resolutions described in this proxy statement at the Meeting by marking your
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proxy card appropriately, executing it in the space provided, dating it and returning it prior to the close of business, U.S. Eastern time, on June 9, 2014 to:
Noble Corporation plc
c/o MacKenzie Partners, Inc.
Corporate Election Services
P.O. Box 3230
Pittsburgh, PA 15230-9404
Please sign, date and mail your proxy card in the envelope provided.
If you hold your shares in the name of a bank, broker or other nominee your shares are held in street name and you are considered the beneficial owner. As a beneficial owner, you should follow the instructions provided by your bank, broker or nominee when voting your shares. In particular, if you hold your shares in street name through The Depository Trust Company (DTC), you should follow the procedures typically applicable to voting of securities beneficially held through DTC because Cede & Co., as nominee of DTC, is considered the shareholder of record and has been registered with voting rights in the Companys share register with respect to such shares.
Although the Company is incorporated under the laws of England and Wales, the Company is subject to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) proxy requirements and the applicable corporate governance rules of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), where its shares are listed, and has not imposed any restrictions on trading of its shares as a condition of voting at the Meeting. In particular, the Company has not imposed any share blocking or similar transfer restrictions of a type that might be associated with voting by holders of bearer shares or American Depositary Receipts and has not issued any bearer shares or American Depositary Receipts.
If you were a shareholder of record with voting rights on April 25, 2014 and have timely submitted a properly executed proxy card and specifically indicated your votes, your shares will be voted as indicated. If you were a holder with voting rights on April 25, 2014 and you have timely submitted a properly executed proxy card and have not specifically indicated your votes, a representative of the Company, as your proxy, will vote your shares in the manner recommended by the Board.
There are no other matters that our Board intends to present, or has received proper notice that others will present, at the Meeting. If any other matters are properly presented at the Meeting for consideration (including any motion to adjourn the Meeting), the proxy will vote on these matters in the manner recommended by our Board.
As a shareholder of record you may revoke your proxy at any time prior to its exercise by:
| giving written notice of the revocation to our Corporate Secretary at the registered office of the Company before the commencement of the Meeting; |
| attending the Meeting and voting in person; or |
| properly completing and executing a later-dated proxy and delivering it to our Corporate Secretary at or before the Meeting at the registered office of the Company. |
If you as a shareholder of record attend the Meeting in person without voting, this will not automatically revoke your proxy. If you revoke your proxy during the Meeting, this will not affect any vote taken prior to such revocation. If you hold shares through someone else, such as a bank, broker or other nominee, and you desire to revoke your proxy, you should follow the instructions provided by your bank, broker or other nominee.
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Any corporation which is a shareholder of record of the Company may by resolution of its directors or other governing body authorise such person as it thinks fit to act as its representative at the Meeting and the person so authorised shall (on production of a copy of such resolution at the Meeting) be entitled to exercise the same powers on behalf of the corporation as that corporation could exercise if it were an individual shareholder of the Company.
The presence of shareholders, in person or by proxy, together representing at least the majority of the total voting rights of all shareholders entitled to vote at the Meeting will constitute a quorum for purposes of all resolutions except Resolution 11. The presence of at least two-thirds of the total voting rights of all shareholders entitled to vote at the Meeting will constitute a quorum for the purpose of Resolution 11 pursuant to Article 68 of the Companys Articles of Association. For all resolutions, the presence of shareholders in person or by proxy will be counted at the time when the Meeting proceeds to business, and abstentions and broker non-votes will be counted as present for purposes of determining whether there is a quorum present. Broker non-votes are shares held by brokers or nominees for which specific voting instructions have not been received from the beneficial owners or persons entitled to vote such shares. Brokers have the authority under the NYSE rules to vote shares for which their customers do not provide voting instructions on routine matters. When a matter is not routine and the broker has not received voting instructions from the beneficial owner, the broker cannot vote the shares on that matter. For example, the ratification of the appointment of independent auditors is considered a routine matter, and the brokerage firm can vote for or against this resolution at its discretion, but the election of directors is not considered routine for these purposes.
Subject to disenfranchisement in accordance with applicable law and/or the Companys Articles of Association, each of the resolutions shall be decided on a poll in accordance with the Companys Articles of Association whereby each shareholder of record present in person or by proxy or by representative (in the case of a corporate shareholder) is entitled to one vote for every share held.
Approval of the resolution to amend Article 171 of the Companys Articles of Association to extend the Boards authority to pay a dividend in specie of shares of Paragon Offshore Limited (Resolution 10) requires the affirmative vote of at least 75% of the votes cast on the resolution at the Meeting in person or by proxy. Approval of the resolution to amend Articles 107-112 of the Articles of Association to declassify the Board (Resolution 11) also requires the affirmative vote of at least 75% of the votes cast on the resolution at the Meeting in person or by proxy.
Approval of each of the following resolutions requires the affirmative vote of a simple majority of the votes cast on such resolution at the Meeting in person or by proxy:
| the proposal to elect or re-elect the directors named in the proxy statement (Resolutions 1, 2 and 3); |
| the proposal to ratify the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm for 2014 (Resolution 4); |
| the proposal to re-appoint PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as UK statutory auditors to the Company for a one year term (Resolution 5); |
| the proposal to authorize the Audit Committee to determine the Companys UK statutory auditors compensation (Resolution 6); |
| the non-binding advisory vote on the compensation of the Companys named executive officers (Resolution 7); |
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| the non-binding advisory vote on the directors compensation report (other than the part containing the directors compensation policy) for the year ended December 31, 2013 (Resolution 8); and |
| the proposal to approve the directors compensation policy comprised in the annual report and accounts for the year ended December 31, 2013 (Resolution 9). |
With respect to the non-binding advisory votes on Resolutions 7 and 8, the result of the vote will not require the Board to take any action. However, the Board values the opinions of the Companys shareholders as expressed through their advisory votes on such non-binding resolutions. Accordingly, the Board will review and consider the voting results on such resolutions.
Abstentions and broker non-votes will have no effect on any of the resolutions.
Record Date
Only shareholders on the Companys Share Register as of the close of business, U.S. Eastern time, on April 25, 2014 are entitled to notice of, to attend, and to vote or to grant proxies to vote at, the Meeting. Any changes to the Companys Share Register after April 25, 2014 shall be disregarded in determining the rights of any person to attend or vote at the Meeting.
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Our Articles of Association currently provide for three classes of directors, with approximately one-third of the directors constituting our Board being elected each year to serve a three-year term. The Board has approved and is submitting to shareholders at the Meeting as Resolution 11 amendments to our Articles of Association that provide for the phase out of the classified structure of the Board so that, once the declassification of the Board is fully effective, all directors will be elected each year. If the amendments are adopted, persons elected as directors to fill expiring terms (including the director nominees at this Meeting) would be elected for one-year terms. Three directors compose the class whose term expires at the Meeting: Lawrence J. Chazen, Jon A. Marshall and Mary P. Ricciardello. The nominating and corporate governance committee of our Board has recommended, Mr. Marshall and Ms. Ricciardello for re-election as directors of the Company and Mr. Scott D. Josey for election as a director of the Company in the same class. If elected, Mr. Marshall, Ms. Ricciardello and Mr. Josey will serve a three-year term to expire at the annual general meeting in 2017. However, if the declassification resolution (Resolution 11) is approved by shareholders, Mr. Marshall, Ms. Ricciardello and Mr. Josey will serve a one-year term to expire at the annual general meeting in 2015. The Companys corporate governance guidelines provide that a person is eligible to be elected as a director of the Company until the annual general meeting next succeeding his 72nd birthday. As a result, Mr. Chazen, age 73, is not eligible to stand for re-election at the Meeting.
The individuals nominated for election at the Meeting will be elected by a simple majority of the votes cast on each resolution at the Meeting in person or by proxy.
Recommendation
Our Board unanimously recommends that you vote FOR the election of Scott D. Josey as a director of the Company and the re-election of Jon A. Marshall and Mary P. Ricciardello, each for a three-year term that will expire at the annual general meeting in 2017 (or if Resolution 11 is approved by shareholders, to a one-year term that will expire at the annual general meeting in 2015).
Information about the individuals nominated for election at the Meeting, and the directors whose terms do not expire at the Meeting, is presented below. When assessing the qualifications of a particular person to serve as a director, our nominating and corporate governance committee consider an individual candidates experience as well as the collective experiences of our Board members taken as a whole. The members of our Board, including the individuals nominated for election, have a variety of experiences and attributes that qualify them to serve on our Board, including accounting, finance and legal experience, extensive senior management experience in the energy industry, including oil and gas and offshore drilling, and experience as directors of other public companies. Certain members also possess valuable historical knowledge of the Company and our industry by virtue of their previous service on our Board.
NOMINEES FOR CLASS WHOSE TERM EXPIRES IN 2017 (OR 2015 IF RESOLUTION 11 IS APPROVED)
Jon A. Marshall,
age 62, director since 2009 |
Mr. Marshall served as President and Chief Operating Officer of Transocean Inc. from November 2007 to May 2008, and immediately prior to that served as Chief Executive Officer of GlobalSantaFe Corporation from May 2003 until November 2007, when GlobalSantaFe merged with Transocean. Transocean is an offshore drilling contractor. Mr. Marshall has not held a principal employment since leaving his position with Transocean. Mr. Marshall is a director of Cobalt International Energy, Inc. and also serves as a |
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director of several private companies and several non-profit organizations. Mr. Marshall brings to our Board experience in executive positions and experience as a director for public offshore drilling companies. |
Mary P. Ricciardello,
age 58, director since 2003 |
Ms. Ricciardello served as Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer of Reliant Energy, Inc. from January 2001 to August 2002, and immediately prior to that served as its Senior Vice President and Comptroller from September 1999 to January 2001 and as its Vice President and Comptroller from 1996 to September 1999. Ms. Ricciardello also served as Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer of Reliant Resources, Inc. from May 2001 to August 2002. Reliant principally provides electricity and energy services to retail and wholesale customers. Ms. Ricciardellos current principal occupation is as a certified public accountant, and she has not held a principal employment since leaving her positions with Reliant Energy, Inc. and Reliant Resources, Inc. in August 2002. Ms. Ricciardello is also a director of Devon Energy Corporation and Midstates Petroleum Company, Inc., an independent exploration and production company, and has been appointed to serve as a director of EnLink Midstream Partners, LP and its general partner, EnLink Midstream GP, LLC. Ms. Ricciardello also serves as a director of several non-profit organizations. Ms. Ricciardello also served as a director of U.S. Concrete, Inc. from 2003 until August 2010. Ms. Ricciardello brings to our Board extensive accounting experience and experience from service on the boards of multiple public companies. |
Scott D. Josey,
age 56 |
Mr. Josey is the chairman, chief executive officer and president of Sequitur Energy Resources, LLC, which acquires and develops oil and gas assets in the continental United States, and served as the chairman of the board and chief executive officer of Mariner Energy from August 2001 until November 2010, when it merged with Apache Corporation. Previously, he served as vice president of Enron North America and co-managed its Energy Capital Resources group, provided investment banking services to the oil and gas industry and portfolio management services to institutional investors as a co-founder of Sagestone Capital Partners, and was a director with Enron Capital & Trade Resources Corp. in its energy investment group. From 1982 to 1993, he worked in all phases of drilling, production, pipeline, corporate planning and commercial activities at Texas Oil and Gas Corp. He previously served on the boards of Apache Corporation and Northern Tier Energy GP, LLC. Mr. Josey brings to our Board experience and knowledge gained as an executive officer in the energy industry, investment banking experience, with a focus on the energy sector, and experience as a director of multiple public energy companies. |
CONTINUING DIRECTORS IN CLASS WHOSE TERM EXPIRES IN 2015
Julie H. Edwards,
age 55, director since 2006 |
Ms. Edwards served as Senior Vice President of Corporate Development of Southern Union Company from November 2006 to January 2007, and immediately prior to that served as its Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer from July 2005 to November 2006. Southern Union is |
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primarily engaged in the transportation and distribution of natural gas. Prior to joining Southern Union, Ms. Edwards served as Executive Vice President Finance and Administration and Chief Financial Officer for Frontier Oil Corporation in Houston since 2000. She joined Frontier Oil in 1991 as Vice President Secretary and Treasurer after serving as Vice President of Corporate Finance for Smith Barney, Harris, Upham & Co., Inc., New York and Houston, from 1988 to 1991, after joining the company as an associate in 1985. Ms. Edwards has not held a principal employment since retiring from Southern Union. Ms. Edwards is also a director of ONEOK, Inc. and ONEOK Partners GP, L.L.C. Ms. Edwards served as a director of the NATCO Group, Inc. from 2004 until its merger with Cameron International Corporation in 2009. Ms. Edwards brings to our Board experience in finance and senior management positions for multiple energy companies and experience as a director of several public companies. |
David W. Williams,
age 56, director since 2008 |
Mr. Williams has served as Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company since January 2008. Mr. Williams served as Senior Vice President Business Development of Noble Drilling Services Inc., an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, from September 2006 to January 2007, as Senior Vice President Operations of Noble Drilling Services Inc. from January to April 2007, and as Senior Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of the Company from April 2007 to January 2008. Prior to September 2006, Mr. Williams served for more than five years as Executive Vice President of Diamond Offshore Drilling, Inc., an offshore oil and gas drilling contractor. Mr. Williams brings to our Board extensive experience in senior management positions in the offshore drilling sector and knowledge of the Company and the industry by virtue of his position as President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company. |
CONTINUING DIRECTORS IN CLASS WHOSE TERM EXPIRES IN 2016
Ashley Almanza,
age 51, director since 2013 |
Mr. Almanza has served as a Director and Chief Executive Officer of G4S plc, a global integrated security company, since June 2013. Mr. Almanza also serves as a Director of Schroders PLC, a global asset management company headquartered in London, and has served in such capacity since August 2011. Mr. Almanza also served as Executive Director and Chief Financial Officer of BG Group PLC, a global oil and gas company headquartered in the United Kingdom, from August 2002 to March 2011, and as an Executive Vice President from October 2009 to December 2012. Mr. Almanza brings to our Board experience and knowledge gained as an executive officer in the energy industry, as well as extensive accounting and financial expertise. |
Michael A. Cawley,
age 66, director since 1985 |
Mr. Cawley served as President and Chief Executive Officer of The Samuel Roberts Noble Foundation, Inc., a not-for-profit corporation (the Noble Foundation), from February 1992 until his retirement in January 2012, after serving as Executive Vice President of the Noble Foundation since January 1991. Mr. Cawley also served as a trustee of the Noble Foundation from 1988 until his retirement in January 2012. The Noble Foundation is engaged |
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in agricultural research, education, demonstration and consultation; plant biology and applied biotechnology; and assistance through granting to selected non-profit organizations. For more than five years prior to 1991, Mr. Cawley was the President of Thompson & Cawley, a professional corporation, attorneys at law. Mr. Cawley is a director of Noble Energy, Inc. and also serves as a director of numerous non-profit organizations. Mr. Cawley brings to our Board experience in, and knowledge of, both the drilling industry and broader energy industry and knowledge of the Company by virtue of his 28 plus years experience as a director of the Company and his other energy industry and legal experience. |
Gordon T. Hall,
age 55, director since 2009 |
Mr. Hall serves as Vice Chairman of the Board of Exterran Holdings, Inc., a natural gas compression and production services company, and served as Chairman of the Board from 2007 through 2013. He previously served as Chairman of the Board of Hanover Compressor Company from May 2005 until its merger with Universal Compression Holdings, Inc. to create Exterran in August 2007. Mr. Hall retired as Managing Director from Credit Suisse, a brokerage services and investment banking firm, where he was employed from 1987 through 2002. While at Credit Suisse, Mr. Hall served as Senior Oil Field Services Analyst and Co-Head of the Global Energy Group. Mr. Hall has been self-employed since leaving his position with Credit Suisse. Mr. Hall was a director of Hydril Company, an oil and gas service company specializing in pressure control equipment and premium connections for tubing and casing, until its merger with Tenaris S.A. in May 2007 and was a director of Grant Prideco, Inc., a drilling technology and manufacturing company, until its acquisition by National Oilwell Varco, Inc. in April 2008. Mr. Hall serves as a director of several private companies and several non-profit organizations. Mr. Hall brings to our Board financial and analytical expertise and investment banking experience, with a focus on the energy sector, and experience as a director of multiple public energy companies. |
None of the corporations or other organizations in which our non-management directors carried on their respective principal occupations and employments or for which our non-management directors served as directors during the past five years is a parent, subsidiary or other affiliate of the Company.
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ADDITIONAL INFORMATION REGARDING THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Board Independence
Our Board has determined that (a) each of Mr. Almanza, Mr. Cawley, Ms. Edwards, Mr. Hall, Mr. Little, Mr. Marshall, Ms. Ricciardello, Mr. Chazen and Mr. Josey qualifies as an independent director under the NYSE corporate governance rules, (b) each of Mr. Almanza, Mr. Chazen and Ms. Ricciardello, constituting all the members of the audit committee, qualifies as independent under Rule 10A-3 of the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act) and (c) each of Mr. Cawley, Ms. Edwards, Mr. Hall and Mr. Marshall, constituting all the members of the compensation committee, qualifies as (i) independent under Rule 10C-1(b)(1) under the Exchange Act, and the applicable rules of the NYSE and (ii) a non-employee director for purposes of Rule 16b-3 under the Exchange Act. Independent non-management directors comprise in full the membership of each committee described below under Board Committees and Meetings.
In order for a director to be considered independent under the NYSE rules, our Board must affirmatively determine that the director has no material relationship with the Company other than in his or her capacity as a director of the Company. The Companys corporate governance guidelines provide that a director will not be independent if, within the preceding three years,
| the director was employed by the Company; |
| an immediate family member of the director was an executive officer of the Company; |
| the director or an immediate family member of the director received more than $120,000 per year in direct compensation from the Company, other than director and committee fees and pension or other forms of deferred compensation for prior service (provided such service is not contingent in any way on continued service); |
| the director was affiliated with or employed by, or an immediate family member of the director was affiliated with or employed in a professional capacity by, a present or former internal or external auditor of the Company; or an immediate family member of the director was employed by a present or former internal or external auditor of the Company and personally worked on the Companys audit; |
| the director or an immediate family member of the director was employed as an executive officer of another company where any of the Companys present executives served on that companys compensation committee at the same time; or |
| the director is an executive officer or an employee, or an immediate family member of the director is an executive officer, of a company that made payments to, or received payments from, the Company for property or services in an amount which, in any single fiscal year, exceeded the greater of $1 million or two percent of such other companys consolidated gross revenues. |
The following will not be considered by our Board to be a material relationship that would impair a directors independence: If a director is an executive officer of, or beneficially owns in excess of 10 percent equity interest in, another company
| that does business with the Company, and the amount of the annual payments to the Company is less than five percent of the annual consolidated gross revenues of the Company; |
| that does business with the Company, and the amount of the annual payments by the Company to such other company is less than five percent of the annual consolidated gross revenues of the Company; or |
| to which the Company was indebted at the end of its last fiscal year in an aggregate amount that is less than five percent of the consolidated assets of the Company. |
For relationships not covered by the guidelines in the immediately preceding paragraph, the determination of whether the relationship is material or not, and therefore whether the director would be independent or not, is
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made by our directors who satisfy the independence guidelines described above. These independence guidelines used by our Board are set forth in our corporate governance guidelines, which are published under the governance section of our website at www.noblecorp.com.
In addition, in order to determine the independence under the NYSE rules of any director who will serve on the compensation committee, the Board must consider all factors specifically relevant to determining whether a director has a relationship to the Company which is material to that directors ability to be independent from management in connection with the duties of a compensation committee member, including, but not limited to:
| the source of compensation of such director, including any consulting, advisory or other compensatory fee paid by the listed company to such director; and |
| whether such director is affiliated with the Company, one of our subsidiaries or an affiliate of one of our subsidiaries. |
In accordance with the Companys corporate governance guidelines, the non-management directors have chosen a lead director to preside at regularly scheduled executive sessions of our Board held without management present. Mr. Hall currently serves as lead director.
Board Committees and Meetings and Other Governance Matters
The Company has standing audit, compensation, nominating and corporate governance, and health, safety, environment and engineering committees of our Board. Each of these committees operates under a written charter that has been adopted by the respective committee and by our Board. The charters are published under the governance section of the Companys website at www.noblecorp.com and are available in print to any shareholders who request them.
The current members of the committees, number of meetings held by each committee during 2013, and a description of the functions performed by each committee are set forth below:
Audit Committee (10 meetings). The current members of the audit committee are Mary P. Ricciardello, Chair, Ashley Almanza and Lawrence J. Chazen. The primary responsibilities of the audit committee are the appointment, compensation, retention and oversight of the Companys auditors (including review and approval of the terms of engagement and fees), to review with the auditors the Companys financial reports (and other financial information) provided to the SEC and the investing public, to prepare and approve an annual report for inclusion in this proxy statement, and to assist our Board with oversight of the following: integrity of the Companys financial statements; compliance by the Company with standards of business ethics and legal and regulatory requirements; qualifications and independence of the Companys independent auditors (including both our independent registered public accounting firm and our statutory auditors); and performance of the Companys independent auditors and internal auditors. Our Board has determined that Ms. Ricciardello is an audit committee financial expert as that term is defined under the applicable SEC rules and regulations. The audit committees report relating to 2013 begins on page 49 of this proxy statement.
Compensation Committee (6 meetings). The current members of the compensation committee are Michael A. Cawley, Chair, Julie H. Edwards, Gordon T. Hall and Jon A. Marshall. The primary responsibilities of the compensation committee are to discharge our Boards responsibilities relating to compensation of directors and executive officers, to assist our Board in reviewing and administering compensation, benefits, incentive and equity-based compensation plans, and to prepare an annual disclosure under the caption Compensation Committee Report for inclusion in the Companys proxy statement for its annual general meeting of shareholders. The compensation committees report relating to 2013 appears on page 32 of this proxy statement.
Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee (6 meetings). The current members of the nominating and corporate governance committee are Gordon T. Hall, Chair, Lawrence J. Chazen,
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Julie H. Edwards and Mary P. Ricciardello. The primary responsibilities of the nominating and corporate governance committee are to assist our Board in reviewing, evaluating, selecting and recommending director nominees when one or more directors are to be appointed, elected or re-elected to our Board; to monitor, develop and recommend to our Board a set of principles, policies and practices relating to corporate governance; and to oversee the process by which our Board, our Chief Executive Officer and executive management are evaluated.
The nominating and corporate governance committee believes that directors should possess the highest personal and professional ethics, character, integrity and values; an inquisitive and objective perspective; practical wisdom; and mature judgment. Directors must be willing to devote sufficient time to discharging their duties and responsibilities effectively, and they should be committed to serving on our Board for an extended period of time. The nominating and corporate governance committee considers diversity in identifying nominees for director and endeavors to have a Board representing diverse experience in areas that will contribute to our Boards ability to perform its roles relating to oversight of the Companys business, strategy and risk exposure worldwide. Without limiting the generality of the preceding sentence, the nominating and corporate governance committee takes into account, among other things, the diversity of business, leadership and personal experience of Board candidates and determines how that experience will serve the best interests of the Company.
The nominating and corporate governance committees process for identifying candidates includes seeking recommendations from one or more of the following: current and retired directors and executive officers of the Company; a firm (or firms) that specializes in identifying director candidates (which firm may earn a fee for its services paid by the Company); persons known to directors of the Company in accounting, legal and other professional service organizations or educational institutions; and, subject to compliance with applicable procedures, shareholders of the Company. The nominating and corporate governance committees process for evaluating candidates includes investigation of the persons specific experiences and skills, time availability in light of commitments, potential conflicts of interest, and independence from management and the Company. Candidates recommended by a shareholder are evaluated in the same manner as are other candidates. We did not receive any recommendations from shareholders of the Company for director nominees for the annual general meeting.
Health, Safety, Environment and Engineering Committee (5 meetings). The current members of the health, safety, environment and engineering committee are Jon A. Marshall, Chair, Ashley Almanza and Michael A. Cawley. The primary responsibilities of the health, safety, environment and engineering committee are to assist our Board with its oversight of material engineering projects and health, safety and environmental matters. The committee provides oversight of the risk associated with material engineering projects, as well as the management of such projects. It also assists with the oversight of the Companys identification, management and mitigation of risk in the areas of health, safety and the environment and the Companys policies and management systems with respect to these matters.
Under the Companys policy on director attendance at annual general meetings of shareholders, all directors are expected to attend each annual general meeting, and any director who should become unable to attend the annual general meeting is responsible for notifying the Chairman of the Board in advance of the meeting. At the date of this proxy statement, we know of no director who will not attend the annual general meeting. In 2013, all directors attended the annual general meeting of shareholders held on April 26, 2013.
In 2013, our Board held 6 meetings. In 2013, each director except Mr. Almanza attended at least 75% of the aggregate of (1) the total number of meetings of our Board and (2) the total number of meetings of committees of our Board on which such director served (during the periods that such director served). Mr. Almanza was elected to our Board in April of 2013 and attended our April meetings as a guest. Due to the timing of his election, for the remainder of 2013, there were only two regularly scheduled Board meetings, and Mr. Almanza attended one of these meetings in July 2013. He was unable to attend the October 2013 Board and associated committee meetings due to an unavoidable, last minute scheduling conflict. His 2013 combined Board and committee attendance was 60 percent but would have been 90 percent if not for the scheduling conflict at the October meeting.
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Our Articles of Association provide that our Board will select from among its members one Chairman, and since January 2008, David W. Williams has held both the positions of Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Company. For much of our corporate history, our Chief Executive Officer has also served as Chairman. Our Board believes this leadership structure has served the Company and our shareholders well and is commonly used by other companies whose securities are publicly traded in the United States.
Our Articles of Association and corporate governance guidelines provide our Board the flexibility either to combine or to separate the positions of Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. Our Board believes it is in the best interests of the Company and our shareholders for our Board to have the flexibility to determine the best director to serve as Chairman, whether such director is an independent director or our Chief Executive Officer. At the current time, our Board believes that the Company and our shareholders are best served by having the Chief Executive Officer also serve as Chairman. The Chief Executive Officer bears the primary responsibility for managing our day-to-day business, and our Board believes that he is the person who is best suited to chair Board meetings and ensure that key business issues and shareholder interests are brought to the attention of our Board.
