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TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Filed Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(5)
Registration Statement No. 333-161721
PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
(To Prospectus dated September 4, 2009)
$2,400,000,000
$400,000,000 2.700% Senior Notes due 2014
$500,000,000 3.750% Senior Notes due 2016
$1,200,000,000 5.375% Senior Notes due 2021
$300,000,000 6.750% Senior Notes due 2041
HCP, Inc.
We are offering $400,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 2.700% Senior Notes due 2014 (the "2014 notes"), $500,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 3.750% Senior Notes due 2016 (the "2016 notes"), $1,200,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 5.375% Senior Notes due 2021 (the "2021 notes") and $300,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 6.750% Senior Notes due 2041 (the "2041 notes" and together with the 2014 notes, 2016 notes and 2021 notes, the "notes"). Unless redeemed prior to maturity, the 2014 notes will mature on February 1, 2014, the 2016 notes will mature on February 1, 2016, the 2021 notes will mature on February 1, 2021 and the 2041 notes will mature on February 1, 2041. We will pay interest on the notes on February 1 and August 1 of each year, beginning August 1, 2011.
We may redeem the notes, in whole or in part, at any time at the redemption prices described in this prospectus supplement. In addition, we will redeem the notes in certain circumstances as specified in the section entitled "Description of the NotesSpecial Mandatory Redemption" in this prospectus supplement.
The notes will not be listed on any securities exchange. Currently, there is no public market for the notes.
The notes will be our senior unsecured obligations and will rank equally with all of our existing and future unsecured senior indebtedness. The notes will be issued only in denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000.
Investing in the notes involves risks. See "Risk Factors" beginning on page S-17 of this prospectus supplement and page 4 of the accompanying prospectus and the risk factors described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of the notes or determined that this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus is accurate or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
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|||||||
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Public Offering Price(1) |
Underwriting Discount |
Proceeds (before expenses) to HCP(1) |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Per 2014 note |
99.902% | 0.350% | 99.552% | ||||
2014 note total |
$399,608,000 | $1,400,000 | $398,208,000 | ||||
Per 2016 note |
99.601% | 0.600% | 99.001% | ||||
2016 note total |
$498,005,000 | $3,000,000 | $495,005,000 | ||||
Per 2021 note |
99.479% | 0.650% | 98.829% | ||||
2021 note total |
$1,193,748,000 | $7,800,000 | $1,185,948,000 | ||||
Per 2041 note |
98.945% | 0.875% | 98.070% | ||||
2041 note total |
296,835,000 | 2,625,000 | 294,210,000 | ||||
Total |
$2,388,196,000 | $14,825,000 | $2,373,371,000 | ||||
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We expect that delivery of the notes will be made to investors through the book-entry delivery system of The Depository Trust Company for the accounts of its participants, including Clearstream Banking, société anonyme and Euroclear Bank, S.A./N.V., as operator for the Euroclear System, against payment in New York, New York on or about January 24, 2011.
Joint Book-Running Managers
BofA Merrill Lynch | UBS Investment Bank | Wells Fargo Securities | Citi | J.P. Morgan |
Senior Co-Managers | ||||
Barclays Capital |
Credit Agricole CIB |
Credit Suisse |
||
Deutsche Bank Securities | Goldman, Sachs & Co. | Morgan Stanley | ||
Co-Managers |
||||
BNY Mellon Capital Markets, LLC | KeyBanc Capital Markets | PNC Capital Markets LLC | ||
RBS | Scotia Capital | SunTrust Robinson Humphrey | ||
US Bancorp | Moelis & Company |
The date of this prospectus supplement is January 19, 2011.
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Title of Each Class of Securities to be Registered |
Amount to be Registered |
Proposed Maximum Offering Price |
Proposed Maximum Aggregate Offering Price |
Amount of Registration Fee(1) |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2.700% Senior Notes due 2014 |
$400,000,000.00 | 99.902% | $399,608,000 | $46,394 | ||||
3.750% Senior Notes due 2016 |
$500,000,000.00 | 99.601% | $498,005,000 | $57,818 | ||||
5.375% Senior Notes due 2021 |
$1,200,000,000.00 | 99.479% | $1,193,748,000 | $138,594 | ||||
6.750% Senior Notes due 2041 |
$300,000,000.00 | 98.945% | $296,835,000 | $34,463 | ||||
Total |
$2,400,000,000.00 | $2,388,196,000 | $277,270 | |||||
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You should rely only on the information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus and, if applicable, any free writing prospectus we may provide you in connection with this offering. We have not, and the underwriters have not, authorized anyone to provide you with information that is different. We are not, and the underwriters are not, making an offer to sell these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale of these securities is not permitted. This document may only be used where it is legal to sell these securities. You should assume that the information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus and any free writing prospectus we may provide you in connection with this offering is accurate only as of their respective dates and that any information we have incorporated by reference is accurate only as of the date of the document incorporated by reference.
i
ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
This document is in two parts. The first is this prospectus supplement, which describes the specific terms of this offering. The second part, the accompanying prospectus, gives more general information, some of which may not apply to this offering. This prospectus supplement also adds to, updates and changes information contained in the accompanying prospectus. If the description of the offering varies between this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, you should rely on the information in this prospectus supplement. The accompanying prospectus is part of a registration statement that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") using a shelf registration statement. Under the shelf registration process, from time to time, we may offer and sell debt securities, warrants or other rights, stock purchase contracts, units, common stock, preferred stock or depositary shares, or any combination thereof, in one or more offerings.
It is important that you read and consider all of the information contained in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus in making your investment decision. You should also read and consider the information in the documents to which we have referred you in "Incorporation by Reference" on page S-4 of this prospectus supplement and "Where You Can Find More Information" on page 2 of the accompanying prospectus.
In this prospectus supplement, unless otherwise indicated herein or the context otherwise indicates:
S-1
CAUTIONARY LANGUAGE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Statements in this prospectus supplement and the information incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus that are not historical factual statements are "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. We intend to have our forward-looking statements covered by the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and include this statement for purposes of complying with those provisions. Forward-looking statements include, among other things, statements regarding our and our officers' intent, belief or expectations as identified by the use of words such as "may," "will," "project," "expect," "believe," "intend," "anticipate," "seek," "forecast," "plan," "estimate," "could," "would," "should" and other comparable and derivative terms or the negatives thereof. In addition, we, through our officers, from time to time, make forward-looking oral and written public statements concerning our expected future operations, strategies, securities offerings, growth and investment opportunities, dispositions, capital structure changes, budgets and other developments. Readers are cautioned that, while forward-looking statements reflect our good faith belief and reasonable assumptions based upon current information, we can give no assurance that our expectations or forecasts will be attained. Therefore, readers should be mindful that forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and that they are subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties that are difficult to predict. As more fully set forth herein under "Risk Factors" in this prospectus supplement and under "Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009, factors that may cause our actual results to differ materially from the expectations contained in the forward-looking statements include:
S-2
Except as required by law, we undertake no, and hereby disclaim any, obligation to update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, changed circumstances or otherwise.
S-3
The SEC allows us to "incorporate by reference" information into this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. This means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to another document that HCP has filed separately with the SEC that contains that information. The information incorporated by reference is considered to be part of this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. Information that HCP files with the SEC after the date of this prospectus supplement and that is incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement will automatically modify and supersede the information included or incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus to the extent that the subsequently filed information modifies or supersedes the existing information. We incorporate by reference (other than any portions of any such documents that are not deemed "filed" under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and applicable SEC rules):
You may request a copy of any of these filings at no cost to you by contacting us by mail, telephone or e-mail using the information set forth below:
Legal
Department
HCP, Inc.
3760 Kilroy Airport Way, Suite 300
Long Beach, California 90806
(562) 733-5100
legaldept@hcpi.com
S-4
The information below is a summary of the more detailed information included elsewhere or incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. You should read carefully the following summary together with the more detailed information contained in this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus, any free writing prospectus we may provide you in connection with this offering and the information incorporated by reference into those documents, including the risk factors described on page S-17 of this prospectus supplement and on page 4 of the accompanying prospectus and the "Risk Factors" section in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009. This summary is not complete and does not contain all of the information you should consider when making your investment decision.
The closing of this offering is not conditioned upon the closing of the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition. Except as otherwise indicated, this prospectus supplement does not give pro forma effect to the Acquisitions and the related transactions, the Common Stock Offerings or the offering of notes contemplated by this prospectus supplement. Unless otherwise indicated, references to fiscal year refer to the fiscal year of HCP, which ends on December 31. Our financial results on a pro forma basis for the Acquisitions and the Common Stock Offerings for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009 and the nine months ended September 30, 2010 are set forth below under "Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements."
We invest primarily in real estate serving the healthcare industry in the United States. We are a Maryland corporation and were organized to qualify as a self-administered real estate investment trust, or REIT, in 1985. We are headquartered in Long Beach, California, with offices in Nashville, Tennessee and San Francisco, California. We acquire, develop, lease, manage and dispose of healthcare real estate and provide financing to healthcare providers. Our portfolio is comprised of investments in the following five healthcare segments: (i) senior housing, (ii) life science, (iii) medical office, (iv) post-acute/skilled nursing, and (v) hospital. We make investments within our healthcare segments using the following five investment products: (i) properties under lease, (ii) debt investments, (iii) developments and redevelopments, (iv) investment management and (v) non-managing member limited liability companies, or DownREITs. As of September 30, 2010, our portfolio of investments, including properties owned by our Investment Management Platform, consisted of: (i) interests in 670 facilities among the following segments: 250 senior housing, 102 life science, 252 medical office, 45 skilled nursing and 21 hospital; and (ii) $2.0 billion of mezzanine and other secured loans.
The delivery of healthcare services requires real estate and, as a result, tenants and operators depend on real estate, in part, to maintain and grow their businesses. HCP believes that the healthcare real estate market provides investment opportunities due to the following:
HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition
On December 13, 2010, we signed a definitive purchase agreement (the "Purchase Agreement") to acquire HCR ManorCare PropCo, which owns substantially all of the post-acute, skilled nursing and assisted living facilities of HCR ManorCare, for a total consideration of $6.1 billion, comprised of approximately $852 million of our common stock as of December 13, 2010 (a fixed 25.7 million shares), $3.5 billion in cash, and the reinvestment of $1.7 billion resulting from the payoff of HCP's existing debt investments in HCR ManorCare. Under the terms of the Purchase Agreement, we can elect to
S-5
fund all or a portion of the stock portion of the consideration in cash. HCR ManorCare, based in Toledo, Ohio, is owned by private equity funds managed by The Carlyle Group. Upon the closing of the acquisition, we will acquire from HCR ManorCare 338 post-acute, skilled nursing and assisted living facilities located in 30 states, with the highest concentrations in Illinois, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Michigan and Florida. On the closing date, we will enter into a long-term triple-net master lease supported by a guaranty from HCR ManorCare under which HCR ManorCare will continue to operate the facilities that we are acquiring. See "The HCR ManorCare Facilities AcquisitionMaster Lease" for additional information.
The HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition is expected to close in the first quarter of 2011. If the closing of this acquisition has not occurred prior to April 15, 2011, then the purchase price will decrease by an amount equal to $675,000 multiplied by a fraction (which shall not be greater than one) equal to the gross financing proceeds (including equity and debt) raised by us after the date of the Purchase Agreement divided by $4.1 billion for each day thereafter until the closing occurs. In addition, the purchase price will be adjusted at closing based on changes in net liabilities associated with the acquired assets, which adjustments may be effected through adjustments in the amount of stock issued to the shareholders of HCR ManorCare. This acquisition will be subject to various customary conditions to closing, the failure of which to occur could delay the closing or result in the transaction not closing. In the event that HCR ManorCare terminates the Purchase Agreement when all of its conditions to closing are satisfied or capable of being satisfied (other than conditions not satisfied because of our breach or default), and we have not consummated the acquisition, then we would be required to pay HCR ManorCare $500 million as its sole and exclusive remedy for such termination.
In addition, upon the closing of the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition, for so long as the stockholders of HCR ManorCare own, in the aggregate, at least 5% of the then-outstanding shares of HCP common stock, such stockholders shall be entitled to designate Paul A. Ormond, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of HCR ManorCare, as a director to serve on the HCP board of directors. We currently anticipate that the HCP board of directors will appoint Paul A. Ormond to HCP's board of directors at the closing of the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition.
In addition, in conjunction with the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition and the terms of the Purchase Agreement, HCP will either (i) have the option to purchase a 9.9% equity interest in HCR ManorCare for $95 million at the consummation of the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition or (ii) be granted a warrant to purchase a 9.9% equity interest, subject to dilution, in HCR ManorCare that is exercisable between the second and seventh anniversaries of the consummation of the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition for $100 million.
In connection with the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition, we entered into a credit agreement providing for a bridge loan facility in an aggregate amount of up to $3.3 billion, which may be used to finance part of the acquisition purchase price. The original commitment amount of the bridge loan facility of up to $3.3 billion was reduced by approximately $837.3 million, the amount of a portion of the net proceeds of the December 2010 Common Stock Offering, and will be further reduced by the amount of the net proceeds of this offering and any future offerings. We currently anticipate issuing securities, including the notes we intend to issue in this offering, in lieu of some or all of the borrowings available under the bridge loan facility. See "The HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition" for additional information.
On January 14, 2011, we acquired our partner's 65% interest in a joint venture that owns 25 senior housing facilities and became the sole owner of these facilities. We paid approximately $137 million in cash for the interest and assumed our partner's share of approximately $650 million of Fannie Mae debt secured by these facilities.
S-6
In November 2010, we completed an offering of 13.8 million shares of our common stock. The net proceeds from the offering were approximately $466 million, which were used to repay borrowings under our revolving credit facility.
In December 2010, we completed an offering of 46 million shares of our common stock. The net proceeds from the December 2010 Common Stock Offering were approximately $1.4 billion, a portion of which was used to fund the HCP Ventures II Purchase, and the remainder of which will be used to fund a portion of the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition.
Healthcare is the single largest industry in the U.S. based on Gross Domestic Product, or GDP. According to the National Health Expenditures projections dated September 2010 by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, or CMS: (i) national health expenditures are projected to grow 5.1% in 2010; (ii) the average compound annual growth rate for national health expenditures, over the projection period of 2009 through 2019, is anticipated to be 6.3%; and (iii) the healthcare industry is projected to represent approximately 17.5% of U.S. GDP in 2010.
Senior citizens are the largest consumers of healthcare services. According to CMS, on a per capita basis, the 75-year and older segment of the population spends 76% more on healthcare than the 65 to 74-year old segment and over 200% more than the population average.
S-7
The summary below describes the principal terms of the notes. Some of the terms and conditions described below are subject to important limitations and exceptions. See "Description of the Notes" for a more detailed description of the terms and conditions of the notes.
Issuer | HCP, Inc. | |
Securities Offered |
$400,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 2.700% Senior Notes due February 1, 2014 |
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$500,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 3.750% Senior Notes due February 1, 2016 |
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$1,200,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 5.375% Senior Notes due February 1, 2021 |
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$300,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 6.750% Senior Notes due February 1, 2041 |
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Interest Payment Dates |
Interest on the notes is payable semi-annually on February 1 and August 1 of each year, commencing August 1, 2011. |
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Special Mandatory Redemption |
If the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition is not completed on or prior to the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition Termination Date (as defined below), we will be required to redeem all of the notes on the Special Mandatory Redemption Date at the Special Mandatory Redemption Price (each as defined below). See "Description of the NotesSpecial Mandatory Redemption." |
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Optional Redemption |
At any time, we may redeem all or part of the notes at redemption prices described in "Description of the NotesOptional Redemption." |
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Covenants |
The indenture governing the notes contains covenants that limit our ability to incur additional indebtedness, including unsecured and secured indebtedness, and we are required to, among other things, maintain a certain ratio of Annualized Consolidated EBITDA (as defined below) to Annualized Interest Expense (as defined below) and maintain Total Unencumbered Assets (as defined below) of at least 150% of our Unsecured Debt (as defined below). |
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These covenants also restrict our ability to merge, consolidate or transfer all or substantially all of our assets. |
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These covenants are subject to important exceptions and qualifications, which exceptions and qualifications are described under "Description of the NotesCertain Covenants" in this prospectus supplement. |
S-8
Ranking | The notes will be senior unsecured obligations of HCP, ranking equally in right of payment with other senior unsecured indebtedness of HCP from time to time outstanding. The notes will be effectively subordinated in right of payment to all of our future secured indebtedness, if any, to the extent of the collateral securing that indebtedness. The notes will also be effectively subordinated in right of payment to all existing and future indebtedness and other liabilities of our subsidiaries. | |
Use of Proceeds |
The net proceeds from this offering will be approximately $2.37 billion after deducting underwriting discounts and estimated offering expenses. We intend to use all of the net proceeds from this offering, together with a portion of the proceeds from the December 2010 Common Stock Offering, any future debt offerings, equity offerings, asset sales, the repayment of one or more debt investments, cash on hand, and the reinvestment of approximately $1.7 billion resulting from the payoff of HCP's existing debt investments in HCR ManorCare to finance the aggregate cash consideration of the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition. See "The HCR ManorCare Facilities AcquisitionThe Financing Transactions." If the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition is not completed on or prior to the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition Termination Date, we will be required to redeem all of the notes on the Special Mandatory Redemption Date at the Special Mandatory Redemption Price, as described under "Description of the NotesSpecial Mandatory Redemption." Pending such uses, the net proceeds may be invested in short-term, investment-grade, interest bearing securities. See "Use of Proceeds." |
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Risk Factors |
You should carefully consider the information set forth in the section of this prospectus supplement entitled "Risk Factors" as well as the other information included in or incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus and any free writing prospectus we may provide you in connection with this offering before deciding whether to invest in the notes. |
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No Listing of the Notes |
The notes are series of securities for which there is currently no established trading market. The underwriters have advised us that they currently intend to make a market in the notes. However, you should be aware that they are not obligated to make a market and may discontinue their market-making activities at any time without notice. As a result, a liquid market for the notes may not be available if you try to sell your notes. We do not intend to apply for a listing of the notes on any securities exchange or any automated dealer quotation system. |
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Conflicts of Interest |
See "UnderwritingConflicts of Interest." |
For additional information regarding the notes, see "Description of the Notes."
S-9
SUMMARY HISTORICAL CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA OF HCP
The following table sets forth our summary consolidated financial data. You should read this information together with our consolidated financial statements, including the related notes, included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009, as amended by the Current Report on Form 8-K dated November 2, 2010, and our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2010, from which such information has been derived, and which are incorporated by reference herein. Our unaudited financial data for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 has been prepared on the same basis as our annual consolidated financial statements and includes all adjustments, consisting of only normal recurring adjustments, necessary for the fair presentation of this data in all material respects. The results for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations to be expected for a full fiscal year. The following data is presented on a historical basis. We completed our acquisition of Slough Estates USA Inc. on August 1, 2007. The results of operations resulting from this acquisition are reflected in our consolidated financial statements from that date.
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Nine Months Ended September 30, |
Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||
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2010 | 2009 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | |||||||||||
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(in thousands, except per share data) |
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(unaudited) |
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Revenues: |
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Rental and related revenues |
$ | 697,802 | $ | 656,384 | $ | 878,770 | $ | 867,645 | $ | 751,876 | ||||||
Tenant recoveries |
67,262 | 67,124 | 89,582 | 82,811 | 64,932 | |||||||||||
Income from direct financing leases |
37,238 | 39,302 | 51,495 | 58,149 | 63,852 | |||||||||||
Interest income |
108,004 | 87,791 | 124,146 | 130,869 | 51,565 | |||||||||||
Investment management fee income |
3,755 | 4,133 | 5,312 | 5,923 | 13,581 | |||||||||||
Total revenues |
914,061 | 854,734 | 1,149,305 | 1,145,397 | 945,806 | |||||||||||
Costs and expenses: |
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Depreciation and amortization |
234,008 | 240,308 | 316,803 | 312,089 | 257,008 | |||||||||||
Interest expense |
220,303 | 226,053 | 298,897 | 348,390 | 355,197 | |||||||||||
Operating |
152,028 | 139,767 | 185,829 | 193,064 | 175,704 | |||||||||||
General and administrative |
65,039 | 61,619 | 78,471 | 73,691 | 67,500 | |||||||||||
Litigation provision |
| 101,973 | 101,973 | | | |||||||||||
Impairments (recoveries) |
(11,900 | ) | 20,904 | 75,389 | 18,276 | | ||||||||||
Total costs and expenses |
659,478 | 790,624 | 1,057,362 | 945,510 | 855,409 | |||||||||||
Other income (expense): |
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Gain on sale of real estate interest |
| | | | 10,141 | |||||||||||
Other income, net |
7,151 | 5,107 | 7,768 | 25,672 | 24,389 | |||||||||||
Total other income (expense) |
7,151 | 5,107 | 7,768 | 25,672 | 34,530 | |||||||||||
Income before income taxes and equity income from and impairments of investments in unconsolidated joint ventures |
261,734 | 69,217 | 99,711 | 225,559 | 124,927 | |||||||||||
Income taxes |
(1,809 | ) | (1,395 | ) | (1,910 | ) | (4,224 | ) | (1,444 | ) | ||||||
Equity income from unconsolidated joint ventures |
4,078 | 1,993 | 3,511 | 3,326 | 5,645 | |||||||||||
Impairments of investments in unconsolidated joint ventures |
(71,693 | ) | | | | | ||||||||||
Income from continuing operations |
192,310 | 69,815 | 101,312 | 224,661 | 129,128 | |||||||||||
S-10
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Nine Months Ended September 30, |
Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||
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2010 | 2009 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | |||||||||||
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(in thousands, except per share data) |
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(unaudited) |
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Discontinued operations: |
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Income before gain on sales of real estate, net of income taxes |
$ | 2,507 | $ | 6,620 | $ | 7,643 | $ | 26,308 | $ | 80,659 | ||||||
Impairments |
| (125 | ) | (125 | ) | (9,175 | ) | | ||||||||
Gain on sales of real estate, net of income taxes |
4,052 | 34,357 | 37,321 | 229,189 | 404,328 | |||||||||||
Total discontinued operations |
6,559 | 40,852 | 44,839 | 246,322 | 484,987 | |||||||||||
Net income |
198,869 | 110,667 | 146,151 | 470,983 | 614,115 | |||||||||||
Noncontrolling interests' share in earnings |
(10,077 | ) | (11,011 | ) | (14,461 | ) | (22,488 | ) | (25,100 | ) | ||||||
Net income applicable to HCP, Inc. |
188,792 | 99,656 | 131,690 | 448,495 | 589,015 | |||||||||||
Preferred stock dividends |
(15,848 | ) | (15,848 | ) | (21,130 | ) | (21,130 | ) | (21,130 | ) | ||||||
Participating securities' share in earnings |
(1,648 | ) | (1,136 | ) | (1,491 | ) | (1,997 | ) | (2,805 | ) | ||||||
Net income applicable to common shares |
$ | 171,296 | $ | 82,672 | $ | 109,069 | $ | 425,368 | $ | 565,080 | ||||||
Basic earnings per common share: |
||||||||||||||||
Continuing operations |
$ | 0.55 | $ | 0.16 | $ | 0.23 | $ | 0.76 | $ | 0.39 | ||||||
Discontinued operations |
0.02 | 0.15 | 0.17 | 1.03 | 2.33 | |||||||||||
Net income applicable to common shares |
$ | 0.57 | $ | 0.31 | $ | 0.40 | $ | 1.79 | $ | 2.72 | ||||||
Diluted earnings per common share: |
||||||||||||||||
Continuing operations |
$ | 0.55 | $ | 0.16 | $ | 0.23 | $ | 0.76 | $ | 0.39 | ||||||
Discontinued operations |
0.02 | 0.15 | 0.17 | 1.03 | 2.31 | |||||||||||
Net income applicable to common shares |
$ | 0.57 | $ | 0.31 | $ | 0.40 | $ | 1.79 | $ | 2.70 | ||||||
Weighted average shares used to calculate earnings per common share: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
299,243 | 267,971 | 274,216 | 237,301 | 207,924 | |||||||||||
Diluted |
300,468 | 268,041 | 274,631 | 237,972 | 208,920 | |||||||||||
Dividends declared per common share |
$ | 1.395 | $ | 1.38 | $ | 1.84 | $ | 1.82 | $ | 1.78 |
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As of December 31, | ||||||||
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As of September 30, 2010 |
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2009 | 2008 | ||||||||
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(in thousands) |
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(unaudited) |
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Consolidated Balance Sheet Data: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 52,635 | $ | 112,259 | $ | 57,562 | ||||
Total assets |
12,245,299 | 12,209,735 | 11,849,826 | |||||||
Total liabilities |
5,991,515 | 6,251,126 | 6,441,986 | |||||||
Total equity |
6,253,784 | 5,958,609 | 5,407,840 |
S-11
THE HCR MANORCARE FACILITIES ACQUISITION
On December 13, 2010, we signed a definitive purchase agreement (the "Purchase Agreement") to acquire HCR ManorCare PropCo, which owns substantially all of the post-acute, skilled nursing and assisted living facilities of HCR ManorCare (the "Facilities"), for a total consideration of $6.1 billion, comprised of approximately $852 million of our common stock as of December 13, 2010 (a fixed 25.7 million shares), $3.5 billion in cash, and the reinvestment of $1.7 billion resulting from the payoff of HCP's existing debt investments in HCR ManorCare. Under the terms of the Purchase Agreement, we can elect to fund all or a portion of the stock portion of the consideration in cash. HCR ManorCare, based in Toledo, Ohio, is owned by private equity funds managed by The Carlyle Group. Upon the closing of the acquisition, we will acquire from HCR ManorCare 338 post-acute skilled nursing and assisted living facilities principally located in Illinois, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Michigan and Florida. As described below under "Master Lease," on the closing date, we will enter into a long-term triple-net master lease supported by a guaranty from HCR ManorCare under which HCR ManorCare will continue to operate the facilities that we are acquiring.
The HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition is expected to close in the first quarter of 2011. If the closing of this acquisition has not occurred prior to April 15, 2011, then the purchase price will decrease by an amount equal to $675,000 multiplied by a fraction (which shall not be greater than one) equal to the gross financing proceeds (including equity and debt) raised by us after the date of the Purchase Agreement divided by $4.1 billion for each day thereafter until the closing occurs. In addition, the purchase price will be adjusted at closing based on changes in net liabilities associated with the acquired assets, which adjustments may be effected through adjustments in the amount of stock issued to the shareholders of HCR ManorCare. The acquisition is subject to various customary conditions to closing, the failure of which to occur could delay the closing or result in the transaction not closing.
In addition, upon the closing of the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition, for so long as the stockholders of HCR ManorCare own, in the aggregate, at least 5% of the then-outstanding shares of HCP common stock, such stockholders shall be entitled to designate Paul A. Ormond, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of HCR ManorCare, as a director to serve on the HCP board of directors. We currently anticipate that the HCP board of directors will appoint Paul A. Ormond to the board at the closing of the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition.
In addition, in conjunction with the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition and the terms of the Purchase Agreement, HCP will either (i) have the option to purchase a 9.9% equity interest in HCR ManorCare for $95 million at the consummation of the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition or (ii) be granted a warrant to purchase a 9.9% equity interest, subject to dilution, in HCR ManorCare that is exercisable between the second and seventh anniversaries of the consummation of the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition for $100 million.
In connection with the acquisition, we entered into a credit agreement for a 364-day bridge loan facility (from funding to maturity) in an aggregate amount of up to $3.3 billion, which may be used to finance part of the acquisition purchase price. The original commitment amount of the bridge loan facility of up to $3.3 billion was reduced by approximately $837.3 million, the amount of a portion of the net proceeds of the December 2010 Common Stock Offering, and will be further reduced by the amount of the net proceeds of this offering and any future offerings. We currently anticipate issuing securities, including the notes we intend to issue in this offering, in lieu of some or all of the borrowings available under the bridge loan facility. See "Description of Certain Indebtedness" for additional information.
The acquisition is subject to certain governmental and regulatory approvals and other closing conditions and is expected to close in the first quarter of 2011. However, we cannot assure you that the acquisition will close or, if it does, when such closing will occur. See "Risk FactorsRisks Related to the Offering and the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition." The acquisition is not subject to a
S-12
financing contingency. In the event that HCR ManorCare terminates the Purchase Agreement when all of its conditions to closing are satisfied or capable of being satisfied (other than conditions not satisfied because of our breach or default), and we have not consummated the acquisition, then we would be required to pay HCR ManorCare $500 million as its sole and exclusive remedy for such termination.
This offering is not conditioned upon the consummation of the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition, although HCP will be required to redeem all of the notes on the Special Mandatory Redemption Date at the Special Mandatory Redemption Price if the acquisition is not completed on or prior to the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition Termination Date (each as defined in "Description of the Notes").
Master Lease
Immediately after the closing of the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition, certain wholly-owned subsidiaries of HCR ManorCare PropCo will lease the Facilities to a wholly-owned subsidiary of HCR ManorCare pursuant to a triple-net master lease (the "Master Lease"). All obligations under the Master Lease will be guaranteed by HCR ManorCare with HCR ManorCare being subject to (i) a fixed charge coverage ratio on a debt incurrence basis and (ii) dividend payment limitations tied to a fixed charge coverage ratio and a percentage of available cash flow after funding capital expenditures and mandatory debt amortization.
To minimize facility renewal risk, the Facilities will be divided into four pools with initial lease terms of between 13 and 17 years. HCR ManorCare will have a one-time lease extension option with respect to each pool for varying extension terms which could extend the total lease terms to between 23 and 35 years in length. The pools are designed to have a comparable mix of Facilities based on location, asset type, size, and performance.
The Master Lease will provide for minimum rent in the first year of $472.5 million, with minimum rent to increase by 3.5% per year during the subsequent five years of the term and by 3% per year for the remaining portion of the initial term. If the stockholders of HCR ManorCare sell any shares of our common stock that they receive in conjunction with the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition during a period that ends on the earlier of (i) 180 days after the closing of the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition and (ii) 90 days after the later of the closing or the date that HCP completes one or more equity offerings totaling at least $1.5 billion in cash proceeds in the aggregate, then the minimum rent under the master lease will increase by 25% for a period of 18 months. Upon the exercise of an extension option, minimum rent will reset to the greater of fair market value rent or 103% of the minimum rent for the prior year. Thereafter, minimum rent will increase by the greater of the annual increase in the consumer price index or 3%.
The Master Lease is structured so that HCR ManorCare will be responsible for all operating costs associated with the Facilities, including the repayment of taxes, insurance, and all repairs. HCR ManorCare will also provide indemnities against liabilities associated with the operation of the Facilities.
On an annual basis, HCR ManorCare is required to make capital improvements to the Facilities equal to a minimum of $1,250/bed for the first three years of the Master Lease and a minimum of $800/bed commencing in year four of the Master Lease, subject to annual escalations. Capital expenditures will be assessed in years 10 and 20 of the Master Lease term with HCR ManorCare being responsible for certain deferred maintenance and capital expenditure requirements based on such assessments.
HCP will have the right of first refusal to provide sale-leaseback or other financing for any purchase options on facilities HCR ManorCare currently leases, any owned facilities not included in the transaction and any development projects currently in HCR ManorCare's pipeline.
S-13
The Financing Transactions
Bridge Loan Facility
On December 13, 2010, HCP entered into a credit agreement with Citigroup Global Markets Inc., J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, UBS Securities LLC and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, as joint lead arrangers and joint bookrunners, Citibank, N.A., an affiliate of Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Bank of America, N.A., an affiliate of Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., an affiliate of J.P. Morgan Securities LLC and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, an affiliate of Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, as co-syndication agents, UBS AG, Stamford Branch, an affiliate of UBS Securities LLC, as the administrative agent, and those underwriters and/or their affiliates, as lenders, providing for a 364-day bridge loan facility (from funding to maturity) to HCP in an aggregate amount of up to $3.3 billion upon the terms and conditions set forth therein. The bridge loan facility is undrawn today, and the commitments thereunder are available until June 13, 2011, subject to extension until September 13, 2011 if all regulatory approvals under the Purchase Agreement have not been obtained. The commitments (and any outstanding loans) under the bridge loan facility will be reduced (and any outstanding loans shall be required to be prepaid) by an amount equal to the net cash proceeds from any offering of debt or equity securities by HCP after December 13, 2010, excluding up to $575 million raised in any equity offering after December 13, 2010, and from any asset sale by the Company after December 13, 2010, subject to customary exclusions and reinvestment rights, including up to $100 million in asset sales over the term of the bridge loan facility. The original commitment amount of the bridge loan facility of up to $3.3 billion was reduced by approximately $837.3 million, the amount of a portion of the net proceeds of the December 2010 Common Stock Offering, and will be further reduced by the amount of the net proceeds of this offering and any future offerings. See "Description of Certain IndebtednessBridge Loan Facility," "Use of Proceeds" and "Sources and Uses of Funds for the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition."
December 2010 Common Stock Offering
In December 2010, we completed an offering of 46 million shares of our common stock. The net proceeds from the December 2010 Common Stock Offering were approximately $1.4 billion, a portion of which was used to fund the HCP Ventures II Purchase, and the remainder of which will be used to fund a portion of the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition.
Revolving Credit Facility
We are currently in discussions to obtain a commitment for a new revolving credit facility to replace our existing revolving credit facility.
S-14
Sources and Uses of Funds for the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition
The following table sets forth the expected sources and uses of funds upon completion of the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition, assuming a closing date in the first quarter of 2011. No assurances can be given that the information in the following table will not change depending on the nature of our financing arrangements and/or whether the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition will be consummated in accordance with the anticipated timing or at all. See "Risk FactorsRisks Related to the Offering and the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition."
Sources
|
Amount (in millions) |
Uses
|
Amount (in millions) |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Senior notes offered hereby |
$ | 2,400 | Cash portion of purchase price |
$ | 3,436 | |||||
Equity consideration to HCR |
||||||||||
ManorCare |
852 | Equity portion of purchase price |
852 | |||||||
HCP's loan investment in ManorCare PropCo's debt |
1,718 | HCP's loan investment in ManorCare PropCo's debt |
1,718 | |||||||
Bridge loan facility |
| Repayment of HCP secured debt collateralized by its investment in ManorCare PropCo's mortgage debt |
425 | |||||||
Bank line of credit |
236 | Estimated fees and expenses |
105 | |||||||
December 2010 Common Stock Offering |
1,330 | (1) | ||||||||
Total |
$ | 6,536 | Total |
$ | 6,536 |
S-15
On January 14, 2011, we acquired our partner's 65% interest in a joint venture that owns 25 senior housing facilities and became the sole owner of these facilities. The assets were initially acquired on October 5, 2006, through HCP's acquisition of CNL Retirement Properties, Inc., and subsequently were contributed to the joint venture in January 2007.
In exchange for our partner's interest and the assumption of their share of approximately $650 million of Fannie Mae debt secured by these facilities, we paid approximately $137 million in cash in a transaction valuing the assets of the venture at $860 million.
S-16
Before purchasing the notes, you should consider carefully the information under the heading "Risk Factors" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009, in the accompanying prospectus and the following factors, each of which could materially adversely affect our operating results and financial condition. You should also carefully consider the other information included in this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus and other information incorporated by reference herein. Each of the risks described in our Form 10-K and the accompanying prospectus and below could result in a decrease in the value of the notes and your investment therein. Although we have tried to discuss what we believe are key risk factors, please be aware that other risks may prove to be important in the future. New risks may emerge at any time, and we cannot predict those risks or estimate the extent to which they may affect our financial performance or the value of the notes. The information contained, and incorporated by reference, in this prospectus supplement and in the accompanying prospectus includes forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties, and we refer you to the "Cautionary Language Regarding Forward-Looking Statements" section in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus.
Risks Related to the Offering and the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition
There can be no assurance that the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition will be consummated in accordance with the anticipated timing or at all, and the closing of this offering is not conditioned on the consummation of the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition.
Although we expect to close the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition in the first quarter of 2011, there can be no assurance that the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition will be completed in accordance with the anticipated timing or at all. In order to consummate the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition, HCP and HCR ManorCare must obtain certain regulatory and other approvals and consents in a timely manner. If these approvals or consents are not received, or they are not received on terms that satisfy the conditions set forth in the Purchase Agreement, then HCP and/or HCR ManorCare will not be obligated to complete the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition. The Purchase Agreement also contains customary and other closing conditions, which may not be satisfied or waived. In addition, under circumstances specified in the Purchase Agreement, HCP or HCR ManorCare may terminate the Purchase Agreement. In addition, HCP's business may be harmed to the extent that customers, suppliers and others believe that HCP cannot effectively compete in the marketplace without HCR ManorCare PropCo, or otherwise remain uncertain about HCP.
If we are unable to raise sufficient proceeds through this offering or other debt or equity offerings, we may draw down on a bridge loan facility in order to close the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition, which would significantly increase our near term financing risk. If we elect not to consummate the financing under the bridge loan facility, we may seek alternative sources of financing for the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition, the terms of which are unknown to us and could limit our ability to operate our business.
The offering of the notes forms part of a larger financing plan for the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition. See "The HCR ManorCare Facilities AcquisitionThe Financing Transactions." Concurrently with the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition, we entered into a new bridge loan facility pursuant to which the bridge lenders have committed to fund our new senior unsecured bridge facility and to provide, subject to certain conditions, the additional financing required for the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition through an up to $3.3 billion bridge loan facility in the event that sufficient proceeds are not raised from the December 2010 Common Stock Offering, this offering and any additional future debt or equity offerings. See "Description of Certain IndebtednessBridge Loan Facility." If we are unable to raise sufficient proceeds from this offering and other debt or equity offerings, we may draw down on this bridge loan facility, which would significantly increase our near term financing risk. Alternatively, we may enter into alternate financing arrangements, the terms of
S-17
which are unknown. Our obligations under the Purchase Agreement are not conditioned upon the consummation of any or all of the Financing Transactions.
From time to time we have made, and in the future we may seek to make, one or more material acquisitions, which may involve the expenditure of significant funds.
We regularly review potential transactions in order to maximize shareholder value and believe that currently there are available a number of acquisition opportunities that would be complementary to our business, given the recent industry consolidation trend.
From time to time we engage in discussions with potential acquisition candidates, some of which are material. In addition to the expenditures of capital required in connection with the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition, any future acquisitions could require the issuance of equity securities, the incurrence of debt, contingent liabilities or amortization of expenses related to other intangible assets, any of which could adversely impact our financial condition or results of operations. In addition, equity or debt financing required for such acquisitions may not be available.
We may become more leveraged.
As of September 30, 2010, we had approximately $5.4 billion of outstanding indebtedness. After giving effect to the sale of $2.4 billion of notes offered hereby, we would have had approximately $7.8 billion of outstanding indebtedness. Our unsecured revolving credit facility and the indenture governing our outstanding notes permit us to incur substantial additional debt, and we may borrow additional funds, which may include secured borrowings. A high level of indebtedness would require us to dedicate a substantial portion of our cash flow from operations to the payment of our indebtedness, thereby reducing the funds available to implement our business strategy and to make distributions to stockholders. A high level of indebtedness could also have the following consequences:
In addition, from time to time we mortgage our properties to secure payment of indebtedness. If we are unable to meet our mortgage payments, then the encumbered properties could be foreclosed upon or transferred to the mortgagee with a consequent loss of income and asset value. A foreclosure on one or more of our properties could have a material adverse effect on us.
Our business operations may not generate the cash needed to service our indebtedness.
Our ability to make payments on our indebtedness, including these notes, and to fund planned capital expenditures will depend on our ability to generate cash in the future. We cannot assure you that our business will generate sufficient cash flow from operations or that future borrowings will be available to us in an amount sufficient to enable us to pay our indebtedness, including these notes, or to fund our other liquidity needs.
S-18
Although these notes are referred to as "senior notes," they will be effectively subordinated to our secured indebtedness and all liabilities of our subsidiaries.
The notes are unsecured and therefore will be effectively subordinated to any secured indebtedness we may incur to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness. In the event of a bankruptcy or similar proceeding involving us, our assets which serve as collateral will be available to satisfy the obligations under any secured indebtedness before any payments are made on the notes.
In addition, most of our assets are held through direct or indirect subsidiaries and, accordingly, the notes will be effectively subordinated to all liabilities of our subsidiaries including any guarantees of our new credit facilities that may be issued by our subsidiaries. Our subsidiaries and general and limited partnerships will not guarantee the notes. In the event of a bankruptcy, liquidation or reorganization of any of our subsidiaries or partnerships, creditors of our subsidiaries and partnerships will generally be entitled to payment of their claims from the assets of those subsidiaries and partnerships before any assets are made available for distribution to us, except to the extent we may also have a claim as a creditor.
An active trading market may not develop for the notes.
Prior to this offering, there was no existing trading market for the notes. Although the underwriters have informed us that they currently intend to make a market in the notes after we complete the offering, they have no obligation to do so and may discontinue making a market at any time without notice. We do not intend to apply for listing of the notes on any securities exchange.
The liquidity of any market for the notes will depend on a number of factors, including:
We cannot assure you that an active market for the notes will develop or, if developed, that it will continue.
If the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition is not completed on or prior to the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition Termination Date, we will be required to redeem all of the notes and as a result you may not obtain your expected return on the notes.
We may not be able to consummate the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition by the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition Termination Date. Our ability to consummate the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition is subject to various closing conditions, many of which are beyond our control. If we are not able to consummate the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition by this date we will be required to redeem all notes at the Special Mandatory Redemption Price and as a result you may not obtain your expected return on the notes.
S-19
The net proceeds from this offering, after deducting underwriting discounts and estimated offering expenses payable by us, will be approximately $2.37 billion. We intend to use all of the net proceeds from this offering, together with a portion of the proceeds from the December 2010 Common Stock Offering, any future debt offerings, equity offerings, asset sales, the repayment of one or more debt investments, cash on hand and the reinvestment of approximately $1.7 billion resulting from the payoff of HCP's existing debt investments in HCR ManorCare to finance the aggregate cash consideration of the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition. See "The HCR ManorCare Facilities AcquisitionThe Financing Transactions." If the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition is not completed on or prior to the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition Termination Date, we will be required to redeem all of the notes on the Special Mandatory Redemption Date at the Special Mandatory Redemption Price, as described under "Description of the NotesSpecial Mandatory Redemption." Pending such uses, the net proceeds may be invested in short-term, investment-grade, interest bearing securities. See also "UnderwritingConflicts of Interest."
S-20
The following table sets forth the capitalization of HCP as of September 30, 2010:
The following table is unaudited and should be read in conjunction with "Summary Historical Consolidated Financial Data of HCP," "The HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition," "The HCP Ventures II Purchase," "Use of Proceeds," and "Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements," contained elsewhere in this prospectus supplement, and our consolidated annual and interim financial statements and the notes thereto included in the documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. No assurances can be given that the information in the following table will not change depending on the nature of our financings. In addition, no assurances can be given that the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition will be consummated in accordance with the anticipated timing or at all.
S-21
HCP, INC.
CAPITALIZATION
As of September 30, 2010
|
Actual | As Adjusted | Pro Forma | Adjusted Pro Forma |
|||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
(in thousands, except share and per share data) |
||||||||||||||
Debt obligations: |
|||||||||||||||
Bank line of credit |
$ | 318,000 | $ | 318,000 | $ | 553,464 | $ | 235,464 | |||||||
Bridge loan |
| | | | |||||||||||
2.700% notes due 2014 |
| 400,000 | 400,000 | 400,000 | |||||||||||
3.750% notes due 2016 |
| 500,000 | 500,000 | 500,000 | |||||||||||
5.375% notes due 2021 |
| 1,200,000 | 1,200,000 | 1,200,000 | |||||||||||
6.750% notes due 2041 |
300,000 | 300,000 | 300,000 | ||||||||||||
Other senior unsecured notes |
3,324,975 | 3,324,975 | 3,324,975 | 3,324,975 | |||||||||||
Mortgage and other secured debt |
1,682,740 | 1,682,740 | 1,910,370 | 1,910,370 | |||||||||||
Other debt |
93,990 | 93,990 | 93,990 | 93,990 | |||||||||||
Total debt |
5,419,705 | 7,819,705 | 8,282,799 | 7,964,799 | |||||||||||
Stockholders' equity: |
|||||||||||||||
Preferred stock, $1.00 par value per share: 50,000,000 shares authorized; 11,820,000 shares issued and outstanding |
$ | 285,173 | $ | 285,173 | $ | 285,173 | $ | 285,173 | |||||||
Common stock, $1.00 par value per share: 750,000,000 shares authorized; 310,507,413 shares actual and as adjusted, 382,216,413 shares pro forma, and 396,016,413 shares adjusted pro forma issued and outstanding |
310,507 | 310,507 | 382,216 | 396,016 | |||||||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
6,237,663 | 6,237,663 | 8,429,474 | 8,882,066 | |||||||||||
Cumulative dividends in excess of earnings |
(761,036 | ) | (761,036 | ) | (727,478 | ) | (727,478 | ) | |||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
(7,426 | ) | (7,426 | ) | (7,426 | ) | (7,426 | ) | |||||||
Total stockholders' equity |
6,064,881 | 6,064,881 | 8,361,959 | 8,828,351 | |||||||||||
Noncontrolling interests: |
|||||||||||||||
Joint venture partners |
14,095 | 14,095 | 14,095 | 14,095 | |||||||||||
Non-managing member unitholders |
174,808 | 174,808 | 174,808 | 174,808 | |||||||||||
Total noncontrolling interests |
188,903 | 188,903 | 188,903 | 188,903 | |||||||||||
Total equity |
6,253,784 | 6,253,784 | 8,550,862 | 9,017,254 | |||||||||||
Total capitalization |
$ | 11,673,489 | $ | 14,073,489 | $ | 16,833,661 | $ | 16,982,053 | |||||||
S-22
RATIOS OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES AND PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS
The following table sets forth our ratios of earnings to fixed charges and our ratios of earnings to combined fixed charges and preferred stock dividends for the periods indicated. In computing the ratios of earnings to fixed charges, earnings have been based on consolidated income from continuing operations before fixed charges (exclusive of capitalized interest). Fixed charges consist of interest on debt, including amounts capitalized, an estimate of interest in rental expense, and interest expense related to the guaranteed debt of the partnerships and limited liability companies in which we hold an interest. In computing the ratios of earnings to combined fixed charges and preferred stock dividends, preferred stock dividends consist of dividends on our 7.25% Series E Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock and 7.10% Series F Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock.
|
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
2009 Pro Forma(1) |
2009 Actual |
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
|
Pro Forma(1) | Actual | 2008 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | |||||||||||||||||||
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges |
2.45 | 2.01 | 1.90 | 1.21 | 1.49 | 1.26 | 1.10 | 1.35 | |||||||||||||||||
Ratio of Earnings to Combined Fixed Charges and Preferred Stock Dividends |
2.35 | 1.89 | 1.83 | 1.13 | 1.41 | 1.19 | | (2) | 1.13 | ||||||||||||||||
S-23
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The following is an excerpt of information contained in our Current Report on Form 8-K/A, as filed with the SEC on January 19, 2011 and incorporated herein by reference. You should read and consider the information in the documents to which we have referred you in "Incorporation by Reference" including the foregoing Current Report of Form 8-K/A, before purchasing these securities.
