Table of Contents

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

x      QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2014

 

OR

 

o         TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from              to             

 

Commission file number 001-34648

 


 

BALTIC TRADING LIMITED

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Republic of the Marshall Islands

 

98-0637837

(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

 

299 Park Avenue, 12th Floor, New York, New York 10171
(Address of principal executive offices)    (Zip Code)

 

(646) 443-8550

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 


 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes x  No o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes x  No o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer o

 

Accelerated filer x

 

 

 

Non-accelerated filer o

 

Smaller reporting company o

(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

 

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes o  No x

 

The number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of May 12, 2014: common stock, $0.01 per share — 51,205,241 shares and Class B stock, $0.01 per share — 6,356,471 shares.

 

 

 


 


Table of Contents

 

Baltic Trading Limited

 

 

 

 

Page

 

 

 

 

 

PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

a)

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets — March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013

1

 

 

 

 

 

b)

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations — For the Three Months ended March 31, 2014 and 2014

2

 

 

 

 

 

c)

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity — For the Three Months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013

3

 

 

 

 

 

d)

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows — For the Three Months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013

4

 

 

 

 

 

e)

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

5

 

 

 

 

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

16

 

 

 

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

31

 

 

 

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

31

 

 

 

 

PART II — OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

31

 

 

 

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

31

 

 

 

Item 6.

Exhibits

32

 

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Website Information

 

We intend to use our website, www.BalticTrading.com, as a means of disclosing material non-public information and for complying with our disclosure obligations under Regulation FD.  Such disclosures will be included in our website’s Investor Relations section. Accordingly, investors should monitor the Investor Relations portion of our website, in addition to following our press releases, SEC filings, public conference calls, and webcasts. To subscribe to our e-mail alert service, please click the “Receive E-mail Alerts” link in the Investor Relations section of our website and submit your email address. The information contained in, or that may be accessed through, our website is not incorporated by reference into or a part of this document or any other report or document we file with or furnish to the SEC, and any references to our website are intended to be inactive textual references only.

 

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PART I:  FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Baltic Trading Limited

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013

(U.S. Dollars in Thousands, Except for Share and Per Share Data)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

March 31, 2014

 

December 31,
2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

39,461

 

$

58,193

 

Due from charterers, net of a reserve of $55 and $104, respectively

 

4,034

 

4,412

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

6,209

 

4,085

 

Total current assets

 

49,704

 

66,690

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noncurrent assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Vessels, net of accumulated depreciation of $57,514 and $52,459, respectively

 

482,227

 

486,069

 

Deposits on vessels

 

17,175

 

1,013

 

Deferred drydock, net of accumulated amortization of $34 and $0, respectively

 

1,748

 

108

 

Fixed assets, net of accumulated depreciation of $47 and $47, respectively

 

76

 

678

 

Deferred financing costs, net of accumulated amortization of $1,973 and $1,785, respectively

 

2,634

 

2,809

 

Total noncurrent assets

 

503,860

 

490,677

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

553,564

 

$

557,367

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

 

$

5,530

 

$

3,782

 

Deferred revenue

 

341

 

409

 

Due to Parent

 

73

 

198

 

Current portion of long-term debt

 

4,250

 

4,250

 

Total current liabilities

 

10,194

 

8,639

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noncurrent liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt

 

162,563

 

163,625

 

Total noncurrent liabilities:

 

162,563

 

163,625

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

172,757

 

172,264

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shareholders’ equity:

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock, par value $0.01; 500,000,000 shares authorized; issued and outstanding  51,168,896 shares at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013

 

512

 

512

 

Class B stock, par value $0.01; 100,000,000 shares authorized; issued and outstanding  6,356,471 at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013

 

64

 

64

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

411,973

 

412,736

 

Accumulated deficit

 

(31,742

)

(28,209

)

Total shareholders’ equity

 

380,807

 

385,103

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

 

$

553,564

 

$

557,367

 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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Baltic Trading Limited

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2014 and 2013

(U.S. Dollars in thousands, Except for Per Share Data)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

For the Three Months
Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues

 

$

13,091

 

$

5,986

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

Voyage expenses

 

420

 

582

 

Voyage expenses to Parent

 

168

 

73

 

Vessel operating expenses

 

6,551

 

3,864

 

General, administrative and technical management fees

 

1,972

 

1,291

 

Management fees to Parent

 

878

 

608

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

5,103

 

3,643

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

 

15,092

 

10,061

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating loss

 

(2,001

)

(4,075

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other (expense) income:

 

 

 

 

 

Other (expense) income

 

(20

)

7

 

Interest income

 

10

 

1

 

Interest expense

 

(1,510

)

(1,016

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other expense, net

 

(1,520

)

(1,008

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss before income taxes

 

(3,521

)

(5,083

)

Income tax expense

 

(12

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

$

(3,533

)

$

(5,083

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss per share of common and Class B Stock:

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss per share-basic

 

$

(0.06

)

$

(0.23

)

Net loss per share-diluted

 

$

(0.06

)

$

(0.23

)

Dividends declared and paid per share of common and Class B Stock

 

$

0.03

 

$

0.01

 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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Baltic Trading Limited

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity

For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2014 and 2013

(U.S. Dollars in Thousands, Except for Share and Per Share Data)
(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Common
Stock
Par Value

 

Class B
Stock
Par Value

 

Additional
Paid-In
Capital

 

Accumulated
Deficit

 

Total

 

Balance — January 1, 2014

 

$

512

 

$

64

 

$

412,736

 

$

(28,209

)

$

385,103

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(3,533

)

(3,533

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash dividends paid ($0.03 per share)

 

 

 

 

 

(1,726

)

 

 

(1,726

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nonvested stock amortization

 

 

 

 

 

963

 

 

 

963

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance — March 31, 2014

 

$

512

 

$

64

 

$

411,973

 

$

(31,742

)

$

380,807

 

 

 

 

Common
Stock

Par Value

 

Class B
Stock

Par Value

 

Additional
Paid-In
Capital

 

Accumulated
Deficit

 

Total

 

Balance — January 1, 2013

 

$

173

 

$

57

 

$

277,249

 

$

(16,817

)

$

260,662

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(5,083

)

(5,083

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash dividends paid ($0.01 per share)

 

 

 

 

 

(230

)

 

 

(230

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nonvested stock amortization

 

 

 

 

 

464

 

 

 

464

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance — March 31, 2013

 

$

173

 

$

57

 

$

277,483

 

$

(21,900

)

$

255,813

 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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Baltic Trading Limited

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2014 and 2013

(U.S. Dollars in Thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

$

(3,533

)

$

(5,083

)

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

5,103

 

3,643

 

Amortization of deferred financing costs

 

188

 

115

 

Amortization of nonvested stock compensation expense

 

963

 

464

 

Change in assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Decrease (increase) in due from charterers

 

378

 

(929

)

Increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

(2,124

)

(189

)

Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and accrued expenses

 

2,270

 

(30

)

Decrease in due to Parent

 

(81

)

(7

)

Decrease in deferred revenue

 

(68

)

(80

)

Deferred drydock costs incurred

 

(1,674

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

 

1,422

 

(2,096

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Purchase of vessels, including deposits

 

(17,161

)

 

Purchase of fixed assets

 

(12

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(17,173

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Repayments on the $22 Million Term Loan Facility

 

(375

)

 

Repayments on the $44 Million Term Loan Facility

 

(687

)

 

Cash dividends paid

 

(1,726

)

(230

)

Payment of common stock issuance costs

 

(106

)

 

Payment of deferred financing costs

 

(87

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash used in financing activities

 

(2,981

)

(230

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

 

(18,732

)

(2,326

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

 

58,193

 

3,280

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

 

$

39,461

 

$

954

 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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Baltic Trading Limited

(U.S. Dollars in Thousands, Except Per Share and Share Data)

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

1 - GENERAL INFORMATION

 

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Baltic Trading Limited (“Baltic Trading”) and its wholly-owned subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company”).  The Company was formed to own and employ drybulk vessels in the spot market.  The spot market represents immediate chartering of a vessel, usually for single voyages, or employing vessels on spot market-related time charters.  Baltic Trading was formed on October 6, 2009 (the “inception date”), under the laws of the Republic of the Marshall Islands.

 

At March 31, 2014, the Company was the sole owner of all of the outstanding shares of the following ship-owning subsidiaries as set forth below:

 

Wholly Owned
Subsidiaries

 

Vessels

 

Dwt

 

Delivery Date

 

Year
Built

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Baltic Leopard Limited

 

Baltic Leopard

 

53,447

 

April 8, 2010

 

2009

Baltic Panther Limited

 

Baltic Panther

 

53,351

 

April 29, 2010

 

2009

Baltic Cougar Limited

 

Baltic Cougar

 

53,432

 

May 28, 2010

 

2009

Baltic Jaguar Limited

 

Baltic Jaguar

 

53,474

 

May 14, 2010

 

2009

Baltic Bear Limited

 

Baltic Bear

 

177,717

 

May 14, 2010

 

2010

Baltic Wolf Limited

 

Baltic Wolf

 

177,752

 

October 14, 2010

 

2010

Baltic Wind Limited

 

Baltic Wind

 

34,409

 

August 4, 2010

 

2009

Baltic Cove Limited

 

Baltic Cove

 

34,403

 

August 23, 2010

 

2010

Baltic Breeze Limited

 

Baltic Breeze

 

34,386

 

October 12, 2010

 

2010

Baltic Fox Limited

 

Baltic Fox

 

31,883

 

September 6, 2013

 

2010

Baltic Hare Limited

 

Baltic Hare

 

31,887

 

September 5, 2013

 

2009

Baltic Lion Limited

 

Baltic Lion

 

179,185

 

December 27, 2013

 

2012

Baltic Tiger Limited

 

Baltic Tiger

 

179,185

 

November 26, 2013

 

2011

Baltic Hornet Limited

 

Baltic Hornet

 

64,000

 

Q3 2014 (1)

 

2014 (1)

Baltic Wasp Limited

 

Baltic Wasp

 

64,000

 

Q4 2014 (1)

 

2014 (1)

Baltic Scorpion Limited

 

Baltic Scorpion

 

64,000

 

Q2 2015 (1)

 

2015 (1)

Baltic Mantis Limited

 

Baltic Mantis

 

64,000

 

Q3 2015 (1)

 

2015 (1)

 


(1)         Built dates and dates for vessels being delivered in the future are estimates based on the guidance received from the sellers and the respective shipyards.

 

As of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, Genco Shipping & Trading Limited’s (“Genco” or “Parent”) ownership of 6,356,471 shares of the Company’s Class B stock represented an 11.05% ownership interest in the Company and 65.08% of the aggregate voting power of the Company’s outstanding shares of voting stock.  Pursuant to an amendment to Genco’s $1.4 billion credit facility entered into on August 1, 2012, all of the Company’s Class B stock is pledged as security for Genco’s obligations under such facility.

 

On April 21, 2014, Genco and certain of its direct and indirect subsidiaries (the “Debtors”) filed petitions for chapter 11 in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York (the “Bankruptcy Court”).  On April 24, 2014, the Bankruptcy Court approved the form of combined notice of commencement of the chapter 11 cases, the combined hearing on the Debtors’ solicitation procedures, confirmation of the Debtors’ prepackaged plan of reorganization (the “Prepack Plan”) and the adequacy of the related disclosure statement.  Refer to Note 7 — Debt –– for a discussion of the potential effects of a change of control and the Genco bankruptcy case under the covenants of the Company’s credit facilities and the Management Agreement.

 

2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Principles of consolidation

 

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”), which include the accounts of Baltic Trading and its wholly-owned ship-owning subsidiaries.  All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

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Basis of presentation

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP for interim financial information and the rules and regulation of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).  In the opinion of management of the Company, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of financial position and operating results have been included in the statements. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been condensed or omitted.  These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013 (the “2013 10-K”).  The results of operations for the three month periods ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full year.

 

Vessels, net

 

Vessels, net is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Included in vessel costs are acquisition costs directly attributable to the acquisition of a vessel and expenditures made to prepare the vessel for its initial voyage. The Company also capitalizes interest costs for a vessel under construction as a cost which is directly attributable to the acquisition of a vessel. Vessels are depreciated on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives, determined to be 25 years from the date of initial delivery from the shipyard. Depreciation expense for vessels for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 was $5,067 and $3,639, respectively.

 

Depreciation expense is calculated based on cost less the estimated residual scrap value. The costs of significant replacements, renewals and betterments are capitalized and depreciated over the shorter of the vessel’s remaining estimated useful life or the estimated life of the renewal or betterment. The undepreciated cost of any asset component being replaced that was acquired after the initial vessel purchase is written off as a component of vessel operating expense. Expenditures for routine maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred. Scrap value is estimated by the Company by taking the estimated scrap value of $245 per light weight ton (“lwt”) times the weight of the ship in lwt’s.

 

Income taxes

 

The Company is incorporated in the Marshall Islands.  Pursuant to the income tax laws of the Marshall Islands, the Company is not subject to Marshall Islands income tax.  During the three months ended March 31, 2014, the Company had United States operations that resulted in United States source income of $567.  The Company’s estimated United States income tax expense for three months ended March 31, 2014 was $12.  During the three months ended March 31, 2013, Baltic Trading did not earn any United States source income and therefore, there was no income tax expense for the three months ended March 31, 2013.