Our Board believes that the Company and our shareholders are best served when directors are free to exercise their respective independent judgment to determine what leadership structure works best for us based upon the then current facts and circumstances. Although our Board may determine to separate the positions of Chairman and Chief Executive Officer in the future should circumstances change, for the foreseeable future we believe that combining these positions in an individual with extensive experience in the drilling industry, together with a lead director and Board committees chaired by independent directors as described below, is the right leadership structure for our Board.
In addition to Mr. Williams, our Board has seven members, all of whom are independent under the NYSE corporate governance rules as described under Additional Information Regarding the Board of Directors Board Independence. Pursuant to our corporate governance guidelines, our non-management directors meet in executive sessions without our Chief Executive Officer or any other management present in connection with each regularly scheduled meeting of our Board. In accordance with our corporate governance guidelines, our non-management directors have chosen Mr. Hall to serve as lead director and to preside at regularly scheduled executive sessions of our Board and at any other Board meeting held without the Chairman present. The lead director is also responsible for approving meeting agendas and meeting schedules for our Board, acting as an available conduit for the communication of information from the non-management directors to our Chief Executive Officer and coordinating with the CEO the development of the CEOs annual goals and objectives.
In addition, each of our Boards standing committees (the audit committee, the compensation committee, the nominating and corporate governance committee, and the health, safety, environment and engineering committee) is composed of independent directors and each has a non-management, independent Board member acting as chair. In February 2014, Ms. Ricciardello was appointed to serve on the board of directors and the audit committee of EnLink Midstream Partners, LP, and its general partner, EnLink Midstream GP, LLC. She will not serve as the chairperson on either audit committee. Our Board considered that this appointment would result in Ms. Ricciardello serving on the audit committees of more than three public companies and determined that such simultaneous service would not impair her ability to effectively serve on our audit committee.
To provide ongoing reviews of the effectiveness of our Board, including the effectiveness of our Board leadership structure, our corporate governance guidelines provide for annual assessments by Board members of the effectiveness of our Board and of our Board committees on which such members serve.
Consistent with our Articles of Association and corporate governance guidelines, our Board is responsible for determining the ultimate direction of our business, determining the principles of our business strategy and policies and promoting the long-term interests of the Company. Our Board possesses and exercises oversight authority over our business and, subject to our governing documents and applicable law, generally delegates
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day-to-day management of the Company to our Chief Executive Officer and our executive management. Viewed from this perspective, our Board generally oversees risk management, and the Chief Executive Officer and other members of executive management generally manage the material risks that we face.
Pursuant to the requirements of laws, rules and regulations that apply to companies whose securities are publicly traded in the United States, as described above, our audit committee assists our Board in oversight of the integrity of the Companys financial statements, our compliance with standards of business ethics and legal and regulatory requirements and various matters relating to our publicly available financial information and our internal and independent auditors. Our audit committee also discusses policies with respect to risk assessment and risk management with our management team. Certain risks associated with the performance of our executive management fall within the authority of our nominating and corporate governance committee, which is responsible for evaluating potential conflicts of interest and independence of directors and Board candidates, monitoring and developing corporate governance principles and overseeing the process by which our Board, our Chief Executive Officer and our executive management are evaluated. Risks associated with retaining executive management fall within the scope of the authority of our compensation committee, which assists our Board in reviewing and administering compensation, benefits, incentive and equity-based compensation plans.
Responsibility for risk oversight that does not specifically fall within the scope of authority of our standing Board committees rests with our entire Board. Our Board also provides overall risk management oversight rather than a single committee. Our Board has the responsibility for confirming the risk tolerance of the Company and monitoring and assessing any potential material risks identified by its committees, or otherwise ensuring management has an effective and ongoing program in place for monitoring and assessing, and, to the extent appropriate, mitigating such risks to be within the risk tolerance of the Company. Risks falling within this area include but are not limited to general business and industry risks, operating risks, financial risks and compliance risks that we face. We have not concentrated within our executive management responsibility for all risk management in a single risk management officer within our executive management, but rather we rely on a management steering committee to administer an enterprise risk management (ERM) system that is designed to ensure that the most significant risks to the Company, on a consolidated basis, are being identified, managed and monitored appropriately, and that due care is exercised in considering such risks in the management of the Company. Through the ERM system, the steering committee:
| monitors the universe of risks that we face; |
| assesses processes and participants for identifying risk; |
| determines the Companys risk tolerance and approves mitigation strategies and responsibilities; |
| attempts to ensure top risk areas are addressed and managed where possible; |
| works with any committee, Board member or their designees to assist in evaluation of risks that may be of concern to the Board or a committee of the Board; and |
| makes regular reports to our Board on managements assessment of exposure to risk and steps management has taken to monitor and deal with such exposure. |
Our Board monitors the ERM system and other risk management information provided to it at least quarterly and provides feedback to management from time to time that may be used to better align risk management practices, strategies and systems with the risk philosophy and risk tolerances of the Company.
Shareholder Communications with Directors
Our Board has approved the following process for shareholders and other security holders of the Company and interested parties to send communications to our Board. To contact all directors on our Board, all directors
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on a Board committee, an individual director, or the non-management directors of our Board as a group, the shareholder, other security holder or interested party can:
| mail Noble Corporation plc, Attention: Corporate Secretary, at Devonshire House, 1 Mayfair Place, London W1J 8AJ, England; |
| e-mail nobleboard@noblecorp.com; or |
| telephone the NobleLine (anonymous and available 24 hours a day, seven days a week) at 1-877-285-4162 or +1-704-544-2879. |
All communications received in the mail are opened by the office of the Companys Secretary for the purpose of determining whether the contents represent a message to our Board. All communications received electronically are processed under the oversight of our Board by the Companys general counsel or chief compliance officer. Complaints or concerns relating to the Companys accounting, internal accounting controls, or auditing matters are referred to the audit committee of our Board. Complaints or concerns relating to other corporate matters, which are not addressed to a specific director, are referred to the appropriate functional manager within the Company for review and response. Complaints or concerns relating to corporate matters other than the specific items referred to the audit committee as described above, which are addressed to a specific director, committee of our Board, or group of directors, are promptly relayed to such persons.
Director Education
We provide our directors with information and materials that are designed to assist them in performing their duties as directors. We provide directors with periodic training on certain policies, standards and procedures of the Company, including guidance and advice on compliance therewith. We provide director manuals, periodic presentations on new developments in relevant areas, such as legal and accounting matters, as well as opportunities to attend director education programs at the Companys expense. Our director manual contains important information about the Company and the responsibilities of our directors, including: our Articles of Association; guidelines for assignments regarding standing committees of our Board; the charter for each of our Board committees; a summary of laws and regulations regarding compliance with insider reporting and trading; corporate directors guidebooks published by such organizations as the American Bar Association Section of Business Law, National Association of Corporate Directors, and American Society of Corporate Secretaries; a statement of the Company paradigms and code of business conduct and ethics that govern how we conduct our business; and our safety policy and quality policy and objectives.
POLICIES AND PROCEDURES RELATING TO
TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PERSONS
Transactions with related persons are reviewed, approved or ratified in accordance with the policies and procedures set forth in our code of business conduct and ethics and our administrative policy manual (and, in the case of the Board, the Companys Articles of Association and the provisions of U.K. company law), the procedures described below for director and officer questionnaires, and the other procedures described below.
Our code of business conduct and ethics provides that certain conflicts of interest are prohibited as a matter of Company policy. Under such code of business conduct and ethics, any employee, officer or director who becomes aware of a conflict, potential conflict or an uncertainty as to whether a conflict exists should bring the matter to the attention of a supervisor, manager or other appropriate personnel. Any actual or potential conflict of interest of this nature must be disclosed to the Board or a committee of the Board. Our Board and senior management review all reported relationships and transactions in which the Company and any director, officer or family member of a director or officer are participants to determine whether an actual or potential conflict of interest exists. Our Board may approve or ratify any such relationship or transaction if our Board determines that
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such relationship or transaction is in the Companys best interests (or not inconsistent with the Companys best interests) and the best interests of our shareholders. U.K. company law and our Articles of Association also contain specific provisions relating to the approval and authorisation of conflicts of interests by members of our Board, in addition to our code of business conduct and ethics. A conflict of interest exists when an individuals personal interest is adverse to or otherwise in conflict with the interests of the Company. Our code of business conduct and ethics sets forth several examples of how conflicts of interest may arise, including when:
| an employee, officer or director or a member of his or her family receives improper personal benefits because of such employees, officers or directors position in the Company; |
| a loan by the Company to, or a guarantee by the Company of an obligation of, an employee or his or her family member is made; |
| an employee works for or has any direct or indirect business connection with any of our competitors, customers or suppliers; or |
| Company assets and properties are used for personal gain or Company business opportunities are usurped for personal gain. |
In addition, our administrative policy manual, which applies to all our employees, defines some additional examples of what the Company considers to be a conflict of interest, including when:
| subject to certain limited exceptions, an employee or contractor or any member of his or her immediate family has an interest in any business entity that deals with the Company where there is an opportunity for preferential treatment to be given or received; |
| an employee or contractor serves as an officer, a director, or in any management capacity of another business entity directly or indirectly related to the contract drilling or energy services industries without specific authority from our Board; |
| an employee or contractor or any member of his or her immediate family buys, sells or leases any kind of property, facilities or equipment from or to the Company or any of its subsidiaries or to any business entity or individual who is or is seeking to become a contractor, supplier or customer of the Company, without specific authority from our Board; or |
| subject to certain limited exceptions, an employee or contractor or any member of his or her immediate family accepts gifts, payments, extravagant entertainment, services or loans in any form from anyone soliciting business, or who may already have established business relations, with the Company. |
Each year we require all our directors, nominees for director and executive officers to complete and sign a questionnaire in connection with our annual general meeting of shareholders. The purpose of the questionnaire is to obtain information, including information regarding transactions with related persons, for inclusion in our proxy statement or annual report.
In addition, we review SEC filings made by beneficial owners of more than five percent of any class of our voting securities to determine whether information relating to transactions with such persons needs to be included in our proxy statement or annual report.
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SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
As of April 25, 2014, we had 254,232,771 shares outstanding, excluding shares held in treasury. The following table sets forth, as of April 25, 2014, (1) the beneficial ownership of shares by each of our directors, each nominee for director, each named executive officer listed in the Summary Compensation Table appearing in this proxy statement, and all current directors and executive officers as a group, and (2) information about the only persons who were known to the Company to be the beneficial owners of more than five percent of the outstanding shares.
Shares Beneficially Owned (1) |
||||||||
Name |
Number of Shares |
Percent of Class (2) |
||||||
Directors |
||||||||
Ashley Almanza |
9,969 | | ||||||
Michael A. Cawley |
98,449 | (3) | | |||||
Lawrence J. Chazen |
67,291 | (3) | | |||||
Julie H. Edwards |
80,334 | (3) | | |||||
Gordon T. Hall |
42,363 | (3) | | |||||
Jon A. Marshall |
39,889 | (3) | | |||||
Mary P. Ricciardello |
99,060 | (3) | | |||||
David W. Williams |
869,809 | (3) | | |||||
Named Executive Officers (excluding any Director listed above) and Group |
||||||||
Julie J. Robertson |
832,524 | (3) | | |||||
James A. MacLennan |
97,526 | (3) | | |||||
Roger B. Hunt(4) |
117,346 | (3) | | |||||
Bernie G. Wolford |
37,951 | (3) | | |||||
All current directors and executive officers as a group (16 persons) |
2,667,960 | (5) | 1.0 | % | ||||
Fir Tree Inc. |
25,029,558 | (6) | 9.9 | % | ||||
Franklin Resources, Inc. |
17,786,593 | (7) | 6.7 | % | ||||
The Vanguard Group |
16,942,995 | (8) | 6.7 | % |
(1) | Unless otherwise indicated, the beneficial owner has sole voting and investment power over all shares listed. Unless otherwise indicated, the address of each beneficial owner is Devonshire house, 1 Mayfair Place, London, England W1J 8AJ. |
(2) | The percent of class shown is less than one percent unless otherwise indicated. |
(3) | Includes shares not outstanding but subject to options exercisable at April 25, 2014 or within 60 days thereafter, as follows: Mr. Cawley 8,000 shares; Mr. Chazen 4,000 shares; Ms. Edwards 20,000 shares; Ms. Ricciardello 8,000 shares; Mr. Williams 499,527 shares; Ms. Robertson 219,659 shares; Mr. MacLennan 43,759 shares; Mr. Wolford 15,442 shares; and Mr. Hunt 57,172 shares. |
(4) | Mr. Hunt retired from the Company effective March 4, 2014. |
(5) | Includes 946,987 shares not outstanding but subject to options exercisable at April 25, 2014 or within 60 days thereafter. |
(6) | Based solely on a Schedule 13G/A filed with the SEC on February 13, 2014 by Fir Tree Inc. The address for Fir Tree Inc. is 505 Fifth Avenue, 23rd Floor, New York, NY 10017. |
(7) | Based solely on a Schedule 13G filed with the SEC on February 13, 2014 by Franklin Resources, Inc. The filing is made jointly with Charles B. Johnson and Rupert H. Johnson, Jr. The address for Franklin Resources, Inc. is One Franklin Parkway, San Mateo, California 94403. |
(8) | Based solely on a Schedule 13G filed with the SEC on February 12, 2014 by the Vanguard Group. The address for the Vanguard Group is 100 Vanguard Blvd. Malvem, PA 19355. |
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COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Executive Summary
Nobles commitment to good corporate governance and a compensation program that aligns pay and performance is evidenced by the existing features of, and recent changes to, our executive compensation program described below.
2013-2014 Operational and Financial Highlights
Overall, the business environment for offshore drillers in 2013 was positive. The price of Brent Crude, a key factor in determining customer activity levels, remained generally steady throughout the year, ending slightly higher than it began. Drilling activity was steady during most of 2013, particularly for ultra-deepwater and jackup rigs. Nevertheless, as the year progressed, we observed a number of factors that have led to a decrease in contracting activity, especially for ultra-deepwater and deepwater rigs. These factors include a projected decrease in the rate of global exploration and development spending increases relative to previous years, a significant number of newbuild units announced which is expected to increase the supply of both floating and jackup rigs and a reduction of deepwater drilling activity in some regions, including Brazil. However, while we believe the short-term outlook may have some downside risks, we have confidence in the long-term outlook for the industry as we witnessed positive developments, including the energy reform legislation in Mexico which could potentially lead to an increase in drilling activity in Mexican waters.
During 2013 and early 2014, the Company achieved numerous financial, operational and strategic milestones. Operational and strategic milestones included the following:
| The Company continued its capital expansion program. Three of its ultra-deepwater newbuild drillships and three of its high-specification jackup rigs were delivered from the shipyard and began operating for customers. The Company announced long-term contracts for its remaining two newbuild drillships and secured commitments on two of the four remaining jackups under construction. It also announced the construction of an additional high-specification jackup that will operate under a four-year contract with Statoil ASA; |
| The Company announced the proposed spin-off of many of its standard specification assets in a transaction expected to be completed by the end of 2014; |
| In early 2014, the Company increased its cash dividend to shareholders by 50%; and |
| The Company announced and completed the transaction resulting in the change in place of incorporation of the Company from Switzerland to the United Kingdom. |
Key financial highlights for 2013 as compared to 2012 included the following:
| Revenues increased by 19%; |
| EPS increased by 49%; and |
| Operating cash flows increased by 30%. |
Pay-for-Performance and CEO Compensation
A substantial portion of the compensation granted to our Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and reported in the Summary Compensation Table on page 33 represents long-term incentives for future performance, not current cash compensation. This long-term incentive pay may not be realized at all or for many years, and the value of this pay, if or when realized, may differ significantly from the amounts shown in the Summary Compensation Table depending on how the Company and industry actually perform. Some components of this
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compensation, such as performance-vested restricted stock units (PVRSUs), are subject to forfeiture if performance goals are not obtained. All or a substantial portion of these awards may be forfeited depending on Company performance. For example, in 2012, despite very strong financial results versus 2011, our named executive officers forfeited 100% of the PVRSU awards for the 2010-2012 performance cycle. In 2013, total shareholder return (TSR) resulted in the vesting of 45.34% of the maximum PVRSU awards for the 2011-2013 performance cycle.
The table below illustrates the difference between cash and equity compensation shown in the Summary Compensation Table and the actual cash and equity pay realized by our CEO for the years presented below:
Year |
CEO Reported Cash and Equity Pay1 |
CEO Realized Cash and Equity Pay2 |
Realized Pay vs. Reported Pay |
|||||||||
2013 |
$ | 9,804,568 | $ | 7,121,890 | 73 | % | ||||||
2012 |
$ | 7,847,331 | $ | 3,930,979 | 50 | % | ||||||
2011 |
$ | 7,531,363 | $ | 5,436,833 | 72 | % |
1 | Reported Pay includes Salary, Bonus, Stock Awards, Option Awards, and Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation with respect to the years presented based on the current reporting rules for the Summary Compensation Table. |
2 | Realized Pay is cash and equity compensation actually received by the CEO during the respective year, comprising salary, cash bonus attributable to the year, net spread on stock option exercises, and market value at vesting of previously granted restricted stock units. PVRSUs that vest are included in the year during which the performance period ends. For example, Realized Pay for 2013 includes PVRSUs that vested for the 2011-2013 performance period, and Realized Pay for 2011 includes PVRSUs that vested for the 2009-2011 performance period. Realized Pay excludes the value of new/unvested restricted stock unit grants, deferred compensation accruals, change in pension value, all other compensation and other amounts that will not actually be received until a later date. |
In addition, a substantial portion of the target compensation set for our CEO is performance-based and/or tied to the price of the Companys shares. As a result, the value of these components may not be realized at all or for many years, and the value of this pay, if or when realized, may differ significantly from target amounts.
The table below illustrates the difference between target and actual CEO cash and equity compensation (salary, bonus, non-equity incentive plan compensation and equity incentive pay) for 2013:
Element |
2013 Target Cash and Equity Compensation |
2013 Actual Cash and Equity Compensation |
||||||
Salary |
$ | 1,050,000 | $ | 1,045,833 | ||||
Annual Bonus (STIP) |
||||||||
Percent of Salary |
100 | % | 143 | % | ||||
Dollar Amount |
$ | 1,050,000 | $ | 1,500,000 | ||||
Long-term Equity Incentives (LTI)1,2 |
||||||||
Time-vested RSUs |
$ | 3,250,000 | $ | 2,514,259 | ||||
PVRSUs (2011-2013) |
$ | 3,250,000 | 2,061,798 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total LTI |
$ | 6,500,000 | $ | 4,576,057 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total Cash and Equity Compensation |
$ | 8,600,000 | $ | 7,121,890 |
1 | Target LTI compensation represents value of LTI awards granted in 2013 based on the market value of the Companys shares on the grant date. PVRSU awards are presented at target value at the February 2013 grant date for the 2013-2015 performance period. |
2 | Actual LTI compensation for 2013 comprises net spread on stock option exercises, and market value at vesting of previously granted restricted stock units. PVRSUs presented are for the 2011-2013 performance period, which vested in January 2014. |
Shareholder Outreach Effort
In accordance with the requirements of the SEC, at the 2013 annual general meeting, our shareholders approved, in an advisory vote, the compensation of our named executive officers for 2012, with 94% of votes cast being in favor of the proposal. Since 2011, and through 2013, we conducted an extensive shareholder outreach effort regarding executive compensation matters through a wide-ranging dialogue between management
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and numerous shareholders. This dialogue was interactive and generally involved personal phone discussions with members of senior management. The outreach effort generally targeted our largest 40 shareholders representing over 60% of the Companys outstanding shares. We also took into consideration certain proxy advisory services reports regarding our compensation program. We and our shareholders share a desire to closely link pay and performance.
We reviewed all shareholder feedback throughout the process, and the compensation committee considered such feedback in evaluating changes to our compensation program. In doing so, we engaged a number of our largest shareholders on multiple occasions to discuss proposed changes to the Companys compensation program, including the program changes set forth below. We are committed to continued engagement between shareholders and the Company to fully understand and consider shareholders input and concerns.
Compensation Program Changes and Highlights
The compensation committee took several key actions effective in 2013 consistent with the Companys compensation philosophy and strong commitment to pay-for-performance and corporate governance.
Modification of Peer Group. During our dialogue with shareholders, some shareholders provided feedback on the inclusion of several peers that were previously included in our Company-selected peer group. As part of our commitment to aligning pay with performance, and in connection with shareholder feedback received, the following changes were made to the Peer Group, effective in 2013:
| Removed from Peer Group: Baker Hughes Inc., Halliburton Company, Nabors Industries Ltd., Schlumberger Ltd. and Seadrill Limited. |
| Added to Peer Group: Cameron International Corp, Helmerich & Payne, Inc., Oil States International, Inc., Patterson-UTI Energy, Inc. and Superior Energy Services, Inc. |
These changes resulted from feedback received from shareholders and a thorough review of the 2012 Peer Group, with a focus on size as measured by revenue and market capitalization, scope and type of operations, sources for executive talent, best pay practices and availability of pay data. As of December 31, 2013, we rank at the 43rd percentile and 57th percentile of the 2013 Peer Group based on revenues and market capitalization, respectively. For more information on our peer groups, see Peer Groups and Benchmarking below.
Changes to 2013 Short-Term Incentive Plan (STIP). In response to feedback we received from shareholders, we amended our STIP effective in 2013, with the principal changes as follows:
| the discretionary bonus was eliminated, and all amounts paid under the STIP are now performance-based; |
| the aggregate funding of the STIP is determined based on EBITDA performance relative to target; and |
| individual payouts are performance based, based on EBITDA and safety, achievement of specific company, team and individual objectives, and key accomplishments. |
For a detailed discussion of our STIP, see Short-Term Incentive Plan below.
Changes to Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP). Several shareholders also commented on the structure of our LTIP. Beginning with awards granted in 2013, our equity awards under our LTIP were revised as follows:
| stock option awards were eliminated; and |
| the portion of PVRSUs for senior executives was increased to comprise 50% of the equity award, and the remaining 50% was in the form of time-vested restricted stock units (time-vested RSUs). |
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In early 2014, our LTIP was amended to explicitly prohibit repricing and cash buyouts of stock options and stock appreciation rights. Prior to this change, our 1992 Plan, which governs awards to non-executive directors, was silent on such actions, and our 1991 Plan, which governs awards to employees, including our named executive officers, was silent on cash buyouts of stock options and stock appreciation rights. Even prior to such amendments, the Company did not reprice stock options or buy options out for cash.
Share Ownership Policy. In early 2014, we adopted a share ownership policy that includes minimum share ownership requirements for all of our directors and officers, including the named executive officers. The share ownership policy prohibits sales of Company shares unless such ownership requirements are satisfied. For more information, see Share Ownership Policy below.
The compensation committee reviewed and considered shareholder feedback regarding whether TSR or financial performance metrics were most appropriate for performance awards, as shareholders expressed differing opinions on this matter. Ultimately, the committee determined that TSR was, at this time, the appropriate performance measure for the long-term compensation component of the program. The committee will continue to review performance metrics for future awards. For a detailed discussion of our LTIP, see Long-Term Incentives below.
Other Program Highlights. In addition to the changes outlined above, as part of our commitment to corporate governance and a compensation program that aligns pay and performance, our compensation program includes the following features:
| the majority of potential compensation for our named executive officers is performance-based and/or tied to the price of the Companys shares; |
| 50% of equity awards to our named executive officers are performance-based, in the form of PVRSUs; and |
| beginning in 2012, the change-in-control excise tax payment was eliminated for all future executive officers. |
When used in this Compensation Discussion and Analysis section, the term named executive officers means those persons listed in the Summary Compensation Table set forth on page 33.
Details of Our Compensation Program
Compensation Philosophy
Our executive compensation program reflects the Companys philosophy that executive compensation should be structured so as to closely align each executives interests with the interests of our shareholders, emphasizing equity-based incentives and performance-based pay. The primary objectives of the Companys compensation program are to:
| motivate our executives to achieve key operating, safety and financial performance goals that enhance long-term shareholder value; |
| reward performance in achieving targets without subjecting the Company to excessive or unnecessary risk; and |
| establish and maintain a competitive executive compensation program that enables the Company to attract, motivate and retain experienced and highly capable executives who will contribute to the long-term success of the Company. |
Consistent with this philosophy, we seek to provide a total compensation package for the named executive officers that is competitive with those of the companies in the Peer Group for a given year. A substantial portion of total compensation is subject to Company, individual and share price performance and is at risk of forfeiture.
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In designing these compensation packages, the compensation committee annually reviews each compensation component and compares its use and level to various internal and external performance standards and market reference points.
Our compensation program for our named executive officers consists of the following components:
| Base pay. This fixed cash component of compensation is generally used to attract and retain executives, with target salary levels set to be competitive with our Peer Group. |
| Annual incentive compensation. This performance-based component of compensation is funded based on EBITDA performance relative to target and paid as an annual cash bonus pursuant to the STIP. The STIP encourages and rewards achievement of annual financial, safety and operating goals, as well as achievement of company, team and individual objectives. |
| Equity awards under our LTIP. Equity awards under our long-term incentive plan currently consist of the following: |
| Performance-based awards. This component of compensation consists of PVRSUs, based upon the Companys cumulative total shareholder return relative to our Peer Group over a three-year period. |
| Time-vested awards. This component of compensation, consisting of time-vested restricted stock unit awards, facilitates retention, aligns executives interest with the interests of our shareholders and allows executives to become stakeholders in the Company. |
| Other benefits. The retirement and other benefits are described below. |
Board Process and Independent Review of Compensation Program
The compensation committee of our Board is responsible for determining the compensation of our directors and executive officers and for establishing, implementing and monitoring adherence to our executive compensation philosophy. The compensation committee provides oversight on behalf of our Board in reviewing and administering the compensation programs, benefits, incentive and equity-based compensation plans. The compensation committee operates independently of management and receives compensation advice and data from outside independent advisors.