The accompanying unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements presented below have been prepared based on certain pro forma adjustments to the historical consolidated financial statements of HCP, HCR ManorCare PropCo and HCP Ventures II as of and for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and for the year ended December 31, 2009. The historical consolidated financial statements of HCP are contained in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009, as updated by its Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the SEC on November 2, 2010, and Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2010. The historical consolidated financial statements of HCR ManorCare PropCo are included as Exhibits 99.2 and 99.3 to the Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the SEC on December 14, 2010.
The accompanying unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements give effect to the Acquisitions. The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2010 has been prepared as if the Acquisitions had occurred as of that date. The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2009 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 have been prepared as if the Acquisitions had occurred as of January 1, 2009. Such statements also reflect the incurrence of debt and give effect to certain capital transactions undertaken by HCP in order to finance the Acquisitions.
The allocation of the purchase price of HCR ManorCare PropCo and HCP Ventures II reflected in these unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements has been based upon preliminary estimates of the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed. A final determination of the fair values of HCR ManorCare PropCo's and HCP Ventures II's assets and liabilities will be based on the actual valuation of the tangible and intangible assets and liabilities of HCR ManorCare PropCo and HCP Ventures II that exist as of the date of completion of the transactions. Consequently, amounts preliminarily allocated to identifiable tangible and intangible assets and liabilities could change significantly from those used in the pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements presented below and could result in a material change in amortization of tangible and intangible assets and liabilities.
In the opinion of HCP's management, the pro forma financial statements include all significant necessary adjustments that can be factually supported to reflect the effects of the Acquisitions. The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements are provided for informational purposes only. The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements are not necessarily and should not be assumed to be an indication of the results that would have been achieved had the transactions been completed as of the dates indicated or that may be achieved in the future. The completion of the valuation, the allocation of the purchase price, the impact of ongoing integration activities, the timing of completion of the transactions and other changes in HCR ManorCare PropCo and HCP Ventures II tangible and intangible assets and liabilities that occur prior to completion of the transactions could cause material differences in the information presented. Furthermore, following consummation of the transactions, HCP expects to apply its own methodologies and judgments in accounting for the assets and liabilities acquired in the transaction, which may differ from those reflected in HCR ManorCare PropCo's and HCP Ventures II's historical financial statements and the pro forma financial statements.
S-24
HCP, INC.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
SEPTEMBER 30, 2010
|
HCP Historical |
HCR ManorCare PropCo Historical (A) |
HCR ManorCare PropCo Pro Forma Adjustments (B) |
HCP Ventures II Historical (A) |
HCP Ventures II Pro Forma Adjustments (P) |
HCP Pro Forma |
|||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
(in thousands) |
||||||||||||||||||||||
ASSETS |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Real estate: |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Buildings, improvements and development |
$ | 8,260,220 | $ | | $ | | $ | 936,957 | $ | (249,404 | )(Q) | $ | 8,947,773 | ||||||||||
Land |
1,558,947 | | | 108,907 | (14,835 | )(Q) | 1,653,019 | ||||||||||||||||
Accumulated depreciation and amortization |
(1,189,998 | ) | | | (105,085 | ) | 105,085 | (Q) | (1,189,998 | ) | |||||||||||||
Net real estate |
8,629,169 | | | 940,779 | (159,154 | ) | 9,410,794 | ||||||||||||||||
Net investment in direct financing leases |
607,392 | 3,123,630 | 2,883,005 | (C) | | | 6,614,027 | ||||||||||||||||
Loans receivable, net |
1,852,521 | | (1,578,697 | )(D) | | | 273,824 | ||||||||||||||||
Investments in and advances to unconsolidated joint ventures |
197,697 | | | | (65,651 | )(R) | 132,046 | ||||||||||||||||
Accounts receivable, net |
38,414 | | | | | 38,414 | |||||||||||||||||
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash |
86,858 | 3,420 | | 9,054 | | 99,332 | |||||||||||||||||
Intangible assets, net |
325,859 | | 13,500 | (E) | 36,530 | 41,845 | (S) | 417,734 | |||||||||||||||
Real estate held for sale, net |
12,554 | | | | | 12,554 | |||||||||||||||||
Other assets, net |
494,835 | 35,609 | (10,834 | )(F) | 6,242 | (5,742 | )(T) | 520,110 | |||||||||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 12,245,299 | $ | 3,162,659 | $ | 1,306,974 | $ | 992,605 | $ | (188,702 | ) | $ | 17,518,835 | ||||||||||
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Bank line of credit |
$ | 318,000 | $ | | $ | 174,300 | (G) | $ | | $ | | $ | 492,300 | ||||||||||
Bridge loan facility |
| | 950,000 | (G) | | | 950,000 | ||||||||||||||||
Senior unsecured notes |
3,324,975 | | 1,500,000 | (G) | | | 4,824,975 | ||||||||||||||||
Mortgage and other secured debt |
1,682,740 | | (424,720 | )(G) | 652,036 | 314 | (U) | 1,910,370 | |||||||||||||||
Long-term debt |
| 4,595,942 | (4,595,942 | )(G) | | | | ||||||||||||||||
Other debt |
93,990 | | | | | 93,990 | |||||||||||||||||
Intangible liabilities, net |
153,522 | | | 989 | (989 | )(V) | 153,522 | ||||||||||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses and deferred revenues |
418,288 | 1,048,549 | (931,259 | )(H) | 7,781 | (543 | )(R) | 542,816 | |||||||||||||||
Total liabilities |
5,991,515 | 5,644,491 | (3,327,621 | ) | 660,806 | (1,218 | ) | 8,967,973 | |||||||||||||||
Equity: |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred stock |
285,173 | | | | | 285,173 | |||||||||||||||||
Common stock |
310,507 | | 41,545 | (I) | | 4,455 | (I) | 382,216 | |||||||||||||||
|
25,709 | (J) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
6,237,663 | | 1,233,772 | (I) | | 132,348 | (I) | 8,429,474 | |||||||||||||||
|
825,691 | (J) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Cumulative dividends in excess of earnings |
(761,036 | ) | | 44,921 | (D) | | 7,662 | (Q) | (727,478 | ) | |||||||||||||
|
| | (18,875 | )(B) | | (150 | )(P) | | |||||||||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
(7,426 | ) | | | | | (7,426 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Total members' equity (deficit) |
| (2,481,832 | ) | 2,481,832 | (B) | 331,799 | (331,799 | )(P) | | ||||||||||||||
Total stockholders' equity |
6,064,881 | (2,481,832 | ) | 4,634,595 | 331,799 | (187,484 | ) | 8,361,959 | |||||||||||||||
Total noncontrolling interests |
188,903 | | | | | 188,903 | |||||||||||||||||
Total equity |
6,253,784 | (2,481,832 | ) | 4,634,595 | 331,799 | (187,484 | ) | 8,550,862 | |||||||||||||||
Total liabilities and equity |
$ | 12,245,299 | $ | 3,162,659 | $ | 1,306,974 | $ | 992,605 | $ | (188,702 | ) | $ | 17,518,835 | ||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements.
S-25
HCP, INC.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2010
|
HCP Historical |
HCR ManorCare PropCo Historical (A) |
HCR ManorCare PropCo Pro Forma Adjustments |
HCP Ventures II Historical (A) |
HCP Ventures II Pro Forma Adjustments (P) |
HCP Pro Forma |
|||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
(in thousands, except per share data) |
||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues and other income: |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Rental and related revenues |
$ | 697,802 | $ | | $ | | $ | 58,003 | $ | (7,216 | )(W) | $ | 748,589 | ||||||||
Tenant recoveries |
67,262 | | | | | 67,262 | |||||||||||||||
Income from direct financing leases |
37,238 | 331,865 | 143,334 | (K) | | | 512,437 | ||||||||||||||
Interest income |
108,004 | | (83,819 | )(L) | 1 | | 24,186 | ||||||||||||||
Investment management fee income |
3,755 | | | | (1,965 | )(X) | 1,790 | ||||||||||||||
Total revenues |
914,061 | 331,865 | 59,515 | 58,004 | (9,181 | ) | 1,354,264 | ||||||||||||||
Costs and expenses: |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
234,008 | | | 20,760 | 3,345 | (Y) | 258,113 | ||||||||||||||
Interest expense |
220,303 | 116,183 | (17,326 | )(M) | 28,637 | (454 | )(Z) | 347,343 | |||||||||||||
Operating |
152,028 | 1,274 | (1,159 | )(N) | 15 | | 152,158 | ||||||||||||||
General and administrative |
65,039 | | | 3,330 | (3,209 | )(X) | 65,160 | ||||||||||||||
Impairments (recoveries) |
(11,900 | ) | | | 54,500 | (54,500 | )(AA) | (11,900 | ) | ||||||||||||
Total costs and expenses |
659,478 | 117,457 | (18,485 | ) | 107,242 | (54,818 | ) | 810,874 | |||||||||||||
Other income, net |
7,151 | (10,921 | ) | 10,921 | | | 7,151 | ||||||||||||||
Income before income taxes and equity income from and impairments of investments in unconsolidated joint ventures |
261,734 | 203,487 | 88,921 | (49,238 | ) | 45,637 | 550,541 | ||||||||||||||
Income taxes |
(1,809 | ) | (76,923 | ) | 76,923 | (O) | | | (1,809 | ) | |||||||||||
Equity income from unconsolidated joint ventures |
4,078 | | | | (2,749 | )(BB) | 1,329 | ||||||||||||||
Impairments of investments in unconsolidated joint ventures |
(71,693 | ) | | | | 71,693 | (BB) | | |||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations |
192,310 | 126,564 | 165,844 | (49,238 | ) | 114,581 | 550,061 | ||||||||||||||
Noncontrolling interests' share of earnings |
(10,077 | ) | | | | | (10,077 | ) | |||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations applicable to HCP, Inc. |
182,233 | 126,564 | 165,844 | (49,238 | ) | 114,581 | 539,984 | ||||||||||||||
Preferred stock dividends |
(15,848 | ) | | | | | (15,848 | ) | |||||||||||||
Participating securities' share in earnings |
(1,648 | ) | | | | | (1,648 | ) | |||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations applicable to common shares |
$ | 164,737 | $ | 126,564 | $ | 165,844 | $ | (49,238 | ) | $ | 114,581 | $ | 522,488 | ||||||||
Income from continuing operations per common sharebasic(CC) |
$ | 0.55 | $ | 1.41 | |||||||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations per common sharediluted(CC) |
$ | 0.55 | $ | 1.40 | |||||||||||||||||
Weighted average shares used to calculate income per common share: |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Basic(CC) |
299,243 | 67,254 | (DD) | 4,455 | (DD) | 370,952 | |||||||||||||||
Diluted(CC) |
300,468 | 67,254 | (DD) | 4,455 | (DD) | 372,177 | |||||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements.
S-26
HCP, INC.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2009
|
HCP Historical |
HCR ManorCare PropCo Historical (A) |
HCR ManorCare PropCo Pro Forma Adjustments |
HCP Ventures II Historical (A) |
HCP Ventures II Pro Forma Adjustments (P) |
HCP Pro Forma |
|||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
(in thousands, except per share data) |
||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues and other income: |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Rental and related revenues |
$ | 878,770 | $ | | $ | | $ | 83,510 | $ | (10,084 | )(W) | $ | 952,196 | ||||||||
Tenant recoveries |
89,582 | | | | | 89,582 | |||||||||||||||
Income from direct financing leases |
51,495 | 438,876 | 182,441 | (K) | | | 672,812 | ||||||||||||||
Interest income |
124,146 | | (81,054 | )(L) | 1 | | 43,093 | ||||||||||||||
Investment management fee income |
5,312 | | | | (2,789 | )(X) | 2,523 | ||||||||||||||
Total revenues |
1,149,305 | 438,876 | 101,387 | 83,511 | (12,873 | ) | 1,760,206 | ||||||||||||||
Costs and expenses: |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
316,803 | | | 28,038 | 4,101 | (Y) | 348,942 | ||||||||||||||
Interest expense |
298,897 | 152,316 | (8,025) | (M) | 38,778 | (605 | )(Z) | 481,361 | |||||||||||||
Operating |
185,829 | 1,802 | (1,649 | )(N) | 7 | | 185,989 | ||||||||||||||
General and administrative |
78,471 | | | 4,682 | (4,291 | )(X) | 78,862 | ||||||||||||||
Litigation provision |
101,973 | | | | | 101,973 | |||||||||||||||
Impairments (recoveries) |
75,389 | | | | | 75,389 | |||||||||||||||
Total costs and expenses |
1,057,362 | 154,118 | (9,674 | ) | 71,505 | (795 | ) | 1,272,516 | |||||||||||||
Other income, net |
7,768 | (5,757 | ) | 5,757 | | | 7,768 | ||||||||||||||
Income before income taxes and equity income from and impairments of investments in unconsolidated joint ventures |
99,711 | 279,001 | 116,818 | 12,006 | (12,078 | ) | 495,458 | ||||||||||||||
Income taxes |
(1,910 | ) | (105,408 | ) | 105,408 | (O) | | | (1,910 | ) | |||||||||||
Equity income from unconsolidated joint ventures |
3,511 | | | | (5,541 | )(BB) | (2,030 | ) | |||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations |
101,312 | 173,593 | 222,226 | 12,006 | (17,619 | ) | 491,518 | ||||||||||||||
Noncontrolling interests' share of earnings |
(14,461 | ) | | | | | (14,461 | ) | |||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations applicable to HCP, Inc. |
86,851 | 173,593 | 222,226 | 12,006 | (17,619 | ) | 477,057 | ||||||||||||||
Preferred stock dividends |
(21,130 | ) | | | | | (21,130 | ) | |||||||||||||
Participating securities' share in earnings |
(1,491 | ) | | | | | (1,491 | ) | |||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations applicable to common shares |
$ | 64,230 | $ | 173,593 | $ | 222,226 | $ | 12,006 | $ | (17,619 | ) | $ | 454,436 | ||||||||
Income from continuing operations per common sharebasic(CC) |
$ | 0.23 | $ | 1.31 | |||||||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations per common sharediluted(CC) |
$ | 0.23 | $ | 1.31 | |||||||||||||||||
Weighted average shares used to calculate income per common share: |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Basic(CC) |
274,216 | 67,254 | (DD) | 4,455 | (DD) | 345,925 | |||||||||||||||
Diluted(CC) |
274,631 | 67,254 | (DD) | 4,455 | (DD) | 346,340 | |||||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements.
S-27
HCP, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the respective historical financial statements and the notes thereto of HCP and HCR ManorCare PropCo for the year ended December 31, 2009 and as of and for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 that are incorporated herein by reference.
The calculation of the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition total purchase price follows (in thousands):
|
September 30, 2010 |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Calculation of HCR ManorCare PropCo purchase price |
||||||
Issuance of 25.7 million shares of HCP common stock |
$ | 852,000 | ||||
Payment of aggregate cash consideration, net of cash acquired |
3,432,227 | |||||
HCP's loan investment in HCR ManorCare PropCo's debt settled at fair value |
1,623,618 | |||||
Assumed HCR ManorCare PropCo accrued tax and other liabilities at fair value |
117,290 | |||||
Total purchase price |
$ | 6,025,135 | ||||
Estimated fees and costs |
||||||
Advisory fees(1) |
$ | 12,600 | ||||
Legal, accounting and other fees and costs(1) |
6,275 | |||||
Share registration rights |
600 | |||||
Debt issuance costs |
19,775 | |||||
Total |
$ | 39,250 | ||||
Adjustment to the total members' deficit represents the elimination of such historical deficit balance of HCR ManorCare PropCo.
S-28
HCP, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Elimination of HCR ManorCare PropCo's historical deferred debt issuance costs |
$ | (35,442 | ) | ||
Elimination of HCR ManorCare PropCo's land parcel not acquired at closing |
(60 | ) | |||
Elimination of HCR ManorCare PropCo's derivative asset settled at closing |
(107 | ) | |||
Fair value of option to purchase a non-controlling interest in the lessee |
5,000 | ||||
Deferral of debt issuance costs associated with new borrowings |
19,775 | ||||
|
$ | (10,834 | ) | ||
Elimination of HCR ManorCare PropCo's historical deferred tax liability |
$ | (907,248 | ) | ||
Payment of HCR ManorCare's historical accrued interest on its long-term debt |
(7,746 | ) | |||
Elimination of HCR ManorCare PropCo's net payable to its affiliate |
(16,265 | ) | |||
|
$ | (931,259 | ) | ||
At closing of the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition, HCP will not be responsible for HCR ManorCare PropCo's recorded amounts of the deferred tax obligations; accordingly, such deferred tax obligations amounts were eliminated.
S-29
HCP, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Number of shares issued |
46,000,000 | |||||
Price of shares of HCP common stock |
$ | 32.00 | (1) | |||
Value of shares issued |
$ | 1,472,000 | ||||
Less: Underwriting discount |
(58,880 | ) | ||||
Less: share registration and issuance costs |
(1,000 | ) | ||||
Total value of shares issued |
$ | 1,412,120 | ||||
The total value of the shares of HCP common stock issued is presented as follows:
Par value, $1.00 per share |
$ | 46,000 | |||
Additional paid-in capital |
1,366,120 | ||||
|
$ | 1,412,120 | |||
Number of shares issued |
25,709,113 | |||||
Assumed price of shares of HCP common stock |
$ | 33.14 | (1) | |||
Value of shares issued |
$ | 852,000 | ||||
Less: share registration and issuance costs |
(600 | ) | ||||
Total value of shares issued |
$ | 851,400 | ||||
S-30
HCP, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The total value of the shares of HCP common stock issued is presented as follows:
Par value, $1.00 per share |
$ | 25,709 | |||
Additional paid-in capital |
825,691 | ||||
|
$ | 851,400 | |||
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010 |
Year Ended December 31, 2009 |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Eliminate HCR ManorCare PropCo historical income from DFLs |
$ | (331,865 | ) | $ | (438,876 | ) | ||
Pro forma amortization of unearned income from DFLs under the effective interest method |
475,199 | 621,317 | ||||||
|
$ | 143,334 | $ | 182,441 | ||||
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010 |
Year Ended December 31, 2009 |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Interest expense and related amortization of issuance costs and fees associated with new borrowings used to finance the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition (See Note G) |
$ | 103,004 | $ | 146,521 | ||||
Eliminate HCR ManorCare PropCo's historical interest expense |
(116,183 | ) | (152,316 | ) | ||||
Eliminate HCP's historical interest expense related to debt repaid at closing that is secured by HCP's loan investment participation in HCR ManorCare PropCo's mortgage debt |
(4,147 | ) | (2,230 | ) | ||||
|
$ | (17,326 | ) | $ | (8,025 | ) | ||
The pro forma increase in interest expense as a result of the assumed issuance of new debt in the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition is calculated using market rates management believes would have been available to HCP for the borrowings assumed to have been issued as of December 13, 2010 (the date that the definitive agreement was executed to acquire HCR ManorCare PropCo). Each 1/8 of 1% increase in the annual interest assumed with respect to the debt would increase pro forma interest expense by $3.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2009 and $2.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010.
S-31
HCP, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010 |
Year Ended December 31, 2009 |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Eliminate HCR ManorCare PropCo's historical operating expenses |
$ | (1,274 | ) | $ | (1,802 | ) | ||
Recognize the amortization of acquired ground lease intangibles |
115 | 153 | ||||||
|
$ | (1,159 | ) | $ | (1,649 | ) | ||
For intangible assets associated with the value of in-place ground leases, a weighted-average remaining lease term of approximately 88 years was used to compute amortization expense. The Company computes amortization using the straight-line method over the remaining lease term of the related lease.
The calculation of the HCP Ventures II Purchase consideration and total purchase price follows (in thousands):
|
September 30, 2010 |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Calculation of HCP Ventures II purchase price |
||||||
Payment of aggregate cash consideration, net of cash acquired |
$ | 136,153 | ||||
Fair value of 35 percent interest in HCP Ventures II |
73,313 | |||||
All HCP Ventures II debt assumed at par value |
652,350 | |||||
Total purchase price |
$ | 861,816 | ||||
Estimated fees and costs |
||||||
Legal, accounting and other fees and costs(1) |
$ | 150 | ||||
Debt assumption fees |
500 | |||||
Total |
$ | 650 | ||||
S-32
HCP, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
impact on the results of operations was excluded from the pro forma condensed consolidated statement of operations.
Adjustment to the total members' equity represents the elimination of such historical equity balance of HCP Ventures II.
Elimination of HCP's historical carrying value of HCP Ventures II |
$ | 65,108 | |||
Elimination of historical amounts due from HCP Ventures II |
543 | ||||
|
65,651 | ||||
Elimination of historical amounts due to HCP Ventures II |
$ | 543 | |||
The consolidation of HCP Ventures II results in an estimated gain of $7.7 million, which represents the estimated fair value of HCP's 35 percent noncontrolling interest in HCP Ventures II that is in excess of its carrying value at September 30, 2010. This gain is directly attributable to the transaction and represents a non-recurring credit; therefore, the impact on the results of operations was excluded from the pro forma consolidated statements of operations.
Recognition of lease-up related intangible assets associated with acquired leases |
$ | 78,375 | |||
Elimination of HCP Ventures II's historical intangible assets |
(36,530 | ) | |||
|
$ | 41,845 | |||
In-place lease intangible assets acquired include amounts for in-place lease values that are based on HCP's evaluation of the specific characteristics of each tenant's lease. Factors to be considered include estimates of carrying costs during hypothetical expected lease-up periods, market conditions, and costs to execute similar leases. In estimating carrying costs, HCP includes estimates of lost rentals at market rates during the expected lease-up periods, depending on local market conditions. In estimating costs to execute similar leases, HCP considers leasing commissions, legal and other related costs.
Deferral of debt issuance costs associated with debt assumed in the HCP Ventures II Purchase |
$ | 500 | |||
Elimination of HCP Ventures II's historical deferred debt issuance |
(3,500 | ) | |||
Elimination of HCP Ventures II's leasing incentive assets |
(2,742 | ) | |||
|
$ | (5,742 | ) | ||
S-33
HCP, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010 |
Year Ended December 31, 2009 |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Eliminate HCP Ventures II's historical straight-line rent revenue |
$ | (9,539 | ) | $ | (13,221 | ) | ||
Eliminate HCP Ventures II's historical amortization of lease intangibles and lease incentives |
2,323 | 3,137 | ||||||
|
$ | (7,216 | ) | $ | (10,084 | ) | ||
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010 |
Year Ended December 31, 2009 |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Eliminate HCP's historical management fee income related to HCP Ventures II |
$ | (1,965 | ) | $ | (2,789 | ) | ||
Eliminate HCP Ventures II's historical management fees paid to HCP |
$ | 3,209 | $ | 4,291 | ||||
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010 |
Year Ended December 31, 2009 |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Real estate depreciation expense as a result of the recording of HCP Ventures II's real estate at its estimated fair value |
$ | 17,189 | $ | 22,918 | ||||
Represents the incremental amortization expense related to lease-up related intangible assets associated with acquired leases |
6,916 | 9,221 | ||||||
Eliminate HCP Ventures II's historical depreciation and amortization |
(20,760 | ) | (28,038 | ) | ||||
|
$ | 3,345 | $ | 4,101 | ||||
An estimated useful life of 30 years was assumed to compute real estate depreciation. For assets and liabilities associated with the value of in-place leases, a weighted-average remaining lease term of approximately 8.5 years was used to compute amortization expense. The Company computes depreciation and amortization using the straight-line method over the properties estimated useful lives or the remaining lease term of the related intangible.