 

Deferred revenue

 

Deferred revenue primarily relates to cash received from charterers prior to it being earned. These amounts are recognized as income when earned. Additionally, deferred revenue includes estimated customer claims mainly due to time charter performance issues. As of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the Company had an accrual of $218 and $231, respectively, related to these estimated customer claims.

 

Voyage expense recognition

 

In spot market-related time charters, short-term time charters and pool agreements, operating costs including crews, maintenance and insurance are typically paid by the owner of the vessel and specified voyage costs such as fuel and port charges are paid by the charterer. There are certain other non-specified voyage expenses, such as commissions, which are typically borne by the Company. At the inception of a time charter, the Company records the difference between the cost of bunker fuel delivered by the terminating charterer and the bunker fuel sold to the new charterer as a gain or loss within voyage expenses. These differences in bunkers resulted in net (losses) gains of ($28) and $11 during the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.  Additionally, voyage expenses include the cost of bunkers consumed during short-term time charters pursuant to the terms of the time charter agreement.

 

3 - CASH FLOW INFORMATION

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2014, the Company had non-cash investing activities not included in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for items included in accounts payable and accrued expenses of $211 for the purchase of vessels, $2 for deposits on vessel and $63 for the purchase of fixed assets.  For the three months ended March 31, 2014, the Company had non-cash financing activities not included in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for items included in accounts payable and accrued expenses of $4 for the payment of deferred financing costs and $5 for the payment of common stock issuance costs.  For the three months ended March 31, 2014, the Company also had non-cash investing activities not included in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for items included in due to Parent of $20 for the purchase of vessels.

 

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For the three months ended March 31, 2013, the Company had non-cash investing activities not included in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for items included in accounts payable and accrued expenses and due to Parent of $9 and $18, respectively, for the purchase of fixed assets.

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2014, the Company made a reclassification of $675 from fixed assets to vessel assets for items that should be capitalized and depreciated over the remaining life of the respective vessels.

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, cash paid for interest, net of amount capitalized, was $1,328 and $872, respectively.

 

There was no cash paid for estimated income taxes during the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013.

 

4 — VESSEL ACQUISITIONS

 

On July 2, 2013, the Company entered into agreements to purchase two Handysize drybulk vessels from subsidiaries of Clipper Group for an aggregate purchase price of $41,000. The Baltic Hare, a 2009-built Handysize vessel, was delivered on September 5, 2013 and the Baltic Fox, a 2010-built Handysize vessel, was delivered on September 6, 2013. The Company financed the vessel acquisitions with proceeds from its May 28, 2013 common stock offering and borrowings under its $22 Million Term Loan Facility entered into on August 30, 2013.

 

On October 31, 2013, the Company entered into agreements to purchase two Capesize drybulk vessels from affiliates of SK Shipping Co. Ltd. for an aggregate purchase price of $103,000. The Baltic Lion, a 2012-built Capesize vessel, was delivered on December 27, 2013, and the Baltic Tiger, a 2011-built Capesize vessel, was delivered on November 26, 2013. The Company financed the vessel acquisitions with cash on hand and borrowings under its $44 Million Term Loan Facility.

 

On November 13, 2013, the Company entered into agreements to purchase up to four 64,000 dwt Ultramax newbuilding drybulk vessels from Yangfan Group Co., Ltd. for a purchase price of $28,000 per vessel, or up to $112,000 in the aggregate. The Company agreed to purchase two such vessels, to be renamed the Baltic Hornet and Baltic Wasp, and obtained an option to purchase up to two additional such vessels for the same purchase price, which the Company exercised on January 8, 2014. These vessels are to be renamed the Baltic Mantis and the Baltic Scorpion. The purchases are subject to completion of customary additional documentation and closing conditions. The Baltic Hornet and Baltic Wasp are expected to be delivered to the Company during the third and fourth quarters of 2014, respectively. The Baltic Scorpion and the Baltic Mantis are expected to be delivered to the Company during the second and third quarters of 2015, respectively. As of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, deposits on vessels were $17,175 and $1,013, respectively, related to these newbuilding vessels. The Company intends to use a combination of cash on hand, future cash flow from operations as well as commercial bank debt to fully finance the acquisition of these four Ultramax newbuilding drybulk vessels.

 

Capitalized interest expense associated with newbuilding contracts for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 was $98 and $0, respectively.

 

5 - NET LOSS PER COMMON AND CLASS B SHARE

 

The computation of net loss per share of common stock and Class B shares is in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 260 — “Earnings Per Share” (“ASC 260”), using the two-class method.  Under these provisions, basic net loss per share is computed using the weighted-average number of common shares and Class B shares outstanding during the year, except that it does not include nonvested stock awards subject to repurchase or cancellation.  Diluted net loss per share is computed using the weighted-average number of common shares and, if dilutive, potential common shares outstanding during the period.  Potential common shares consist of nonvested stock awards (see Note 14 — Nonvested Stock Awards) for the common shares, for which the assumed proceeds upon vesting are deemed to be the amount of compensation cost attributable to future services and not yet recognized using the treasury stock method, to the extent dilutive. Of the 1,264,929 nonvested shares outstanding at March 31, 2014 (see Note 14 — Nonvested Stock Awards), all are anti-dilutive.  The computation of the diluted net loss per share of common stock assumes the conversion of Class B shares, while the diluted net loss per share of Class B stock does not assume the conversion of those shares.

 

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Table of Contents

 

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net loss per share of common stock and Class B stock:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,
2014

 

 

 

Common

 

Class B

 

Basic net loss per share:

 

 

 

 

 

Numerator:

 

 

 

 

 

Allocation of loss

 

$

(3,133

)

$

(400

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Denominator:

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-average shares outstanding, basic

 

49,809,473

 

6,356,471

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic net loss per share

 

$

(0.06

)

$

(0.06

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted net loss per share:

 

 

 

 

 

Numerator:

 

 

 

 

 

Allocation of loss

 

$

(3,133

)

$

(400

)

Reallocation of undistributed loss as a result of conversion of Class B to common shares

 

(591

)

 

Reallocation of dividends paid as a result of conversion of Class B to common shares

 

191

 

 

Allocation of loss

 

$

(3,533

)

$

(400

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Denominator:

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-average shares outstanding used in basic computation

 

49,809,473

 

6,356,471

 

Add:

 

 

 

 

 

Conversion of Class B to common shares

 

6,356,471

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-average shares outstanding, diluted

 

56,165,944

 

6,356,471

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted net loss per share

 

$

(0.06

)

$

(0.06

)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,
2013

 

 

 

Common

 

Class B

 

Basic net loss per share:

 

 

 

 

 

Numerator:

 

 

 

 

 

Allocation of loss

 

$

(3,787

)

$

(1,296

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Denominator:

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-average shares outstanding, basic

 

16,658,756

 

5,699,088

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic net loss per share

 

$

(0.23

)

$

(0.23

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted net loss per share:

 

 

 

 

 

Numerator:

 

 

 

 

 

Allocation of loss

 

$

(3,787

)

$

(1,296

)

Reallocation of undistributed loss as a result of conversion of Class B to common shares

 

(1,353

)

 

Reallocation of dividends paid as a result of conversion of Class B to common shares

 

57

 

 

Allocation of loss

 

$

(5,083

)

$

(1,296

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Denominator:

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-average shares outstanding used in basic computation

 

16,658,756

 

5,699,088

 

Add:

 

 

 

 

 

Conversion of Class B to common shares

 

5,699,088

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-average shares outstanding, diluted

 

22,357,844

 

5,699,088

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted net loss per share

 

$

(0.23

)

$

(0.23

)

 

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6 - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

The following include related party transactions not disclosed elsewhere in these condensed consolidated financial statements.  Due to Parent, Voyage expenses to Parent and Management fees to Parent have been disclosed above in these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, the Company incurred legal services aggregating $3 and $0, respectively, from Constantine Georgiopoulos, the father of Peter C. Georgiopoulos, Chairman of the Board.  At March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, $26 and $25, respectively, was outstanding to Constantine Georgiopoulos.

 

During 2010, the Company entered into an agreement with Aegean Marine Petroleum Network, Inc. (“Aegean”) to purchase lubricating oils for certain vessels in the Company’s fleet.  Peter C. Georgiopoulos, Chairman of the Board of the Company, is also the Chairman of the Board of Aegean.  During the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, Aegean supplied lubricating oils to the Company’s vessels aggregating $268 and $136, respectively.  At March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, $167 and $51 remained outstanding to Aegean, respectively.

 

The Company receives internal audit services from employees of Genco, the Company’s Parent.  For the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, the Company incurred internal audit service fees of $7 and $6, respectively, which are reimbursable to Genco pursuant to the Management Agreement (Refer to Note 16 — Commitments and Contingencies for further information regarding the Management Agreement).  At March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the amount due to Genco from the Company was $7 and $18, respectively, for such services and is included in due to Parent.

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, Genco, the Company’s Parent, incurred costs of $71 and $29, respectively, on the Company’s behalf to be reimbursed to Genco pursuant to the Management Agreement.  At March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the amount due to Genco from the Company was $15 and $75, respectively, and is included in due to Parent.

 

Genco also provides the Company with commercial, technical, administrative and strategic services pursuant to the Management Agreement.  During the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, the Company incurred costs of $1,045 and $680, respectively, pursuant to the Management Agreement.  At March 31, 2014, the amount due to Genco of $51 consisted of commercial service fees and is included in due to Parent.  At December 31, 2013, the amount due to Genco of $105 consisted of commercial service fees and is included in due to Parent.

 

7 - DEBT

 

2010 Credit Facility

 

On April 16, 2010, the Company entered into a $100,000 senior secured revolving credit facility with Nordea Bank Finland plc, acting through its New York branch (as amended, the “2010 Credit Facility”).  An amendment to the 2010 Credit Facility was entered into by the Company effective November 30, 2010.  Among other things, this amendment increased the commitment amount of the 2010 Credit Facility from $100,000 to $150,000. An additional amendment to the 2010 Credit Facility was entered into by the Company effective August 29, 2013 (the “August 2013 Amendment”).  Among other things, the August 2013 Amendment implements the following modifications to the 2010 Credit Facility:

 

·                  The requirement that certain additional vessels acquired by the Company be mortgaged as collateral under the 2010 Credit Facility was eliminated.

 

·                  Restrictions on the incurrence of indebtedness by the Company and its subsidiaries were amended to apply only to those subsidiaries acting as guarantors under the 2010 Credit Facility.

 

·                  The total commitment under this facility was reduced to $110,000 and will be further reduced in three consecutive semi-annual reductions of $5,000 commencing on May 30, 2015.

 

·                  Borrowings bear interest at an applicable margin over LIBOR of 3.00% per annum if the ratio of the maximum facility amount of the aggregate appraised value of vessels mortgaged under the facility is 55% or less, measured quarterly; otherwise, the applicable margin is 3.35% per annum.

 

·                  Financial covenants corresponding to the liquidity and leverage under the $22 Million Term Loan Facility (as defined below) have been incorporated into the 2010 Credit Facility.

 

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Table of Contents

 

As of March 31, 2014, $7,750 remained available under the 2010 Credit Facility as the total commitment was reduced to $110,000 on August 29, 2013. The total available working capital borrowings of $25,000 are subject to the total remaining availability under the 2010 Baltic Trading Credit Facility; therefore, only $7,750 is available for working capital purposes as of March 31, 2014.

 

As of March 31, 2014, the Company believes it is in compliance with all of the financial covenants under the 2010 Credit Facility, as amended.

 

The following table sets forth the repayment of the outstanding debt of $102,250 at March 31, 2014 under the 2010 Credit Facility:

 

Period Ending December 31,

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

2014 (April 1, 2014 — December 31, 2014)

 

$

 

2015

 

2,250

 

2016

 

100,000

 

 

 

 

 

Total debt

 

$

102,250

 

 

$22 Million Term Loan Facility

 

On August 30, 2013, Baltic Hare Limited and Baltic Fox Limited, wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Company, entered into a secured loan agreement with DVB Bank SE for a term loan facility of up to $22,000 (the “$22 Million Term Loan Facility”).  Amounts borrowed and repaid under the $22 Million Term Loan Facility may not be reborrowed.  This facility has a maturity date of the sixth anniversary of the drawdown date for borrowings for the second vessel to be purchased, or September 4, 2019.  Borrowings under the $22 Million Term Loan Facility bear interest at the three-month LIBOR rate plus an applicable margin of 3.35% per annum. A commitment fee of 1.00% per annum is payable on the unused daily portion of the credit facility, which began accruing on August 30, 2013 and ended on September 4, 2013, the date which the entire $22,000 was borrowed.  Borrowings are to be repaid in 23 quarterly installments of $375 each commencing three months after the last vessel delivery date, or December 4, 2013, and a final payment of $13,375 due on the maturity date.

 

Borrowings under the $22 Million Term Loan Facility are secured by liens on the Company’s vessels purchased with borrowings under the facility, namely the Baltic Fox and the Baltic Hare, and other related assets.  Under a Guarantee and Indemnity entered into concurrently with the $22 Million Term Loan Facility, the Company agreed to guarantee the obligations of its subsidiaries under the $22 Million Term Loan Facility.