The compensation committee charter authorizes the committee to retain and terminate, as the committee deems necessary, independent advisors to provide advice and evaluation of the compensation of directors or executive officers, or other matters relating to compensation, benefits, incentive and equity-based compensation plans and corporate performance. The compensation committee is further authorized to approve the fees and retention terms of any independent advisor that it retains. The compensation committee has engaged Mercer (US) Inc., an independent consulting firm, (Mercer) to serve as the committees compensation consultant. In 2013, we paid Mercer and its affiliates approximately $334,000 in aggregate fees for determining or recommending the amount or form of executive and director compensation and approximately $644,000 in aggregate fees for additional services, including salary surveys and actuarial services, a significant portion of which related to our proposed transaction to spin-off certain standard specification assets. The decision to engage Mercer to provide such other services was made by management.
The compensation consultant reports to and acts at the direction of the compensation committee and is independent of management, provides comparative market data regarding executive and director compensation to assist in establishing reference points for the principal components of compensation and provides information regarding compensation trends in the general marketplace, compensation practices of the Peer Group described below, and regulatory and compliance developments. The compensation consultant regularly participates in the meetings of the compensation committee and meets privately with the committee at each committee meeting.
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In determining compensation for our CEO, the compensation committee evaluates and assesses his performance related to leadership, financial and operating results, board relations, achievement of team and individual objectives and other considerations. The compensation consultant provides market information and perspectives on market-based adjustments, which are included in the committees decision making process. The compensation committee may incorporate these considerations, as well as compensation market information, into its adjustment decisions.
In determining compensation for executive officers other than our CEO, our CEO works with the compensation consultant and our Executive Vice President to review compensation market information and prior compensation decisions and to recommend compensation adjustments to the compensation committee. Our CEO and Executive Vice President may attend compensation committee meetings at the request of the committee, except when the compensation of such individuals is being discussed. The compensation committee reviews and approves all compensation for the named executive officers.
Frequency of Shareholder Advisory Votes
Pursuant to the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010 and in accordance with the requirements of SEC rules, at the 2013 annual general meeting, our shareholders approved, in an advisory vote, the compensation of our named executive officers, with 94% of votes cast being in favor of the proposal. At the 2011 annual general meeting, our shareholders voted, in an advisory vote, to hold an annual advisory vote on the compensation of our named executive officers. After considering the results of the shareholder advisory vote and other factors, our Board determined that the Company will hold an annual advisory vote on the compensation of our named executive officers until (a) the next required vote on the frequency of shareholder votes on the compensation of our named executive officers or (b) the Board otherwise determines that a different frequency for such advisory votes is in the best interests of our shareholders.
Peer Groups and Benchmarking
We compete for talent with employers across many different sectors around the world, but our primary competitive market consists of offshore drilling companies and oilfield service companies. In making compensation decisions for our named executive officers, each element of their total direct compensation is compared against published compensation data and data provided by the compensation consultant. Data from peer groups play an important role in the process used by the compensation committee to determine the design, components and award levels in our executive pay program. The compensation committee conducts a review of the compensation program on an annual basis to ensure that our compensation program works as designed and intended and in light of current market conditions. The following peer groups have been used or are currently being used by the Company for the purposes indicated below:
Composition |
Uses | |||
2013 Peer Group |
Atwood Oceanics, Inc. Cameron International Corp* Diamond Offshore Drilling, Inc. Ensco plc. FMC Technologies Inc. Helmerich & Payne, Inc.* National Oilwell Varco, Inc. Oceaneering International, Inc. Oil States International, Inc.* Patterson-UTI Energy, Inc.* Rowan Companies, Inc. Superior Energy Services, Inc.* Transocean Ltd. Weatherford International Ltd.
*added in 2013 as described below |
- Benchmark for comparing each component of compensation program in 2013 and 2014
- PVRSU performance achievement for awards made in 2013 and 2014 |
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Composition |
Uses | |||
2012 Peer Group |
Atwood Oceanics, Inc. Baker Hughes Inc.** Diamond Offshore Drilling, Inc. Ensco plc. FMC Technologies Inc. Halliburton Company** Nabors Industries Ltd.** National Oilwell Varco, Inc. Oceaneering International, Inc. Rowan Companies, Inc. Schlumberger Ltd.** Seadrill Limited** Transocean Ltd. Weatherford International Ltd.
**removed in 2013 as described below |
- Benchmark for comparing each component of compensation program in 2012
- PVRSU performance achievement for awards made prior to 2013 | ||
Driller Group |
Atwood Oceanics Inc. Diamond Offshore Drilling, Inc. ENSCO plc. Nabors Industries Ltd. Rowan Companies, Inc. Transocean, Ltd. |
- Performance bonus portion of the STIP through 2012, where certain performance measures, such as safety and cash operating margin, are more appropriately evaluated against drilling companies
- PVRSU measurement for awards granted prior to 2010 |
References to the Peer Group mean the 2013 Peer Group or 2012 Peer Group, as the context requires.
The compensation committee conducted an extensive review of the 2012 Peer Group and made the following changes to define the 2013 Peer Group, effective in 2013. The following companies were removed from the Peer Group: Baker Hughes Inc., Halliburton Company, Nabors Industries Ltd., Schlumberger Ltd. and Seadrill Limited. The following companies were added to the Peer Group: Cameron International Corp, Helmerich & Payne, Inc., Oil States International, Inc., Patterson-UTI Energy, Inc. and Superior Energy Services, Inc. These changes resulted from feedback received from shareholders and a thorough review of the 2012 Peer Group, with a focus on size as measured by revenue and market capitalization, scope and type of operations, sources for executive talent, best pay practices and availability of pay data. We believe that the 2013 Peer Group best reflects the group of companies with which we most closely compete operationally and for executive talent. As of December 31, 2013, we rank at the 43rd percentile and 57th percentile of the 2013 Peer Group based on revenues and market capitalization, respectively.
For performance-based restricted stock granted prior to 2010, we measure achievement of performance goals against the metrics in effect when those awards were made. For more details, see How Amounts for Compensation Components are Determined Long-Term Incentives.
The compensation committee benchmarks compensation of the named executive officers to the compensation of individuals in like positions in the companies included in the Peer Group. The compensation committee does not benchmark executive compensation to specific levels or percentiles of the Peer Group, but instead endeavors to be competitive with the Peer Group with respect to the various components and the aggregate level of compensation of officers in comparable positions. The compensation committee believes that this approach gives the committee the flexibility to respond to individual circumstances and offer competitive compensation packages to our executives.
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How Amounts for Compensation Components are Determined
Base Salary. Base salary levels of the named executive officers were determined based on a combination of factors, including our compensation philosophy, market compensation data, competition for key executive talent, the named executive officers experience, leadership, prior contribution to the Companys success, the Companys overall annual budget for merit increases and the named executive officers individual performance in the prior year. The compensation committee conducts an annual review of the base salaries of named executive officers by taking into account these factors. In February 2013, the compensation committee reviewed base salaries for the named executive officers as part of the committees regularly scheduled review of salaries, and determined to adjust base salaries at that time for our named executive officers. Base salaries for 2013 for our named executive officers were as follows: Mr. Williams $1,050,000; Ms. Robertson $575,000; Mr. MacLennan $440,000; Mr. Hunt $435,000; and Mr. Wolford $400,000. For the named executive officers serving the Company at December 31, 2013, base salary for 2013 averaged at the 45th percentile of the market of like positions within the 2013 Peer Group.
In February 2014, the compensation committee reviewed base salaries for the named executive officers as part of the committees regularly scheduled review of salaries and determined base salaries at that time for our named executive officers. The decision was based on Company performance in 2013 and the evaluation of market data. As a result, base salaries for 2014 for our named executive officers are as follows: Mr. Williams $1,050,000; Ms. Robertson $595,000; Mr. MacLennan $475,000; and Mr. Wolford $425,000. Mr. Hunt retired from the Company effective March 4, 2014.
Short-Term Incentive Plan. The STIP gives participants, including the named executive officers, the opportunity to earn annual cash bonuses in relation to specified target award levels defined as a percentage of their base salaries. Plan award sizes were developed considering market data and internal equity. For each of the named executive officers, the combination of base salary plus target award averaged at the 45th percentile of the market of like positions within the 2013 Peer Group.
The success of the Company is tied to the achievement of key performance goals that include annual company and business unit financial and operating objectives, as well as individual and team performance. In addition, our business requires the successful ongoing planning and execution of a complex capital expansion program to meet the needs of our customers, and the successful management and execution of strategic initiatives.
In late 2012, the compensation committee reviewed and amended the STIP, effective for the 2013 plan year. The changes to the STIP are summarized as follows:
| the discretionary bonus was eliminated, and all amounts paid under the STIP are now performance-based; |
| the aggregate funding of the STIP is determined based on EBITDA performance relative to target; |
| individual payouts are performance based and based on EBITDA and safety, and achievement of specific company, team and individual objectives; and |
| the potential upside adjustments for performance relative to drilling peers were eliminated, and largely duplicative division goals were eliminated for corporate employees. |
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The material provisions of the 2013 STIP are as follows:
Purpose |
To tie annual cash bonuses directly to specific annual financial and operating goals, accomplishment of team and individual objectives, and other key accomplishments | |
Plan funding |
The aggregate funding of the 2013 STIP is determined based on EBITDA performance relative to target | |
Target awards |
For our named executive officers, 65 percent of base salary to 100 percent of base salary, with the latter target award set only for our CEO. For 2014, 65 percent of base salary to 110 percent of base salary, with the latter target award set only for our CEO. | |
Potential range of awards |
For our named executive officers, zero to 200 percent of base salary for our CEO and from zero to 130 percent of base salary for the named executive officer with the lowest target award. For 2014, zero to 220 percent of base salary for our CEO and from zero to 130 percent of base salary for the named executive officer with the lowest target award. | |
Components |
(1) Performance (EBITDA and safety results) (50%) and (2) Achievement of Goals (50%) |
Performance Component. The Performance Component comprises 50% of the total target STIP award and is calculated by measuring actual performance against the performance goals set annually by the compensation committee. The weighted percentage of corporate goal achievement of 145 percent corresponds to an applicable multiplier under the STIP of 1.45, which resulted in a calculated performance bonus for the named executive officers equal to 1.45 times their target performance bonus.
While individual Performance Components are calculated based on EBITDA and safety, the overall funding of the 2013 STIP is based solely on EBITDA performance relative to target, plus up to a 20% additional amount to be determined by the Committee. Based on EBITDA performance, the STIP funded at 115% of target funding. The Committee included a portion, but not all, of the additional amount permitted under the STIP to fund the STIP at 132% of target funding. As a result of this performance-based STIP funding mechanism, the maximum performance bonus for our named executive officers was reduced from the calculated amount of 145% of target to the funded amount of 132% of target.
The calculation of the Performance Component for corporate personnel, including the named executive officers, is set forth in the following table.
Components of Performance Bonus |
How Determined |
Weighting (A) |
2013 Results |
Adjustment Factor (B) |
Component Payout (A)*(B) |
|||||||||||
EBITDA |
EBITDA relative to target |
0.65 | Actual EBITDA of $2.007 billion was 102.3% of the EBITDA target of $1.962 billion |
1.15 | 0.75 | |||||||||||
Safety results | Lost time incident rate (LTIR) versus International Association of Drilling Contractors (IADC) average |
0.35 | LTIR of 0.05 compared to IADC average of 0.17 |
2.00 | 0.70 | |||||||||||
Goal Achievement | 1.45 | |||||||||||||||
Performance Component (as funded) | 1.32 |
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The performance bonuses for the 2013 plan year paid to the named executive officers who were eligible to receive a STIP award are included in the Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation column of the Summary Compensation Table.
Achievement of Goals Component. Fifty percent (50%) of the total target STIP award is based on the achievement of specific individual, team and company goals (the Goals Component). The compensation committee approved specific goals relating to our financial results, newbuild program, strategic initiatives, operational performance and safety results to be considered for our CEO when determining the Goals Component of his STIP. The compensation committee reviewed these objectives in light of his and the companys overall performance during 2013 and awarded Mr. Williams an aggregate bonus under the STIP, consisting of the Performance Component and Goals Component, of $1,500,000. The compensation committee also reviewed the Goals Component of the other named executive officers in light of his or her and the Companys 2013 performance. The Goals Component of the STIP for the 2013 plan year paid to the named executive officers is included in the Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation column of the Summary Compensation Table.
For the 2013 plan year, the compensation committee approved total STIP payouts applicable to the other named executive officers. The total STIP payout for our Chief Executive Officer was recommended by the compensation committee for approval by the full Board.
Long-Term Incentives. We think it is important to reward executive officers and key employees who experienced superior performance in their current position, as well as the likelihood of high-level performance in the future, with equity compensation, in keeping with our overall compensation philosophy to align executives and employees interests with the interests of our shareholders. The amount of long-term incentive compensation is determined annually based on the analysis of competitive data. The table below sets forth the components of the 2012, 2013 and 2014 awards:
Year |
PVRSUs | Time- vested RSUs |
Stock Options | |||||||||
2012 | 40 | % | 40 | % | 20 | % | ||||||
2013 | 50 | % | 50 | % | N/A | |||||||
2014 | 50 | % | 50 | % | N/A |
PVRSUs. PVRSUs vest based on the achievement of specified corporate performance criteria over a three-year performance cycle (currently cumulative TSR). The number of PVRSUs awarded to a participant equals the number of units that would vest if the maximum level of performance for a given performance cycle is achieved. The number of such units that vests is determined after the end of the applicable performance period. Any PVRSUs that do not vest are forfeited. Upon satisfaction of the performance criteria and vesting, PVRSUs convert into unrestricted shares. Holders of PVRSUs are entitled to receive dividend equivalents. The market price of our shares at the time of award, the difficulty in achieving the performance targets and the accounting valuation of the award are used to calculate the number of PVRSUs awarded.
In setting the target number of PVRSUs, the compensation committee takes into consideration market data, the awards impact on total compensation, the performance of the executive during the last completed year, and the potential for further contributions by the executive in the future.
The compensation committee approved the target award levels in the tables below because it believes that if the Company performs at or above the 51st percentile relative to the companies in the Peer Group, compensation levels should be commensurate with this performance. If the Company performs below this level, our compensation levels should be lower than the 50th percentile. The maximum number of PVRSUs that can be awarded is 200% of the target award level.
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To determine the number of PVRSUs that will vest, the percentile ranking of TSR for our shares is computed relative to the companies in the Peer Group at the end of the performance cycle. Then, the Peer Group percentile ranking is cross-referenced in the table below to determine the percentage of PVRSUs that will vest. The performance thresholds in the below table are applicable for the 2011-2013 performance cycle (vested in early 2014), the 2012-2014 performance cycle (vests in early 2015), the 2013-2015 performance cycle (vests in early 2016) and the 2014-2016 performance cycle (vests in early 2017).
TSR Relative to the Peer Group |
Percentage of Maximum PVRSUs Vesting (1) |
|||
90%ile and greater (maximum) | 100 | % | ||
75%ile (above target) | 75 | % | ||
51%ile (target) | 50 | % | ||
25%ile (threshold) | 25 | % | ||
Below 25%ile (below threshold) | 0 | % |
(1) | Values between those listed are interpolated on a linear basis. Each percentage represents a percentage of the total number of restricted stock units awarded for the maximum level of performance for the performance cycle. |
In the past three years, our named executive officers have forfeited a substantial portion of performance-based restricted shares and units. The following table describes performance-vested restricted shares and units that have recently vested and been forfeited in the years below. The performance awards for these cycles were measured against the performance thresholds in place at the time the awards were granted.
Performance Cycle |
Vesting Date | Performance Measure |
Percent Vested |
Percent Forfeited |
||||||||
2009-2011 | February 2012 | TSR relative to (1) Dow Jones U.S. Oil Equipment & Services Index and (2) Driller Group (substituting Helmerich & Payne, Inc. for Atwood Oceanics Inc.) | 21.35 | % | 78.65 | % | ||||||
2010-2012 | February 2013 | TSR relative to 2012 Peer Group (as comprised at YE 2012) | 0 | % | 100 | % | ||||||
2011-2013 | February 2014 | TSR relative to 2012 Peer Group (as comprised at YE 2012) | 45.34 | % | 54.66 | % |
Time-Vested RSUs. Time-vested RSUs vest one-third per year over three years commencing one year from the award date. Upon vesting, these units convert automatically into unrestricted shares. Holders of time-vested RSUs are entitled to receive dividend equivalents on the restricted stock units. Our compensation committee believes that time-vested RSUs remain an important element of compensation as they promote retention, reward individual and team achievement and align executives with the interests of shareholders.
Stock Options. Nonqualified stock options granted prior to 2013 vest one-third per year over three years commencing one year from the grant date and expire 10 years after the grant date. All options granted have an exercise price equal to the grant date fair market value of our shares, and the number of options granted is based on the Black-Scholes option pricing model. In considering feedback from shareholders, and with a goal of balancing the need to have a performance-based program while considering the need for retention in our highly competitive sector, the compensation committee determined that an equal balance of PVRSUs and time-vested RSUs was appropriate. Beginning in 2013, stock options are no longer granted.
The total value of long-term incentive awards is developed considering our objectives for this component of total compensation relative to the pay of the companies in the Peer Group and is set to be competitive with the Peer Group. Our CEO recommends for consideration and approval by the compensation committee the total value of awards for all positions other than his own. The compensation committee determines the total award value of awards for our CEO and, based in part on the CEOs recommendations, the other positions.
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Awards granted under the 1991 Plan that have not vested may be subject to accelerated vesting upon the occurrence of certain events. The vesting of awards are subject to acceleration upon the death, Disability or Retirement of the employee or a Change in Control of the Company (as set forth, and as such terms are defined, in the 1991 Plan, the grant agreements relating to such awards or the change of control employment agreements).
Retirement and Other Benefits
We offer retirement programs that are intended to supplement the personal savings and social security for covered officers and other employees. The programs include the Noble Drilling Corporation 401(k) Savings Plan, the Noble Drilling Corporation 401(k) Savings Restoration Plan, the Noble Drilling Corporation Salaried Employees Retirement Plan, the Noble Drilling Corporation Retirement Restoration Plan, and the Noble Drilling Corporation Profit Sharing Plan. The Company believes that these retirement programs assist the Company in maintaining a competitive position in attracting and retaining officers and other employees. A description of these plans, including eligibility and limits, is set forth in the following table.
Plan |
Description and Eligibility |
Benefits and Vesting | ||
401(k) Savings Plan |
Qualified plan that enables qualified employees, including the named executive officers, to save for retirement through a tax-advantaged combination of employee and Company contributions. | Matched at the rate of $0.70 to $1.00 per $1.00 (up to 6% of base pay) depending on years of service. Fully vested after three years of service or upon retirement, death or disability. | ||
401(k) Savings Restoration Plan |
Unfunded, nonqualified employee benefit plans under which highly compensated employees may defer compensation in excess of 401(k) plan limits. | Matching and vesting provisions mirror 401(k) Savings Plan to the extent an employee is prohibited from participating in the 401(k) Savings Plan | ||
Profit Sharing Plan |
Qualified defined contribution plan. Availably to employees hired after August 1, 2004 who do not participates in the Salaried Employees Retirement Plan. | Company made annual discretionary contribution of 3.0% of base pay for 2013. Fully vested after three years of service or upon retirement, death or disability. | ||
Retirement Plan and Retirement Restoration Plan | Qualified defined benefit pension plan. Availably to participants originally hired on or before July 31, 2004. | Benefits are determined by years of service and average monthly compensation. Eligible compensation in excess of IRS annual compensation limit for a given year is considered in the Retirement Restoration Plan. |
For additional information regarding these plans, please see the description following the tables captioned Nonqualified Deferred Compensation and Pension Benefits.
Other Benefits. The Company provides named executive officers with perquisites and other personal benefits that the Company and the compensation committee believe are reasonable and consistent with its overall compensation program. Attributed costs of perquisites for the named executive officers for the year ended December 31, 2013 are included in the All Other Compensation column of the Summary Compensation Table.
The Company provides healthcare, life and disability insurance, and other employee benefit programs to its employees, including its named executive officers, which the Company believes assists in maintaining a competitive position in terms of attracting and retaining officers and other employees. These employee benefits plans are provided on a non-discriminatory basis to all employees.
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Expatriate Benefits for Employees in the United Kingdom
In connection with the Companys change in place of incorporation from Switzerland to the United Kingdom in 2013, Mr. Williams, Ms. Robertson and Mr. MacLennan were relocated from Geneva, Switzerland to London, England and received certain relocation benefits. These relocation benefits were benchmarked against our peers and we believe are customary for expatriates in this market and appropriate and necessary to maintain our management team, including the named executive officers. We provided similar relocation benefits to our other expatriate employees, including non-executive employees, who relocated to Geneva, and subsequently, to London. The relocation package includes (i) a lump sum relocation allowance of one months base salary; (ii) temporary housing for up to six months; and (iii) standard outbound services, including house hunting trips and shipment of personal effects.
All of the named executive officers located in our Geneva office (prior to our 2013 change in place of incorporation) and in our London office (following our 2013 change in place of incorporation) receive the following expatriate benefits:
| a housing allowance of between CHF 16,150 and CHF 19,475 per month (between GBP 15,600 and GBP 18,525 per month); |
| a car allowance of CHF 1,500 per month (GBP 1,140); |
| a foreign service premium of 16 percent of base pay; |
| a resident area allowance of ten percent of base pay; |
| reimbursement or payment of school fees for eligible dependents to age 19, or through high school equivalency; and |
| an annual home leave allowance equivalent to an advance purchase business class round-trip ticket for the employee, spouse and eligible dependents back to their point of origin. |
The housing and car allowances, foreign service premium and resident area premium are provided for five years from the date of such individuals most recent relocation. We also provide tax equalization for the employees, including the named executive officers, for five years so that their overall tax liability will be equal to their stay at home U.S. tax liability with respect to their base salary, annual bonus, foreign service premium, resident area allowance and incentive plan awards.
Share Ownership Policy
In early 2014, we adopted a share ownership policy that includes minimum share ownership requirements for all of our directors and officers, including the named executive officers. The share ownership policy prohibits sales of Company shares unless such ownership requirements are satisfied. The Companys share ownership guidelines for our executives are set forth below.
Position |
Minimum Ownership (Multiple of Base Salary) |
|||
Chief Executive Officer |
5.0 times | |||
Executive Vice President and Senior Vice Presidents |
4.0 times |
The Companys share ownership policy for our outside directors is six times their annual retainer, or $300,000.
Securities Trading Policy
The Companys Policy on Trading in Company stock prohibits hedging or short sale transactions or buy or sell puts or calls involving Company securities, and prohibits purchases of Company securities on margin.
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Determination of Timing of Equity-Based Awards
The Companys practice has been to award restricted shares or restricted stock units to new executives contemporaneously with their hire date and annually to current executives at regularly-scheduled meetings of the compensation committee following the public release of the immediately preceding quarters financial results and any other material nonpublic information.
Change of Control Arrangements
Certain of the named executive officers serving at December 31, 2013 are parties to change of control employment agreements which we have offered to certain senior executives since 1998. These agreements become effective only upon a change of control (within the meaning set forth in the agreement). If a defined change of control occurs and the employment of the named executive officer is terminated either by us (for reasons other than death, disability or cause) or by the officer (for good reason or upon the officers determination to leave without any reason during the 30-day period immediately following the first anniversary of the change of control), which requirements can be referred to as a double trigger, the executive officer will receive payments and benefits set forth in the agreement. The terms of the agreements are summarized in this proxy statement under the caption Potential Payments on Termination or Change of ControlChange of Control Employment Agreements. We believe a double trigger requirement, rather than a single trigger requirement (which would be satisfied simply if a change of control occurs), increases shareholder value because it prevents an immediate unintended windfall to the named executive officers in the event of a friendly (non-hostile) change of control.
In October 2011, the Board of Directors approved a new form of change of control employment agreement for executive officers. The terms of the new form of employment agreement are substantially the same as the prior agreements described below, except the new form only provides benefits in the event of certain terminations by us for reasons other than death, disability or cause or by the officer for good reason and does not provide for an Excise Tax Payment. Mr. MacLennan is party to a change of control employment agreement in the form approved in October 2011. In February 2012, the Board of Directors approved further changes to the form of change of control agreement and the 1991 Plan to revise the definition of change in control such that the percentage of our shares that must be acquired by an individual, entity or group to trigger a change in control was increased from 15% to 25%. Mr. Wolford is party to this new form of employment agreement.
Also in October 2011, the compensation committee approved new forms of equity award agreements for executive officers under the 1991 Plan such that the definition of change of control in these agreements would be consistent with the definition of change of control in the award agreements for all employees.
Impact of Accounting and Tax Treatments of Compensation
In recent years the compensation committee has increased the proportion of annual long-term incentive compensation to our named executive officers represented in the form of restricted shares or restricted stock units as compared to nonqualified stock options. This compensation committee action reflects, among other things, the changes in accounting standards modifying the accounting treatment of nonqualified stock options. The compensation committee intends to continually monitor these issues regarding tax and accounting regulations, overall effectiveness of the programs and best practices.
The compensation committee intends to retain flexibility to design compensation programs, even where compensation payable under such programs may not be fully deductible, if such programs effectively recognize a full range of criteria important to the Companys success and result in a gain to the Company that would outweigh the limited negative tax effect.
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Conclusion
We believe our compensation programs components and levels are appropriate for our industry and provide a direct link to enhancing shareholder value and advancing the core principles of our compensation philosophy and objectives to ensure the long-term success of the Company. We will continue to monitor current trends and issues in our industry, as well as the effectiveness of our program with respect to our named executive officers, to properly consider whether to modify our program where and when appropriate.
The following compensation committee report shall not be deemed to be soliciting material or to be filed with the SEC or subject to the SECs proxy rules, except for the required disclosure herein or in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013, or to the liabilities of Section 18 of the Exchange Act, and such information shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing made by the Company under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act.
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To the Shareholders of Noble Corporation plc:
The compensation committee of the Board has reviewed and discussed with management of the Company the Compensation Discussion and Analysis included in this proxy statement. Based on such review and discussion, the compensation committee recommended to the Board that the Compensation Discussion and Analysis be included in this proxy statement.
COMPENSATION COMMITTEE
Michael A. Cawley, Chair
Julie H. Edwards
Gordon T. Hall
Jon A. Marshall
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The following table sets forth the compensation of the person who served as our Chief Executive Officer during 2013, the persons who served as our principal financial officer during 2013, and the other executive officers of the Company who we have determined are our named executive officers for 2013 pursuant to the applicable rules of the SEC (collectively, the named executive officers).