S-34
HCP, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010 |
Year Ended December 31, 2009 |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Amortization of debt issuance costs associated with the assumed debt in the HCP Ventures II Purchase |
$ | 60 | $ | 80 | ||||
Eliminate HCP Ventures II's historical debt issuance costs amortization |
(514 | ) | (685 | ) | ||||
|
$ | (454 | ) | $ | (605 | ) | ||
S-35
HCP, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010 |
Year Ended December 31, 2009 |
|||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Historical | Pro Forma | Historical | Pro Forma | |||||||||||
Income from continuing operations |
$ | 192,310 | $ | 550,061 | $ | 101,312 | $ | 491,518 | |||||||
Noncontrolling interests' share of earnings |
(10,077 | ) | (10,077 | ) | (14,461 | ) | (14,461 | ) | |||||||
Income from continuing operations applicable to HCP, Inc. |
$ | 182,233 | $ | 539,984 | $ | 86,851 | $ | 477,057 | |||||||
Preferred stock dividends |
(15,848 | ) | (15,848 | ) | (21,130 | ) | (21,130 | ) | |||||||
Participating securities' share in earnings |
(1,648 | ) | (1,648 | ) | (1,491 | ) | (1,491 | ) | |||||||
Income from continuing operations applicable to common shares |
$ | 164,737 | $ | 522,488 | $ | 64,230 | $ | 454,436 | |||||||
Weighted average shares used to calculate earnings per common shareBasic |
299,243 | 370,952 | 274,216 | 345,925 | |||||||||||
Incremental weighted average effect of potentially dilutive instruments |
1,225 | 1,225 | 415 | 415 | |||||||||||
Adjusted weighted average shares used to calculate earnings per common shareDiluted |
300,468 | 372,177 | 274,631 | 346,340 | |||||||||||
Earnings from continuing operations per common shareBasic |
$ | 0.55 | $ | 1.41 | $ | 0.23 | $ | 1.31 | |||||||
Earnings from continuing operations per common shareDiluted |
$ | 0.55 | $ | 1.40 | $ | 0.23 | $ | 1.31 | |||||||
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DESCRIPTION OF CERTAIN INDEBTEDNESS
Bridge Loan Facility
On December 13, 2010 (the "Effective Date"), HCP entered into a credit agreement (the "Credit Agreement") with Citigroup Global Markets Inc., J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, UBS Securities LLC and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, as joint lead arrangers and joint bookrunners, Citibank, N.A., an affiliate of Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Bank of America, N.A., an affiliate of Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., an affiliate of J.P. Morgan Securities LLC and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, an affiliate of Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, as co-syndication agents, UBS AG, Stamford Branch, an affiliate of UBS Securities LLC, as the administrative agent, and those underwriters and/or their affiliates, as lenders, providing for a 364-day bridge loan facility (from funding to maturity) to HCP in an aggregate amount of up to $3.3 billion upon the terms and conditions set forth therein. The bridge loan facility is undrawn today, and the commitments thereunder are available until June 13, 2011; provided that, if the termination date in the Purchase Agreement is extended until September 13, 2011, the commitments thereunder will be available until such date. The commitments (and any outstanding loans) under the bridge loan facility will be reduced (and any outstanding loans shall be required to be prepaid) by an amount equal to the net cash proceeds from any offering of debt or equity securities (including this offering) by HCP after the Effective Date, excluding up to $575 million raised in any equity offering after the Effective Date, and from any asset sale by HCP after the Effective Date, subject to customary exclusions and reinvestment rights, including up to $100 million in asset sales over the term of the bridge loan facility. The original commitment amount of the bridge loan facility of up to $3.3 billion was reduced by approximately $837.3 million, the amount of a portion of the net proceeds of the December 2010 Common Stock Offering, and will be further reduced by the amount of the net proceeds of this offering and any future offerings. Proceeds from the bridge loan facility, if drawn, will be used to fund (in part) the consideration for the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition, to refinance certain existing indebtedness of HCP and ManorCare and to pay related fees and expenses.
Availability under the bridge loan facility is subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions precedent including but not limited to (a) the absence of any material adverse effect with respect to the business of HCR ManorCare (defined in a manner consistent with the conditions in the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition agreement relating to the absence of a material adverse change on HCR ManorCare), (b) substantially concurrent consummation of the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition and (c) the making of certain representations customary for transactions of this type, including representations with respect to corporate power and authority, enforceability, Federal Reserve margin regulations and the Investment Company Act. In addition, the lenders under the credit agreement are not obligated to make loans on the closing if an event of default has occurred and is continuing that has resulted in a material adverse effect on HCP (as defined in the Credit Agreement). Loans outstanding under the bridge loan facility will bear interest at a rate per annum equal to LIBOR plus a margin ranging from 2.0% to 3.5%.
HCP's obligations under the bridge loan facility are senior unsecured obligations of HCP, ranking pari passu with other unsecured, unsubordinated general obligations of HCP, including the notes offered by this prospectus supplement. If an event of default occurs and is continuing under the Credit Agreement, HCP may be required immediately to repay the loans and all other amounts outstanding under the Credit Agreement. Lenders holding more than 50% of the loans and commitment under the Credit Agreement may elect to accelerate the maturity of the loans outstanding under the Credit Agreement upon the occurrence and during the continuation of an event of default. Events of default include, but are not limited to nonpayment of principal when due, nonpayment of interest, fees or other amounts, violation of covenants, the occurrence of certain events of default or acceleration under certain other indebtedness, bankruptcy and a change of control. HCP's obligations under the bridge loan facility are senior unsecured obligations of HCP, ranking pari passu with other unsecured, unsubordinated general obligations of HCP.
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Please read the following information concerning the notes in conjunction with the statements under "Description of the Debt Securities We May Offer" in the accompanying prospectus, which the following information supplements and, if there are any inconsistencies, supersedes. The following description is not complete. The notes will be issued under the Indenture, dated as of September 1, 1993, related to our senior unsecured debt, that we have entered into with The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as successor trustee to The Bank of New York, as trustee (the "Base Indenture"), as supplemented by the Supplemental Indenture to be dated January 24, 2011 (the "Supplemental Indenture") and the Officers' Certificates to be dated January 24, 2011 (the "Officers' Certificates"). In this prospectus supplement, we refer to the Base Indenture, as supplemented by the Supplemental Indenture and Officers' Certificates, as the "Indenture." The Indenture is described in the accompanying prospectus and is filed as an exhibit to the registration statement under which the notes are being offered and sold. As used in this section, references to "HCP," the "Company," "we," "us," or "our" do not include any current or future subsidiary of, or other entity controlled by, HCP.
Although for convenience the 2014 notes, the 2016 notes, the 2021 notes and the 2041 notes are referred to as the "notes," each will be issued as a separate series and will not together have any class voting rights except as expressly provided in the Indenture. Accordingly, for purposes of this Description of the Notes, unless otherwise specified, references to the "notes" shall be deemed to refer to each series of notes separately, and not to the 2014 notes, the 2016 notes, the 2021 notes and the 2041 notes on any combined basis.
General
The aggregate principal amount of the four separate series of debt securities offered hereby will initially be limited to $2,400,000,000. The 2014 notes will be initially limited to $400,000,000 aggregate principal amount and will mature on February 1, 2014. The 2016 notes will be initially limited to $500,000,000 aggregate principal amount and will mature on February 1, 2016. The 2021 notes will be initially limited to $1,200,000,000 aggregate principal amount and will mature on February 1, 2021. The 2041 notes will be initially limited to $300,000,000 aggregate principal amount and will mature on February 1, 2041.
The notes will constitute part of the senior unsecured debt of HCP and will be equal in right of payment to any other existing or future senior unsecured obligations of HCP. The notes have covenants and events of default that vary from the existing senior unsecured obligations of HCP. The Indenture does not limit the aggregate principal amount of debt securities that HCP may issue under the Indenture. The notes will not be subject to any mandatory redemption or sinking fund payments other than as described under "Special Mandatory Redemption" below.
Interest Payments and Maturity
The entire principal amount of the 2014 notes will mature and become due and payable, together with any accrued and unpaid interest, on February 1, 2014. The entire principal amount of the 2016 notes will mature and become due and payable, together with any accrued and unpaid interest, on February 1, 2016. The entire principal amount of the 2021 notes will mature and become due and payable, together with any accrued and unpaid interest, on February 1, 2021. The entire principal amount of the 2041 notes will mature and become due and payable, together with any accrued and unpaid interest, on February 1, 2041.
The notes will bear interest at the annual rates set forth on the cover page of this prospectus supplement beginning January 24, 2011. The interest will be paid semi-annually on February 1 and August 1 of each year, beginning on August 1, 2011, to the person in whose name the note is registered at the close of business on the date that is 15 calendar days prior to such date, whether or not such
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date is a business day. We will compute the amount of interest payable on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.
If any interest payment date or any maturity date falls on a day that is not a business day, the required payment of principal and/or interest will be made on the next succeeding business day as if made on the date such payment was due, and no interest will accrue on such payment for the period from and after such interest payment date or maturity date, as the case may be, to the date of such payment on the next succeeding business day.
Special Mandatory Redemption
If, for any reason, the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition is not completed on or prior to June 13, 2011 (the "HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition Termination Date"), HCP will be required to redeem the notes on the Special Mandatory Redemption Date at the Special Mandatory Redemption Price; provided, however, in the event that, as of such HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition Termination Date, each of the Deferral Conditions (as defined in the Purchase Agreement), shall have been satisfied or waived or, in HCP's reasonable judgment, would reasonably be expected to be satisfied if the Closing (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) occurred on such date, such HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition Termination Date shall automatically be extended until September 13, 2011 to the extent the Deferral Conditions, in HCP's reasonable judgment, would reasonably be expected to be satisfied (or waived), as the case may be, on or prior to such later date; provided further, however, that if the Purchase Agreement is terminated in accordance with its terms, the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition Termination Date shall be the date the Purchase Agreement is terminated.
Notice of a special mandatory redemption will be mailed, with a copy to the trustee, promptly after the occurrence of the event triggering such redemption to each holder of notes at its registered address. If funds sufficient to pay the Special Mandatory Redemption Price of all of the notes to be redeemed on the Special Mandatory Redemption Date are deposited with The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., in its capacity as paying agent, on or before such Special Mandatory Redemption Date, on and after such Special Mandatory Redemption Date, the notes will cease to bear interest and, other than the right to receive the Special Mandatory Redemption Price, all rights under the notes shall terminate.
"Special Mandatory Redemption Date" means the date which is 20 business days after the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition Termination Date.
"Special Mandatory Redemption Price" means 101% of the aggregate principal amount of the notes together with accrued and unpaid interest to but excluding the Special Mandatory Redemption Date, as extended (if applicable).
Certain Covenants
The following description supersedes and replaces the section entitled "Description of the Debt Securities We May OfferCovenantsLimitation on Borrowing Money" in the accompanying prospectus.
Limitations on Incurrence of Debt
HCP shall not, and shall not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, Incur any Debt if, immediately after giving effect to the Incurrence of such additional Debt and any other Debt Incurred since the end of the Latest Completed Quarter and the application of the net proceeds therefrom, the aggregate principal amount of all outstanding Debt would exceed 60% of the sum of (without duplication) (i) Total Assets as of the end of the Latest Completed Quarter and (ii) the purchase price of any Real Estate Assets or mortgages receivable acquired or to be acquired in exchange for proceeds of any
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securities offering, and the amount of any securities offering proceeds received (to the extent such proceeds were not used to acquire Real Estate Assets or mortgages receivable or to reduce Debt), since the end of the Latest Completed Quarter.
HCP shall not, and shall not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, Incur any Secured Debt if, immediately after giving effect to the Incurrence of such additional Secured Debt and any other Secured Debt Incurred since the end of the Latest Completed Quarter and the application of the net proceeds therefrom, the aggregate principal amount of all outstanding Secured Debt would exceed 40% of the sum of (without duplication) (i) Total Assets as of the end of the Latest Completed Quarter and (ii) the purchase price of any Real Estate Assets or mortgages receivable acquired or to be acquired in exchange for proceeds of any securities offering, and the amount of any securities offering proceeds received (to the extent such proceeds were not used to acquire Real Estate Assets or mortgages receivable or to reduce Debt), since the end of the Latest Completed Quarter.
HCP shall not, and shall not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, Incur any Debt if, immediately after giving effect to the Incurrence of such additional Debt and any other Debt Incurred since the end of the Latest Completed Quarter and the application of the net proceeds therefrom, the ratio of Annualized Consolidated EBITDA to Annualized Interest Expense for the Latest Completed Quarter would be less than 1.50 to 1.00 on a pro forma basis and calculated on the assumption (without duplication) that:
Maintenance of Total Unencumbered Assets
HCP and its Subsidiaries shall maintain at all times Total Unencumbered Assets of not less than 150% of the aggregate principal amount of all outstanding Unsecured Debt.
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Certain Definitions
"Annualized Consolidated EBITDA" means, for any quarter, the product of Consolidated EBITDA for such period of time multiplied by four.
"Annualized Interest Expense" means, for any quarter, the Interest Expense for that quarter multiplied by four, provided that any nonrecurring item, as determined by HCP in good faith that is included in Interest Expense will be removed from such Interest Expense before such multiplication.
"Consolidated EBITDA" means, for any period of time, the net income (loss) of HCP and its Subsidiaries, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP for such period, before deductions for (without duplication):
For purposes of calculating Consolidated EBITDA, all amounts shall be as determined reasonably and in good faith by HCP, and in accordance with GAAP except to the extent that GAAP is not applicable with respect to the determination of all non-cash and non-recurring items.
"Consolidated Financial Statements" means, with respect to any Person, collectively, the consolidated financial statements and notes to those financial statements, of that Person and its subsidiaries prepared in accordance with GAAP.
"Debt" means, as of any date (without duplication), all indebtedness and liabilities for borrowed money, secured or unsecured, of HCP and its Subsidiaries, including mortgages and other notes payable (including the notes to the extent outstanding from time to time), but excluding any indebtedness, including mortgages and other notes payable, which is secured by cash, cash equivalents, or marketable securities or defeased (it being understood that cash collateral shall be deemed to include cash deposited with a trustee with respect to third party indebtedness), Intercompany Debt and all liabilities associated with customary exceptions to non-recourse indebtedness, such as for fraud, misapplication of funds, environmental indemnities, voluntary bankruptcy, collusive involuntary bankruptcy and other similar exceptions. It is understood that Debt shall not include any redeemable equity interest in HCP.
"GAAP" means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, consistently applied, as in effect from time to time.
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"Incur" means, with respect to any Debt or other obligation of any Person, to create, assume, guarantee or otherwise become liable in respect of such Debt or other obligation, and "Incurrence" and "Incurred" have the meanings correlative to the foregoing.
"Intercompany Debt" means, as of any date, Debt to which the only parties are HCP and any of its Subsidiaries as of such date; provided, however, that with respect to any such Debt of which HCP is the borrower, such Debt is subordinate in right of payment to the notes.
"Interest Expense" means, for any period of time, the aggregate amount of interest recorded in accordance with GAAP for such period by HCP and its Subsidiaries, but excluding (i) interest reserves funded from the proceeds of any loan, (ii) prepayment penalties, (iii) amortization of deferred financing costs, and (iv) non-cash swap ineffectiveness charges, in all cases as reflected in the applicable Consolidated Financial Statements.
"Latest Completed Quarter" means, as of any date, the then most recently ended fiscal quarter of HCP for which Consolidated Financial Statements of HCP have been completed, it being understood that at any time when HCP is subject to the informational requirements of the Exchange Act, and in accordance therewith files annual and quarterly reports with the SEC, the term "Latest Completed Quarter" shall be deemed to refer to the fiscal quarter covered by HCP's most recently filed Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, or, in the case of the last fiscal quarter of the year, HCP's Annual Report on Form 10-K.
"Lien" means (without duplication) any lien, mortgage, trust deed, deed of trust, deed to secure debt, pledge, security interest, assignment for collateral purposes, deposit arrangement, or other security agreement, excluding any right of setoff but including, without limitation, any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any financing lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing, and any other like agreement granting or conveying a security interest; provided that, for purposes hereof, "Lien" shall not include any mortgage that has been defeased by HCP or any of its Subsidiaries in accordance with the provisions thereof through the deposit of cash, cash equivalents or marketable securities (it being understood that cash collateral shall be deemed to include cash deposited with a trustee with respect to third party indebtedness).
"Person" means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, limited liability company or government or other entity.
"Real Estate Assets" means, as of any date, the real estate assets of such Person and its Subsidiaries on such date, on a consolidated basis determined in accordance with GAAP.
"Secured Debt" means, as of any date, that portion of the aggregate principal amount of all outstanding Debt of HCP and its Subsidiaries as of that date that is secured by a Lien on properties or other assets of HCP or any of its Subsidiaries.
"Subsidiary" means, with respect to any Person, a corporation, partnership association, joint venture, trust, limited liability company or other business entity which is required to be consolidated with such Person in accordance with GAAP.
"Total Assets" means, as of any date, the consolidated total assets of HCP and its Subsidiaries, as such amount would appear on a consolidated balance sheet of HCP prepared as of such date in accordance with GAAP. "Total Assets" shall include Undepreciated Real Estate Assets and all other assets but shall exclude goodwill, and shall include the proceeds of the Debt or Secured Debt to be Incurred.
"Total Unencumbered Assets" means, as of any date, Undepreciated Real Estate Assets of HCP and its Subsidiaries that are not subject to any Lien which secures Debt of any of HCP and its Subsidiaries plus, without duplication, loan loss reserves relating thereto, accumulated depreciation thereon, plus all other assets of HCP and its Subsidiaries as all such amounts would appear on a consolidated balance
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sheet of HCP prepared as of such date in accordance with GAAP plus the proceeds of the Debt or Secured Debt to be Incurred; provided, however, that "Total Unencumbered Assets" does not include net real estate investments under unconsolidated joint ventures of HCP and its Subsidiaries and does not include goodwill.
"Undepreciated Real Estate Assets" means, as of any date, the amount of real estate assets valued at original cost plus capital improvements.
"Unsecured Debt" means, as of any date, that portion of the aggregate principal amount of all outstanding Debt of HCP and its Subsidiaries as of that date that is not Secured Debt.
Events of Default
The following description supersedes and replaces the section entitled "Description of the Debt Securities We May OfferEvents of Default" in the accompanying prospectus.
The following are events of default under the Indenture with respect to the notes:
If an event of default with respect to the notes occurs and is continuing, either the trustee or the holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding notes may declare the principal amount of all the outstanding notes to be due and payable immediately. At any time after the declaration of acceleration with respect to the notes has been made, but before a judgment or decree based on acceleration has been obtained, the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding notes may, under certain circumstances, rescind and annul the acceleration.
The Indenture provides that the trustee will, within 90 days after the occurrence of a default with respect to the notes, give to the holders of the outstanding notes notice of all uncured defaults known to it. Except in the case of default in the payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest, if any, on any notes, the trustee shall be protected in withholding the notice if the trustee in good faith determines that the withholding of the notice is in the interest of the holders of outstanding notes.
The Indenture provides that, subject to the duty of the trustee during the continuance of an event of default to act with the required standard of care, the trustee will be under no obligation to exercise any of its rights or powers under the Indenture at the request or direction of any of the holders, unless the holders shall have offered to the trustee reasonable indemnity. Subject to such provisions for the indemnification of the trustee and subject to certain other limitations, the holders of a majority in
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aggregate principal amount of the outstanding notes will have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceedings for any remedy available to the trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the trustee, with respect to the notes.
We are required to furnish to the trustee annually a statement as to our performance of certain obligations under the Indenture and as to any default in our performance.
Optional Redemption
We may redeem all or part of the notes at any time at our option at a redemption price equal to the greater of: (1) 100% of the principal amount of the notes to be redeemed, or (2) the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest thereon (exclusive of interest accrued to the date of redemption) discounted to the date of redemption on a semi-annual basis (assuming a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months) at the applicable treasury rate plus 25 basis points in the case of the 2014 notes, 30 basis points in the case of the 2016 notes, 35 basis points in the case of the 2021 notes and 40 basis points in the case of the 2041 notes, plus, in each case, accrued and unpaid interest on the amount being redeemed to the date of redemption; provided, however, that if we redeem the 2021 notes 90 days or fewer prior to their maturity date, the redemption price will equal 100% of the principal amount of the 2021 notes to be redeemed plus accrued and unpaid interest on the amount being redeemed to the date of redemption; provided further, however, that if we redeem the 2041 notes 180 days or fewer prior to their maturity date, the redemption price will equal 100% of the principal amount of the 2041 notes to be redeemed plus accrued and unpaid interest on the amount being redeemed to the date of redemption.
"Treasury rate" means, with respect to any redemption date:
The treasury rate will be calculated by the Independent Investment Banker on the third business day preceding the date fixed for redemption.
"Comparable treasury issue" means the U.S. Treasury security selected by an Independent Investment Banker as having a maturity comparable to the remaining term ("remaining life") of the notes to be redeemed that would be utilized, at the time of selection and in accordance with customary financial practice, in pricing new issues of corporate debt securities of comparable maturity to the remaining term of such notes.
"Comparable treasury price" means (1) the average of five Reference Treasury Dealer quotations for such redemption date, after excluding the highest and lowest Reference Treasury Dealer
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Quotations, or (2) if the Independent Investment Banker obtains fewer than five such Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations, the average of all such quotations.
"Independent Investment Banker" means one of the Reference Treasury Dealers appointed by us to act as the "Independent Investment Banker."
"Reference Treasury Dealers" means each of Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, UBS Securities LLC, a Primary Treasury Dealer selected by Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, Citigroup Global Markets Inc. and J.P. Morgan Securities LLC and their respective successors; provided, however, that if any of the foregoing shall cease to be a primary U.S. Government securities dealer in the United States (a "Primary Treasury Dealer"), we shall substitute therefor another nationally recognized investment banking firm that is a Primary Treasury Dealer.
"Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations" means, with respect to each Reference Treasury Dealer and any redemption date, the average, as determined by the Independent Investment Banker, of the bid and asked prices for the comparable treasury issue (expressed in each case as a percentage of its principal amount) quoted in writing to the Independent Investment Banker at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the third business day preceding such redemption date.
We may redeem the notes in increments of $1,000. If we are redeeming less than all of the notes, the trustee will select the notes to be redeemed using a method it considers fair and appropriate. We will cause notices of redemption to be mailed by first-class mail at least 30 but not more than 60 days before the redemption date to each holder of notes to be redeemed at its registered address.
If any of the notes are to be redeemed in part only, the notice of redemption that relates to the relevant note will state the portion of the principal amount thereof to be redeemed. We will issue a note in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion of the original note in the name of the holder thereof upon cancellation of the original note. Any notes called for redemption will become due on the date fixed for redemption. On or after the redemption date, interest will cease to accrue on the notes or portions of them called for redemption.