 

On September 4, 2013, Baltic Hare Limited and Baltic Fox Limited made drawdowns of $10,730 and $11,270 for the Baltic Hare and the Baltic Fox, respectively.  As of March 31, 2014, the Company has utilized its maximum borrowing capacity of $22,000 and there was no further availability.  At March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the total outstanding debt balance was $21,250 and $21,625, respectively, as required repayments began on December 4, 2013.

 

As of March 31, 2014 the Company believes it is in compliance with all of the financial covenants under the $22 Million Term Loan Facility.

 

The following table sets forth the repayment of the outstanding debt of $21,250 at March 31, 2014 under the $22 Million Term Loan Facility:

 

Period Ending December 31,

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

2014 (April 1, 2014 — December 31, 2014)

 

$

1,125

 

2015

 

1,500

 

2016

 

1,500

 

2017

 

1,500

 

2018

 

1,500

 

Thereafter

 

14,125

 

 

 

 

 

Total debt

 

$

21,250

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

$44 Million Term Loan Facility

 

On December 3, 2013, Baltic Tiger Limited and Baltic Lion Limited, wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Company, entered into a secured loan agreement with DVB Bank SE for a term loan facility of up to $44,000 (the “$44 Million Term Loan Facility”). Amounts borrowed and repaid under the $44 Million Term Loan Facility may not be reborrowed.  The $44 Million Term Loan Facility has a maturity date of the sixth anniversary of the drawdown date for borrowings for the second vessel to be purchased, or December 23, 2019.  Borrowings under the $44 Million Term Loan Facility bear interest at the three-month LIBOR rate plus an applicable margin of 3.35% per annum. A commitment fee of 0.75% per annum is payable on the unused daily portion of the credit facility, which began accruing on December 3, 2013 and ended on December 23, 2013, the date which the entire $44,000 was borrowed.  Borrowings are to be repaid in 23 quarterly installments of $688 each commencing three months after the last drawdown date, or March 24, 2014, and a final payment of $28,188 due on the maturity date.

 

Borrowings under the $44 Million Term Loan Facility are to be secured by liens on the Company’s vessels to be financed or refinanced with borrowings under the facility, namely the Baltic Tiger and the Baltic Lion, and other related assets. Upon the prepayment of $18,000 plus any additional amounts necessary to maintain compliance with the collateral maintenance covenant, the Company may have the lien on the Baltic Tiger released. Under a Guarantee and Indemnity entered into concurrently with the $44 Million Term Loan Facility, the Company agreed to guarantee the obligations of its subsidiaries under the $44 Million Term Loan Facility.

 

On December 23, 2013, Baltic Tiger Limited and Baltic Lion Limited made two drawdowns of $21,400 and $22,600 for the Baltic Tiger and Baltic Lion, respectively.  As of March 31, 2014, the Company has utilized its maximum borrowing capacity of $44,000 and there was no further availability.  At March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the total outstanding debt balance was $43,313 and $44,000, respectively, as required repayments began on March 24, 2014.

 

As of March 31, 2014, the Company believes it is in compliance with all of the financial covenants under the $44 Million Term Loan Facility.

 

The following table sets forth the repayment of the outstanding debt of $43,313 at March 31, 2014 under the $44 Million Term Loan Facility:

 

Period Ending December 31,

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

2014 (April 1, 2014 — December 31, 2014)

 

$

2,063

 

2015

 

2,750

 

2016

 

2,750

 

2017

 

2,750

 

2018

 

2,750

 

Thereafter

 

30,250

 

 

 

 

 

Total debt

 

$

43,313

 

 

Change of Control

 

If Genco’s ownership in the Company were to decrease to less than 10% of the aggregate number of shares of common stock and Class B Stock, the outstanding Class B Stock held by Genco would automatically convert into common stock, and the voting power held by Genco in the Company would decrease to less than 30%. This would result in a change of control as defined under the Company’s 2010 Credit Facility, $22 Million Term Loan Facility and $44 Million Term Loan Facility, and would therefore constitute an event of default. Additionally, a change of control constituting an event of default under the Company’s credit facilities would also occur if any party or group other than Genco or certain other permitted holders beneficially owns more than 30% of the Company’s outstanding voting or economic equity interests, which may occur if a party or group were deemed to control Genco. Refer to Note 1 — General Information for discussion of Genco’s current economic status. In addition, the Company has the right to terminate the Management Agreement upon the occurrence of certain events, including a Manager Change of Control (as defined in the Management Agreement), without making a termination payment.  Some of these may occur as a result of the transactions contemplated by the Prepack Plan, including the consummation of any transaction that results in (i) any “person” (as such term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934), other than Peter Georgiopoulos or any of his affiliates, becoming the beneficial owner of 25% of the Company’s voting securities or (ii) the Company’s stock ceasing to be traded on the New York Stock Exchange or any other internationally recognized stock exchange.  Therefore, the Company may have the right to terminate the Management Agreement, although the Company may be prevented or delayed from doing so because of the effect of applicable bankruptcy law, including the automatic stay provisions of the United States Bankruptcy Code.

 

Interest rates

 

The following table sets forth the effective interest rate associated with the interest expense for the 2010 Credit Facility, $22 Million Term Loan Facility and the $44 Million Term Loan Facility, excluding the cost associated with unused commitment fees.  Additionally, it includes the range of interest rates on the debt, excluding the impact of unused commitment fees:

 

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Table of Contents

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

Effective Interest Rate (excluding impact of unused commitment fees)

 

3.33

%

3.21

%

Range of Interest Rates (excluding impact of unused commitment fees)

 

3.15% to 3.60

%

3.20% to 3.21

%

 

8 - FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

 

The estimated fair values and carrying values of the Company’s financial instruments at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 which are required to be disclosed at fair value, but not recorded at fair value, are as follows:

 

 

 

March 31, 2014

 

December 31, 2013

 

 

 

Carrying
Value

 

Fair Value

 

Carrying
Value

 

Fair Value

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

39,461

 

$

39,461

 

$

58,193

 

$

58,193

 

Floating rate debt

 

166,813

 

166,813

 

167,875

 

167,875

 

 

The fair value of floating rate debt under the 2010 Credit Facility, the $22 Million Term Loan Facility and the $44 Million Term Loan Facility is based on rates that the Company has recently obtained pursuant to the August 2013 Amendment to the existing 2010 Credit Facility, as per the debt agreement for the $22 Million Term Loan Facility that was effective August 30, 2013 and as per the debt agreement for the $44 Million Term Loan Facility that was effective December 3, 2013.  Refer to Note 7 — Debt for further information.  Additionally, the Company considers its creditworthiness in determining the fair value of the floating rate debt under its credit facilities.  The carrying values approximate the fair market value for these floating rate loans.  The carrying amounts of the Company’s other financial instruments at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 (principally Due from charterers and Accounts payable and accrued expenses) approximate their fair values because of the relatively short maturity of these instruments.

 

ASC Subtopic 820-10, “Fair Value Measurements & Disclosures” (“ASC 820-10”), applies to all assets and liabilities that are being measured and reported on a fair value basis.  This guidance enables the reader of the financial statements to assess the inputs used to develop those measurements by establishing a hierarchy for ranking the quality and reliability of the information used to determine fair values.   The fair value framework requires the categorization of assets and liabilities into three levels based upon the assumptions (inputs) used to price the assets or liabilities. Level 1 provides the most reliable measure of fair value, whereas Level 3 generally requires significant management judgment. The three levels are defined as follows:

 

·                                Level 1—Valuations based on quoted prices in active markets for identical instruments that the Company is able to access.  Since valuations are based on quoted prices that are readily and regularly available in an active market, valuation of these instruments does not entail a significant degree of judgment.

 

·                                Level 2—Valuations based on quoted prices in active markets for instruments that are similar, or quoted prices in markets that are not active for identical or similar instruments, and model-derived valuations in which all significant inputs and significant value drivers are observable in active markets.

 

·                                Level 3—Valuations based on inputs that are unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurement.

 

Cash and cash equivalents is considered a Level 1 item as it represents liquid assets with short-term maturities.  Floating rate debt is considered to be a Level 2 item as the Company considers the estimate of rates it could obtain for similar debt.  The Company did not have any Level 3 financial assets or liabilities as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013.

 

9 - PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets consist of the following:

 

 

 

March 31, 2014

 

December 31,
2013

 

Lubricant inventory, fuel oil and diesel oil inventory and other stores

 

$

2,201

 

$

2,027

 

Prepaid items

 

1,149

 

1,117

 

Insurance receivable

 

109

 

70

 

Other

 

2,750

 

871

 

Total

 

$

6,209

 

$

4,085

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

10 - DEFERRED FINANCING COSTS

 

Deferred financing costs include fees, commissions and legal expenses associated with securing loan facilities and amending existing loan facilities.  These costs are amortized over the life of the related debt and are included as a component of interest expense in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.  At March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the Company had deferred financing fees associated with the 2010 Credit Facility, the $22 Million Term Loan Facility and the $44 Million Term Loan Facility.

 

Total net deferred financing costs consist of the following as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013:

 

 

 

March 31, 2014

 

December 31,
2013

 

2010 Credit Facility

 

$

3,339

 

$

3,339

 

$22 Million Term Loan Facility

 

529

 

518

 

$44 Million Term Loan Facility

 

739

 

737

 

Total deferred financing costs

 

4,607

 

4,594

 

Less: accumulated amortization

 

1,973

 

1,785

 

Total

 

$

2,634

 

$

2,809

 

 

Amortization expense of deferred financing costs for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 was $188 and $115, respectively.

 

11 - ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED EXPENSES

 

Accounts payable and accrued expenses consist of the following:

 

 

 

March 31, 2014

 

December 31,
2013

 

Accounts payable

 

$

2,039

 

$

1,011

 

Accrued vessel operating expenses

 

3,318

 

2,464

 

Accrued general and administrative expenses

 

173

 

307

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

5,530

 

$

3,782

 

 

12 - FIXED ASSETS

 

Fixed assets consist of the following:

 

 

 

March 31, 2014

 

December 31,
2013

 

Fixed assets, at cost:

 

 

 

 

 

Computer equipment

 

$

54

 

$

43

 

Vessel equipment

 

69

 

682

 

Total cost

 

123

 

725

 

Less: accumulated depreciation

 

47

 

47

 

Total

 

$

76

 

$

678

 

 

Depreciation expense for fixed assets for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 was $2 and $3, respectively.  Refer to Note 3 — Cash Flow Information for information regarding the reclassification from fixed assets to vessel assets during the three months ended March 31, 2014.

 

13 - REVENUE FROM TIME CHARTERS

 

Total revenue earned on spot market-related time charters, short-term time charters and in vessel pools, as well as the sale of bunkers consumed during short-term time charters, during the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 was $13,091 and $5,986, respectively.   Future minimum time charter revenue attributable to the Baltic Leopard and Baltic Wind, which are committed to noncancelable short-term time charters as of May 3, 2014, is expected to be $793 for the remainder of 2014. Future minimum time charter revenue for the remaining vessels cannot be estimated as these vessels are currently on spot market-related time charters or in vessel pools, and future spot rates cannot be estimated. The spot market-related time charters and pool arrangements that the Company’s vessels were employed on as of March 31, 2014 have estimated expiration dates that range from May 2014 to September 2015.

 

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Table of Contents

 

14 - NONVESTED STOCK AWARDS

 

On March 13, 2014, the Company’s Board of Directors approved an amendment to the Baltic Trading Limited 2010 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Plan”) that increased the aggregate number of shares of common stock available for awards from 2,000,000 to 6,000,000 shares.  Additionally, on April 9, 2014, at the Company’s 2014 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, the Company’s shareholders approved the amendment to the Plan.

 

The following table presents a summary of the Company’s restricted stock awards for the three months ended March 31, 2014:

 

 

 

Number of
Shares

 

Weighted
Average Grant
Date Price

 

Outstanding at January 1, 2014

 

1,381,429

 

$

6.03

 

Granted

 

 

 

Vested

 

(116,500

)

14.00

 

Forfeited

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding at March 31, 2014

 

1,264,929

 

$

5.29

 

 

The total fair value of shares that vested under the Plan during the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 was $774 and $454, respectively.  The total fair value is calculated as the number of shares vested during the period multiplied by the fair value on the vesting date.

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, the Company recognized nonvested stock amortization expense for the Plan, which is included in general, administrative and technical management fees, as follows:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
March 31,

 

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

General, administrative and technical management fees

 

$

963

 

$

464

 

 

The Company is amortizing these grants over the applicable vesting periods, net of anticipated forfeitures.  As of March 31, 2014, unrecognized compensation cost of $4,971 related to nonvested stock will be recognized over a weighted-average period of 3.17 years.