Name and Principal Position |
Year | Salary | Bonus (1) | Stock Awards (2) |
Option Awards (2) |
Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation (1) |
Change in Pension Value and Non- Qualified Deferred Compensation Earnings (3) |
All Other Compensation (4) |
Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
David W. Williams |
2013 | $ | 1,045,833 | $ | | $ | 7,258,735 | $ | | $ | 1,500,000 | $ | 139,106 | $ | 1,840,708 | (5) | $ | 11,784,382 | ||||||||||||||||||
Chairman, President and |
2012 | $ | 1,000,000 | $ | 125,000 | $ | 5,149,791 | $ | 1,197,540 | $ | 375,000 | $ | 781,341 | $ | 1,655,449 | (5) | $ | 10,284,121 | ||||||||||||||||||
Chief Executive Officer |
2011 | $ | 1,000,000 | $ | 300,000 | $ | 4,785,892 | $ | 1,195,471 | $ | 250,000 | $ | 470,598 | $ | 1,736,781 | (5) | $ | 9,738,742 | ||||||||||||||||||
Julie J. Robertson |
2013 | $ | 571,667 | $ | | $ | 2,568,495 | $ | | $ | 650,000 | $ | -229,860 | $ | 1,190,135 | (6) | $ | 4,750,437 | ||||||||||||||||||
Executive Vice President and Corporate Secretary |
2012 | $ | 531,667 | $ | 82,250 | $ | 1,974,074 | $ | 459,065 | $ | 160,500 | $ | 995,128 | $ | 1,059,256 | (6) | $ | 5,261,940 | ||||||||||||||||||
2011 | $ | 495,000 | $ | 121,000 | $ | 1,834,579 | $ | 458,264 | $ | 99,000 | $ | 817,611 | $ | 1,080,066 | (6) | $ | 4,905,520 | |||||||||||||||||||
James A. MacLennan |
2013 | $ | 434,583 | $ | | $ | 1,898,461 | $ | | $ | 420,000 | $ | 59,324 | $ | 1,258,510 | (7) | $ | 4,070,878 | ||||||||||||||||||
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (7) |
2012 | $ | 366,667 | $ | 43,621 | $ | 2,692,784 | $ | 778,530 | $ | 82,757 | $ | 44,643 | $ | 1,220,306 | (7) | $ | 5,229,308 | ||||||||||||||||||
Roger B. Hunt(8) |
2013 | $ | 433,750 | $ | | $ | 1,563,444 | $ | | $ | 425,000 | $ | | $ | 668,670 | (9) | $ | 3,090,864 | ||||||||||||||||||
Senior Vice President Marketing and Contracts |
2012 | $ | 417,167 | $ | 57,375 | $ | 1,201,603 | $ | 279,424 | $ | 110,250 | | $ | 819,826 | (9) | $ | 2,885,645 | |||||||||||||||||||
2011 | $ | 386,000 | $ | 82,450 | $ | 1,276,246 | $ | 318,793 | $ | 67,550 | | $ | 665,437 | (9) | $ | 2,796,476 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Bernie G. Wolford |
2013 | $ | 395,833 | $ | | $ | 1,898,461 | $ | | $ | 375,000 | $ | 113,666 | $ | 539,650 | (10) | $ | 3,322,610 | ||||||||||||||||||
Senior Vice President Operations |
(1) | The Discretionary Bonuses awarded under the applicable STIP are disclosed in the Bonus column. The cash Performance Bonuses awarded under the STIP are disclosed in the Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation column. |
(2) | Represents the aggregate grant date fair value of the awards computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. A description of the assumptions made in our valuation of restricted shares and stock option awards is set forth in Note 7 to our audited consolidated financial statements in the 2013 Form 10-K. The maximum value of the performance-based restricted stock awards, calculated as the maximum number of shares that may be issued multiplied by the market price of the shares on the grant date is as follows: Mr. Williams $6,581,804; Ms. Robertson $2,328,964; Mr. MacLennan $1,721,415; Mr. Hunt $1,417,641; and Mr. Wolford $1,721,415. |
(3) | The amounts in this column represent the aggregate change in the actuarial present value of each named executive officers accumulated benefit under the Noble Drilling Corporation Salaried Employees Retirement Plan and the Noble Drilling Corporation Retirement Restoration Plan for the year. Does not include any amounts that are above-market or preferential earnings on deferred compensation. |
(4) | The amount in All Other Compensation includes foreign service employment benefits paid in connection with the relocation of each named executive officer to our principal executive offices in London, England as follows: |
Year | Relocation Allowance |
Housing /Auto Allowance* |
Foreign Service Premium |
Resident Area Allowance |
Reimbursement of School Fees* |
Moving Expenses |
Foreign Tax Payment* |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
David W. Williams |
2013 | $ | 87,500 | $ | 296,841 | $ | 167,333 | $ | 95,833 | $ | | $ | 50,002 | $ | 657,610 | |||||||||||||||||
2012 | | $ | 270,199 | $ | 160,004 | $ | 91,671 | | | $ | 820,079 | |||||||||||||||||||||
2011 | | $ | 289,765 | $ | 160,008 | $ | 82,500 | | | $ | 837,372 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Julie J. Robertson |
2013 | $ | 47,917 | $ | 270,038 | $ | 91,467 | $ | 52,375 | $ | | $ | 22,378 | $ | 505,215 | |||||||||||||||||
2012 | | $ | 251,842 | $ | 85,070 | $ | 48,708 | | | $ | 538,981 | |||||||||||||||||||||
2011 | | $ | 270,079 | $ | 79,200 | $ | 40,832 | | | $ | 537,777 | |||||||||||||||||||||
James A. MacLennan |
2013 | $ | 36,667 | $ | 250,714 | $ | 69,533 | $ | 40,333 | $ | | $ | 48,709 | $ | 680,142 | |||||||||||||||||
2012 | $ | 43,720 | $ | 227,366 | $ | 58,667 | $ | 36,673 | | $ | 159,633 | $ | 448,555 | |||||||||||||||||||
Roger B. Hunt |
2013 | $ | | $ | 116,707 | $ | 40,400 | $ | 21,625 | $ | 6,084 | $ | 40,698 | $ | 314,023 | |||||||||||||||||
2012 | | $ | 235,967 | $ | 66,746 | $ | 38,216 | $ | 31,832 | | $ | 350,535 | ||||||||||||||||||||
2011 | | $ | 243,831 | $ | 61,752 | $ | 31,856 | $ | 16,597 | | $ | 229,318 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Bernie G. Wolford |
2013 | $ | | $ | 106,075 | $ | 34,000 | $ | 19,583 | $ | 6,584 | $ | 10,628 | $ | 260,208 |
* | Under the tax equalization policy, the executive is responsible for funding the theoretical U.S. tax liability, which is effected through regular payroll deductions we generally refer to as Hypothetical Tax Deductions. Hypothetical Tax Deductions are based on an |
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estimate of the executives anticipated U.S. theoretical tax liability. When an executives actual U.S. tax return is prepared, the corresponding tax equalization calculation reconciles the amount of Hypothetical Tax Deductions withheld during the year to the executives final theoretical U.S. liability. If the Hypothetical Tax Deductions are not sufficient to satisfy the tax liability, any difference is paid by the executive to the Company. Any Hypothetical Tax Deductions in excess of the actual tax liability are refunded to the executive. Foreign Tax Payments above represent actual U.K. and Swiss taxes remitted, less the executives Hypothetical Tax Deductions for such year. |
(5) | In addition to the foreign service employment benefits described above, the amount in All Other Compensation includes Company contributions to the Noble Drilling Corporation 401(k) Savings Plan, dividends and returns of capital paid by the Company on restricted stock units ($442,768 for 2013, $285,563 for 2012 and $344,653 for 2011), an annual home leave allowance, and premiums paid by the Company for life, AD&D and business travel and accident insurance and for tax preparation services. |
(6) | In addition to the foreign service employment benefits described above, the amount in All Other Compensation includes Company contributions to the Noble Drilling Corporation 401(k) Savings Plan, dividends and returns of capital paid by the Company on restricted stock units ($164,386 for 2013, $103,322 for 2012 and $124,818 for 2011), an annual home leave allowance, and premiums paid by the Company for life, AD&D and business travel and accident insurance and for tax preparation services. |
(7) | Mr. MacLennan was appointed Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Controller effective January 9, 2012. In addition to the foreign service employment benefits described above, the amount in All Other Compensation includes Company contributions to the Noble Drilling Corporation 401(k) Savings and the Noble Drilling Corporation Retirement Restoration Plan during 2013, dividends and returns of capital paid by the Company on restricted stock units ($104,210 for 2013 and $52,138 for 2012), a sign-on bonus ($175,000 for 2012), an annual home leave allowance, and premiums paid by the Company for life and AD&D and for tax preparation services. |
(8) | Mr. Hunt retired from the Company effective March 4, 2014. |
(9) | In addition to the foreign service employment benefits described above, the amount in All Other Compensation includes Company contributions to the Noble Drilling Corporation 401(k) Savings Plan, a contribution to the Profit Sharing Plan, dividends and returns of capital paid by the Company on restricted stock units ($104,214 for 2013, $67,090 for 2012, and $54,982 for 2011), an annual home leave allowance, and premiums paid by the Company for life, AD&D and business travel and accident insurance and for tax preparation services. |
(10) | The amount in All Other Compensation includes Company contributions to the Noble Drilling Corporation 401(k) Savings Plan, dividends and returns of capital paid by the Company on restricted stock units ($79,050), an annual home leave allowance, and premiums paid by the Company for life, AD&D and business travel and accident insurance and for tax preparation services. |
The following table sets forth certain information about grants of plan-based awards during the year ended December 31, 2013 to each of the named executive officers.
GRANTS OF PLANBASED AWARDS
Name |
Grant Date | Estimated Possible Payouts Under Non-Equity Incentive Plan Awards (1) |
Estimated Future Payouts Under Equity Incentive Plan Awards (2) |
All Other Stock Awards: Number of shares of Stock or Units (#) (3) |
All Other Option Awards: Number of Securities Underlying Options (#) (4) |
Exercise or Base Price of Option Awards ($/Sh) (4) |
Grant Date Fair Value of Stock and Option Awards (5) |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Thresh- old ($) |
Target ($) |
Maximum ($) |
Thresh- old (#) |
Target (#) |
Maximum (#) |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
David W. Williams |
February 1, 2013 | $ | 525,000 | $ | 1,050,000 | $ | 2,100,000 | 39,726 | 79,452 | 158,904 | 79,452 | | | $ | 7,258,735 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Julie J. Robertson |
February 1, 2013 | $ | 230,000 | $ | 460,000 | $ | 920,000 | 14,057 | 28,114 | 56,228 | 28,114 | | | $ | 2,568,495 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
James A MacLennan |
February 1, 2013 | $ | 154,000 | $ | 308,000 | $ | 616,000 | 10,390 | 20,780 | 41,560 | 20,780 | | | $ | 1,898,461 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Roger B. Hunt |
February 1, 2013 | $ | 152,250 | $ | 304,500 | $ | 609,000 | 8,557 | 17,113 | 34,226 | 17,113 | | | $ | 1,563,444 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bernie G. Wolford |
February 1, 2013 | $ | 140,000 | $ | 280,000 | $ | 560,000 | 10,390 | 20,780 | 41,560 | 20,780 | | | $ | 1,898,461 |
(1) | Represents the dollar value of the applicable range (threshold, target and maximum amounts) of Performance Bonuses awarded under the STIP. The Performance Bonus awarded to the named executive officers under the STIP is set forth in the Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation column of the Summary Compensation Table. |
(2) | Represents performance-vested restricted stock units awarded during the year ended December 31, 2013 under the 1991 Plan. |
(3) | Represents time-vested restricted stock units awarded during the year ended December 31, 2013 under the 1991 Plan. |
(4) | Represents nonqualified stock options granted during the year ended December 31, 2013 under the 1991 Plan. |
(5) | Represents the aggregate grant date fair value of the award computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718 based on the maximum future payouts under the equity incentive plan awards. |
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For a description of the material terms of the awards reported in the Grants of Plan-Based Awards table, including performance-based conditions and vesting schedules applicable to such awards, see Compensation Discussion and Analysis How Amounts for Compensation Components are Determined.
The following table sets forth certain information about outstanding equity awards at December 31, 2013 held by the named executive officers.
OUTSTANDING EQUITY AWARDS AT FISCAL YEAR-END
Option Awards (1) | Stock Awards | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Name |
Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Exercisable |
Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Unexercisable |
Option Exercise Price ($) |
Option Expiration Date |
Number of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested (#) (2) |
Market Value of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested ($) (3) |
Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights That Have Not Vested (#) (4) |
Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Market or Payout Value of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights That Have Not Vested ($) (3) |
||||||||||||||||||||||
David W. Williams |
29,767 | 59,535 | (5) | $ | 36.815 | February 3, 2022 | 144,128 | (8) | $ | 5,400,476 | 219,231 | (13) | $ | 8,214,586 | ||||||||||||||||
60,377 | 30,189 | (6) | $ | 37.71 | February 4, 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
69,449 | | $ | 39.46 | February 6, 2020 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
101,092 | | $ | 24.66 | February 25, 2019 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
51,426 | | $ | 43.01 | February 7, 2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
27,460 | | $ | 35.79 | February 13, 2017 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
100,000 | | $ | 31.505 | September 20, 2016 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Julie J. Robertson |
11,411 | 22,822 | (5) | $ | 36.815 | February 3, 2022 | 52,907 | (9) | $ | 1,982,425 | 81,695 | (14) | $ | 3,061,112 | ||||||||||||||||
23,144 | 11,573 | (6) | $ | 37.71 | February 4, 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
20,713 | | $ | 39.46 | February 6, 2020 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
39,058 | | $ | 24.66 | February 25, 2019 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
21,713 | | $ | 43.01 | February 7, 2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
22,884 | | $ | 35.79 | February 13, 2017 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
23,752 | | $ | 37.925 | February 2, 2016 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
34,000 | | $ | 26.46 | April 27, 2015 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
17,996 | | $ | 18.78 | April 20, 2014 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
James A. MacLennan |
6,945 | 13,892 | (5) | $ | 36.815 | February 3, 2022 | 63,623 | (10) | $ | 2,383,954 | 36,748 | (15) | $ | 1,376,948 | ||||||||||||||||
14,934 | 29,869 | (7) | $ | 30.58 | January 9, 2022 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Roger B. Hunt |
6,945 | 13,892 | (5) | $ | 36.815 | February 3, 2022 | 32,912 | (11) | $ | 1,233,213 | 52,106 | (16) | $ | 1,952,412 | ||||||||||||||||
16,100 | 8,051 | (6) | $ | 37.71 | February 4, 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
12,184 | | $ | 39.46 | February 6, 2020 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bernie G. Wolford |
5,457 | 10,915 | (5) | $ | 36.815 | February 3, 2022 | 29,809 | (12) | $ | 1,116,943 | 36,893 | (17) | $ | 1,382,381 | ||||||||||||||||
3,018 | 1,510 | (6) | $ | 37.71 | February 4, 2021 |
(1) | For each named executive officer, represents nonqualified stock options granted under the 1991 Plan. |
(2) | Except as otherwise noted, the numbers in this column represent time-vested restricted stock units awarded under the 1991 Plan. |
(3) | The market value was computed by multiplying the closing market price of the shares at December 31, 2013 ($37.47 per share) by the number of units that have not vested. |
(4) | The numbers in this column represent performance-vested restricted stock units and are calculated based on the assumption that the applicable target performance goal is achieved. |
(5) | One-third of the options granted are exercisable on each of February 3, 2013, February 3, 2014, and February 3, 2015. |
(6) | One-third of the options granted are exercisable on each of February 4, 2012, February 4, 2013, and February 4, 2014. |
(7) | One-third of the options granted are exercisable on each of January 9, 2013, January 9, 2014, and January 9, 2015. |
(8) | Of these units, 26,484 vested on February 1, 2014, 21,730 vested on February 3, 2014, 21,215 vested on February 4, 2014, 26,484 will vest on February 1, 2015, 21,731 will vest on February 3, 2015 and 26,484 will vest on February 1, 2016. |
(9) | Of these units, 9,371 vested on February 1, 2014, 8,330 vested on February 3, 2014, 8,133 vested on February 4, 2014, 9,371 will vest on February 1, 2015, 8,330 will vest on February 3, 2015 and 9,372 will vest on February 1, 2016. |
(10) | Of these units, 16,351 vested on January 9, 2014, 6,926 vested on February 1, 2014, 5,070 vested on February 3, 2014, 16,351 will vest on January 9, 2015, 6,927 will vest on February 1, 2015, 5,071 will vest on February 3, 2015 and 6,927 will vest on February 1, 2016. |
(11) | Of these units, 5,704 vested on February 1, 2014, 5,070 vested on February 3, 2014, 5,658 vested on February 4, 2014, 5,704 will vest on February 1, 2015, 5,071 will vest on February 3, 2015 and 5,705 will vest on February 1, 2016. |
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(12) | Of these units, 6,926 vested on February 1, 2014, 3,984 vested on February 3, 2014, 1,061 vested on February 4, 2014, 6,927 will vest on February 1, 2015, 3,984 will vest on February 3, 2015 and 6,927 will vest on February 1, 2016. |
(13) | Includes 79,452, 68,435, and 71,344 performance-vested restricted stock units that will vest, if at all, based on the applicable performance measures over the 2013-2015, 2012-2014, and 2011-2013 performance cycles; 64,694 performance-vested restricted stock units awarded in 2011 for the 2011-2013 performance cycle vested and the remaining units were forfeited subsequent to December 31, 2013. |
(14) | Includes 28,114, 26,233, and 27,348 performance-vested restricted stock units that will vest, if at all, based on the applicable performance measures over the 2013-2015, 2012-2014, and 2011-2013 performance cycles; 24,799 performance-vested restricted stock units awarded in 2011 for the 2011-2013 performance cycle vested and the remaining units were forfeited subsequent to December 31, 2013. |
(15) | Includes 20,780 and 15,968 performance-vested restricted stock units that will vest, if at all, based on the applicable performance measures over the 2013-2015 and 2012-2014 performance cycles. |
(16) | Includes 17,113, 15,968, and 19,025 performance-vested restricted stock units that will vest, if at all, based on the applicable performance measures over the 2013-2015, 2012-2014, and 2011-2013 performance cycles; 17,251 performance-vested restricted stock unit awarded in 2011 for the 2011-2013 performance cycle vested and the remaining units were forfeited subsequent to December 31, 2013. |
(17) | Includes 20,780, 12,546, and 3,567 performance-vested restricted stock units that will vest, if at all, based on the applicable performance measures over the 2013-2015, 2012-2014, and 2011-2013 performance cycles; 3,234 performance-vested restricted stock units awarded in 2011 for the 2011-2013 performance cycle vested and the remaining units were forfeited subsequent to December 31, 2013. |
The following table sets forth certain information about the amounts received upon the exercise of options or the vesting of restricted shares during the year ended December 31, 2013 for each of the named executive officers on an aggregated basis.
OPTION EXERCISES AND STOCK VESTED
Option Awards (1) | Stock Awards (1) | |||||||||||||||
Name |
Number of Shares Acquired on Exercise (#) |
Value Realized on Exercise ($)(2) |
Number of Shares Acquired on Vesting (#) |
Value Realized on Vesting ($)(3) |
||||||||||||
David W. Williams |
| | 62,205 | $ | 2,514,259 | |||||||||||
Julie J. Robertson |
| | 22,207 | $ | 899,448 | |||||||||||
James A. MacLennan |
| | 21,420 | $ | 797,215 | |||||||||||
Roger B. Hunt |
| | 14,106 | $ | 571,798 | |||||||||||
Bernie G. Wolford |
| | 7,493 | $ | 296,126 |
(1) | Represents non-qualified stock option grants and restricted share unit awards under the 1991 Plan for each named executive officer. |
(2) | The value is based on the difference in the market price of the shares at the time of exercise and the exercise price of the options. |
(3) | The value is based on the average of the high and low stock price on the vesting date multiplied by the aggregate number of shares that vested on such date. |
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The following table sets forth certain information about retirement payments and benefits under Noble Drilling Corporation defined benefit plans for each of the named executive officers.
PENSION BENEFITS
Name |
Plan Name | Number of Years Credited Service (#) (1) |
Present Value of Accumulated Benefit ($) (1)(2) |
Payments During Last Fiscal Year ($) |
||||||||||
David W. Williams |
Salaried Employees Retirement Plan | 7.281 | $ | 194,614 | | |||||||||
Retirement Restoration Plan | 7.281 | $ | 1,879,577 | | ||||||||||
Julie J. Robertson |
Salaried Employees Retirement Plan | 25.000 | $ | 694,505 | | |||||||||
Retirement Restoration Plan | 25.000 | $ | 3,272,720 | | ||||||||||
James A. MacLennan |
Salaried Employees Retirement Plan | 1.978 | $ | 47,651 | | |||||||||
Retirement Restoration Plan | 1.978 | $ | 56,316 | | ||||||||||
Roger B. Hunt (3) |
Salaried Employees Retirement Plan | | | | ||||||||||
Retirement Restoration Plan | | | | |||||||||||
Bernie G. Wolford |
Salaried Employees Retirement Plan | 15.752 | $ | 316,283 | | |||||||||
Retirement Restoration Plan | 15.752 | $ | 215,725 | |
(1) | Computed as of December 31, 2013, which is the same pension plan measurement date used for financial statement reporting purposes for our audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the 2013 Form 10-K. |
(2) | For purposes of calculating the amounts in this column, retirement age was assumed to be the normal retirement age of 65, as defined in the Noble Drilling Corporation Salaried Employees Retirement Plan. A description of the valuation method and all material assumptions applied in quantifying the present value of accumulated benefit is set forth in Note 7 to our audited consolidated financial statements in the 2013 Form 10-K. |
(3) | Not a participant in the Noble Drilling Corporation Salaried Employees Retirement Plan or the Noble Drilling Corporation Retirement Restoration Plan during 2013. |
Under the Noble Drilling Corporation Salaried Employees Retirement Plan, the normal retirement date is the date that the participant attains the age of 65. The plan covers salaried employees, but excludes certain categories of salaried employees including any employees hired after July 31, 2004. A participants date of hire is the date such participant first performs an hour of service for the Company or its subsidiaries, regardless of any subsequent periods of employment or periods of separation from employment with the Company or its subsidiaries. David W. Williams was employed by a subsidiary of the Company from May to December 1994. Under the plan, Mr. Williams became a participant of the plan effective January 1, 2008, upon completion of a requisite period of employment. Mr. MacLennan and Mr. Wolford are also eligible to participate in the plan as a result of their prior service with the Company.
A participant who is employed by the Company or any of its affiliated companies on or after his or her normal retirement date (the date that the participant attains the age of 65) is eligible for a normal retirement pension upon the earlier of his or her required beginning date or the date of termination of his or her employment for any reason other than death or transfer to the employment of another of the Companys affiliated companies. Required beginning date is defined in the plan generally to mean the April 1 of the calendar year following the later of the calendar year in which a participant attains the age of 70 1/2 years or the calendar year in which the participant commences a period of severance, which (with certain exceptions) commences with the date a participant ceases to be employed by the Company or any of its affiliated companies for reasons of retirement, death, being discharged, or voluntarily ceasing employment, or with the first anniversary of the date of his or her absence for any other reason.
37
The normal retirement pension accrued under the plan is in the form of an annuity which provides for a payment of a level monthly retirement income to the participant for life, and in the event the participant dies prior to receiving 120 monthly payments, the same monthly amount will continue to be paid to the participants designated beneficiary until the total number of monthly payments equals 120. Participants may elect to receive, in lieu of one of the other optional forms of payment provided in the plan, each such option being the actuarial equivalent of the normal form. These optional forms of payment include a single lump-sum (if the present value of the participants vested accrued benefit under the plan does not exceed $10,000), a single life annuity, and several forms of joint and survivor elections.
The benefit under the plan is equal to:
| one percent of the participants average monthly compensation multiplied times the number of years of benefit service (maximum 30 years), plus |
| six-tenths of one percent of the participants average monthly compensation in excess of one-twelfth of his or her average amount of earnings which may be considered wages under section 3121(a) of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code), in effect for each calendar year during the 35-year period ending with the last day of the calendar year in which a participant attains (or will attain) social security retirement age, multiplied by the number of years of benefit service (maximum 30 years). |
The average monthly compensation is defined in the plan generally to mean the participants average monthly rate of compensation from the Company for the 60 consecutive calendar months that give the highest average monthly rate of compensation for the participant. In the plan, compensation is defined (with certain exceptions) to mean the total taxable income of a participant during a given calendar month, including basic compensation, bonuses, commissions and overtime pay, but excluding extraordinary payments and special payments (such as moving expenses, benefits provided under any employee benefit program, and stock options and stock appreciation rights). Compensation includes salary reduction contributions by the participant under any plan maintained by the Company or any of its affiliated companies. Compensation may not exceed the annual compensation limit as specified by the U.S. Internal Revenue Service (the IRS) for the given plan year. Any compensation in excess of this limit is taken into account in computing the benefits payable under the Noble Drilling Corporation Retirement Restoration Plan. The Company has not granted extra years of credited service under the restoration plan to any of the named executive officers.
Early retirement can be elected at the time after which the participant has attained the age of 55 and has completed at least five years of service (or for a participant on or before January 1, 1986, when he or she has completed 20 years of covered employment). A participant will be eligible to commence early retirement benefits upon the termination of his or her employment with the Company or its subsidiaries prior to the date that the participant attains the age of 65 for any reason other than death or transfer to employment with another of the Companys subsidiaries. The formula used in determining an early retirement benefit reduces the accrued monthly retirement income by multiplying the amount of the accrued monthly retirement income by a percentage applicable to the participants age as of the date such income commences being paid.
If a participants employment terminates for any reason other than retirement, death or transfer to the employment of another of the Companys subsidiaries and the participant has completed at least five years of service, the participant is eligible for a deferred vested pension. The deferred vested pension for the participant is the monthly retirement income commencing on the first day of the month coinciding with or next following his or her normal retirement date. If the participant has attained the age of 55 and has completed at least five years of service or if the actuarial present value of the participants accrued benefit is more than $1,000 but less than $10,000, the participant may elect to receive a monthly retirement income that is computed in the same manner as the monthly retirement income for a participant eligible for an early retirement pension. If the participant dies before benefits are payable under the plan, the surviving spouse or, if the participant is not survived by a spouse, the beneficiary designated by the participant, is eligible to receive a monthly retirement income for life,
38
commencing on the first day of the month next following the date of the participants death. The monthly income payable to the surviving spouse or the designated beneficiary shall be the monthly income for life that is the actuarial equivalent of the participants accrued benefit under the plan.