Forms and Denominations
The notes will be issued as permanent global securities in the name of a nominee of the Depository Trust Company and will be available only in book-entry form. See "Legal Ownership and Book-Entry IssuanceBook-Entry Owners" in the accompanying prospectus. The notes are available for purchase only in denominations of $2,000 and in integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof.
Further Issuances
We may, without the consent of the holders of any series of notes, create and issue additional notes in any series of notes ranking equally with the applicable series of notes offered by this prospectus supplement in all respects, including having the same CUSIP number, so that such additional notes would be consolidated and form a single series with the notes of that series offered hereby and would have the same terms as to status, redemption or otherwise as the notes of that series offered hereby. No additional notes of a series may be issued if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing with respect to the notes of that series.
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SUPPLEMENTAL MATERIAL UNITED STATES FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS
This discussion is a supplement to, and is intended to be read together with, the discussion in the accompanying prospectus under the heading "Material United States Federal Income Tax Considerations." This summary of material federal income tax considerations is for general information only and is not tax advice. This discussion does not purport to deal with all aspects of taxation that may be relevant to particular holders of our notes in light of their personal investment or tax circumstances. Notwithstanding anything contained in the accompanying prospectus to the contrary, Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP is our counsel with respect to this offering.
EACH PROSPECTIVE HOLDER IS ADVISED TO CONSULT HIS OR HER TAX ADVISOR REGARDING THE SPECIFIC FEDERAL, STATE, LOCAL AND FOREIGN INCOME AND OTHER TAX CONSEQUENCES TO HIM OR HER OF ACQUIRING, HOLDING, EXCHANGING OR OTHERWISE DISPOSING OF OUR NOTES AND OF POTENTIAL CHANGES IN APPLICABLE TAX LAWS.
Legislative or Other Actions Affecting REITs and Holders of Notes
The present federal income tax treatment of REITs may be modified, possibly with retroactive effect, by legislative, judicial or administrative action at any time. The REIT rules, as well as all federal tax laws, are constantly under review by persons involved in the legislative process and by the Internal Revenue Service and the U.S. Treasury Department which may result in statutory changes as well as revisions to regulations and interpretations. On December 17, 2010, President Obama signed into law the Tax Relief, Unemployment Insurance Reauthorization, and Job Creation Act of 2010, which delayed the scheduled increase in the maximum tax rates applicable to individual taxpayers until 2013. No assurance can be given as to whether, or in what form, any other proposals affecting REITs or holders of their debt instruments will be enacted. Changes to the federal tax laws and interpretations thereof could adversely affect an investment in our notes.
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Under the terms and subject to the conditions contained in an underwriting agreement, we have agreed to sell to the underwriters named below for whom Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, UBS Securities LLC, Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, Citigroup Global Markets Inc. and J.P. Morgan Securities LLC are acting as joint book-running managers and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, UBS Securities LLC and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC are acting as representatives of the underwriters, the following respective principal amounts of the notes shown in the following table:
Underwriters
|
Principal Amount of 2014 notes |
Principal Amount of 2016 notes |
Principal Amount of 2021 notes |
Principal Amount of 2041 notes |
||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith |
$ | 60,000,000 | $ | 75,000,000 | $ | 180,000,000 | $ | 45,000,000 | ||||||
UBS Securities LLC |
$ | 60,000,000 | $ | 75,000,000 | $ | 180,000,000 | $ | 45,000,000 | ||||||
Wells Fargo Securities, LLC |
$ | 60,000,000 | $ | 75,000,000 | $ | 180,000,000 | $ | 45,000,000 | ||||||
Citigroup Global Markets Inc. |
$ | 60,000,000 | $ | 75,000,000 | $ | 180,000,000 | $ | 45,000,000 | ||||||
J.P. Morgan Securities LLC |
$ | 60,000,000 | $ | 75,000,000 | $ | 180,000,000 | $ | 45,000,000 | ||||||
Barclays Capital Inc. |
$ | 10,000,000 | $ | 12,500,000 | $ | 30,000,000 | $ | 7,500,000 | ||||||
Credit Agricole Securities (USA) Inc. |
$ | 10,000,000 | $ | 12,500,000 | $ | 30,000,000 | $ | 7,500,000 | ||||||
Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC |
$ | 10,000,000 | $ | 12,500,000 | $ | 30,000,000 | $ | 7,500,000 | ||||||
Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. |
$ | 10,000,000 | $ | 12,500,000 | $ | 30,000,000 | $ | 7,500,000 | ||||||
Goldman, Sachs & Co. |
$ | 10,000,000 | $ | 12,500,000 | $ | 30,000,000 | $ | 7,500,000 | ||||||
Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated |
$ | 10,000,000 | $ | 12,500,000 | $ | 30,000,000 | $ | 7,500,000 | ||||||
BNY Mellon Capital Markets, LLC |
$ | 5,280,000 | $ | 6,600,000 | $ | 15,840,000 | $ | 3,960,000 | ||||||
KeyBanc Capital Markets Inc. |
$ | 5,280,000 | $ | 6,600,000 | $ | 15,840,000 | $ | 3,960,000 | ||||||
PNC Capital Markets LLC |
$ | 5,280,000 | $ | 6,600,000 | $ | 15,840,000 | $ | 3,960,000 | ||||||
RBS Securities Inc. |
$ | 5,280,000 | $ | 6,600,000 | $ | 15,840,000 | $ | 3,960,000 | ||||||
Scotia Capital (USA) Inc. |
$ | 5,280,000 | $ | 6,600,000 | $ | 15,840,000 | $ | 3,960,000 | ||||||
SunTrust Robinson Humphrey, Inc. |
$ | 5,280,000 | $ | 6,600,000 | $ | 15,840,000 | $ | 3,960,000 | ||||||
U.S. Bancorp Investments, Inc. |
$ | 5,280,000 | $ | 6,600,000 | $ | 15,840,000 | $ | 3,960,000 | ||||||
Moelis & Company LLC |
$ | 3,040,000 | $ | 3,800,000 | $ | 9,120,000 | $ | 2,280,000 | ||||||
Total |
$ | 400,000,000 | $ | 500,000,000 | $ | 1,200,000,000 | $ | 300,000,000 | ||||||
The underwriting agreement provides that the underwriters are obligated to purchase all of the notes if any are purchased. The underwriting agreement also provides that if an underwriter defaults, the purchase commitments of non-defaulting underwriters may be increased or the offering of notes may be terminated.
The underwriters propose to offer the notes initially at the respective public offering prices set forth on the cover page of this prospectus supplement. Any notes sold by the underwriters to securities dealers may be sold at discounts from the applicable public offering price of up to 0.210% of the principal amount of the 2014 notes, 0.350% of the principal amount of the 2016 notes, 0.400% of the principal amount of the 2021 notes and 0.500% of the principal amount of the 2041 notes. Any such securities dealers may resell any notes purchased from the underwriters to certain other brokers or dealers at discounts from the applicable public offering price of up to 0.125% of the principal amount of the 2014 notes, 0.250% of the principal amount of the 2016 notes, 0.250% of the principal amount of the 2021 notes and 0.250% of the principal amount of the 2041 notes. If all the notes are not sold at the applicable public offering prices, the underwriters may change such offering prices and the other selling terms.
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The following table shows the underwriting discounts and commissions that we are to pay to the underwriters in connection with this offering.
|
Paid by HCP | ||||
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Per 2014 note |
0.350 | % | |||
2014 note total |
$ | 1,400,000 | |||
Per 2016 note |
0.600 | % | |||
2016 note total |
$ | 3,000,000 | |||
Per 2021 note |
0.650 | % | |||
2021 note total |
$ | 7,800,000 | |||
Per 2041 note |
0.875 | ||||
2041 note total |
$ | 2,625,000 | |||
Total |
$ | 14,825,000 | |||
We estimate that our total expenses for this offering, excluding discounts and commissions, will be approximately $4.3 million.
The notes are a new issue of securities with no established trading market. The underwriters have advised us that they currently intend to make a secondary market for the notes. However, they are not obligated to do so and may discontinue making a secondary market for the notes at any time without notice. No assurance can be given as to how liquid the trading market for the notes will be.
We have agreed to indemnify the underwriters against liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or contribute to payments which the underwriters may be required to make in that respect.
In connection with the offering, the underwriters may engage in stabilizing transactions, over-allotment transactions, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids in accordance with Regulation M under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
These stabilizing transactions, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids may have the effect of raising or maintaining the market price of the notes of any series or preventing or retarding a decline in the market price of the notes of any series. As a result, the price of the notes of any series may be higher than the price that might otherwise exist in the open market. These transactions, if commenced, may be discontinued at any time.
Conflicts of Interest
The underwriters and/or their affiliates have provided and in the future may provide investment banking, commercial banking and/or advisory services to us from time to time for which they have received and in the future may receive customary fees and expenses, and may have entered into and in
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the future may enter into other transactions with us. Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated is a joint lead arranger and joint bookrunner, Bank of America, N.A., an affiliate of Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, is the administrative agent, Merrill Lynch Bank USA, an affiliate of Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, is a senior managing agent, UBS Securities LLC is a joint lead arranger, joint bookrunner and syndication agent, Citicorp North America, Inc., an affiliate of Citigroup Global Markets Inc., JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., an affiliate of J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., an affiliate of Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, are documentation agents, and affiliates of Citigroup Global Markets Inc., J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, UBS Securities LLC and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC are lenders under our revolving credit facility. In addition, Citigroup Global Markets Inc., J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, UBS Securities LLC and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC are joint lead arrangers and joint bookrunners, Citicorp North America, Inc., an affiliate of Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Bank of America, N.A., an affiliate of Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., an affiliate of J.P. Morgan Securities LLC and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, an affiliate of Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, are co-syndication agents, UBS AG, Stamford Branch, an affiliate of UBS Securities LLC, is the administrative agent, and those underwriters and/or their affiliates may be lenders under our bridge loan facility. To the extent that any portion of the net proceeds from this offering is applied to repay borrowings under our revolving credit facility and/or our bridge loan facility, the underwriters and/or their respective affiliates will receive a portion of the net proceeds so applied through the repayment of borrowings under our revolving credit facility and/or our bridge loan facility. Citigroup Global Markets Inc., UBS Securities LLC, and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC have acted as our financial advisors in connection with the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition. J.P. Morgan Securities LLC has acted as financial advisor to HCR ManorCare in connection with the HCR ManorCare Facilities Acquisition.
Notice to Prospective Investors in the European Economic Area
In relation to each Member State of the European Economic Area which has implemented the Prospectus Directive (each, a "Relevant Member State"), each underwriter has represented and agreed that with effect from and including the date on which the Prospectus Directive is implemented in that Relevant Member State (the "Relevant Implementation Date") it has not made and will not make an offer of the notes which are the subject of the offering contemplated by this prospectus supplement to the public in that Relevant Member State except that it may, with effect from and including the Relevant Implementation Date, make an offer of such notes to the public in the Relevant Member State:
provided that no such offer of the notes referred to in (a) to (c) above shall require us or any underwriter to publish a prospectus pursuant to Article 3 of the Prospectus Directive or supplement a prospectus pursuant to Article 16 of the Prospectus Directive.
For the purposes of this provision, the expression an "offer to the public" in relation to any notes in any Relevant Member State means the communication in any form and by any means of sufficient
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information on the terms of the offer and the notes to be offered so as to enable an investor to decide to purchase or subscribe to the notes, as the same may be varied in that Relevant Member State. For the purposes of this provision, the expression "Prospectus Directive" means Directive 2003/71/EC (and amendments thereto including that Directive as amended by the 2010 PD Amending Directive, to the extent implemented in the Relevant Member State in question), and includes any relevant implementing measure in the Relevant Member State in question; and the expression "2010 PD Amending Directive" means Directive 2010/73/EU.
Notice to Prospective Investors in the United Kingdom
Each underwriter has represented and agreed that:
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Certain legal matters with respect to the notes offered hereby will be passed upon for us by Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP, New York, New York. Certain legal matters relating to Maryland law will be passed upon for us by Ballard Spahr LLP, Baltimore, Maryland. Sidley Austin LLP, San Francisco, California, will act as counsel for the underwriters.
The consolidated financial statements and schedules of HCP, Inc. as of December 31, 2009 and 2008 and for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2009 appearing in HCP, Inc.'s Annual Report on Form 10-K, as amended by the Current Report on Form 8-K dated November 2, 2010, and the effectiveness of HCP, Inc.'s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2009 have been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, as set forth in their reports thereon, included therein, and incorporated herein by reference. Such consolidated financial statements and schedules are incorporated herein by reference in reliance upon such reports given on the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
The consolidated financial statements of HCR Properties, LLC as of September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2009, which are all incorporated in this prospectus supplement by reference to HCP's Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on December 14, 2010, have been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, independent auditors as set forth in their report thereon, included therein, and incorporated herein by reference. Such consolidated financial statements are incorporated herein by reference in reliance upon such report given on the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
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PROSPECTUS
HCP, Inc.
Common Stock
Preferred Stock
Depositary Shares
Debt Securities
Warrants or Other Rights
Stock Purchase Contracts
Units
HCP, Inc. from time to time may offer to sell the securities listed above. The preferred stock, debt securities, warrants, rights and stock purchase contracts may be convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for common or preferred stock or other securities of HCP or debt or equity securities of one or more other entities. Our common stock is quoted on the New York Stock Exchange (the "NYSE") under the symbol "HCP."
HCP may offer and sell these securities directly or to or through one or more underwriters, dealers and/or agents, or directly to purchasers on a continuous or delayed basis.
This prospectus describes some of the general terms that may apply to these securities and the general manner in which they may be offered. The specific terms of any securities to be offered, and the specific manner in which they may be offered, will be described in a supplement to this prospectus.
You should consider the risks discussed in "Risk Factors" beginning on page 4 of this prospectus before you invest in our securities.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The date of this prospectus is September 4, 2009
HCP, Inc.
3760 Kilroy Airport Way, Suite 300
Long Beach, California 90806
(562) 733-5100
All references in this prospectus to "HCP," "we," "us" or "our" mean HCP, Inc., its majority-owned subsidiaries and other entities controlled by HCP, Inc. except where it is clear from the context that the term means only the issuer, HCP, Inc. Unless otherwise stated, currency amounts in this prospectus are stated in United States dollars.
When acquiring any securities discussed in this prospectus, you should rely only on the information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement. We have not authorized anyone else to provide you with different or additional information. If anyone provides you with different or additional information, you should not rely on it. An offer to sell these securities will not be made in any jurisdiction where the offer and sale is not permitted. You should not assume that the information appearing in this prospectus, as well as information we previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and incorporated by reference, is accurate as of any date other than the date mentioned on the front cover of those documents. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since that date.
This prospectus is part of an automatic shelf registration statement on Form S-3 that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC, as a "well-known seasoned issuer" as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. As allowed by the SEC rules, this prospectus does not contain all of the information included in the registration statement. For further information, we refer you to the registration statement, including its exhibits. Statements contained in this prospectus about the provisions or contents of any agreement or other document are not necessarily complete. If the SEC's rules and regulations require that an agreement or document be filed as an
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exhibit to the registration statement, please see that agreement or document for a complete description of these matters.
You should read this prospectus and any prospectus supplement together with any additional information you may need to make your investment decision. You should also read and carefully consider the information in the documents we have referred you to in "Where You Can Find More Information" below. Information incorporated by reference after the date of this prospectus is considered a part of this prospectus and may add, update or change information contained in this prospectus. Any information in such subsequent filings that is inconsistent with this prospectus will supersede the information in this prospectus or any earlier prospectus supplement.
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. You may read and copy any materials we file with the SEC at its public reference room at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. You may also obtain copies of this information by mail from the public reference room of the SEC, 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549, at prescribed rates. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the operation of the public reference facilities. Our SEC filings are also available to the public from commercial document retrieval services and at the web site maintained by the SEC at http://www.sec.gov. You may inspect information that we file with The New York Stock Exchange, as well as our SEC filings, at the offices of The New York Stock Exchange at 20 Broad Street, New York, New York 10005.
The SEC allows us to "incorporate by reference" certain information we file with the SEC, which means that we can disclose important information to you by referring to the other information we have filed with the SEC. We incorporate by reference the following documents we filed with the SEC pursuant to Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (other than any portions of any such documents that are not deemed "filed" under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and applicable SEC rules):
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We are also incorporating by reference additional documents that we may file with the SEC under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 after the date of this prospectus and prior to the termination of the offering of the securities described in this prospectus (other than any portions of any such documents that are not deemed "filed" under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and applicable SEC rules). These documents include periodic reports, such as Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Current Reports on Form 8-K, as well as Proxy Statements. Any statement contained in a document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference herein shall be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this prospectus to the extent that a statement contained herein or in any other subsequently filed document which also is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference herein modifies or supersedes such statement. Any such statement so modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this prospectus.
Documents incorporated by reference are available from us without charge, excluding all exhibits unless we have specifically incorporated by reference the exhibit in this prospectus. You may obtain documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus by requesting them in writing or by telephone from:
Legal
Department
HCP, Inc.
3760 Kilroy Airport Way, Suite 300
Long Beach, California 90806
(562) 733-5100
legaldept@hcpi.com
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We have included discussions of cautionary factors describing risks relating to our business and an investment in our securities in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008, which is incorporated by reference into this prospectus. See "Where You Can Find More Information" for an explanation of how to get a copy of this report. Additional risks related to our securities may also be described in a prospectus supplement. Before purchasing our securities, you should carefully consider the risk factors we describe in any prospectus supplement or in any report incorporated by reference into this prospectus or such prospectus supplement, including our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008. Although we discuss key risks in those risk factor descriptions, additional risks not currently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial also may impair our business. Our subsequent filings with the SEC may contain amended and updated discussions of significant risks. We cannot predict future risks or estimate the extent to which they may affect our financial performance.
CAUTIONARY LANGUAGE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Statements in this prospectus and the information incorporated by reference in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 that are not historical factual statements are "forward-looking statements." We intend to have our forward-looking statements covered by the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and include this statement for purposes of complying with those provisions. Forward-looking statements include, among other things, statements regarding our and our officers' intent, belief or expectations as identified by the use of words such as "may," "will," "project," "expect," "believe," "intend," "anticipate," "seek," "forecast," "plan," "estimate," "could," "would," "should" and other comparable and derivative terms or the negatives thereof. In addition, we, through our officers, from time to time, make forward-looking oral and written public statements concerning our expected future operations, strategies, securities offerings, growth and investment opportunities, dispositions, capital structure changes, budgets and other developments. Readers are cautioned that, while forward-looking statements reflect our good faith belief and reasonable assumptions based upon current information, we can give no assurance that our expectations or forecasts will be attained. Therefore, readers should be mindful that forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and that they are subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties that are difficult to predict. As more fully set forth under "Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008, factors that may cause our actual results to differ materially from the expectations contained in the forward-looking statements include:
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Except as required by law, we undertake no, and hereby disclaim any, obligation to update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, changed circumstances or otherwise.
We invest primarily in real estate serving the healthcare industry in the United States. We are a Maryland corporation and were organized to qualify as a REIT in 1985. We are headquartered in Long Beach, California, with offices in Chicago, Illinois; Nashville, Tennessee; and San Francisco, California. We acquire, develop, lease, manage and dispose of healthcare real estate and provide financing to healthcare providers. Our portfolio is comprised of investments in the following five healthcare segments: (i) senior housing, (ii) life science, (iii) medical office, (iv) hospital, and (v) skilled nursing. We make investments within our five healthcare segments using the following five investment products: (i) properties under lease, (ii) investment management, (iii) developments, (iv) mezzanine loans, and (v) non-managing member LLC's.
Our executive offices are located at 3760 Kilroy Airport Way, Suite 300, Long Beach, California 90806, and our telephone number is (562) 733-5100.
RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES AND PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS
The following table sets forth our ratios of earnings to fixed charges and our ratios of earnings to combined fixed charges and preferred stock dividends for the periods indicated. In computing the ratios of earnings to fixed charges, earnings have been based on consolidated income from continuing operations before fixed charges (exclusive of capitalized interest). Fixed charges consist of interest on
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debt, including amounts capitalized, an estimate of interest in rental expense, and interest expense related to the guaranteed debt of the partnerships and limited liability companies in which we hold an interest. In computing the ratios of earnings to combined fixed charges and preferred stock dividends, preferred stock dividends consist of dividends on our 7.25% Series E Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock and 7.10% Series F Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock.
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For the Six Months Ended |
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Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||
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June 30, 2009 | ||||||||||||||||||
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2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | ||||||||||||||
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges |
1.53 | 1.41 | 1.13 | 1.28 | 1.51 | 1.63 | |||||||||||||
Ratio of Earnings to Combined Fixed Charges and Preferred Stock Dividends |
1.24 | 1.18 | 1.03 | 1.22 | 1.43 | 1.53 | |||||||||||||
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement for any offering of securities, the net proceeds, after estimated expenses, we receive from the sale of these securities will be used for general corporate purposes, which may include:
Pending such use, we may temporarily invest net proceeds. We will disclose in the prospectus supplement relating to an offering of securities any intention to use the net proceeds from such offering in connection with an acquisition or to reduce or refinance outstanding debt.
DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK WE MAY OFFER
Please note that in this section entitled "Description of Capital Stock We May Offer," references to "holders" mean those who own shares of common stock or preferred stock, registered in their own names, on the books that the registrar or we maintain for this purpose, and not those who own beneficial interests in shares registered in street name or in shares issued in book-entry form through one or more depositaries. Owners of beneficial interests in shares of common stock should also read the section entitled "Legal Ownership and Book-Entry Issuance."
The following description summarizes the material provisions of the common stock and preferred stock we may offer. This description is not complete and is subject to, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to our charter and our bylaws and applicable provisions of the Maryland General Corporation Law, or the MGCL. The specific terms of any series of preferred stock will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement. Any series of preferred stock we issue will be governed by our charter and by the articles supplementary related to that series. We will file the articles supplementary with the SEC and incorporate it by reference as an exhibit to our registration statement at or before the time we issue any preferred stock of that series of authorized preferred stock.
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Our authorized capital stock consists of 750,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $1.00 per share, and 50,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $1.00 per share. The following description does not contain all the information that might be important to you.
Common Stock
As of September 1, 2009, there were 293,137,745 shares of common stock outstanding. All shares of common stock participate equally in dividends payable to holders of common stock, when, as and if authorized by our board and declared by us, and in net assets available for distribution to holders of common stock on liquidation, dissolution, or winding up. Each outstanding share of common stock entitles the holder to one vote on all matters submitted to a vote of our stockholders. Holders of common stock do not have cumulative voting rights in the election of directors.
All issued and outstanding shares of common stock are, and the common stock offered by this prospectus will be upon issuance, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable. Holders of common stock do not have preference, conversion, exchange or preemptive rights. The common stock is listed on The New York Stock Exchange (NYSE Symbol: HCP).
The Transfer Agent and Registrar for our common stock is Wells Fargo Shareowner Services.