 

15 - LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

 

From time to time, the Company may be subject to legal proceedings and claims in the ordinary course of its business, principally personal injury and property casualty claims. Such claims, even if lacking merit, could result in the expenditure of significant financial and managerial resources.  The Company is not aware of any legal proceedings or claims that it believes will have, individually or in the aggregate, a material effect on the Company, its financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

 

16 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 

Genco, the Company’s parent, provides the Company with commercial, technical, administrative and strategic services necessary to support the Company’s business pursuant to the Company’s Management Agreement with Genco.  If the Company terminates the agreement without cause, or if Genco terminates the agreement for the Company’s material breach or the Company’s change of control, the Company must make a termination payment to Genco in a single lump sum within 30 days of the termination date.  The termination payment is generally calculated as five times the average annual management fees payable to Genco for the last five completed years of the term of the Management Agreement, or such lesser number of years as may have been completed at the time of termination.  As of March 31, 2014, the termination payment that would be due to Genco is approximately $20,951. Refer to Note 6 — Related Party Transactions for any costs incurred during the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 pursuant to the Management Agreement.

 

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Table of Contents

 

17 - SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

On May 5, 2014, the Company declared a dividend of $0.01 per share to be paid on or about May 27, 2014 to shareholders of record as of May 20, 2014.  The aggregate amount of the dividend is expected to be approximately $576, which the Company anticipates will be funded from cash on hand at the time the payment is to be made.

 

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Table of Contents

 

ITEM 2.                     MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

This report contains forward-looking statements made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such forward-looking statements use words such as “anticipate,” “estimate,” “expect,” “project,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” and other words and terms of similar meaning in connection with a discussion of potential future events, circumstances or future operating or financial performance.  These forward-looking statements are based on management’s current expectations and observations. Included among the factors that, in our view, could cause actual results to differ materially from the forward looking statements contained in this report are the following: (i) declines in demand or rates in the drybulk shipping industry; (ii) prolonged weakness in drybulk shipping rates; (iii) changes in the supply of or demand for drybulk products, generally or in particular regions; (iv) changes in the supply of drybulk carriers, including newbuilding of vessels or lower than anticipated scrapping of older vessels; (v) changes in rules and regulations applicable to the cargo industry, including, without limitation, legislation adopted by international organizations or by individual countries and actions taken by regulatory authorities; (vi) increases in costs and expenses including but not limited to: crew wages, insurance, provisions, lube oil, bunkers, repairs, maintenance and general, administrative and management fee expenses; (vii) whether our insurance arrangements are adequate; (viii) changes in general domestic and international political conditions; (ix) acts of war, terrorism, or piracy; (x) changes in the condition of our vessels or applicable maintenance or regulatory standards (which may affect, among other things, our anticipated drydocking or maintenance and repair costs) and unanticipated drydock expenditures; (xi) the amount of offhire time needed to complete repairs on vessels and the timing and amount of any reimbursement by our insurance carriers for insurance claims, including offhire days; (xii) our acquisition or disposition of vessels, (xiii) our ability to leverage Genco’s relationships in the shipping industry; (xiv) the completion of definitive documentation with respect to charters; (xv) charterers’ compliance with the terms of their charters in the current market environment; (xvi) the fulfillment of the closing conditions under, or the execution of additional documentation for, the Company’s agreements to acquire vessels; (xvii) obtaining, completion of definitive documentation for, and funding of financing for the vessel acquisitions on acceptable terms; and other factors listed from time to time in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including, without limitation, our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013 and subsequent reports on Form 8-K and Form 10-Q.  Our ability to pay dividends in any period will depend upon various factors, including the limitations under any credit agreements to which we may be a party, applicable provisions of Marshall Islands law and the final determination by the Board of Directors each quarter after its review of our financial performance.  The timing and amount of dividends, if any, could also be affected by factors affecting cash flows, results of operations, required capital expenditures, or reserves.  As a result, the amount of dividends actually paid may vary.  We do not undertake any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

 

The following management’s discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with our condensed consolidated financial statements and the related notes included in this Form 10-Q.

 

General

 

We are a New York City-based company incorporated in October 2009 in the Marshall Islands to conduct a shipping business focused on the drybulk industry spot market.  We were formed by Genco Shipping & Trading Limited (“Genco”), an international drybulk shipping company that also serves as our Manager.  Our fleet currently consists of four Capesize vessels, four Supramax vessels and five Handysize vessels with an aggregate carrying capacity of approximately 1,095,000 dwt and the average age of our fleet is currently 4.1 years, as compared to the average age for the world fleet of approximately 9 years for the drybulk shipping segments in which we compete. After the expected delivery of the four Ultramax vessels that we have agreed to acquire, we will own 17 drybulk vessels, consisting of four Capesize vessels, four Ultramax vessels, four Supramax vessels and five Handysize vessels with a total carrying capacity of approximately 1,350,000 dwt.  Our fleet contains five groups of sister ships, which are vessels of virtually identical sizes and specifications. We believe that maintaining a fleet that includes sister ships reduces costs by creating economies of scale in the maintenance, supply and crewing of our vessels.

 

On July 2, 2013, we entered into agreements to purchase two Handysize drybulk vessels from subsidiaries of Clipper Group for an aggregate purchase price of $41,000. The Baltic Hare, a 2009-built Handysize vessel, was delivered on September 5, 2013 and the Baltic Fox, a 2010-built Handysize vessel, was delivered on September 6, 2013. We funded a portion of the purchase price of the vessels using proceeds from our registered follow-on common stock offering completed on May 28, 2013. For the remainder of the purchase price, we drew down $22,000 on our $22 Million Term Loan Facility. Refer to Note 7 — Debt in our condensed consolidated financial statements for further information regarding this credit facility.

 

On October 31, 2013, we entered into agreements to purchase two Capesize drybulk vessels from affiliates of SK Shipping Co. Ltd. for an aggregate purchase price of $103,000. The Baltic Lion, a 2012-built Capesize drybulk vessel, was delivered on December 27, 2013, and the Baltic Tiger, a 2011-built Capesize vessel, was delivered on November 26, 2013. We funded a portion of the purchase price of the vessels using proceeds from our registered follow-on common stock offering completed on September 25,

 

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Table of Contents

 

2013. For the remainder of the purchase price, we drew down $44,000 on our $44 Million Term Loan Facility. Refer to Note 7 — Debt in our condensed consolidated financial statements for further information regarding this credit facility.

 

On November 13, 2013, we entered into agreements to purchase up to four 64,000 dwt Ultramax newbuilding drybulk vessels from Yangfan Group Co., Ltd. for a purchase price of $28,000 per vessel, or up to $112,000 in the aggregate. We agreed to purchase two such vessels, to be renamed the Baltic Hornet and Baltic Wasp, and had an option, which was exercisable until January 10, 2013, to purchase up to two additional vessels. On January 8, 2014, we exercised our option to purchase the two additional 64,000 dwt Ultramax drybulk vessels from Yangfan Group Co., Ltd. for a purchase price of $28,000 per vessel. These vessels are to be renamed the Baltic Mantis and the Baltic Scorpion. The purchases are subject to completion of customary additional documentation and closing conditions. The Baltic Hornet and Baltic Wasp are expected to be delivered to us during the third quarter and fourth quarter of 2014, respectively. The Baltic Scorpion and the Baltic Mantis are expected to be delivered to us during the second and third quarters of 2015, respectively. We intend to use a combination of cash on hand, future cash flow from operations as well as commercial bank debt to fully finance the acquisition of these four Ultramax newbuilding drybulk vessels.

 

We seek to leverage the expertise and reputation of Genco and its management to pursue growth opportunities in the drybulk shipping spot market.  To pursue these opportunities, we operate a fleet of drybulk ships that transport iron ore, coal, grain, steel products and other drybulk cargoes along worldwide shipping routes.  We currently operate all of our vessels on spot market-related time charters, short-term time charters or in vessel pools trading in the spot market.  We may also consider operating vessels in the spot market directly based on our view of market conditions.  We have financed our fleet primarily with equity capital and have financed the remainder with our 2010 Credit Facility, $22 Million Term Loan Facility and $44 Million Term Loan Facility. Depending on market conditions, we aim to grow our fleet through timely and selective acquisitions of vessels.  We expect to fund acquisitions of additional vessels using equity and debt financing.  We intend to distribute to our shareholders on a quarterly basis all of our net income less cash expenditures for capital items related to our fleet, other than vessel acquisitions and related expenses, plus non-cash compensation, during the previous quarter, subject to any additional reserves our Board of Directors may from time to time determine are required for the prudent conduct of our business, as further described below under “Dividend Policy.”  We have declared dividends for the past nine quarters even though the application of the formula in our policy would not have resulted in a dividend, although we may not continue to do so.

 

Refer to pages 21 - 22 for a table of all vessels that have been or are expected to be delivered to us.

 

Our operations are managed, under the supervision of our Board of Directors, by Genco as our Manager.  We entered into a long-term management agreement (the “Management Agreement”) pursuant to which our Manager and its affiliates apply their expertise and experience in the drybulk industry to provide us with commercial, technical, administrative and strategic services.  The Management Agreement is for an initial term of approximately fifteen years and will automatically renew for additional five-year periods unless terminated in accordance with its terms.  We pay our Manager fees for the services it provides us as well as reimburse our Manager for its costs and expenses incurred in providing certain of these services.  However, see Note 7 of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q — Debt — for a discussion of the potential effects of a change of control and the Genco bankruptcy case under the covenants of the Company’s credit facilities and the Management Agreement.  Also, see Part II, IA “Risk Factors” and the Risk Factors included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013.

 

On May 28, 2013, we closed an equity offering of 6,419,217 shares of common stock at an offering price of $3.60 per share. We received net proceeds of $21.6 million after deducting underwriters’ fees and expenses. Additionally, on September 25, 2013, we closed an equity offering of 13,800,000 shares of common stock at an offering price of $4.60 per share. We received net proceeds of $59.5 million after deducting underwriters’ fees and expenses. On November 18, 2013, we closed an equity offering of 12,650,000 shares of common stock at an offering price of $4.60 per share. We received net proceeds of $55.1 million after deducting underwriters’ fees and expenses. Pursuant to the Management Agreement, for so long as Genco directly or indirectly holds at least 10% of the aggregate number of outstanding shares of our common stock and Class B stock, Genco will be entitled to receive at no cost an additional number of shares of Class B stock equal to 2% of the number of common shares issued, other than shares issued under the our 2010 Equity Incentive Plan. As a result of the equity offerings on May 28, 2013, September 25, 2013 and November 18, 2013, Genco was issued 128,383, 276,000 and 253,000 shares, respectively, of Class B stock, which represents 2% of the number of common shares issued.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Factors Affecting Our Results of Operations

 

We believe that the following table reflects important measures for analyzing trends in our results of operations.  The table reflects our ownership days, available days, operating days, fleet utilization, Time Charter Equivalent (“TCE”) rates and daily vessel operating expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013.

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended March 31,

 

Increase

 

 

 

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

(Decrease)

 

% Change

 

Fleet Data:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ownership days (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capesize

 

360.0

 

180.0

 

180.0

 

100.0

%

Supramax

 

360.0

 

360.0

 

 

 

Handysize

 

450.0

 

270.0

 

180.0

 

66.7

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

1,170.0

 

810.0

 

360.0

 

44.4

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Available days (2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capesize

 

360.0

 

180.0

 

180.0

 

100.0

%

Supramax

 

321.0

 

347.5

 

(26.5

)

(7.6

)%

Handysize

 

432.5

 

270.0

 

162.5

 

60.2

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

1,113.5

 

797.5

 

316.0

 

39.6

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating days (3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capesize

 

360.0

 

180.0

 

180.0

 

100.0

%

Supramax

 

316.7

 

347.2

 

(30.5

)

(8.8

)%

Handysize

 

431.4

 

270.0

 

161.4

 

59.8

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

1,108.1

 

797.2

 

310.9

 

39.0

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fleet utilization (4)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capesize

 

100.0

%

100.0

%

 

 

Supramax

 

98.6

%

99.9

%

(1.3

)%

(1.3

)%

Handysize

 

99.7

%

100.0

%

(0.3

)%

(0.3

)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fleet average

 

99.5

%

100.0

%

(0.5

)%

(0.5

)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average Daily Results: (U.S. dollars)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Time Charter Equivalent (5)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capesize

 

$

15,848

 

$

5,933

 

$

9,915

 

167.1

%

Supramax

 

8,685

 

6,706

 

1,979

 

29.5

%

Handysize

 

9,272

 

7,161

 

2,111

 

29.5

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fleet average

 

11,229

 

6,685

 

4,544

 

68.0

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Daily vessel operating expenses (6)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capesize

 

$

5,223

 

$

5,413

 

$

(190

)

(3.5

)%

Supramax

 

6,527

 

4,806

 

1,721

 

35.8

%

Handysize

 

5,157

 

4,296

 

8,61

 

20.0

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fleet average

 

5,599

 

4,771

 

828

 

17.4

%

 

18



Table of Contents

 

Definitions

 

In order to understand our discussion of our results of operations, it is important to understand the meaning of the following terms used in our analysis and the factors that influence our results of operations.

 


(1) Ownership days.  We define ownership days as the aggregate number of days in a period during which each vessel in our fleet has been owned by us. Ownership days are an indicator of the size of our fleet over a period and affect both the amount of revenues and the amount of expenses that we record during a period.