The Noble Drilling Corporation Retirement Restoration Plan is an unfunded, nonqualified plan that provides the benefits under the Noble Drilling Corporation Salaried Employees Retirement Plans benefit formula that cannot be provided by the Noble Drilling Corporation Salaried Employees Retirement Plan because of the annual compensation and annual benefit limitations applicable to the Noble Drilling Corporation Salaried Employees Retirement Plan under the Code. A participants benefit under the Noble Drilling Corporation Retirement Restoration Plan that was accrued and vested on December 31, 2004, will be paid to such participant (or, in the event of his or her death, to his or her designated beneficiary) at the time benefits commence being paid to or with respect to such participant under the Noble Drilling Corporation Salaried Employees Retirement Plan, and will be paid in a single lump sum payment, in installments over a period of up to five years, or in a form of payment provided for under the Noble Drilling Corporation Salaried Employees Retirement Plan (such form of distribution to be determined by the committee appointed to administer the plan). A participants benefit under the Noble Drilling Corporation Retirement Restoration Plan that accrued or became vested after December 31, 2004, will be paid to such participant (or in the event of his or her death, to his or her designated beneficiary) in a single lump sum payment following such participants separation from service with the Company and its subsidiaries. Messrs. Williams, MacLennan and Wolford and Ms. Robertson participate in the Noble Drilling Corporation Retirement Restoration Plan.
The following table sets forth for the named executive officers certain information as of December 31, 2013 and for the year then ended about the Noble Drilling Corporation 401(k) Savings Restoration Plan.
NONQUALIFIED DEFERRED COMPENSATION
Name |
Executive Contributions in Last FY ($) (1) |
Company Contributions in Last FY ($) (2) |
Aggregate Earnings in Last FY ($) |
Aggregate Withdrawals/ Distributions ($) |
Aggregate Balance at Last FYE ($) |
|||||||||||||||
David W. Williams |
$ | 20,833 | | $ | 37,078 | | $ | 223,201 | ||||||||||||
Julie J. Robertson |
| | $ | 306,759 | | $ | 2,024,741 | |||||||||||||
James A. MacLennan |
$ | 99,249 | | $ | 20,869 | | $ | 168,987 | ||||||||||||
Roger B. Hunt (3) |
| | | | | |||||||||||||||
Bernie G. Wolford |
$ | 50,844 | | $ | 26,465 | | $ | 130,325 |
(1) | The Executive Contributions reported in this column are also included in the Salary column of the Summary Compensation Table. |
(2) | The Company Contributions reported in this column are also included in the All Other Compensation column of the Summary Compensation table. |
(3) | Not a participant in the Noble Drilling Corporation 401(k) Savings Restoration Plan in 2013. |
The Noble Drilling Corporation 401(k) Savings Restoration Plan (which applies to compensation deferred by a participant that was vested prior to January 1, 2005) and the Noble Drilling Corporation 2009 401(k) Savings Restoration Plan (which applies to employer matching contributions and to compensation that was either deferred by a participant or became vested on or after January 1, 2005) are nonqualified, unfunded employee benefit plans under which certain highly compensated employees of the Company and its subsidiaries may elect to defer compensation in excess of amounts deferrable under the Noble Drilling Corporation 401(k) Savings Plan and, subject to certain limitations specified in the plan, receive employer matching contributions in cash. The employer matching amount is determined in the same manner as are employer matching contributions under the Noble Drilling Corporation 401(k) Savings Plan.
39
Compensation considered for deferral under these nonqualified plans consists of cash compensation payable by an employer, defined in the plan to mean certain subsidiaries of the Company, to a participant in the plan for personal services rendered to such employer prior to reduction for any pre-tax contributions made by such employer and prior to reduction for any compensation reduction amounts elected by the participant for benefits, but excluding bonuses, allowances, commissions, deferred compensation payments and any other extraordinary compensation. For each plan year, participants are able to defer up to 19 percent of their basic compensation for the plan year, all or any portion of any bonus otherwise payable by an employer for the plan year, and for plan years commencing prior to January 1, 2009, the applicable 401(k) amount. The applicable 401(k) amount is defined to mean, for a participant for a plan year, an amount equal to the participants basic compensation for such plan year, multiplied by the contribution percentage that is in effect for such participant under the Noble Drilling Corporation 401(k) Savings Plan for the plan year, reduced by the lesser of (i) the applicable dollar amount set forth in Section 402(g)(1)(B) of the Code for such year or (ii) the dollar amount of any Noble Drilling Corporation 401(k) Savings Plan contribution limitation for such year imposed by the committee.
A participants benefit under these nonqualified plans normally will be distributed to such participant (or in the event of his or her death, to his or her designated beneficiary) in a single lump sum payment or in approximately equal annual installments over a period of five years following such participants separation from service with the Company and its subsidiaries. Mr. Williams, Ms. Robertson, Mr. MacLennan and Mr. Wolford are participants in the Noble Drilling Corporation 401(k) Savings Restoration Plan and in the Noble Drilling Corporation 2009 401(k) Savings Restoration Plan.
40
POTENTIAL PAYMENTS ON TERMINATION OR CHANGE OF CONTROL
Change of Control Employment Agreements
The Company has guaranteed the performance of a change of control employment agreement entered into by a subsidiary of the Company with each executive officer as of December 31, 2008 and December 9, 2009 (when the original agreements were amended and restated). These change of control employment agreements become effective upon a change of control of the Company (as described below) or a termination of employment in connection with or in anticipation of such a change of control, and remain effective for three years thereafter.
The agreement provides that if the officers employment is terminated within three years after a change of control or prior to but in anticipation of a change of control, either (1) by us for reasons other than death, disability or cause (as defined in the agreement) or (2) by the officer for good reason (which term includes a material diminution of responsibilities or compensation and which allows us a cure period following notice of the good reason) or upon the officers determination to leave without any reason during the 30-day period immediately following the first anniversary of the change of control, the officer will receive or be entitled to the following benefits:
| a lump sum amount equal to the sum of (i) the prorated portion of the officers highest bonus paid in the last three years before the change of control (the Highest Bonus), (ii) an amount equal to 18 times the highest monthly COBRA premium (within the meaning of Code Section 4980B) during the 12-month period preceding the termination of the officers employment, and (iii) any accrued vacation pay, in each case to the extent not theretofore paid (collectively, the Accrued Obligations); |
| a lump sum payment equal to three times the sum of the officers annual base salary (based on the highest monthly salary paid in the 12 months prior to the change of control) and the officers Highest Bonus (the Severance Amount); |
| welfare benefits for an 18-month period to the officer and the officers family at least equal to those that would have been provided had the officers employment been continued. If, however, the officer becomes reemployed with another employer and is eligible to receive welfare benefits under another employer provided plan, the welfare benefits provided by the Company and its affiliates would be secondary to those provided by the new employer (Welfare Benefit Continuation); |
| a lump sum amount equal to the excess of (i) the actuarial equivalent of the benefit under the qualified and nonqualified defined benefit retirement plans of the Company and its affiliated companies in which the officer would have been eligible to participate had the officers employment continued for three years after termination over (ii) the actuarial equivalent of the officers actual benefit under such plans (the Supplemental Retirement Amount); |
| in certain circumstances, an additional payment in an amount such that after the payment of all income and excise taxes, the officer will be in the same after-tax position as if no excise tax under Section 4999 (the so-called Parachute Payment excise tax) of the Code, if any, had been imposed (the Excise Tax Payment), although the Excise Tax Payment has been eliminated for all future executive officers; provided, however, that the total payment due to the officer will be reduced such that no portion of the payment would be subject to excise tax if the making of the Excise Tax Payment would not result in a better after-tax position to the officer of at least $50,000 as compared to the making of such reduction; |
| outplacement services for six months (not to exceed $50,000); and |
| the 100 percent vesting of all benefits under the 1991 Plan and any other similar plan to the extent such vesting is permitted under the Code. |
A change of control is defined in the agreement to mean:
| the acquisition by any individual, entity or group of 15 percent or more of the Companys outstanding shares, but excluding any acquisition directly from the Company or by the Company, or any acquisition |
41
by any corporation under a reorganization, merger, amalgamation or consolidation if the conditions described below in the third bullet point of this definition are satisfied; |
| individuals who constitute the incumbent board of directors (as defined in the agreement) of the Company cease for any reason to constitute a majority of the board of directors; |
| consummation of a reorganization, merger, amalgamation or consolidation of the Company, unless following such a reorganization, merger, amalgamation or consolidation (i) more than 50 percent of the then outstanding shares of common stock (or equivalent security) of the company resulting from such transaction and the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of such company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors are then beneficially owned by all or substantially all of the persons who were the beneficial owners of the outstanding shares immediately prior to such transaction, (ii) no person, other than the Company or any person beneficially owning immediately prior to such transaction 15 percent or more of the outstanding shares, beneficially owns 15 percent or more of the then outstanding shares of common stock (or equivalent security) of the company resulting from such transaction or the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of such company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, and (iii) a majority of the members of the board of directors of the company resulting from such transaction were members of the incumbent board of directors of the Company at the time of the execution of the initial agreement providing for such transaction; |
| consummation of a sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, other than to a company, for which following such sale or other disposition, (i) more than 50 percent of the then outstanding shares of common stock (or equivalent security) of such company and the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of such company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors are then beneficially owned by all or substantially all of the persons who were the beneficial owners of the outstanding shares immediately prior to such sale or other disposition of assets, (ii) no person, other than the Company or any person beneficially owning immediately prior to such transaction 15 percent or more of the outstanding shares, beneficially owns 15 percent or more of the then outstanding shares of common stock (or equivalent security) of such company or the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of such company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, and (iii) a majority of the members of the board of directors of such company were members of the incumbent board of directors of the Company at the time of the execution of the initial agreement providing for such sale or other disposition of assets; or |
| approval by the shareholders of the Company of a complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company. |
However, a change of control will not occur as a result of a transaction if (i) the Company becomes a direct or indirect wholly owned subsidiary of a holding company and (ii) either (A) the shareholdings for such holding company immediately following such transaction are the same as the shareholdings immediately prior to such transaction or (B) the shares of the Companys voting securities outstanding immediately prior to such transaction constitute, or are converted into or exchanged for, a majority of the outstanding voting securities of such holding company immediately after giving effect to such transaction.
Under the agreement, cause means (i) the willful and continued failure by the officer to substantially perform his duties or (ii) the willful engaging by the officer in illegal conduct or gross misconduct that is materially detrimental to the Company or its affiliates.
Payments to specified employees under Code Section 409A may be delayed until six months after the termination of the officers employment.
The agreement contains a confidentiality provision obligating the officer to hold in strict confidence and not to disclose or reveal, directly or indirectly, to any person, or use for the officers own personal benefit or for the benefit of anyone else, any trade secrets, confidential dealings or other confidential or proprietary information
42
belonging to or concerning the Company or any of its affiliated companies, with certain exceptions set forth expressly in the provision. Any term or condition of the agreement may be waived at any time by the party entitled to have the benefit thereof (whether the subsidiary of the Company party to the agreement or the officer) if evidenced by a writing signed by such party.
The agreement provides that payments thereunder do not reduce any amounts otherwise payable to the officer, or in any way diminish the officers rights as an employee, under any employee benefit plan, program or arrangement or other contract or agreement of the Company or any of its affiliated companies providing benefits to the officer.
Assuming a change of control had taken place on December 31, 2013 and the employment of the named executive officer was terminated either (1) by us for reasons other than death, disability or cause or (2) by the officer for good reason, the following table sets forth the estimated amounts of payments and benefits under the agreement for each of the indicated named executive officers.
Payment or Benefit |
David W. Williams |
Julie J. Robertson |
James A. MacLennan |
Roger B. Hunt |
Bernie G. Wolford |
|||||||||||||||
Accrued Obligations |
$ | 1,534,624 | $ | 673,529 | $ | 427,418 | $ | 459,624 | $ | 409,624 | ||||||||||
Severance Amount |
$ | 7,650,000 | $ | 3,675,000 | $ | 2,580,000 | $ | 2,580,000 | $ | 2,325,000 | ||||||||||
Welfare Benefit Continuation |
$ | 60,684 | $ | 34,745 | $ | 21,751 | $ | 48,393 | $ | 47,599 | ||||||||||
Supplemental Retirement Amount |
$ | 893,836 | $ | 478,350 | $ | 214,165 | | $ | 530,356 | |||||||||||
Excise Tax Payment |
| | | | | |||||||||||||||
Outplacement Services (1) |
$ | 50,000 | $ | 50,000 | $ | 50,000 | $ | 50,000 | $ | 50,000 | ||||||||||
Accelerated Vesting of Options and Restricted Stock Units (2) (3) |
$ | 13,654,057 | $ | 5,058,485 | $ | 3,975,799 | $ | 3,194,724 | $ | 2,506,473 |
(1) | Represents an estimate of the costs to the Company of outplacement services for six months. |
(2) | The total number of restricted stock units held at December 31, 2013 (the last trading day of 2013), and the aggregate value of accelerated vesting thereof at December 31, 2013 (computed by multiplying $37.47, the closing market price of the shares at December 31, 2013, by the total number of restricted stock units held), were as follows: Mr. Williams 363,359 units valued at $13,615,062; Ms. Robertson 134,602 units valued at $5,043,537; Mr. MacLennan 100,371 units valued at $3,760,902; Mr. Hunt 85,018 units valued at $3,185,625; and Mr. Wolford 66,702 units valued at $2,499,324. These amounts include units that partially vested subsequent to December 31, 2013 with respect to the 2011-2013 performance cycle. |
(3) | The total number of unvested options held at December 31, 2013, and the aggregate value of the accelerated vesting thereof at December 31, 2013 (computed by multiplying $37.47, the closing market price of shares at December 31, 2013, by the total number of shares subject to the options and subtracting the aggregate exercise price for the options) were as follows: Mr. Williams 89,724 options valued at $38,995; Ms. Robertson 34,395 options valued at $14,948; Mr. MacLennan 43,761 options valued at $214,897; Mr. Hunt 21,943 options valued at $9,099; and Mr. Wolford 12,425 options valued at $7,149. |
The agreement provides that if the officers employment is terminated within three years after a change of control by reason of disability or death, the agreement will terminate without further obligation to the officer or the officers estate, other than for the payment of Accrued Obligations, the Severance Amount, the Supplemental Retirement Amount and the timely provision of the Welfare Benefit Continuation. If the officers employment is terminated for cause within the three years after a change of control, the agreement will terminate without further obligation to the officer other than for payment of the officers base salary through the date of termination, to the extent unpaid, and the timely payment when otherwise due of any compensation previously deferred by the officer. If the officer voluntarily terminates the officers employment within the three years after a change of control (other than during the 30-day period following the first anniversary of a change of control), excluding a termination for good reason, the agreement will terminate without further obligation to the officer other than for payment of the officers base salary through the date of termination, to the extent unpaid, the payment of the Accrued Obligations, and the timely payment when otherwise due of any compensation previously deferred by the officer.
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In October 2011, the compensation committee approved a new form of change of control employment agreement for executive officers. The terms of the new form of employment agreement are substantially the same as the agreements described above, except the new form only provides benefits in the event of certain terminations by us for reasons other than death, disability or cause or by the officer for good reason and does not provide for an Excise Tax Payment. Mr. MacLennan, whose employment commenced on January 9, 2012, is party to a change of control employment agreement in the form approved in October 2011. In February 2012, the form of change of control employment agreement was further amended to revise the definition of change in control such that the percentage of our outstanding registered shares or combined voting power of our then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors that must be acquired by an individual, entity or group to trigger a change in control was increased from 15% to 25%. Mr. Wolford is party to a change of control employment agreement in the form approved in February 2012. None of the other named executive officers are party to these new forms of employment agreement.
The 1991 Plan
The 1991 Plan was amended in 2009, among other things, to allow for the award of restricted stock units and incorporate the definition of change of control in the change of control employment agreements to which our named executive officers are party which are described above under Change of Control Employment Agreements. In 2010, 2011 and 2012, we granted nonqualified stock options and awarded time-vested and performance-vested restricted stock units under the 1991 Plan to our named executive officers.
In February 2012, the 1991 Plan was amended to revise the definition of change in control such that the percentage of our outstanding registered shares or combined voting power of our then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors that must be acquired by an individual, entity or group to trigger a change in control was increased from 15% to 25%.
Nonqualified Stock Options
Our nonqualified stock option agreements provide that if a termination of employment occurs after the date upon which the option first becomes exercisable and before the date that is 10 years from the date of the option grant by reason of the officers death, disability or retirement, then the option, including any then unvested shares all of which shall be automatically accelerated, may be exercised at any time within five years after such termination of employment but not after the expiration of the 10-year period. If a named executive officer terminated employment on December 31, 2013 due to disability, death or retirement, all the named executive officers then outstanding nonqualified stock options granted by us in 2012 and 2011 would have become fully exercisable. Under the 1991 Plan, retirement means a termination of employment with the Company or an affiliate of the Company on a voluntary basis by a person if immediately prior to such termination of employment, the sum of the age of such person and the number of such persons years of continuous service with the Company or one or more of its affiliates is equal to or greater than 60.
Assuming that the named executive officers employment terminated on December 31, 2013 due to disability, death or retirement, the following table sets forth certain information about unexercisable options subject to accelerated vesting for the indicated named executive officers.
Name |
Number of Shares Underlying Unexercisable Options Subject to Acceleration of Vesting |
Aggregate Value of Acceleration of Vesting |
||||||
David W. Williams |
89,724 | $ | 38,995 | |||||
Julie J. Robertson |
34,395 | $ | 14,948 | |||||
James A. MacLennan |
43,761 | $ | 214,897 | |||||
Roger B. Hunt |
21,943 | $ | 9,099 | |||||
Bernie G. Wolford |
12,425 | $ | 7,149 |
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Restricted Stock Units
We granted time-vested and performance-vested restricted stock units in 2011, 2012 and 2013, some of which continue to be subject to vesting restrictions.
Assuming that either the named executive officers employment terminated on December 31, 2013 due to disability, death or retirement or, in the event of the restricted stock units, a change of control had taken place on that date, the following table sets forth certain information about time-vested restricted stock units subject to accelerated vesting for the indicated named executive officers.
Name |
Number of Time-Vested Restricted Stock Units Subject to Acceleration of Vesting |
Aggregate Value of Acceleration of Vesting |
||||||
David W. Williams |
144,128 | $ | 5,400,476 | |||||
Julie J. Robertson |
52,907 | $ | 1,982,425 | |||||
James A. MacLennan |
63,623 | $ | 2,383,954 | |||||
Roger B. Hunt |
32,912 | $ | 1,233,213 | |||||
Bernie G. Wolford |
29,809 | $ | 1,116,943 |
Our performance-vested restricted stock unit agreements provide for the vesting of 50 percent of the awards for each of the 2011-2013, 2012-2014 and 2013-2015 cycles upon the occurrence of a change of control of the Company (whether with or without termination of employment of the officer by the Company or an affiliate). The agreements also provide for pro rata vesting upon the occurrence of the death, disability or retirement of the officer, based on months of service completed in the performance period; however, such vesting is also subject to the actual performance achieved and may not result in an award. The agreements define a change of control as set out in the 1991 Plan, provided the change of control also satisfies the requirements of Code Section 409A. Assuming that a change of control had taken place on December 31, 2013, the following table sets forth certain information about restricted stock units subject to accelerated vesting for the indicated named executive officers. The amounts in the table below include the restricted stock units that were awarded with respect to the 2011-2013 cycle that partially vested subsequent to December 31, 2013.
Name |
Number of Performance-Vested Restricted Stock Units Subject to Acceleration of Vesting |
Aggregate Value of Acceleration of Vesting |
||||||
David W. Williams |
219,231 | $ | 8,214,586 | |||||
Julie J. Robertson |
81,695 | $ | 3,061,112 | |||||
James A. MacLennan |
36,748 | $ | 1,376,948 | |||||
Roger B. Hunt |
52,106 | $ | 1,952,412 | |||||
Bernie G. Wolford |
36,893 | $ | 1,382,381 |
45
The compensation committee of our Board sets the compensation of our directors. In determining the appropriate level of compensation for our directors, the compensation committee considers the commitment required from our directors in performing their duties on behalf of the Company, as well as comparative information the committee obtains from compensation consulting firms and from other sources. Set forth below is a description of the compensation of our directors.
Annual Retainers and Other Fees and Expenses
We pay our non-employee directors an annual retainer of $50,000. Under the Noble Corporation Equity Compensation Plan for Non-Employee Directors, non-employee directors may elect to receive up to all of the retainer in shares. The number of shares to be issued under the plan in any particular quarter is generally determined using the average of the daily closing prices of the shares for the last 15 consecutive trading days of the previous quarter. No options are issuable under the plan, and there is no exercise price applicable to shares delivered under the plan.
In addition, we pay our non-employee directors a Board meeting fee of $2,000. We pay each member of our audit committee a committee fee of $2,500 per meeting and each member of our other committees a committee meeting fee of $2,000 per meeting. The chair of the audit committee receives an annual retainer of $25,000, the chair of the compensation committee receives an annual retainer of $20,000 and the chair of each other standing Board committee receives an annual retainer of $15,000. The lead director also receives an annual fee of $20,000. We also reimburse directors for travel, lodging and related expenses they may incur in attending Board and committee meetings, and related activities in connection with the duties as director.
Non-Employee Director Stock Options and Restricted Shares
Under the Noble Corporation 1992 Nonqualified Stock Option and Restricted Share Plan for Nonemployee Directors (the 1992 Plan) each annually-determined award of a variable number of restricted shares or unrestricted shares is made on a date selected by the Board, or if no such date is selected by the Board, the date on which the Board action approving such award is taken.
On July 26, 2013, an annual award of 7,357 unrestricted shares under the 1992 Plan was made to each non-employee director serving on that date.
On January 29, 2014, an annual award of 7,248 unrestricted shares under the 1992 Plan was made to each non-employee director serving on that date, other than Mr. Chazen, who will retire at the 2014 annual general meeting of shareholders.
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The following table shows the compensation of our directors for the year ended December 31, 2013.
Director Compensation for 2013
Name (1) |
Fees Earned or Paid in Cash ($)(2) |
Stock Awards ($)(3) |
Option Awards ($) |
Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation ($) |
Change in Pension Value and Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings ($) |
All Other Compensation ($) |
Total ($) |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Ashley Almanza |
$ | 33,000 | $ | 284,753 | | | | | $ | 317,753 | ||||||||||||||||||
Michael A. Cawley |
$ | 113,500 | $ | 284,753 | | | | | $ | 398,253 | ||||||||||||||||||
Lawrence J. Chazen |
$ | 96,500 | $ | 284,753 | | | | | $ | 381,253 | ||||||||||||||||||
Julie H. Edwards |
$ | 86,000 | $ | 284,753 | | | | | $ | 370,753 | ||||||||||||||||||
Gordon T. Hall |
$ | 106,000 | $ | 284,753 | | | | | $ | 390,753 | ||||||||||||||||||
Jack E. Little |
$ | 58,000 | | | | | | $ | 58,000 | |||||||||||||||||||
Jon A. Marshall |
$ | 99,000 | $ | 284,753 | | | | | $ | 383,753 | ||||||||||||||||||
Mary P. Ricciardello |
$ | 119,000 | $ | 284,753 | | | | | $ | 403,753 |
(1) | The total number of options to purchase shares outstanding as of December 31, 2013 under the 1992 Plan was as follows: Mr. Almanza none; Mr. Cawley 23,000 options; Mr. Chazen 4,000 options; Ms. Edwards 20,000 options; Mr. Hall none; Mr. Little 23,000 options; Mr. Marshall none; and Ms. Ricciardello 28,000 options. |
(2) | Includes the portion of the $50,000 annual retainer paid to our directors in shares under the Noble Corporation Equity Compensation Plan for Non-Employee Directors. |
(3) | The value is based on the average of the high and low stock price on the vesting date multiplied by the aggregate number of shares that vested on that date. |
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EQUITY COMPENSATION PLAN INFORMATION
The following table sets forth as of December 31, 2013 information regarding securities authorized for issuance under our equity compensation plans.
Plan Category |
Number of securities to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options, warrants and rights |
Weighted-average exercise price of outstanding options, warrants and rights |
Number of securities remaining available for future issuance under equity compensation plans (excluding securities reflected in column (a)) |
|||||||||
(a) | (b) | (c) | ||||||||||
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders |
1,808,987 | $ | 33.13 | 7,078,590 | ||||||||
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders |
N/A | N/A | 221,953 | (1) | ||||||||
Total |
1,808,987 | $ | 33.13 | 7,300,543 |
(1) | Consists of shares issuable under the Noble Drilling Corporation 401(k) Savings Restoration Plan and the Noble Corporation Equity Compensation Plan for Non-Employee Directors. |
A description of the material features of the Noble Drilling Corporation 401(k) Savings Restoration Plan and the Noble Corporation Equity Compensation Plan for Non-Employee Directors is set forth on pages 28 and 46, respectively, of this proxy statement.
SECTION 16(a) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE
Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires our directors and officers, and persons who own more than 10 percent of the shares, to file with the SEC initial reports of ownership and reports of changes in ownership of such shares. Directors, officers and beneficial owners of more than 10 percent of the shares are required by SEC regulations to furnish us with copies of all Section 16(a) forms they file.
To our knowledge, based solely on a review of the copies of such reports furnished to us and written representations from our directors and officers that no other reports were required, during the year ended December 31, 2013, our directors, officers and beneficial owners of more than 10 percent of the shares complied with all applicable Section 16(a) filing requirements with the exception of one late Form 4 filed by Michael A. Cawley with respect to exercise of an option for 7,000 shares in December 2009.