Preferred Stock
Under our charter, our board is authorized without further stockholder action to establish and issue, from time to time, up to 50,000,000 shares of our preferred stock, in one or more series, with such designations, preferences, powers and relative participating, optional or other special rights, and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereon, including, but not limited to, dividend rights, dividend rate or rates, conversion rights, voting rights, rights and terms of redemption (including sinking fund provisions), the redemption price or prices, and the liquidation preferences as shall be stated in the resolution providing for the issue of a series of such stock, adopted, at any time or from time to time, by our board. As of September 1, 2009, we had outstanding 4,000,000 shares of 7.25% Series E Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, or Series E Preferred Stock, with a liquidation preference of $100,000,000 and 7,820,000 shares of 7.10% Series F Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, or Series F Preferred Stock, with a liquidation preference of $195,500,000.
The following description of the terms of the preferred stock sets forth certain general terms and provisions of the preferred stock to which any prospectus supplement may relate. The preferred stock shall have the dividend, liquidation, redemption and voting rights set forth below unless otherwise provided in a prospectus supplement relating to a particular series of the preferred stock. The terms of any particular series of preferred stock will be described in the prospectus supplement relating to that particular series of preferred stock, including:
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other class or classes of stock of the corporation or any other securities, the price or prices or rate or rates of exchange, with such adjustments as shall be provided, at which the shares shall be convertible or exchangeable, whether such rights of conversion or exchange shall be exercisable at the option of the holder of the shares or upon the happening of a specified event and any other terms or conditions of such conversion or exchange; and
The preferred stock will, when issued, be fully paid and nonassessable and will have no preemptive rights. Unless otherwise stated in a prospectus supplement relating to a particular series of preferred stock, each series of preferred stock will rank on a parity as to dividends and distributions of assets with each other series of preferred stock. The rights of the holders of each series of preferred stock will be subordinate to those of our general creditors.
Dividend Rights of Preferred Stock
Holders of shares of preferred stock of each series will be entitled to receive, when, as and if declared by our board of directors, out of funds legally available therefor, cash dividends on the dates and at rates as will be set forth in, or as are determined by the method described in, the prospectus supplement relating to the series of preferred stock. The rate may be fixed or variable or both. Each dividend will be payable to the holders of record as they appear on our stock books on the record dates fixed by our board of directors, as specified in the prospectus supplement relating to the series of preferred stock.
Dividends may be cumulative or noncumulative, as provided in the prospectus supplement relating to the series of preferred stock. If our board of directors fails to declare a dividend payable on a dividend payment date on any series of preferred stock for which dividends are noncumulative, then the holders of the series of preferred stock will have no right to receive a dividend in respect of the dividend period ending on the dividend payment date, and we will have no obligation to pay the dividend accrued for such period, whether or not dividends on the series are declared payable on any future dividend payment dates. Dividends on the shares of each series of preferred stock for which dividends are cumulative will accrue from the date on which we initially issue shares of the series.
So long as the shares of any series of preferred stock are outstanding, except as otherwise provided in the prospectus supplement relating to such series, we may not declare any dividends on our common stock or any other stock ranking as to dividends or distributions of assets junior to the series of preferred stock or make any payment on account of, or set apart money for, the purchase, redemption or other retirement of, or for a sinking or other analogous fund for, any shares of junior stock or make any distribution in respect thereof, whether in cash or property or in obligations or stock, other than junior stock which is neither convertible into, nor exchangeable or exercisable for, any securities other than junior stock:
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Liquidation Preference
In the event of any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of us, voluntary or involuntary, the holders of each series of the preferred stock will be entitled to receive out of our assets legally available for distribution to stockholders, before any distribution of assets or payment is made to the holders of common stock or any other shares of our stock ranking junior as to such distribution or payment to such series of preferred stock, the amount set forth in the prospectus supplement relating to such series of preferred stock. If, upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of us, the amounts payable with respect to the preferred stock of any series and any other shares of preferred stock (including any other series of the preferred stock) ranking as to any such distribution on a parity with such series of preferred stock are not paid in full, the holders of the preferred stock of such series and of such other shares of preferred stock will share ratably in any such distribution of our assets in proportion to the full respective preferential amounts to which they are entitled. After payment to the holders of the preferred stock of each series of the full preferential amounts of the liquidating distribution to which they are entitled, the holders of each such series of preferred stock will be entitled to no further participation in any distribution of our assets.
If such payment shall have been made in full to all holders of shares of preferred stock, our remaining assets will be distributed among the holders of any other classes of stock ranking junior to the preferred stock upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up, according to their respective rights and preferences and in each case according to their respective number of shares. For such purposes, our consolidation or merger with or into any other corporation, or the sale, lease or conveyance of all or substantially all of our property or business, shall not be deemed to constitute a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of us.
In determining whether a distribution (other than upon voluntary or involuntary liquidation) by dividend, redemption or other acquisition of shares of our stock or otherwise is permitted under the MGCL, no effect shall be given to amounts that would be needed, if we would be dissolved at the time of the distribution, to satisfy the preferential rights upon dissolution of holders of shares of our stock whose preferential rights upon dissolution are superior to those receiving the distribution.
Redemption
A series of preferred stock may be redeemable, in whole or from time to time in part, at our option, and may be subject to mandatory redemption pursuant to a sinking fund or otherwise, in each case upon terms, at the times and at the redemption prices set forth in the prospectus supplement relating to such series. Shares of the preferred stock redeemed by us will be restored to the status of authorized but unissued shares of preferred stock.
In the event that fewer than all of the outstanding shares of a series of the preferred stock are to be redeemed, whether by mandatory or optional redemption, the number of shares to be redeemed will be determined by lot or pro rata (subject to rounding to avoid fractional shares) as may be determined by us or by any other method as may be determined by us in our sole discretion to be equitable. From and after the redemption date (unless default shall be made by us in providing for the payment of the redemption price plus accumulated and unpaid dividends, if any), dividends shall cease to accumulate on the shares of the preferred stock called for redemption and all rights of the holders thereof (except the right to receive the redemption price plus accumulated and unpaid dividends, if any) shall cease.
So long as any dividends on shares of any series of preferred stock or any other series of preferred stock ranking on a parity as to dividends and distributions of assets with such series of preferred stock are in arrears, no shares of any such series of the preferred stock or such other series of preferred stock will be redeemed (whether by mandatory or optional redemption) unless all such shares are simultaneously redeemed, and we will not purchase or otherwise acquire any such shares. However, the foregoing will not prevent the purchase or acquisition of such shares of preferred stock of such series
9
or of shares of such other series of preferred stock in order to ensure that we continue to meet the requirements for qualification as a REIT for federal and state income tax purposes or pursuant to a purchase or exchange offer made on the same terms to holders of all outstanding shares of preferred stock of such series and, unless the full cumulative dividends on all outstanding shares of any cumulative preferred stock of such series and any other stock ranking on a parity with such series as to dividends and upon liquidation shall have been paid or contemporaneously are declared and paid for all past dividend periods, we will not purchase or otherwise acquire directly or indirectly any shares of preferred stock of such series (except by conversion into or exchange for our stock) ranking junior to the preferred stock of such series as to dividends and upon liquidation.
Notice of redemption will be mailed at least 30 days but not more than 60 days before the redemption date to each holder of record of shares of preferred stock to be redeemed at the address shown on our stock transfer books. After the redemption date, dividends will cease to accrue on the shares of preferred stock called for redemption and all rights of the holders of such shares will terminate, except the right to receive the redemption price without interest plus accumulated and unpaid dividends, if any.
Conversion Rights
The terms, if any, on which shares of preferred stock of any series may be exchanged for or converted (mandatorily or otherwise) into shares of common stock or another series of preferred stock will be set forth in the prospectus supplement relating thereto.
Voting Rights
Except as indicated below or in a prospectus supplement relating to a particular series of preferred stock, the holders of the preferred stock will not be entitled to vote for any purpose.
So long as any shares of preferred stock remain outstanding, we will not, without the consent or the affirmative vote of the holders of two-thirds of the shares of each series of preferred stock outstanding at the time given in person or by proxy, either in writing or at a meeting (such series voting separately as a class):
The foregoing voting provisions will not apply if, at or prior to the time when the act with respect to which such vote would otherwise be required shall be effected, all outstanding shares of the preferred stock shall have been redeemed or called for redemption and sufficient funds shall have been deposited in trust to effect such redemption.
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Series E Preferred Stock
Voting Rights
Holders of Series E Preferred Stock generally do not have any voting rights, except in limited circumstances.
If dividends on any shares of Series E Preferred Stock are in arrears for six or more quarterly periods, whether or not consecutive, the holders of Series E Preferred Stock (voting separately as a class with all other classes or series of preferred stock upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable) are entitled to vote for the election of a total of two additional directors of HCP at a special meeting called by the holders of record of at least 25% of the Series E Preferred Stock or the holders of any other class or series of preferred stock so in arrears or at the next annual meeting of stockholders. These voting rights continue at each subsequent annual meeting until all dividends accumulated on such shares of Series E Preferred Stock for the past dividend periods and the dividend for the then current dividend period shall have been fully paid or declared and set aside for payment. In such case, our entire board is increased by two directors.
So long as any shares of Series E Preferred Stock remain outstanding, we shall not, without the consent or the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of the shares of Series E Preferred Stock outstanding at the time, given in person or by proxy, either in writing or at a meeting, with the Series E Preferred Stock voting separately as a class:
The consent of the holders of Series E Preferred Stock is not required for the taking of any corporate action, including any merger or consolidation involving us or a sale of all or substantially all of our assets, regardless of the effect that such merger, consolidation or sale may have upon the rights, preferences or voting power of the holders of the Series E Preferred Stock, except as expressly set forth in the provisions of our charter.
Rank
With respect to dividend rights and rights upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up of HCP, the Series E Preferred Stock ranks:
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The term "equity securities" does not include convertible debt securities, which rank senior to the Series E Preferred Stock prior to conversion.
Dividends
Holders of shares of the Series E Preferred Stock are entitled to receive, when, as, and if declared by our board out of funds legally available for the payment of dividends, cumulative preferential annual cash dividends at the rate of 7.25% of the liquidation preference (equivalent to $1.8125 per annum per share).
Dividends on the Series E Preferred Stock are cumulative from the date of original issue and payable quarterly in arrears on or about the last day of each March, June, September and December or, if not a business day, the next succeeding business day.
No dividends may be declared by our board or paid or set apart for payment on the Series E Preferred Stock if the terms of any of our agreements, including any agreement relating to its indebtedness, prohibits such a declaration, payment or setting apart for payment or provides that such declaration, payment or setting apart for payment would constitute a breach of or default under such an agreement. Likewise, no dividends may be declared by our board or paid or set apart for payment if such declaration or payment is restricted or prohibited by law.
Dividends on the Series E Preferred Stock accrue, however, whether or not we have earnings, whether or not there are funds legally available for the payment of such dividends and whether or not such dividends are declared. Accrued but unpaid dividends on the Series E Preferred Stock do not bear interest and holders of the Series E Preferred Stock are not entitled to any dividends in excess of full cumulative dividends described above. Any dividend payment made on the Series E Preferred Stock is first credited against the earliest accrued but unpaid dividend due that remains payable.
No full dividends may be declared or paid or set apart for payment on any class or series of preferred stock ranking, as to dividends, on a parity with or junior to the Series E Preferred Stock, other than a dividend in shares of any class of stock ranking junior to the Series E Preferred Stock as to dividends and upon liquidation, for any period unless full cumulative dividends have been or contemporaneously are declared and paid or declared and set apart for such payment on the Series E Preferred Stock for all past dividend periods and the then current dividend period. When dividends are not paid in full, or full payment is not so set apart, upon the Series E Preferred Stock and the shares of any other class or series of preferred stock ranking on a parity as to dividends with the Series E Preferred Stock, all dividends declared upon the Series E Preferred Stock and any other class or series of preferred stock ranking on a parity as to dividends with the Series E Preferred Stock are declared pro rata so that the amount of dividends declared per share of Series E Preferred Stock and such other class or series of preferred stock shall in all cases bear to each other the same ratio that accrued dividends per share on the Series E Preferred Stock and such other class or series of preferred stock, which cannot include any accrual in respect of unpaid dividends for prior dividend periods if such preferred stock does not have a cumulative dividend, bear to each other.
Except as provided in the preceding paragraph, unless full cumulative dividends on the Series E Preferred Stock have been or contemporaneously are declared and paid or declared and set apart for payment for all past dividend periods and the then current dividend period, then, other than the
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payment of dividends in shares of common stock or other shares of capital stock ranking junior to the Series E Preferred Stock as to dividends and upon liquidation:
Liquidation Preferences
Upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of HCP, the holders of Series E Preferred Stock are entitled to be paid out of our assets legally available for distribution to our stockholders a liquidation preference of $25 per share, plus an amount equal to any accrued and unpaid dividends to the date of payment, before any distribution of assets is made to holders of common stock or any other class or series of our capital stock that ranks junior to the Series E Preferred Stock as to liquidation rights.
In determining whether a distribution (other than upon voluntary or involuntary liquidation) by dividend, redemption or other acquisition of shares of our stock or otherwise is permitted under the MGCL, no effect is given to amounts that would be needed if we would be dissolved at the time of the distribution, to satisfy the preferential rights upon distribution of holders of shares of our stock whose preferential rights upon distribution are superior to those receiving the distribution.
Maturity; Redemption
The Series E Preferred Stock has no stated maturity, is not subject to any sinking fund or mandatory redemption. We are entitled to purchase shares of the Series E Preferred Stock in order to preserve our status as a real estate investment trust for federal or state income tax purposes at any time. We may, at our option, redeem the Series E Preferred Stock at $25 per share ($100,000,000 in the aggregate), plus accrued and unpaid dividends.
Transfer and Ownership Restrictions
See "Transfer and Ownership Restrictions Relating to our Preferred Stock."
Series F Preferred Stock
Voting Rights
Holders of the Series F Preferred Stock generally do not have any voting rights, except in limited circumstances.
If dividends on any shares of Series F Preferred Stock are in arrears for six or more quarterly periods, whether or not consecutive, the holders of Series F Preferred Stock (voting separately as a class with all other classes or series of preferred stock upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable, including the Series E Preferred Stock) are entitled to vote for the
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election of a total of two additional directors of HCP at a special meeting called by the holders of record of at least 25% of the Series F Preferred Stock or the holders of any other class or series of preferred stock so in arrears or at the next annual meeting of stockholders. These voting rights continue at each subsequent annual meeting until all dividends accumulated on such shares of Series F Preferred Stock for the past dividend periods and the dividend for the then current dividend period shall have been fully paid or declared and set aside for payment. In such case, our entire board is increased by two directors.
So long as any shares of Series F Preferred Stock remain outstanding, we shall not, without the consent or the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of the shares of Series F Preferred Stock outstanding at the time, given in person or by proxy, either in writing or at a meeting, with the Series F Preferred Stock voting separately as a class:
The consent of the holders of Series F Preferred Stock is not required for the taking of any corporate action, including any merger or consolidation involving us or a sale of all or substantially all of our assets, regardless of the effect that such merger, consolidation or sale may have upon the rights, preferences or voting power of the holders of the Series F Preferred Stock, except as expressly set forth in the provisions of our charter.
Rank
With respect to dividend rights and rights upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up of HCP, the Series F Preferred Stock ranks:
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The term "equity securities" does not include convertible debt securities, which rank senior to the Series F Preferred Stock prior to conversion.
Dividends
Holders of the Series F Preferred Stock are entitled to receive, when, as, and if declared by our board, out of funds legally available for the payment of dividends, cumulative preferential annual cash dividends at the rate of 7.10% of the liquidation preference (equivalent to $1.775 per annum per share).
Dividends on the Series F Preferred Stock are cumulative from the date of original issue and payable quarterly in arrears on or about the last day of each March, June, September and December or, if not a business day, the next succeeding business day. Any dividend payable on the Series F Preferred Stock, including dividends payable for any partial dividend period, are computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months.
No dividends may be declared by our board or paid or set apart for payment on the Series F Preferred Stock if the terms of any of our agreements, including any agreement relating to its indebtedness, prohibits such a declaration, payment or setting apart for payment or provides that such declaration, payment or setting apart for payment would constitute a breach of or default under such an agreement. Likewise, no dividends may be declared by our board or paid or set apart for payment if such declaration or payment is restricted or prohibited by law.
Dividends on the Series F Preferred Stock accrue, however, whether or not we have earnings, whether or not there are funds legally available for the payment of such dividends and whether or not such dividends are declared. Accrued but unpaid dividends on the Series F Preferred Stock do not bear interest and holders of the Series F Preferred Stock are not entitled to any dividends in excess of full cumulative dividends described above. Any dividend payment made on the Series F Preferred Stock is first credited against the earliest accrued but unpaid dividend due that remains payable.
No full dividends may be declared or paid or set apart for payment on any class or series of preferred stock ranking, as to dividends, on a parity with or junior to the Series F Preferred Stock, other than a dividend in shares of any class of stock ranking junior to the Series F Preferred Stock as to dividends and upon liquidation, for any period unless full cumulative dividends have been or contemporaneously are declared and paid or declared and set apart for such payment on the Series F Preferred Stock for all past dividend periods and the then current dividend period. When dividends are not paid in full (or full payment is not so set apart) upon the Series F Preferred Stock and the shares of any other class or series of preferred stock ranking on a parity as to dividends with the Series F Preferred Stock, including the Series E Preferred Stock, all dividends declared upon the Series F Preferred Stock and any other class or series of preferred stock ranking on a parity as to dividends with the Series F Preferred Stock are declared pro rata so that the amount of dividends declared per share of Series F Preferred Stock and such other class or series of preferred stock shall in all cases bear to each other the same ratio that accrued dividends per share on the Series F Preferred Stock and such other class or series of preferred stock, which shall not include any accrual in respect of unpaid dividends for prior dividend periods if such preferred stock does not have a cumulative dividend, bear to each other.
Except as provided in the preceding paragraph, unless full cumulative dividends on the Series F Preferred Stock have been or contemporaneously are declared and paid or declared and set apart for payment for all past dividend periods and the then current dividend period, then, other than the
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payment of dividends in shares of common stock or other shares of capital stock ranking junior to the Series F Preferred Stock as to dividends and upon liquidation:
Liquidation Preferences
Upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of HCP, the holders of Series F Preferred Stock are entitled to be paid out of our assets legally available for distribution to our stockholders a liquidation preference of $25 per share, plus an amount equal to any accrued and unpaid dividends to the date of payment, before any distribution of assets is made to holders of common stock or any other class or series of our capital stock that ranks junior to the Series F Preferred Stock as to liquidation rights.
In determining whether a distribution, other than upon voluntary or involuntary liquidation, by dividend, redemption or other acquisition of shares of our stock or otherwise is permitted under the MGCL, no effect is given to amounts that would be needed if we would be dissolved at the time of the distribution, to satisfy the preferential rights upon distribution of holders of shares of our stock whose preferential rights upon distribution are superior to those receiving the distribution.
Maturity; Redemption
The Series F Preferred Stock has no stated maturity, is not subject to any sinking fund or mandatory redemption. We are entitled to purchase shares of the Series F Preferred Stock in order to preserve our status as a real estate investment trust for federal or state income tax purposes at any time. We may, at our option, redeem the Series F Preferred Stock at $25 per share ($195,500,000 in the aggregate), plus accrued and unpaid dividends.
Transfer and Ownership Restrictions
See "Transfer and Ownership Restrictions Relating to our Preferred Stock."
Transfer and Ownership Restrictions Relating to our Common Stock
Our charter contains restrictions on the ownership and transfer of our voting stock that are intended to assist us in complying with the requirements to continue to qualify as a REIT. Subject to limited exceptions, no person or entity may own, or be deemed to own by virtue of the applicable constructive ownership provisions of the Internal Revenue Code, more than 9.8% (by number or value, whichever is more restrictive) of the outstanding shares of our common stock. Our board may, but is in no event required to, waive the applicable ownership limit with respect to a particular stockholder if it determines that such ownership will not jeopardize our status as a REIT and our board otherwise decides such action would be in our best interests.
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These charter provisions further prohibit:
Any person who acquires or attempts or intends to acquire actual or constructive ownership of shares of our stock that will or may violate any of these restrictions on ownership and transfer is required to give notice immediately to us and provide us with such other information as we may request in order to determine the effect of the transfer on our status as a REIT. Under our charter, if any purported transfer of our stock or any other event would otherwise result in any person violating the applicable ownership limit or such other limit as permitted by our board, then any such purported transfer is void and of no force or effect with respect to the purported transferee as to that number of shares of our stock in excess of the ownership limit or such other limit, and the transferee will acquire no right or interest in such excess shares. Any excess shares described above are transferred automatically, by operation of law, to a trust, the beneficiary of which is a qualified charitable organization selected by us. Such automatic transfer will be deemed to be effective as of the close of business on the business day prior to the date of such violative transfer. Within 20 days of receiving notice from us of the transfer of shares to the trust, the trustee of the trust is required to sell the excess shares to a person or entity who could own the shares without violating the applicable ownership limit, or such other limit as permitted by our board, and distribute to the prohibited transferee an amount equal to the lesser of the price paid by the prohibited transferee for the excess shares or the sales proceeds received by the trust for the excess shares. Any proceeds in excess of the amount distributable to the prohibited transferee are distributed to the beneficiary of the trust. Prior to a sale of any such excess shares by the trust, the trustee is entitled to receive, in trust for the beneficiary, all dividends and other distributions paid by us with respect to such excess shares, and also is entitled to exercise all voting rights with respect to such excess shares.
Subject to Maryland law, effective as of the date that such shares have been transferred to the trust, the trustee will have the authority, at the trustee's sole discretion:
However, if we have already taken irreversible corporate action, then the trustee will not have the authority to rescind and recast such vote. Any dividend or other distribution paid to the prohibited transferee, prior to the discovery by us that such shares had been automatically transferred to a trust as described above, are required to be repaid to the trustee upon demand for distribution to the beneficiary of the trust. In the event that the transfer to the trust as described above is not automatically effective, for any reason, to prevent violation of the ownership limit or such other limit as permitted by our board, then our charter provides that the transfer of the excess shares is void ab initio.
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In addition, shares of common stock held in the trust shall be deemed to have been offered for sale to us, or our designee, at a price per share equal to the lesser of:
We will have the right to accept the offer until the trustee has sold the shares of stock held in the trust. Upon a sale to us, the interest of the beneficiary in the shares sold will terminate and the trustee will distribute the net proceeds of the sale to the prohibited transferee.
If any purported transfer of shares of common stock would cause us to be beneficially owned by fewer than 100 persons, such transfer will be null and void ab initio in its entirety and the intended transferee will acquire no rights to the stock.
All certificates representing shares of common stock bear a legend referring to the restrictions described above. The foregoing ownership limitations could delay, defer or prevent a transaction or a change in control of us that might involve a premium price for the common stock or otherwise be in the best interest of our stockholders.
In addition, if our board of directors shall, at any time and in good faith, be of the opinion that direct or indirect ownership of at least 9.9% of the voting shares of capital stock has or may become concentrated in the hands of one beneficial owner, it shall have the power:
If our board of directors fails to grant an exemption from this 9.9% ownership limitation, then the transfer of shares, options, warrants, or other securities convertible into voting shares that would create a beneficial owner of more than 9.9% of the outstanding voting shares shall be deemed void ab initio, and the intended transferee shall be deemed never to have had an interest in the transferred securities. The purchase price for any voting shares of capital stock so redeemed shall be equal to the fair market value of the shares reflected in the closing sales price for the shares, if then listed on a national securities exchange, or the average of the closing sales prices for the shares if then listed on more than one national securities exchange, or if the shares are not then listed on a national securities exchange, the latest bid quotation for the shares if then traded over-the-counter, on the last business day immediately preceding the day on which we send notices of such acquisitions, or, if no such closing sales prices or quotations are available, then the purchase price shall be equal to the net asset value of such stock as determined by the board of directors in accordance with the provisions of applicable law. From and after the date fixed for purchase by the board of directors, the holder of any shares so called for purchase shall cease to be entitled to distributions, voting rights and other benefits with respect to such shares, except the right to payment of the purchase price for the shares.