 

(2) Available days.  We define available days as the number of our ownership days less the aggregate number of days that our vessels are off-hire due to scheduled repairs or repairs under guarantee, vessel upgrades or special surveys and the aggregate amount of time that we spend positioning our vessels between time charters. Companies in the shipping industry generally use available days to measure the number of days in a period during which vessels should be capable of generating revenues.

 

(3) Operating days.  We define operating days as the number of our available days in a period less the aggregate number of days that our vessels are off-hire due to unforeseen circumstances. The shipping industry uses operating days to measure the aggregate number of days in a period during which vessels actually generate revenues.

 

(4) Fleet utilization.  We calculate fleet utilization by dividing the number of our operating days during a period by the number of our available days during the period. The shipping industry uses fleet utilization to measure a company’s efficiency in finding suitable employment for its vessels and minimizing the number of days that its vessels are off-hire for reasons other than scheduled repairs or repairs under guarantee, vessel upgrades, special surveys or vessel positioning.

 

(5) TCE rates.  We define TCE rates as net voyage revenue (voyage revenues less voyage expenses (including voyage expenses to Parent)) divided by the number of our available days during the period, which is consistent with industry standards. TCE rate is a common shipping industry performance measure used primarily to compare daily earnings generated by vessels on time charters with daily earnings generated by vessels on voyage charters, because charterhire rates for vessels on voyage charters are generally not expressed in per-day amounts while charterhire rates for vessels on time charters generally are expressed in such amounts.

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended
March 31,

 

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Voyage revenues (in thousands)

 

$

13,091

 

$

5,986

 

Voyage expenses (in thousands)

 

420

 

582

 

Voyage expenses to Parent (in thousands)

 

168

 

73

 

 

 

$

12,503

 

$

5,331

 

Total available days

 

1,113.5

 

797.5

 

Total TCE rate

 

$

11,229

 

$

6,685

 

 

(6) Daily vessel operating expenses.  We define daily vessel operating expenses (“DVOE”) as vessel operating expenses divided by ownership days for the period.  Vessel operating expenses include crew wages and related costs, the cost of insurance, expenses relating to repairs and maintenance (excluding drydocking), the costs of spares and consumable stores, tonnage taxes and other miscellaneous expenses.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Operating Data

 

The following discusses our financial results for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013:

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended March 31,

 

Increase

 

 

 

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

(Decrease)

 

% Change

 

 

 

(U.S. dollars in thousands, except for per share amounts)

 

 

 

Revenues

 

$

13,091

 

$

5,986

 

$

7,105

 

118.7

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating Expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Voyage expenses

 

420

 

582

 

(162

)

(27.8

)%

Voyage expenses to Parent

 

168

 

73

 

95

 

130.1

%

Vessel operating expenses

 

6,551

 

3,864

 

2,687

 

69.5

%

General, administrative and technical management fees

 

1,972

 

1,291

 

681

 

52.7

%

Management fees to Parent

 

878

 

608

 

270

 

44.4

%

Depreciation and amortization

 

5,103

 

3,643

 

1,460

 

40.1

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

 

15,092

 

10,061

 

5,031

 

50.0

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating loss

 

(2,001

)

(4,075

)

2,074

 

(50.9

)%

Other expense

 

(1,520

)

(1,008

)

(512

)

50.8

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss before income taxes

 

(3,521

)

(5,083

)

1,562

 

(30.7

)%

Income tax expense

 

(12

)

 

(12

)

100.0

%

Net loss

 

$

(3,533

)

$

(5,083

)

$

1,550

 

(30.5

)%

Net loss per share of common and Class B Stock:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss per share - basic

 

$

(0.06

)

$

(0.23

)

$

0.17

 

(73.9

)%

Net loss per share - diluted

 

$

(0.06

)

$

(0.23

)

$

0.17

 

(73.9

)%

Dividends declared and paid per share

 

$

0.03

 

$

0.01

 

$

0.02

 

200.0

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EBITDA (1) 

 

$

3,082

 

$

(425

)

$

3,507

 

(825.2

)%

 


(1)         EBITDA represents net (loss) income plus net interest expense, taxes and depreciation and amortization.  EBITDA is included because it is used by management and certain investors as a measure of operating performance. EBITDA is used by analysts in the shipping industry as a common performance measure to compare results across peers.  Our management uses EBITDA as a performance measure in our consolidated internal financial statements, and it is presented for review at our board meetings.  We believe that EBITDA is useful to investors as the shipping industry is capital intensive which often results in significant depreciation and cost of financing.  EBITDA presents investors with a measure in addition to net (loss) income to evaluate our performance prior to these costs.  EBITDA is not an item recognized by U.S. GAAP and should not be considered as an alternative to net (loss) income, operating income or any other indicator of a company’s operating performance required by U.S. GAAP.  EBITDA is not a measure of liquidity or cash flows as shown in our consolidated statement of cash flows.  The definition of EBITDA used here may not be comparable to that used by other companies.  The following table demonstrates our calculation of EBITDA and provides a reconciliation of EBITDA to net income (loss) for each of the periods presented above:

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

$

(3,533

)

$

(5,083

)

Net interest expense

 

1,500

 

1,015

 

Income tax expense

 

12

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

5,103

 

3,643

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EBITDA (1) 

 

$

3,082

 

$

(425

)

 

20



Table of Contents

 

Results of Operations

 

Our revenues consist primarily of charterhire.  Our ongoing cash expenses consist of fees and reimbursements under our Management Agreement and other expenses directly related to the operation of our vessels and certain administrative expenses.  We do not expect to have any income tax liabilities in the Marshall Islands but may be subject to tax in the United States on revenues derived from voyages that either begin or end in the United States

 

The following table reflects the current employment of our current fleet as well as information on vessels expected to join our fleet as of May 7, 2014:

 

Vessel

 

Year
Built

 

Charterer

 

Charter
Expiration(1)

 

Employment
Structure

 

Expected
Delivery(2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capesize Vessels

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Baltic Bear

 

2010

 

Swissmarine Services S.A.

 

February 2015

 

101.5% of BCI (3)

 

 

Baltic Wolf

 

2010

 

Cargill International S.A.

 

July 2014

 

100% of BCI (4)

 

 

Baltic Tiger

 

2011

 

Swissmarine Services S.A

 

October 2014

 

102.75% of BCI (5)

 

 

Baltic Lion

 

2012

 

Cargill International S.A.

 

November 2014

 

102.75% of BCI (6)

 

 

Ultramax Vessels

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Baltic Hornet

 

2014

 

TBD

 

TBD

 

TBD

 

Q3 2014

Baltic Wasp

 

2014

 

TBD

 

TBD

 

TBD

 

Q4 2014

Baltic Scorpion

 

2015

 

TBD

 

TBD

 

TBD

 

Q2 2015

Baltic Mantis

 

2015

 

TBD

 

TBD

 

TBD

 

Q3 2015

Supramax Vessels

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Baltic Leopard

 

2009

 

Daiichi Chuo Kisen Kaisha

 

May 2014

 

$9,700 (7)

 

 

Baltic Panther

 

2009

 

Bulkhandling Handymax A/S

 

August 2014

 

Spot Pool (8)

 

 

Baltic Jaguar

 

2009

 

Resource Marine PTE Ltd. (part of the Macquarie group of companies)

 

June 2014

 

95% of BSI (9)

 

 

Baltic Cougar

 

2009

 

Bulkhandling Handymax A/S

 

August 2014

 

Spot Pool (8)

 

 

Handysize Vessels

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Baltic Wind

 

2009

 

Agriculture & Energy Carriers Ltd.

 

June 2014

 

$10,550 (10)

 

 

Baltic Cove

 

2010

 

Trammo Bulk Carriers

 

January 2015

 

106% of BHSI (11)

 

 

Baltic Breeze

 

2010

 

Cargill International S.A.

 

July 2014

 

115% of BHSI (12)

 

 

Baltic Fox

 

2010

 

Clipper Logger Pool

 

September 2015

 

Spot Pool (13)

 

 

Baltic Hare

 

2009

 

Clipper Logger Pool

 

September 2015

 

Spot Pool (13)

 

 

 


(1)         The charter expiration dates presented represent the earliest dates that our charters may be terminated in the ordinary course.  Under the terms of each contract, the charterer is entitled to extend the time charters from two to four months in order to complete the vessel’s final voyage plus any time the vessel has been off-hire.

 

(2)         The dates for the vessels being delivered in the future are estimates based on guidance received from the sellers.

 

(3)         We have agreed to an extension with Swissmarine Services S.A. on a spot market-related time charter based on 101.5% of the average of the daily rates of the Baltic Capesize Index (BCI), published by the Baltic Exchange, as reflected in daily reports.  Hire is paid in arrears net of a 6.25% brokerage commission, which includes the 1.25% commission payable to Genco.  The minimum and maximum expiration dates of the time charter are February 1, 2015 and April 15, 2015, respectively.

 

(4)         We have reached an agreement with Cargill International S.A. on a spot market-related time charter based on 100% of the average of the daily rates of the BCI, as reflected in daily reports.  Hire is paid every 15 days in arrears net of a 5.00% brokerage commission, which includes the 1.25% commission payable to Genco.  The duration of the spot market-related time charter is 21.5 to 26.5 months.

 

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(5)         We have reached an agreement with Swissmarine Services S.A. on a spot market-related time charter for 10.5 to 13.5 months based on 102.75% of the average of the daily rates of the BCI, as reflected in daily reports.  Hire is paid every 15 days in arrears net of a 6.25% brokerage commission, which includes the 1.25% commission payable to Genco.  The vessel delivered to charterers on November 29, 2013.

 

(6)         We have reached an agreement with Cargill International S.A. on a spot market-related time charter for 10.5 to 13.5 months based on 102.75% of the average of the daily rates of the BCI, as reflected in daily reports.  Hire is paid every 15 days in arrears net of a 6.25% brokerage commission, which includes the 1.25% commission payable to Genco.  The vessel delivered to charterers on December 29, 2013.

 

(7)         The vessel redelivered to us on May 7, 2014 and is expected to enter drydocking for scheduled repairs on or about May 10, 2014. The vessel was previously fixed with Daiichi Chuo Kisen Kaisha on a time charter at a rate of $9,700 per day which began on March 14, 2014.

 

(8)         We have reached an agreement to enter these vessels into the Bulkhandling Handymax A/S Pool, a vessel pool trading in the spot market of which Torvald Klaveness acts as the pool manager. The vessels have to remain in the pool for a minimum of six months, after which Baltic Trading can withdraw a vessel with three months’ notice.

 

(9)         We have reached an agreement with Resource Marine PTE Ltd. on a spot market-related time charter for a minimum of 20.5 months to a maximum end date of July 11, 2014 based on 95% of the average of the daily rates of the Baltic Supramax Index (BSI), published by the Baltic Exchange, as reflected in daily reports.  Hire is paid every 15 days in arrears net of a 6.25% brokerage commission, which includes the 1.25% commission payable to Genco.

 

(10)  We have reached an agreement with Agriculture & Energy Carriers Ltd. on a time charter for 2 to 4.5 months at a rate of $10,550 per day.  Hire is paid every 15 days in advance net of a 6.25% brokerage commission, which includes the 1.25% commission payable to Genco.  The vessel delivered to charterers on March 19, 2014.

 

(11)  We have reached an agreement with Trammo Bulk Carriers on a spot market-related time charter for 10.5 months to a maximum expiration date of April 1, 2015 based on 106% of the average of the daily rates of the Baltic Handysize Index (BHSI), published by the Baltic Exchange, as reflected in daily reports.  Hire is paid every 15 days in arrears net of a 6.25% brokerage commission, which includes the 1.25% commission payable to Genco.  The vessel delivered to charterers on February 15, 2014.

 

(12)  The rate for the spot market-related time charter is based on 115% of the average of the daily rates of the BHSI, as reflected in daily reports.  Hire is paid every 15 days in advance net of a 6.25% brokerage commission, which includes the 1.25% commission payable to Genco.

 

(13)  We have reached an agreement to enter these vessels into the Clipper Logger Pool, a vessel pool trading in the spot market of which Clipper Group acts as the pool manager.  The vessels will remain in the pool for a minimum period of two years.

 

Three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013

 

VOYAGE REVENUES-

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, voyage revenues were $13,091 and $5,986, respectively.  The increase in voyage revenues was primarily due to higher spot market rates achieved by our vessels as well as the increase in the size of our fleet during the first quarter of 2014 as compared to the first quarter of 2013.

 

The average TCE rate of our fleet was $11,229 a day for the three months ended March 31, 2014 as compared to $6,685 for the three months ended March 31, 2013.  The increase was due to higher spot market rates achieved by the vessels in our fleet as well as the operation of two additional Capesize vessels during the first quarter of 2014 as compared to the first quarter of 2013.  During the first quarter of 2014, additional iron ore capacity coupled with a mild wet season in Australia led to a 19% increase in Chinese iron ore imports.  However, the impact of incremental Australian iron ore was partially offset by the seasonal drop in Brazilian iron ore cargoes, Indonesia’s mineral ore ban and the delayed onset of South American grain season.  Furthermore, the continued delivery of newbuilding tonnage and the tightening of credit availability for Chinese commodity importers all contributed to negatively influence freight rates during the quarter.