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To the Shareholders of
Noble Corporation plc:
The board of directors (the Board) of Noble Corporation plc (the Company) maintains an audit committee composed of three non-management directors. The Board has determined that the audit committees current membership satisfies the rules of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) that govern audit committees, including the requirements for audit committee member independence set out in Section 303A.02 of the NYSEs corporate governance standards and Rule 10A-3 under the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
The audit committee oversees the Companys financial reporting process on behalf of the entire Board. Management has the primary responsibility for the Companys financial statements and the reporting process, including the systems of internal controls. The primary responsibilities of the audit committee are to select and retain the Companys auditors (including review and approval of the terms of engagement and fees), to review with the auditors the Companys financial reports (and other financial information) provided to the SEC and the investing public, to prepare and publish this report, and to assist the Board with oversight of the following:
| integrity of the Companys financial statements, |
| compliance by the Company with standards of business ethics and legal and regulatory requirements, |
| qualifications and independence of the Companys independent auditors and |
| performance of the Companys independent auditors and internal auditors. |
In fulfilling its oversight responsibilities, the audit committee reviewed and discussed the audited financial statements with management of the Company.
The audit committee reviewed and discussed with the independent auditors all communications required by generally accepted auditing standards, including those described in Public Company Accounting Oversight Board AS 16. In addition, the audit committee has discussed with the Companys independent auditors the auditors independence from management and the Company, including the matters in the written disclosures below and the letter from the independent auditors required by applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board regulating the independent auditors communications with the audit committee concerning independence.
The audit committee discussed with the independent auditors the overall scope and plans for their audit. The audit committee meets with the independent auditors, with and without management present, to discuss the results of their examination, their evaluation of the Companys internal controls and the overall quality of the Companys financial reporting. The audit committee held 10 meetings during 2013 and met again on January 22, 2014, January 29, 2014 and February 27, 2014.
Summary
In reliance on the reviews and discussions referred to above, the audit committee recommended to the Board (and the Board has approved) that the audited financial statements be included in the Companys annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013 for filing with the SEC. The audit committee also determined that the provision of services other than audit services rendered by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP was compatible with maintaining PricewaterhouseCoopers LLPs independence.
February 27, 2014 |
AUDIT COMMITTEE |
Mary P. Ricciardello, Chair
Ashley Almanza
Lawrence J. Chazen
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Fees Paid to Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
The following table sets forth the fees paid to PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP for services rendered during each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2013 (in thousands):
2013 | 2012 | |||||||
Audit Fees (1) |
$ | 5,603 | $ | 5,175 | ||||
Audit-Related Fees (2) |
2,160 | 121 | ||||||
Tax Compliance Fees |
1,724 | 2,110 | ||||||
Tax Consulting Fees |
476 | 2,154 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total |
$ | 9,963 | $ | 9,560 | ||||
|
|
|
|
(1) | Represents fees for professional services rendered for the audit of the Companys annual financial statements for 2013 and 2012 and the reviews of the financial statements included in the Companys quarterly reports on Form 10-Q for each of those years. Fees for 2013 also include approximately $0.9 million for audit services performed in connection with the migration of the parent company of the Noble group to the United Kingdom. |
(2) | Represents fees for professional services rendered for benefit plan audits for 2013 and 2012. Fees for 2013 also include approximately $2 million for audit-related services performed in connection with our proposed separation and spin-off of Paragon Offshore Limited. |
Pre-Approval Policies and Procedures
In January 2004, the audit committee adopted a pre-approval policy framework for audit and non-audit services, which established that the audit committee may adopt a pre-approval policy framework each year under which specified audit services, audit-related services, tax services and other services may be performed without further specific engagement pre-approval. On January 29, 2014 and February 1, 2013, the audit committee readopted such policy framework for 2014 and 2013, respectively. Under the policy framework, all tax services provided by the independent auditor must be separately pre-approved by the audit committee. Requests or applications to provide services that do require further, separate approval by the audit committee are required to be submitted to the audit committee by both the independent auditors and the chief accounting officer, chief financial officer or controller of the Company, and must include a joint statement that, in their view, the nature or type of service is not a prohibited non-audit service under the SECs rules on auditor independence.
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RATIFICATION OF APPOINTMENT OF PRICEWATERHOUSE COOPERS LLP (US) AS INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM, APPOINTMENT OF PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS LLP (UK) AS UK STATUTORY AUDITOR AND AUTHORIZATION OF AUDIT COMMITTEE TO DETERMINE UK STATUTORY AUDITORS COMPENSATION
The audit committee of our Board has voted unanimously to appoint the U.S. firm of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as independent registered public accounting firm to audit our consolidated financial statements for the year ending December 31, 2014, and to re-appoint the U.K. firm of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as U.K. statutory auditors to the Company under the UK Companies Act 2006 (the UK Companies Act) (to hold office from the conclusion of the Meeting until the conclusion of the next annual general meeting at which accounts are laid before the Company). You are being asked to ratify that appointment as independent registered public accounting firm and to approve their re-appointment as U.K. statutory auditors. You are also being asked to authorize the audit committee of our Board to determine the compensation of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as U.K. statutory auditors of the Company. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP has audited our financial statements since 1994. PricewaterhouseCoopers AG, an affiliate of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, served as our statutory auditor for the year ending December 31, 2012.
Representatives of the U.S. firm of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP and the U.K. firm of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, are expected to be present at the Meeting to respond to appropriate questions from shareholders, and they will be given the opportunity to make a statement should they desire to do so.
Approval of each of the resolutions requires the affirmative vote of at least a simple majority of the votes cast on each resolution at the Meeting in person or by proxy.
Recommendation
Our Board unanimously recommends that you vote FOR:
(a) the ratification of the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP (US) as the Companys independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year 2014;
(b) the re-appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP (UK) as the Companys U.K. statutory auditor (to hold office from the conclusion of the Meeting until the conclusion of the next annual general meeting at which accounts are laid before the Company); and
(c) the authorization of the Audit Committee to determine the U.K. statutory auditors compensation.
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APPROVAL BY ADVISORY VOTE OF THE COMPANYS EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Our Board recognizes the interest the Companys shareholders have in the compensation of the Companys named executive officers. In recognition of that interest and in accordance with the requirements of SEC rules and the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010, this resolution, commonly known as a say on pay proposal, provides the Companys shareholders with the opportunity to cast an advisory vote on the compensation of the Companys named executive officers, as disclosed pursuant to the SECs compensation disclosure rules, including the discussion of the Companys compensation program and philosophy beginning on page 17 of this proxy statement and the compensation tables beginning on page 33 of this proxy statement. This advisory vote is intended to give the Companys shareholders an opportunity to provide an overall assessment of the compensation of the Companys named executive officers rather than focus on any specific item of compensation. As described in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis included in this proxy statement, the Company has adopted an executive compensation program that reflects the Companys philosophy that executive compensation should be structured so as to align each executives interests with the interests of the Companys shareholders. In particular, there were several key actions taken by the compensation committee during 2013 and early 2014 to strengthen the alignment of pay with performance and corporate governance in the area of executive compensation, as discussed in Compensation Program Changes and Highlights beginning on page 19 of this proxy statement.
As an advisory vote, the shareholders vote on this resolution is not binding on our Board or the Company and our Board could, if it concluded it was in the Companys best interests to do so, choose not to follow or implement the outcome of the advisory vote. However, the Company expects that the compensation committee of our Board will review voting results on this resolution and give consideration to the outcome when making future executive compensation decisions for the Companys named executive officers.
Approval of the resolution, on an advisory basis, requires the affirmative vote of at least a simple majority of the votes cast on the resolution at the Meeting in person or by proxy.
Recommendation
Our Board unanimously recommends that you approve, on an advisory basis, the compensation of the Companys named executive officers by voting FOR the approval of the following resolution:
RESOLVED, that the compensation of the Companys named executive officers, as disclosed in the Companys proxy statement relating to the Meeting pursuant to the executive compensation disclosure rules promulgated by the SEC, is hereby approved on a non-binding advisory basis.
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APPROVAL BY ADVISORY VOTE OF THE DIRECTORS COMPENSATION REPORT
In accordance with the new provisions of the UK Companies Act, the directors compensation report in the Annual Report and Accounts contains:
| a statement by Michael A. Cawley, chairperson of the Companys compensation committee; |
| the directors compensation policy in relation to future payments to the Companys directors and former directors (the Compensation Policy); and |
| the annual report on compensation, which sets out director compensation for the financial year ending December 31, 2013 |
The directors compensation report is set out in full in the Annual Report and Accounts.
An annual advisory shareholder vote by ordinary resolution is required on the statement by the compensation committee chairperson and the annual report on compensation.
As an advisory vote, the shareholders vote on this resolution is not binding on our Board or the Company and our Board could, if it concluded it was in the Companys best interests to do so, choose not to follow or implement the outcome of the advisory vote. However, the Company expects that the compensation committee of our Board will review voting results on this resolution and give consideration to the outcome when making future compensation decisions for the Companys directors.
Approval of the resolution, on an advisory basis, requires the affirmative vote of holders of at least a simple majority of the votes cast on the resolution at the Meeting in person or by proxy.
The Compensation Policy is subject to a separate binding shareholder vote, to be passed as an ordinary resolution, in Resolution 9.
Recommendation
Our Board unanimously recommends that shareholders approve, on an advisory basis, the Companys directors compensation report (other than the part containing the directors Compensation Policy) for the year ended December 31, 2013.
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APPROVAL OF THE DIRECTORS COMPENSATION POLICY
U.K. quoted companies are required to submit their directors compensation policy to a binding shareholders vote at least once every three years.
The directors compensation policy (the Compensation Policy) is set out in the directors compensation report in the Annual Report and Accounts and sets out the Companys forward looking policy on directors compensation (including the approach to exit payments to directors). The Compensation Policy will commence on May 20, 2014. Payments will continue to be made to directors and former directors in line with existing contractual arrangements until this date.
Once the Compensation Policy commences, all compensation payments and payments for loss of office to directors must be made in accordance with the Compensation Policy (unless a payment has been separately approved by a shareholder resolution) or be consistent with certain pre-existing agreements as permitted by applicable U.K. regulations.
If the Compensation Policy is approved, it will be valid for three financial years without a new shareholder approval (i.e. until December 31, 2017, being the latest date by which the Company will be required to pass a further resolution to approve its Compensation Policy).
If the Compensation Policy is not approved, the Company will, if and to the extent permitted by the UK Companies Act, continue to make payments to directors in accordance with existing contractual arrangements and will seek shareholder approval for a revised policy as soon as is practicable.
Approval of the resolution requires the affirmative vote of a simple majority of the votes cast on the resolution at the Meeting in person or by proxy.
Recommendation
Our Board unanimously recommends that you vote FOR the ordinary resolution to approve the Compensation Policy to commence on May 20, 2014.
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SPECIAL RESOLUTION TO AMEND THE COMPANYS ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION TO AUTHORIZE A DIVIDEND IN SPECIE
Description of the Proposal
As previously announced, the Board has approved a plan to separate a business comprising most of the Companys standard specification drilling units. In order to effect the separation, the Company has formed a new subsidiary under the laws of England and Wales, Paragon Offshore Limited (Paragon Offshore). The plan involves the separation of Paragon Offshore and the standard specification business from the Company through the dividend of all of the shares of Paragon Offshore owned by the Company to the Companys shareholders in a spin-off that would be tax-free under U.S. tax laws to the Companys shareholders (other than with respect to any cash received in lieu of fractional shares).
It is currently expected that as a result of the dividend, each shareholder of the Company would receive a specified number of shares of Paragon Offshore for each ordinary share of the Company held as of the record date for the dividend. Holders of the Companys shares would not be entitled to appraisal rights in connection with the dividend if it is paid.
If the proposed amendment of Article 171 is approved by the Companys shareholders and other conditions are satisfied as described below, the Company anticipates that the separation would be completed as soon as the third quarter of 2014, though as noted below, the Board may determine to delay the separation or forego the separation entirely. If the separation is effected, certain of the details relating to Paragon Offshore remain to be determined, including the terms of its charter documents, the membership of its board of directors and the amount and timing of its cash dividends, if any.
In order to provide the Board discretion over whether to effect the dividend of the shares of Paragon Offshore owned by the Company and the timing of any such dividend, the Board proposes that Article 171 of the Companys Articles of Association be amended to enable the Board, in its sole discretion, and without the requirement of further shareholder consent, to:
| pay a dividend in specie by way of one or more interim dividends (i.e., without specific shareholder approval) of up to all of the shares of any subsidiary holding a portion of the Companys standard specification drilling business (e.g., the shares of Paragon Offshore) to the holders of record of ordinary shares of the Company on the record date or dates determined by the Board, such dividends in specie to be satisfied by the transfer of up to all such shares of Paragon Offshore to such holders of ordinary shares of the Company pro rata to their holdings of ordinary shares of the Company on that record date(s); and |
| to establish the terms of paying such dividend, including inter alia by paying cash in lieu of fractional shares. |
If the proposed amendment is adopted, Article 171 of our Articles of Association would read as follows (new language is italicized):
171. Subject to the Statutes, the Board may from time to time pay to the members such interim dividends as appear to the Board to be justified by the profits of the Company available for distribution and the position of the Company, and the Board may also pay the fixed dividend payable on any shares of the Company with preferential rights half-yearly or otherwise on fixed dates whenever such profits, in the opinion of the Board, justify that course. In particular (but without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing), if at any time the share capital of the Company is divided into different classes, the Board may
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pay interim dividends on shares in the capital of the Company which confer deferred or non-preferential rights as well as in respect of shares which confer preferential rights with regard to dividend, but no interim dividend shall be paid on shares carrying deferred or non-preferential rights if, at the time of payment, any preferential dividend is in arrear. Provided the Board acts in good faith, the Board shall not incur any liability to the holders of shares conferring any preferential rights for any loss that they may suffer by reason of the lawful payment of an interim dividend on any shares having deferred or non-preferential rights. Notwithstanding Article 170, the Board shall be entitled (but be under no obligation) to declare and pay, by way of an interim dividend in accordance with this Article 171, one or more dividends in specie of some number of or all Spinout Shares to the holders of Ordinary Shares on the register of members of the Company at such time as the Board may determine in accordance with Article 166, such dividend in specie, if declared, to be satisfied (subject to the exercise of the Boards discretion in relation to the settlement of any such dividend as described below) by the transfer of such Spinout Shares (at such time as the Board may determine) to the holders of Ordinary Shares pro rata to their holdings of Ordinary Shares on the register of members of the Company at such time or times as the Board of Directors may determine. The Board may settle any legal, regulatory or other difficulty arising in relation to such distribution as it thinks expedient, and in particular may authorise any person to sell and transfer any fractions (or ignore fractions), and may fix the value for distribution purposes of the Spinout Shares and may determine that cash shall be paid to any members in lieu of fractional entitlements to that value in order to secure equality of distribution, and may vest any Spinout Shares in trustees, upon trust for the members entitled to the dividend, as may seem expedient to the Board. For the purposes of this Article 171, Spinout Shares shall mean shares in Paragon Offshore Limited (company number 8814042) or its successor or any subsidiary of the Company which, at the relevant time, holds any portion of the Standard Specification Drilling Business (as determined by the Board) and Standard Specification Drilling Business shall mean the standard specification drilling business of the Company substantially as described in the Noble Corporation plc Proxy Statement for Annual General Meeting held on June 10, 2014.
Description of the Separation
The drilling units that would be owned and operated by Paragon Offshore comprise five drillships, three semisubmersibles, 34 jackups and one FPSO. Paragon Offshore would also be responsible for the Hibernia platform operations. The assets that would be owned by Paragon Offshore as a result of the separation would constitute less than 22% of the total assets of the Company as reflected on the consolidated balance sheet of the Company as of December 31, 2013. Noble will continue to own and operate its high-specification assets with particular operating focus in deepwater and ultra-deepwater markets for drillships and semisubmersibles and harsh environment and high-specification markets for jackups.
Receipt of the dividend of the Paragon Offshore shares would not affect your ownership of ordinary shares of the Company, or any of your rights as a shareholder of the Company. The separation would not affect the number of outstanding shares of the Company, although it may affect the market value of the Companys shares. The actual number of shares of Paragon Offshore to be distributed would be determined based on the number of outstanding shares of the Company and Paragon Offshore on the applicable date. Following the separation, the Companys shares would continue to trade on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol NE, and the Company anticipates that Paragon Offshore would apply to list its ordinary shares on the New York Stock Exchange.
The Company expects that Paragon Offshore would use the net proceeds from borrowings under its debt financings to repay to the Company the debt Paragon Offshore would incur to the Company in order to acquire the standard specification business and assets from the Company. The Company expects that, in turn, it would use such proceeds to repay outstanding indebtedness of the Company and its subsidiaries.
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Optional Nature of the Separation
As noted above, the Company has no obligation to pursue or consummate the dividend in specie by any specified date or at all. Shareholder approval of the amendment to Article 171 of the Companys Articles of Association does not obligate the Board to pursue any or all of the dividend in specie described in such amendment. The separation would be subject to various conditions, including: final approval by the Companys board of directors, effectiveness of a Form 10 registration statement to be filed with the SEC, receipt of any necessary regulatory or other approvals, the existence of satisfactory market conditions, the validity of private letter rulings obtained by the Company in October and November 2013 from the IRS, and receipt of an opinion of counsel (which will rely, in part, on the continuing validity of the private letter rulings) substantially to the effect that the separation would be tax-free to the Company, Paragon Offshore, and our shareholders (other than cash received in lieu of fractional shares) for U.S. federal income tax purposes. The conditions to the separation may not be satisfied, or the Company may decide not to consummate the separation even if the conditions are satisfied.
Reasons for the Separation
The purpose of the dividend of Paragon Offshore shares would be to effect the separation described above. The purpose of the separation would be to:
| separate the Companys existing rig fleet into high specification and deepwater and ultra-deepwater assets, which will remain with the Company, and most of the standard specification assets, which will comprise Paragon Offshores fleet; |
| allow each company to have a more focused business and operational strategy; |
| enhance each companys growth potential and overall valuation of its assets; |
| provide each company with a greater ability to make business and operational decisions in the best interests of its particular business and to allocate capital and corporate resources with a focus on achieving its strategic priorities; |
| better utilize the professionalism and skills of each companys team and culture to deliver excellent service, safety and operational integrity to its customers; |
| improve each companys ability to attract and retain individuals with the appropriate skill sets as well as to better align compensation and incentives with the performance of these different businesses; and |
| allow the financial markets and investors to evaluate each company more effectively. |
Notwithstanding the foregoing, we cannot assure you that, following the separation, any of the benefits listed above will be realized to the extent anticipated or at all.
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Risk Factors
Risks Related to Paragon Offshores Business
Paragon Offshores business would be subject both to general and specific business risks relating to its operations, including the following, any of which could have a material adverse effect on its business, financial condition and results of operations:
| Paragon Offshores business would depend on the level of activity in the oil and gas industry, which could be adversely impacted by developments affecting the industry, including a decline in oil or gas prices, reduced demand for oil and gas products and increased regulation of drilling and production. |
| The contract drilling industry is a highly competitive and cyclical business. If Paragon Offshore was unable to compete successfully, its profitability would be reduced. |
| An over-supply of jackup rigs could lead to a reduction in dayrates and demand for Paragon Offshores rigs. |
| Paragon Offshores standard specification rigs would be at a relative disadvantage to higher specification rigs. |
| The majority of Paragon Offshores drilling rigs would be more than 30 years old and could require significant amounts of capital for upgrades and refurbishment. |
| Paragon Offshores business would involve numerous operating hazards. |
| Paragon Offshore could be unable to renew or replace expiring contracts or could lose a significant customer or contract. |
| Paragon Offshore would be exposed to risks relating to operations in international locations. |
| Changes in, compliance with, or Paragon Offshores failure to comply with certain laws and regulations could negatively impact its operations. |
Risks Related to the Separation
| The Company and Paragon Offshore could be unable to achieve some or all of the benefits that they expect to achieve from the separation. |
| The historical financial information of the accounting predecessor of Paragon Offshore and the pro forma financial information of Paragon Offshore are not necessarily indicative of Paragon Offshores future financial condition, future results of operations or future cash flows nor do they reflect what its financial condition, results of operations or cash flows would have been as an independent company during the periods presented. |
| The Companys pro forma financial information is not necessarily indicative of its future financial condition, future results of operations or future cash flows. |
| Paragon Offshore does not have a history of operating as an independent company; it could encounter difficulties in making the changes necessary to operate as an independent company; and it could incur greater costs as an independent company. |
| The separation or spin-off could result in substantial tax liability to the Company, Paragon Offshore or the Companys shareholders. |
| Because there has not been any public market for Paragon Offshores shares before the separation, the market price and trading volume of its shares could be volatile and shareholders may not be able to resell their shares at a desirable price or at all following the separation. |
Proposed Business of Paragon Offshore
If we were to complete the separation, as of the date of this proxy statement, we expect that Paragon Offshores drilling fleet would consist solely of standard specification rigs and include 34 jackups and eight
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floaters (five drillships and three semisubmersibles). We believe this focus on a single specification would support Paragon Offshores ability to deliver its services in an efficient and cost-effective manner. Paragon Offshores primary business would be to contract its rigs, related equipment and work crews to conduct oil and gas drilling and workover operations for exploration and production customers on a dayrate basis around the world.
Paragon Offshore would operate in significant hydrocarbon-producing geographies throughout the world, including Mexico, Brazil, the North Sea, West Africa, the Middle East, India and Southeast Asia. The shallow water, midwater and deepwater operations that Paragon Offshore would operate currently span 11 countries on five continents and provide services to approximately 19 customers. Paragon Offshore customers, would initially include Petróleo Brasileiro S.A., or Petrobras; Petróleos Mexicanos, or Pemex; Oil and Natural Gas Corporation Limited, or ONGC; Total S.A., or Total; Nexen Energy ULC, or Nexen; and Centrica plc, or Centrica. As of March 31, 2014, the contract backlog that Paragon Offshore would acquire from us in the separation was over $2.6 billion and included contracts with leading national, international and independent oil and gas companies. Over 75% of this contract backlog is attributable to customers with investment grade ratings.
The jackups Paragon Offshore would acquire in the separation provide drilling services in shallow water with capabilities up to a maximum water depth of 390 feet. All of the jackups are independent leg and cantilevered, or ILC, which provides customers greater operational flexibility than some other jackup designs, such as mat-slot, mat-cantilever and independent-slot jackup designs. Seven of the jackups are also capable of operations in harsh environments, which typically command higher dayrates than operations conducted in other environments. The drillships and semisubmersibles Paragon Offshore would acquire in the separation, which are collectively referred to as floaters, provide drilling services in midwater and deepwater, with capabilities up to a maximum water depth of 7,200 feet. The Company has actively invested in Paragon Offshores assets through a disciplined capital expenditure program, spending a total of approximately $1.8 billion since January 1, 2010 to refurbish, upgrade and extend the lives of theses rigs.
Dividends
We expect that if the separation were completed, Paragon Offshore would pay regular quarterly cash dividends, subject to the discretion of its board of directors, certain conditions under U.K. law and restrictions on its ability to pay cash dividends that may be caused by agreements governing indebtedness. The amount of any cash dividend could vary over time and may decline. There can be no assurance that Paragon Offshore would pay, or continue to pay, any cash dividend.
Relationship Between the Company and Paragon Offshore Following the Separation
In connection with the separation, the Company and Paragon Offshore would enter into various agreements to complete the separation of Paragon Offshores business from the Company, including, among others, a master separation agreement, an employee matters agreement, a tax sharing agreement and a transition services agreement. These agreements would govern our various interim and ongoing relationships. The master separation agreement would provide for, among other things, Paragon Offshores responsibility for liabilities relating to its business and the responsibility of the Company for liabilities related to its, and in certain limited cases, Paragon Offshores, business. The master separation agreement would also contain indemnification obligations and ongoing commitments by the Company and Paragon Offshore. The employee matters agreement would allocate liabilities and responsibilities between the Company and Paragon Offshore relating to employment, compensation and benefits and related employment matters. The tax sharing agreement would provide for the allocation of taxes and tax benefits between the Company and Paragon Offshore and other matters relating to taxes. Under the transition services agreement, the Company would continue to provide various interim support services to Paragon Offshore, and vice versa. The terms of Paragon Offshores separation from the Company, the related agreements and other transactions between the Company and Paragon Offshore would be determined by the Company, and thus may be less favorable to Paragon Offshore than the terms it could obtain from an
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unaffiliated third party. Following the separation and the termination or expiration of these agreements, we do not expect there to be any contractual or ownership relationship between the Company and Paragon Offshore.
U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations
The Company intends for the dividend in specie to be tax-free for its shareholders (other than with respect to any cash received in lieu of fractional shares). To that end, we have received private letter rulings regarding the separation from the IRS. In addition, it is a condition to completing the separation that the Company receive an opinion of counsel substantially to the effect that the separation will qualify under Sections 355 and 368 of the Code for U.S. federal income tax purposes. The private letter rulings and the opinion will be subject to certain qualifications and limitations. You should, of course, consult your own tax advisor as to the particular consequences of the dividend in specie to you, including the applicability and effect of any U.S. federal, state and local, and foreign tax laws, which may result in the dividend in specie being taxable to you.
For additional information, please read Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Dividend included in Annex A to this proxy statement.
There should not be any U.K. tax consequences of receiving the dividend in specie for the Companys shareholders who are not tax resident in the U.K. and who do not carry on a trade in the U.K. through a permanent establishment with which their holding of shares in the Company is associated.
For additional information, please read Material U.K. Tax Consequences of the Dividend included in Annex A to this proxy statement.
Summary Historical and Pro Forma Financial Information of Noble
The following table shows summary historical and pro forma financial data of the Company, as of the dates and for the periods indicated. The summary historical statement of operations data for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 and the balance sheet data as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 have been derived from our audited consolidated financial statements.
The historical financial data included may not be indicative of our future performance and do not necessarily reflect all changes that will occur as a result of the separation, including changes to our operations and capital structure.
The summary unaudited pro forma combined financial data of the Company have been derived from the application of pro forma adjustments to our historical consolidated financial statements. The summary unaudited pro forma combined statement of operations gives effect to the separation as if it had occurred on January 1, 2013 and the pro forma combined balance sheet gives effect to the separation as if it had occurred on December 31, 2013. The pro forma adjustments are based upon available information and certain assumptions which we believe to be reasonable. The summary unaudited pro forma combined financial data may not be indicative of our future performance. The summary unaudited combined pro forma financial data are presented for informational purposes only.