Business Combination Provisions
Our charter requires that, except in some circumstances, "business combinations" between us and a beneficial holder of 10% or more of our outstanding voting stock (a "Related Person") be approved
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by the affirmative vote of at least 90% of our outstanding voting shares. A "business combination" is defined in our charter as:
The term "Substantial Part" means more than 10% of the book value of our total assets as of the end of our most recent fiscal year ending prior to the time the determination is being made.
In addition to the restrictions on business combinations contained in our charter, Maryland law also contains restrictions on business combinations. See "Certain Provisions of Maryland Law and HCP's Charter and BylawsBusiness Combinations."
The foregoing provisions may have the effect of discouraging unilateral tender offers or other takeover proposals which stockholders might deem to be in their interests or in which they might receive a substantial premium. The HCP board's authority to issue and establish the terms of currently authorized preferred stock, without stockholder approval, may also have the effect of discouraging takeover attempts. See "Preferred Stock."
The foregoing provisions could also have the effect of insulating current management against the possibility of removal and could, by possibly reducing temporary fluctuations in market price caused by accumulations of shares of our common stock, deprive stockholders of opportunities to sell at a temporarily higher market price. Our board believes, however, that inclusion of the business combination provisions in our charter may help assure fair treatment of our stockholders and preserve our assets.
Transfer and Ownership Restrictions Relating to our Preferred Stock
Our charter contains restrictions on the ownership and transfer of preferred stock that are intended to assist us in complying with the requirements to maintain its status as a REIT. Subject to limited exceptions, no person or entity may own, or be deemed to own by virtue of the applicable constructive ownership provisions of the Internal Revenue Code, more than 9.8% (by number or value, whichever is more restrictive) of the outstanding shares of Series E Preferred Stock or Series F Preferred Stock. Our board of directors may, but in no event is required to, waive the applicable ownership limit with respect to a particular stockholder if it determines that such ownership will not jeopardize our status as a REIT and our board of directors otherwise decides such action would be in our best interests. The mechanics for the ownership limits on our preferred stock are similar to the mechanics related to our common stock, as described in "Transfer and Ownership Restrictions Relating to our Common Stock" above.
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DESCRIPTION OF DEPOSITARY SHARES WE MAY OFFER
Please note that in this section entitled "Description of the Depositary Shares We May Offer," references to "holders" mean those who own depositary shares registered in their own names, on the books that the registrar or we maintain for this purpose, and not those who own beneficial interests in shares registered in street name or in shares issued in book-entry form through one or more depositaries. Owners of beneficial interests in depositary shares should also read the section entitled "Legal Ownership and Book-Entry Issuance."
This section outlines some of the provisions of the deposit agreement to govern any depositary shares, the depositary shares themselves and the depositary receipts. This information may not be complete in all respects and is qualified entirely by reference to the relevant deposit agreement and depositary receipts with respect to the depositary shares related to any particular series of preferred stock. The specific terms of any series of depositary shares will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement. If so described in the prospectus supplement, the terms of that series of depositary shares may differ from the general description of terms presented below.
Interest in a Fractional Share, or Multiple Shares, of Preferred Stock
We may, at our option, elect to offer depositary shares, each of which would represent an interest in a fractional share, or multiple shares, of our preferred stock instead of whole shares of preferred stock. If so, we will allow a depositary to issue to the public depositary shares, each of which will represent an interest in a fractional share, or multiple shares, of preferred stock as described in the prospectus supplement.
Deposit Agreement
The shares of the preferred stock underlying any depositary shares will be deposited under a separate deposit agreement between us and a bank or trust company acting as depositary with respect to those shares of preferred stock. The prospectus supplement relating to a series of depositary shares will specify the name and address of the depositary. Under the deposit agreement, each owner of a depositary share will be entitled, in proportion of its interest in a fractional share, or multiple shares, of the preferred stock underlying that depositary share, to all the rights and preferences of that preferred stock, including dividend, voting, redemption, conversion, exchange and liquidation rights.
Depositary shares will be evidenced by one or more depositary receipts issued under the deposit agreement. We will distribute depositary receipts to those persons purchasing such depositary shares in accordance with the terms of the offering made by the related prospectus supplement.
Dividends and Other Distributions
The depositary will distribute all cash dividends or other cash distributions in respect of the preferred stock underlying the depositary shares to each record depositary shareholder based on the number of the depositary shares owned by that holder on the relevant record date. The depositary will distribute only that amount which can be distributed without attributing to any depositary shareholders a fraction of one cent, and any balance not so distributed will be added to and treated as part of the next sum received by the depositary for distribution to record depositary shareholders.
If there is a distribution other than in cash, the depositary will distribute property to the entitled record depositary shareholders, unless the depositary determines that it is not feasible to make that distribution. In that case the depositary may, with our approval, adopt the method it deems equitable and practicable for making that distribution, including any sale of property and the distribution of the net proceeds from this sale to the concerned holders.
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Each deposit agreement will also contain provisions relating to the manner in which any subscription or similar rights we offer to holders of the relevant series of preferred stock will be made available to depositary shareholders.
The amount distributed in all of the foregoing cases will be reduced by any amounts required to be withheld by us or the depositary on account of taxes and governmental charges.
Withdrawal of Stock
Upon surrender of depositary receipts at the office of the depositary and upon payment of the charges provided in the deposit agreement and subject to the terms thereof, a holder of depositary receipts is entitled to have the depositary deliver to such holder the applicable number of shares of preferred stock underlying the depositary shares evidenced by the surrendered depositary receipts. There may be no market, however, for the underlying preferred stock and once the underlying preferred stock is withdrawn from the depositary, it may not be redeposited.
Redemption and Liquidation
The terms on which the depositary shares relating to the preferred stock of any series may be redeemed, and any amounts distributable upon our liquidation, dissolution or winding up, will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement.
Voting
Upon receiving notice of any meeting at which preferred stockholders of any series are entitled to vote, the depositary will mail the information contained in that notice to the record depositary shareholders relating to those series of preferred stock. Each depositary shareholder on the record date will be entitled to instruct the depositary on how to vote the shares of preferred stock underlying that holder's depositary shares. The depositary will vote the shares of preferred stock underlying those depositary shares according to those instructions, and we will take reasonably necessary actions to enable the depositary to do so. If the depositary does not receive specific instructions from the depositary shareholders relating to that preferred stock, it will abstain from voting those shares of preferred stock, unless otherwise discussed in the prospectus supplement.
Charges of Depositary
We will pay all transfer and other taxes and governmental charges arising solely from the existence of the depositary arrangements. We will also pay all charges of each depositary in connection with the initial deposit and any redemption of the preferred stock. Depositary shareholders will be required to pay any other transfer and other taxes and governmental charges and any other charges expressly provided in the deposit agreement to be for their accounts.
Miscellaneous
Each depositary will forward to the relevant depositary shareholders all our reports and communications that we are required to furnish to preferred stockholders of any series.
The deposit agreement will contain provisions relating to adjustments in the fraction of a share of preferred stock represented by a depositary share in the event of a change in par value, split-up, combination or other reclassification of the preferred stock or upon any recapitalization, merger or sale of substantially all of our assets.
Neither the depositary nor HCP will be liable if it is prevented or delayed by law or any circumstance beyond its control in performing its obligations under any deposit agreement, or subject to any liability under the deposit agreement to holders of depositary receipts other than for the
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relevant party's gross negligence or willful misconduct. The obligations of HCP and each depositary under any deposit agreement will be limited to performance in good faith of their duties under that agreement, and they will not be obligated to prosecute or defend any legal proceeding in respect of any depositary shares or preferred stock unless they are provided with satisfactory indemnity. They may rely upon written advice of counsel or accountants, or information provided by persons presenting preferred stock for deposit, depositary shareholders or other persons believed to be competent and on documents believed to be genuine.
Title
HCP, each depositary and any of their agents may treat the registered owner of any depositary share as the absolute owner of that share, whether or not any payment in respect of that depositary share is overdue and despite any notice to the contrary, for any purpose. See "Legal Ownership and Book-Entry Issuance."
Resignation and Removal of Depositary
A depositary may resign at any time by issuing us a notice of resignation, and we may remove any depositary at any time by issuing it a notice of removal. Resignation or removal will take effect upon the appointment of a successor depositary and its acceptance of appointment. That successor depositary must be appointed within 60 days after delivery of the notice of resignation or removal.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DEBT SECURITIES WE MAY OFFER
Please note that in this section entitled "Description of the Debt Securities We May Offer," references to "holders" mean those who own debt securities registered in their own names on the books that we or the trustee maintain for this purpose, and not those who own beneficial interests in debt securities registered in street name or in debt securities issued in book-entry form through one or more depositaries. Owners of beneficial interests in the debt securities should also read the section entitled "Legal Ownership and Book-Entry Issuance."
The following description summarizes the material provisions of our debt securities. The debt securities are to be issued under an existing indenture dated as of September 1, 1993 between us and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee (the "indenture"), which has been filed with the SEC and incorporated by reference in the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part. This description is not complete and is subject to, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to, the indenture and the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (the "Trust Indenture Act"). The specific terms of any series of debt securities will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement, and may differ from the general description of the terms presented below. Whenever particular defined terms of the indenture, as supplemented or amended from time to time, are referred to in this prospectus or a prospectus supplement, those defined terms are incorporated in this prospectus or such prospectus supplement by reference.
General
The indenture does not limit the aggregate principal amount of debt securities that may be issued under the indenture and provides that the debt securities may be issued from time to time in one or more series. All securities issued under the indenture will rank equally and ratably with all other securities issued under the indenture.
The debt securities will be unsecured and will rank on a parity with all of our other unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness. The debt securities are not, by their terms, subordinate in right of payment to any of our other indebtedness.
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Because our assets consist principally of interests in the subsidiaries through which we conduct our businesses, our right to participate as an equity holder in any distribution of assets of any of our subsidiaries upon the subsidiary's liquidation or otherwise, and thus the ability of our security holders to benefit from the distribution, is junior to creditors of the subsidiary, except to the extent that any claims we may have as a creditor of the subsidiary are recognized. In addition, dividends, loans and advances to us from some of our subsidiaries are restricted by net capital requirements under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and under rules of securities exchanges and other regulatory bodies. Furthermore, because some of our subsidiaries are partnerships in which we are a general partner, we may be liable for their obligations. We also guarantee many of the obligations of our subsidiaries. Any liability we may have for our subsidiaries' obligations could reduce our assets that are available to satisfy our direct creditors, including investors in our securities.
The prospectus supplement and any related pricing supplement will describe certain terms of the debt securities offered by that prospectus supplement, including:
Principal of, premium, if any, and interest, if any, on the debt securities will be payable at the place or places designated by us and set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement. Interest, if any, on the debt securities will be paid, unless otherwise provided in the applicable prospectus supplement, by check mailed to the person in whose name the debt securities are registered at the close of business on the record dates designated in the applicable prospectus supplement at the address of the related holder appearing on the register of debt securities. The trustee will maintain at an office in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, a register for the registration of transfers of debt securities, subject to any restrictions set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement relating to the debt securities.
Unless otherwise provided in the applicable prospectus supplement or pricing supplement, the debt securities will be issued only in fully registered form without coupons and in denominations of $1,000
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or any larger amount that is an integral multiple of $1,000. Debt securities may be presented for exchange and transfer in the manner, at the places and subject to the restrictions set forth in the indenture, the debt securities and the prospectus supplement. These services will be provided without charge, other than any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection with the exchange or transfer, but subject to the limitations provided in the indenture.
Debt securities will bear interest at a fixed rate or a floating rate. The debt securities may be issued at a price less than their stated redemption price at maturity, resulting in the debt securities being treated as issued with original issue discount for United States federal income tax purposes. Any original issue discount debt securities may currently pay no interest or interest at a rate which at the time of issuance is below market rates. Special United States federal income tax and other considerations applicable to any of these discounted notes will be described in the prospectus supplement or pricing supplement.
The indenture provides that all debt securities of any one series need not be issued at the same time and we may, from time to time, issue additional debt securities of a previously issued series without your consent and without notifying you. In addition, the indenture provides that we may issue debt securities with terms different from those of any other series of debt securities and, within a series of debt securities, certain terms (such as interest rate or manner in which interest is calculated and maturity date) may differ.
Conversion Rights
The terms, if any, on which debt securities of a series may be exchanged for or converted into shares of our common stock, preferred stock, debt securities of another series or other securities will be set forth in the prospectus supplement relating to the series. To protect our status as a REIT, a holder may not convert any debt security, and the debt security is not convertible by any holder, if as a result of the conversion any person would then be deemed to beneficially own, directly or indirectly, 9.8% or more of our common stock.
Global Debt Securities
Unless we specify otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement, the registered debt securities of a series will be issued only in the form of one or more fully registered global securities that will be deposited with a depositary or with a nominee for a depositary identified in the prospectus supplement relating to the series and registered in the name of the depositary or a nominee of the depository. Ownership of beneficial interests in a registered global security will be limited to persons, or participants, that have accounts with the depositary for the registered global security or persons that may hold interests through participants.
Those who own beneficial interests in a global debt security will do so through participants in the depositary's securities clearance system, and the rights of those indirect owners will be governed solely by the applicable procedures of the depositary and its participants. We describe book-entry securities under "Legal Ownership and Book-Entry Issuance."
Covenants
Limitation on Borrowing Money
In the indenture, we have agreed not to create, assume, incur or otherwise become liable in respect of any:
(a) Senior Debt, unless the aggregate principal amount of our Senior Debt outstanding will not, at the time of such creation, assumption or incurrence and after giving effect thereto and to any
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concurrent transactions, exceed the greater of (i) 300% of Capital Base and (ii) 500% of Tangible Net Worth; and
(b) Non-Recourse Debt, unless the aggregate principal amount of our Senior Debt and Non-Recourse Debt outstanding will not, at the time of such creation, assumption or incurrence and after giving effect thereto and to any concurrent transactions, exceed 500% of Capital Base.
For the purpose of this limitation as to borrowing money, the following terms have the following meanings:
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Consolidation, Merger and Sale of Assets
We may not consolidate or merge with or into or transfer or lease our assets substantially as an entirety to any person unless we are the continuing corporation or the successor corporation or person to which the assets are transferred or leased is organized under the laws of the United States or any state of the United States or the District of Columbia and expressly assumes our obligations on the debt securities and under the indenture, and after giving effect to the transaction no event of default under the indenture has occurred and is continuing, and certain other conditions are met.
Additional Covenants
Any additional covenants that we agree to with respect to a series of the debt securities will be set forth in the prospectus supplement or related pricing supplement.
Events of Default
The following are events of default under the indenture with respect to the debt securities of any series:
If an event of default with respect to the outstanding debt securities of any series occurs and is continuing, either the trustee or the holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of that series may declare the principal amount of all the outstanding debt
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securities of that series to be due and payable immediately. At any time after the declaration of acceleration with respect to the debt securities of any series has been made, but before a judgment or decree based on acceleration has been obtained, the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of that series may, under certain circumstances, rescind and annul the acceleration.
The indenture provides that the trustee will, within 90 days after the occurrence of a default with respect to a series of debt securities, give to the holders of the outstanding debt securities of the series notice of all uncured defaults known to it. Except in the case of default in the payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest, if any, on any debt securities of a series, the trustee shall be protected in withholding the notice if the trustee in good faith determines that the withholding of the notice is in the interest of the holders of outstanding debt securities of the series.
The indenture provides that, subject to the duty of the trustee during the continuance of an event of default to act with the required standard of care, the trustee will be under no obligation to exercise any of its rights or powers under the indenture at the request or direction of any of the holders, unless the holders shall have offered to the trustee reasonable indemnity. Subject to such provisions for the indemnification of the trustee and subject to certain other limitations, the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of any series will have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceedings for any remedy available to the trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the trustee, with respect to the debt securities of that series.
We are required to furnish to the trustee annually a statement as to our performance of certain obligations under the indenture and as to any default in our performance.
Modification, Waiver and Amendment
The indenture provides that modifications and amendments may be made by us and the trustee to the indenture without the consent of any holders:
The indenture provides that modifications and amendments may be made by us and the trustee to the indenture with the consent of the holders of not less than 662/3% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of each series affected by the modification or amendment. However, no such modification or amendment may, without the consent of the holder of each outstanding debt security affected thereby:
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The holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of each series will be able, on behalf of all holders of the debt securities of that series, to waive compliance by us with certain restrictive provisions of the indenture, or any past default under the indenture with respect to the debt securities of that series, except a default in the payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest, if any, or in respect of a provision of the indenture which cannot be amended or modified without the consent of the holder of each outstanding debt security of the series affected.
Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture
The indenture, with respect to any and all series of debt securities (except for certain specified surviving obligations including, among other things, our obligation to pay the principal of, premium, if any, or interest, if any, on any debt securities), will be discharged and cancelled upon the satisfaction of certain conditions, including the payment in full of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest, if any, on all of the debt securities of that series or the deposit with the trustee of an amount of cash sufficient for the payment or redemption, in accordance with the indenture.
Defeasance
We will be able to terminate certain of our obligations under the indenture with respect to the debt securities of any series on the terms and subject to the conditions contained in the indenture by depositing in trust with the trustee cash or U.S. government obligations (or combination thereof) sufficient to pay the principal of, premium, if any, and interest, if any, on the debt securities of the series to their maturity or redemption date in accordance with the terms of the indenture and the debt securities of the series.
Governing Law and Consent to Jurisdiction
The indenture is and the debt securities issued thereunder will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of California.
Concerning the Trustee
The indenture contains certain limitations on the rights of the trustee should it become a creditor of us, to obtain payment of claims in certain cases, or to realize on certain property received in respect of any such claim as security or otherwise. The trustee will be permitted to engage in other transactions with us. However, if the trustee acquires any conflicting interest it must eliminate such conflict or resign or otherwise comply with the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended.
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The indenture provides that, in case an event of default should occur and be continuing, the trustee will be required to use the degree of care and skill of a prudent person in the conduct of his or her own affairs in the exercise of its powers.
DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS OR OTHER RIGHTS WE MAY OFFER
Please note that in this section entitled "Description of Warrants or Other Rights We May Offer," references to "holders" mean those who own warrants or other rights registered in their own names, on the books that we or any applicable trustee or warrant or rights agent maintain for this purpose, and not those who own beneficial interests in warrants or rights registered in street name or in warrants or rights issued in book-entry form through one or more depositaries. Owners of beneficial interests in warrants or rights should also read the section entitled "Legal Ownership and Book-Entry Issuance."
This section outlines some of the provisions of each warrant or rights agreement pursuant to which warrants or rights may be issued, the warrants or rights, and any warrant or rights certificates. This information may not be complete in all respects and is qualified entirely by reference to any warrant agreement or rights agreement with respect to the warrants or rights of any particular series. The specific terms of any series of warrants or rights will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement. If so described in the prospectus supplement, the terms of that series of warrants or rights may differ from the general description of terms presented below.
We may issue warrants or other rights. We may issue these securities in such amounts or in as many distinct series as we wish. This section summarizes the terms of these securities that apply generally. Most of the financial and other specific terms of any such series of securities will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement. Those terms may vary from the terms described here.
When we refer to a series of securities in this section, we mean all securities issued as part of the same series under any applicable indenture, agreement or other instrument. When we refer to the applicable prospectus supplement, we mean the prospectus supplement describing the specific terms of the security you purchase. The terms used in the applicable prospectus supplement generally will have the meanings described in this prospectus, unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement.
Warrants
We may issue warrants, options or similar instruments for the purchase of our debt securities, preferred stock, common stock, depositary shares or units. We refer to these collectively as "warrants." Warrants may be issued independently or together with debt securities, preferred stock, common stock, depositary shares or units, and may be attached to or separate from those securities.
Rights
We may also issue rights, on terms to be determined at the time of sale, for the purchase or sale of, or whose cash value or stream of cash payments is determined by reference to, the occurrence or non-occurrence of or the performance, level or value of, one or more of the following:
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We refer to each property described above as a "right property."
We may satisfy our obligations, if any, and the holder of a right may satisfy its obligations, if any, with respect to any rights by delivering, among other things:
The applicable prospectus supplement will describe what we may deliver to satisfy our obligations, if any, and what the holder of a right may deliver to satisfy its obligations, if any, with respect to any rights.
Agreements
Each series of warrants or rights may be evidenced by certificates and may be issued under a separate indenture, agreement or other instrument to be entered into between us and a bank that we select as agent with respect to such series. The warrant or rights agent will act solely as our agent in connection with the warrant or rights agreement or any warrant or rights certificates and will not assume any obligation or relationship of agency or trust for or with any warrant or rights holders. Copies of the forms of agreements and the forms of certificates representing the warrants or rights will be filed with the SEC near the date of filing of the applicable prospectus supplement with the SEC. Because the following is a summary of certain provisions of the forms of agreements and certificates, it does not contain all information that may be important to you. You should read all the provisions of the agreements and the certificates once they are available. Warrants or rights in book-entry form will be represented by a global security registered in the name of a depositary, which will be the holder of all the securities represented by the global security. Those who own beneficial interests in a global security will do so through participants in the depositary's system, and the rights of these indirect owners will be governed solely by the applicable procedures of the depositary and its participants. We describe book-entry securities under "Legal Ownership and Book-Entry Issuance."
General Terms of Warrants or Rights
The prospectus supplement relating to a series of warrants or rights will identify the name and address of the warrant or rights agent, if any. The prospectus supplement will describe the terms of the series of warrants or rights in respect of which this prospectus is being delivered, including:
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Warrant or rights certificates may be exchanged for new certificates of different denominations and may be presented for transfer of registration and, if exercisable for other securities or other property, may be exercised at the warrant or rights agent's corporate trust office or any other office indicated in the prospectus supplement. If the warrants or rights are not separately transferable from any securities with which they were issued, an exchange may take place only if the certificates representing the related securities are also exchanged. Prior to exercise of any warrant or right exercisable for other securities or other property, warrant or rights holders will not have any rights as holders of the underlying securities, including the right to receive any principal, premium, interest, dividends, or payments upon our liquidation, dissolution or winding up or to exercise any voting rights.
Exercise of Warrants or Rights
If any warrant or right is exercisable for other securities or other property, the following provisions will apply. Each such warrant or right may be exercised at any time up to any expiration date and time mentioned in the prospectus supplement relating to those warrants or rights as may otherwise be stated in the prospectus supplement. After the close of business on any applicable expiration date, unexercised warrants or rights will become void.
Warrants or rights may be exercised by delivery of the certificate representing the securities to be exercised, or in the case of global securities, as described below under "Legal Ownership and Book-Entry Issuance," by delivery of an exercise notice for those warrants or rights, together with certain information, and payment to any warrant or rights agent in immediately available funds, as provided in the prospectus supplement, of the required purchase amount, if any. Upon receipt of payment and the properly executed certificate or exercise notice at the office indicated in the prospectus supplement, we will, within the time period in the relevant agreement, issue and deliver the securities or other property purchasable upon such exercise. If fewer than all of the warrants or rights represented by such certificates are exercised, a new certificate will be issued for the remaining amount of warrants or rights. The warrant or rights holder will be required to pay any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any transfer involved in the issuance of the underlying securities or property.