 

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For the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, we had 1,170.0 and 810.0 ownership days, respectively.  The increase in ownership days is due to the delivery of the Baltic Fox, Baltic Hare, Baltic Lion and Baltic Tiger during the third and fourth quarters of 2013. Fleet utilization decreased to 99.5% during the first quarter of 2014 as compared to 100.0% during the first quarter of 2013 due to additional offhire periods during the first quarter of 2014 for some of our Supramax and Handysize vessels.

 

VOYAGE EXPENSES-

 

To the extent we operate our vessels on voyage charters in the spot market, we are responsible for all voyage expenses. Voyage expenses are all expenses unique to a particular voyage, including any bunker fuel expenses, port fees, cargo loading and unloading expenses, canal tolls, agency fees and commissions. Our voyage expenses vary depending on the number of vessels in our fleet and the extent to which we enter into voyage charters in the spot market as opposed to spot market-related time charters, trip charters or vessel pools, in which we are not responsible for voyage expenses. At the inception of a spot market-related time charter, we record the difference between the cost of bunker fuel delivered by the terminating charterer and the bunker fuel sold to the new charterer as a gain or loss within voyage expenses.  Additionally, voyage expenses include the cost of bunkers consumed during short-term time charters pursuant to the terms of the time charter agreement.

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, voyage expenses were $420 and $582, respectively.  The decrease is primarily due to a decrease in bunkers consumed during short-term time charters partially offset by an increase in third-party broker commissions as a result of the increase in voyage revenue earned during the first quarter of 2014 as compared to the first quarter of 2013.

 

VOYAGE EXPENSES TO PARENT-

 

Voyage expenses to Parent increased by $95 to $168 during three months ended March 31, 2014 as compared to $73 during the three months ended March 31, 2013. This amount represents the commercial service fee equal to 1.25% of gross charter revenues generated by each vessel due to Genco pursuant to the Management Agreement. The increase is primarily a result of the increase in voyage revenue due to higher spot market rates achieved by our vessels as well as the increase in the size of our fleet during the first quarter of 2014 as compared to the first quarter of 2013.

 

VESSEL OPERATING EXPENSES-

 

Vessel operating expenses increased by $2,687 to $6,551 during the three months ended March 31, 2014 as compared to $3,864 during the three months ended March 31, 2013.  This increase was primarily due to a larger fleet as a result of the delivery of four vessels during the third and fourth quarter of 2013, as well as higher maintenance related expenses incurred during drydocking and higher crew costs.

 

Daily vessel operating expenses increased to $5,599 per vessel per day during the three months ended March 31, 2014 from $4,771 per vessel per day during the three months ended March 31, 2013.  The increase in daily vessel operating expenses is due to higher maintenance related expenses incurred during drydocking and higher crew costs.  Our actual daily vessel operating expenses per vessel for the three months ended March 31, 2014 were $199 above the budgeted rate of $5,400 per vessel per day.   The variance is due to the timing and amount of drydocking expenses, including the weighting of such expenses over the first quarter as compared to a year, resulting in relatively higher daily expenses for such quarter as compared to lower anticipated daily expenses for the second half of 2014; completion of the Baltic Cougar’s drydocking in the first quarter of 2014 rather than the fourth quarter of 2013 as the Company had contemplated in its vessel operating expense budgets; and higher than budgeted expense for repair and maintenance as well as stores and supplies in the drydockings.  The Company believes daily vessel operating expense are best measured for comparative purposes over a 12-month period in order to take into account all of the expenses that each vessel in its fleet will incur over a full year of operations.  The Company has not revised its original daily vessel operating expense budget of $5,400 for the year.

 

Our vessel operating expenses, which generally represent fixed costs for each vessel, will increase if our fleet expands. Other factors beyond our control, some of which may affect the shipping industry in general, including, for instance, developments relating to market prices for crewing, lubes, and insurance, may also cause these expenses to increase.

 

GENERAL, ADMINISTRATIVE AND TECHNICAL MANAGEMENT FEES-

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, general, administrative and technical management fees increased to $1,972 from $1,291, respectively.   The increase was primarily due to an increase in non-cash compensation expense.  We incur management fees to third-party technical management companies for the day-to-day management of our vessels, including performing routine maintenance, attending to vessel operations and arranging for crews and supplies.  Management fees increased due to the delivery of four vessels during the third and fourth quarter of 2013.

 

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MANAGEMENT FEES TO PARENT-

 

Management fees to Parent for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 increased to $878 from $608, respectively.  The increase was due to the delivery of four vessels during the third and fourth quarter of 2013.  This amount represents the technical services fees of $750 per vessel per day payable to Genco pursuant to the Management Agreement.

 

DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION -

 

Depreciation and amortization expense increased to $5,103 during the three months ended March 31, 2014 from $3,643 during the three months ended March 31, 2013 due to the delivery of four vessels during the third and fourth quarter of 2013.

 

OTHER (EXPENSE) INCOME-

 

NET INTEREST EXPENSE-

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, net interest expense was $1,500 and $1,015, respectively.  The increase in net interest expense is primarily due to the interest expense and the amortization of deferred financing fees associated with the $22 Million Term Loan Facility and the $44 Million Term Loan Facility, which were entered into effective August 30, 2013 and December 3, 2013, respectively.  Refer to Note 7 — Debt in our condensed consolidated financial statements for further information.

 

INCOME TAX EXPENSE-

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, income tax expense was $12 and $0, respectively.  During the three months ended March 31, 2014, we had Unites States operations which resulted in United States source income of $567, which resulted in income tax expense of $12.  During the three months ended March 31, 2013, there was no United States source income.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Our primary initial sources of capital were the capital contribution made by Genco, through Genco Investments LLC, of $75 million for 5,699,088 shares of our Class B stock and the net proceeds from the IPO, which was approximately $210.4 million as described hereunder.  We have also made borrowings to date under our 2010 Credit Facility, $22 Million Term Loan Facility and $44 Million Term Loan Facility.  We anticipate that internally generated cash flow, together with borrowing that we may make under our 2010 Credit Facility for working capital purposes and anticipated debt financing to be obtained to fund the vessels to be purchased from Yangfan Group Co., Ltd, will be sufficient to fund the operations of our fleet, including our working capital requirements, for the next twelve months.

 

On April 16, 2010, we entered into a $100 million senior secured revolving credit facility with Nordea Bank Finland plc, acting through its New York branch, which was subsequently amended effective November 30, 2010 which increased the borrowing capacity from $100,000 to $150,000.  The amended 2010 Credit Facility matures on November 30, 2016.  There was an additional amendment entered into effective August 29, 2013 which reduced the borrowing capacity to $110,000 and allowed us to incur additional indebtedness under new credit facilities.  Refer to the 2013 10-K for descriptions of these amendments.  As of March 31, 2014, to remain in compliance with a net worth covenant in the 2010 Credit Facility, we need to maintain a net worth of $300,878.

 

Borrowings of up to $25,000, subject to the total remaining availability under the 2010 Credit Facility, are available for working capital purposes.  The repayment structure under the amended 2010 Credit Facility has been modified effective August 29, 2013 which reduced the total commitment to $110,000 on August 29, 2013, and there will be three consecutive semi-annual commitment reductions of $5,000 each commencing on May 30, 2015 with a balloon payment at the end of the facility due on November 30, 2016.  We do not anticipate that borrowings under the 2010 Credit Facility will be used to satisfy our long-term capital needs.  As of March 31, 2014, total borrowings, including $2,500 for working capital purposes, under the 2010 Credit Facility were $102,250. Additionally, as of March 31, 2014, $7,750 remained available under the 2010 Credit Facility as the total commitment under this facility decreased to $110,000. All of the $7,750 available under the 2010 Credit Facility was available for working capital purposes as of March 31, 2014. The total available working capital borrowings are subject to the total remaining availability under the 2010 Credit Facility. To the extent we expand our fleet in the future, we plan to finance potential expansions primarily through the use of equity and debt financing. We may use equity financing to repay indebtedness from time to time, including indebtedness under the 2010 Credit Facility.

 

The 2010 Credit Facility requires us to comply with a number of covenants, including financial covenants related to liquidity, consolidated net worth, and collateral maintenance; delivery of quarterly and annual financial statements and annual projections; maintaining adequate insurances; compliance with laws (including environmental); compliance with ERISA; maintenance of flag and class of the initial vessels; restrictions on consolidations, mergers or sales of assets; restrictions on changes in the Manager of our

 

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initial vessels (or acceptable replacement vessels); limitations on changes to our Management Agreement with Genco; limitations on liens; limitations on additional indebtedness; restrictions on paying dividends; restrictions on transactions with affiliates; and other customary covenants.

 

Under the collateral maintenance covenant of our 2010 Credit Facility, the aggregate valuations of our vessels pledged under this facility must at least be 140% of the total amount we may borrow. If our valuations fall below this percentage, we must provide additional acceptable collateral, repay a portion of our borrowings, or permanently reduce the amount we may borrow under the facility to the extent required to restore our compliance with the covenant.

 

As of March 31, 2014, we believe we are in compliance with all of the financial covenants under the 2010 Credit Facility. On April 21, 2014, Genco and certain of its direct and indirect subsidiaries (the “Debtors”) filed petitions for chapter 11 in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York (the “Bankruptcy Court”).  On April 24, 2014, the Bankruptcy Court approved the form of combined notice of the commencement of the chapter 11 cases, the combined hearing on the Debtors’ solicitation procedures, confirmation of the Debtors’ prepackaged plan of reorganization (the “Prepack Plan”) and the adequacy of the related disclosure statement.  Refer to Note 7 of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statement included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q — Debt — for a discussion of the potential effects of a change of control and the Genco bankruptcy case under the covenants of the Company’s credit facilities and the Management Agreement.  Also, see Part II, IA “Risk Factors” and the Risk Factors included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013.

 

On July 2, 2013, we entered into agreements to purchase two Handysize drybulk vessels from subsidiaries of Clipper Group for an aggregate purchase price of $41,000. The Baltic Hare, a 2009-built Handysize vessel, was delivered on September 5, 2013 and the Baltic Fox, a 2010-built Handysize vessel, was delivered on September 6, 2013. We funded a portion of the purchase price of the vessels using proceeds from our registered follow-on common stock offering completed on May 28, 2013. For the remainder of the purchase price, we drew down $22,000 on our $22,000 secured loan agreement with DVB Bank SE on September 4, 2013 as described below.

 

On August 30, 2013, Baltic Hare Limited and Baltic Fox Limited, our wholly-owned subsidiaries, entered into a secured loan agreement with DVB Bank SE for a term loan facility of up to $22,000 (the “$22 Million Term Loan Facility”). Amounts borrowed and repaid under the $22 Million Term Loan Facility may not be reborrowed. This facility has a maturity date of the sixth anniversary of the drawdown date for borrowings for the second vessel to be purchased, or September 4, 2019. Borrowings under the $22 Million Term Loan Facility bear interest at the three-month LIBOR rate plus an applicable margin of 3.35% per annum. A commitment fee of 1.00% is payable on the unused daily portion of the credit facility, which began accruing on August 30, 2013 and ended on September 4, 2013, the date which the entire $22,000 was borrowed. Borrowings are to be repaid in 23 quarterly installments of $375 each commencing three months after the last drawdown date, or December 4, 2013, and a final payment of $13,375 due on the maturity date.

 

Borrowings under the $22 Million Term Loan Facility are secured by liens on our vessels purchased with borrowings under the facility, namely the Baltic Fox and the Baltic Hare, and other related assets. Under a Guarantee and Indemnity entered into concurrently with the $22 Million Term Loan Facility, we have agreed to guarantee the obligations of our subsidiaries under the $22 Million Term Loan Facility.

 

The $22 Million Term Loan Facility also requires us and Baltic Hare Limited and Baltic Fox Limited to comply with a number of covenants, including financial covenants related to liquidity, leverage, consolidated net worth, and collateral maintenance; delivery of quarterly and annual financial statements and annual projections; maintaining adequate insurances; compliance with laws (including environmental); maintenance of flag and class of the initial vessels; restrictions on consolidations, mergers or sales of assets; limitations on changes in the manager of our vessels; limitations on changes to the Management Agreement; limitations on liens and additional indebtedness; prohibitions on paying dividends if an event of default has occurred or would occur as a result of payment of a dividend; restrictions on transactions with affiliates; and other customary covenants. The liquidity covenants under the facility require Baltic Hare Limited and Baltic Fox Limited to maintain $500 each in their cash accounts and us to maintain $750 for each vessel in our fleet in cash or cash equivalents plus undrawn working capital lines of credit. The facility’s leverage covenant requires that the ratio of our total financial indebtedness to the value of our total assets as adjusted based on vessel appraisals not exceed 70%. The facility also requires that we maintain a minimum consolidated net worth of $232,796 plus fifty percent of the value of our equity offering completed on or after May 28, 2013. The facility’s collateral maintenance covenant requires that the minimum fair market value of vessels mortgaged under the facility be 130% of the amount outstanding under the facility through August 30, 2016 and 135% of such amount thereafter.

 

On September 4, 2013, Baltic Hare Limited and Baltic Fox Limited made drawdowns of $10,730 and $11,270 for the Baltic Hare and Baltic Fox, respectively. As of March 31, 2014, we have utilized our maximum borrowing capacity of $22,000, and there is no availability under this facility. At March 31, 2014, the total outstanding debt balance was $21,250.

 

As of March 31, 2014, we believe we are in compliance with all of the financial covenants under the $22 Million Term Loan Facility.

 

On October 31, 2013, we entered into agreements to purchase two Capesize drybulk vessels from affiliates of SK Shipping Co. Ltd. for an aggregate purchase price of $103,000. The Baltic Lion, a 2012-built Capesize drybulk vessel, was delivered on December 27, 2013, and the Baltic Tiger, a 2011-built Capesize vessel, was delivered on November 26, 2013. We funded a portion of the purchase price of the vessels using proceeds from our registered follow-on common stock offering completed on September 25,

 

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2013. For the remainder of the purchase price, we drew down $44,000 on our $44,000 secured loan agreement with DVB Bank SE on December 23, 2013 as described below.

 

On December 3, 2013, Baltic Lion Limited and Baltic Tiger Limited, our wholly-owned subsidiaries, entered into a secured loan agreement with DVB Bank SE for a term loan facility of up to $44,000 (the “$44 Million Term Loan Facility”). Amounts borrowed and repaid under the $44 Million Term Loan Facility may not be reborrowed. This facility has a maturity date of the sixth anniversary of the drawdown date for borrowings for the second vessel to be purchased, or December 23, 2019. Borrowings under the $44 Million Term Loan Facility bear interest at the three-month LIBOR rate plus an applicable margin of 3.35% per annum. A commitment fee of 1.00% is payable on the unused daily portion of the credit facility, which began accruing on December 3, 2013 and ended on December 23, 2013, the date which the entire $44,000 was borrowed. Borrowings are to be repaid in 23 quarterly installments of $688 each commencing three months after the last drawdown date, or March 24, 2014, and a final payment of $28,188 due on the maturity date.

 

Borrowings under the $44 Million Term Loan Facility are to be secured by liens on the our vessels to be financed or refinanced with borrowings under the facility, namely the Baltic Tiger and the Baltic Lion, and other related assets. Upon the prepayment of $18,000 plus any additional amounts necessary to maintain compliance with the collateral maintenance covenant, we may have the lien on the Baltic Tiger released. Under a Guarantee and Indemnity entered into concurrently with the $44 Million Term Loan Facility, we agreed to guarantee the obligations of our subsidiaries under the $44 Million Term Loan Facility.

 

The $44 Million Term Loan Facility also requires the Company, Baltic Tiger Limited and Baltic Lion Limited to comply with a number of covenants, including financial covenants related to liquidity, leverage, consolidated net worth, and collateral maintenance; delivery of quarterly and annual financial statements and annual projections; maintaining adequate insurances; compliance with laws (including environmental); maintenance of flag and class of the initial vessels; restrictions on consolidations, mergers or sales of assets; limitations on changes in the manager of the Company’s vessels; limitations on changes to the Management Agreement; limitations on liens and additional indebtedness; prohibitions on paying dividends if an event of default has occurred or would occur as a result of payment of a dividend; restrictions on transactions with affiliates; and other customary covenants. The liquidity covenants under the facility require Baltic Tiger Limited and Baltic Lion Limited to maintain $1,000 each in their cash accounts and us to maintain $750 for each vessel in our fleet in cash or cash equivalents plus undrawn working capital lines of credit. The facility’s leverage covenant requires that the ratio of our total financial indebtedness to the value of our total assets as adjusted based on vessel appraisals not exceed 70%. The facility also requires that we maintain a minimum consolidated net worth of $232,796 plus fifty percent of the value of any primary equity offerings completed after April 30, 2013. The facility’s collateral maintenance covenant requires that the minimum fair market value of vessels mortgaged under the facility be 125% of the amount outstanding under the facility.

 

On December 23, 2013, Baltic Tiger Limited and Baltic Lion Limited made drawdowns of $21,400 and $22,600 for the Baltic Tiger and Baltic Lion, respectively. As of March 31, 2014, we have utilized our maximum borrowing capacity of $44,000 and there is no further availability. At March 31, 2014, the total outstanding debt balance was $43,313.

 

As of March 31, 2014, we believe we are in compliance with all of the financial covenants under the $44 Million Term Loan Facility.

 

On May 28, 2013, we closed on an equity offering of 6,419,217 shares of common stock at an offering price of $3.60 per share. We received net proceeds of $21,564 after deducting underwriters’ fees and expenses. On September 25, 2013, we closed on an equity offering of 13,800,000 shares of common stock at an offering price of $4.60 per share. We received net proceeds of $59,474 after deducting underwriters’ fees and expenses. On November 18, 2013, we closed an equity offering of 12,650,000 shares of common stock at an offering price of $4.60 per share. We received net proceeds of $55,125 after deducting underwriters’ fees and expenses. Additionally, pursuant to the Management Agreement, for so long as Genco directly or indirectly holds at least 10% of the aggregate number of outstanding shares of our common stock and Class B stock, Genco will be entitled to receive at no cost an additional number of shares of Class B stock equal to 2% of the number of common shares issued, other than shares issued under the our 2010 Equity Incentive Plan. As a result of these equity offerings, Genco was issued 128,383, 276,000 and 253,000 shares of Class B stock, respectively, which represents 2% of the number of common shares issued.

 

Our business is capital intensive, and our future success will depend on our ability to maintain a high-quality fleet through the acquisition of newer drybulk vessels and the selective sale of older drybulk vessels. These acquisitions will be principally subject to management’s expectation of future market conditions as well as our ability to acquire drybulk vessels on favorable terms.

 

On November 13, 2013, we entered into agreements to purchase up to four 64,000 dwt Ultramax newbuilding drybulk vessels from Yangfan Group Co., Ltd. for a purchase price of $28,000 per vessel, or up to $112,000 in the aggregate. We agreed to

 

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purchase two such vessels, to be renamed the Baltic Hornet and Baltic Wasp, and obtained an option to purchase up to two additional such vessels for the same price, which we exercised on January 8, 2014. These vessels are to be renamed the Baltic Mantis and the Baltic Scorpion. The purchases are subject to completion of customary additional documentation and closing conditions. The Baltic Hornet and Baltic Wasp are expected to be delivered to us during the third and fourth quarters of 2014, respectively. The Baltic Scorpion and the Baltic Mantis are expected to be delivered to us during the second and third quarters of 2015, respectively. We intend to use a combination of cash on hand and future cash flow from operations as well as commercial bank debt to fully finance the acquisition of these four Ultramax newbuilding drybulk vessels.

 

Our dividend policy will also impact our future liquidity position. We currently intend to pay a variable quarterly dividend equal to our Cash Available for Distribution from the previous quarter (refer to “Dividend Policy” below), subject to any reserves the Board of Directors may from time to time determine are required. These reserves may cover, among other things, drydocking, repairs, claims, liabilities and other obligations, debt amortization, acquisitions of additional assets and working capital.  We have declared dividends for the past nine quarters even though the application of the formula in our policy would have resulted in a lesser dividend or no dividend, although we may not continue to do so.

 

Dividend Policy

 

We have adopted a dividend policy to pay a variable quarterly dividend equal to our Cash Available for Distribution during the previous quarter, subject to any reserves our Board of Directors may from time to time determine are required. Dividends are paid equally on a per-share basis between our common stock and our Class B stock.  Cash Available for Distribution represents our net income (loss) less cash expenditures for capital items related to our fleet, such as drydocking or special surveys, other than vessel acquisitions and related expenses, plus non-cash compensation.  For purposes of calculating Cash Available for Distribution, we may disregard non-cash adjustments to our net income (loss), such as those that would result from acquiring a vessel subject to a charter that was above or below market rates.

 

The following table illustrates the calculation of Cash Available for Distribution (non-cash adjustments we may disregard are not included):

 

Net Income (Loss)

 

Less Fleet Related Capital Maintenance Expenditures

 

Plus Non-Cash Compensation

 

 

 

 

Cash Available for Distribution

 

 

The application of our dividend policy would have resulted in a lesser dividend or no dividend for each quarter during 2013 and the first quarter of 2014; however, based on our cash flow, liquidity and capital resources, our Board of Directors determined to declare a dividend.  While our Board of Directors may consider declaring future dividends that exceed the amount determined by our policy, we cannot assure you that they will do so, and the recent dividend declarations do not represent a change in our policy.

 

The following table summarizes the dividends declared based on the results of each fiscal quarter:

 

 

 

Dividend per
share

 

Declaration date

 

FISCAL YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

1st Quarter

 

$

0.01

 

5/5/2014

 

FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

4th Quarter

 

$

0.03

 

2/25/2014

 

3rd Quarter

 

$

0.02

 

10/31/2013

 

2nd Quarter

 

$

0.01

 

7/30/2013

 

1st Quarter

 

$

0.01

 

4/30/2013

 

 

Cash Flow

 

Net cash provided by operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2014 was $1.4 million compared to net cash used in operating activities of $2.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013. The $3.5 million change in cash provided by operating activities was a result of a lower recorded net loss in the amount of $3.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 compared to a net loss of $5.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013.  As a result of the increase in the size of our fleet, depreciation and amortization increased by $1.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 compared to the prior year period.  Additionally, there was a $2.3 million increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses related to the timing of drydocking related expenses incurred during the first quarter of 2014 partially offset by a $1.9 million increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets, as well as a $1.7 million increase in deferred drydocking costs incurred as three of our vessels were drydocked during the first quarter of 2014. Lastly, there was a decrease of receivables totaling $1.3 million due to the timing of payments received from charterers.

 

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Net cash used in investing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2014 was $17.2 million and primarily related to deposits made for our newbuilding Ultramax vessels.  For the three months ended March 31, 2013, there was no cash used in investing activities.

 

Net cash used in financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2014 was $3.0 million as compared to $0.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013. The increase in net cash used in financing activities was primarily a result of a $0.7 million repayment of debt under our $44 Million Term Loan Facility, a $0.4 million repayment of debt under our $22 Million Term Loan Facility, $0.1 million for payments of common stock issuance costs and $0.1 million for payments of deferred financing costs. Cash dividends paid for the three months ended March 31, 2014 were $1.7 million compared to $0.2 million paid during the same period of 2013.

 

Contractual Obligations

 

The following table sets forth our contractual obligations and their maturity dates as of March 31, 2014. The table reflects the agreements to acquire four newbuilding Ultramax drybulk vessels from Yangfan Group Co., Ltd. for an aggregate purchase price of $112,000. We plan to finance these acquisitions with a combination of cash on hand, future cash flow from operations, as well as commercial bank debt as discussed above under “Liquidity and Capital Resources.” This table also incorporates sales and purchase fees payable to Genco pursuant to the Management Agreement which is equivalent to 1% of the gross purchase or sale price of any vessel acquisitions or disposals due upon the consummation of any purchase or sale of one of our vessels. The interest and borrowing fees in the table incorporate the unused fees and interest expense related to the amended 2010 Credit Facility, the $22 Million Term Loan Facility and the $44 Million Term Loan Facility, as well as other fees associated with these facilities. Refer to Note 7 — Debt in our condensed consolidated financial statements for further information regarding the amendment to the 2010 Credit Facility as well as the terms of the $22 Million Term Loan Facility and the $44 Million Term Loan Facility.

 

 

 

Total

 

Less Than
One
Year (1)

 

One to Three
Years

 

Three to Five
Years

 

More than Five
Years

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Credit Agreements

 

$

166,813

 

$

3,188

 

$

110,750

 

$

8,500

 

$

44,375

 

Interest and borrowing fees

 

19,920

 

4,323

 

10,604

 

3,605

 

1,388

 

Remainder of purchase price of vessels (2)

 

95,200

 

53,200

 

42,000

 

 

 

Sales and purchase fees (2) 

 

1,120

 

560

 

560

 

 

 

Total

 

$

283,053

 

$

61,271

 

$

163,914

 

$

12,105

 

$

45,763

 

 


(1)         Represents the nine-month period ending December 31, 2014.

(2)         The timing of this obligation is based on the estimated delivery dates for the Baltic Hornet, Baltic Wasp, Baltic Scorpion and Baltic Mantis.

 

Interest expense has been estimated using 0.1875% plus the applicable margin for the amended 2010 Credit Facility of 3.00%.  For the $22 Million Term Loan Facility and the $44 Million Term Loan Facility, interest expense has been estimated using 0.25% plus the applicable margin of 3.35%.

 

Capital Expenditures

 

We make capital expenditures from time to time in connection with our vessel acquisitions. Our fleet currently consists of four Capesize drybulk carriers, four Supramax drybulk carriers and five Handysize drybulk carriers. After the expected delivery of the four Ultramax vessels that we have agreed to acquire, we will own 17 drybulk vessels, consisting of four Capesize drybulk carriers, four Ultramax drybulk carriers, four Supramax drybulk carriers and five Handysize drybulk carriers. We intend to use a combination of cash on hand, future cash flow from operations as well as commercial bank debt to fully finance the acquisition of these four Ultramax newbuilding drybulk vessels.

 

In addition to acquisitions that we may undertake in future periods, we will incur additional capital expenditures due to special surveys and drydockings for our fleet. As previously announced, we have initiated a fuel efficiency upgrade program for certain of our vessels. We believe this program will generate considerable fuel savings going forward and increase the future earnings potential for these vessels. The cost of the upgrades, which will be performed under the planned drydocking schedule, is expected to be approximately $250 per vessel and is included in our estimated drydocking costs below. The upgrades have been successfully installed on three of our vessels, the Baltic Cougar, the Baltic Panther and the Baltic Wind, which completed their planned drydockings during the first quarter of 2014.

 

We estimate our drydocking costs, including capitalized costs incurred during drydocking related to vessels assets and vessel equipment, and scheduled off-hire days for our fleet through 2015 to be:

 

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Year

 

Estimated Drydocking Cost

 

Estimated Off-hire Days

 

 

 

(U.S. dollars in millions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2014 (April 1 — December 31, 2014)

 

$

2.7

 

60

 

2015

 

$

3.6

 

100

 

 

The costs reflected are estimates based on drydocking our vessels in China.  Actual costs will vary based on various factors, including where the drydockings are actually performed.  We expect to fund these costs with cash from operations.  These costs do not include drydock expense items that are reflected in vessel operating expenses.

 

We estimate that each drydock will result in 20 days of off-hire.  Actual length will vary based on the condition of the vessel, yard schedules and other factors.

 

We incurred drydocking costs of $1,674 and $0 during the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013.

 

Three of our vessels were drydocked during the three months ended March 31, 2014.  The Baltic Cougar, the Baltic Panther and the Baltic Wind completed drydockings during the first quarter and were on planned offhire for 56.5 days in connection with the scheduled drydockings.  We estimate that three of our vessels will be drydocked during the remainder of 2014 and five of our vessels will be drydocked during 2015.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

Except as disclosed in the condensed consolidated financial statements, we do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that is material to investors.

 

Inflation

 

Inflation has only a moderate effect on our expenses given current economic conditions. In the event that significant global inflationary pressures appear, these pressures would increase our operating, voyage, general and administrative, and financing costs.

 

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

There have been no changes or updates to the critical accounting policies as disclosed in the 2013 10-K.

 

Vessels and Depreciation

 

We record the value of our vessels at their cost (which includes acquisition costs directly attributable to the vessel and expenditures made to prepare the vessel for its initial voyage) less accumulated depreciation.  We depreciate our drybulk vessels on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives, estimated to be 25 years from the date of initial delivery from the shipyard.  Depreciation is based on cost less the estimated residual scrap value of $245/lwt.  An increase in the useful life of a drybulk vessel or in its residual value would have the effect of decreasing the annual depreciation charge.  Comparatively, a decrease in the useful life of a drybulk vessel or in its residual value would have the effect of increasing the annual depreciation charge.  However, when regulations place limitations over the ability of a vessel to trade on a worldwide basis, we will adjust the vessel’s useful life to end at the date such regulations preclude such vessel’s further commercial use.

 

The carrying value of each of our vessels does not represent the fair market value of such vessel or the amount we could obtain if we were to sell any of our vessels, which could be more or less.  Under U.S. GAAP, we would not record a loss if the fair market value of a vessel (excluding its charter) is below our carrying value unless and until we determine to sell that vessel or the vessel is impaired as discussed in the 2013 10-K. We have never sold any of our vessels.

 

Pursuant to our 2010 Credit Facility, $22 Million Term Loan Facility and $44 Million Term Loan Facility, we regularly submit to the lenders valuations of our vessels on an individual charter free basis in order to evidence our compliance with the collateral maintenance covenants under these Facilities.  Such a valuation is not necessarily the same as the amount any vessel may bring upon sale, which may be more or less, and should not be relied upon as such.  We were in compliance with the collateral maintenance covenant under our 2010 Credit Facility, $22 Million Term Loan Facility and $44 Million Term Loan Facility at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013.  In the chart below, we list each of our vessels, the year it was built, the year we acquired it, and its carrying value at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013.

 

At March 31, 2014, the vessel valuations of all of our vessels for covenant compliance purposes as of the most recent compliance testing date, with the exception of the Baltic Fox, the Baltic Hare and the Baltic Lion, were lower than their carrying values at March 31, 2014. At December 31, 2013, the vessel valuations for all of our vessels for covenant compliance purposes as of

 

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the most recent compliance testing date, with the exception of the Baltic Fox and the Baltic Hare, were lower than their carrying values at December 31, 2013.  The most recent compliance testing dates as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 was December 31, 2013 for the 2010 Credit Facility, $22 Million Term Loan Facility and the $44 Million Term Loan Facility.

 

The amount by which the carrying value at March 31, 2014 of all the vessels in our fleet, with the exception of the Baltic Fox, the Baltic Hare and Baltic Lion, exceeded the valuation of such vessels for covenant compliance purposes ranged, on an individual vessel basis, from $0.5 million to $20.2 million per vessel, and $100.4 million on an aggregate fleet basis. The amount by which the carrying value at December 31, 2013 of all the vessels in our fleet, with the exception of the Baltic Fox and Baltic Hare, exceeded the valuation of such vessels for covenant compliance purposes ranged, on an individual vessel basis, from $0.3 million to $20.9 million per vessel, and $103.7 million on an aggregate fleet basis. The average amount by which the carrying value of these vessels exceeded the valuation of such vessels for covenant compliance purposes was $10.0 million as of March 31, 2014 and $9.4 million as of December 31, 2013. However, neither such valuation nor the carrying value in the table below reflects the value of time charters related to some of our vessels.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Carrying Value
(U.S. Dollars in Thousands) 
as of

 

Vessels

 

Year Built

 

Year 
Acquired

 

March 31, 
2014

 

December 31,
2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2010 Credit Facility

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Baltic Leopard

 

2009

 

2009

 

$

30,459

 

$

30,608

 

Baltic Panther

 

2009

 

2010

 

30,576

 

30,686

 

Baltic Cougar

 

2009

 

2010

 

30,720

 

30,837

 

Baltic Jaguar

 

2009

 

2010

 

30,609

 

30,756

 

Baltic Bear

 

2010

 

2010

 

63,706

 

64,378

 

Baltic Wolf

 

2010

 

2010

 

63,359

 

64,014

 

Baltic Wind

 

2009

 

2010

 

29,234

 

29,366

 

Baltic Cove

 

2010

 

2010

 

29,420

 

29,724

 

Baltic Breeze

 

2010

 

2010

 

29,987

 

30,291

 

TOTAL

 

 

 

 

 

$

338,070

 

$

340,660

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$22 Million Term Loan Facility

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Baltic Fox

 

2010

 

2013

 

20,973

 

21,224

 

Baltic Hare

 

2009

 

2013

 

19,928

 

20,152

 

TOTAL

 

 

 

 

 

$

40,901

 

$

41,376

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$44 Million Term Loan Facility

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Baltic Lion

 

2012

 

2013

 

52,704

 

53,114

 

Baltic Tiger

 

2011

 

2013

 

50,552

 

50,919

 

TOTAL

 

 

 

 

 

$

103,256

 

$

104,033

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Total

 

 

 

 

 

$

482,227

 

$

486,069

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

ITEM 3.                     QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

 

Interest rate risk

 

The international shipping industry is a capital intensive industry, requiring significant amounts of investment.  Effective April 16, 2010, we entered into the 2010 Credit Facility, which has provided us with financing for completed vessel acquisitions as well as working capital borrowings.  Additionally, effective August 30, 2013 and December 3, 2013, we entered into the $22 Million Term Loan Facility and the $44 Million Term Loan Facility, respectively, which provided us with financing for the purchase of four vessels during the year ended December 31, 2013.  Our interest expense under any such credit facility will be affected by changes in LIBOR rates as outstanding debt on the amended 2010 Credit Facility is based on LIBOR plus an applicable margin of 3.00% per annum and is based on three-month LIBOR plus an applicable margin of 3.35% per annum on the outstanding debt under the $22 Million Term Loan Facility and the $44 Million Term Loan Facility.  Increasing interest rates could adversely impact our future earnings.  A 1% increase in LIBOR would result in an increase of $0.4 million in interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2014.

 

Currency and exchange rates risk

 

The international shipping industry’s functional currency is the U.S. Dollar. We expect that virtually all of our revenues and most of our operating costs will be in U.S. Dollars. We expect to incur certain operating expenses in currencies other than the U.S. dollar, and we expect the foreign exchange risk associated with these operating expenses to be immaterial.

 

ITEM 4.                     CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

EVALUATION OF DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our President and Chief Financial Officer, we have evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon that evaluation, our President and Chief Financial Officer has concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective.

 

CHANGES IN INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING

 

There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act) during our most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

PART II:               OTHER INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1.                     LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

 

From time to time, the Company may be subject to legal proceedings and claims in the ordinary course of its business, principally personal injury and property casualty claims. Such claims, even if lacking merit, could result in the expenditure of significant financial and managerial resources.  The Company is not aware of any legal proceedings or claims that it believes will have, individually or in the aggregate, a material effect on the Company, its financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

 

ITEM 1A.            RISK FACTORS

 

In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013 (the “Form 10-K”), which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. Below is updated information for the following risk factors:

 

We depend on Genco to assist us in operating our business and competing in our markets, and our business will be harmed if Genco fails to assist us effectively.

 

As discussed herein, Genco commenced bankruptcy proceedings to reorganize under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code on April 21, 2014.  In connection with its bankruptcy case, Genco will have the right to reject the Management Agreement.  If it were to do so, the Company could be materially and adversely effected.

 

Genco and its affiliates may compete with us or claim business opportunities that would benefit us.

 

In connection with its bankruptcy case, Genco will also have the right to reject the Omnibus Agreement with the Company.  Genco’s rejection of the Omnibus Agreement in connection with its bankruptcy proceedings could have a material adverse effect on the Company as it would eliminate its obligation to provide the Company with a right of first refusal with respect to spot charter opportunities.

 

Refer to Note 7 — Debt — for a discussion of the potential effects of a change of control and the Genco bankruptcy case under the covenants of the Company’s credit facilities and the Management Agreement.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Item 6.  EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit

 

Document

3.1

 

Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Baltic Trading Limited.(1)

 

 

 

3.2

 

Amended and Restated By-Laws of Baltic Trading Limited.(1)

 

 

 

4.1

 

Baltic Trading Limited 2010 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended and restated as of March 13, 2014.(2)

 

 

 

10.1

 

Letter Agreement dated March 26, 2014 between Genco Shipping & Trading Limited and John C. Wobensmith.(3)

 

 

 

10.2

 

Letter Agreement dated March 26, 2014 between Baltic Trading and John C. Wobensmith.(3)

 

 

 

31.1

 

Certification of President and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.*

 

 

 

32.1

 

Certification of President and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.*

 

 

 

101

 

The following materials from Baltic Trading Limited’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2014, formatted in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 (Unaudited), (ii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three Months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 (Unaudited), (iii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity for the Three Months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 (Unaudited), (iv) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 (Unaudited), and (v) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).**

 


(*)                                 Filed with this report.

 

(**)                          Pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, the Interactive Data Files in Exhibit 101 hereto are not deemed filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, are not deemed filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and otherwise are not subject to liability under those sections.

 

(1)                                 Incorporated by reference to Baltic Trading Limited’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 9, 2010.

 

(2)                                 Incorporated by reference to Baltic Trading Limited’s Registration Statement on Form S-8 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 9, 2014.

 

(3)                                 Incorporated by reference to Genco Shipping & Trading Limited’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 28, 2014.

 

(Remainder of page left intentionally blank)

 

32


 


Table of Contents

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 

BALTIC TRADING LIMITED

 

 

 

 

 

DATE: May 12, 2014

By:

/s/ John C. Wobensmith

 

John C. Wobensmith

 

President, Secretary, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer

 

(Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 

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Table of Contents

 

Exhibit Index

 

Exhibit

 

Document

3.1

 

Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Baltic Trading Limited.(1)

 

 

 

3.2

 

Amended and Restated By-Laws of Baltic Trading Limited.(1)

 

 

 

4.1

 

Baltic Trading Limited 2010 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended and restated as of March 13, 2014.(2)

 

 

 

10.1

 

Letter Agreement dated March 26, 2014 between Genco Shipping & Trading Limited and John C. Wobensmith.(3)

 

 

 

10.2

 

Letter Agreement dated March 26, 2014 between Baltic Trading and John C. Wobensmith.(3)

 

 

 

31.1

 

Certification of President and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.*

 

 

 

32.1

 

Certification of President and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.*

 

 

 

101

 

The following materials from Baltic Trading Limited’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2014, formatted in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 (Unaudited), (ii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three Months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 (Unaudited), (iii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity for the Three Months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 (Unaudited), (iv) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 (Unaudited), and (v) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).**

 


(*)                                 Filed with this report.

 

(**)                          Pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, the Interactive Data Files in Exhibit 101 hereto are not deemed filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, are not deemed filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and otherwise are not subject to liability under those sections.

 

(1)                                 Incorporated by reference to Baltic Trading Limited’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 9, 2010.

 

(2)                                 Incorporated by reference to Baltic Trading Limited’s Registration Statement on Form S-8 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 9, 2014.

 

(3)                                 Incorporated by reference to Genco Shipping & Trading Limited’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 28, 2014.

 

(Remainder of page left intentionally blank)

 

34