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The following table should be read together with, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to, (i) the audited consolidated financial statements, and the accompanying notes thereto, which are incorporated by reference into this proxy statement and included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013, which is provided with this proxy statement; and (ii) the Companys unaudited pro forma combined financial statements included in Annex B to this proxy statement. Among other things, the audited consolidated financial statements and the unaudited pro forma combined financial statements include more detailed information regarding the basis of presentation for the information in the following table (in thousands, except per share data).
Noble Historical Year Ended December 31, |
Noble Pro Forma Year Ended December 31, 2013 |
|||||||||||||||
2013 | 2012 | 2011 | ||||||||||||||
Statement of Income Data: |
||||||||||||||||
Operating revenues |
$ | 4,234,290 | $ | 3,547,012 | $ | 2,695,832 | $ | 2,523,614 | ||||||||
Operating income |
1,121,558 | 783,800 | 490,493 | 735,730 | ||||||||||||
Net income per share |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
$ | 3.05 | $ | 2.05 | $ | 1.46 | $ | 1.83 | ||||||||
Diluted |
$ | 3.05 | $ | 2.05 | $ | 1.46 | $ | 1.83 | ||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
253,288 | 252,435 | 251,405 | 253,288 | ||||||||||||
Diluted |
253,547 | 252,791 | 251,989 | 253,547 | ||||||||||||
Balance Sheet Data (at end of period): |
||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents (1) |
$ | 114,458 | $ | 282,092 | $ | 239,196 | $ | 77,877 | ||||||||
Property and equipment, net |
14,558,090 | 13,025,972 | 12,130,345 | 11,596,265 | ||||||||||||
Total assets |
16,217,957 | 14,607,774 | 13,495,159 | 12,775,187 | ||||||||||||
Long-term debt |
5,556,251 | 4,634,375 | 4,071,964 | 3,995,110 | ||||||||||||
Total debt (2) |
5,556,251 | 4,634,375 | 4,071,964 | 3,995,110 | ||||||||||||
Equity |
9,050,028 | 8,488,290 | 8,097,852 | 7,569,570 | ||||||||||||
Cash Flows Data: |
||||||||||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities |
$ | 1,702,317 | $ | 1,381,693 | $ | 740,240 | N/A | |||||||||
Cash flows from investing activities |
(2,485,107 | ) | (1,790,888 | ) | (2,521,546 | ) | N/A | |||||||||
Cash flows from financing activities |
615,156 | 452,091 | 1,682,631 | N/A |
(1) | Consists of cash and cash equivalents as reported on the combined balance sheet. |
(2) | Consists of long-term debt and current portion of long-term debt. |
Additional Information Regarding the Company and Paragon Offshore
A copy of the Companys 2013 Annual Report to Shareholders, including its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013, is being delivered to the Companys shareholders together with this proxy statement. Part I and Part II of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013 are incorporated by reference herein. Please read these sections as they contain important information about the Company.
Unaudited pro forma combined financial information for the Company for the year ended December 31, 2013, which gives effect to the separation of the standard specification business that may be transferred to Paragon Offshore, is included in Annex B to this proxy statement.
For additional information regarding Paragon Offshore and the business, financial condition and results of operations of the Companys standard specification drilling business, including risks relating to its business and the separation, please read Information About Paragon Offshore Limited included in Annex C to this proxy statement. Annex C also includes audited combined historical financial statements for the Companys standard specification drilling business, which is the accounting predecessor of Paragon Offshore, for the three years ended December 31, 2013.
61
Nothing contained in this proxy statement shall constitute an offer to sell, or a solicitation of an offer to buy, any securities of the Company or Paragon Offshore.
Vote Required
Approval of the resolution requires the affirmative vote of at least a 75% majority of the votes cast at the Meeting in person or by proxy.
Recommendation
The Board unanimously recommends that you vote FOR the authorization of the amendment of Article 171 of the Articles of Association to authorize a dividend in specie of shares as described above.
62
SPECIAL RESOLUTION TO AMEND THE COMPANYS ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION
TO DECLASSIFY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
The Board proposes that the Companys Articles of Association be amended in order to declassify the Board and effect certain other non-substantive changes relating to the election of directors.
If the proposed amendments are adopted, Articles 107 through 112 of our Articles of Association would read as follows:
ELECTION, APPOINTMENT AND RETIREMENT OF DIRECTORS
107. The Directors of the Company shall for an initial period be classified with respect to the time for which they severally hold office into three classes (Class I, Class II and Class III), such classes being as nearly equal in number as possible. The initial term of:
107.1 Class I and Class II shall expire at the annual general meeting to be held in 2015; and
107.2 Class III shall expire at the annual general meeting to be held in 2016;
with each class to hold office until its successors are duly elected.
108. At each annual general meeting to be held in and after 2014, the number of Directors equal to the number of the Class or Classes whose term expires at such meeting shall be appointed to hold office until the next succeeding annual general meeting. At each annual general meeting to be held in and after 2016, the Directors of the Company shall cease to be classified and all Directors shall stand for election at each successive annual general meeting. Except as provided in Article 109, Directors of the Class whose term is expiring at an annual general meeting shall be appointed at such meeting, and each Director elected shall hold office until his or her successor is appointed or until his or her death, retirement, resignation or removal.
109. In the event of any change in the authorised number of Directors and if the Board then remains classified, the newly created or eliminated directorships resulting from such increase or decrease shall be apportioned by the Board (pursuant to the power contained in Article 110.1) among the Classes of Directors so as to maintain such Classes as nearly equal as possible.
110.1 Except as provided in Article 110.2, should a vacancy on the Board occur or be created, whether arising through death, retirement, resignation, or removal of a Director, or through an increase in the number of Directors, such vacancy shall be filled by the majority vote of all of the remaining Directors, giving due consideration to the governance framework set forth in the Corporate Governance Guidelines of the Company, whether or not the Board remains classified and whether or not a quorum, or by a sole remaining Director. Subject to the provisions hereof, any Director appointed to fill a vacancy shall serve for the remainder of the then present term of office of the Class to which he or she was appointed (if the Board remains classified) or until the next annual general meeting for which a notice has not been sent at the time of appointment (if the Board is no longer classified). Where the Board remains classified, in the event such term extends beyond the next annual general meeting for which a notice of the meeting has not been sent at the time of the appointment, the Director or Directors so appointed shall be named and described in the notice of the next annual general meeting and shall stand for election for the remaining portion of the term of office at such annual general meeting.
63
110.2 If at any annual general meeting all the resolutions for the appointment of Directors are put to the meeting and lost (if the Board is no longer classified) or if by reason of persons failing to be appointed as Directors the number of Directors falls below the minimum number fixed by or in accordance with the Articles or below the number fixed by or in accordance with the Articles as the quorum, all Directors retiring at the meeting and standing for re-appointment (the Dismissed Directors) shall continue to be Directors for a maximum period of 60 days (and are treated as continuing in office without interruption). During such period, Directors shall be appointed generally or to the appropriate Class (if the Board remains classified) in accordance with Article 110.1, either at a further general meeting and/or by the remaining Directors (but in this latter case, none of those appointed may be Dismissed Directors). Once a sufficient number of Directors has been so appointed, the Dismissed Directors shall cease to be Directors.
111. Except as otherwise authorised by the Act, a motion for the appointment of two or more persons as Directors by a single resolution shall not be made unless a resolution that it should be so made has first been agreed to by the meeting without any vote being given against it.
112. Save to the extent Article 113 applies, the Company may by ordinary resolution elect a person who is willing to act to be a Director either to fill a vacancy or as an additional Director at any general meeting at which it is proposed to vote upon a resolution for the appointment of a person as a Director; but so that the total number of Directors shall not at any time exceed the maximum number fixed by these Articles.
Description of the Declassification
The Board has approved and is submitting to shareholders amendments to the Companys Articles of Association that provide for the phase out of the classified structure of the Board so that, once the declassification of the Board is fully effective, all directors will be elected each year. The Articles of Association now provide for the division of our Board into three classes, with directors in each class serving for staggered three-year terms. If the amendments are adopted, persons elected as directors to fill expiring terms (including the director nominees at this Meeting) would be elected for one-year terms. If the amendments are not adopted, then the Board would remain classified, with each class of directors serving a three-year term, and the term of the current director nominees, if elected, would expire at the annual general meeting to be held in 2017.
Vote Required
Approval of the resolution requires the presence of at least two thirds of the total voting rights of all shareholders entitled to vote at the Meeting for quorum purposes, and the affirmative vote of at least 75% of the votes cast on the resolution at the Meeting in person or by proxy.
Recommendation
The Board unanimously recommends that you vote FOR the authorization of the amendments to Articles 107 through 112 to declassify the Board and effect certain other non-substantive changes relating to the election of directors.
64
Any proposal by a shareholder intended to be presented at the 2015 annual general meeting of shareholders must be received by the Company at our principal executive offices at Devonshire House, 1 Mayfair Place, London W1J 8AJ, England, Attention: Julie J. Robertson, Executive Vice President and Secretary, no later than December 15, 2014, for inclusion in our proxy materials relating to that meeting.
In order for a shareholder to bring business before an annual general meeting of shareholders, a written request must be sent to our corporate secretary not less than 60 nor more than 120 days in advance of the annual general meeting, or, in the case of nominations for the election of directors, not less than 90 days in advance of an annual general meeting. Requests regarding agenda items (other than nominations for the election of directors) must include the name and address of the shareholder, a clear and concise statement of the proposed agenda item, and evidence of the required shareholdings recorded in the share register. Requests for nominations for the election of directors must include the name and address of the shareholder, the name and address of the director nominee, a representation that the shareholder intends to appear in person or by proxy at the meeting to nominate the director nominee and accompanied by evidence of the shareholding required to make such request, a description of all arrangements or understandings between the shareholder and the director nominee and any other persons (giving their names) pursuant to which the nominations are to be made, other information about the director nominee required to be disclosed in a proxy statement by SEC rules, and the consent of the director nominee. These requirements are separate from and in addition to the requirements a shareholder must meet to have a proposal included in our proxy statement. These time limits also apply in determining whether notice is timely for purposes of rules adopted by the SEC relating to the exercise of discretionary voting authority.
The cost of the solicitation of proxies, including the cost of preparing, printing and mailing the materials used in the solicitation, will be borne by the Company. The Company has retained MacKenzie Partners, Inc. to aid in the solicitation of proxies for a fee of $16,500 and the reimbursement of out-of-pocket expenses. Proxies may also be solicited by personal interview, telephone and telegram and via the Internet by directors, officers and employees of the Company, who will not receive additional compensation for those services. Arrangements also may be made with brokerage houses and other custodians, nominees and fiduciaries for the forwarding of solicitation materials to the beneficial owners of shares held by those persons, and the Company will reimburse them for reasonable expenses incurred by them in connection with the forwarding of solicitation materials.
In some cases, only one copy of the proxy materials are being delivered to multiple shareholders sharing an address, unless we have received contrary instructions from one or more of the shareholders. We will deliver promptly, upon a written or oral request, a separate copy of the proxy materials to a shareholder at a shared address to which a single copy of the documents was delivered. Shareholders sharing an address may also submit requests for delivery of a single copy of the proxy materials. To request separate or single delivery of these materials now or in the future, shareholders may submit a request by telephone at 1 (800) 322-2885 or in writing to MacKenzie Partners, Inc., 105 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10016.
Additional Information about the Company
You can learn more about the Company and our operations by visiting our website at www.noblecorp.com. Among other information we have provided there, you will find:
| our corporate governance guidelines; |
| the charters of each of our standing committees of the Board; |
| our code of business conduct and ethics (and any amendment thereto or waiver of compliance therewith); |
65
| our Articles of Association; |
| information concerning our business and recent news releases and filings with the SEC; and |
| information concerning our board of directors and shareholder relations. |
Copies of our corporate governance guidelines, the charters of each of our standing committees of the Board and our code of business conduct and ethics are available in print upon request. For additional information about the Company, please refer to our 2013 Annual Report, which is being made available with this proxy statement.
Under s.527 of the UK Companies Act, shareholders meeting the threshold requirements set out in that section have the right to require the Company to publish on a website a statement setting out any matter of concern relating to: (i) the audit of the Companys accounts (including the auditors report and the conduct of the audit) that are to be laid before the Meeting; or (ii) any circumstance connected with an auditor of the Company ceasing to hold office since the previous meeting at which annual accounts and reports were laid in accordance with s.437 of the UK Companies Act. The business that may be dealt with at the Meeting includes any statement that the Company has been required to publish on a website under s.527 of the UK Companies Act.
NOBLE CORPORATION plc
David W. Williams
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer
London, England
May 9, 2014
66
MATERIAL U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THE DIVIDEND
The following is a summary of material U.S. federal income tax consequences relating to the dividend of Paragon Offshore shares and separation described in Resolution 10 (the spin-off). This summary is based on the U.S Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code), related U.S. Treasury regulations, and interpretations of the Code and the U.S. Treasury regulations by the courts and the U.S. Internal Revenue Service (the IRS), in effect as of the date of this proxy statement, and all of which are subject to change, possibly with retroactive effect. This summary does not discuss all the tax considerations that may be relevant to the holders of ordinary shares of Noble Corporation plc (the Company) in light of their particular circumstances. This summary also does not address the consequences to shareholders subject to special treatment under the U.S. federal income tax laws, including, but not limited to, the following:
| insurance companies, |
| dealers or brokers in securities or currencies, |
| tax-exempt organizations, |
| financial institutions, |
| mutual funds, |
| pass-through entities and investors in such entities, |
| holders who hold their shares as a hedge or as part of a hedging, straddle, conversion, synthetic security, wash sale, integrated investment or other risk-reduction transaction or who are subject to alternative minimum tax, or |
| holders who acquired their shares upon the exercise of employee stock options or otherwise as compensation. |
This summary is limited to holders of our ordinary shares that are U.S. holders, as defined below, and that hold their shares as capital assets, within the meaning of Section 1221 of the Code. Finally, this summary does not address any state, local or foreign tax consequences or the tax on certain net investment income imposed under Section 1411 of the Code.
COMPANY SHAREHOLDERS ARE URGED TO CONSULT THEIR OWN TAX ADVISORS CONCERNING THE U.S. FEDERAL, STATE AND LOCAL, AND FOREIGN TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THE SPIN-OFF TO THEM.
As used herein, the term U.S. holder means a beneficial owner of our stock that is, for U.S. federal income tax purposes:
| an individual citizen or resident of the United States; |
| a corporation, or other entity taxable as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes, created or organized in or under the laws of the United States or of any political subdivision thereof; |
| an estate, the income of which is subject to U.S. federal income taxation regardless of its source; or |
| a trust if (i) a court within the United States is able to exercise primary supervision over the administration of the trust, and (ii) one or more United States persons have the authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust or if the trust has validly made an election to be treated as a United States person under applicable U.S. Treasury regulations. |
The spin-off is conditioned on the continued validity of private letter rulings obtained by the Company in October and November 2013 from the IRS and the Companys receipt of an opinion from Baker Botts L.L.P. (which opinion will rely, in part, on the continued validity of the private letter rulings), in each case, substantially to the effect that the spin-off and certain related transactions will qualify under Sections 355 and 368 of the Code.
A-1
Assuming the spin-off and such related transactions so qualify:
| the spin-off and certain related transactions will not result in any income, gain or loss to the Company or to Paragon Offshore, other than with respect to any intercompany items or excess loss accounts required to be taken into account under U.S. Treasury regulations relating to U.S. consolidated returns; |
| except as noted below, no gain or loss will be recognized by (and no amount will be included in the taxable income of) Company shareholders on their receipt of the dividend of the shares of Paragon Offshore; |
| the holding period of Paragon Offshore shares received by each Company shareholder will include the holding period at the time of the dividend for the Company shares on which the dividend is made; |
| the tax basis of the Company shares held by each Company shareholder immediately before the dividend will be allocated between such Company shares and the Paragon Offshore shares received, including any fractional Paragon Offshore share deemed received in the dividend, in proportion to the relative fair market value of each on the date of the dividend; and |
| a Company shareholder who receives cash for a fractional share of Paragon Offshore will recognize gain or loss measured by the difference between the amount of cash received and the basis of the fractional share interest in Paragon Offshore shares to which the shareholder would otherwise be entitled. |
U.S. Treasury regulations also generally provide that if a Company shareholder holds different blocks of our shares (generally shares purchased or acquired on different dates or at different prices), the aggregate basis for each block of our shares purchased or acquired on the same date and at the same price will be allocated, to the greatest extent possible, between the Paragon Offshore shares received in the dividend in respect of such block of our ordinary shares and such block of our ordinary shares, in proportion to their respective fair market values, and the holding period of the Paragon Offshore shares received in the dividend in respect of such block of our ordinary shares will include the holding period of such block of our shares. If a Company shareholder is not able to identify which particular Paragon Offshore shares are received in the dividend with respect to a particular block of our ordinary shares, for purposes of applying the rules described above, the shareholder may designate which Paragon Offshore shares are received in the dividend in respect of a particular block of our ordinary shares, provided that such designation is consistent with the terms of the dividend. Holders of our ordinary shares are urged to consult their own tax advisors regarding the application of these rules to their particular circumstances.
Although private letter rulings from the IRS generally are binding on the IRS, if the factual representations or assumptions made in the private letter ruling requests are inaccurate or incomplete in any material respect, we will not be able to rely on the private letter rulings. Furthermore, the IRS will not rule on whether a dividend such as the spin-off satisfies certain requirements of Section 355 of the Code. Rather, the private letter rulings are based on representations by the Company that these requirements have been satisfied, and any inaccuracy in such representations could invalidate the private letter rulings. In addition to the continued validity of the private letter rulings from the IRS, the Company has made it a condition to the spin-off that the Company obtain an opinion of Baker Botts L.L.P. substantially to the effect that the spin-off and certain related transactions will qualify under Sections 355 and 368 of the Code. The opinion will address those matters upon which the IRS will not rule and will rely on the private letter rulings as to matters covered by the private letter rulings. In addition, the opinion will be based on, among other things, certain assumptions and representations made by us, which if incorrect or inaccurate in any material respect would jeopardize the conclusions reached by such counsel in its opinion. The opinion will not be binding on the IRS or the courts and will be subject to other qualifications and limitations.
Notwithstanding receipt by the Company of the private letter rulings and opinion of counsel, the IRS could assert that the spin-off and certain related transactions do not satisfy the requirements of Sections 355 and 368 of the Code. If the IRS were successful in making any such assertion, the Company, Paragon Offshore, and our shareholders could be subject to significant tax liability. In general, with respect to the dividend, our shareholders
A-2
generally would be treated as receiving a taxable distribution of property in an amount equal to the fair market value of Paragon Offshore shares received. That distribution would be taxable dividend income to the extent of our current earnings and profits as of the end of the year of the dividend, and any accumulated earnings and profits. For each such shareholder, any amount that exceeded our earnings and profits would be treated first as a non-taxable return of capital to the extent of such shareholders tax basis in our shares with any remaining amount generally being taxed as a capital gain.
In connection with the spin-off, we and Paragon Offshore would enter into a tax sharing agreement pursuant to which we and Paragon Offshore would agree to be responsible for certain liabilities and obligations following the spin-off. Under the terms of the tax sharing agreement, we and Paragon Offshore generally would be responsible for all taxes attributable to our respective businesses, whether accruing before, on or after the date of the spin-off. Moreover, in the event that the spin-off or certain related transactions were to fail to qualify for tax-free treatment, we would generally be responsible for all of the tax imposed on us, Paragon Offshore and our respective subsidiaries resulting from such failure. However, if the spin-off or certain related transactions were to fail to qualify for tax-free treatment because of actions or failures to act by Paragon Offshore or its subsidiaries that occur after the effective date of the tax sharing agreement, Paragon Offshore would be responsible for all such tax.
Under U.S. Treasury regulations, each Company shareholder who, immediately before the dividend of the shares of Paragon Offshore, owns at least 5% of the total outstanding ordinary shares of the Company must attach to such shareholders U.S. federal income tax return for the year in which the dividend occurs a statement setting forth certain information relating to the dividend. In addition, all shareholders are required to retain permanent records relating to the amount, basis and fair market value of Paragon Offshore shares which they receive in the dividend and to make those records available to the IRS on request of the IRS.
THE FOREGOING IS A SUMMARY OF THE MATERIAL U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THE SPIN-OFF UNDER CURRENT LAW AND IS FOR GENERAL INFORMATION ONLY. THE FOREGOING DOES NOT PURPORT TO ADDRESS ALL U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES OR TAX CONSEQUENCES THAT MAY ARISE UNDER THE TAX LAWS OF OTHER JURISDICTIONS OR THAT MAY APPLY TO PARTICULAR CATEGORIES OF SHAREHOLDERS. EACH COMPANY SHAREHOLDER SHOULD CONSULT ITS OWN TAX ADVISOR AS TO THE PARTICULAR TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THE SPIN-OFF TO SUCH SHAREHOLDER, INCLUDING THE APPLICATION OF U.S. FEDERAL, STATE AND LOCAL, AND FOREIGN TAX LAWS, AND THE EFFECT OF POSSIBLE CHANGES IN TAX LAWS THAT MAY AFFECT THE TAX CONSEQUENCES DESCRIBED ABOVE.
MATERIAL U.K. TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THE DIVIDEND
There should not be any U.K. tax consequences of receiving the dividend of Paragon Offshore shares for shareholders who are not tax resident in the U.K. and who do not carry on a trade in the U.K. through a permanent establishment with which their holding of shares in the Company is associated.
The above statement is based on current U.K. tax legislation and current practice of HM Revenue & Customs. ANY PERSON WHO IS IN ANY DOUBT AS TO HIS OR HER TAX POSITION SHOULD CONSULT HIS OR HER OWN PROFESSIONAL ADVISERS IMMEDIATELY.
A-3
NOBLE CORPORATION
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As of, and for the year ended, December 31, 2013
On September 24, 2013, Noble Corporation plc, a company registered under the laws of England and Wales (Noble), announced that its Board of Directors approved a plan to reorganize its business by means of a separation and spin-off of a newly-formed subsidiary, Paragon Offshore Limited (Paragon Offshore).
Set forth below are the unaudited pro forma combined balance sheet of Noble and the unaudited pro forma combined statement of operations for Noble as of, and for the year ended, December 31, 2013. The unaudited pro forma financial information of Noble excludes (i) the standard specification units proposed to be owned and operated by Paragon Offshore, which currently includes five drillships, three semisubmersibles, 34 jackups, and one floating production storage and offloading unit, as well as the Hibernia platform operations offshore Canada, and (ii) two cold stacked submersibles that Noble sold in January 2014. Noble pro forma financials also exclude the operations of one standard specification jackup, which was sold in July 2013 to a third party (Disposed Rig).
Noble expects to distribute all of the ordinary shares of Paragon Offshore through a series of steps, referred to herein as the Separation. The plan contemplates the execution of the Separation through the following steps, anticipated to be completed in 2014:
| the transfer by Noble of the majority of its standard specification drilling business described above to Paragon Offshore in exchange for intercompany indebtedness and ordinary shares of Paragon Offshore; |
| the Paragon Offshore debt financings; and |
| the distribution of the remaining Paragon Offshore shares, held by Noble, to the shareholders of Noble. |
Noble expects to repay certain outstanding indebtedness with payments received from Paragon Offshore. Paragon Offshore is expected to fund such payments to Noble with proceeds from newly incurred indebtedness.
The following unaudited pro forma combined financial information sets forth the historical financial information of Noble, Paragon Offshore and the Disposed Rig as of December 31, 2013 and for the year then ended, as derived from the audited financial statements of Noble and the Noble Standard Spec Business (Paragon Offshores accounting predecessor) assuming the proposed Separation was completed as of December 31, 2013 for purposes of the unaudited pro forma combined balance sheet and as of January 1, 2013 for purposes of the unaudited pro forma combined statements of operations. No pro forma adjustments have been made for any assumptions regarding Paragon Offshore as a standalone company or any transactions to be effected in connection with the Separation, including any financings, debt repayments or tax restructuring that may be undertaken in connection with the Separation.
The unaudited pro forma combined financial information should be read in conjunction with, and is qualified in its entirety by, the historical audited consolidated financial statements of Noble, including the notes thereto, which are incorporated by reference herein and contained in Nobles Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013, which is delivered with this proxy statement, and the historical audited combined financial statements of Noble Standard Spec Business, including the notes thereto, which are included in Annex C to this proxy statement. The adjustments made herein are preliminary and are based on certain estimates and assumptions and currently available information. Such adjustments could change as additional information becomes available, as estimates and assumptions are refined or as additional events occur.
B-1
The unaudited pro forma combined financial statements are presented for comparative purposes only and may not necessarily be indicative of what the actual financial position or results of operations of Noble would have been as of, and for, the periods presented, nor does it purport to represent the future financial position or results of operations of Noble.
B-2
Noble Corporation plc
Unaudited pro forma combined balance sheet
As of December 31, 2013
(in thousands, except per share data)
Noble Historical |
Paragon Offshore |
Noble Pro forma |
||||||||||
Note 2 | ||||||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||||||
Current assets |
||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 114,458 | $ | (36,581 | ) | $ | 77,877 | |||||
Accounts receivable |
949,069 | (329,632 | ) | 619,437 | ||||||||
Prepaid and other current assets |
327,408 | (50,004 | ) | 277,404 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total current assets |
1,390,935 | (416,217 | ) | 974,718 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Property and equipment, at cost |
19,198,767 | (5,383,130 | ) | 13,815,637 | ||||||||
Accumulated depreciation |
(4,640,677 | ) | 2,421,305 | (2,219,372 | ) | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Property and equipment, net |
14,558,090 | (2,961,825 | ) | 11,596,265 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Other assets |
268,932 | (64,728 | ) | 204,204 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total assets |
$ | 16,217,957 | $ | (3,442,770 | ) | $ | 12,775,187 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY |
||||||||||||
Current liabilities |
||||||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 347,214 | $ | (114,918 | ) | $ | 232,296 | |||||
Accrued payroll and related costs |
151,161 | (55,126 | ) | 96,035 | ||||||||
Other current liabilities |
553,540 | (41,356 | ) | 512,184 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total current liabilities |
1,051,915 | (211,400 | ) | 840,515 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Long-term debt |
5,556,251 | (1,561,141 | ) | 3,995,110 | ||||||||
Other liabilities |
559,763 | (189,771 | ) | 369,992 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total liabilities |
7,167,929 | (1,962,312 | ) | 5,205,617 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Commitments and contingencies |
||||||||||||
Shareholders equity |
||||||||||||
Net parent investment |
| | | |||||||||
Shares |
2,534 | | 2,534 | |||||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
810,286 | | 810,286 | |||||||||
Retained earnings |
7,591,927 | (1,480,464 | ) | 6,111,463 | ||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
(82,164 | ) | 6 | (82,158 | ) | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total shareholders equity |
8,322,583 | (1,480,458 | ) | 6,842,125 | ||||||||
Noncontrolling interests |
727,445 | | 727,445 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total equity |
9,050,028 | (1,480,458 | ) | 7,569,570 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total liabilities and equity |
$ | 16,217,957 | $ | (3,442,770 | ) | $ | 12,775,187 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to the unaudited pro forma combined financial statements
B-3
Noble Corporation plc
Unaudited pro forma combined statement of operations
For the year ended December 31, 2013
(in thousands)
Noble Historical |
Paragon Offshore |
Other Adjustments |
Noble Pro forma |
|||||||||||||
Note 2 | Note 3 | |||||||||||||||
Operating revenues |
||||||||||||||||
Contract drilling services |
$ | 4,070,070 | $ | (1,615,326 | ) | $ | (14,527 | ) | $ | 2,440,217 | ||||||
Reimbursables |
111,874 | (45,583 | ) | | 66,291 | |||||||||||
Labor contract drilling services |
52,241 | (35,146 | ) | | 17,095 | |||||||||||
Other |
105 | (94 | ) | | 11 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
4,234,290 | (1,696,149 | ) | (14,527 | ) | 2,523,614 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Operating costs and expenses |
||||||||||||||||
Contract drilling services |
2,014,217 | (835,993 | ) | (8,890 | ) | 1,169,334 | ||||||||||
Reimbursables |
85,548 | (35,140 | ) | | 50,408 | |||||||||||
Labor contract drilling services |
36,604 | (24,333 | ) | | 12,271 | |||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
879,422 | (369,689 | ) | | 509,733 | |||||||||||
General and administrative |
117,997 | (58,505 | ) | (438 | ) | 59,054 | ||||||||||
Incremental spin-off related costs |
17,702 | | | 17,702 | ||||||||||||
Loss on impairment |
43,688 | (43,688 | ) | | ||||||||||||
Gain on disposal of assets, net |
(35,646 | ) | | 35,646 | | |||||||||||
Gain on contract extinguishment, net |
(46,800 | ) | 16,182 | | (30,618 | ) | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
3,112,732 | (1,351,166 | ) | 26,318 | 1,787,884 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Operating income |
1,121,558 | (344,983 | ) | (40,845 | ) | 735,730 | ||||||||||
Other income (expense) |
||||||||||||||||
Interest expense, net of amount capitalized |
(106,300 | ) | 5,938 | | (100,362 | ) | ||||||||||
Interest income and other, net |
2,754 | 2,306 | (311 | ) | 4,749 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Income before income taxes |
1,018,012 | (336,739 | ) | (41,156 | ) | 640,117 | ||||||||||
Income tax provision |
(167,606 | ) | 68,546 | (3,999 | ) | (103,059 | ) | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net income |
850,406 | (268,193 | ) | (45,155 | ) | 537,058 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests |
(67,709 | ) | | | (67,709 | ) | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net income attributable to Noble |
$ | 782,697 | $ | (268,193 | ) | $ | (45,155 | ) | $ | 469,349 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Pro forma earnings per share |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
$ | 3.05 | N/A | N/A | $ | 1.83 | ||||||||||
Diluted |
$ | 3.05 | N/A | N/A | $ | 1.83 | ||||||||||
Weighted-average shares outstanding |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
253,288 | N/A | N/A | 253,288 | ||||||||||||
Diluted |
253,547 | N/A | N/A | 253,547 |
See accompanying notes to the unaudited pro forma combined financial statements
B-4
NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. Basis of Presentation
On September 24, 2013, Noble Corporation plc, a company registered under the laws of England and Wales (Noble), announced that its Board of Directors approved a plan to reorganize its business by means of a separation and spin-off of a newly-formed subsidiary, Paragon Offshore Limited (Paragon Offshore).
The unaudited pro forma financial information of Noble assumes that the standard specification units to be owned and operated by Paragon Offshore would include five drillships, three semisubmersibles, 34 jackups, and one floating production storage and offloading unit, as well as the Hibernia platform operations. Noble pro forma financials exclude the operations of one jackup which was sold in July 2013 to a third party (Disposed Rig). In January 2014, Noble sold two cold stacked submersibles to a third party. No pro forma adjustments have been made to exclude these submersibles.
The separation of Paragon Offshore from Noble is referred to herein as the Separation. The plan approved by the Board of Directors contemplates the execution of the Separation through the distribution of the shares of Paragon Offshore, held by Noble, to Noble shareholders in a spin-off (the Distribution and, together with the Separation, the Spin-Off).
The historical financial information of Paragon Offshore has been derived from the historical audited financial statements of Noble, and the pro forma financial information of Noble presents solely the impact of the removal of Paragon Offshore and the Other Adjustments discussed below. No pro forma adjustments have been made for any assumptions regarding Paragon Offshore as a standalone company or any transactions to be effected in connection with the Separation, including any financings, debt repayments or tax restructuring that Paragon Offshore may elect to undertake in connection with the Separation.
The unaudited pro forma combined financial statements are presented for comparative purposes only and may not necessarily be indicative of what the actual financial position or results of operations of Noble would have been as of, and for, the periods presented, nor does it purport to represent the future financial position or results of operations of Noble.
2. Removal of Paragon Offshore
The pro forma adjustments included in the accompanying financial statements include assets, liabilities, revenues and costs that are specifically identifiable or have been allocated directly to Paragon Offshore.
Noble expects to repay certain outstanding indebtedness with payments received from Paragon Offshore. Paragon Offshore is expected to fund such payments to Noble with proceeds from newly incurred indebtedness.
3. Other Adjustments
The pro forma adjustments included in the accompanying unaudited combined pro forma financial statements include revenues and costs that are specifically identifiable or have been allocated directly to the Disposed Rig.
A reasonable allocation of income taxes has been made in instances where the operations were included in the filing of a consolidated or combined return. These estimates may not necessarily reflect the ultimate effective tax rate of Noble following the Spin-Off. The pro forma adjustments included in the accompanying unaudited combined pro forma financial statements include adjustments to the income taxes to reflect Nobles anticipated future effective tax rate. Changes in the geographic mix or discrete tax events could materially impact the effective tax rate that Noble ultimately achieves.
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4. Noble Pro forma earnings per share
The following details the unaudited pro forma earnings per share for Noble (in thousands, except per share data):
Year ended December 31, 2013 |
||||
Allocation of net income |
||||
Basic |
||||
Net income attributable to Noble |
$ | 469,349 | ||
Earnings allocated to unvested share-based payment awards |
(5,559 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Net income to common shareholdersbasic |
$ | 463,790 | ||
|
|
|||
Diluted |
||||
Net income attributable to Noble |
$ | 469,349 | ||
Earnings allocated to unvested share-based payment awards |
(5,554 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Net income to common shareholdersdiluted |
$ | 463,795 | ||
|
|
|||
Weighted average shares outstandingbasic |
253,288 | |||
Incremental shares issuable from assumed exercise of stock options |
259 | |||
|
|
|||
Weighted average shares outstandingdiluted |
253,547 | |||
|
|
|||
Weighted average unvested share-based payment awards |
3,036 | |||
|
|
|||
Pro forma earnings per share |
||||
Basic |
$ | 1.83 | ||
Diluted |
$ | 1.83 |
B-6
INFORMATION ABOUT PARAGON OFFSHORE LIMITED
INTRODUCTION
As used in, and solely for purposes of, this Annex C, references to our business, we, our or us or similar terms, (a) when used in the historical context, refer to the standard specification drilling business owned and operated by the Company, which business is Paragon Offshores predecessor for accounting purposes and which we sometimes refer to as our Predecessor, and (b) when used in the present or future context, refer to Paragon Offshore after giving effect to the transfer of most of the Companys standard specification drilling business to Paragon Offshore and the separation. For purposes of this Annex C, when we use the word separation, we mean the acquisition by Paragon Offshore of the standard specification business from Noble and the dividend of the ordinary shares of Paragon Offshore to the holders of Nobles ordinary shares, after which the ordinary shares of Paragon Offshore would be publicly traded.
Unless otherwise indicated, the information herein is based on the Companys current expectations and plans regarding the business that maybe contributed to Paragon Offshore in the separation. The assets and business involved in the separation may change after such date. There can be no assurance Noble will pursue or complete the separation in the form discussed herein or at all.
Nothing contained in this proxy statement shall constitute an offer to sell, or a solicitation of an offer to buy, any securities of the Company or Paragon Offshore.
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PROPOSED BUSINESS OF PARAGON OFFSHORE
Our Fleet
Our primary business is to contract our rigs, related equipment and work crews to conduct oil and gas drilling and workover operations for our E&P customers on a dayrate basis around the world.
Our total fleet comprises 42 standard specification offshore drilling rigs, including 34 jackups, eight floaters (five drillships and three semisubmersibles) and one FPSO. We also provide drilling and maintenance services (but do not provide a rig) on the Hibernia Project in the Canadian Atlantic under a five-year contract with a joint venture in which Exxon is the primary operator.
We classify all rigs as either high specification rigs or standard specification rigs. Our rig classification is based on a number of factors, including age, technological capabilities, size, water depth and load capacity. Standard specification rigs are generally 15 or more years old, have a hook load, or derrick hoisting capacity, of less than two million pounds, and have drilling equipment operated by mechanical, rather than electronic, means. Standard specification jackups are generally capable of operating in water depths of up to 390 feet. Standard specification drillships and semisubmersibles are generally capable of operating in water depths of up to 7,500 feet, conducting a single drilling procedure (as compared to a dual-activity or other dual-derrick rigs, which may conduct multiple well-related operations simultaneously) and use moorings or a less advanced dynamic positioning system to maintain position while drilling. Standard specification rigs operate in the same worldwide markets and environments as high specification rigs, subject to their technical capabilities. Our rigs are widely deployed in the global offshore drilling rig market.
Jackups are mobile, self-elevating drilling platforms equipped with legs that can be lowered to the ocean floor until a foundation is established for support. All of our jackups are ILC jackups, allowing each leg to be raised or lowered independently of any other, and permitting the drilling platform to be extended out from the hull to perform drilling or workover operations over certain types of preexisting platforms or structures. Our jackups are capable of drilling in water depths of up to 390 feet. Twenty-one of our 34 jackups can operate in water depths of 300 feet or greater. Seven of our jackups are capable of operating in harsh environments.
Drillships are self-propelled vessels that maintain their position over the well through the use of either a computer-controlled dynamic positioning system or a fixed mooring system. Our drillships are capable of drilling in water depths of up to 7,200 feet.
Semisubmersibles are floating platforms which, by means of a water ballasting system, can be submerged to a predetermined depth so that a substantial portion of the hull is below the water surface during drilling operations in order to improve stability. Our semisubmersibles maintain their position over the well through the use of a fixed mooring system. Our semisubmersibles are capable of drilling in water depths of up to 4,000 feet.
C-2
The following table sets forth certain information concerning the Paragon Offshore drilling fleet as of April 10, 2014.
Jackups | ||||||||
Name |
Location | Water Depth (1) | Year Built/ Rebuilt |
Status | ||||
Noble Bill Jennings Noble Eddie Paul Noble Leonard Jones Noble Julie Robertson Noble Al White Noble Roy Rhodes Noble Byron Welliver Noble Charlie Yester Noble Ed Holt Noble Gene Rosser Noble George McLeod Noble Gus Androes Noble Harvey Duhaney Noble Jimmy Puckett Noble John Sandifer Noble Johnnie Hoffman Noble Kenneth Delaney Noble Percy Johns Noble Roy Butler Noble Sam Noble Noble Tommy Craighead Noble Carl Norberg Noble Chuck Syring Noble Earl Frederickson Noble Ed Noble Noble George Sauvageau Noble Lloyd Noble Noble Tom Jobe Noble Lynda Bossler Noble Piet van Ede Noble Ronald Hoope Dhabi II Noble Dick Favor Noble Don Walker |
Mexico Mexico Mexico UK UK UAE UK UAE India Mexico Malaysia Qatar Qatar Qatar Mexico Mexico India Cameroon Mexico Mexico Benin Mexico Qatar Mexico Cameroon Germany Cameroon Mexico Netherlands Netherlands Netherlands UAE UAE Cameroon |
390 390 390 390 360 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 150 150 150 |
1975/1997 1976/1995 1972/1998 1981/2001 1982/2005 1979/2009 1982/ - 1980/ - 1981/2003 1977/1996 1981/1995 1982/2004 1976/2001 1982/2002 1975/1995 1976/1993 1983/1998 1981/1995 1982/1998 1982/ - 1982/2003 1976/2003 1976/1996 1979/1999 1984/2003 1981/ - 1983/1990 1982/ - 1982/ - 1982/ - 1982/ - 1982/2006 1982/2004 1982/1992 |
Active Active Active Active Active Active Active Active Active Active Active Active Active Active Active Active Active Active Active Active Active Active Active Active Active Active Active Active Active Active Active Active Active Cold Stacked |
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Semisubmersibles | ||||||||
Name |
Location | Water Depth (1) | Year Built/ Rebuilt |
Status | ||||
Noble Therald Martin Noble Ton van Langeveld Noble Lorris Bouzigard |
Brazil UK USA |
4,000 1,500 4,000 |
1977/2004 1979/2000 1975/2003 |
Active Active Cold Stacked | ||||
Drillships | ||||||||
Name |
Location | Water Depth (1) | Year Built/ Rebuilt |
Status | ||||
Noble Roger Eason Noble Leo Segerius Noble Phoenix Noble Duchess Noble Muravlenko |
Brazil Brazil Brazil India USA |
7,200 5,600 5,000 1,500 4,900 |
1977/2013 1981/2012 1979/2009 1975/2012 1982/1997 |
Active Active Active Active Cold Stacked | ||||
Other Assets | ||||||||
Name |
Location | Water Depth (1) | Year Built/ Rebuilt |
Status | ||||
Hibernia Platform (labor contract) Noble Seillean (FPSO) |
Canada USA |
N/A 6,500 |
N/A 1989/2008 |
Active Cold Stacked |
(1) | Operating design water depth (in feet). |
Our fleet includes one jackup, one drillship and one semisubmersible that are currently cold stacked and not being marketed and one FPSO that is currently cold stacked. These cold stacked units require minimal operating and maintenance expenditures. Cold stacked units are neither operational nor ready for deployment, do not maintain a crew and are stored in a harbor, shipyard or a designated offshore area.
Drilling Contracts
We typically employ each drilling unit under an individual contract. Although the final terms of the contracts result from negotiations with our customers, many contracts are awarded based upon a competitive bidding process. Our drilling contracts generally contain the following terms:
| contract duration extending over a specific period of time or a period necessary to drill a defined number wells; |
| provisions permitting early termination of the contract by the customer (i) if the unit is lost or destroyed or (ii) if operations are suspended for a specified period of time due to breakdown of equipment; |
| provisions allowing the impacted party to terminate the contract if specified force majeure events beyond the contracting parties control occur for a defined period of time; |
| payment of compensation to us (generally in U.S. dollars although some customers, typically national oil companies, require a part of the compensation to be paid in local currency) on a daywork basis, so that we receive a fixed amount for each day, or dayrate, that the drilling unit is operating under contract (a lower rate or no compensation is payable during periods of equipment breakdown and repair or adverse weather or in the event operations are interrupted by other conditions, some of which may be beyond our control); |
| payment by us of the operating expenses of the drilling unit, including labor costs and the cost of incidental supplies; and |
| provisions that allow us to recover certain cost increases from our customers in certain long-term contracts. |
C-4
The terms of some of our drilling contracts permit early termination of the contract by the customer, without cause, generally exercisable upon advance notice to us and in some cases without requiring an early termination payment to us. Our drilling contracts with Pemex, in Mexico, for example, allow early cancellation with 30 days or less notice to us without Pemex making an early termination payment. Please read Risk FactorsRisks Related to Our BusinessOur inability to renew or replace expiring contracts or the loss of a significant customer or contract could have a material adverse effect on our financial results.
The terms of some of our drilling contracts permit us to earn bonus revenue incentive payments based on performance. Our drilling contracts with Petrobras, in Brazil, for example, contain these bonus provisions.
As our rigs are mobilized from one geographic location to another, labor and other operating and maintenance costs can vary significantly. If we relocate a rig to another geographic location without a customer contract, we will incur costs that will not be reimbursable by future customers, and even if we relocate a rig with a customer contract, we may not be fully compensated during the mobilization period.
For a discussion of our backlog of commitments for contract drilling services, please read Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsContract Drilling Services Backlog.
Contract Drilling Services
We conduct offshore contract drilling operations, which accounted for over 98% of the operating revenues of our Predecessor (excluding the three rigs to be retained by Noble and one standard specification jackup sold by Noble in July 2013) (Paragon Offshore Operating Revenues) for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011. We conduct our contract drilling operations principally in Mexico, Brazil, the North Sea, West Africa, the Middle East, India and Southeast Asia. Paragon Offshore Operating Revenues from Petrobras and its affiliates accounted for approximately 21% of total Paragon Offshore Operating Revenues for the year ended December 31, 2013. Paragon Offshore Operating Revenues from Pemex and its affiliates accounted for approximately 18% of total Paragon Offshore Operating Revenues for the year ended 2013. No other single customer accounted for more than 10% of total Paragon Offshore Operating Revenues for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 or 2011.
Labor Contracts
We provide drilling and maintenance services (but do not provide a rig) on the Hibernia Project in the Canadian Atlantic under a contract with Hibernia Management and Development Company Ltd. that extends through June 30, 2018 and in which Exxon is the primary operator. We do not own or lease these platforms. Under this labor contract, we provide the personnel necessary to manage and perform the drilling operations from the drilling platform owned by the operator.
Competition
The offshore contract drilling industry is a highly competitive and cyclical business characterized by high capital and maintenance costs. We compete with other providers of offshore drilling rigs. Some of these providers fleets exclusively comprise high specification drilling rigs, or include a combination of standard specification and high specification drilling rigs. In addition, some of our competitors may have access to greater financial resources than we do.
In the provision of contract drilling services, competition involves numerous factors, including price, rig availability and suitability, experience of the workforce, efficiency, safety performance record, condition and age of equipment, location, operating integrity, reputation, industry standing and client relations. We believe that we compete favorably with respect to most of these factors and that price is a key determinative factor. We follow a policy of keeping our equipment well maintained and generally technologically competitive with other standard specification rigs. However, our equipment could be made obsolete by the development of new techniques and
C-5
equipment, regulations or customer preferences. Please read Risk FactorsRisks Related to Our BusinessThe contract drilling industry is a highly competitive and cyclical business. If we are unable to compete successfully, our profitability may be reduced.
We compete on a worldwide basis, but competition may vary by region at any particular time. Demand for offshore drilling equipment also depends on the exploration and development programs of oil and gas producers, which in turn are influenced by the financial condition of such producers, by general economic conditions, prices of oil and gas and by political considerations and policies.
In addition, industry-wide shortages of supplies, services, skilled personnel and equipment necessary to conduct our business have historically occurred. We cannot assure that any such shortages experienced in the past will not happen again in the future.
Environmental Matters
Our operations are directly subject to numerous environmental laws and regulations at the international, national, state and local levels. Additionally, political developments and numerous governmental regulations indirectly associated with the contract drilling industry affect many aspects of our operations. These laws and regulations can significantly affect the operation of our drilling rigs. Failure to comply with these laws and regulations, or failure to obtain or comply with permit requirements, may result in the assessment of administrative, civil, or criminal penalties, imposition of remedial requirements, or the imposition of injunctions or moratoria to halt drilling operations or force future compliance. Historically, we have made numerous expenditures to comply with environmental requirements, and we anticipate that we will continue to make expenditures in the future. To date, our expenditures have not materially affected our operations, and we do not anticipate that future expenditures will materially affect our operations or force us to materially increase our capital expenditures.
Because environmental laws and regulations generally affect the energy and energy services industry, our business could be adversely affected by increased regulation that prohibits or restricts our customers exploration and production activities, resulting in reduced demand for our services. Similarly, heightened environmental protection requirements could result in increased costs for us, our customers or the energy industry in general. Governments in many of the jurisdictions in which we operate have become increasingly active in regulating and controlling the ownership of concessions and companies holding concessions, the exploration for oil and gas and other aspects of the oil and gas industries in their countries. In some areas of the world, this governmental activity has adversely affected the amount of exploration and development work done by major oil and gas companies and may continue to do so. Operations in less developed countries can be subject to legal systems that are not as mature or predictable as those in more developed countries, which can lead to greater uncertainty in legal matters and proceedings.
The following is a summary of some of the existing laws and regulations which apply to our operations in some of the jurisdictions in which we operate. While laws vary widely between jurisdictions, each of the laws and regulations below addresses environmental issues similar to those in most of the other jurisdictions in which we operate. Further, we believe we are in substantial compliance in all material respects with the environmental regulations affecting the operation of our drilling rigs in all of the jurisdictions in which we operate.
International Regulatory Regimes
The International Maritime Organization, or IMO, provides international regulations governing shipping and international maritime trade. IMO regulations have been widely adopted by U.N. member countries, and in some jurisdictions in which we operate, these regulations have been expanded upon. The requirements contained in the International Management Code for the Safe Operation of Ships and for Pollution Prevention, or ISM Code, promulgated by the IMO, govern much of our drilling operations. Among other requirements, the ISM
C-6
Code requires the party with operational control of a vessel to develop an extensive safety management system that includes, among other things, the adoption of a safety and environmental protection policy setting forth instructions and procedures for operating its vessels safely and describing procedures for responding to emergencies.
The IMO has also adopted the International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships, or MARPOL, including Annex VI to MARPOL which sets limits on sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxide emissions from ship exhausts and prohibits deliberate emissions of ozone depleting substances. Annex VI, which applies to all ships, fixed and floating drilling rigs and other floating platforms, imposes a global cap on the sulfur content of fuel oil and allows for specialized areas to be established internationally with even more stringent controls on sulfur emissions. For vessels 400 gross tons and greater, platforms and drilling rigs, Annex VI imposes various survey and certification requirements. Moreover, 2008 amendments to Annex VI require the imposition of progressively stricter limitations on sulfur emissions from ships. These limitations require that fuels of vessels in covered Emission Control Areas, or ECAs, contain no more than 1% sulfur. The North American ECA became effective in August 2012, capping the sulfur limit in marine fuel at 1%, which has been the capped amount for the North Sea and Baltic Sea ECAs since July 1, 2010. The North Sea ECA encompasses all of the North Sea and the full length of the English Channel. These capped amounts are to decrease progressively until they reach 0.5% by January 1, 2020 for non-ECA areas and 0.1% by January 1, 2015 for ECA areas, including the North American ECA. The amendments also establish new tiers of stringent nitrogen oxide emissions standards for new marine engines, depending on their date of installation.
The IMO has negotiated international conventions that impose liability for oil pollution in international waters and the territorial waters of the signatory to such conventions such as the Ballast Water Management Convention, or BWM Convention. The BWM Conventions implementing regulations call for a phased introduction of mandatory ballast water exchange requirements (beginning in 2009), to be replaced in time with a requirement for mandatory ballast water treatment. The BWM Convention will not become effective until 12 months after it has been adopted by 30 states, the combined merchant fleets of which represent not less than 35% of the gross tonnage of the worlds merchant shipping. Though this has not occurred to date, the IMO has passed a resolution encouraging the ratification of the BWM Convention and calling upon those countries that have already ratified to encourage the installation of ballast water management systems on new ships. Under the requirements of the BWM Convention for rigs with ballast water capacity of more than 5000 cubic meters that were constructed in 2011 or before, ballast water management exchange or treatment will be accepted until 2016. From 2016 (or not later than the first intermediate or renewal survey after 2016), only ballast water treatment will be accepted by the BWM Convention. All of our drilling rigs are in substantial compliance with the proposed terms of the BWM Convention.
The IMO has also adopted the International Convention for Civil Liability for Bunker Oil Pollution Damage of 2001, or Bunker Convention. The Bunker Convention provides a liability, compensation and compulsory insurance system for the victims of oil pollution damage caused by spills of bunker oil. Under the Bunker Convention, ship owners must pay compensation for pollution damage (including the cost of preventive measures) caused in the territory, including the territorial sea of a State Party, as well as its exclusive economic zone or equivalent area. Registered owners of any seagoing vessel and seaborne craft over 1,000 gross tons, of any type whatsoever, and registered in a State Party, or entering or leaving a port in the territory of a State Party, must maintain insurance which meets the requirements of the Bunker Convention and to obtain a certificate issued by a State Party attesting that such insurance is in force. The State issued certificate must be carried on board at all times. We believe that all of our drilling rigs are currently compliant in all material respects with these regulations.
On July 15, 2011, the IMO approved mandatory measures to reduce emissions of greenhouse gases from international shipping. The amendments to MARPOL Annex VI Regulations for the prevention of air pollution from ships add a new Chapter 4 on energy efficiency requiring compliance with the Energy Efficiency Design Index, or EEDI, for new ships, and the Ship Energy Efficiency Management Plan, or SEEMP, for all ships. Other
C-7
amendments to Annex VI add new definitions and requirements for survey and certification, including the format for the International Energy Efficiency Certificate. The regulations apply to all ships of 400 gross tonnage and above and entered into force on January 1, 2013. These new rules will likely affect the operations of vessels that are registered in countries that are signatories to MARPOL Annex VI or vessels that call upon ports located within such countries. The implementation of the EEDI and SEEMP standards could cause us to incur additional compliance costs. The IMO is also considering the development of market-based mechanisms to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from ships.
The IMO continues to review and introduce new regulations. It is impossible to predict what additional regulations, if any, may be passed by the IMO and what effect, if any, such regulation may have on our operations.
European Union
On June 10, 2013, the European Union adopted a new directive, Directive 2013/30/EU, on the safety of offshore oil and