If mentioned in the prospectus supplement, securities may be surrendered as all or part of the exercise price for warrants or rights.
Preferred Stock, Depositary Shares and Common Stock Warrant Adjustment
In the case of warrants or rights to purchase preferred stock, common stock or depositary shares the exercise price payable and the number of shares of common stock purchasable upon warrant exercise may be adjusted in certain events. The terms and conditions on which adjustments may be made will be set forth in the warrant or rights certificate and the applicable prospectus supplement. Such description will include information about:
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The prospectus supplement will describe which, if any, of these provisions shall apply to a particular series of warrants or rights. Unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, no adjustment in the number of shares purchasable upon warrant or right exercise will be required until cumulative adjustments require an adjustment of at least 1% of such number and no fractional shares will be issued upon warrant or right exercise, but we will pay the cash value of any fractional shares otherwise issuable.
Consolidation, Merger and Sale of Assets
Any agreement with respect to warrants or rights will provide that we are generally permitted to merge or consolidate with another corporation or other entity. Any such agreement will also provide that we are permitted to sell our assets substantially as an entirety to another corporation or other entity. With regard to any series of securities, however, we may not take any of these actions unless all of the following conditions are met:
Enforcement by Holders of Warrants or Rights
Any warrant or rights agent for any series of warrants or rights will act solely as our agent under the relevant agreement and will not assume any obligation or relationship of agency or trust for any warrant or rights holder.
A single bank or trust company may act as agent for more than one issue of securities. Any such agent will have no duty or responsibility in case we default in performing our obligations under the relevant agreement or warrant or right, including any duty or responsibility to initiate any legal proceedings or to make any demand upon us. Any warrant or rights holder may, without the agent's consent or consent of any other securityholder, enforce by appropriate legal action its right to exercise any warrant or right exercisable for any property.
Replacement of Certificates
We will replace any destroyed, lost, stolen or mutilated warrant or rights certificate upon delivery to us and any applicable agent of satisfactory evidence of the ownership of that certificate and of its destruction, loss, theft or mutilation, and (in the case of mutilation) surrender of that certificate to us or any applicable agent, unless we have, or the agent has, received notice that the certificate has been acquired by a bona fide purchaser. That warrant or rights holder will also be required to provide indemnity satisfactory to us and the relevant warrant or rights agent before a replacement certificate will be issued.
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Title
HCP, any warrant or rights agents for any series of warrants or rights and any of their agents may treat the registered holder of any certificate as the absolute owner of the warrants or rights evidenced by that certificate for any purpose and as the person entitled to exercise the rights attaching to such warrants or rights so requested, despite any notice to the contrary. See "Legal Ownership and Book-Entry Issuance."
DESCRIPTION OF STOCK PURCHASE CONTRACTS WE MAY OFFER
Please note that in this section entitled "Description of Stock Purchase Contracts We May Offer," references to "holders" mean those who own stock purchase contracts registered in their own names, on the books that we or our agent maintain for this purpose, and not those who own beneficial interests in stock purchase contracts registered in street name or in stock purchase contracts issued in book-entry form through one or more depositaries. Owners of beneficial interests in the stock purchase contracts should read the section below entitled "Legal Ownership and Book-Entry Issuance."
This section outlines some of the provisions of the stock purchase contracts, the stock purchase contract agreement and the pledge agreement. This information is not complete in all respects and is qualified entirely by reference to the stock purchase contract agreement and pledge agreement with respect to the stock purchase contracts of any particular series. The specific terms of any series of stock purchase contracts will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement. If so described in a prospectus supplement, the specific terms of any series of stock purchase contracts may differ from the general description of terms presented below.
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, we may issue stock purchase contracts, including contracts obligating holders to purchase from us and us to sell to the holders, a specified number of shares of common stock, preferred stock, depositary shares or other security or property at a future date or dates. Alternatively, the stock purchase contracts may obligate us to purchase from holders, and obligate holders to sell to us, a specified or varying number of shares of common stock, preferred stock, depositary shares or other security or property. The consideration per share of common stock or preferred stock or per depositary share or other security or property may be fixed at the time the stock purchase contracts are issued or may be determined by a specific reference to a formula set forth in the stock purchase contracts. The stock purchase contracts may provide for settlement by delivery by or on behalf of HCP of shares of the underlying security or property or, they may provide for settlement by reference or linkage to the value, performance or trading price of the underlying security or property. The stock purchase contracts may be issued separately or as part of stock purchase units consisting of a stock purchase contract and debt securities, preferred stock or debt obligations of third parties, including U.S. treasury securities, other stock purchase contracts or common stock, or other securities or property, securing the holders' obligations to purchase or sell, as the case may be, the common stock or the preferred stock under the stock purchase contracts. The stock purchase contracts may require us to make periodic payments to the holders of the stock purchase units or vice versa, and such payments may be unsecured or prefunded on some basis and may be paid on a current or on a deferred basis. The stock purchase contracts may require holders to secure their obligations thereunder in a specified manner and may provide for the prepayment of all or part of the consideration payable by holders in connection with the purchase of the underlying security or other property pursuant to the stock purchase contracts.
The securities related to the stock purchase contracts may be pledged to a collateral agent for HCP's benefit pursuant to a pledge agreement to secure the obligations of holders of stock purchase contracts to purchase the underlying security or property under the related stock purchase contracts. The rights of holders of stock purchase contracts to the related pledged securities will be subject to HCP's security interest therein created by the pledge agreement. No holder of stock purchase contracts
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will be permitted to withdraw the pledged securities related to such stock purchase contracts from the pledge arrangement except upon the termination or early settlement of the related stock purchase contracts or in the event other securities, cash or property is made subject to the pledge agreement in lieu of the pledged securities, if permitted by the pledge agreement, or as otherwise provided in the pledge agreement. Subject to such security interest and the terms of the stock purchase contract agreement and the pledge agreement, each holder of a stock purchase contract will retain full beneficial ownership of the related pledged securities.
Except as described in the applicable prospectus supplement, the collateral agent will, upon receipt of distributions on the pledged securities, distribute such payments to HCP or the stock purchase contract agent, as provided in the pledge agreement. The purchase agent will in turn distribute payments it receives as provided in the stock purchase contract agreement.
DESCRIPTION OF UNITS WE MAY OFFER
Please note that in this section entitled "Description of Units We May Offer," references to "holders" mean those who own units registered in their own names, on the books that we or our agent maintain for this purpose, and not those who own beneficial interests in units registered in street name or in units issued in book-entry form through one or more depositaries. Owners of beneficial interests in the units should read the section below entitled "Legal Ownership and Book-Entry Issuance."
This section outlines some of the provisions of the units and the unit agreements. This information may not be complete in all respects and is qualified entirely by reference to the unit agreement with respect to the units of any particular series. The specific terms of any series of units will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement. If so described in a particular supplement, the specific terms of any series of units may differ from the general description of terms presented below.
We may issue units comprised of two or more debt securities, shares of common stock, shares of preferred stock, stock purchase contracts, warrants, rights and other securities in any combination. Each unit will be issued so that the holder of the unit is also the holder of each security included in the unit. Thus, the holder of a unit will have the rights and obligations of a holder of each included security. The unit agreement under which a unit is issued may provide that the securities included in the unit may not be held or transferred separately, at any time or at any time before a specified date.
The applicable prospectus supplement may describe:
The provisions described in this section, as well as those described under "Description of the Debt Securities We May Offer," "Description of Warrants or Other Rights We May Offer," "Description of Stock Purchase Contracts We May Offer," "Description of Capital Stock We May OfferCommon Stock" and "Description of Capital Stock We May OfferPreferred Stock" will apply to the securities included in each unit, to the extent relevant.
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Issuance in Series
We may issue units in such amounts and in as many distinct series as we wish. This section summarizes terms of the units that apply generally to all series. Most of the financial and other specific terms of your series will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement.
Unit Agreements
We will issue the units under one or more unit agreements to be entered into between us and a bank or other financial institution, as unit agent. We may add, replace or terminate unit agents from time to time. We will identify the unit agreement under which each series of units will be issued and the unit agent under that agreement in the applicable prospectus supplement.
The following provisions will generally apply to all unit agreements unless otherwise stated in the applicable prospectus supplement.
Enforcement of Rights
The unit agent under a unit agreement will act solely as our agent in connection with the units issued under that agreement. The unit agent will not assume any obligation or relationship of agency or trust for or with any holders of those units or of the securities comprising those units. The unit agent will not be obligated to take any action on behalf of those holders to enforce or protect their rights under the units or the included securities.
Except as indicated in the next paragraph, a holder of a unit may, without the consent of the unit agent or any other holder, enforce its rights as holder under any security included in the unit, in accordance with the terms of that security and the indenture, warrant agreement, rights agreement or other instrument under which that security is issued. Those terms are described elsewhere in this prospectus under the sections relating to debt securities, warrants, stock purchase contracts, common stock and preferred stock, as relevant.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, a unit agreement may limit or otherwise affect the ability of a holder of units issued under that agreement to enforce its rights, including any right to bring a legal action, with respect to those units or any securities, other than debt securities, that are included in those units. Limitations of this kind will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement.
Unit Agreements Will Not Be Qualified Under Trust Indenture Act
No unit agreement will be qualified as an indenture, and no unit agent will be required to qualify as a trustee, under the Trust Indenture Act. Therefore, holders of units issued under unit agreements will not have the protections of the Trust Indenture Act with respect to their units.
Mergers and Similar Transactions Permitted; No Restrictive Covenants or Events of Default
The unit agreements will not restrict our ability to merge or consolidate with, or sell our assets to, another corporation or other entity or to engage in any other transactions. If at any time we merge or consolidate with, or sell our assets substantially as an entirety to, another corporation or other entity, the successor entity will succeed to and assume our obligations under the unit agreements. We will then be relieved of any further obligation under these agreements.
The unit agreements will not include any restrictions on our ability to put liens on our assets, including our interests in our subsidiaries, nor will they restrict our ability to sell our assets. The unit agreements also will not provide for any events of default or remedies upon the occurrence of any events of default.
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Governing Law
The unit agreements and the units will be governed by New York law.
Form, Exchange and Transfer
We will issue each unit in globali.e., book-entryform only. Units in book-entry form will be represented by a global security registered in the name of a depositary, which will be the holder of all the units represented by the global security. Those who own beneficial interests in a unit will do so through participants in the depositary's system, and the rights of these indirect owners will be governed solely by the applicable procedures of the depositary and its participants. We describe book-entry securities below under "Legal Ownership and Book-Entry Issuance."
Each unit and all securities comprising the unit will be issued in the same form.
If we issue any units in registered, non-global form, the following will apply to them.
The units will be issued in the denominations stated in the applicable prospectus supplement. Holders may exchange their units for units of smaller denominations or combined into fewer units of larger denominations, as long as the total amount is not changed.
Only the depositary will be entitled to transfer or exchange a unit in global form, since it will be the sole holder of the unit.
Payments and Notices
In making payments and giving notices with respect to our units, we will follow the procedures we plan to use with respect to our debt securities, where applicable. We describe those procedures above under "Description of the Debt Securities We May OfferGeneral" and "Description of the Debt Securities We May OfferGlobal Debt Securities."
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LEGAL OWNERSHIP AND BOOK-ENTRY ISSUANCE
In this section, we describe special considerations that will apply to registered securities issued in globali.e., book-entryform. First, we describe the difference between legal ownership and indirect ownership of registered securities. Then, we describe special provisions that apply to global securities.
Who is the Legal Owner of a Registered Security?
Each security in registered form will be represented either by a certificate issued in definitive form to a particular investor or by one or more global securities representing the entire issuance of securities. We refer to those who have securities registered in their own names, on the books that we or the trustee, warrant agent or other agent maintain for this purpose, as the "holders" of those securities. These persons are the legal holders of the securities. We refer to those who, indirectly through others, own beneficial interests in securities that are not registered in their own names as indirect owners of those securities. As we discuss below, indirect owners are not legal holders, and investors (i.e., persons or institutions purchasing securities in the offering to which a prospectus supplement relates) in securities issued in book-entry form or in street name will be indirect owners.
Book-Entry Owners
We will issue each security in book-entry form only, unless we specify otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement. This means securities will be represented by one or more global securities registered in the name of a financial institution that holds them as depositary on behalf of other financial institutions that participate in the depositary's book-entry system. These participating institutions, in turn, hold beneficial interests in the securities on behalf of themselves or their customers.
Under the indenture with respect to our debt securities, only the person in whose name a security is registered is recognized as the holder of that security. Consequently, for securities issued in global form, we will recognize only the depositary as the holder of the securities and we will make all payments on the securities, including deliveries of any property other than cash, to the depositary. The depositary passes along the payments it receives to its participants, which in turn pass the payments along to their customers who are the beneficial owners. The depositary and its participants do so under agreements they have made with one another or with their customers; they are not obligated to do so under the terms of the securities.
As a result, investors will not own securities directly. Instead, they will own beneficial interests in a global security, through a bank, broker or other financial institution that participates in the depositary's book-entry system or holds an interest through a participant. As long as the securities are issued in global form, investors will be indirect owners, and not holders, of the securities.
Street Name Owners
In the future we may terminate a global security or issue securities initially in non-global form. In these cases, investors may choose to hold their securities in their own names or in street name. Securities held by an investor in street name would be registered in the name of a bank, broker or other financial institution that the investor chooses, and the investor would hold only a beneficial interest in those securities through an account he or she maintains at that institution.
For securities held in street name, we will recognize only the intermediary banks, brokers and other financial institutions in whose names the securities are registered as the holders of those securities and we will make all payments on those securities, including deliveries of any property other than cash, to them. These institutions pass along the payments they receive to their customers who are the beneficial owners, but only because they agree to do so in their customer agreements or because
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they are legally required to do so. Investors who hold securities in street name will be indirect owners, not holders, of those securities.
Legal Holders
Our obligations as well as the obligations of any trustee under any indenture and the obligations, if any, of any warrant agents and unit agents and any other third parties employed by us, the trustee or any of those agents, run only to the holders of the securities. We do not have obligations to investors who hold beneficial interests in global securities, in street name or by any other indirect means. This will be the case whether an investor chooses to be an indirect holder of a security or has no choice because we are issuing the securities only in global form.
For example, once we make a payment or give a notice to the holder, we have no further responsibility for that payment or notice even if that holder is required, under agreements with depositary participants or customers or by law, to pass it along to the indirect owners but does not do so. Similarly, if we want to obtain the approval of the holders for any purposee.g., to amend an indenture for a series of debt securities or warrants or the warrant agreement for a series of warrants or to relieve us of the consequences of a default or of our obligation to comply with a particular provision of an indenturewe would seek the approval only from the holders, and not the indirect owners, of the relevant securities. Whether and how the holders contact the indirect owners is up to the holders.
When we refer to "you" in this prospectus, we mean those who invest in the securities being offered by this prospectus, whether they are the holders or only indirect owners of those securities. When we refer to "your securities" in this prospectus, we mean the securities in which you will hold a direct or indirect interest.
Special Considerations for Indirect Owners
If you hold securities through a bank, broker or other financial institution, either in book-entry form or in street name, you should check with your own institution to find out:
What is a Global Security?
We will issue each security in book-entry form only, unless we specify otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement. Each security issued in book-entry form will be represented by a global security that we deposit with and register in the name of one or more financial institutions or their nominees,
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which we select. A financial institution that we select for any security for this purpose is called the "depositary" for that security. A security will usually have only one depositary but it may have more.
Each series of securities will have one or more of the following as the depositaries:
The depositaries named above may also be participants in one another's systems. Thus, for example, if DTC is the depositary for a global security, investors may hold beneficial interests in that security through Euroclear or Clearstream, as DTC participants. The depositary or depositaries for your securities will be named in the applicable prospectus supplement; if none is named, the depositary will be DTC.
A global security may represent one or any other number of individual securities. Generally, all securities represented by the same global security will have the same terms. We may, however, issue a global security that represents multiple securities of the same kind, such as debt securities, that have different terms and are issued at different times. We call this kind of global security a master global security. Your prospectus supplement will not indicate whether your securities are represented by a master global security.
A global security may not be transferred to or registered in the name of anyone other than the depositary or its nominee, unless special termination situations arise. We describe those situations below under "Holder's Option to Obtain a Non-Global Security; Special Situations When a Global Security Will Be Terminated." As a result of these arrangements, the depositary, or its nominee, will be the sole registered owner and holder of all securities represented by a global security, and investors will be permitted to own only beneficial interests in a global security. Beneficial interests must be held by means of an account with a broker, bank or other financial institution that in turn has an account with the depositary or with another institution that does. Thus, an investor whose security is represented by a global security will not be a holder of the security, but only an indirect owner of a beneficial interest in the global security.
If the prospectus supplement for a particular security indicates that the security will be issued in global form only, then the security will be represented by a global security at all times unless and until the global security is terminated. We describe the situations in which this can occur below under "Holder's Option to Obtain a Non-Global Security; Special Situations When a Global Security Will Be Terminated." If termination occurs, we may issue the securities through another book-entry clearing system or decide that the securities may no longer be held through any book-entry clearing system.
Special Considerations for Global Securities
As an indirect owner, an investor's rights relating to a global security will be governed by the account rules of the depositary, those of the investor's financial institution (e.g., Euroclear and Clearstream, if DTC is the depositary), as well as general laws relating to securities transfers. We do not recognize this type of investor or any intermediary as a holder of securities and instead deal only with the depositary that holds the global security.
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If securities are issued only in the form of a global security, an investor should be aware of the following:
Holder's Option to Obtain a Non-Global Security; Special Situations When a Global Security Will Be Terminated
If we issue any series of securities in book-entry form but we choose to give the beneficial owners of that series the right to obtain non-global securities, any beneficial owner entitled to obtain non-global securities may do so by following the applicable procedures of the depositary, any transfer agent or registrar for that series and that owner's bank, broker or other financial institution through which that owner holds its beneficial interest in the securities.
In addition, in a few special situations described below, a global security will be terminated and interests in it will be exchanged for certificates in non-global form representing the securities it represented. After that exchange, the choice of whether to hold the securities directly or in street name will be up to the investor. Investors must consult their own banks or brokers to find out how to have
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their interests in a global security transferred on termination to their own names, so that they will be holders. We have described the rights of holders and street name investors above under "Who is the Legal Owner of a Registered Security."
The special situations for termination of a global security are as follows:
If a global security is terminated, only the depositary, and neither we, the trustee for any debt security, the warrant agent for any warrants or the unit agent for any units, is responsible for deciding the names of the institutions in whose names the securities represented by the global security will be registered and, therefore, who will be the holders of those securities.
Considerations Relating to Euroclear and Clearstream
Euroclear and Clearstream are securities clearance systems in Europe. Both systems clear and settle securities transactions between their participants through electronic, book-entry delivery of securities against payment.
As long as any global security is held by Euroclear or Clearstream, you may hold an interest in the global security only through an organization that participates, directly or indirectly, in Euroclear or Clearstream. If you are a participant in either of those systems, you may hold your interest directly in that system. If you are not a participant, you may hold your interest indirectly through organizations that are participants in that system.
If Euroclear or Clearstream is the depositary for a global security and there is no depositary in the United States, you will not be able to hold interests in that global security through any securities clearance system in the United States.
If Euroclear or Clearstream is the depositary for a global security, or if DTC is the depositary for a global security and Euroclear and Clearstream hold interests in the global security as participants in DTC, then Euroclear and Clearstream will hold interests in the global security on behalf of the participants in their systems.
Payments, deliveries, transfers, exchanges, notices and other matters relating to the securities made through Euroclear or Clearstream must comply with the rules and procedures of those systems. Those systems could change their rules and procedures at any time. We have no control over those systems or their participants and we take no responsibility for their activities. Transactions between participants in Euroclear or Clearstream on one hand, and participants in DTC, on the other hand, when DTC is the depositary, would also be subject to DTC's rules and procedures.
Special Timing Considerations for Transactions in Euroclear and Clearstream
Investors will be able to make and receive through Euroclear and Clearstream payments, notices and other communications and deliveries involving any securities held through those systems only on days when those systems are open for business. Those systems may not be open for business on days when banks, brokers and other institutions are open for business in the United States.
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In addition, because of time-zone differences, U.S. investors who hold their interests in the securities through these systems, and wish to transfer their interests, or to receive or make a payment or delivery with respect to their interests, on a particular day may find that the transaction will not be effected until the next business day in Luxembourg or Brussels, as applicable. Investors who hold their interests through both DTC and Euroclear or Clearstream may need to make special arrangements to finance any purchases or sales of their interests between the U.S. and European clearing systems, and those transactions may settle later than would be the case for transactions within one clearing system.
CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF MARYLAND LAW AND HCP'S CHARTER AND BYLAWS
The following paragraphs summarize certain provisions of Maryland law and of our charter and bylaws. This is a summary, and does not completely describe Maryland law, our charter or our bylaws. For a complete description, we refer you to the MGCL, our charter and our bylaws. We have incorporated by reference our charter and bylaws as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.
Election of Directors
Our bylaws provide that our board of directors may establish, increase or decrease the number of directors, provided that the number thereof shall never be less than three nor more than eleven. At each annual meeting of stockholders, the election of directors shall be by a plurality of the votes cast. Holders of common stock have no right to cumulative voting for the election of directors. Consequently, at each annual meeting of stockholders, the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of our common stock can elect all of our directors. A vacancy resulting from an increase in the number of directors may be filled by a majority vote of the entire board of directors or by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of our shares then entitled to vote at an election of directors. Other vacancies may be filled by the vote of a majority of the remaining directors.
Removal of Directors
Our charter provides that a director of ours may be removed by the affirmative vote of the holders of two-thirds of the outstanding shares of our voting stock or by a unanimous vote of all other directors. Our stockholders may elect a successor to fill any vacancy which results from the removal of a director.
Business Combinations
Under Maryland law, "business combinations" between a Maryland corporation and an interested stockholder or an affiliate of an interested stockholder are prohibited for five years after the most recent date on which the interested stockholder becomes an interested stockholder. These business combinations include a merger, consolidation, share exchange, or, in circumstances specified in the statute, an asset transfer or issuance or reclassification of equity securities. An interested stockholder is defined as:
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After the five-year prohibition, any business combination between the Maryland corporation and an interested stockholder generally must be recommended by the board of directors of the corporation and approved by the affirmative vote of at least:
These super-majority vote requirements do not apply if the corporation's common stockholders receive a minimum price, as defined under Maryland law, for their shares in the form of cash or other consideration in the same form as previously paid by the interested stockholder for its shares. None of these provisions of the Maryland law will apply, however, to business combinations that are approved or exempted by the board of directors of the corporation prior to the time that the interested stockholder becomes an interested stockholder.
In addition to the restrictions on business combinations provided under Maryland law, our charter also contains restrictions on business combinations. See "Description of Capital Stock We May OfferBusiness Combination Provisions."
Control Share Acquisitions
Maryland law provides that "control shares" of a Maryland corporation acquired in a "control share acquisition" have no voting rights except to the extent approved by a vote of two-thirds of the votes entitled to be cast on the matter. Shares of stock owned by the acquiror, by officers or by directors who are employees of the corporation are excluded from shares entitled to vote on the matter. "Control shares" are voting shares of stock which, if aggregated with all other shares of stock owned by the acquiror or shares of stock for which the acquiror is able to exercise or direct the exercise of voting power except solely by virtue of a revocable proxy, would entitle the acquiror to exercise voting power in electing directors within one of the following ranges of voting power: