FORM 10-K
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
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ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. |
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 0-18415
Isabella Bank Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Michigan |
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38-2830092 |
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer
identification No.) |
200 East Broadway Street, Mt. Pleasant, Michigan 48858
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
Registrants telephone number, including area code (989) 772-9471
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
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Title of each class |
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Name of each exchange on which registered |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
Common Stock No Par Value
(Title of Class)
Indicated by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405
of the Securities Act. oYes þ No
Indicated by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13
or Section 15(d) of the Act. oYes þ No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
þYes o No
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K
is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrants knowledge, in
definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form
10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer o | Accelerated filer þ | Non-accelerated filer o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Smaller reporting company o |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act). oYes þ No
The aggregate market value of the voting stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant was
$276,494,000 as of the last business day of the registrants most recently completed second fiscal
quarter.
The number of shares outstanding of the registrants Common Stock (no par value) was 7,518,856 as
of February 26, 2009.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
(Such documents are incorporated herein only to the extent specifically set forth in response to an item herein.)
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Documents |
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Part of Form 10-K Incorporated into |
Isabella Bank Corporation Proxy Statement
for its Annual Meeting of Shareholders
to be held May 5, 2009
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Part III |
ISABELLA BANK CORPORATION
ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K
Table of Contents
2
Part I
Item 1. Business (All dollars in thousands)
General
Isabella Bank Corporation (the Corporation) is a registered financial services holding company
incorporated in September 1988 under Michigan law. The Corporation has three subsidiaries:
Isabella Bank (the Bank), IB&T Employee Leasing, LLC, and Financial Group Information Services.
Isabella Bank has twenty four banking offices located throughout Clare, Gratiot, Isabella, Mecosta,
Montcalm, and Saginaw Counties. IB & T Employee Leasing, LLC, is an employee leasing company.
Financial Group Information Services renders computer services to the Corporation and its
subsidiaries. All employees of the Corporation are employed by IB&T Employee Leasing and are
leased to each individual subsidiary. The principal city in which the Corporation operates is
Mount Pleasant, Michigan which has a population of approximately 26,000. Markets served include
Isabella, Gratiot, Mecosta, southwestern Midland, western Saginaw, Montcalm, and southern Clare
counties of Michigan. The area includes significant agricultural production, light manufacturing,
retail, gaming and tourism, and two universities with combined enrollment of approximately 30,000
students.
On January 1, 2008, the Corporation acquired Greenville Community Financial Corporation (GCFC).
This acquisition helped the Corporation expand its market area. For further discussion, see Note
2 Business Combinations and Joint Venture Formation of Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements.
On March 1, 2008, IBT Title and Insurance Agency, Inc. (IBT Title), a wholly owned subsidiary of
Isabella Bank Corporation, merged its assets and liabilities with those of Corporate Title Agency,
LLC (Corporate Title), a third-party title business based in Traverse City, Michigan, to form
CT/IBT Title Agency, LLC. As a result of this transaction, the Corporation became a 50 percent
joint venture owner in CT/IBT Title Agency, LLC. The purpose of this joint venture was to help IBT
Title and Insurance Agency, Inc. expand its service area and to take advantage of economies of
scale. For further discussion, see Note 2 Business Combinations and Joint Venture Formation
of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
The Bank sponsors the IBT Foundation (the Foundation), which is a nonprofit entity formed for the
purpose of distributing charitable donations to recipient organizations generally located in the
communities serviced by the Bank. The Bank periodically makes charitable contributions in the form
of cash transfers to the Foundation. The Foundation is administered by members of the
Corporations Board of Directors. The assets and transactions of the Foundation are not included
in the consolidated financial statements of Isabella Bank Corporation. The assets of the
Foundation as of December 31, 2008 were $953.
The Corporations reportable segments are based on legal entities that account for at least 10
percent of net operating results. In April 2007, the individual bank charters of Isabella Bank and
FSB Bank were consolidated into one bank charter as a part of the Corporations strategy to
increase efficiencies.
Competition
The Corporation competes with other commercial banks, many of which are subsidiaries of other bank
holding companies, savings and loan associations, mortgage brokers, finance companies, credit
unions, and retail brokerage firms. The Bank is a community bank with a focus on providing
high-quality, personalized service at a fair price. The Bank offers a broad array of banking
services to businesses, institutions, and individuals. Deposit services offered include checking
accounts, savings accounts, certificates of deposit, and direct deposits. Lending activity
includes loans made pursuant to lines of credit, real estate loans, consumer loans, and credit card
loans. Other financial related products include trust services, stocks, investment securities,
bonds, mutual fund sales, 24 hour banking service locally and nationally through shared automatic
teller machines, 24 hour online banking, and safe deposit box rentals.
Lending
The Bank limits lending activities to local markets and has not purchased any loans from the
secondary market. The Bank does not make loans to fund leveraged buyouts, has no foreign corporate
or government loans, and has limited holdings of corporate debt securities. The general lending
philosophy is to avoid concentrations to individuals and business segments. The following table
sets forth the composition of the Corporations loan portfolio as of December 31, 2008:
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LOANS BY MAJOR LENDING CATEGORY |
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(in thousands) |
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Amount |
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% |
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Residential real estate |
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1 to 4 family residential |
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$ |
302,826 |
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41.18 |
% |
Construction and land development |
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16,571 |
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2.25 |
% |
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Total |
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319,397 |
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43.43 |
% |
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Commercial |
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Real estate |
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200,398 |
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27.25 |
% |
Farmland |
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31,656 |
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4.30 |
% |
Agricultural production |
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26,347 |
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3.58 |
% |
Commercial operating and other |
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124,408 |
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16.92 |
% |
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Total |
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382,809 |
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52.06 |
% |
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Other consumer installment |
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33,179 |
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4.51 |
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TOTAL |
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$ |
735,385 |
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100.00 |
% |
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There have been no significant changes in loan concentrations or underwriting standards in 2008.
First and second residential real estate mortgages are the single largest category of loans. The
Corporation, through its Bank, offers 3 and 5 year fixed rate balloon mortgages with a maximum 30
year amortization, and 15 and 30 year amortized fixed rate loans. Fixed rate loans with an
amortization of greater than 15 years are generally sold upon origination to the Federal Home Loan
Mortgage Association. Fixed rate residential mortgage loans with an amortization of 15 years or
less may be held in the Banks portfolio, held for future sale, or sold upon origination. Factors
used in determining when to sell these mortgages include managements judgment about the direction
of interest rates, the Corporations need for fixed rate assets in the management of its interest
rate sensitivity, and overall loan demand.
Lending policies generally limit the maximum loan-to-value ratio on residential mortgages to 95% of
the lower of the appraised value of the property or the purchase price, with the condition that
private mortgage insurance is required on loans with loan-to-value ratios in excess of 80%.
Substantially all loans upon origination have a loan-to-value ratio of less than 80%. Underwriting
criteria for residential real estate loans include: evaluation of the borrowers ability to make
monthly payments, the value of the property securing the loan, ensuring the payment of principal,
interest, taxes, and hazard insurance does not exceed 28% of a borrowers gross income, all debt
servicing does not exceed 36% of income, acceptable credit reports, verification of employment,
income, and financial information. Appraisals are performed by independent appraisers. Escrow
accounts for taxes and insurance are required on all loans with loan-to-value ratio in excess of
80%. All mortgage loan requests are reviewed by a mortgage loan committee; loans in excess of $400
require the approval of the Banks Internal Loan Committee, Board of Directors, or its loan
committee.
Construction and land development loans consist primarily of 1 to 4 family residential properties.
These loans primarily have a 6 to 9 month maturity and are made using the same underwriting
criteria as residential mortgages. Loan proceeds are disbursed in increments as construction
progresses and inspections warrant. Construction loans are either converted to permanent loans at
the completion of construction or are paid off from financing provided through another financial
institution.
Commercial loans include loans for commercial real estate, farmland and agricultural production,
state and political subdivisions, and commercial operating loans. Repayment of commercial loans is
often dependent upon the successful operation and management of a business; thus, these loans
generally involve greater risk than other types of lending. The Corporation minimizes its risk by
generally limiting the amount of loans to any one borrower to $12,500. Borrowers with credit needs
of more than $12,500 are serviced through the use of loan participations with other commercial
banks. All commercial real estate loans require loan-to-value limits of less than 80%. Depending
upon the type of loan, past credit history, and current operating results, the Corporation may
require the borrower to pledge accounts receivable, inventory, and fixed assets. Personal
guarantees are generally required from the owners of closely held corporations, partnerships, and
proprietorships. In addition, the Corporation requires annual financial statements, prepares cash
flow analyses, and reviews credit reports as deemed necessary.
Consumer loans granted include automobile loans, secured and unsecured personal loans, credit
cards, student loans, and overdraft protection related loans. Loans are amortized generally for a
period of up to 6 years. The underwriting emphasis is on a borrowers ability to pay rather than
collateral value. No consumer loans are sold to the secondary market.
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Supervision and Regulation
The Corporation is subject to supervision and regulation by the Securities and Exchange Commission
under the Securities Act of 1933 and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and by the Federal Reserve
Board under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956 as amended (BHC Act) and Financial Services
Holding Company Act of 2000. A bank holding company and its subsidiaries are able to conduct only
the business of commercial banking and activities closely related or incidental to it. (See
Regulation below)
Isabella Bank is chartered by the State of Michigan and is a member of the Federal Reserve System.
The Banks deposits are insured by the FDIC to the extent provided by law. The Bank is a member
of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Indianapolis. The Bank is supervised and regulated by the
Michigan Office of Financial and Insurance Regulation (OFIR), the Federal Reserve Board, and the
FDIC. (See Regulation below)
Personnel
As of December 31, 2008, the Corporation and its subsidiaries had 330 full-time equivalent leased
employees. The Corporation provides group life, health, accident, disability and other insurance
programs for employees and a number of other employee benefit programs. The Corporation believes
its relationship with its employees to be good.
Legal Proceedings
There are various claims and lawsuits in which the Corporation and its subsidiaries are
periodically involved, such as claims to enforce liens, condemnation proceedings on making and
servicing of real property loans and other issues incidental to the Corporations business.
However, the Corporation and its subsidiaries are not involved in any material pending litigation.
AVAILABLE INFORMATION
The Corporation does not maintain a website. Consequently, the Corporations Annual Report on Form
10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Definitive Proxy Statements, Current Reports on Form 8-K and
amendments to those reports are not available on a corporate website. The Corporation will provide
paper copies of its SEC reports free of charge upon request of a shareholder.
The SEC maintains an internet site (http://www.sec.gov) that contains reports, proxy and
information statements and other information regarding the Corporation (CIK #0000842517) and other
issuers.
REGULATION
The earnings and growth of the banking industry and therefore the earnings of the Corporation and
of the Bank are affected by the credit policies of monetary authorities, including the Federal
Reserve System. An important function of the Federal Reserve System is to regulate the national
supply of bank credit in order to combat recession and curb inflationary pressures. Among the
instruments of monetary policy used by the Federal Reserve System to implement these objectives are
open market operations in U.S. Treasury and U.S. Government Agency securities, changes in the
discount rate on member bank borrowings, and changes in reserve requirements against member bank
deposits. These methods are used in varying combinations to influence overall growth of bank
loans, investments and deposits and may also affect interest rates charged on loans or paid for
deposits. The monetary policies of the Federal Reserve System have had a significant effect on the
operating results of commercial banks and related financial service providers in the past and are
expected to continue to do so in the future. The effect of such policies upon the future business
and earnings of the Corporation and the Bank cannot be predicted.
The Corporation
The Corporation, as a financial services holding company, is regulated under the BHC Act, and is
subject to the supervision of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (Federal
Reserve Board). The Corporation is registered as a financial services holding company with the
Federal Reserve Board and is required to file with the Federal Reserve Board an annual report and
such additional information as the
Federal Reserve Board requires. The Federal Reserve Board may also make inspections and
examinations of the Corporation and its subsidiaries.
Prior to March 13, 2000, a bank holding company generally was prohibited under the BHC Act from
acquiring the beneficial ownership or control of more than 5% of the voting shares or substantially
all the assets of any company, including a bank, without the Federal Reserve
5
Boards prior
approval. Also, prior to March 13, 2000, a bank holding company generally was limited to engaging
in banking and such other activities as determined by the Federal Reserve Board to be closely
related to banking.
Under the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act of 1999 (GLB Act), beginning March 13, 2000, an eligible bank
holding company was able to elect to become a financial holding company and thereafter affiliate
with securities firms and insurance companies and engage in other activities that are financial in
nature. The GLB Act defines financial in nature to include securities underwriting, dealing and
market making; sponsoring mutual funds and investment companies; insurance underwriting and agency;
merchant banking activities; activities that the Federal Reserve Board has determined to be closely
related to banking; and other activities that the Federal Reserve Board, after consultation with
the Secretary of the Treasury, determines by regulation or order to be financial in nature or
incidental to a financial activity. No Federal Reserve Board approval is required for a financial
holding company to acquire a company, other than a bank holding company, bank or savings
association, engaged in activities that are financial in nature or incidental to activities that
are financial in nature, as defined in the GLB Act or as determined by the Federal Reserve Board.
A bank holding company is eligible to become a financial holding company if each of its subsidiary
banks and savings associations is well capitalized under the prompt corrective action provisions of
the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (FDI Act), is well managed and has a rating under the Community
Reinvestment Act (CRA) of satisfactory or better. If any bank or savings association subsidiary of
a financial holding company ceases to be well capitalized or well managed, the Federal Reserve
Board may require the financial holding company to divest the subsidiary. Alternatively, the
financial holding company may elect to conform its activities to those permissible for bank holding
companies that do not elect to become financial holding companies. If any bank or savings
association subsidiary of a financial holding company receives a CRA rating of less than
satisfactory, the financial holding company will be prohibited from engaging in new activities or
acquiring companies other than bank holding companies, banks or savings associations.
The Corporation became a financial holding company effective March 13, 2000. It continues to
maintain its status as a bank holding company for purposes of other Federal Reserve Board
regulations.
Under Federal Reserve Board policy, the Corporation is expected to act as a source of financial
strength to its subsidiary Bank and to commit resources to support its subsidiaries. This support
may be required at times when, in the absence of such Federal Reserve Board policy, the Corporation
would not otherwise be required to provide it.
Under Michigan law, if the capital of a Michigan state chartered bank (such as the Bank) has become
impaired by losses or otherwise, the Commissioner of the OFIR may require that the deficiency in
capital be met by assessment upon the banks shareholders pro rata on the amount of capital stock
held by each, and if any such assessment is not paid by any shareholder within 30 days of the date
of mailing of notice thereof to such shareholder, cause the sale of the stock of such shareholder
to pay such assessment and the costs of sale of such stock.
Any capital loans by a bank holding company to any of its subsidiary banks are subordinate in right
of payment to deposits and to certain other indebtedness of such subsidiary bank. In the event of
a bank holding companys bankruptcy, any commitment by the bank holding company to a federal bank
regulatory agency to maintain the capital of a subsidiary bank will be assumed by the bankruptcy
trustee and entitled to a priority of payment. This priority would apply to guarantees of capital
plans under the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act of 1991.
The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (SOX) contains important requirements for public companies in the
area of financial disclosure and corporate governance. In accordance with Section 302(a) of SOX, a
written certification by the Corporations principal executive and financial officer is required.
This certification attests that the Corporations quarterly and annual reports filed with the SEC
do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact. See the Certifications filed as Exhibits
31 (a) and (b) to this Form 10-K for such certification of the financial statements and other
information for this 2008 Form 10-K. The Corporation has also implemented a program designed to
comply with Section 404 of SOX, which included the identification of significant processes and
accounts, documentation of the design of control effectiveness over process and entity level
controls, and testing of the operating effectiveness of key controls. See Item 9A, Controls and
Procedures for the Corporations evaluation of its disclosure controls and procedures.
The Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 (EESA) was enacted in October, 2008. Pursuant
to authority under EESA, the U.S. Treasury created the Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP) Capital
Purchase Program under which the U.S. Treasury will invest in senior
preferred stock of U.S. banks and savings associations or their holding companies. The U.S.
Treasury was initially authorized to use $250 billion for TARP Capital Purchase Program.
Qualifying financial institutions may issue senior preferred stock with a value equal to not less
than 1% of risk-weighted assets and not more than the lesser of $25 billion or 3% of risk-weighted
assets.
In connection with the issuance of the senior preferred stock, participating institutions must
issue to the U.S. Treasury immediately exercisable 10-year warrants to purchase common stock with
an aggregate market price equal to 15% of the amount of senior preferred stock. The exercise price
of the warrants must equal the market price of the common stock on the date of the investment.
6
As the Corporation noted in its December 10, 2008, press release, the Corporations Board of
Directors, after carefully reviewing the Corporations capital position, the cost of the federal
governments capital, the terms and conditions of participating in the TARP Capital Purchase
Program, and the consequences of having the U.S. Treasury as a preferred stock shareholder, decided
it would not be in the best interests of the Corporations shareholders to participate in the
program.
Certain additional information concerning regulatory guidelines for capital adequacy and other
regulatory matters is presented herein under the caption Capital on page 32 and in the notes to
the consolidated financial statements Note 15 Commitments and Other Matters and Note 16
Minimum Regulatory Capital Requirements.
Subsidiary Bank
The Bank is subject to regulation and examination primarily by OFIR and is also subject to
regulation and examination by the Federal Reserve Board.
The agencies and federal and state laws extensively regulate various aspects of the banking
business including, among other things, permissible types and amounts of loans, investments and
other activities, capital adequacy, branching, interest rates on loans and on deposits and the
safety and soundness of banking practices.
The deposits of the Bank are insured up to applicable limits by the Deposit Insurance Fund (DIF)
of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) and are subject to deposit insurance
assessments to maintain the DIF. The FDIC utilizes a risk-based assessment system that assesses
insurance premiums based upon a risk matrix that takes into account a banks capital level and
supervisory rating.
On October 16, 2008, the FDIC issued a restoration plan designed to replenish the DIF and to
increase the deposit insurance reserve ratio to the statutory minimum of 1.15% of insured deposits
by December 31, 2013. In order to implement the restoration plan, the FDIC proposes to change both
its risk-based assessment system and its base assessment rates. For the first quarter of 2009
only, the FDIC increased all FDIC deposit assessment rates by 7 basis points. These new rates
range from 12-14 basis points for Risk Category I institutions to 50 basis points for Risk Category
IV institutions. Under the FDICs restoration plan, the FDIC proposes to establish new initial
base assessment rates that will be subject to adjustment. On February 27, 2009, the FDIC issued
proposed final rules for insurance assessments for 2009. Beginning April 1, 2009, the base
assessment rates would range from 12-16 basis points for Risk Category I institutions to 45 basis
points for Risk Category IV institutions. Additionally, the FDIC has called for a twenty (20)
basis point special assessment on deposit balances as of June 30, 2009, and payable September 30,
2009, though the FDIC has signaled it may lower its special assessment fee to ten (10) basis
points. The FDIC may impose additional special assessments of up to ten (10) basis points
thereafter should the DIF reserve ratio not meet projected levels in the future. Either an
increase in the risk category of Isabella Bank or adjustments to the base assessment rates would
have an adverse effect on the Corporations earnings.
The enactment of EESA temporarily raised the basic limit on federal deposit insurance coverage from
$100,000 to $250,000 per depositor. The temporary increase in deposit insurance coverage became
effective on October 3, 2008. EESA provides that the basic deposit insurance limit will return to
$100,000 after December 31, 2009.
Banking laws and regulations also restrict transactions by insured banks owned by a bank holding
company, including loans to and certain purchases from the parent holding company, non-bank and
bank subsidiaries of the parent holding company, principal shareholders, officers, directors and
their affiliates, and investments by the subsidiary bank in the shares or securities of the parent
holding company (or any of the other non-bank or bank affiliates), acceptance of such shares or
securities as collateral security for loans to any borrower.
The Bank is also subject to legal limitations on the frequency and amount of dividends that can be
paid to the Corporation. For example, a Michigan state chartered bank may not declare a cash
dividend or a dividend in kind except out of net profits then on hand after deducting all losses
and bad debts, and then only if it will have a surplus amounting to not less than 20% of its
capital after the payment of the dividend. Moreover, a Michigan state chartered bank may not
declare or pay any cash dividend or dividend in kind until the cumulative dividends on its
preferred stock, if any, have been paid in full. Further, if the surplus of a Michigan state
chartered bank is at any time less than the amount of its capital, before the declaration of a cash
dividend or dividend in kind, it must transfer to surplus not less than 10% of its net profits for
the preceding half-year (in the case of quarterly or semi-annual dividends) or the preceding two
consecutive half-year periods (in the case of annual dividends).
The payment of dividends by the Corporation and the Bank is also affected by various regulatory
requirements and policies, such as the requirement to maintain adequate capital above regulatory
guidelines. Federal laws impose further restrictions on the payment of dividends by insured banks
that fail to meet specified capital levels. The FDIC may prevent an insured bank from paying
dividends if the bank is in default of payment of any assessment due to the FDIC. In addition,
payment of dividends by a bank may be prevented by the applicable federal
7
regulatory authority if
such payment is determined, by reason of the financial condition of such bank, to be an unsafe and
unsound banking practice. The Federal Reserve Board and the FDIC have issued policy statements
providing that bank holding companies and insured banks should generally pay dividends only out of
current operating earnings.
The aforementioned regulations and restrictions may limit the Corporations ability to obtain funds
from its subsidiary bank for its cash needs, including payment of dividends and operating expenses.
The activities and operations of the Bank are also subject to other federal and state laws and
regulations, including usury and consumer credit laws, the Federal Truth-in-Lending Act,
Truth-in-Saving and Regulation Z of the Federal Reserve Board, the Federal Bank Merger Act, and the
Bank Secrecy Act.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
In the normal course of business the Corporation is exposed to various risks. These risks include
credit risk, interest rate risk, liquidity risk, operational risk, compliance risk, economic risk,
accounting risk, and disruption of infrastructure. These risks, if not managed correctly, could
have a significant impact on earnings and capital of the Corporation. Management balances the
Corporations strategic goals, including revenue and profitability objectives, with associated
risks through the use of policies, systems and procedures which have been adopted to identify,
assess, control, monitor, and manage in each risk area. Senior management continually reviews the
adequacy and effectiveness of these policies, systems, and procedures.
Credit Risk
Credit risk is defined as the risk impacting earnings or capital due to an obligors failure to
meet the terms of a loan or an investment, or otherwise failing to perform as agreed. Credit risk
occurs any time an institution relies on another party, issuer, or borrowers performance.
A volatile, illiquid market could require the Corporation to recognize an other- than-temporary
impairment of the investment securities held in the portfolio. Management considers many factors
in determining whether other-than-temporary impairment exists including the length of time and
extent to which fair value has been less than cost, the investment credit rating, the probability
the issuer will be unable to pay the amount when due and the Corporations positive intent and
ability to hold such investments to maturity or for a period of time sufficient to allow for
recovery. This could lead to impairment charges that could have a material adverse effect on net
income and capital levels.
To manage the credit risk arising from lending activities, the Corporations most significant
source of credit risk, management maintains what it believes are sound underwriting policies and
procedures. Management continuously monitors asset quality in order to manage the Corporations
credit risk to determine the appropriateness of valuation allowances. These valuation allowances
take into consideration various factors including, but not limited to, local, regional, and
national economic conditions.
The Corporation maintains an allowance for probable loan losses, which is a reserve established
through a provision for probable loan losses charged to expense, that represents managements best
estimate of probable losses that may be incurred within the existing portfolio of loans. The
allowance, in the judgment of management, is necessary to reserve for estimated loan losses and
risks inherent in the loan portfolio. The level of the allowance reflects managements continuing
evaluation of industry concentrations; specific credit risks; loan loss experience; current loan
portfolio quality; present economic, political and regulatory conditions and unidentified losses
inherent in the current loan portfolio. The determination of the appropriate level of the allowance
for possible loan losses inherently involves a high degree of subjectivity and requires the
Corporation to make significant estimates of current credit risks and future trends, all of which
may undergo material changes. Changes in economic conditions affecting borrowers, new information
regarding existing loans, identification of additional problem loans and other factors, both within
and outside of the Corporations control, may require an increase in the allowance for possible
loan losses. In addition, bank regulatory agencies periodically review the Corporations allowance
for loan losses and may require an increase in the provision for possible loan losses or the
recognition of further loan charge-offs, based on judgments different than those of management. Any
increases in
the allowance for possible loan losses will result in a decrease in net income and, possibly,
capital, and may have a material adverse effect on the Corporations financial condition and
results of operations.
8
Interest Rate Risk
Interest rate risk is the timing differences in the maturity or repricing frequency of a financial
institutions interest earning assets and its interest bearing liabilities. Management monitors the
potential effects of changes in interest rates through rate shock and gap analyses. To help
mitigate the effects of interest rate risk, management makes significant efforts to stagger
projected cash flows and maturities of interest sensitive assets and liabilities.
Liquidity Risk
Liquidity risk is the risk to earnings or capital arising from the Banks inability to meet its
obligations when they come due without incurring unacceptable losses. Liquidity risk includes the
inability to manage unplanned decreases or changes in funding sources, or failure to recognize or
address changes in market conditions that affect the ability to liquidate assets quickly and with
minimal loss in value. The Corporation has significant borrowing capacity through correspondent
banks as well as the ability to sell investments to fund potential cash shortages.
Operational Risk
Operational risk is the risk of loss resulting from inadequate or failed internal processes,
people, and systems, or external events. The Corporation is exposed to operational risk which
includes reputation risk and transaction risk. Reputation risk is developing and retaining
marketplace confidence in handling customers financial transactions in an appropriate manner as
well as protecting the safety and soundness of the institution. Transaction risk includes losses
from fraud, error, the inability to deliver products or services, and loss or theft of information.
Transaction risk also encompasses product development and delivery, transaction processing,
information technology systems, and the internal control environment.
To help minimize the potential losses due to operational risks, management has established an
internal audit department and has retained the services of a certified public accounting firm to
assist in performing such internal audit work. The focus of these internal audit procedures is to
verify the validity and appropriateness of various transactions and processes. The results of
these procedures are reported to the Corporations or Banks Audit Committee.
Compliance Risk
Compliance risk is the risk of loss from violations of, or nonconformance with laws, rules,
regulations, prescribed practices, or ethical standards. This includes new or revised tax,
accounting, and other laws, regulations, rules and standards that could significantly impact
strategic initiatives, results of operations, and financial condition. The financial services
industry is extensively regulated and must meet regulatory standards set by the FDIC, OFIR, the
Federal Reserve Board, FASB, SEC, PCAOB and other regulatory bodies. Federal and state laws and
regulations are designed primarily to protect the deposit insurance funds and consumers, and not
necessarily to benefit the Corporations shareholders. The nature, extent, and timing of the
adoption of significant new laws, changes in existing laws, or repeal of existing laws may have a
material impact on the Corporations business, results of operations, and financial condition, the
effect of which is impossible to predict at this time.
The Corporations compliance department periodically assesses the adequacy and effectiveness of the
Corporations processes for controlling and managing its principal compliance risks.
Economic Conditions
An economic downturn within the Corporations local markets, as well as downturns in the state or
national markets, could negatively impact household and corporate incomes. This could lead to
decreased demand for both loan and deposit products and lead to an increase of customers who fail
to pay interest or principal on their loans. Management continually monitors key economic
indicators in an effort to anticipate the possible effects of downturns in the local, regional, and
national economies.
The Corporations success depends primarily on the general economic conditions of the State of
Michigan and the specific local markets in which the Corporation operates. Unlike larger national
or other regional banks that are more geographically diversified, the Corporation provides banking
and financial services to customers located primarily in the Clare, Gratiot, Isabella, Mecosta,
Montcalm, and Saginaw Counties in Michigan. The local economic conditions in these areas have a
significant impact on the demand for the Corporations products and services as well as the ability
of the Corporations customers to repay loans, the value of the collateral securing loans and the
stability of the Corporations deposit funding sources. A significant decline in general economic
conditions, caused by inflation, recession, acts of terrorism, outbreak of hostilities or other
international or domestic occurrences, unemployment, changes in securities markets or other factors
could impact these local economic conditions and, in turn, have a material adverse effect on the
Corporations financial condition and results of operations.
Accounting Risk
The Corporations consolidated financial statements conform with generally accepted accounting
principles, which require management to
make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial
statements. These estimates are based on
9
information available to management at the time the
estimates are made. Actual results could differ from those estimates. For further discussion
regarding significant accounting estimates, see Note 1- Summary of Significant Accounting
Policies in the attached Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Disruption of Infrastructure
The Corporations operations depend upon its technological and physical infrastructure, including
its equipment and facilities. Extended disruption of its vital infrastructure by fire, power loss,
natural disaster, telecommunications failure, computer hacking and viruses, or other events outside
of the Corporations control, could affect the financial outcome of the Corporation or the
financial services industry as a whole. The Corporation has developed disaster recovery plans,
which provide detailed instructions to cover all significant aspects of the Corporations
operations.
Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments
None.
Item 2. Properties
The Corporations executive offices are located at 200 East Broadway, Mt. Pleasant, Michigan 48858.
Isabella Bank owns 24 branches and an operations center. The Corporations facilities current,
planned, and best use is for conducting its current activities with the exception of approximately
8% of the main office and 25% of the Lake Isabella office which are leased to tenants. Management
continually monitors and assesses the need for expansion and / or improvement for all facilities.
In managements opinion, each facility has sufficient capacity and is in good condition.
In early spring 2009, the Corporation will be moving its executive offices to 401 N. Main Street,
Mt. Pleasant, MI 48858. The future plans for 200 East Broadway are still under consideration.
Item 3. Legal Proceedings
The Corporation and its subsidiaries are not involved in any material pending legal proceedings.
The Corporation, because of the nature of its business, is at times subject to numerous pending and
threatened legal actions that arise out of the normal course of operating their business.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
No matters were submitted during the fourth quarter of 2008 to a vote of security holders through
the solicitation of proxies or otherwise.
Part II
Item 5. Market for Registrants Common Equity, Related Shareholders Matters and Issuer
Purchases of Equity Securities
Common Stock and Dividend Information
The Corporations common stock is traded in the over-the-counter market. The common stock has been
quoted on the Pink Sheets Electronic Quotation Service (Pink Sheets) under the symbol ISBA
since August of 2008 and under the symbol IBTM prior to August of 2008. Other trades in the common
stock occur in privately negotiated transactions from time to time of which the Corporation may or
may not be aware.
Management has reviewed the information available to it as to the range of reported high and low
bid quotations, including high and low bid information as reported by Pink Sheets and closing price
information as reported by the parties to privately negotiated transactions. The following table
sets forth managements compilation of that information for the periods indicated. Price
information obtained from Pink Sheets reflects inter-dealer prices, without retail mark-up,
mark-down or commissions and may not necessarily represent actual transactions. Price information
obtained from parties to privately negotiated transactions reflects actual closing prices that were
disclosed to the Corporation, which management has not independently verified. The following
compiled data is provided for information purposes only and should not be viewed as indicative of
the actual or market value of the Corporations common stock. All of the information has been
adjusted to reflect the 10% stock dividend, paid February 29, 2008.
10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
Number of |
|
Sale Price |
Period |
|
Sales |
|
Shares |
|
Low |
|
High |
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter |
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
107,920 |
|
|
$ |
32.73 |
|
|
$ |
44.00 |
|
Second Quarter |
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
50,600 |
|
|
|
39.00 |
|
|
|
44.00 |
|
Third Quarter |
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
29,303 |
|
|
|
33.00 |
|
|
|
40.00 |
|
Fourth Quarter |
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
71,855 |
|
|
|
22.50 |
|
|
|
36.50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
328 |
|
|
|
259,678 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter |
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
65,506 |
|
|
|
38.18 |
|
|
|
40.91 |
|
Second Quarter |
|
|
78 |
|
|
|
42,227 |
|
|
|
38.50 |
|
|
|
40.91 |
|
Third Quarter |
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
59,752 |
|
|
|
38.41 |
|
|
|
40.45 |
|
Fourth Quarter |
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
24,597 |
|
|
|
38.18 |
|
|
|
40.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
270 |
|
|
|
192,082 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table sets forth the cash dividends paid for the following quarters, adjusted for the
10% stock dividend paid on February 29, 2008.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Per Share |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
First Quarter |
|
$ |
0.12 |
|
|
$ |
0.11 |
|
Second Quarter |
|
|
0.12 |
|
|
|
0.11 |
|
Third Quarter |
|
|
0.12 |
|
|
|
0.11 |
|
Fourth Quarter |
|
|
0.29 |
|
|
|
0.29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
0.65 |
|
|
$ |
0.62 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Isabella Bank Corporations authorized common stock consists of 15,000,000 shares, of which
7,518,856 shares are issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2008. As of that date, there were
2,979 shareholders of record.
On March 22, 2007, the Board of Directors adopted a repurchase plan which allows for the repurchase
of up to 150,000 shares of the Corporations issued and outstanding common stock. This plan was
amended in May 2008 to allow for the repurchase of an additional 25,000 shares. The plan was
further amended to allow for an additional 5,000 shares to be repurchased in July 2008. As shares
are repurchased under this plan, they are retired and revert back to the status of authorized, but
unissued shares. This authorization does not have an expiration date. The following table
provides information as of December 31, 2008, with respect to this plan:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Number of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares Purchased |
|
Maximum Number of |
|
|
Shares Repurchased |
|
as Part of Publicly |
|
Shares That May Yet Be |
|
|
|
|
Average Price |
|
Announced Plan |
|
Purchased Under the |
|
|
Number |
|
Per Share |
|
or Program |
|
Plans or Programs |
|
Balance, September 30, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,044 |
|
October
1 - 31, 2008
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
1,044 |
|
November 1 - 30, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,044 |
|
December 1 - 31, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,044 |
|
|
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2008
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
1,044 |
|
|
|
|
Information concerning Securities Authorized for Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans appears
under Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related
Shareholder Matters included elsewhere in this annual report on Form 10-K.
11
Stock Performance
The following graph compares the cumulative total shareholder return on Corporation common stock
for the last five years with the cumulative total return on (1) the NASDAQ Stock Market Index,
which is comprised of all United States common shares traded on the NASDAQ and (2) the NASDAQ Bank
Stock Index, which is comprised of bank and bank holding company common shares traded on the NASDAQ
over the same period. The graph assumes the value of an investment in the Corporation and each
index was $100 at December 31, 2003 and all dividends are reinvested.
The dollar values for total shareholder return plotted in the graph above are shown in the table
below:
Comparison of Five Year Cumulative
Among Isabella Bank Corporation, NASDAQ Stock Market,
and NASDAQ Bank Stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Isabella Bank |
|
|
|
|
|
NASDAQ |
Year |
|
Corporation |
|
NASDAQ |
|
Banks |
12/31/2003 |
|
|
100.0 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
12/31/2004 |
|
|
117.2 |
|
|
|
109.1 |
|
|
|
113.4 |
|
12/31/2005 |
|
|
124.7 |
|
|
|
111.4 |
|
|
|
111.2 |
|
12/31/2006 |
|
|
139.2 |
|
|
|
122.9 |
|
|
|
126.4 |
|
12/31/2007 |
|
|
141.4 |
|
|
|
136.0 |
|
|
|
101.6 |
|
12/31/2008 |
|
|
92.1 |
|
|
|
81.6 |
|
|
|
80.0 |
|
12
Item 6. Selected Financial Data
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Two key measures of earnings performance commonly used in the banking industry are return on
average assets and return on average shareholders equity. Return on average assets measures the
ability of a corporation to profitably and efficiently employ its resources. Return on average
equity indicates how effectively the Corporation is able to generate earnings on shareholder
invested capital.
SUMMARY OF SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
(Dollars in thousands except per share data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
INCOME STATEMENT DATA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest income |
|
$ |
61,385 |
|
|
$ |
53,972 |
|
|
$ |
44,709 |
|
|
$ |
36,882 |
|
|
$ |
33,821 |
|
Net interest income |
|
|
35,779 |
|
|
|
28,013 |
|
|
|
24,977 |
|
|
|
23,909 |
|
|
|
23,364 |
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
9,500 |
|
|
|
1,211 |
|
|
|
682 |
|
|
|
777 |
|
|
|
735 |
|
Net income |
|
|
4,101 |
|
|
|
7,930 |
|
|
|
7,001 |
|
|
|
6,776 |
|
|
|
6,645 |
|
BALANCE SHEET DATA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
End of year assets |
|
$ |
1,139,263 |
|
|
$ |
957,282 |
|
|
$ |
910,127 |
|
|
$ |
741,654 |
|
|
$ |
678,034 |
|
Daily average assets |
|
|
1,113,102 |
|
|
|
925,631 |
|
|
|
800,174 |
|
|
|
700,624 |
|
|
|
675,157 |
|
Daily average deposits |
|
|
817,041 |
|
|
|
727,762 |
|
|
|
639,046 |
|
|
|
576,091 |
|
|
|
567,145 |
|
Daily average loans/net |
|
|
708,434 |
|
|
|
596,739 |
|
|
|
515,539 |
|
|
|
459,310 |
|
|
|
430,854 |
|
Daily average equity |
|
|
143,626 |
|
|
|
119,246 |
|
|
|
91,964 |
|
|
|
74,682 |
|
|
|
70,787 |
|
PER SHARE DATA (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.55 |
|
|
$ |
1.14 |
|
|
$ |
1.12 |
|
|
$ |
1.14 |
|
|
$ |
1.13 |
|
Diluted |
|
|
0.53 |
|
|
|
1.11 |
|
|
|
1.09 |
|
|
|
1.14 |
|
|
|
1.13 |
|
Cash dividends |
|
|
0.65 |
|
|
|
0.62 |
|
|
|
0.58 |
|
|
|
0.55 |
|
|
|
0.52 |
|
Book value (at year end) |
|
|
17.89 |
|
|
|
17.58 |
|
|
|
16.61 |
|
|
|
13.44 |
|
|
|
12.25 |
|
FINANCIAL RATIOS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders equity to assets
(at year end) |
|
|
11.80 |
% |
|
|
12.86 |
% |
|
|
12.72 |
% |
|
|
10.91 |
% |
|
|
10.71 |
% |
Return on average equity |
|
|
2.86 |
|
|
|
6.65 |
|
|
|
7.61 |
|
|
|
9.07 |
|
|
|
9.39 |
|
Return on average tangible equity |
|
|
4.41 |
|
|
|
8.54 |
|
|
|
8.31 |
|
|
|
9.12 |
|
|
|
10.01 |
|
Cash dividend payout to net income |
|
|
118.82 |
|
|
|
54.27 |
|
|
|
53.92 |
|
|
|
48.02 |
|
|
|
46.20 |
|
Return on average assets |
|
|
0.37 |
|
|
|
0.86 |
|
|
|
0.87 |
|
|
|
0.97 |
|
|
|
0.98 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
4th |
|
|
3rd |
|
|
2nd |
|
|
1st |
|
|
4th |
|
|
3rd |
|
|
2nd |
|
|
1st |
|
Quarterly Operating Results: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest income |
|
$ |
15,099 |
|
|
$ |
15,401 |
|
|
$ |
15,359 |
|
|
$ |
15,526 |
|
|
$ |
13,747 |
|
|
$ |
13,794 |
|
|
$ |
13,539 |
|
|
$ |
12,892 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
5,836 |
|
|
|
6,309 |
|
|
|
6,379 |
|
|
|
7,082 |
|
|
|
6,466 |
|
|
|
6,690 |
|
|
|
6,554 |
|
|
|
6,249 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income |
|
|
9,263 |
|
|
|
9,092 |
|
|
|
8,980 |
|
|
|
8,444 |
|
|
|
7,281 |
|
|
|
7,104 |
|
|
|
6,985 |
|
|
|
6,643 |
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
5,725 |
|
|
|
975 |
|
|
|
1,593 |
|
|
|
1,207 |
|
|
|
593 |
|
|
|
268 |
|
|
|
224 |
|
|
|
126 |
|
Noninterest income |
|
|
1,130 |
|
|
|
2,377 |
|
|
|
1,778 |
|
|
|
2,517 |
|
|
|
2,605 |
|
|
|
2,719 |
|
|
|
2,227 |
|
|
|
2,411 |
|
Noninterest expenses |
|
|
8,377 |
|
|
|
7,430 |
|
|
|
7,341 |
|
|
|
7,556 |
|
|
|
6,597 |
|
|
|
6,995 |
|
|
|
6,833 |
|
|
|
6,804 |
|
Net (loss) income |
|
|
(2,041 |
) |
|
|
2,524 |
|
|
|
1,691 |
|
|
|
1,927 |
|
|
|
2,268 |
|
|
|
2,096 |
|
|
|
1,756 |
|
|
|
1,810 |
|
Per Share of Common Stock: (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
(0.28 |
) |
|
$ |
0.34 |
|
|
$ |
0.23 |
|
|
$ |
0.26 |
|
|
$ |
0.33 |
|
|
$ |
0.30 |
|
|
$ |
0.25 |
|
|
$ |
0.26 |
|
Diluted |
|
|
(0.27 |
) |
|
|
0.33 |
|
|
|
0.22 |
|
|
|
0.25 |
|
|
|
0.32 |
|
|
|
0.29 |
|
|
|
0.25 |
|
|
|
0.25 |
|
Cash dividends |
|
|
0.29 |
|
|
|
0.12 |
|
|
|
0.12 |
|
|
|
0.12 |
|
|
|
0.29 |
|
|
|
0.11 |
|
|
|
0.11 |
|
|
|
0.11 |
|
Book value (at quarter end) |
|
|
17.89 |
|
|
|
18.78 |
|
|
|
18.75 |
|
|
|
19.07 |
|
|
|
17.58 |
|
|
|
17.38 |
|
|
|
17.04 |
|
|
|
16.77 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Retroactively restated for the 10% stock dividend, paid on February 29, 2008. |
13
Item 7. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
ISABELLA BANK CORPORATION FINANCIAL REVIEW
(All dollars in thousands)
The following is managements discussion and analysis of the financial condition and results of
operations for Isabella Bank Corporation (the Corporation). This discussion and analysis is
intended to provide a better understanding of the consolidated financial statements and statistical
data included elsewhere in the Annual Report. The Corporations significant acquisitions of
Greenville Community Financial Corporation in January 2008 and Farwell State Savings Bank in
October 2006 were accounted for as purchase transactions, and as such, the related results of
operations are included from the dates of acquisition. See Note 2 Business Combinations and
Joint Venture Formation in the accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included
elsewhere in the report.
During 2008, as a result of a significant downturn in economy, the Corporation experienced
significant increases in past due and nonaccrual loans. This increase in delinquencies has led to
dramatic increases in net loans charged off as well as collection expenses. For further discussion
and analysis, see below.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES: The Corporations significant accounting policies are set forth in
Note 1 of the Consolidated Financial Statements. Of these significant accounting policies, the
Corporation considers its policies regarding the allowance for loan losses, acquisition
intangibles, and the determination of the fair value of investment securities to be its most
critical accounting policies.
The allowance for loan losses requires managements most subjective and complex judgment. Changes
in economic conditions can have a significant impact on the allowance for loan losses and,
therefore, the provision for loan losses and results of operations. The Corporation has developed
appropriate policies and procedures for assessing the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses,
recognizing that this process requires a number of assumptions and estimates with respect to its
loan portfolio. The Corporations assessments may be impacted in future periods by changes in
economic conditions, and the discovery of information with respect to borrowers which is not known
to management at the time of the issuance of the consolidated financial statements. For additional
discussion concerning the Corporations allowance for loan losses and related matters, see the
Provision for Loan Losses discussion below.
United States generally accepted accounting principles require the Corporation determine the fair
value of the assets and liabilities of an acquired entity, and record their fair value on the date
of acquisition. The Corporation employs a variety of measures in determination of the fair value,
including the use of discounted cash flow analysis, market appraisals, and projected future revenue
streams. For certain items that management believes it has the appropriate expertise to determine
the fair value, management may choose to use its own calculations of the value. In other cases,
where the value is not easily determined, the Corporation consults with outside parties to
determine the fair value of the identified asset or liability. Once valuations have been adjusted,
the net difference between the price paid for the acquired entity and the value of its balance
sheet, including identifiable intangibles, is recorded as goodwill. This goodwill is not amortized,
but is tested for impairment on at least an annual basis.
The Corporation currently has both available-for-sale and trading investment securities that are
carried at their fair value. Changes in the fair value of available-for-sale investment securities
are included in other comprehensive income, while declines in the fair value of these securities
below their cost that are other than temporary are reflected as realized losses. The change in
value of trading investment securities is included in current earnings.
The market values for available-for-sale and trading investment securities are typically obtained
from outside sources and applied to individual securities within the portfolio. The fair values of
investment securities with illiquid markets are estimated utilizing a discounted cash flow analysis
or other type of valuation adjustment methodology. These securities are also compared, when
possible, to other securities with similar characteristics.
14
DISTRIBUTION OF ASSETS, LIABILITIES, AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
INTEREST RATE AND INTEREST DIFFERENTIAL
The following schedules present the daily average amount outstanding for each major category of
interest earning assets, nonearning assets, interest bearing liabilities, and noninterest bearing
liabilities for the last three years. This schedule also presents an analysis of interest income
and interest expense for the periods indicated. All interest income is reported on a fully taxable
equivalent (FTE) basis using a 34% federal income tax rate. Nonaccruing loans, for the purpose of
the following computations, are included in the average loan amounts outstanding. Federal Reserve
and Federal Home Loan Bank Equity holdings which are restricted are included in Other Assets.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax |
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax |
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax |
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
Equivalent |
|
|
Yield / |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Equivalent |
|
|
Yield / |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Equivalent |
|
|
Yield / |
|
|
|
Balance |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Balance |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Balance |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Rate |
|
INTEREST EARNING ASSETS: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans |
|
$ |
717,040 |
|
|
$ |
49,674 |
|
|
|
6.93 |
% |
|
$ |
604,342 |
|
|
$ |
43,808 |
|
|
|
7.25 |
% |
|
$ |
522,726 |
|
|
$ |
36,575 |
|
|
|
7.00 |
% |
Taxable investment securities |
|
|
108,919 |
|
|
|
5,433 |
|
|
|
4.99 |
% |
|
|
68,398 |
|
|
|
3,751 |
|
|
|
5.48 |
% |
|
|
123,316 |
|
|
|
4,948 |
|
|
|
4.01 |
% |
Nontaxable investment securities |
|
|
121,220 |
|
|
|
7,218 |
|
|
|
5.95 |
% |
|
|
96,789 |
|
|
|
5,726 |
|
|
|
5.92 |
% |
|
|
75,712 |
|
|
|
4,423 |
|
|
|
5.84 |
% |
Trading account securities |
|
|
26,618 |
|
|
|
1,305 |
|
|
|
4.90 |
% |
|
|
50,904 |
|
|
|
2,298 |
|
|
|
4.51 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal funds sold |
|
|
5,198 |
|
|
|
110 |
|
|
|
2.12 |
% |
|
|
6,758 |
|
|
|
342 |
|
|
|
5.06 |
% |
|
|
2,762 |
|
|
|
139 |
|
|
|
5.03 |
% |
Other |
|
|
17,600 |
|
|
|
433 |
|
|
|
2.46 |
% |
|
|
7,143 |
|
|
|
317 |
|
|
|
4.44 |
% |
|
|
5,012 |
|
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
4.99 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total earning assets |
|
|
996,595 |
|
|
|
64,173 |
|
|
|
6.44 |
% |
|
|
834,334 |
|
|
|
56,242 |
|
|
|
6.74 |
% |
|
|
729,528 |
|
|
|
46,335 |
|
|
|
6.35 |
% |
NON EARNING ASSETS: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for loan losses |
|
|
(8,606 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,603 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,187 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and due from banks |
|
|
18,582 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,588 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,351 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Premises and equipment |
|
|
22,905 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,507 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,690 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued income and other assets |
|
|
83,626 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
56,805 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35,792 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
1,113,102 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
925,631 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
800,174 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INTEREST BEARING LIABILITIES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest bearing demand deposits |
|
$ |
114,889 |
|
|
|
813 |
|
|
|
0.71 |
% |
|
$ |
109,370 |
|
|
|
1,880 |
|
|
|
1.72 |
% |
|
$ |
105,476 |
|
|
|
1,664 |
|
|
|
1.58 |
% |
Savings deposits |
|
|
213,410 |
|
|
|
2,439 |
|
|
|
1.14 |
% |
|
|
188,323 |
|
|
|
4,232 |
|
|
|
2.25 |
% |
|
|
158,327 |
|
|
|
2,675 |
|
|
|
1.69 |
% |
Time deposits |
|
|
393,190 |
|
|
|
16,621 |
|
|
|
4.23 |
% |
|
|
349,941 |
|
|
|
16,493 |
|
|
|
4.71 |
% |
|
|
301,593 |
|
|
|
12,825 |
|
|
|
4.25 |
% |
Other borrowed funds |
|
|
145,802 |
|
|
|
5,733 |
|
|
|
3.93 |
% |
|
|
68,586 |
|
|
|
3,354 |
|
|
|
4.89 |
% |
|
|
53,256 |
|
|
|
2,568 |
|
|
|
4.82 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest bearing liabilities |
|
|
867,291 |
|
|
|
25,606 |
|
|
|
2.95 |
% |
|
|
716,220 |
|
|
|
25,959 |
|
|
|
3.62 |
% |
|
|
618,652 |
|
|
|
19,732 |
|
|
|
3.19 |
% |
NONINTEREST BEARING LIABILITIES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Demand deposits |
|
|
95,552 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
80,128 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
73,650 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
6,633 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,037 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,908 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders equity |
|
|
143,626 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
119,246 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
91,964 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and equity |
|
$ |
1,113,102 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
925,631 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
800,174 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income (FTE) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
38,567 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
30,283 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
26,603 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net yield on interest earning
assets (FTE) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.87 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.63 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.65 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15
Net Interest Income
The Corporation derives the majority of its gross income from interest earned on loans and
investments, while its most significant expense is the interest cost incurred for funds used. Net
interest income is the amount by which interest income on earning assets exceeds the interest cost
of deposits and borrowings. Net interest income is influenced by changes in the balance and mix of
assets and liabilities and market interest rates. Management exerts some control over these
factors; however, Federal Reserve monetary policy and competition have a significant impact.
Interest income includes loan fees of $1,808 in 2008, $1,330 in 2007, and $1,172 in 2006. For
analytical purposes, net interest income is adjusted to a taxable equivalent basis by adding the
income tax savings from interest on tax-exempt loans and securities, thus making year-to-year
comparisons more meaningful.
VOLUME AND RATE VARIANCE ANALYSIS
The following table details the dollar amount of changes in FTE net interest income for each major
category of interest earning assets and interest bearing liabilities and the amount of change
attributable to changes in average balances (volume) or average rates. The change in interest due
to both volume and rate has been allocated to volume and rate changes in proportion to the
relationship of the absolute dollar amounts of the change in each.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 Compared to 2007 |
|
|
2007 Compared to 2006 |
|
|
|
Increase (Decrease) Due to |
|
|
Increase (Decrease) Due to |
|
|
|
Volume |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Net |
|
|
Volume |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Net |
|
|
CHANGES
IN INTEREST INCOME: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans |
|
$ |
7,877 |
|
|
$ |
(2,011 |
) |
|
$ |
5,866 |
|
|
$ |
5,878 |
|
|
$ |
1,355 |
|
|
$ |
7,233 |
|
Taxable investment securities |
|
|
2,048 |
|
|
|
(366 |
) |
|
|
1,682 |
|
|
|
(2,647 |
) |
|
|
1,450 |
|
|
|
(1,197 |
) |
Nontaxable investment securities |
|
|
1,454 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
1,492 |
|
|
|
1,246 |
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
1,303 |
|
Trading account securities |
|
|
(1,176 |
) |
|
|
183 |
|
|
|
(993 |
) |
|
|
2,298 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,298 |
|
Federal funds sold |
|
|
(66 |
) |
|
|
(166 |
) |
|
|
(232 |
) |
|
|
202 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
203 |
|
Other |
|
|
306 |
|
|
|
(190 |
) |
|
|
116 |
|
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total changes in interest income |
|
|
10,443 |
|
|
|
(2,512 |
) |
|
|
7,931 |
|
|
|
7,074 |
|
|
|
2,833 |
|
|
|
9,907 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CHANGES
IN INTEREST EXPENSE: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest bearing demand deposits |
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
(1,157 |
) |
|
|
(1,067 |
) |
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
153 |
|
|
|
216 |
|
Savings deposits |
|
|
505 |
|
|
|
(2,298 |
) |
|
|
(1,793 |
) |
|
|
568 |
|
|
|
989 |
|
|
|
1,557 |
|
Time deposits |
|
|
1,924 |
|
|
|
(1,796 |
) |
|
|
128 |
|
|
|
2,189 |
|
|
|
1,479 |
|
|
|
3,668 |
|
Other borrowings |
|
|
3,146 |
|
|
|
(767 |
) |
|
|
2,379 |
|
|
|
749 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
786 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total changes in interest expense |
|
|
5,665 |
|
|
|
(6,018 |
) |
|
|
(353 |
) |
|
|
3,569 |
|
|
|
2,658 |
|
|
|
6,227 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in interest
margin (FTE) |
|
$ |
4,778 |
|
|
$ |
3,506 |
|
|
$ |
8,284 |
|
|
$ |
3,505 |
|
|
$ |
175 |
|
|
$ |
3,680 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Corporation, as well as all other financial institutions, has experienced dramatic changes in
interest rates in the last two years. Since September of 2007, the Federal Reserve Bank (The
Fed) has lowered its target Fed Funds rate from 5.25% to its current level of 0.00% 0.25%. The
Feds actions are a result of significant weakening of the Nations economy.
The Corporations balance sheet was well positioned to protect interest margins in this decreasing
rate environment and provided strong interest margin growth in 2008. Interest margins are likely
to decrease in 2009 due to the following three factors:
|
|
|
Based on the current economic conditions, management does not anticipate any changes in
the target Fed Funds during 2009. As such, the Corporation does not anticipate
significant, if any, changes in market rates. However, there is the potential for declines
in rates earned on interest earning assets. Most of the potential declines would arise out
of the Corporations investment portfolio, as securities with call dates during 2009 will
most likely be called and the Corporation will be reinvesting those proceeds at
significantly lower rates.
|
16
|
|
|
The recent substantial decline in residential mortgage rates will also result in
movement of the Corporations customers from its three and five year balloon mortgages to
fixed rate products that are sold on the secondary market. The reinvestment of these
proceeds at lower interest rates will adversely impact interest income. |
|
|
|
|
The Corporation experienced a significant increase in non-accrual loans in the fourth
quarter of 2008. The increase is a direct result of a decline in residential housing
market values, the inability of residential and commercial developers to sell and or lease
property, and a significant increase in unemployment rates. The increase in non-accrual
loans will decrease 2009 interest income as these loans will no longer be accruing interest
income. |
Net yield on interest earning assets increased by 0.24% when 2008 is compared to 2007. The primary
reason for this increase was that in early 2007, the Corporation, as part of a balance sheet
management strategy, extended the maturities of interest earning assets, which as interest rates
declined in the latter half of 2007, had a positive impact on interest margins as the cost of
funding sources decreased more rapidly than the rates earned on interest earning assets. Another
contributing factor for the increase in margins was a result of the loan growth, primarily in
higher yielding commercial loans.
The above mentioned balance sheet reorganization strategy was accelerated by the Corporations
election to early adopt Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 159, The Fair
Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities, and SFAS No. 157, Fair Value
Measurements, effective January 1, 2007. The purpose of the early adoption of these standards was
to not only provide the Corporation with an opportunity to accelerate the restructuring of its
balance sheet, but also to better manage interest rate risk now and in the future.
Overall FTE net interest margin increased by $8,284 for the year ended December 31, 2008 as
compared to the same period in 2007. Changes in volume provided an additional $4,778 of net
interest margin, while changes in interest rates, both earned and paid, provided an additional
$3,506 of net interest margin. During 2008, the rates paid on interest bearing liabilities
decreased by 0.67% while those earned on interest earning assets declined by only 0.30%.
Net FTE interest income increased $3,680 for the year ended December 31, 2007 when compared to the
same period in 2006. The net increase from the change in volume of interest earning assets and
interest bearing liabilities was $3,505 in 2007. Net interest income increased $175 as a result
of interest rate changes. During 2007, the rates paid on interest bearing liabilities increased
0.43%, while those earned on interest earning assets increased 0.39%. The decline in interest rate
spread is a direct result of the continued use of high cost funding sources such as certificates of
deposit and other borrowed funds. The increase in the cost of these deposits in relation to other
sources is a result of continued competition for retail deposits.
Provision for Loan Losses
The provision for loan losses represents the current period loan cost associated with maintaining
an appropriate allowance for loan losses as determined by management. Periodic fluctuations in the
provision for loan losses result from managements best estimates as to the adequacy of the
allowance for loan losses to absorb probable losses within the existing loan portfolio. The
provision for loan losses for each period is further dependent upon many factors, including loan
growth, net charge-offs, changes in the composition of the loan portfolio, delinquencies,
assessment by management, third parties and banking regulators of the quality of the loan
portfolio, the value of the underlying collateral on problem loans and the general economic
conditions in our market areas.
17
The following schedule shows the composition of the provision for loan losses and the allowance for
loan losses.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Allowance for loan losses January 1 |
|
$ |
7,301 |
|
|
$ |
7,605 |
|
|
$ |
6,899 |
|
|
$ |
6,444 |
|
|
$ |
6,204 |
|
Allowance of acquired bank |
|
|
822 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
726 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans charged off |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial and agricultural |
|
|
2,137 |
|
|
|
905 |
|
|
|
368 |
|
|
|
101 |
|
|
|
561 |
|
Real estate mortgage |
|
|
3,334 |
|
|
|
659 |
|
|
|
252 |
|
|
|
166 |
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer |
|
|
854 |
|
|
|
582 |
|
|
|
529 |
|
|
|
376 |
|
|
|
374 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans charged off |
|
|
6,325 |
|
|
|
2,146 |
|
|
|
1,149 |
|
|
|
643 |
|
|
|
935 |
|
Recoveries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial and agricultural |
|
|
160 |
|
|
|
297 |
|
|
|
136 |
|
|
|
105 |
|
|
|
191 |
|
Real estate mortgage |
|
|
240 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
62 |
|
Consumer |
|
|
284 |
|
|
|
285 |
|
|
|
258 |
|
|
|
216 |
|
|
|
187 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total recoveries |
|
|
684 |
|
|
|
631 |
|
|
|
447 |
|
|
|
321 |
|
|
|
440 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loans charged off |
|
|
5,641 |
|
|
|
1,515 |
|
|
|
702 |
|
|
|
322 |
|
|
|
495 |
|
Provision charged to income |
|
|
9,500 |
|
|
|
1,211 |
|
|
|
682 |
|
|
|
777 |
|
|
|
735 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for loan
losses December 31 |
|
$ |
11,982 |
|
|
$ |
7,301 |
|
|
$ |
7,605 |
|
|
$ |
6,899 |
|
|
$ |
6,444 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year to date average loans |
|
$ |
717,040 |
|
|
$ |
604,342 |
|
|
$ |
522,726 |
|
|
$ |
466,001 |
|
|
$ |
437,438 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loans charged off to average loans
outstanding |
|
|
0.79 |
% |
|
|
0.25 |
% |
|
|
0.13 |
% |
|
|
0.07 |
% |
|
|
0.11 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total amount of loans outstanding |
|
$ |
735,385 |
|
|
$ |
612,687 |
|
|
$ |
591,042 |
|
|
$ |
483,242 |
|
|
$ |
452,895 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for loan losses as a % of loans |
|
|
1.63 |
% |
|
|
1.19 |
% |
|
|
1.29 |
% |
|
|
1.43 |
% |
|
|
1.42 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During 2008, the Corporation experienced a significant increase in total loans charged off,
primarily in the form of residential real estate mortgages; total loans charged off increased by
$4,179 to $6,325. As a result of the increases in loans charged off, as well as local and regional
economic uncertainties of the Corporations loan portfolio, the Corporation recorded a provision
for loan loss in the amount of $5,725 in the fourth quarter of 2008.
The nationwide increase in residential mortgage loans past due and in foreclosures has received
considerable attention by the Federal Government, the media, banking regulators, and industry trade
groups. Based on information provided by The Mortgage Bankers Association, a substantial portion
of the nationwide increases in both past dues and foreclosures are related to fixed and adjustable
rate sub-prime mortgages. While the Corporation does not hold sub-prime mortgage loans, the
difficulties experienced in the sub-prime market have adversely impacted the entire market, and
thus the overall credit quality of the Corporations residential mortgage portfolio. The increase
in troubled residential mortgage loans and a tightening of underwriting standards will most likely
result in a continued increase in the inventory of unsold homes. The inventory of unsold homes has
not reached these levels since the 1991 recession. The combination of all of these factors is
expected to further reduce average home values and thus homeowners equity on a national level.
The Corporation originates and sells fixed rate residential real estate mortgages to the Federal
Home Loan Mortgage Corporation. The Corporation has not originated loans for either trading or its
own portfolio that would be classified as sub prime, nor has it originated adjustable rate
mortgages or finance loans for more than 80% of market value unless insured by private third party
insurance.
With increases in the net loans charged off to average loans and nonperforming loans as a
percentage of total loans, the Corporation increased the provision charged to income in 2008. This
additional provision increased the allowance for loans losses as a percentage of loans by 0.44% to
1.63%. The increase in the allowance as a percentage of loans is the result of increases in charge
offs in the current year, an increase in
nonperforming loans, and the declines in the credit quality of the loan portfolio. Management will
continue to closely monitor its overall credit quality during 2009 to ensure that the allowance for
loan losses remains adequate.
Based on managements analysis, the allowance for loan losses of $11,982 is considered adequate as
of December 31, 2008.
18
Allocation of the Allowance for Loan Losses
The allowance for loan losses has been allocated according to the amount deemed to be reasonably
necessary to reflect for the probability of losses being incurred within the following categories
as of December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% of Each |
|
|
|
|
|
|
% of Each |
|
|
|
|
|
|
% of Each |
|
|
|
|
|
|
% of Each |
|
|
|
|
|
|
% of Each |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Category |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Category |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Category |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Category |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Category |
|
|
|
Allowance |
|
|
to Total |
|
|
Allowance |
|
|
to Total |
|
|
Allowance |
|
|
to Total |
|
|
Allowance |
|
|
to Total |
|
|
Allowance |
|
|
to Total |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Loans |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Loans |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Loans |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Loans |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Loans |
|
Commercial and agricultural |
|
$ |
3,632 |
|
|
|
50.7 |
% |
|
$ |
2,458 |
|
|
|
46.0 |
% |
|
$ |
2,687 |
|
|
|
43.3 |
% |
|
$ |
2,771 |
|
|
|
46.9 |
% |
|
$ |
2,634 |
|
|
|
42.3 |
% |
Real estate mortgage |
|
|
3,832 |
|
|
|
43.4 |
% |
|
|
1,341 |
|
|
|
48.6 |
% |
|
|
1,367 |
|
|
|
50.9 |
% |
|
|
1,192 |
|
|
|
46.8 |
% |
|
|
1,463 |
|
|
|
50.5 |
% |
Consumer installment |
|
|
1,736 |
|
|
|
4.5 |
% |
|
|
2,195 |
|
|
|
4.8 |
% |
|
|
2,434 |
|
|
|
5.1 |
% |
|
|
2,286 |
|
|
|
5.8 |
% |
|
|
1,606 |
|
|
|
6.6 |
% |
Impaired loans |
|
|
2,065 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
% |
|
|
703 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
% |
|
|
594 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
% |
|
|
184 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
% |
|
|
304 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
% |
Unallocated |
|
|
717 |
|
|
|
0.0 |
% |
|
|
604 |
|
|
|
0.0 |
% |
|
|
523 |
|
|
|
0.0 |
% |
|
|
466 |
|
|
|
0.0 |
% |
|
|
437 |
|
|
|
0.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
11,982 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
$ |
7,301 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
$ |
7,605 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
$ |
6,899 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
$ |
6,444 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Management has evaluated impaired loans and believes the valuation allowance related to these loans
to be adequate.
Nonperforming Assets
Loans are generally placed on nonaccrual status when they become 90 days past due, unless they are
well secured and in the process of collection. When a loan is placed on nonaccrual status, any
interest previously accrued and not collected is generally reversed from income or charged off
against the allowance for loan losses. Loans are charged off when management determines that
collection has become unlikely. Restructured loans are those where a concession has been granted on
either principal or interest paid due to financial difficulties of the borrower. Other real
estate owned (OREO) consists of real property acquired through foreclosure on the related
collateral underlying defaulted loans.
The following table presents nonperforming assets for the past five years:
NONPERFORMING ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Nonaccrual loans |
|
$ |
11,175 |
|
|
$ |
4,156 |
|
|
$ |
3,444 |
|
|
$ |
1,375 |
|
|
$ |
1,900 |
|
Accruing loans past due 90 days or more |
|
|
1,251 |
|
|
|
1,727 |
|
|
|
1,185 |
|
|
|
1,058 |
|
|
|
702 |
|
Restructured loans |
|
|
4,550 |
|
|
|
685 |
|
|
|
697 |
|
|
|
725 |
|
|
|
686 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total nonperforming loans |
|
|
16,976 |
|
|
|
6,568 |
|
|
|
5,326 |
|
|
|
3,158 |
|
|
|
3,288 |
|
Other real estate owned |
|
|
2,770 |
|
|
|
1,376 |
|
|
|
562 |
|
|
|
122 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
Repossessed assets |
|
|
153 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total nonperperforming assets |
|
$ |
19,899 |
|
|
$ |
7,944 |
|
|
$ |
5,888 |
|
|
$ |
3,280 |
|
|
$ |
3,328 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonperforming loans as a % of total loans |
|
|
2.31 |
% |
|
|
1.07 |
% |
|
|
0.90 |
% |
|
|
0.65 |
% |
|
|
0.73 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonperforming assets as a % of total assets |
|
|
1.75 |
% |
|
|
0.83 |
% |
|
|
0.65 |
% |
|
|
0.44 |
% |
|
|
0.49 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Due to the aforementioned residential real estate market difficulties inherent in the market, the
Corporation has increased its efforts to identify potential problem loans. Residential real estate
loans are placed in nonaccrual status when the foreclosure process has begun, generally after a
loan is 90 days past due, unless there is an abundance of collateral. Additionally, these loans
are charged down to their estimated net realizable value when placed on nonaccrual. Historically,
residential real estate loans were placed in nonaccrual status upon reaching the beginning of the
legally mandated borrower redemption period, which is typically six months. Chargeoffs of any
expected deficiency were recognized at the end of the six month redemption period. These efforts
have had a significant impact on the increase in loans classified as nonaccrual as well as the
increase in gross chargeoffs in 2008.
The increase in the Corporations nonperforming loans is primarily related to the current market
difficulties previously discussed related to real estate loans. These market difficulties have
also resulted in a substantial increase in restructured loans. The majority of the increase in
19
restructured loans is the result of the Corporation working with borrowers to develop a payment
structure that will allow them to continue making payments in lieu of foreclosure.
The increase in OREO is also related to the downturn in the residential real estate market.
Management has evaluated the properties held as other real estate owned and has adjusted the
carrying value of each property to the lower of the Banks carrying amount or fair value less costs
to sell, as necessary. Management expects the balance of OREO to continue to increase throughout
2009 both as the result of increases in foreclosures as well as increases in the marketing time for
home sales.
Management has devoted considerable attention to identifying loans for which losses are possible
and adjusting the value of these loans to their current net realizable values. To managements
knowledge, there are no other loans which cause management to have serious doubts as to the ability
of a borrower to comply with their loan repayment terms. A continued decline in residential real
estate values may require further write downs of loans in foreclosure and other real estate owned
and could potentially have an adverse impact on the Corporations financial performance.
As of December 31, 2008, there were no other interest bearing assets which required classification.
Management is not aware of any recommendations by regulatory agencies that, if implemented, would
have a material impact on the Corporations liquidity, capital, or operations.
Noninterest Income
The following table shows the changes in noninterest income between the years ended December 31,
2008, 2007, and 2006 respectively.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
% |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service charges and fee income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NSF and overdraft fees |
|
$ |
3,413 |
|
|
$ |
2,961 |
|
|
$ |
452 |
|
|
|
15.3 |
% |
|
$ |
2,950 |
|
|
$ |
11 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
% |
Trust fees |
|
|
886 |
|
|
|
1,035 |
|
|
|
(149 |
) |
|
|
-14.4 |
% |
|
|
866 |
|
|
|
169 |
|
|
|
19.5 |
% |
Freddie Mac servicing fee |
|
|
627 |
|
|
|
635 |
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
-1.3 |
% |
|
|
635 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.0 |
% |
ATM and debit card fees |
|
|
1,029 |
|
|
|
737 |
|
|
|
292 |
|
|
|
39.6 |
% |
|
|
545 |
|
|
|
192 |
|
|
|
35.2 |
% |
Service charges on deposit accounts |
|
|
372 |
|
|
|
328 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
13.4 |
% |
|
|
315 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
4.1 |
% |
Net OMSR (loss) income |
|
|
(92 |
) |
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
(135 |
) |
|
|
N/M |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
43.3 |
% |
All other |
|
|
135 |
|
|
|
155 |
|
|
|
(20 |
) |
|
|
-12.9 |
% |
|
|
149 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total service charges and fees |
|
|
6,370 |
|
|
|
5,894 |
|
|
|
476 |
|
|
|
8.1 |
% |
|
|
5,490 |
|
|
|
404 |
|
|
|
7.4 |
% |
Title insurance revenue |
|
|
234 |
|
|
|
2,192 |
|
|
|
(1,958 |
) |
|
|
-89.3 |
% |
|
|
2,389 |
|
|
|
(197 |
) |
|
|
-8.2 |
% |
Gain on sale of mortgage loans |
|
|
249 |
|
|
|
209 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
19.1 |
% |
|
|
207 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
1.0 |
% |
Net gain on trading securities |
|
|
245 |
|
|
|
460 |
|
|
|
(215 |
) |
|
|
-46.7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
460 |
|
|
|
N/M |
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase in cash value of corporate
owned life insurance policies |
|
|
616 |
|
|
|
432 |
|
|
|
184 |
|
|
|
42.6 |
% |
|
|
404 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
6.9 |
% |
Brokerage and advisory fees |
|
|
480 |
|
|
|
276 |
|
|
|
204 |
|
|
|
73.9 |
% |
|
|
213 |
|
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
29.6 |
% |
Gain (loss) on sale of investment securities |
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
N/M |
|
|
|
(112 |
) |
|
|
93 |
|
|
|
83.0 |
% |
Net loss on borrowings measured at fair value |
|
|
(641 |
) |
|
|
(66 |
) |
|
|
(575 |
) |
|
|
N/M |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(66 |
) |
|
|
N/M |
|
All other |
|
|
225 |
|
|
|
584 |
|
|
|
(359 |
) |
|
|
-61.5 |
% |
|
|
507 |
|
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
15.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other |
|
|
704 |
|
|
|
1,207 |
|
|
|
(503 |
) |
|
|
-41.7 |
% |
|
|
1,012 |
|
|
|
195 |
|
|
|
19.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total noninterest income |
|
$ |
7,802 |
|
|
$ |
9,962 |
|
|
$ |
(2,160 |
) |
|
|
-21.7 |
% |
|
$ |
9,098 |
|
|
$ |
864 |
|
|
|
9.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20
Noninterest Income (excluding the activity of GCFC since January 1, 2008 to make year to year
comparisons more meaningful)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
% |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service charges and fee income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NSF and overdraft fees |
|
$ |
3,094 |
|
|
$ |
2,961 |
|
|
$ |
133 |
|
|
|
4.5 |
% |
|
$ |
2,950 |
|
|
$ |
11 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
% |
Trust fees |
|
|
886 |
|
|
|
1,035 |
|
|
|
(149 |
) |
|
|
-14.4 |
% |
|
|
866 |
|
|
|
169 |
|
|
|
19.5 |
% |
Freddie Mac servicing fee |
|
|
626 |
|
|
|
635 |
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
-1.4 |
% |
|
|
635 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.0 |
% |
ATM and debit card fees |
|
|
995 |
|
|
|
737 |
|
|
|
258 |
|
|
|
35.0 |
% |
|
|
545 |
|
|
|
192 |
|
|
|
35.2 |
% |
Service charges on deposit accounts |
|
|
330 |
|
|
|
328 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
% |
|
|
315 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
4.1 |
% |
Net OMSR (loss) income |
|
|
(92 |
) |
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
(135 |
) |
|
|
N/M |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
43.3 |
% |
All other |
|
|
118 |
|
|
|
155 |
|
|
|
(37 |
) |
|
|
-23.9 |
% |
|
|
149 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total service charges and fees |
|
|
5,957 |
|
|
|
5,894 |
|
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
1.1 |
% |
|
|
5,490 |
|
|
|
404 |
|
|
|
7.4 |
% |
Title insurance revenue |
|
|
234 |
|
|
|
2,192 |
|
|
|
(1,958 |
) |
|
|
-89.3 |
% |
|
|
2,389 |
|
|
|
(197 |
) |
|
|
-8.2 |
% |
Gain on sale of mortgage loans |
|
|
207 |
|
|
|
209 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
-1.0 |
% |
|
|
207 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
1.0 |
% |
Net gain on trading securities |
|
|
236 |
|
|
|
460 |
|
|
|
(224 |
) |
|
|
-48.7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
460 |
|
|
|
N/M |
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase in cash value of corporate
owned life insurance policies |
|
|
604 |
|
|
|
432 |
|
|
|
172 |
|
|
|
39.8 |
% |
|
|
404 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
6.9 |
% |
Brokerage and advisory fees |
|
|
430 |
|
|
|
276 |
|
|
|
154 |
|
|
|
55.8 |
% |
|
|
213 |
|
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
29.6 |
% |
Gain (loss) on sale of investment securities |
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
N/M |
|
|
|
(112 |
) |
|
|
93 |
|
|
|
83.0 |
% |
Net loss on borrowings measured at fair value |
|
|
(641 |
) |
|
|
(66 |
) |
|
|
(575 |
) |
|
|
N/M |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(66 |
) |
|
|
N/M |
|
All other |
|
|
229 |
|
|
|
584 |
|
|
|
(355 |
) |
|
|
-60.8 |
% |
|
|
507 |
|
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
15.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other |
|
|
646 |
|
|
|
1,207 |
|
|
|
(561 |
) |
|
|
-46.5 |
% |
|
|
1,012 |
|
|
|
195 |
|
|
|
19.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total noninterest income |
|
$ |
7,280 |
|
|
$ |
9,962 |
|
|
$ |
(2,682 |
) |
|
|
-26.9 |
% |
|
$ |
9,098 |
|
|
$ |
864 |
|
|
|
9.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Management continuously analyzes various fees related to deposit accounts, including service
charges, NSF and overdraft fees, and ATM and debit card fees. Based on these analyses, the
Corporation makes any necessary adjustments to ensure that its fee structure is within the range of
its competitors, while at the same time making sure that the fees remain fair to deposit customers.
Management does not expect significant changes to its deposit fee structure in 2009.
Trust fees fluctuate from period to period based on various factors including changes in mix of
their customers portfolios and the closing of client estates (as much of their estate fees are
non-recurring in nature and are based on the assets of the estate).
The increases in ATM and debit card fees are primarily the result of the increased usage of debit
cards by the Banks customers. As management does not anticipate any significant changes to the
ATM and debit card fee structures, these fees are expected to continue to increase as the usage of
debit cards increases.
The decline in net OMSR (originated mortgage servicing rights) income was primarily due to an
increase in amortization expense. The increase in amortization was the result of the estimated
lives on the mortgage loans serviced decreasing, which was driven by decreases in the rates offered
on new loans in December 2008. Typically as the rates on mortgages decline, there is an increase
in consumer refinancing, which results in an increase in amortization of OMSR and eventually an
increase in the gain on sale of mortgage loans. As the large declines in interest rates occurred
so close to year end, the Corporation had not observed any large increases in the gain on sale of
mortgage loans. However, the Corporation does anticipate significant increases in gains from the
sales from mortgage loans in 2009.
Title insurance fees have decreased as a result of a joint venture between IBT Title and Insurance
Agency and Corporate Title on March 1, 2008 (see Note 2 Business Combinations and Joint Venture
Formation of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements).
21
Net gains from trading activities have declined significantly from last year. Exclusive of the
effects of the merger with GCFC, net gains on trading securities have declined by 48.7% to $236.
Significant losses on trading securities were incurred in the second quarter, primarily related to
municipal investment securities. The reason for the large declines in value in this sector was
related to the downgrading of the two largest bond insurers from AAA to AA in June 2008. These
downgrades caused the market to demand higher returns on insured bonds, which has resulted in
declines in the value of the Corporations municipal bond portfolio, as the majority of the
portfolio is insured. Despite the significant declines in interest rates observed during the
fourth quarter of 2008, the trading portfolio has struggled to increase in value. Typically, as
market rates decline, the value of these securities will increase, while the value of borrowings
carried at fair market value will decrease. However, the increases in the value of trading
securities have not increased as much as the values of borrowings carried at fair market value have
decreased.
Income related to the value of Corporate owned life insurance has increased as a result of the
purchase of additional policies as well as transferring the management of the policies to a new
investment advisor.
The year ended December 31, 2008 was a good year for brokerage and advisory services income, and
one of the most productive years in the Corporations history. These results are due to an
increase in customer base and a conscious effort by management to expand the Banks presence in the
local market. The Corporation anticipates this trend to continue throughout 2009.
The increase in total noninterest income from 2006 to 2007 was partially the result of the
acquisition of Farwell State Savings Bank in October 2006. Exclusive of the effects of the
acquisition, total noninterest income increased 6.29%. There were no individually significant
changes other than those noted above between 2007 and 2006.
22
Noninterest Expenses
The following table shows the changes in noninterest expenses between the years ended December 31,
2008, 2007, and 2006 respectively.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
% |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Leased employee salaries |
|
$ |
12,232 |
|
|
$ |
11,362 |
|
|
$ |
870 |
|
|
|
7.7 |
% |
|
$ |
10,105 |
|
|
$ |
1,257 |
|
|
|
12.4 |
% |
Leased employee benefits |
|
|
4,502 |
|
|
|
4,096 |
|
|
|
406 |
|
|
|
9.9 |
% |
|
|
3,608 |
|
|
|
488 |
|
|
|
13.5 |
% |
All other |
|
|
258 |
|
|
|
160 |
|
|
|
98 |
|
|
|
61.3 |
% |
|
|
156 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
2.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total compensation |
|
|
16,992 |
|
|
|
15,618 |
|
|
|
1,374 |
|
|
|
8.8 |
% |
|
|
13,869 |
|
|
|
1,749 |
|
|
|
12.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Occupancy |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation |
|
|
508 |
|
|
|
448 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
13.4 |
% |
|
|
412 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
8.7 |
% |
Outside services |
|
|
492 |
|
|
|
332 |
|
|
|
160 |
|
|
|
48.2 |
% |
|
|
334 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
-0.6 |
% |
Property taxes |
|
|
411 |
|
|
|
384 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
7.0 |
% |
|
|
322 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
19.3 |
% |
Utilities |
|
|
366 |
|
|
|
344 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
6.4 |
% |
|
|
320 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
7.5 |
% |
Building rent |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
(69 |
) |
|
|
-95.8 |
% |
|
|
163 |
|
|
|
(91 |
) |
|
|
-55.8 |
% |
Building repairs |
|
|
202 |
|
|
|
147 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
37.4 |
% |
|
|
129 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
14.0 |
% |
All other |
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
35.9 |
% |
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
-22.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total occupancy |
|
|
2,035 |
|
|
|
1,766 |
|
|
|
269 |
|
|
|
15.2 |
% |
|
|
1,730 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
2.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Furniture and equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation |
|
|
1,663 |
|
|
|
1,512 |
|
|
|
151 |
|
|
|
10.0 |
% |
|
|
1,440 |
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
% |
Computer / service contracts |
|
|
1,526 |
|
|
|
1,254 |
|
|
|
272 |
|
|
|
21.7 |
% |
|
|
1,101 |
|
|
|
153 |
|
|
|
13.9 |
% |
ATM and debit card fees |
|
|
570 |
|
|
|
433 |
|
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
31.6 |
% |
|
|
263 |
|
|
|
170 |
|
|
|
64.6 |
% |
All other |
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
98 |
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
-8.2 |
% |
|
|
64 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
53.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total furniture and equipment |
|
|
3,849 |
|
|
|
3,297 |
|
|
|
552 |
|
|
|
16.7 |
% |
|
|
2,868 |
|
|
|
429 |
|
|
|
15.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Audit and SOX compliance fees |
|
|
565 |
|
|
|
583 |
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
-3.1 |
% |
|
|
1,010 |
|
|
|
(427 |
) |
|
|
-42.3 |
% |
Marketing |
|
|
691 |
|
|
|
642 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
7.6 |
% |
|
|
697 |
|
|
|
(55 |
) |
|
|
-7.9 |
% |
Directors fees |
|
|
867 |
|
|
|
796 |
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
8.9 |
% |
|
|
584 |
|
|
|
212 |
|
|
|
36.3 |
% |
Printing and supplies |
|
|
508 |
|
|
|
462 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
10.0 |
% |
|
|
377 |
|
|
|
85 |
|
|
|
22.5 |
% |
Education and travel |
|
|
446 |
|
|
|
412 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
8.3 |
% |
|
|
360 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
14.4 |
% |
Postage and freight |
|
|
523 |
|
|
|
459 |
|
|
|
64 |
|
|
|
13.9 |
% |
|
|
445 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
3.1 |
% |
Legal |
|
|
419 |
|
|
|
296 |
|
|
|
123 |
|
|
|
41.6 |
% |
|
|
229 |
|
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
29.3 |
% |
Amortization of deposit premium |
|
|
415 |
|
|
|
278 |
|
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
49.3 |
% |
|
|
160 |
|
|
|
118 |
|
|
|
73.8 |
% |
Foreclosed assets |
|
|
419 |
|
|
|
157 |
|
|
|
262 |
|
|
|
166.9 |
% |
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
116 |
|
|
|
N/M |
|
Collection |
|
|
279 |
|
|
|
112 |
|
|
|
167 |
|
|
|
149.1 |
% |
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
81 |
|
|
|
N/M |
|
Brokerage and advisory |
|
|
205 |
|
|
|
92 |
|
|
|
113 |
|
|
|
122.8 |
% |
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
196.8 |
% |
FDIC Insurance |
|
|
313 |
|
|
|
95 |
|
|
|
218 |
|
|
|
N/M |
|
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
9.2 |
% |
Consulting |
|
|
298 |
|
|
|
176 |
|
|
|
122 |
|
|
|
69.3 |
% |
|
|
208 |
|
|
|
(32 |
) |
|
|
-15.4 |
% |
All other |
|
|
1,880 |
|
|
|
1,988 |
|
|
|
(108 |
) |
|
|
-5.4 |
% |
|
|
1,746 |
|
|
|
242 |
|
|
|
13.9 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other |
|
|
7,828 |
|
|
|
6,548 |
|
|
|
1,280 |
|
|
|
19.5 |
% |
|
|
6,006 |
|
|
|
542 |
|
|
|
9.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total noninterest expenses |
|
$ |
30,704 |
|
|
$ |
27,229 |
|
|
$ |
3,475 |
|
|
|
12.8 |
% |
|
$ |
24,473 |
|
|
$ |
2,756 |
|
|
|
11.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23
Noninterest Expenses (excluding the activity of GCFC since January 1, 2008 to make year-to-year
comparisons more meaningful)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
% |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
% |
|
Compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Leased employee salaries |
|
$ |
11,152 |
|
|
$ |
11,362 |
|
|
$ |
(210 |
) |
|
|
-1.8 |
% |
|
$ |
10,105 |
|
|
$ |
1,257 |
|
|
|
12.4 |
% |
Leased employee benefits |
|
|
4,144 |
|
|
|
4,096 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
% |
|
|
3,608 |
|
|
|
488 |
|
|
|
13.5 |
% |
All other |
|
|
241 |
|
|
|
160 |
|
|
|
81 |
|
|
|
50.6 |
% |
|
|
156 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
2.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total compensation |
|
|
15,537 |
|
|
|
15,618 |
|
|
|
(81 |
) |
|
|
-0.5 |
% |
|
|
13,869 |
|
|
|
1,749 |
|
|
|
12.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Occupancy |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation |
|
|
445 |
|
|
|
448 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
-0.7 |
% |
|
|
412 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
8.7 |
% |
Outside services |
|
|
404 |
|
|
|
332 |
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
21.7 |
% |
|
|
334 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
-0.6 |
% |
Property taxes |
|
|
388 |
|
|
|
384 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
1.0 |
% |
|
|
322 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
19.3 |
% |
Utilities |
|
|
340 |
|
|
|
344 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
-1.2 |
% |
|
|
320 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
7.5 |
% |
Building rent |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
(69 |
) |
|
|
-95.8 |
% |
|
|
163 |
|
|
|
(91 |
) |
|
|
-55.8 |
% |
Building repairs |
|
|
185 |
|
|
|
147 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
25.9 |
% |
|
|
129 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
14.0 |
% |
All other |
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
25.6 |
% |
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
-22.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total occupancy |
|
|
1,814 |
|
|
|
1,766 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
2.7 |
% |
|
|
1,730 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
2.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Furniture and equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation |
|
|
1,557 |
|
|
|
1,512 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
3.0 |
% |
|
|
1,440 |
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
% |
Computer / service contracts |
|
|
1,322 |
|
|
|
1,254 |
|
|
|
68 |
|
|
|
5.4 |
% |
|
|
1,101 |
|
|
|
153 |
|
|
|
13.9 |
% |
ATM and debit card fees |
|
|
553 |
|
|
|
433 |
|
|
|
120 |
|
|
|
27.7 |
% |
|
|
263 |
|
|
|
170 |
|
|
|
64.6 |
% |
All other |
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
98 |
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
-18.4 |
% |
|
|
64 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
53.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total furniture and equipment |
|
|
3,512 |
|
|
|
3,297 |
|
|
|
215 |
|
|
|
6.5 |
% |
|
|
2,868 |
|
|
|
429 |
|
|
|
15.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Audit and SOX compliance fees |
|
|
557 |
|
|
|
583 |
|
|
|
(26 |
) |
|
|
-4.5 |
% |
|
|
1,010 |
|
|
|
(427 |
) |
|
|
-42.3 |
% |
Marketing |
|
|
636 |
|
|
|
642 |
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
-0.9 |
% |
|
|
697 |
|
|
|
(55 |
) |
|
|
-7.9 |
% |
Directors fees |
|
|
771 |
|
|
|
796 |
|
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
-3.1 |
% |
|
|
584 |
|
|
|
212 |
|
|
|
36.3 |
% |
Printing and supplies |
|
|
479 |
|
|
|
462 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
3.7 |
% |
|
|
377 |
|
|
|
85 |
|
|
|
22.5 |
% |
Education and travel |
|
|
401 |
|
|
|
412 |
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
-2.7 |
% |
|
|
360 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
14.4 |
% |
Postage and freight |
|
|
495 |
|
|
|
459 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
7.8 |
% |
|
|
445 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
3.1 |
% |
Legal |
|
|
411 |
|
|
|
296 |
|
|
|
115 |
|
|
|
38.9 |
% |
|
|
229 |
|
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
29.3 |
% |
Amortization of deposit
premium |
|
|
415 |
|
|
|
278 |
|
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
49.3 |
% |
|
|
160 |
|
|
|
118 |
|
|
|
73.8 |
% |
Foreclosed assets |
|
|
390 |
|
|
|
157 |
|
|
|
233 |
|
|
|
148.4 |
% |
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
116 |
|
|
|
N/M |
|
Collection |
|
|
158 |
|
|
|
112 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
41.1 |
% |
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
81 |
|
|
|
N/M |
|
Brokerage and advisory |
|
|
205 |
|
|
|
92 |
|
|
|
113 |
|
|
|
122.8 |
% |
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
196.8 |
% |
FDIC Insurance |
|
|
275 |
|
|
|
95 |
|
|
|
180 |
|
|
|
189.5 |
% |
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
9.2 |
% |
Consulting |
|
|
269 |
|
|
|
176 |
|
|
|
93 |
|
|
|
52.8 |
% |
|
|
208 |
|
|
|
(32 |
) |
|
|
-15.4 |
% |
All other |
|
|
1,531 |
|
|
|
1,988 |
|
|
|
(457 |
) |
|
|
-23.0 |
% |
|
|
1,746 |
|
|
|
242 |
|
|
|
13.9 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other |
|
|
6,993 |
|
|
|
6,548 |
|
|
|
445 |
|
|
|
6.8 |
% |
|
|
6,006 |
|
|
|
542 |
|
|
|
9.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total noninterest expenses |
|
$ |
27,856 |
|
|
$ |
27,229 |
|
|
$ |
627 |
|
|
|
2.3 |
% |
|
$ |
24,473 |
|
|
$ |
2,756 |
|
|
|
11.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Leased employee salaries expenses have decreased as a result of the new joint venture entered into
during the first quarter of 2008 (see Note 2 Business Combinations and Joint Venture Formation
of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements). Exclusive of the effects of this joint venture,
leased employee salaries expenses have increased due to annual merit increases and the continued
growth of the Corporation. Despite the reduction in salaries as a result of the above mentioned
joint venture, leased employee benefits increased as a result of continued increases in health care
costs.
A significant portion of the increase in occupancy and equipment is related to additional expenses
incurred for snowplowing during the fourth quarter of 2008. This increase was offset by a decline
in building rent, due to the new joint venture.
24
The increase in furniture and equipment expense in 2008 was primarily the result of increases in
ATM and debit card expenses. These increases were the result of increased usage of debit cards by
the Banks customers, as the Bank incurs a fee each time a card is used.
Management has been diligently working to decrease audit and Sarbanes Oxley (SOX) compliance fees
through improved efficiencies. These fees have steadily declined over the past few years as a
result of the centralization of corporate processes.
The increases in director fees in 2007 were the result of additional meetings related to ongoing
strategic planning, which was partially related to the acquisition of Greenville Community
Financial Corporation and the joint venture with Corporate Title, LLC (see Note 2 Business
Combinations and Joint Venture Formation of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements).
The Corporation places a strong emphasis on continuing education. These educational programs help
provide team members with a competitive edge in the market place. Over the past three years, the
Corporation offered structured leadership training to its employees. This program is designed to
help develop and optimize the communication skills of its participants. Management feels that this
investment in its employees today will pay dividends for years to come.
The increase in the amortization of deposit premium is related to the January 2008 acquisition of
GCFC.
As a result of the recent increases in delinquencies and foreclosures, the Corporation has
experienced significant increases in legal, foreclosed asset, and collection expenses. These
expenses are expected to continue to increase throughout 2009 as management anticipates that
delinquency rates and foreclosures will increase.
FDIC insurance expense has increased not only as a result of growth of the Corporation, but
primarily as a result of increases in the premium rates charged by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation. These expenses are expected to significantly increase in 2009 as a result of further
premium increases.
Consulting fees increased in 2008 primarily as a result of a potential new branch location study
that was performed.
All other expenses include title insurance expenses as well as other miscellaneous expenses. All
other expenses decreased by $222 as a result of the new joint venture (see Note 2 Business
Combinations and Joint Venture Formation of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements). The main
reasons for the increase in this line item in 2007 were related to expenses of approximately $130
incurred to convert the Farwell Division to Isabella Banks core banking platform in August of
2007. The remaining changes in other expenses are individually not significant.
The increase in total noninterest expenses from 2006 to 2007 was partially the result of the
acquisition of Farwell State Savings Bank in October 2006. Exclusive of the effects of the
acquisition, total noninterest expenses increased 4.9%, with no individually significant changes
when comparing 2007 to 2006.
Federal Income Taxes
Federal income tax (benefit) expense for 2008 was ($724) or (21.4%) of pre-tax income compared to
$1,605 or 16.8% of pre-tax income in 2007 and $1,919 or 21.5% in 2006. The primary factor behind
the reduction in the effective rate in 2008 and 2007 is related to the increase in tax exempt
income as a percentage of net income. A reconcilement of actual federal income tax expense
reported and the amount computed at the federal statutory rate of 34% is found in Note 12, Federal
Income Taxes, of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
25
ANALYSIS OF CHANGES IN FINANCIAL CONDITION
As shown in the following tables, the Corporation experienced another year of solid asset growth.
This growth has been the result of the Corporations continued growth strategies, including the
GCFC acquisition. See below for further discussion.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
$ Change |
|
|
% Change |
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
23,554 |
|
|
$ |
25,583 |
|
|
$ |
(2,029 |
) |
|
|
-7.93 |
% |
Trading account securities |
|
|
21,775 |
|
|
|
25,064 |
|
|
|
(3,289 |
) |
|
|
-13.12 |
% |
Securities available for sale |
|
|
246,455 |
|
|
|
213,127 |
|
|
|
33,328 |
|
|
|
15.64 |
% |
Mortgage loans available for sale |
|
|
898 |
|
|
|
2,214 |
|
|
|
(1,316 |
) |
|
|
-59.44 |
% |
Loans |
|
|
735,385 |
|
|
|
612,687 |
|
|
|
122,698 |
|
|
|
20.03 |
% |
Allowance for loan losses |
|
|
(11,982 |
) |
|
|
(7,301 |
) |
|
|
(4,681 |
) |
|
|
64.11 |
% |
Bank premises and equipment |
|
|
23,231 |
|
|
|
22,516 |
|
|
|
715 |
|
|
|
3.18 |
% |
Acquisition intangibles, net |
|
|
47,804 |
|
|
|
27,010 |
|
|
|
20,794 |
|
|
|
76.99 |
% |
Equity
securities without readily determinable fair values |
|
|
17,345 |
|
|
|
7,353 |
|
|
|
9,992 |
|
|
|
135.89 |
% |
Other assets |
|
|
34,798 |
|
|
|
29,029 |
|
|
|
5,769 |
|
|
|
19.87 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL ASSETS |
|
$ |
1,139,263 |
|
|
$ |
957,282 |
|
|
$ |
181,981 |
|
|
|
19.01 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits |
|
$ |
775,630 |
|
|
$ |
733,473 |
|
|
$ |
42,157 |
|
|
|
5.75 |
% |
Other borrowed funds |
|
|
222,350 |
|
|
|
92,887 |
|
|
|
129,463 |
|
|
|
139.38 |
% |
Escrow funds payable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,912 |
|
|
|
(1,912 |
) |
|
|
-100.00 |
% |
Accrued interest and other liabilities |
|
|
6,807 |
|
|
|
5,930 |
|
|
|
877 |
|
|
|
14.79 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
1,004,787 |
|
|
|
834,202 |
|
|
|
170,585 |
|
|
|
20.45 |
% |
Shareholders equity |
|
|
134,476 |
|
|
|
123,080 |
|
|
|
11,396 |
|
|
|
9.26 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND
SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
$ |
1,139,263 |
|
|
$ |
957,282 |
|
|
$ |
181,981 |
|
|
|
19.01 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26
Analysis of changes in financial condition (excluding the effects of the acquisition of GCFC on
January 1, 2008 to make the year-to-year comparisons more useful)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
$ Change |
|
|
% Change |
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
21,090 |
|
|
$ |
25,583 |
|
|
$ |
(4,493 |
) |
|
|
-17.56 |
% |
Trading account securities |
|
|
16,796 |
|
|
|
25,064 |
|
|
|
(8,268 |
) |
|
|
-32.99 |
% |
Securities available for sale |
|
|
239,448 |
|
|
|
213,127 |
|
|
|
26,321 |
|
|
|
12.35 |
% |
Mortgage loans available for sale |
|
|
898 |
|
|
|
2,214 |
|
|
|
(1,316 |
) |
|
|
-59.44 |
% |
Loans |
|
|
646,772 |
|
|
|
612,687 |
|
|
|
34,085 |
|
|
|
5.56 |
% |
Allowance for loan losses |
|
|
(11,982 |
) |
|
|
(7,301 |
) |
|
|
(4,681 |
) |
|
|
64.11 |
% |
Bank premises and equipment |
|
|
21,177 |
|
|
|
22,516 |
|
|
|
(1,339 |
) |
|
|
-5.95 |
% |
Acquisition intangibles, net |
|
|
47,804 |
|
|
|
27,010 |
|
|
|
20,794 |
|
|
|
76.99 |
% |
Equity securities without readily
determinable fair values |
|
|
16,937 |
|
|
|
7,353 |
|
|
|
9,584 |
|
|
|
130.34 |
% |
Other assets |
|
|
32,336 |
|
|
|
29,029 |
|
|
|
3,307 |
|
|
|
11.39 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL ASSETS |
|
$ |
1,031,276 |
|
|
$ |
957,282 |
|
|
$ |
73,994 |
|
|
|
7.73 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits |
|
$ |
685,479 |
|
|
$ |
733,473 |
|
|
$ |
(47,994 |
) |
|
|
-6.54 |
% |
Other borrowed funds |
|
|
216,725 |
|
|
|
92,887 |
|
|
|
123,838 |
|
|
|
133.32 |
% |
Escrow funds payable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,912 |
|
|
|
(1,912 |
) |
|
|
-100.00 |
% |
Accrued interest and other liabilities |
|
|
6,661 |
|
|
|
5,930 |
|
|
|
731 |
|
|
|
12.33 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
908,865 |
|
|
|
834,202 |
|
|
|
74,663 |
|
|
|
8.95 |
% |
Shareholders equity |
|
|
122,411 |
|
|
|
123,080 |
|
|
|
(669 |
) |
|
|
-0.54 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND
SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
$ |
1,031,276 |
|
|
$ |
957,282 |
|
|
$ |
73,994 |
|
|
|
7.73 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A discussion of changes in balance sheet amounts by major categories follows:
Trading account securities
As previously mentioned, the Corporation commenced a balance sheet reorganization strategy in 2007
which resulted in a transfer of available-for-sale securities to trading securities. The
Corporations overall intent was to maintain a trading portfolio to enhance the
ongoing restructuring of assets and liabilities as part of our interest rate risk management
objectives (See Note 3 of the Consolidated Financial Statements).
Available-for-sale Investment Securities
The primary objective of the Corporations investing activities is to provide for safety of the
principal invested. Secondary considerations include the need for earnings, liquidity, and the
Corporations overall exposure to changes in interest rates. Securities are currently classified
as available-for-sale or trading and are stated at fair value.
27
The following is a schedule of the carrying value of investment securities available-for-sale:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Available-for-sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Government and federal agencies |
|
$ |
67,071 |
|
|
$ |
54,239 |
|
|
$ |
69,020 |
|
States and political subdivisions |
|
|
149,323 |
|
|
|
130,956 |
|
|
|
112,754 |
|
Corporate |
|
|
7,145 |
|
|
|
12,000 |
|
|
|
11,053 |
|
Money market preferred securities |
|
|
5,979 |
|
|
|
12,300 |
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed |
|
|
16,937 |
|
|
|
3,632 |
|
|
|
20,623 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
246,455 |
|
|
$ |
213,127 |
|
|
$ |
213,450 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following is a schedule of the carrying value of trading securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31 |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Trading Securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Government and federal agencies |
|
$ |
4,014 |
|
|
$ |
4,024 |
|
States and political subdivisions |
|
|
11,556 |
|
|
|
10,324 |
|
Corporate |
|
|
160 |
|
|
|
1,004 |
|
Mortgage-backed |
|
|
6,045 |
|
|
|
9,712 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
21,775 |
|
|
$ |
25,064 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Excluding those holdings of the investment portfolio in U.S. Government and federal agencies, there
were no investments in securities of any one issuer that exceeded 10% of shareholders equity. The
Corporation has a policy prohibiting investments in securities that it deems are unsuitable due to
their inherent credit or market risks. Prohibited investments include stripped mortgage backed
securities, zero coupon bonds, nongovernment agency asset backed securities, and structured notes.
The Corporation has invested $11,000 in auction rate money market preferred investment security
instruments, which are classified as available-for-sale securities and reflected at fair value.
Due to recent events, the credit markets for these investments have become illiquid.
Due to the current illiquidity of these securities, the fair values were estimated utilizing a
discounted cash flow analysis or other type of valuation adjustment methodology as of December 31,
2008. These analyses consider, among other factors, the collateral underlying the security
investments, the creditworthiness of the counterparty, the timing of expected future cash flows,
estimates of the next time the security is expected to have a successful auction, and the
Corporations positive intent and ability to hold such securities until credit markets improve.
These securities were also compared, when possible, to other securities with similar
characteristics (see Note 4 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements).
The following is a schedule of maturities of available for sale investment securities (at carrying
value) and their weighted average yield as of December 31, 2008. Weighted average yields have been
computed on a fully taxable-equivalent basis using a tax rate of 34%. Mortgage-backed securities
and collateralized mortgage obligations are included in maturity categories based on their stated
maturity date. Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities because issuers may have the
right to call or prepay obligations. Trading securities have been excluded as they are not
expected to be held to maturity.
28
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maturing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After One |
|
|
After Five |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year But |
|
|
Years But |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Within |
|
|
Within |
|
|
Within |
|
|
After |
|
|
|
One Year |
|
|
Five Years |
|
|
Ten Years |
|
|
Ten Years |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Yield (%) |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Yield (%) |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Yield (%) |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Yield (%) |
|
Available-for-sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Government and
federal agencies |
|
$ |
4,083 |
|
|
|
3.29 |
|
|
$ |
37,324 |
|
|
|
4.40 |
|
|
$ |
25,664 |
|
|
|
4.82 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
States and political
subdivisions |
|
|
9,956 |
|
|
|
5.14 |
|
|
|
37,564 |
|
|
|
5.59 |
|
|
|
54,494 |
|
|
|
5.70 |
|
|
|
47,309 |
|
|
|
4.92 |
|
Mortgage-backed |
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
2.79 |
|
|
|
361 |
|
|
|
5.33 |
|
|
|
2,459 |
|
|
|
5.34 |
|
|
|
14,092 |
|
|
|
4.86 |
|
Money market
preferred
securities |
|
|
5,979 |
|
|
|
4.12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate |
|
|
7,145 |
|
|
|
5.67 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
27,188 |
|
|
|
4.76 |
|
|
$ |
75,249 |
|
|
|
5.00 |
|
|
$ |
82,617 |
|
|
|
5.41 |
|
|
$ |
61,401 |
|
|
|
4.90 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans
The largest component of earning assets is loans. The proper management of credit and market risk
inherent in the loan portfolio is critical to the financial well-being of the Corporation. To
control these risks, the Corporation has adopted strict underwriting standards. The standards
include specific criteria against lending outside the Corporations defined market areas, lending
limits to a single borrower, and strict loan to collateral value limits. The Corporation also
monitors and limits loan concentrations extended to volatile industries. The Corporation has no
foreign loans and there were no concentrations greater than 10% of total loans that are not
disclosed as a separate category in the following table.
The following table presents the composition of the loan portfolio for the years ended December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Commercial |
|
$ |
324,806 |
|
|
$ |
238,306 |
|
|
$ |
212,701 |
|
|
$ |
179,541 |
|
|
$ |
146,152 |
|
Agricultural |
|
|
58,003 |
|
|
|
47,407 |
|
|
|
47,302 |
|
|
|
49,424 |
|
|
|
49,179 |
|
Residential real
estate mortgage |
|
|
319,397 |
|
|
|
297,937 |
|
|
|
300,650 |
|
|
|
226,251 |
|
|
|
227,421 |
|
Installment |
|
|
33,179 |
|
|
|
29,037 |
|
|
|
30,389 |
|
|
|
28,026 |
|
|
|
30,143 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
735,385 |
|
|
$ |
612,687 |
|
|
$ |
591,042 |
|
|
$ |
483,242 |
|
|
$ |
452,895 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table presents the change in the loan categories for the years ended December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
$ Change |
|
% Change |
|
$Change |
|
% Change |
|
$ Change |
|
% Change |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial |
|
$ |
86,500 |
|
|
|
36.3 |
% |
|
$ |
25,605 |
|
|
|
12.0 |
% |
|
$ |
33,160 |
|
|
|
18.5 |
% |
Agricultural |
|
|
10,596 |
|
|
|
22.4 |
% |
|
|
105 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
% |
|
|
(2,122 |
) |
|
|
-4.3 |
% |
Residential real
estate mortgage |
|
|
21,460 |
|
|
|
7.2 |
% |
|
|
(2,713 |
) |
|
|
-0.9 |
% |
|
|
74,399 |
|
|
|
32.9 |
% |
Installment |
|
|
4,142 |
|
|
|
14.3 |
% |
|
|
(1,352 |
) |
|
|
-4.4 |
% |
|
|
2,363 |
|
|
|
8.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
122,698 |
|
|
|
20.0 |
% |
|
$ |
21,645 |
|
|
|
3.7 |
% |
|
$ |
107,800 |
|
|
|
22.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29
The following table presents the change in loan categories between December 31, 2008 and December
31, 2007, excluding the loans acquired from GCFC:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
loans |
|
|
Adjusted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
acquired |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
12/31/08 |
|
|
from GCFC |
|
|
12/31/08 |
|
|
12/31/07 |
|
$ Change |
|
|
% Change |
|
Commercial |
|
$ |
324,806 |
|
|
$ |
44,605 |
|
|
$ |
280,201 |
|
|
$ |
238,306 |
|
$ |
41,895 |
|
|
|
17.6 |
% |
Agricultural |
|
|
58,003 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
58,003 |
|
|
|
47,407 |
|
|
10,596 |
|
|
|
22.4 |
% |
Residential real
estate mortgage |
|
|
319,397 |
|
|
|
37,142 |
|
|
|
282,255 |
|
|
|
297,937 |
|
|
(15,682 |
) |
|
|
-5.3 |
% |
Installment |
|
|
33,179 |
|
|
|
6,866 |
|
|
|
26,313 |
|
|
|
29,037 |
|
|
(2,724 |
) |
|
|
-9.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
735,385 |
|
|
$ |
88,613 |
|
|
$ |
646,772 |
|
|
$ |
612,687 |
|
$ |
34,085 |
|
|
|
5.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The growth in commercial and agricultural loans is a result of the Corporations efforts to
increase the commercial loan portfolio as a percentage of total loans. A significant portion of
this growth has been driven by the Corporations new business development team.
Excluding the effects of the Greenville acquisition, residential mortgage loans declined during
2008 as a result of a shift in demand from balloon mortgages to long term fixed rate (typically 30
year) mortgage products. This triggered a decrease in residential mortgage loans as loans with
maturity dates greater than 15 years are typically sold to the Federal Home Loan Mortgage
Corporation (Freddie Mac). Installment loans have been steadily decreasing over the past few
years. This is a result of the increased competition from credit unions and financing offered from
other non traditional financial institutions. Management expects both residential mortgages and
installment loans to decrease during 2009.
A substantial portion of the increase in total loans when December 31, 2006 is compared to 2005,
most notably the increase in residential real estate mortgages, was the result of the acquisition
of the Farwell State Savings Bank in October 2006. Pursuant to the acquisition, the Corporation
purchased gross loans totaling $64,600.
Bank Premises and Equipment
Exclusive of the effects of the GCFC acquisition, Bank premises and equipment and escrow funds
payable have declined as a result of the merger of assets and liabilities between IBT Title and
Insurance Agency and Corporate Title Agency, LLC through a joint venture transaction (see Note 2
Business Combinations and Joint Venture Formation of Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements), resulting in a reduction in such assets and liabilities.
Equity securities without readily determinable fair values
Equity securities without readily determinable fair values includes Federal Home Loan Bank Stock
and Federal Reserve Bank Stock. The Corporation has purchased additional shares of stock in 2008
as a result of the consolidation of the Banks charter as well as to fulfill stock requirements to
borrow additional funds from the Federal Home Loan Bank. Also included in the increase is the
Corporations investment in the joint venture between IBT Title and Insurance Agency and Corporate
Title Agency, LLC, which is accounted for under the equity method of accounting (see Note 2
Business Combinations and Joint Venture Formation of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements).
30
Deposits
The main source of funds for the Corporation is deposits. The deposit portfolio represents various
types of non transaction accounts as well as savings accounts and time deposits.
The following table presents the composition of our deposit portfolio as of December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Noninterest bearing demand
deposits |
|
$ |
97,546 |
|
|
$ |
84,846 |
|
|
$ |
83,902 |
|
|
$ |
73,839 |
|
|
$ |
65,736 |
|
Interest bearing demand deposits |
|
|
113,973 |
|
|
|
105,526 |
|
|
|
111,406 |
|
|
|
104,251 |
|
|
|
101,362 |
|
Savings deposits |
|
|
182,523 |
|
|
|
196,682 |
|
|
|
178,001 |
|
|
|
153,397 |
|
|
|
162,516 |
|
Certificates of deposit |
|
|
340,976 |
|
|
|
311,976 |
|
|
|
320,226 |
|
|
|
250,246 |
|
|
|
234,262 |
|
Brokered certificates of deposit |
|
|
28,185 |
|
|
|
28,197 |
|
|
|
27,446 |
|
|
|
7,076 |
|
|
|
|
|
Internet certificates of deposit |
|
|
12,427 |
|
|
|
6,246 |
|
|
|
4,859 |
|
|
|
3,669 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
775,630 |
|
|
$ |
733,473 |
|
|
$ |
725,840 |
|
|
$ |
592,478 |
|
|
$ |
563,876 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table presents the change in the deposit categories for the years ended December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
$ Change |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
$ Change |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
$ Change |
|
|
% Change |
|
Noninterest bearing demand
deposits |
|
$ |
12,700 |
|
|
|
15.0 |
% |
|
$ |
944 |
|
|
|
1.1 |
% |
|
$ |
10,063 |
|
|
|
13.6 |
% |
Interest bearing demand deposits |
|
|
8,447 |
|
|
|
8.0 |
% |
|
|
(5,880 |
) |
|
|
-5.3 |
% |
|
|
7,155 |
|
|
|
6.9 |
% |
Savings deposits |
|
|
(14,159 |
) |
|
|
-7.2 |
% |
|
|
18,681 |
|
|
|
10.5 |
% |
|
|
24,604 |
|
|
|
16.0 |
% |
Certificates of deposit |
|
|
29,000 |
|
|
|
9.3 |
% |
|
|
(8,250 |
) |
|
|
-2.6 |
% |
|
|
69,980 |
|
|
|
28.0 |
% |
Brokered certificates of deposit |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
0.0 |
% |
|
|
751 |
|
|
|
2.7 |
% |
|
|
20,370 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
Internet certificates of deposit |
|
|
6,181 |
|
|
|
99.0 |
% |
|
|
1,387 |
|
|
|
28.5 |
% |
|
|
1,190 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
42,157 |
|
|
|
5.7 |
% |
|
$ |
7,633 |
|
|
|
1.1 |
% |
|
$ |
133,362 |
|
|
|
22.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table presents the change in deposit categories between December 31, 2008 and 2007,
excluding the deposits acquired from GCFC:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
deposits |
|
|
Adjusted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
acquired |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
12/31/08 |
|
|
from GCFC |
|
|
12/31/08 |
|
|
12/31/07 |
|
|
$ Change |
|
|
% Change |
|
Noninterest bearing demand
deposits |
|
$ |
97,546 |
|
|
$ |
10,251 |
|
|
$ |
87,295 |
|
|
$ |
84,846 |
|
|
$ |
2,449 |
|
|
|
2.9 |
% |
Interest bearing demand deposits |
|
|
113,973 |
|
|
|
12,236 |
|
|
|
101,737 |
|
|
|
105,526 |
|
|
|
(3,789 |
) |
|
|
-3.6 |
% |
Savings deposits |
|
|
182,523 |
|
|
|
10,735 |
|
|
|
171,788 |
|
|
|
196,682 |
|
|
|
(24,894 |
) |
|
|
-12.7 |
% |
Certificates of deposit |
|
|
340,976 |
|
|
|
39,911 |
|
|
|
301,065 |
|
|
|
311,976 |
|
|
|
(10,911 |
) |
|
|
-3.5 |
% |
Brokered certificates of deposit |
|
|
28,185 |
|
|
|
8,976 |
|
|
|
19,209 |
|
|
|
28,197 |
|
|
|
(8,988 |
) |
|
|
-31.9 |
% |
Internet certificates of deposit |
|
|
12,427 |
|
|
|
8,042 |
|
|
|
4,385 |
|
|
|
6,246 |
|
|
|
(1,861 |
) |
|
|
-29.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
775,630 |
|
|
$ |
90,151 |
|
|
$ |
685,479 |
|
|
$ |
733,473 |
|
|
$ |
(47,994 |
) |
|
|
-6.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As shown in the preceding table, exclusive of the effects of the GCFC acquisition, the Corporation
has observed a decline in deposits during 2008. This decline has been the result of increased
competition with other depository institutions as well as declines in brokered certificates of
deposit and internet certificates of deposit. Deposits also declined due to well publicized bank
failures, the collapse of the investment banking industry, and uncertainty of the public in the
financial condition of banks in general. The decrease in savings accounts is the result of large
deposit customers looking for a secure investment that is fully insured. As a result, the
Corporation expanded its repurchase sweep products to meet customers needs. Since December 31,
2007, these repurchase agreements have increased by $41,449; due to the nature of these accounts,
they are classified as borrowings.
31
The following table shows the average balances and corresponding interest rates paid on deposit
accounts as of December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Rate |
|
Noninterest bearing demand
deposits |
|
$ |
95,552 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
80,128 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
73,650 |
|
|
|
|
|
Interest bearing demand deposits |
|
|
114,889 |
|
|
|
0.71 |
% |
|
|
109,370 |
|
|
|
1.72 |
% |
|
|
105,476 |
|
|
|
1.58 |
% |
Savings deposits |
|
|
213,410 |
|
|
|
1.14 |
% |
|
|
188,323 |
|
|
|
2.25 |
% |
|
|
158,327 |
|
|
|
1.69 |
% |
Time deposits |
|
|
393,190 |
|
|
|
4.23 |
% |
|
|
349,941 |
|
|
|
4.71 |
% |
|
|
301,593 |
|
|
|
4.25 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
817,041 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
727,762 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
639,046 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The time remaining until maturity of time certificates and other time deposits of $100 or more at
December 31, 2008 was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Maturity |
|
|
|
|
Within 3 months |
|
$ |
36,650 |
|
Within 3 to 6 months |
|
|
15,550 |
|
Within 6 to 12 months |
|
|
37,207 |
|
Over 12 months |
|
|
52,015 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
141,422 |
|
|
|
|
|
Borrowed Funds
As a result of the Corporations recent loan growth, the desire to increase its investment in high
quality tax exempt municipal bonds, and the increased level of competition for deposits, the
Corporation has increased its other borrowings significantly over the past year. Included in the
increase in other borrowed funds is an increase of $41,449 in repurchase agreements (see deposit
discussion above). Management does anticipate that the Corporation will continue to increase its
borrowings throughout 2009 (See Note 10 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements).
Capital
The capital of the Corporation consists solely of common stock, retained earnings, and accumulated
other comprehensive income / (loss). The Corporation offers dividend reinvestment and employee and
director stock purchase plans. Under the provisions of these Plans, the Corporation issued 78,994
shares of common stock generating $2,879 of capital during 2008, and 63,233 shares of common stock
generating $2,657 of capital in 2007. The Corporation also offers share-based payment awards
through its equity compensation plan (See Note 17 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements).
Pursuant to this plan, the Corporation generated $603 and $758 of capital in 2008 and 2007,
respectively.
In October 2002, the Board of Directors authorized management to repurchase up to $2,000 in dollar
value of the Corporations common stock. In March 2007, the Board of Directors amended this plan
which allowed for the repurchase of up to 150,000 of additional shares. In May and July 2008 they
further amended the plan to allow for the repurchase of an additional 25,000 and 5,000 shares,
respectively. During 2008 and 2007, the Corporation repurchased 148,336 shares of common stock at
an average price of $43.41 and 43,220 shares of common stock at an average price of $43.51,
respectively. There were no shares repurchased in 2006.
Accumulated other comprehensive loss increased $5,303 in 2008 and consists of a $3,771 increase in
unrealized loss on available-for-sale investment securities and a $1,532 increase in unrecognized
pension cost of the defined benefit pension plan. These amounts are net of tax.
The Federal Reserve Boards current recommended minimum primary capital to assets requirement is
6.0%. The Corporations primary capital to average assets ratio, which consists of shareholders
equity plus the allowance for loan losses less acquisition intangibles, was 9.26% at year end 2008.
There are no commitments for significant capital expenditures.
32
The Federal Reserve Board has established a minimum risk based capital standard. Under this
standard, a framework has been established that assigns risk weights to each category of on and
off-balance-sheet items to arrive at risk adjusted total assets. Regulatory capital is divided by
the risk adjusted assets with the resulting ratio compared to the minimum standard to determine
whether a corporation has adequate capital. The minimum standard is 8%, of which at least 4% must
consist of equity capital net of goodwill. The following table sets forth the percentages required
under the Risk Based Capital guidelines and the Corporations values at December 31, 2008:
Percentage of Capital to Risk Adjusted Assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Isabella Bank Corporation |
|
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
|
Required |
|
Actual |
Equity Capital |
|
|
4.00 |
% |
|
|
12.27 |
% |
Secondary Capital |
|
|
4.00 |
% |
|
|
1.25 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Capital |
|
|
8.00 |
% |
|
|
13.52 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Isabella Bank Corporations secondary capital includes only the allowance for loan losses. The
percentage for the secondary capital under the required column is the maximum amount allowed from
all sources.
The Federal Reserve also prescribes minimum capital requirements for the Corporations subsidiary
Bank. At December 31, 2008, the Bank exceeded these minimums. For further information regarding
the Banks capital requirements, refer to Note 16 of the Consolidated Financial Statements,
Minimum Regulatory Capital Requirements.
Fair Value
The Corporation utilizes fair value measurements to record fair value adjustments to certain assets
and liabilities and to determine fair value disclosures. Securities available-for-sale, trading
securities and certain liabilities are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. Additionally,
from time to time, the Corporation may be required to record at fair value other assets on a
nonrecurring basis, such as loans held-for-sale, loans held for investment in foreclosed assets,
mortgage servicing rights and certain other assets and liabilities. These nonrecurring fair value
adjustments typically involve the application of lower of cost or market accounting or write-downs
of individual assets.
Fair Value Hierarchy
Under SFAS 157, the Corporation groups assets and liabilities at fair value into three levels,
based on the markets in which the assets and liabilities are traded and the reliability of the
assumptions used to determine fair value. These levels are:
|
|
|
Level 1: Valuation is based upon quoted prices for identical instruments traded in
active markets. |
|
|
|
|
Level 2: Valuation is based upon quoted prices for similar instruments in active
markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active,
and model-based valuation techniques for which all significant assumptions are observable
in the market. |
|
|
|
|
Level 3: Valuation is generated from model-based techniques that use at least one
significant assumption not observable in the market. These unobservable assumptions reflect
estimates of assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or
liability. |
Following is a description of the valuation methodologies used for assets and liabilities recorded
at fair value.
Investment Securities: Investment securities are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. Fair
value measurement is based upon quoted prices, if available. If quoted prices are not available,
fair values are measured using independent pricing models or other model-based valuation techniques
such as the present value of future cash flows, adjusted for the securitys credit rating,
prepayment assumptions and other factors such as credit loss and liquidity assumptions. Level 1
securities include those traded on an active exchange, such as the New York Stock Exchange, U.S.
Treasury securities that are traded by dealers or brokers in active over-the-counter markets,
mortgage-backed securities issued by government-sponsored entities and money market funds. Level 2
securities include municipal bonds and corporate debt securities in
33
active markets. Securities
classified as Level 3 include securities in less liquid markets, including illiquid markets in some
instances, and include certain municipal securities and money market preferred auction rate
securities.
The Corporation has invested $11,000 in auction rate money market preferred investment security
instruments, which are classified as available-for-sale securities and reflected at fair value.
Due to recent events and uncertainty in credit markets, these investments have become illiquid.
Due to the current illiquidity of these securities, these assets were classified as Level 3 during
2008. The fair values of these securities were estimated utilizing a discounted cash flow analysis
or other type of valuation adjustment methodology as of December 31, 2008. These analyses
consider, among other factors, the collateral underlying the security investments, the
creditworthiness of the counterparty, the timing of expected future cash flows, estimates of the
next time the security is expected to have a successful auction, and the Corporations positive
intent and ability to hold such securities until credit markets improve, as further described in
Note 4 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Loans Available-for-Sale: Loans available for sale are carried at the lower of cost or market
value. The fair value of loans held-for-sale is based on what price secondary markets are currently
offering for portfolios with similar characteristics. As such, the Company classifies loans
subjected to nonrecurring fair value adjustments as Level 2.
Loans: The Corporation does not record loans at fair value on a recurring basis. However, from time
to time, a loan is considered impaired and an allowance for loan losses is established. Loans for
which it is probable that payment of interest and principal will not be made in accordance with the
contractual terms of the loan agreement are considered impaired. Once a loan is identified as
individually impaired, management measures impairment in accordance with SFAS 114, Accounting by
Creditors for Impairment of a Loan, (SFAS 114). The fair value of impaired loans is estimated using
one of several methods, including collateral value, market value of similar debt, enterprise value,
liquidation value and discounted cash flows. Those impaired loans not requiring an allowance
represent loans for which the fair value of the expected repayments or collateral exceed the
recorded investments in such loans. At December 31, 2008, impaired loans were evaluated based on
the fair value of the collateral or based on the net present value of their expected cash flows.
Impaired loans where an allowance is established based on the fair value of collateral require
classification in the fair value hierarchy. When a current appraised value is not available or
management determines the fair value of the collateral is further impaired below the appraised
value and there is no observable market price, or the impairment is determined using the net
present value of the expected cash flows, the Corporation classifies the impaired loan as
nonrecurring Level 3.
Foreclosed Assets: Upon transfer from the loan portfolio, foreclosed assets are adjusted to and
subsequently carried at the lower of carrying value or fair value less costs to sell. Fair value is
based upon independent market prices, appraised values of the collateral or managements estimation
of the value of the collateral. When a current appraised value is not available or management
determines the fair value of the collateral is further impaired below the appraised value and there
is no observable market price, the Corporation classifies the foreclosed asset as nonrecurring
Level 3.
Equity Securities Without Readily Determinable Fair Values: The Corporation has investments in
equity securities without readily determinable fair values as well as an investment in a joint
venture. The assets are individually reviewed for impairment on an annual basis by comparing the
carrying value to the estimated fair value. The lack of an independent source to validate fair
value estimates, including the impact of future capital calls and transfer restrictions, is an
inherent limitation in the valuation process. The Corporation classifies nonmarketable equity
securities and its investment in a joint venture subjected to nonrecurring fair value adjustments
as Level 3. During 2008 and 2007, there were no impairments recorded on equity securities without
readily determinable fair values.
Mortgage Servicing Rights: Loan servicing rights are subject to impairment testing. A valuation
model, which utilizes a discounted cash flow analysis using interest rates and prepayment speed
assumptions currently quoted for comparable instruments and a discount rate determined by
management, is used for impairment testing. If the valuation model reflects a value less than the
carrying value, mortgage servicing rights are adjusted to fair value through a valuation allowance
as determined by the model. As such, the Corporation classifies loan servicing rights subjected to
nonrecurring fair value adjustments as Level 2.
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets: Goodwill and identified intangible assets are subject to
impairment testing. A projected cash flow valuation method is used in the completion of impairment
testing. This valuation method requires a significant degree of management judgment. In the event
the projected undiscounted net operating cash flows are less than the carrying value, the asset is
recorded at fair value as determined by the valuation model. If the testing resulted in impairment,
the Corporation would classify goodwill and other intangible assets subjected to nonrecurring fair
value adjustments as Level 3. During 2008 and 2007, there were no impairments recorded on goodwill
and other intangible assets.
34
Other Borrowed Funds: The Corporation has elected to measure a portion of other borrowed funds at
their fair value. These borrowings are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis, with the fair
value measurement being based upon quoted prices. Changes in the fair value of these borrowings
are included in noninterest income. As such, the Corporation classifies other borrowed funds as
Level 2.
During 2008, primarily as a result of declines in the rates offered on new residential mortgage
loans, the Corporation recorded impairment charges of $115 related to the carrying value of its
mortgage servicing rights, in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 156. This decline in
offering rates decreased the expected lives of the loans serviced and in turn decreased the value
of the serving rights.
The impairment charges to foreclosed assets were the result of the real estate held declining in
value subsequent to the properties being transferred to other real estate.
Liquidity
The primary sources of the Corporations liquidity are cash and cash equivalents, trading
securities, and available-for-sale investment securities, excluding money market preferred
securities in 2008 due to their illiquidity as of December 31, 2008. These categories totaled
$285,805 or 25.0% of assets as of December 31, 2008 as compared to $263,774 or 27.6% in 2007.
Liquidity is important for financial institutions because of their need to meet loan funding
commitments, depositor withdrawal requests and various other commitments discussed in the
accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. Liquidity varies significantly daily,
based on customer activity.
Operating activities provided $20,661 of cash in 2008 as compared to $60,387 in 2007. The
reduction in net cash provided by operating activities was the result of the Corporation reducing
its trading portfolio by $8,513 in 2008 as compared to $53,235 in 2007. Net cash provided by
financing activities equaled $66,038 in 2008 and $38,470 in 2007, and was primarily the result of
increases in other borrowed funds during 2008. The Corporations investing activities used cash
amounting to $88,728 in 2008 and $104,633 in 2007. The accumulated effect of the Corporations
operating, investing, and financing activities used $2,029 and $5,776 of cash in 2008 and 2007,
respectively.
The primary source of funds for the Bank is deposits. The Bank emphasizes interest-bearing time
deposits as part of their funding strategy. The Bank also seeks noninterest bearing deposits, or
checking accounts, which reduce the Banks cost of funds in an effort to expand the customer base.
In recent periods, the Corporation has experienced some competitive challenges in obtaining
additional deposits to fuel growth. As depositors continue to have wider access to the Internet
and other real-time interest rate monitoring resources, deposit sourcing and pricing has become
more competitive. Deposit growth is achievable, but at a competitive price. As a result of this
increased competition, the Corporation (as discussed above) has begun to rely more and more on
brokered, internet deposits, and other borrowed funds as a key funding source.
In addition to these primary sources of liquidity, the Corporation has the ability to borrow from
the Federal Home Loan Bank, the Federal Reserve Bank, and through various correspondent banks as
fed funds. As of December 31, 2008, the Corporation had the capacity to borrow up to $50,809 from
the Federal Home Loan Bank based upon the current Board of Director approved limits.. The
Corporations liquidity is considered adequate by the management of the Corporation.
Interest Rate Sensitivity
Interest rate sensitivity is determined by the amount of earning assets and interest bearing
liabilities repricing within a specific time period, and their relative sensitivity to a change in
interest rates. Management also strives to achieve reasonable stability in the net interest margin
through periods of changing interest rates. One tool used by management to measure interest rate
sensitivity is gap analysis. As shown in the following table, the gap analysis depicts the
Corporations position for specific time periods and the cumulative gap as a percentage of total
assets.
Investment securities and other investments are scheduled according to their contractual maturity.
Fixed rate loans are included in the appropriate time frame based on their scheduled amortization.
Variable rate loans are included in the time frame of their earliest repricing. Of the $735,385 in
total loans, $156,389 are variable rate loans. Time deposit liabilities are scheduled based on
their contractual maturity except for variable rate time deposits in the amount of $1,813 that are
included in the 0 to 3 month time frame.
Savings, NOW accounts, and money market accounts have no contractual maturity date and are believed
to be predominantly noninterest rate sensitive by management. These accounts have been classified
in the gap table according to their estimated withdrawal rates based upon managements analysis of
deposit runoff over the past five years. Management believes this runoff experience is consistent
with its expectation for the future. As of December 31, 2008, the Corporation had $69,230 more
liabilities than assets maturing within one year. A negative gap position results when more
liabilities, within a specified time frame, mature or reprice than assets.
35
INTEREST RATE SENSITIVITY
The following table shows the time periods and the amount of assets and liabilities available for
interest rate repricing as of December 31, 2008. The interest rate sensitivity information for
investment securities is based on the expected prepayments and call dates versus stated maturities.
For purposes of this analysis, nonaccrual loans and the allowance for loan losses are excluded.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 to 3 |
|
|
4 to 12 |
|
|
1 to 5 |
|
|
Over 5 |
|
|
|
Months |
|
|
Months |
|
|
Years |
|
|
Years |
|
Interest Sensitive Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trading securities |
|
$ |
21,775 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Investment securities |
|
|
32,312 |
|
|
|
50,540 |
|
|
|
57,075 |
|
|
|
106,528 |
|
Loans |
|
|
187,926 |
|
|
|
94,142 |
|
|
|
384,450 |
|
|
|
57,692 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
242,013 |
|
|
$ |
144,682 |
|
|
$ |
441,525 |
|
|
$ |
164,220 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest Sensitive Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Borrowed funds |
|
$ |
55,659 |
|
|
$ |
39,500 |
|
|
$ |
97,191 |
|
|
$ |
30,000 |
|
Time deposits |
|
|
79,488 |
|
|
|
161,477 |
|
|
|
139,034 |
|
|
|
1,589 |
|
Savings |
|
|
36,670 |
|
|
|
35,706 |
|
|
|
110,147 |
|
|
|
|
|
Interest bearing demand |
|
|
28,114 |
|
|
|
19,311 |
|
|
|
66,548 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
199,931 |
|
|
$ |
255,994 |
|
|
$ |
412,920 |
|
|
$ |
31,589 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative gap (deficiency) |
|
$ |
42,082 |
|
|
$ |
(69,230 |
) |
|
$ |
(40,625 |
) |
|
$ |
92,006 |
|
Cumulative gap (deficiency)
as a % of assets |
|
|
3.69 |
% |
|
|
(6.08 |
)% |
|
|
(3.57 |
)% |
|
|
8.08 |
% |
The following table shows the maturity of commercial and agricultural loans outstanding at December
31, 2008. Also provided are the amounts due after one year, classified according to the
sensitivity to changes in interest rates.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Due in |
|
|
|
1 Year |
|
|
1 to 5 |
|
|
Over 5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
or Less |
|
|
Years |
|
|
Years |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial and agricultural |
|
$ |
95,292 |
|
|
$ |
262,546 |
|
|
$ |
24,971 |
|
|
$ |
382,809 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest Sensitivity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans maturing after one year that have: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed interest rates |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
223,957 |
|
|
$ |
23,425 |
|
|
|
|
|
Variable interest rates |
|
|
|
|
|
|
38,589 |
|
|
|
1,546 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
262,546 |
|
|
$ |
24,971 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36
Item 7 A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
The Corporations primary market risks are interest rate risk and liquidity risk. The Corporation
has no significant foreign exchange risk, holds limited loans outstanding to oil and gas concerns,
and does not utilize interest rate swaps or derivatives, except for interest rate locks, in the
management of its interest rate risk. Any changes in foreign exchange rates or commodity prices
would have an insignificant impact, if any, on the Corporations interest income and cash flows.
The Corporation does have a significant amount of loans extended to borrowers in agricultural
production. The cash flow of such borrowers and ability to service debt is largely dependent on
the commodity prices for corn, soybeans, sugar beets, milk, beef, and a variety of dry beans. The
Corporation mitigates these risks by using conservative price and production yields when
calculating a borrowers available cash flow to service their debt.
Interest rate risk (IRR) is the exposure of the Corporations net interest income, its primary
source of income, to changes in interest rates. IRR results from the difference in the maturity or
repricing frequency of a financial institutions interest earning assets and its interest bearing
liabilities. IRR is the fundamental method in which financial institutions earn income and create
shareholder value. Excessive exposure to IRR could pose a significant risk to the Corporations
earnings and capital.
The Federal Reserve Board, the Corporations primary Federal regulator, has adopted a policy
requiring the Board of Directors and senior management to effectively manage the various risks that
can have a material impact on the safety and soundness of the Corporation. The risks include
credit, interest rate, liquidity, operational, and reputational. The Corporation has policies,
procedures and internal controls for measuring and managing these risks. Specifically, the IRR
policy and procedures include defining acceptable types and terms of investments and funding
sources, liquidity requirements, limits on investments in long term assets, limiting the mismatch
in repricing opportunity of assets and liabilities, and the frequency of measuring and reporting to
the Board of Directors.
The Corporation uses several techniques to manage IRR. The first method is gap analysis. Gap
analysis measures the cash flows and/or the earliest repricing of the Corporations interest
bearing assets and liabilities. This analysis is useful for measuring trends in the repricing
characteristics of the balance sheet. Significant assumptions are required in this process because
of the imbedded repricing options contained in assets and liabilities. A substantial portion of
the Corporations assets are invested in loans and investment securities with issuer call options.
Loans have imbedded options that allow the borrower to repay the balance prior to maturity without
penalty. The amount of prepayments is dependent upon many factors, including the interest rate of
a given loan in comparison to the current interest rate for residential mortgages, the level of
sales of used homes, and the overall availability of credit in the market place. Generally, a
decrease in interest rates will result in an increase in the Corporations cash flows from these
assets. A significant portion of the Corporations securities are callable. The call option is
more likely to be exercised in a period of decreasing interest rates. Investment securities, other
than those that are callable, do not have any significant imbedded options. Savings and checking
deposits may generally be withdrawn on request without prior notice. The timing of cash flows from
these deposits is estimated based on historical experience. Time deposits have penalties that
discourage early withdrawals.
The second technique used in the management of IRR is to combine the projected cash flows and
repricing characteristics generated by the gap analysis and the interest rates associated with
those cash flows to project future interest income. By changing the amount and timing of the cash
flows and the repricing interest rates of those cash flows, the Corporation can project the effect
of changing interest rates on its interest income. Based on the projections prepared for the year
ended December 31, 2008, the Corporations net interest income would increase during a period of
decreasing interest rates.
The following tables provide information about the Corporations assets and liabilities that are
sensitive to changes in interest rates as of December 31, 2008 and 2007. The Corporation has no
interest rate swaps, futures contracts, or other derivative financial options. The principal
amounts of assets and time deposits maturing were calculated based on the contractual maturity
dates. Savings and NOW accounts are based on managements estimate of their future cash flows.
37
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
Fair Value |
(dollars in thousands) |
|
2009 |
|
2010 |
|
2011 |
|
2012 |
|
2013 |
|
Thereafter |
|
Total |
|
12/31/08 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rate sensitive assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other interest bearing assets |
|
$ |
575 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
575 |
|
|
$ |
575 |
|
Average interest rates |
|
|
0.21 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.21 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Trading securities |
|
$ |
7,867 |
|
|
$ |
4,902 |
|
|
$ |
3,181 |
|
|
$ |
2,937 |
|
|
$ |
1,089 |
|
|
$ |
1,799 |
|
|
$ |
21,775 |
|
|
$ |
21,775 |
|
Average interest rates |
|
|
3.89 |
% |
|
|
3.57 |
% |
|
|
3.47 |
% |
|
|
2.74 |
% |
|
|
2.90 |
% |
|
|
3.11 |
% |
|
|
3.49 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Fixed interest rate securities |
|
$ |
82,852 |
|
|
$ |
13,043 |
|
|
$ |
12,494 |
|
|
$ |
11,247 |
|
|
$ |
20,291 |
|
|
$ |
106,528 |
|
|
$ |
246,455 |
|
|
$ |
246,455 |
|
Average interest rates |
|
|
4.68 |
% |
|
|
4.78 |
% |
|
|
4.25 |
% |
|
|
4.20 |
% |
|
|
3.74 |
% |
|
|
3.69 |
% |
|
|
4.15 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Fixed interest rate loans |
|
$ |
136,854 |
|
|
$ |
105,529 |
|
|
$ |
110,218 |
|
|
$ |
80,163 |
|
|
$ |
88,540 |
|
|
$ |
57,692 |
|
|
$ |
578,996 |
|
|
$ |
598,703 |
|
Average interest rates |
|
|
6.73 |
% |
|
|
6.78 |
% |
|
|
6.90 |
% |
|
|
7.20 |
% |
|
|
6.86 |
% |
|
|
6.34 |
% |
|
|
6.82 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Variable interest rate loans |
|
$ |
61,795 |
|
|
$ |
25,166 |
|
|
$ |
16,524 |
|
|
$ |
8,049 |
|
|
$ |
27,505 |
|
|
$ |
17,350 |
|
|
$ |
156,389 |
|
|
$ |
156,389 |
|
Average interest rates |
|
|
5.32 |
% |
|
|
4.75 |
% |
|
|
5.27 |
% |
|
|
5.34 |
% |
|
|
4.45 |
% |
|
|
5.90 |
% |
|
|
5.14 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rate sensitive liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Borrowed funds |
|
$ |
95,159 |
|
|
$ |
39,191 |
|
|
$ |
21,000 |
|
|
$ |
22,000 |
|
|
$ |
15,000 |
|
|
$ |
30,000 |
|
|
$ |
222,350 |
|
|
$ |
230,130 |
|
Average interest rates |
|
|
1.11 |
% |
|
|
4.57 |
% |
|
|
3.63 |
% |
|
|
4.17 |
% |
|
|
3.93 |
% |
|
|
4.59 |
% |
|
|
2.92 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Savings and NOW accounts |
|
$ |
119,801 |
|
|
$ |
79,465 |
|
|
$ |
63,274 |
|
|
$ |
25,140 |
|
|
$ |
8,816 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
296,496 |
|
|
$ |
296,496 |
|
Average interest rates |
|
|
0.12 |
% |
|
|
0.27 |
% |
|
|
0.26 |
% |
|
|
0.20 |
% |
|
|
0.34 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.20 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Fixed interest rate time deposits |
|
$ |
239,152 |
|
|
$ |
62,838 |
|
|
$ |
29,771 |
|
|
$ |
21,565 |
|
|
$ |
24,860 |
|
|
$ |
1,589 |
|
|
$ |
379,775 |
|
|
$ |
385,478 |
|
Average interest rates |
|
|
3.47 |
% |
|
|
4.29 |
% |
|
|
4.55 |
% |
|
|
4.61 |
% |
|
|
4.18 |
% |
|
|
4.57 |
% |
|
|
3.81 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Variable interest rate time deposits |
|
$ |
1,187 |
|
|
$ |
626 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,813 |
|
|
$ |
1,813 |
|
Average interest rates |
|
|
1.90 |
% |
|
|
1.67 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.82 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2007 |
|
Fair Value |
|
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2010 |
|
2011 |
|
2012 |
|
Thereafter |
|
Total |
|
12/31/07 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rate sensitive assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other interest bearing assets |
|
$ |
1,457 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,457 |
|
|
$ |
1,457 |
|
Average interest rates |
|
|
3.21 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.21 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Trading securities |
|
$ |
9,342 |
|
|
$ |
2,213 |
|
|
$ |
3,269 |
|
|
$ |
2,750 |
|
|
$ |
2,820 |
|
|
$ |
4,670 |
|
|
$ |
25,064 |
|
|
$ |
25,064 |
|
Average interest rates |
|
|
4.86 |
% |
|
|
4.86 |
% |
|
|
4.20 |
% |
|
|
4.34 |
% |
|
|
3.50 |
% |
|
|
6.98 |
% |
|
|
4.96 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Fixed interest rate securities |
|
$ |
74,950 |
|
|
$ |
24,122 |
|
|
$ |
8,450 |
|
|
$ |
8,082 |
|
|
$ |
2,826 |
|
|
$ |
94,697 |
|
|
$ |
213,127 |
|
|
$ |
213,127 |
|
Average interest rates |
|
|
5.54 |
% |
|
|
4.98 |
% |
|
|
4.57 |
% |
|
|
3.99 |
% |
|
|
4.13 |
% |
|
|
3.94 |
% |
|
|
4.65 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Fixed interest rate loans |
|
$ |
124,447 |
|
|
$ |
99,132 |
|
|
$ |
98,275 |
|
|
$ |
78,152 |
|
|
$ |
63,957 |
|
|
$ |
58,037 |
|
|
$ |
522,000 |
|
|
$ |
523,454 |
|
Average interest rates |
|
|
6.72 |
% |
|
|
6.65 |
% |
|
|
6.87 |
% |
|
|
7.25 |
% |
|
|
7.28 |
% |
|
|
6.50 |
% |
|
|
6.86 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Variable interest rate loans |
|
$ |
41,596 |
|
|
$ |
14,613 |
|
|
$ |
18,792 |
|
|
$ |
4,796 |
|
|
$ |
6,435 |
|
|
$ |
4,455 |
|
|
$ |
90,687 |
|
|
$ |
90,687 |
|
Average interest rates |
|
|
7.94 |
% |
|
|
7.67 |
% |
|
|
7.66 |
% |
|
|
7.52 |
% |
|
|
7.31 |
% |
|
|
7.56 |
% |
|
|
7.75 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rate sensitive liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Borrowed funds |
|
$ |
30,387 |
|
|
$ |
6,500 |
|
|
$ |
24,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
17,000 |
|
|
$ |
15,000 |
|
|
$ |
92,887 |
|
|
$ |
91,897 |
|
Average interest rates |
|
|
4.77 |
% |
|
|
4.34 |
% |
|
|
4.69 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.19 |
% |
|
|
4.73 |
% |
|
|
4.61 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Savings and NOW accounts |
|
$ |
132,008 |
|
|
$ |
71,320 |
|
|
$ |
69,183 |
|
|
$ |
23,972 |
|
|
$ |
5,725 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
302,208 |
|
|
$ |
302,208 |
|
Average interest rates |
|
|
2.61 |
% |
|
|
1.15 |
% |
|
|
0.62 |
% |
|
|
0.59 |
% |
|
|
0.86 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.62 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Fixed interest rate time
deposits |
|
$ |
226,090 |
|
|
$ |
33,477 |
|
|
$ |
42,835 |
|
|
$ |
23,067 |
|
|
$ |
18,853 |
|
|
$ |
137 |
|
|
$ |
344,459 |
|
|
$ |
346,528 |
|
Average interest rates |
|
|
4.61 |
% |
|
|
4.42 |
% |
|
|
4.53 |
% |
|
|
4.81 |
% |
|
|
4.63 |
% |
|
|
4.40 |
% |
|
|
4.60 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Variable interest rate time
deposits |
|
$ |
1,375 |
|
|
$ |
585 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,960 |
|
|
$ |
1,960 |
|
Average interest rates |
|
|
4.09 |
% |
|
|
4.10 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.09 |
% |
|
|
|
|
38
Forward Looking Statements
This report contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended. The Corporation intends such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor
provisions for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Reform Act of 1995,
and is including this statement for purposes of these safe harbor provisions. Forward-looking
statements, which are based on certain assumptions and describe future plans, strategies and
expectations of the Corporation, are generally identifiable by use of the words believe,
expect, intend, anticipate, estimate, project, or similar expressions. The
Corporations ability to predict results or the actual effect of future plans or strategies is
inherently uncertain. Factors which could have a material adverse effect on the operations and
future prospects of the Corporation and the subsidiaries include, but are not limited to, changes
in interest rates, general economic conditions, legislative/regulatory changes, monetary and
fiscal policies of the U.S. Government including policies of the U.S. Treasury and the Federal
Reserve Board, the quality or composition of the loan or investment portfolios, demand for loan
products, deposit flows, competition, demand for financial services in the Corporations market
area, and accounting principles, policies and guidelines. These risks and uncertainties should be
considered in evaluating forward-looking statements and undue reliance should not be placed on
such statements. Further information concerning the Corporation and its business, including
additional factors that could materially affect the Corporations financial results, is included
in the Corporations filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
The following consolidated financial statements of the Corporation accompanied by the report of
our independent registered public accounting firm are set forth on pages 40 through 82 of this
report:
The supplementary data regarding quarterly results of operations are set forth under the table
headed Summary of Selected Financial Data under Item 6 on page 13 of this report.
39
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Shareholders and Board of Directors
Isabella Bank Corporation
Mt. Pleasant, Michigan
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Isabella Bank Corporation as of
December 31, 2008 and 2007, and the related consolidated statements of changes in shareholders
equity, income, comprehensive income, and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period
ended December 31, 2008. We also have audited Isabella Bank Corporations internal control over
financial reporting as of December 31, 2008, based on criteria established in the Internal
Control-Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway
Commission (COSO). Isabella Bank Corporations management is responsible for these consolidated
financial statements, for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting, and for
its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements and an opinion
on the effectiveness of the Isabella Bank Corporations internal control over financial reporting,
based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material
misstatement and whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all
material respects. Our audits of the consolidated financial statements included examining, on a
test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial
statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management,
and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. Our audit of internal control over
financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial
reporting, assessing the risk that a material misstatement exists, and testing and evaluating the
design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. We believe that
our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
A corporations internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide
reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of
consolidated financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles. A corporations internal control over financial reporting includes those
policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail,
accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the corporation;
(2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation
of consolidated financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles,
and that receipts and expenditures of the corporation are being made only in accordance with
authorizations of management and directors of the corporation; and (3) provide reasonable assurance
regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the
corporations assets that could have a material effect on the consolidated financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or
detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are
subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that
the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
As described in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, effective January 1, 2008 the
Corporation adopted EITF Issue No. 06-4, Accounting for Deferred Compensation and Postretirement
Benefit Aspects of Endorsement Split-Dollar Life Insurance Arrangements. Also, as described in
Notes 17 and 20 to the consolidated financial statements, effective January 1, 2007 the Corporation
elected the early adoption of Statements of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No.s 159, The
Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities, and 157, Fair Value Measurements,
and effective December 31, 2006 changed its method of accounting for defined benefit pension and
other postretirement plans in accordance with SFAS No. 158, Employers Accounting for Defined
Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all
material respects, the consolidated financial position of Isabella Bank Corporation as of December
31, 2008 and 2007, and the consolidated results of their operations and their cash flows for each
of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2008 in conformity with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Also, in our opinion Isabella Bank
Corporation maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial
reporting as of December 31, 2008, based on the criteria established in the Internal
Control-Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) of the
Treadway Commission.
Rehmann Robson, P.C.
Saginaw, Michigan
March 6, 2009
40
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31 |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and demand deposits due from banks |
|
$ |
23,554 |
|
|
$ |
25,583 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trading securities |
|
|
21,775 |
|
|
|
25,064 |
|
Investment securities available for sale (amortized
cost of $248,741 in 2008 and $212,285 in 2007) |
|
|
246,455 |
|
|
|
213,127 |
|
Mortgage loans available for sale |
|
|
898 |
|
|
|
2,214 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans |
|
|
735,385 |
|
|
|
612,687 |
|
Less allowance for loan losses |
|
|
11,982 |
|
|
|
7,301 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net loans |
|
|
723,403 |
|
|
|
605,386 |
|
Premises and equipment |
|
|
23,231 |
|
|
|
22,516 |
|
Corporate-owned life insurance policies |
|
|
16,152 |
|
|
|
13,195 |
|
Accrued interest receivable |
|
|
6,322 |
|
|
|
5,948 |
|
Acquisition intangibles and goodwill, net |
|
|
47,804 |
|
|
|
27,010 |
|
Equity securities without readily determinable fair values |
|
|
17,345 |
|
|
|
7,353 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
12,324 |
|
|
|
9,886 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL ASSETS |
|
$ |
1,139,263 |
|
|
$ |
957,282 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noninterest bearing |
|
$ |
97,546 |
|
|
$ |
84,846 |
|
NOW accounts |
|
|
113,973 |
|
|
|
105,526 |
|
Certificates of deposit and other savings |
|
|
422,689 |
|
|
|
410,782 |
|
Certificates of deposit over $100,000 |
|
|
141,422 |
|
|
|
132,319 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deposits |
|
|
775,630 |
|
|
|
733,473 |
|
Other borrowed funds ($23,130 in 2008 and 7,523
in 2007 at fair value) |
|
|
222,350 |
|
|
|
92,887 |
|
Escrow funds payable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,912 |
|
Accrued interest and other liabilities |
|
|
6,807 |
|
|
|
5,930 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
1,004,787 |
|
|
|
834,202 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock no par value
15,000,000 shares authorized; outstanding 7,518,856
(including 5,248 shares to be issued) in 2008 and
6,364,120 in 2007 |
|
|
133,602 |
|
|
|
112,547 |
|
Shares to be issued for deferred compensation obligations |
|
|
4,015 |
|
|
|
3,772 |
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
2,428 |
|
|
|
7,027 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
|
(5,569 |
) |
|
|
(266 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders equity |
|
|
134,476 |
|
|
|
123,080 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
$ |
1,139,263 |
|
|
$ |
957,282 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
41
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31 |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Number of Shares of Common Stock Outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at beginning of year |
|
|
6,364,120 |
|
|
|
6,335,861 |
|
|
|
4,974,715 |
|
Common stock dividends |
|
|
687,599 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
497,299 |
|
Shares issued in exchange for bank acquisition |
|
|
514,809 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
797,475 |
|
Other issuances of common stock |
|
|
100,664 |
|
|
|
71,479 |
|
|
|
66,372 |
|
Common stock repurchased |
|
|
(148,336 |
) |
|
|
(43,220 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance end of year |
|
|
7,518,856 |
|
|
|
6,364,120 |
|
|
|
6,335,861 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at beginning of year |
|
$ |
112,547 |
|
|
$ |
111,648 |
|
|
$ |
69,592 |
|
Common stock dividends (10%) |
|
|
30,256 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,887 |
|
Regulatory capital transfer |
|
|
(28,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12,000 |
) |
Issuances of common stock in exchange for bank acquisition |
|
|
22,652 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,448 |
|
Issuance of common stock |
|
|
2,836 |
|
|
|
2,780 |
|
|
|
2,721 |
|
Common stock purchased for deferred compensation obligations |
|
|
(249 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock repurchased |
|
|
(6,440 |
) |
|
|
(1,881 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance end of year |
|
|
133,602 |
|
|
|
112,547 |
|
|
|
111,648 |
|
Shares to be issued for deferred compensation obligations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at beginning of year |
|
|
3,772 |
|
|
|
3,137 |
|
|
|
2,704 |
|
Share-based payment awards under equity compensation plan |
|
|
603 |
|
|
|
758 |
|
|
|
470 |
|
Issuance of common stock |
|
|
(360 |
) |
|
|
(123 |
) |
|
|
(37 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance end of year |
|
|
4,015 |
|
|
|
3,772 |
|
|
|
3,137 |
|
Retained Earnings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at beginning of year |
|
|
7,027 |
|
|
|
4,451 |
|
|
|
10,112 |
|
Adjustment to initially apply FASB Statement No. 159, net of tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,050 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Adjustment to initially apply EITF 06-4, net of tax |
|
|
(1,571 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
4,101 |
|
|
|
7,930 |
|
|
|
7,001 |
|
Common stock dividends (10%) |
|
|
(30,256 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(20,887 |
) |
Regulatory capital transfer |
|
|
28,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,000 |
|
Cash dividends ($0.65 per share in 2008,
$0.62 per share in 2007, $0.58 per share in 2006) |
|
|
(4,873 |
) |
|
|
(4,304 |
) |
|
|
(3,775 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance end of year |
|
|
2,428 |
|
|
|
7,027 |
|
|
|
4,451 |
|
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at beginning of year |
|
|
(266 |
) |
|
|
(3,487 |
) |
|
|
(1,506 |
) |
Cumulative adjustment to initially apply the fair value
option of FASB Statement No. 159, net of tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
897 |
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative adjustment to intially apply
FASB Statement No. 158, net of tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,728 |
) |
Other comprehensive (loss) income |
|
|
(5,303 |
) |
|
|
2,324 |
|
|
|
747 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance end of year |
|
|
(5,569 |
) |
|
|
(266 |
) |
|
|
(3,487 |
) |
Total shareholders equity end of year |
|
$ |
134,476 |
|
|
$ |
123,080 |
|
|
$ |
115,749 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
42
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Dollars in thousands except per share data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31 |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans, including fees |
|
$ |
49,674 |
|
|
$ |
43,808 |
|
|
$ |
36,575 |
|
Investment securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Taxable |
|
|
5,433 |
|
|
|
3,751 |
|
|
|
4,948 |
|
Nontaxable |
|
|
4,642 |
|
|
|
3,657 |
|
|
|
2,797 |
|
Trading account securities |
|
|
1,093 |
|
|
|
2,097 |
|
|
|
|
|
Federal funds sold and other |
|
|
543 |
|
|
|
659 |
|
|
|
389 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest income |
|
|
61,385 |
|
|
|
53,972 |
|
|
|
44,709 |
|
Interest Expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits |
|
|
19,873 |
|
|
|
22,605 |
|
|
|
17,164 |
|
Borrowings |
|
|
5,733 |
|
|
|
3,354 |
|
|
|
2,568 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest expense |
|
|
25,606 |
|
|
|
25,959 |
|
|
|
19,732 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income |
|
|
35,779 |
|
|
|
28,013 |
|
|
|
24,977 |
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
9,500 |
|
|
|
1,211 |
|
|
|
682 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income after provision for loan losses |
|
|
26,279 |
|
|
|
26,802 |
|
|
|
24,295 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noninterest Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service charges and fees |
|
|
6,370 |
|
|
|
5,894 |
|
|
|
5,490 |
|
Title insurance revenue (Note 2) |
|
|
234 |
|
|
|
2,192 |
|
|
|
2,389 |
|
Gain on sale of mortgage loans |
|
|
249 |
|
|
|
209 |
|
|
|
207 |
|
Net gain on trading securities |
|
|
245 |
|
|
|
460 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
704 |
|
|
|
1,207 |
|
|
|
1,012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total noninterest income |
|
|
7,802 |
|
|
|
9,962 |
|
|
|
9,098 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noninterest Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compensation and benefits |
|
|
16,992 |
|
|
|
15,618 |
|
|
|
13,869 |
|
Occupancy |
|
|
2,035 |
|
|
|
1,766 |
|
|
|
1,730 |
|
Furniture and equipment |
|
|
3,849 |
|
|
|
3,297 |
|
|
|
2,868 |
|
Other |
|
|
7,828 |
|
|
|
6,548 |
|
|
|
6,006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total noninterest expenses |
|
|
30,704 |
|
|
|
27,229 |
|
|
|
24,473 |
|
Income before federal income tax (benefit) expense |
|
|
3,377 |
|
|
|
9,535 |
|
|
|
8,920 |
|
Federal income tax (benefit) expense |
|
|
(724 |
) |
|
|
1,605 |
|
|
|
1,919 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET INCOME |
|
$ |
4,101 |
|
|
$ |
7,930 |
|
|
$ |
7,001 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.55 |
|
|
$ |
1.14 |
|
|
$ |
1.12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.53 |
|
|
$ |
1.11 |
|
|
$ |
1.09 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
43
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31 |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income |
|
$ |
4,101 |
|
|
$ |
7,930 |
|
|
$ |
7,001 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized holding gains on available-for-sale securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized (losses) gains arising during the year |
|
|
(3,104 |
) |
|
|
614 |
|
|
|
1,020 |
|
Reclassification adjustment for net realized (gains) losses
included in net income |
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
112 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net unrealized (losses) gains |
|
|
(3,128 |
) |
|
|
633 |
|
|
|
1,132 |
|
Tax effect |
|
|
(643 |
) |
|
|
(216 |
) |
|
|
(385 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized (losses) gains, net of tax |
|
|
(3,771 |
) |
|
|
417 |
|
|
|
747 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Increase) reduction of unrecognized pension cost |
|
|
(2,320 |
) |
|
|
2,890 |
|
|
|
|
|
Tax effect |
|
|
788 |
|
|
|
(983 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net unrealized (loss) gain on defined benefit pension plan |
|
|
(1,532 |
) |
|
|
1,907 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax |
|
|
(5,303 |
) |
|
|
2,324 |
|
|
|
747 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
$ |
(1,202 |
) |
|
$ |
10,254 |
|
|
$ |
7,748 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
44
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31 |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
4,101 |
|
|
$ |
7,930 |
|
|
$ |
7,001 |
|
Reconciliation of net income to cash provided by (used in) operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
9,500 |
|
|
|
1,211 |
|
|
|
682 |
|
Provision for foreclosed asset losses |
|
|
231 |
|
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation |
|
|
2,171 |
|
|
|
1,960 |
|
|
|
1,852 |
|
Amortization and impairment of mortgage servicing rights |
|
|
346 |
|
|
|
201 |
|
|
|
184 |
|
Amortization of acquisition intangibles |
|
|
415 |
|
|
|
278 |
|
|
|
160 |
|
Net amortization of investment securities |
|
|
356 |
|
|
|
216 |
|
|
|
705 |
|
Realized (gain) loss on sale of available-for-sale investment securities |
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
112 |
|
Unrealized gains on trading securities |
|
|
(245 |
) |
|
|
(460 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Unrealized losses on borrowings measured at fair value |
|
|
641 |
|
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings on corporate owned life insurance policies |
|
|
(616 |
) |
|
|
(432 |
) |
|
|
(404 |
) |
Share-based payment awards under equity compensation plan |
|
|
603 |
|
|
|
758 |
|
|
|
470 |
|
Deferred income tax (benefit) expense |
|
|
(1,812 |
) |
|
|
301 |
|
|
|
274 |
|
Net changes in operating assets and liabilities which provided (used)
cash, net in 2008 and 2006 of bank acquisitions and of the 2008 joint venture formation: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trading securities |
|
|
8,513 |
|
|
|
53,235 |
|
|
|
|
|
Loans held for sale |
|
|
1,316 |
|
|
|
520 |
|
|
|
(1,990 |
) |
Accrued interest receivable |
|
|
226 |
|
|
|
(183 |
) |
|
|
(626 |
) |
Other assets |
|
|
(3,565 |
) |
|
|
(4,667 |
) |
|
|
(1,424 |
) |
Escrow funds payable |
|
|
(46 |
) |
|
|
(504 |
) |
|
|
(7,407 |
) |
Accrued interest and other liabilities |
|
|
(1,450 |
) |
|
|
(171 |
) |
|
|
(1,378 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Cash Provided By (Used In) Operating Activities |
|
|
20,661 |
|
|
|
60,387 |
|
|
|
(1,789 |
) |
INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Activity in available-for-sale securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maturities, calls, and sales |
|
|
66,387 |
|
|
|
54,997 |
|
|
|
57,577 |
|
Purchases |
|
|
(96,168 |
) |
|
|
(132,115 |
) |
|
|
(70,140 |
) |
Loan principal originations, net |
|
|
(42,700 |
) |
|
|
(24,455 |
) |
|
|
(44,805 |
) |
Proceeds from sales of foreclosed assets |
|
|
2,310 |
|
|
|
662 |
|
|
|
524 |
|
Purchases of premises and equipment |
|
|
(2,990 |
) |
|
|
(3,722 |
) |
|
|
(2,467 |
) |
Bank acquisition, net of cash acquired |
|
|
(9,465 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,713 |
) |
Cash contributed to title company joint venture formation |
|
|
(4,542 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of corporate owned life insurance policies |
|
|
(1,560 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(499 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Cash Used In Investing Activities |
|
|
(88,728 |
) |
|
|
(104,633 |
) |
|
|
(62,523 |
) |
FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (decrease) increase in deposits |
|
|
(47,892 |
) |
|
|
7,633 |
|
|
|
60,024 |
|
Net increase in other borrowed funds |
|
|
123,016 |
|
|
|
34,365 |
|
|
|
6,138 |
|
Cash dividends paid on common stock |
|
|
(4,873 |
) |
|
|
(4,304 |
) |
|
|
(3,775 |
) |
Proceeds from issuance of common stock |
|
|
2,476 |
|
|
|
2,657 |
|
|
|
2,459 |
|
Common stock repurchased |
|
|
(6,440 |
) |
|
|
(1,881 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Common stock purchased for deferred compensation obligations |
|
|
(249 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Cash Provided By (Used In) Financing Activities |
|
|
66,038 |
|
|
|
38,470 |
|
|
|
64,846 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
|
|
(2,029 |
) |
|
|
(5,776 |
) |
|
|
534 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year |
|
|
25,583 |
|
|
|
31,359 |
|
|
|
30,825 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF YEAR |
|
$ |
23,554 |
|
|
$ |
25,583 |
|
|
$ |
31,359 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental cash flows information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest paid |
|
$ |
25,556 |
|
|
$ |
25,872 |
|
|
$ |
19,392 |
|
Federal income taxes paid |
|
|
1,155 |
|
|
|
1,776 |
|
|
|
1,516 |
|
Transfer of loans to foreclosed assets |
|
|
3,398 |
|
|
|
1,295 |
|
|
|
433 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
45
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands except per share amounts)
NOTE 1 NATURE OF OPERATIONS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND CONSOLIDATION: The consolidated financial statements include the
accounts of Isabella Bank Corporation (the Corporation), a financial services holding company,
and its wholly owned subsidiaries, Isabella Bank (the Bank), Financial Group Information
Services, and IB&T Employee Leasing, LLC. All intercompany balances and accounts have been
eliminated in consolidation.
NATURE OF OPERATIONS: Isabella Bank Corporation is a financial services holding company offering a
wide array of financial products and services in mid-Michigan. Its banking subsidiary, Isabella
Bank, offers banking services through 24 locations, 24-hour banking services locally and nationally
through shared automatic teller machines, 24- hour online banking, and direct deposits to
businesses, institutions, and individuals. Lending services offered include commercial real estate
loans and lines of credit, agricultural loans, residential real estate loans, consumer loans,
student loans, and credit cards. Deposit services include interest and noninterest bearing
checking accounts, savings accounts, money market accounts, and certificates of deposit. Other
related financial products include trust services, safe deposit box rentals, and credit life
insurance. Active competition, principally from other commercial banks, savings banks and credit
unions, exists in all of the Banks principal markets. The Corporations results of operations can
be significantly affected by changes in interest rates or changes in the local economic
environment.
In April 2007, the Corporation consolidated the charters of FSB Bank and Isabella Bank. The
consolidation into a single charter helped to further reduce operating expenses through the
elimination of duplications in memberships, licensing, service contracts, compliance, computer
platforms, and computer processing. The legal reorganization had no effect on the Corporations
consolidated financial statements (See Note 23 Operating Segments).
On January 1, 2008, the Corporation acquired 100 percent of Greenville Community Financial
Corporation (GCFC). As a result of this acquisition, Greenville Community Bank, a wholly-owned
subsidiary of GCFC, merged with and into the Bank (see Note 2 Business Combinations and Joint
Venture Formation).
On March 1, 2008, IBT Title and Insurance Agency, Inc. (IBT Title), a wholly owned subsidiary of
Isabella Bank Corporation, merged its assets and liabilities with Corporate Title Agency, LLC
(Corporate Title), a third-party title business based in Traverse City, Michigan, to form CT/IBT
Title Agency, LLC. As a result of this transaction, the Corporation became a 50 percent joint
venture owner in CT/IBT Title Agency, LLC. The joint venture is accounted for as an equity
investment. The purpose of this joint venture was to help IBT Title and Insurance Agency, Inc.
expand its service area and to take advantage of economies of scale (see Note 2 Business
Combinations and Joint Venture Formation).
Financial Group Information Services provides information technology services to Isabella Bank
Corporation and its subsidiaries.
IB&T Employee Leasing provides payroll services, benefit administration, and other human resource
services to Isabella Bank Corporation and its subsidiaries.
USE OF ESTIMATES: In preparing consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America, management is required to make
estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date
of the consolidated balance sheet and reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the
reporting year. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change in the near term relate
to the determination of the allowance for loan losses, the fair value of investment securities, the
valuation of real estate acquired in connection with foreclosures or in satisfaction of loans,
valuation of goodwill and intangible assets, determinations of assumptions in accounting for the
defined benefit pension plan, and other post-retirement liabilities. In connection with the
determination of the allowance for loan losses and the carrying value of foreclosed real estate,
management obtains independent appraisals for significant properties.
SIGNIFICANT GROUP CONCENTRATIONS OF CREDIT RISK: Most of the Corporations activities conducted
are with customers located within the central Michigan area. A significant amount of its
outstanding loans are secured by real estate or are made to finance agricultural production. Other
than these types of loans, there is no significant concentration to any other industry or customer.
46
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS: For purposes of the consolidated statements of cash flows, cash and
cash equivalents include cash and balances due from banks, federal funds sold, and other deposit
accounts, all of which have original maturity dates within ninety days. Generally, federal funds
sold are for a one day period. The Corporation maintains deposit accounts in various financial
institutions which generally exceed federally insured limits or are not insured.
TRADING SECURITIES: Effective January 1, 2007, in conjunction with the early adoption of the fair
value option of SFAS No. 159 (see Note 20), the Corporation engages in trading activities for its
own account. Securities that are held principally for resale in the near term are recorded in the
trading assets account at fair value with unrealized changes in fair value recorded in noninterest
income. Interest and dividends are included in net interest income.
AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE INVESTMENT SECURITIES: Securities classified as available-for-sale, other
than money market preferred securities, are recorded at fair value, with unrealized gains and
losses, net of the effect of deferred income taxes, excluded from earnings and reported in other
comprehensive income. Available-for-sale money market preferred securities are recorded at fair
value, with unrealized gains and losses, considered not other-than-temporary, excluded from
earnings and reported in other comprehensive income.
Purchase premiums and discounts are recognized in interest income using the interest method over
the terms of the securities. Declines in the fair value of available-for-sale securities below
their cost that are deemed to be other than temporary are reflected in earnings as realized losses.
In determining whether other-than-temporary impairment (OTTI) losses exist, management considers
(1) the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been less than cost, (2) the
financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer, and (3) the positive intent and ability
of the Corporation to retain its investment in the issuer for a period of time sufficient to allow
for any anticipated recovery in fair value (see Note 4). Realized gains and losses on the sale of
securities are recorded on the trade date and are determined using the specific identification
method.
LOANS: Loans that management has the intent and ability to hold for the foreseeable future or
until maturity or payoff are reported at their outstanding principal balance adjusted for any
charge offs, the allowance for loans losses, and any deferred fees or costs on originated loans.
Interest income on loans is accrued over the term of the loan based on the principal amount
outstanding. Loan origination fees and certain direct loan origination costs are capitalized and
recognized as a component of interest income over the term of the loan using the constant yield
method.
The accrual of interest on mortgage and commercial loans is discontinued at the time the loan is 90
days or more past due unless the credit is well-secured and in the process of collection. Credit
card loans and other personal loans are typically charged off no later than 180 days past due.
Past due status is based on contractual terms of the loan. In all cases, loans are placed on
nonaccrual or charged off at an earlier date if collection of principal or interest is considered
doubtful.
For loans that are placed on non-accrual status or charged-off, all interest accrued in the current
calendar year, but not collected, is reversed against interest income while interest accrued in
prior calendar years, but not collected is charged against the allowance for loan losses. The
interest on these loans is accounted for on the cash-basis or cost-recovery method, until
qualifying for return to accrual status. Loans are returned to accrual status when all principal
and interest amounts contractually due are brought current and future payments are reasonably
assured. For impaired loans not classified as nonaccrual, interest income continues to be accrued
over the term of the loan based on the principal amount outstanding.
ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES: The allowance for loan losses is established as losses are estimated to
have occurred through a provision for loan losses charged to earnings. Loan losses are charged
against the allowance when management believes the uncollectibility of the loan balance is
confirmed. Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance.
The allowance for loan losses is evaluated on a regular basis by management and is based upon
managements periodic review of the collectibility of the loans in light of historical experience,
the nature and volume of the loan portfolio, adverse situations that may affect the borrowers
ability to repay, estimated value of any underlying collateral and prevailing economic conditions.
This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires estimates that are susceptible to
significant revision as more information becomes available.
The allowance consists of specific, general and unallocated components. The specific component
relates to loans that are classified as either doubtful, substandard or special mention. For such
loans that are also classified as impaired, an allowance is established when the discounted cash
flows (or collateral value or observable market price) of the impaired loan is lower than the
carrying value of that loan. The general component covers non-classified loans and is based on
historical loss experience. An unallocated component is maintained to cover
47
uncertainties that
management believes affect its estimate of probable losses based on qualitative factors. The
unallocated component of the allowance reflects the margin of imprecision inherent in the
underlying assumptions used in the methodologies for estimating specific and general losses in the
portfolio.
A loan is considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that
the Bank will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal or interest when due
according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Factors considered by management in
determining impairment include payment status, collateral value, and the probability of collecting
scheduled principal and interest payments when due. Loans that experience insignificant payment
delays and payment shortfalls generally are not classified as impaired. Management determines the
significance of payment delays and payment shortfalls on a case-by-case basis, taking into
consideration all of the circumstance surrounding the loan and the borrower, including the length
of the delay, the reason for the delay, the borrowers prior payment record, and the amount of the
shortfall in relation to the principal and interest owed. Impairment is measured on a loan by loan
basis for commercial and commercial real estate loans by either the present value of expected
future cash flows discounted at the loans effective interest rate, the loans obtainable market
price, or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent.
Large groups of smaller balance homogeneous loans are collectively evaluated for impairment.
Accordingly, the Corporation does not separately identify individual consumer and residential loans
for impairment disclosures.
LOANS HELD FOR SALE: Mortgage loans originated and intended for sale in the secondary market are
carried at the lower of cost or fair value as determined by aggregating outstanding commitments
from investors or current investor yield requirements. Net unrealized losses, if any, are
recognized through a valuation allowance by charges to income.
Mortgage loans held for sale can be sold with the mortgage servicing rights retained by the Bank or
sold to the investor. The carrying value of mortgage loans sold is reduced by the cost allocated
to the associated mortgage servicing rights. Gains or losses on sales of mortgage loans are
recognized based on the difference between the selling price and the carrying value of the related
mortgage loans sold.
TRANSFERS OF FINANCIAL ASSETS: Transfers of financial assets, including held for sale mortgage
loans, as described above, and participation loans are accounted for as sales when control over the
assets has been surrendered. Control over transferred assets is determined to be surrendered when
1) the assets have been isolated from the Bank, 2) the transferee obtains the right (free of
conditions that constrain it from taking advantage of the right) to pledge or exchange the
transferred assets and 3) the Bank does not maintain effective control over the transferred assets
through an agreement to repurchase them before their maturity.
SERVICING: Servicing assets are recognized as separate assets when rights are acquired through
purchase or through sale of financial assets. The Corporation has no purchased servicing rights.
For sales of mortgage loans, a portion of the cost of originating the loan is allocated to the
servicing right based on relative fair value. Fair value is based on market prices for comparable
mortgage servicing contracts, when available, or alternatively, is based on a valuation model that
calculates the present value of estimated future net servicing income. The valuation model
incorporates assumptions that market participants would use in estimating future net servicing
income, such as the cost to service, the discount rate, the custodial earnings rate, an inflation
rate, ancillary income, prepayment speeds and default rates and losses.
Servicing assets are evaluated for impairment based upon the fair value of the rights as compared
to amortized cost. Impairment is determined by stratifying rights into tranches based on
predominant risk characteristics, such as interest rate, loan type, and investor type. Impairment
is recognized through a valuation allowance for an individual tranche, to the extent that fair
value is less than the capitalized amount for the tranche. If the Corporation later determines
that all or a portion of the impairment no longer exists for a particular tranche, a reduction of
the allowance may be recorded as an increase to income. Capitalized servicing rights are reported
in other assets and are amortized into non-interest income in proportion to, and over the period
of, the estimated future net servicing income of the underlying financial assets.
Servicing fee income is recorded for fees earned for servicing loans for others. The fees are
based on a contractual percentage of the outstanding principal; or a fixed amount per loan and are
recorded as income when earned. The amortization of mortgage servicing rights is netted against
loan servicing fee income, a component of noninterest income.
LOANS ACQUIRED THROUGH TRANSFER: American Institute of Certified Public Accountants Statement of
Position (SOP) 03-3 requires that a valuation allowance for loans acquired in a transfer, including
in a business combination, reflect only losses incurred after acquisition, and should not be
recorded at acquisition. It applies to any loan acquired in a transfer that shows evidence of
credit quality deterioration since it was originated. The effect on results of operations and
financial position of the Corporations acquisition of the
48
allowance for loan losses carried over
from Farwell State Savings Bank (Farwell) (see Note 2) was not material in 2006 due to the
limited number of troubled loans held by Farwell. Included in the fair value adjustments of
nonintangible net assets acquired from Greenville Community Financial Corporation (GCFC), was a
reduction in the allowance for loan losses of $437. The $437 represented the identified
impairments in GCFCs loan portfolio as of December 31, 2007 (see Note 2).
FORECLOSED ASSETS: Assets acquired through, or in lieu, of loan foreclosure are initially recorded
at the lower of the Banks carrying amount or fair value less estimated selling costs at the date
of transfer, establishing a new cost basis. Any write-downs based on the assets fair value at the
date of acquisition are charged to the allowance for loan losses. After foreclosure, property held
for sale is carried at the lower of the new cost basis or fair value less costs to sell.
Impairment losses on property to be held and used are measured at the amount by which the carrying
amount of property exceeds its fair value. Costs relating to holding these assets are expensed as
incurred. Valuations are periodically performed by management, and any subsequent write-downs are
recorded as a charge to operations, if necessary, to reduce the carrying value of a property to the
lower of the Banks carrying amount or fair value less costs to sell. Foreclosed assets of $2,923
and $1,376 are included in Other Assets on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets at December
31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
OFF-BALANCE-SHEET CREDIT RELATED FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS: In the ordinary course of business, the
Corporation has entered into commitments to extend credit, including commitments under credit card
arrangements, home equity lines of credit, commercial letters of credit, and standby letters of
credit. Such financial instruments are recorded only when funded.
PREMISES AND EQUIPMENT: Land is carried at cost. Buildings and equipment are carried at cost less
accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is computed principally by the straight line method based
upon the useful lives of the assets which generally range from 5 to 30 years. Maintenance, repairs
and minor alterations are charged to current operations as expenditures occur and major
improvements are capitalized.
EQUITY SECURITIES WITHOUT READILY DETERMINABLE FAIR VALUES: Included in equity securities without
readily determinable fair values are restricted securities of $9,340 in 2008 and $6,253 in 2007.
Restricted securities include stock of the Federal Reserve Bank and the Federal Home Loan Bank,
which are carried at cost and have no contractual maturity. Also included as of December 31, 2008
is the Corporations investment in CT/IBT Title Agency, LLC, which was $6,905 at that date (see
Note 2 Business Combinations and Joint Venture Formation).
STOCK COMPENSATION PLANS: In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (SFAS) No.
123(revised 2004), Share-Based Payment , compensation costs relating to share-based payment
transactions are recognized in the financial statements and the cost is measured based on the fair
value of the equity or liability instruments issued. SFAS No. 123(R) covers a wide range of
share-based compensation arrangements including stock options, restricted share plans,
performance-based awards, share appreciation rights, and employee share purchase plans.
Compensation expense is based on the fair value of the awards, which is generally the market price
of the stock on the measurement date and is recognized ratably over the service period of the
award, which is usually the vesting period.
SFAS 123(R) applies to new awards and awards modified, repurchased, or cancelled after January 1,
2006. Compensation cost related to the non-vested portion of the awards outstanding as of December
31, 2005 was based on the grant date fair value of those awards as calculated under the original
provisions of SFAS No. 123; that is, the Corporation was not required to re-measure the grant date
fair value estimate of the unvested portion of awards granted prior to the effective date of SFAS
No. 123(R).
CORPORATE OWNED LIFE INSURANCE: The Corporation has purchased life insurance policies on key
members of management. In the event of death of one of these individuals, the Corporation would
receive a specified cash payment equal to the face value of the policy. Such policies are recorded
at their cash surrender value, or the amount that can be realized on the balance sheet dates.
Increases in cash surrender value in excess of single premiums paid are reported as other
noninterest income.
Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) Issue No. 06-4, Accounting for Deferred Compensation and
Postretirement Benefit Aspects of Endorsement Split-Dollar Life Insurance Arrangements, ratified by
the FASB in September, 2006, requires that policyholders recognize a liability for any
postretirement benefits provided through the Corporations program. As of December 31, 2008, the
present value of the nature and amount of post retirement benefits promised by the Corporation to
the covered employees is estimated to be $2,460. The periodic policy maintenance costs were $85
for 2008.
ACQUISITION INTANGIBLES AND GOODWILL: Isabella Bank previously acquired branch facilities and
related deposits in business combinations accounted for as a purchase. During October 2006,
Isabella Bank Corporation acquired Farwell State Savings Bank
49
(Farwell) resulting in identified
core deposit intangibles and goodwill (see Note 2). On January 1, 2008, Isabella Bank acquired
Greenville Community Financial Corporation (GCFC) resulting in identified core deposit
intangibles and goodwill (see Note 2). The acquisition of the branches included amounts related to
the valuation of customer deposit relationships (core deposit intangibles). Such core deposit
intangibles are included in other assets and are being amortized on the straight line basis over
nine years. Core deposit intangibles arising from the acquisition of Farwell are being amortized
on a 10 year sum-of-years digits amortization schedule. Core deposit intangibles arising from the
acquisition of GCFC are being amortized on a 15 year sum-of-years digits amortization schedule.
Goodwill is included in other assets and is not amortized but is evaluated for impairment at least
annually, or on an interim basis if an event occurs or circumstances change that would more likely
than not reduce the fair value of the reporting unit below the carrying value.
FEDERAL INCOME TAXES: Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are determined using the
liability (or balance sheet) method. Under this method, the net deferred tax assets or liability
is determined based on the tax effects of the temporary differences between the book and tax bases
on the various balance sheet assets and liabilities and gives current recognition to changes in tax
rates and laws.
ADVERTISING COSTS: Advertising costs are expensed as incurred (see Note 11).
COMPUTATION OF EARNINGS PER SHARE: Basic earnings per share represents income available to common
stockholders divided by the weighted-average number of common shares issued during the period,
which includes shares held in the Rabbi Trust controlled by the Corporation (see Note 17). Diluted
earnings per share reflects additional common shares that would have been outstanding if dilutive
potential common shares had been issued, as well as any adjustments to income that would result
from the assumed issuance. Potential common shares that may be issued by the Corporation relate
solely to outstanding shares in the Corporations Deferred Director fee plan (see Note 17).
Earnings per common share have been computed based on the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Average number of common shares issued* |
|
|
7,492,677 |
|
|
|
6,973,508 |
|
|
|
6,269,465 |
|
Effect of shares in the Deferred Director fee plan* |
|
|
184,473 |
|
|
|
197,055 |
|
|
|
181,280 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average number of common shares outstanding used to
calculate diluted earnings per common share |
|
|
7,677,150 |
|
|
|
7,170,563 |
|
|
|
6,450,745 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income |
|
$ |
4,101 |
|
|
$ |
7,930 |
|
|
$ |
7,001 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.55 |
|
|
$ |
1.14 |
|
|
$ |
1.12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.53 |
|
|
$ |
1.11 |
|
|
$ |
1.09 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
As adjusted for the 10% stock dividend paid February 29, 2008 |
RECLASSIFICATIONS: Certain amounts reported in the 2007 and 2006 consolidated financial statements
have been reclassified to conform with the 2008 presentation.
50
RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS: In September of 2006, EITF Issue No. 06-4, Accounting for
Deferred Compensation and Postretirement Benefit Aspects of Endorsement Split-Dollar Life Insurance
Arrangements, was ratified by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB). The EITF reached a
consensus that for an endorsement split-dollar life insurance arrangement within the scope of this
Issue, an employer should recognize a liability for future benefits. The Corporation has purchased
corporation-owned life insurance on certain of its employees. The cash surrender value of these
policies is carried as an asset on the consolidated balance sheets. These life insurance policies
are generally subject to endorsement split-dollar life insurance arrangements. These arrangements
were designed to provide a pre-and postretirement benefit for senior officers of the Corporation.
The Corporation adopted EITF Issue No. 06-4 effective January 1, 2008 and as a result recorded an
initial liability of $2,375. To establish this liability, the Corporation recorded a one time
charge of $1,571, net of tax, directly to retained earnings at that date.
On March 19, 2008, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 161 (SFAS
No.161) Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. The objective of SFAS No.
161 is to enhance disclosures about an entitys derivative and hedging activities and thereby
improve the transparency of financial reporting. SFAS No. 161 is effective for financial statements
issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008 and is not expected
to have a significant impact on the Corporations consolidated financial statements.
In May 2008, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 162 (SFAS No.162) The
Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. The objective of SFAS No. 162 is to identify
the sources of accounting principles and the framework for selecting the principles to be used in
the preparation of financial statements of nongovernmental entities that are presented in
conformity with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) in the United States (the GAAP
hierarchy). SFAS No. 162 is effective 60 days following the SECs approval of the Public Company
Accounting Oversight Board amendments to AU Section 411, The Meaning of Present Fairly in
Conformity With Generally Accepted Accounting Principles and is not expected to have a significant
impact on the Corporations consolidated financial statements.
In October 2008, the FASB staff issued Staff Position No. FSP 157-3, Determining the Fair Value of
a Financial Asset When the Market for That Asset is Not Active. FSP 157-3 clarifies the
application of SFAS 157, which the Corporation adopted as of January 1, 2007, in cases where a
market is not active. The Corporation has considered the guidance provided by FSP 157-3, which was
effective on October 10, 2008, in its determination of estimated fair values as of December 31,
2008.
In December 2008 the FASB issued FSP No. 132(R)-1 Employers Disclosures about Postretirement
Benefit Plan Assets. FSP 132(R)-1 provides guidance related to an employers disclosures about plan
assets of defined benefit pension or other post- retirement benefit plans. Under FSP 132(R)-1,
disclosures should provide users of financial statements with an understanding of how investment
allocation decisions are made, the factors that are pertinent to an understanding of investment
policies and strategies, the major categories of plan assets, the inputs and valuation techniques
used to measure the fair value of plan assets, the effect of fair value measurements using
significant unobservable inputs on changes in plan assets for the period and significant
concentrations of risk within plan assets. The disclosures required by FSP 132(R)-1 will be
included in the Corporations financial statements beginning with the financial statements for the
year-ended December 31, 2009.
On January 12, 2009 EITF Issue 99-20-1, Amendments to the Impairment Guidance of EIFT Issue No.
99-20 Recognition of Interest Income and Impairment on Purchased Beneficial Interests and
Beneficial Interests That Continue to be Held by a Transferor in Securitized Financial Assets was
ratified by the FASB. The FSP retains and emphasizes the objective of an other-than-temporary
impairment assessment and the related disclosure requirements in FASB Statement No. 115, Accounting
for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities, and other related guidance. EITF Issue
99-20-1 is not expected to have a significant impact on the Corporations consolidated financial
statements.
The FASB Issued EITF No. 03-6-1, Determining Whether Instruments Granted in Share-Based Payment
Transactions Are Participating Securities in June 2008. FSP EITF 03-6-1 provides that unvested
share-based payment awards that contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents
(whether paid or unpaid) are participating securities and shall be included in the computation of
earnings per share pursuant to the two-class method. FSP EITF 03-6-1 will be effective on January
1, 2009. All previously reported earnings per share data will be retrospectively adjusted to
conform with the provisions of FSP EITF 03-6-1. FSP EITF 03-6-1 is not expected to have a
significant impact on the Corporations consolidated financial statements.
51
NOTE 2 BUSINESS COMBINATIONS AND JOINT VENTURE FORMATION
Farwell State Savings Bank
On October 3, 2006, Isabella Bank (the Bank) acquired 100 percent of Farwell State Savings Bank
(Farwell). As a result of this acquisition, Farwell merged with and into the Bank. Under the
terms of the merger agreement, each share of Farwell common stock was automatically converted into
the right to receive 3.0382 shares of Isabella Bank Corporation common stock and $29.00 in cash. As
a result of this acquisition, the Corporation issued 797,475 shares of Isabella Bank Corporation
common stock valued at $30,448 and paid a total of $7,612 in cash to Farwell shareholders.
Included in the purchase price was $382 of transaction costs. The total consideration exchanged
including the value of the common stock issued, cash paid to shareholders, plus cash paid for
transaction costs resulted in a total purchase cost of $38,442. The acquisition of Farwell has
increased the overall market share for Isabella Bank Corporation in furtherance of the Banks
strategic plan.
The following table summarizes the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities
assumed at the date of the acquisition.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustments of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonintangible |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
|
Farwell |
|
|
Net Assets |
|
|
of Net Assets |
|
|
|
October 3, 2006 |
|
|
Acquired |
|
|
Acquired |
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivelants |
|
$ |
5,281 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
5,281 |
|
Securities available for sale |
|
|
17,166 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,166 |
|
Loans, net |
|
|
63,874 |
|
|
|
(470 |
) |
|
|
63,404 |
|
Bank premises and equipment |
|
|
307 |
|
|
|
600 |
|
|
|
907 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
2,416 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
2,431 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets acquired |
|
|
89,044 |
|
|
|
145 |
|
|
|
89,189 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits |
|
|
73,731 |
|
|
|
(393 |
) |
|
|
73,338 |
|
Accrued interest and other liabilities |
|
|
1,114 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,114 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities assumed |
|
|
74,845 |
|
|
|
(393 |
) |
|
|
74,452 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets acquired |
|
$ |
14,199 |
|
|
$ |
538 |
|
|
|
14,737 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Core deposit intangible |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,442 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,263 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total consideration paid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
38,442 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The fair value adjustments are being amortized over two years using the straight line amortization
method. The core deposit intangible is being amortized using a 10 year sum-of-the-years digits
amortization schedule. Goodwill, which is not amortized, is tested for impairment at least
annually. As the acquisition was considered a stock transaction, goodwill is not deductible for
federal income tax purposes.
The consolidated statements of income include operating results of Farwell since the date of
acquisition.
52
The unaudited pro forma information presented in the following table has been prepared based on
Isabella Bank Corporations historical results combined with Farwell. The information has been
combined to present the results of operations as if the acquisition had occurred at the beginning
of the periods presented. The pro forma results are not necessarily indicative of the results
which would have actually been attained if the acquisition had been consummated in the past or what
may be attained in the future and have not been adjusted for the 10% stock dividend paid February
29, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31 |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
Net interest income |
|
$ |
27,499 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
8,023 |
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share |
|
$ |
1.41 |
|
|
|
|
|
Greenville Community Financial Corporation
Effective on the opening of business on January 1, 2008, Isabella Bank Corporation acquired 100
percent of Greenville Community Financial Corporation (GCFC). As a result of this acquisition,
Greenville Community Bank, a wholly owned subsidiary of GCFC, merged with and into the Bank. Under
the terms of the merger agreement, each share of GCFC common stock was automatically converted into
the right to receive 0.6659 shares of Isabella Bank Corporation common stock and $14.70 per share
in cash. Exclusive of the effects of the 10% stock dividend paid February 29, 2008, the Corporation
issued 514,809 shares of Isabella Bank Corporation common stock valued at $22,652 and paid a total
of $11,365 in cash to GCFC shareholders. The total consideration exchanged including the value of
the common stock issued, cash paid to shareholders, plus cash paid for $564 in transaction costs
resulted in a total purchase price of $34,581. The purchase price was determined using the latest
Isabella Bank Corporation stock transaction price known to management as of November 27, 2007, the
date of the merger agreement. The acquisition of Greenville has increased the overall market share
for Isabella Bank Corporation in furtherance of the Banks strategic plan.
53
The following table summarizes the estimate of the total purchase price of the transaction as well
as adjustments to allocate the purchase price based on the preliminary estimates of fair values of
the assets and liabilities of GCFC.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustments of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonintangible |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
|
Greenville |
|
|
Net Assets |
|
|
of Net Assets |
|
|
|
January 1, 2008 |
|
|
Acquired |
|
|
Acquired |
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
2,339 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,339 |
|
Federal funds sold |
|
|
125 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
125 |
|
Trading securities |
|
|
4,979 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,979 |
|
Securities available for sale |
|
|
7,007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,007 |
|
Loans, net |
|
|
88,613 |
|
|
|
(398 |
) |
|
|
88,215 |
|
Bank premises and equipment |
|
|
2,054 |
|
|
|
194 |
|
|
|
2,248 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
2,870 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,870 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets acquired |
|
|
107,987 |
|
|
|
(204 |
) |
|
|
107,783 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits |
|
|
90,151 |
|
|
|
(102 |
) |
|
|
90,049 |
|
Other borrowed funds |
|
|
5,625 |
|
|
|
181 |
|
|
|
5,806 |
|
Accrued interest and other liabilities |
|
|
146 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
146 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities assumed |
|
|
95,922 |
|
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
96,001 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets acquired |
|
$ |
12,065 |
|
|
$ |
(283 |
) |
|
|
11,782 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Core deposit intangible |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,480 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,319 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total consideration paid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
34,581 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The fair value adjustments of tangible net assets acquired are being amortized over two years using
the straight line amortization method. The core deposit intangible is being amortized using a 15
year sum-of-the-years digits amortization schedule. Goodwill, which is not amortized, is tested
for impairment at least annually. As the acquisition was considered a stock transaction, goodwill
is not deductible for federal income tax purposes.
The 2008 consolidated statements of income include the operating results of GCFC for the entire
year.
54
The unaudited pro forma information presented in the following table has been prepared based on
Isabella Bank Corporations historical results combined with GCFC. The information has been
combined to present the results of operations as if the acquisition had occurred at the beginning
of the earliest period presented. The pro forma results are not necessarily indicative of the
results which would have actually been attained if the acquisition had been consummated in the past
or what may be attained in the future:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31 |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income |
|
$ |
31,579 |
|
|
$ |
28,817 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
8,631 |
|
|
$ |
7,992 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share* |
|
$ |
1.10 |
|
|
$ |
1.12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
As adjusted for the 10% stock dividend paid February 29, 2008. |
Title Company Joint Venture Formation
On March 1, 2008, IBT Title and Insurance Agency, Inc. (IBT Title), a wholly owned subsidiary of
Isabella Bank Corporation, merged its assets and liabilities with Corporate Title Agency, LLC
(Corporate Title), a third-party title business based in Traverse City, Michigan, to form CT/IBT
Title Agency, LLC. As a result of this transaction, the Corporation became a 50 percent joint
venture owner in CT/IBT Title Agency, LLC. The purpose of this joint venture is to help IBT Title
and Insurance Agency, Inc. expand its service area and to take advantage of economies of scale. As
the Corporation is a 50 percent owner of this new entity, revenues and expenses will now be
recorded under the equity method and, as such, our share of the net income or loss from the joint
venture will be included in other noninterest income. As of December 31, 2008, the Corporation had
a recorded investment of $6,905 in the new entity, which is included in equity securities without
readily determinable fair values. The following table summarizes the condensed balance sheet of IBT
Title as of March 1, 2008. These amounts were excluded from the balance sheet detail of the
Corporation and are now included in investment in equity securities without readily determinable
fair values.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
IBT Title |
|
|
|
March 1, 2008 |
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
4,542 |
|
Premises and equipment |
|
|
2,352 |
|
Other assets, including intangibles of $1,590 |
|
|
2,339 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
|
9,233 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
Escrow funds |
|
$ |
1,866 |
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
194 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
2,060 |
|
Total equity |
|
|
7,173 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities & equity |
|
$ |
9,233 |
|
|
|
|
|
The assets of the joint venture as of December 31, 2008 were $12,834. The total liabilities of the
joint venture were $1,287 and the equity was $11,547 as of December 31, 2008. The Corporations
share of the joint ventures operating results for the ten-months ended December 31, 2008 was not
significant.
55
NOTE 3 TRADING SECURITIES
Trading securities, at fair value, consist of the following investments at December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Government-sponsored enterprises |
|
$ |
4,014 |
|
|
$ |
4,024 |
|
States and political subdivisions |
|
|
11,556 |
|
|
|
10,324 |
|
Corporate obligations |
|
|
160 |
|
|
|
1,004 |
|
Mortgage-backed |
|
|
6,045 |
|
|
|
9,712 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total trading securities |
|
$ |
21,775 |
|
|
$ |
25,064 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NOTE 4 INVESTMENT SECURITIES
The amortized cost and fair value of investment securities available for sale, with gross
unrealized gains and losses, are as follows as of December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Fair |
|
Securities Available-for-Sale |
|
Cost |
|
|
Gains |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Value |
|
U.S. Government and federal agencies |
|
$ |
3,999 |
|
|
$ |
84 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
4,083 |
|
Government-sponsored enterprises |
|
|
61,919 |
|
|
|
1,070 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
62,988 |
|
States and political subdivisions |
|
|
148,186 |
|
|
|
1,808 |
|
|
|
671 |
|
|
|
149,323 |
|
Corporate |
|
|
7,145 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,145 |
|
Money market preferred |
|
|
11,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,021 |
|
|
|
5,979 |
|
Mortgage-backed |
|
|
16,492 |
|
|
|
445 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,937 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
248,741 |
|
|
$ |
3,407 |
|
|
$ |
5,693 |
|
|
$ |
246,455 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Fair |
|
Securities Available-for-Sale |
|
Cost |
|
|
Gains |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Value |
|
U.S. Government and federal agencies |
|
$ |
3,983 |
|
|
$ |
75 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
4,058 |
|
Government-sponsored enterprises |
|
|
49,631 |
|
|
|
556 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
50,181 |
|
States and political subdivisions |
|
|
130,772 |
|
|
|
611 |
|
|
|
427 |
|
|
|
130,956 |
|
Corporate |
|
|
12,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,000 |
|
Money market preferred |
|
|
12,300 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,300 |
|
Mortgage-backed |
|
|
3,599 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,632 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
212,285 |
|
|
$ |
1,275 |
|
|
$ |
433 |
|
|
$ |
213,127 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
56
The Corporation had pledged investments in the following amounts as of December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Pledged for public deposits and for other
purposes necessary or requried by law |
|
$ |
18,000 |
|
|
$ |
26,289 |
|
Pledged to secure repurchase agreements |
|
|
64,876 |
|
|
|
16,072 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
82,876 |
|
|
$ |
42,361 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The amortized cost and fair value of available-for-sale securities by contractual maturity at
December 31, 2008 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Available for Sale |
|
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Within 1 year |
|
$ |
32,057 |
|
|
$ |
27,163 |
|
Over 1 year through 5 years |
|
|
73,531 |
|
|
|
74,888 |
|
After 5 years through 10 years |
|
|
79,159 |
|
|
|
80,158 |
|
Over 10 years |
|
|
47,502 |
|
|
|
47,309 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
232,249 |
|
|
|
229,518 |
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
16,492 |
|
|
|
16,937 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
248,741 |
|
|
$ |
246,455 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities because issuers have the right to call
or prepay obligations.
Because of their variable payments, mortgage-backed securities are not reported by a specific
maturity group.
A summary of the activity related to the sale of available-for-sale debt securities is as follows
during the years ended December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Proceeds from sales of
securities |
|
$ |
6,096 |
|
|
$ |
5,396 |
|
|
$ |
15,257 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross realized gains |
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
$ |
12 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Gross realized losses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
(112 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net realized gains (losses) |
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
$ |
(19 |
) |
|
$ |
(112 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Applicable income tax (expense) benefit |
|
$ |
(8 |
) |
|
$ |
6 |
|
|
$ |
38 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
57
Information pertaining to securities with gross unrealized losses at December 31 aggregated by
investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in continuous loss
position, follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
Less Than Twelve Months |
|
|
Over Twelve Months |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
Securities Available-for-Sale |
|
Losses |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Government-sponsored enterprises |
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
999 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
States and political subdivisions |
|
|
620 |
|
|
|
27,015 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
2,705 |
|
|
|
671 |
|
Money market preferred |
|
|
5,021 |
|
|
|
5,979 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total securities available-for-sale |
|
$ |
5,642 |
|
|
$ |
33,993 |
|
|
$ |
51 |
|
|
$ |
2,705 |
|
|
$ |
5,693 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
Less Than Twelve Months |
|
|
Over Twelve Months |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
Securities Available-for-Sale |
|
Losses |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Government-sponsored enterprises |
|
$ |
6 |
|
|
$ |
994 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
6 |
|
States and political subdivisions |
|
|
276 |
|
|
|
32,309 |
|
|
|
151 |
|
|
|
17,065 |
|
|
|
427 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total securities available-for-sale |
|
$ |
282 |
|
|
$ |
33,303 |
|
|
$ |
151 |
|
|
$ |
17,065 |
|
|
$ |
433 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The unrealized losses in the Corporations municipal bond portfolio are largely due to the
downgrading of the two largest bond insurers from AAA to AA in June 2008. These downgrades caused
the market to demand higher returns on insured bonds, which has resulted in declines in the value
of the Corporations municipal bond portfolio, as the majority of the portfolio is insured.
Despite the significant declines in interest rates observed during the fourth quarter of 2008, the
municipal bond portfolio has struggled to increase in value.
The Corporation has invested $11,000 in auction rate money market preferred investment security
instruments, which are classified as available-for-sale securities and reflected at estimated fair
value. Due to recent events and general uncertainty in credit markets, these investments have
become illiquid.
Due to the current illiquidity of these securities, the fair values were estimated utilizing a
discounted cash flow analysis or other type of valuation adjustment methodology as of December 31,
2008. These analyses consider, among other factors, the collateral underlying the security
investments, the creditworthiness of the counterparty, the timing of expected future cash flows,
estimates of the next time the security is expected to have a successful auction, and the
Corporations positive intent and ability to hold such securities until credit markets improve.
These securities were also compared, when possible, to other securities with similar
characteristics.
Due to the lack of marketability of certain investments at this time, management conducted an
analysis to determine whether all securities currently in an unrealized loss position, including
money market preferred securities, should be considered other-than-temporarily-impaired (OTTI).
Such analyses included, among other factors, the following criteria:
|
|
|
Has the value of the investment declined more than 20% based on a risk and maturity
adjusted discount rate? |
|
|
|
|
Is the investment credit rating below investment grade? |
|
|
|
|
Is it probable that the issuer will be unable to pay the amount when due? |
|
|
|
|
Does the Corporation have the ability and positive intent to hold the security until
maturity? |
|
|
|
|
Has the duration of the investment been extended by more than 7 years? |
58
Based on the Corporations analysis using the above criteria, and the fact that the Corporation has
the positive intent and ability to hold debt securities for the reasonably foreseeable future,
management does not believe that the values of these or any other securities are
other-than-temporarily impaired as of December 31, 2008 or 2007.
NOTE 5 LOANS
The Bank grants commercial, agricultural, consumer and residential loans to customers situated
primarily in Isabella, Gratiot, Mecosta, Southwestern Midland, Western Saginaw, Montcalm and
Southern Clare counties in Michigan. The ability of the borrowers to honor their repayment
obligations is often dependent upon the real estate, agricultural, and general economic conditions
of this region. Substantially all of the consumer and residential mortgage loans are secured by
various items of property, while commercial loans are secured primarily by real estate, business
assets and personal guarantees; a portion of loans are unsecured.
A summary of the major classifications of loans is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31 |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Mortgage loans on real estate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential 1-4 family |
|
$ |
231,705 |
|
|
$ |
227,304 |
|
Commercial |
|
|
200,398 |
|
|
|
158,982 |
|
Agricultural |
|
|
31,656 |
|
|
|
19,951 |
|
Construction and land development |
|
|
16,571 |
|
|
|
15,060 |
|
Second mortgages |
|
|
46,103 |
|
|
|
36,393 |
|
Equity lines of credit |
|
|
25,018 |
|
|
|
19,180 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total mortgage loans |
|
|
551,451 |
|
|
|
476,870 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial and agricultural loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial |
|
|
124,408 |
|
|
|
79,324 |
|
Agricultural production |
|
|
26,347 |
|
|
|
27,456 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total commercial and agricultural loans |
|
|
150,755 |
|
|
|
106,780 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer installment loans |
|
|
33,179 |
|
|
|
29,037 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans |
|
|
735,385 |
|
|
|
612,687 |
|
Less: allowance for loan losses |
|
|
11,982 |
|
|
|
7,301 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans, net |
|
$ |
723,403 |
|
|
$ |
605,386 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
59
A summary of changes in the allowance for loan losses follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31 |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Balance at beginning of year |
|
$ |
7,301 |
|
|
$ |
7,605 |
|
|
$ |
6,899 |
|
Allowance of acquired bank |
|
|
822 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
726 |
|
Loans charged off |
|
|
(6,325 |
) |
|
|
(2,146 |
) |
|
|
(1,149 |
) |
Recoveries |
|
|
684 |
|
|
|
631 |
|
|
|
447 |
|
Provision charged to income |
|
|
9,500 |
|
|
|
1,211 |
|
|
|
682 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of year |
|
$ |
11,982 |
|
|
$ |
7,301 |
|
|
$ |
7,605 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following is a summary of information pertaining to impaired loans at December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impaired loans with a valuation allowance |
|
$ |
9,603 |
|
|
$ |
3,779 |
|
Impaired loans without a valuation allowance |
|
$ |
411 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Total impaired loans accruing interest |
|
$ |
2,796 |
|
|
$ |
1,292 |
|
Valuation allowance related to impaired loans |
|
$ |
2,065 |
|
|
$ |
703 |
|
Total nonaccrual loans |
|
$ |
11,175 |
|
|
$ |
4,156 |
|
Accruing loans past due 90 days or more |
|
$ |
1,251 |
|
|
$ |
1,727 |
|
Average investment in impaired loans |
|
$ |
6,636 |
|
|
$ |
3,768 |
|
Total restructured loans |
|
$ |
4,550 |
|
|
$ |
685 |
|
Interest income recognized on impaired loans was not significant during any of the three years
ended December 31, 2008. No additional funds are committed to be advanced in connection with
impaired loans.
NOTE 6 SERVICING
Residential mortgage loans serviced for others are not included in the accompanying consolidated
balance sheets. The unpaid principal balances of mortgages serviced for others was $254,495,
$255,839, and $255,577 at December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006 respectively; such loans are not
included in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The fair value of servicing rights was
determined using a discount rate of 8.1%, prepayment speeds ranging from 6.0% to 25.8%, depending
upon the stratification of the specific right and a weighted average default rate of 0.0%.
Servicing loans for others generally consists of collecting mortgage payments, maintaining escrow
accounts, disbursing payments to investors and taxing authorities, and foreclosure processing.
The following table summarizes the changes in each year of the carrying value of mortgage servicing
rights included in other assets as of December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at beginning of year |
|
$ |
2,198 |
|
|
$ |
2,155 |
|
|
$ |
2,125 |
|
Mortgage servicing rights capitalized |
|
|
3,079 |
|
|
|
2,869 |
|
|
|
2,655 |
|
Accumulated amortization |
|
|
(3,016 |
) |
|
|
(2,785 |
) |
|
|
(2,589 |
) |
Impairment valuation allowance |
|
|
(156 |
) |
|
|
(41 |
) |
|
|
(36 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of year |
|
$ |
2,105 |
|
|
$ |
2,198 |
|
|
$ |
2,155 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impairment losses recognized |
|
$ |
115 |
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
60
NOTE 7 PREMISES AND EQUIPMENT
A summary of premises and equipment at December 31 follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Land |
|
$ |
4,665 |
|
|
$ |
3,997 |
|
Buildings and improvements |
|
|
18,653 |
|
|
|
16,067 |
|
Furniture and equipment |
|
|
23,043 |
|
|
|
23,226 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
46,361 |
|
|
|
43,290 |
|
Less: Accumulated depreciation |
|
|
23,130 |
|
|
|
20,774 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Premises and equipment, net |
|
$ |
23,231 |
|
|
$ |
22,516 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation expense amounted to $2,171, $1,960 and $1,852 in 2008, 2007, and 2006, respectively.
NOTE 8 GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS
The change in the carrying amount of goodwill for the year is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Balance January 1 |
|
$ |
25,889 |
|
|
$ |
25,889 |
|
Goodwill identified in GCFC acquisition (See Note 2) |
|
|
21,319 |
|
|
|
|
|
Reclassificaiton for goodwill contributed to CT /
IBT Title
Agency, LLC joint venture (See Note 2) |
|
|
(1,590 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31 |
|
$ |
45,618 |
|
|
$ |
25,889 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
61
Identifiable intangible assets at year end were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net |
|
|
|
Intangible |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Intangible |
|
|
|
Assets |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
Assets |
|
Amortizable intangible assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Core deposit premium resulting from
the Greenville acquisition in 2008 |
|
$ |
1,480 |
|
|
$ |
185 |
|
|
$ |
1,295 |
|
Core deposit premium resulting from
the Farwell acquisition in 2006 |
|
|
1,442 |
|
|
|
551 |
|
|
|
891 |
|
Core deposit premium resulting from
previous acquisitions |
|
|
2,451 |
|
|
|
2,451 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
5,373 |
|
|
$ |
3,187 |
|
|
$ |
2,186 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net |
|
|
|
Intangible |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Intangible |
|
|
|
Assets |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
Assets |
|
Amortizable intangible assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Core deposit premium resulting from
the Farwell acquisition in 2006 |
|
$ |
1,442 |
|
|
$ |
321 |
|
|
$ |
1,121 |
|
Core deposit premium resulting from
previous acquisitions |
|
|
2,451 |
|
|
|
2,451 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
3,893 |
|
|
$ |
2,772 |
|
|
$ |
1,121 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization expense associated with identifiable intangible assets was $415, $278, and $160 in
2008, 2007, and 2006, respectively.
Estimated amortization expense associated with identifiable intangibles for each of the next five
years and thereafter is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Year |
|
Amount |
|
2009 |
|
$ |
376 |
|
2010 |
|
|
337 |
|
2011 |
|
|
299 |
|
2012 |
|
|
261 |
|
2013 |
|
|
221 |
|
Thereafter |
|
|
692 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,186 |
|
|
|
|
|
62
NOTE 9 DEPOSITS
Scheduled maturities of time deposits for the years succeeding December 31, 2008 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Year |
|
Amount |
|
2009 |
|
$ |
240,339 |
|
2010 |
|
|
63,464 |
|
2011 |
|
|
29,771 |
|
2012 |
|
|
21,565 |
|
2013 |
|
|
24,860 |
|
Thereafter |
|
|
1,589 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
381,588 |
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense on time deposits greater than $100 was $6,525 in 2008, $6,649 in 2007, and $5,195
in 2006.
NOTE 10 BORROWED FUNDS
Borrowed funds consist of the following obligations at December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Federal Home Loan Bank advances |
|
$ |
150,220 |
|
|
$ |
66,023 |
|
Federal Funds purchased |
|
|
9,700 |
|
|
|
15,883 |
|
Securities sold under agreements to
repurchase
without stated maturity dates |
|
|
42,430 |
|
|
|
981 |
|
Securities sold under agreements to
repurchase
with stated maturity dates |
|
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
222,350 |
|
|
$ |
92,887 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
63
The Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings are collateralized by a blanket lien on all qualified 1-to-4
family whole mortgage loans and U.S. government and federal agency securities. Advances are also
secured by FHLB stock owned by the Bank.
The maturity and weighted average interest rates of FHLB advances are as follows at December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Rate |
|
Fixed rate advances due 2008 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
6,131 |
|
|
|
4.79 |
% |
Fixed rate advances due 2009 |
|
|
42,215 |
|
|
|
1.89 |
% |
|
|
11,500 |
|
|
|
4.95 |
% |
Fixed rate advances due 2010 |
|
|
29,516 |
|
|
|
4.58 |
% |
|
|
18,392 |
|
|
|
5.08 |
% |
Fixed rate advances due 2011 |
|
|
10,225 |
|
|
|
3.96 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One year putable advances due 2010 |
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
5.18 |
% |
|
|
3,000 |
|
|
|
4.98 |
% |
One year putable advances due 2011 |
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
4.75 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One year putable advances due 2012 |
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
4.07 |
% |
|
|
15,000 |
|
|
|
4.10 |
% |
Fixed rate advances due 2012 |
|
|
17,000 |
|
|
|
4.19 |
% |
|
|
2,000 |
|
|
|
4.90 |
% |
One year putable advances due 2013 |
|
|
10,264 |
|
|
|
3.66 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed rate advances due 2014 |
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
4.38 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed rate advances due 2015 |
|
|
25,000 |
|
|
|
4.63 |
% |
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
4.84 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
150,220 |
|
|
|
3.68 |
% |
|
$ |
66,023 |
|
|
|
4.76 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase are classified as secured borrowings. Securities
sold under agreements to repurchase without stated maturity dates generally mature within one to
four days from the transaction date. Securities sold under agreements to repurchase are reflected
at the amount of cash received in connection with the transaction. The U.S. government agency
securities underlying the agreements have a carrying value and a fair value of $64,876 and $16,072
at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Such securities remain under the control of the
Corporation. The Corporation may be required to provide additional collateral based on the fair
value of underlying securities.
The maturity and weighted average interest rates of securities sold under agreements to repurchase
with stated maturity dates are as follows at December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Rate |
|
Repurchase agreements due 2010 |
|
$ |
5,000 |
|
|
|
4.00 |
% |
|
$ |
5,000 |
|
|
|
4.00 |
% |
Repurchase agreements due 2013 |
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
4.51 |
% |
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
4.51 |
% |
Repurchase agreements due 2014 |
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
3.19 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
20,000 |
|
|
|
3.72 |
% |
|
$ |
10,000 |
|
|
|
4.26 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NOTE 11 OTHER NONINTEREST EXPENSES
A summary of expenses included in Other Noninterest Expenses are as follows for the year ended
December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Director fees |
|
$ |
867 |
|
|
$ |
796 |
|
|
$ |
584 |
|
Marketing and advertising |
|
|
691 |
|
|
|
642 |
|
|
|
697 |
|
Audit and SOX compliance fees |
|
|
565 |
|
|
|
583 |
|
|
|
1,010 |
|
Other, not individually significant |
|
|
5,705 |
|
|
|
4,527 |
|
|
|
3,715 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
7,828 |
|
|
$ |
6,548 |
|
|
$ |
6,006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
64
NOTE 12 FEDERAL INCOME TAXES
Components of the consolidated provision (benefit) for income taxes are as follows for the year
ended December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Currently payable |
|
$ |
1,088 |
|
|
$ |
1,304 |
|
|
$ |
1,645 |
|
Deferred (benefit) expense |
|
|
(1,812 |
) |
|
|
301 |
|
|
|
274 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal income tax (benefit) expense |
|
$ |
(724 |
) |
|
$ |
1,605 |
|
|
$ |
1,919 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The reconciliation of the provision (benefit) for federal income taxes and the amount computed at
the federal statutory tax rate of 34% of income before federal income tax (benefit) expense is as
follows for the year ended December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Income taxes at 34% statutory rate |
|
$ |
1,148 |
|
|
$ |
3,242 |
|
|
$ |
3,033 |
|
Effect of nontaxable income |
|
|
(2,088 |
) |
|
|
(1,782 |
) |
|
|
(1,239 |
) |
Effect of nondeductible expenses |
|
|
216 |
|
|
|
145 |
|
|
|
125 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal income tax (benefit) expense |
|
$ |
(724 |
) |
|
$ |
1,605 |
|
|
$ |
1,919 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying
amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for federal
income tax purposes. Significant components of the Corporations deferred tax assets and
liabilities, included in other assets in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets, are as
follows as of December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Deferred tax assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for loan losses |
|
$ |
3,145 |
|
|
$ |
1,658 |
|
Deferred directors fees |
|
|
1,930 |
|
|
|
1,803 |
|
Employee benefit plans |
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
Core deposit premium and acquisition expenses |
|
|
252 |
|
|
|
116 |
|
Net unrealized losses on trading securities |
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
119 |
|
Net unrecognized actuarial loss on pension plan |
|
|
1,211 |
|
|
|
424 |
|
Life insurance death benefit payable |
|
|
804 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
860 |
|
|
|
209 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred tax assets |
|
|
8,314 |
|
|
|
4,362 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prepaid pension cost |
|
|
951 |
|
|
|
899 |
|
Premises and equipment |
|
|
620 |
|
|
|
606 |
|
Accretion on securities |
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
Core deposit premium and acquisition expenses |
|
|
506 |
|
|
|
315 |
|
Net unrealized gains on available-for-sale securities |
|
|
930 |
|
|
|
286 |
|
Other |
|
|
193 |
|
|
|
194 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred tax liabilities |
|
|
3,245 |
|
|
|
2,347 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net deferred tax assets |
|
$ |
5,069 |
|
|
$ |
2,015 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In July 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Interpretation No. 48,
Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes (FIN No. 48), an interpretation of Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. FIN No.
48 seeks to reduce the significant diversity in practice associated with financial statement
recognition and measurement in accounting for income taxes and prescribes a recognition threshold
and measurement attribute for disclosure of tax positions taken or expected to be taken
65
on an income tax return, in
order for those tax provisions to be recognized in the Corporations financial statements. During
2007, the Corporation adopted the provisions of FIN No. 48. The adoption had no effect on the
Corporations financial statements.
The Corporation and its subsidiaries are subject to U.S. federal income tax. The Corporation is no
longer subject to examination by taxing authorities for years before 2005. The Corporation does
not expect the total amount of unrecognized tax benefits to significantly increase in the next
twelve months.
The Corporation recognizes interest and/or penalties related to income tax matters in income tax
expense. The Corporation does not have any amounts accrued for interest and penalties at December
31, 2008 and is not aware of any claims for such amounts by federal income tax authorities.
NOTE 13 OFF-BALANCE-SHEET ACTIVITIES
Credit-Related Financial Instruments
The Corporation is party to credit related financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risk.
These financial instruments are entered into in the normal course of business to meet the financing
needs of its customers. These financial instruments, which include commitments to extend credit
and standby letters of credit, involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate
risk in excess of the amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets. The contract or
notional amounts of these instruments reflect the extent of involvement the Corporation has in a
particular class of financial instrument.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contract Amount |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
Unfunded commitments under lines of credit |
|
$ |
106,861 |
|
|
$ |
87,969 |
|
Commercial and standby letters of credit |
|
|
6,429 |
|
|
|
4,405 |
|
Commitments to grant loans |
|
|
10,228 |
|
|
|
1,069 |
|
Unfunded commitments under commercial lines-of-credit, revolving credit home equity lines of credit
and overdraft protection agreements are commitments for possible future extensions of credit to
existing customers. The commitments for equity lines of credit may expire without being drawn
upon. These lines-of-credit are uncollateralized and usually do not contain a specified maturity
date and may not be drawn upon to the total extent to which the Bank is committed. A majority of
such commitments are at fixed rates of interest; a portion is unsecured.
Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by the Corporation to guarantee the
performance of a customer to a third party. Those guarantees are primarily issued to support
private borrowing arrangements, including commercial paper, bond financing, and similar
transactions.
The Corporation considers standby letters of credit to be guarantees. These commitments to extend
credit and letters of credit mature within one year. The credit risk involved in these
transactions is essentially the same as that involved in extending loans to customers. The
Corporation evaluates each customers credit worthiness on a case-by-case basis. The amount of
collateral obtained, if deemed necessary by the Corporation upon the extension of credit, is based
on managements credit evaluation of the borrower. While the Corporation considers standby letters
of credit to be guarantees, the amount of the liability related t o such guarantees on the
commitment date is not significant and a liability related to such guarantees is not recorded on
the consolidated balance sheets.
Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation
of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or
other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. The commitments may expire without
being drawn upon. Therefore, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash
requirements. The amount of collateral obtained, if it is deemed necessary by the Bank, is based
on managements credit evaluation of the customer.
The Corporations exposure to credit-related loss in the event of nonperformance by the counter
parties to the financial instruments for commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit
is represented by the contractual notional amount of those instruments. The Corporation uses the
same credit policies in deciding to make these commitments as it does for extending loans to
customers.
66
NOTE 14 ON-BALANCE SHEET ACTIVITIES
Derivative Loan Commitments
Mortgage loan commitments are referred to as derivative loan commitments if the loan that will
result from exercise of the commitment will be held for sale upon funding. The Corporation enters
into commitments to fund residential mortgage loans at specific times in the future, with the
intention that these loans will subsequently be sold in the secondary market. A mortgage loan
commitment binds the Corporation to lend funds to a potential borrower at a specified interest rate
within a specified period of time, generally up to 60 days after inception of the rate lock.
Outstanding derivative loan commitments expose the Corporation to the risk that the price of the
loans arising from the exercise of the loan commitment might decline from the inception of the rate
lock to funding of the loan due to increases in mortgage interest rates. If interest rates
increase, the value of these loan commitments decreases. Conversely, if interest rates decrease,
the value of these loan commitments increases. The notional amount of undesignated interest rate
lock commitments was $334 and $311 at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
Forward Loan Sale Commitments
To protect against the price risk inherent in derivative loan commitments, the Corporation utilizes
both mandatory delivery and best efforts forward loan sale commitments to mitigate the risk of
potential decreases in the values of loan that would result from the exercise of the derivative
loan commitments.
With a mandatory delivery contract, the Corporation commits to deliver a certain principal amount
of mortgage loans to an investor at a specified price on or before a specified date. If the
Corporation fails to deliver the amount of mortgages necessary to fulfill the commitment by the
specified date, it is obligated to pay a pair-off fee, based on then current market prices, to
the investor to compensate the investor for the shortfall.
With a best efforts contract, the Corporation commits to deliver an individual mortgage loan of a
specified principal amount and quality to an investor if the loan to the underlying borrower
closes. Generally, the price the investor will pay the seller for an individual loan is specified
prior to the loan being funded (e.g. on the same day the lender commits to lend funds to a
potential borrower).
The Corporation expects that these forward loan sale commitments will experience changes in fair
value opposite to change in fair value of derivate loan commitments. The notional amount of
undesignated forward loan sale commitments was $1,232 and $2,525 at December 31, 2008 and 2007,
respectively.
The fair values of the rate lock loan commitments related to the origination of mortgage loans that
will be held for sale and the forward loan sale commitments are deemed insignificant by management
and, accordingly, are not recorded in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.
NOTE 15 COMMITMENTS AND OTHER MATTERS
Banking regulations require banks to maintain cash reserve balances in currency or as deposits with
the Federal Reserve Bank. At December 31, 2008 and 2007, the reserve balances amounted to $700 and
$370, respectively.
Isabella Bank sponsors the IBT Foundation (the Foundation), which is a nonprofit entity formed
for the purpose of distributing charitable donations to recipient organizations generally located
in the communities serviced by Isabella Bank. The Bank periodically makes charitable contributions
in the form of cash transfers to the Foundation. The Foundation is administered by members of the
Isabella Bank Board of Directors. The assets and transactions of the Foundation are not included
in the consolidated financial statements of Isabella Bank Corporation. During 2008, 2007, and
2006, the Corporation contributed $78 ,$0, and $0 respectively to the Foundation. The assets of
the Foundation as of December 31, 2008 and 2007 were $953 and $1,069, respectively.
Banking regulations limit the transfer of assets in the form of dividends, loans, or advances from
the Bank to the Corporation. At December 31, 2008, substantially all of the Banks assets were
restricted from transfer to the Corporation in the form of loans or advances. Consequently, bank
dividends are the principal source of funds for the Corporation. Payment of dividends without
regulatory approval is
67
limited to the current years retained net income plus retained net income
for the preceding two years, less any required transfers to common stock. At January 1, 2009, the
amount available for dividends without regulatory approval was approximately $7,831.
The Bank has obtained approval to borrow up to $200,000 from the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) of
Indianapolis. Under the terms of the agreement, the Bank may obtain advances at the stated rate at
the time of the borrowings. The Bank has agreed to pledge eligible mortgage loans and U.S.
Treasury and governmental agencies as collateral for any such borrowings.
NOTE 16 MINIMUM REGULATORY CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS
The Corporation (on a consolidated basis) and the Bank are subject to various regulatory capital
requirements administered by the Federal Reserve Bank and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
(The Regulators). Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate mandatory and possibly
additional discretionary actions by The Regulators that if undertaken, could have a material effect
on the Corporations and Banks financial statements. Under The Regulators capital adequacy
guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Corporation and the Bank
must meet specific capital guidelines that include quantitative measures of their assets,
liabilities, capital, and certain off-balance-sheet items, as calculated under regulatory
accounting standards. The Banks capital amounts and classifications are also subject to
qualitative judgments by The Regulators about components, risk weightings, and other factors.
Prompt corrective action provisions are not applicable to bank holding companies.
Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy require the Corporation
and the Bank to maintain minimum amounts and ratios (set forth in the following table) of total and
Tier 1 capital (as defined in the regulations) to risk-weighted assets (as defined) and Tier 1
capital to average assets (as defined). Management believes, as of December 31, 2008 and 2007,
that the Corporation and the Bank meet all capital adequacy requirements to which they are subject.
As of December 31, 2008, the most recent notifications from The Regulators categorized the Bank as
well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. To be categorized as
well capitalized, an institution must maintain total risk-based, Tier 1 risk-based, and Tier 1
leverage ratios as set forth in the following tables. There are no conditions or events since the
notifications that management believes has changed the Banks categories. The Corporations and
each Banks actual capital amounts (in thousands) and ratios are also presented in the table.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
To Be Well |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum |
|
|
Capitalized Under |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Prompt Corrective |
|
|
|
Actual |
|
|
Requirement |
|
|
Action Provisions |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Ratio |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Ratio |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Ratio |
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total capital to risk weighted assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Isabella Bank |
|
$ |
89,192 |
|
|
|
12.4 |
% |
|
$ |
57,666 |
|
|
|
8.0 |
% |
|
$ |
72,082 |
|
|
|
10.0 |
% |
Consolidated |
|
|
98,867 |
|
|
|
13.5 |
|
|
|
58,485 |
|
|
|
8.0 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
Tier 1 capital to risk weighted assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Isabella Bank |
|
|
80,145 |
|
|
|
11.1 |
|
|
|
28,833 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
|
43,249 |
|
|
|
6.0 |
|
Consolidated |
|
|
89,694 |
|
|
|
12.3 |
|
|
|
29,242 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
Tier 1 capital to average assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Isabella Bank |
|
|
80,145 |
|
|
|
7.4 |
|
|
|
43,069 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
|
53,836 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
Consolidated |
|
|
89,694 |
|
|
|
8.4 |
|
|
|
42,603 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
68
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
To Be Well |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum |
|
|
Capitalized Under |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Prompt Corrective |
|
|
|
Actual |
|
|
Requirement |
|
|
Action Provisions |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Ratio |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Ratio |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Ratio |
|
December 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total capital to risk weighted assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Isabella Bank |
|
$ |
75,769 |
|
|
|
12.7 |
% |
|
$ |
47,705 |
|
|
|
8.0 |
% |
|
$ |
59,632 |
|
|
|
10.0 |
% |
Consolidated |
|
|
103,436 |
|
|
|
17.0 |
|
|
|
48,636 |
|
|
|
8.0 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
Tier 1 capital to risk weighted assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Isabella Bank |
|
|
68,468 |
|
|
|
11.5 |
|
|
|
23,853 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
|
35,779 |
|
|
|
6.0 |
|
Consolidated |
|
|
96,135 |
|
|
|
15.8 |
|
|
|
24,318 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
Tier 1 capital to average assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Isabella Bank |
|
|
68,468 |
|
|
|
7.7 |
|
|
|
35,723 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
|
44,654 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
Consolidated |
|
|
96,135 |
|
|
|
10.7 |
|
|
|
35,936 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
NOTE 17 EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS
Defined Benefit Pension Plan
The Corporation has a non-contributory defined benefit pension plan covering substantially all of
its employees. In December 2006, the Board of Directors voted to curtail the defined benefit plan
effective March 1, 2007. The effect of the curtailment, which was recognized in the first quarter
of 2007, suspended the current participants accrued benefits as of March 1, 2007 and limited
participation in the plan to eligible employees as of December 31, 2006. Due to the curtailment,
future salary increases will not be considered and the benefits are based on years of service and
the employees five highest consecutive years of compensation out of the last ten years of service
through March 1, 2007. As a result of the curtailment, the Corporation does not anticipate
contributing to the plan in the near future.
The curtailment resulted in a reduction in 2007 of $2,939 in the projected benefit obligation,
which served to reduce unrecognized net actuarial loss of $2,939, a component of accumulated other
comprehensive loss.
Subsequent to the decision to curtail the defined benefit plan, the Corporation decided to increase
the contributions to the Corporations 401(k) plan effective January 1, 2007 (see Other Employee
Benefit Plans on page 72).
Changes in the projected benefit obligation and plan assets during each year, the funded status of
the plan, and the net amount recognized on the Corporations consolidated balance sheets using an
actuarial measurement date of December 31, are summarized as follows during the years ended
December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Change in benefit obligation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefit obligation, January 1 |
|
$ |
8,206 |
|
|
$ |
10,996 |
|
Service cost |
|
|
|
|
|
|
109 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
503 |
|
|
|
489 |
|
Actuarial loss |
|
|
356 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
Benefits paid, including plan expenses |
|
|
(629 |
) |
|
|
(500 |
) |
Plan curtailment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,939 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefit obligation, December 31 |
|
|
8,436 |
|
|
|
8,206 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in plan assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of plan assets, January 1 |
|
|
9,607 |
|
|
|
9,199 |
|
Investment (loss) return |
|
|
(1,309 |
) |
|
|
558 |
|
Corporation contribution |
|
|
|
|
|
|
350 |
|
Benefits paid, including plan expenses |
|
|
(629 |
) |
|
|
(500 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of plan assets, December 31 |
|
|
7,669 |
|
|
|
9,607 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Deficiency in) funded status at December 31 |
|
$ |
(767 |
) |
|
$ |
1,401 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
69
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Change in (accrued) prepaid pension benefit costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prepaid (accrued) benefit cost at January 1 |
|
$ |
1,401 |
|
|
$ |
(1,797 |
) |
Contributions to the plan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
350 |
|
Net periodic benefit income (cost) for the year |
|
|
152 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
Plan curtailment loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(40 |
) |
Net change in unrecognized actuarial loss and prior service cost |
|
|
(2,320 |
) |
|
|
2,890 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Accrued) prepaid pension benefit cost at December 31 |
|
$ |
(767 |
) |
|
$ |
1,401 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During 2006, the Corporation adopted the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
No. 158, Employers Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans (SFAS
No. 158) and in accordance therewith reflected the under funded status of the plan on its
consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2006. Prospectively, the Corporation adjusts the
liability to reflect the current funded status of the plan. Any gains or losses that arise during
the year but are not recognized as components of net periodic benefit cost are now recognized as a
component of other comprehensive income (loss).
The adoption of SFAS No. 158 had no effect on the Corporations consolidated statement of
operations for the year ended December 31, 2006, and it will not affect the Corporations operating
results in future periods.
The incremental effects of applying FASB Statement No. 158 on individual line items on the
consolidated statement of financial position as of the December 31, 2006 implementation date are as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Before |
|
SFAS No. 158 |
|
After |
|
|
Application of |
|
Application |
|
Application of |
|
|
SFAS No. 158 |
|
Adjustments |
|
SFAS No. 158 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Prepaid) accrued liability for pension benefits |
|
$ |
(2,337 |
) |
|
$ |
4,134 |
|
|
$ |
1,797 |
|
Deferred income tax assets |
|
|
2,030 |
|
|
|
1,406 |
|
|
|
3,436 |
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
792,581 |
|
|
|
1,797 |
|
|
|
794,378 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
|
(759 |
) |
|
|
(2,728 |
) |
|
|
(3,487 |
) |
Total shareholders equity |
|
|
118,477 |
|
|
|
(2,728 |
) |
|
|
115,749 |
|
Amounts recognized as a component of accumulated other comprehensive loss consist of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31 |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
(Increase) reduction of unrecognized pension cost |
|
$ |
(2,320 |
) |
|
$ |
2,890 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Tax effect |
|
|
788 |
|
|
|
(983 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net of tax amount |
|
|
(1,532 |
) |
|
|
1,907 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustment to initially apply FASB Statement No. 158 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,134 |
) |
Tax effect |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,406 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net of tax amount |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,728 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
(1,532 |
) |
|
$ |
1,907 |
|
|
$ |
(2,728 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accumulated benefit obligation was $8,436 and $8,206 at December 31, 2008 and 2007,
respectively. The $4,134 adjustment to initially apply SFAS No. 158 in 2006 consisted primarily of
previously unrecognized net actuarial losses.
70
The components of net periodic benefit cost and other pension related amounts recognized in other
comprehensive income (loss) are as follows for the years ended December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
Net periodic benefit (income) cost |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service cost on benefits earned for
services rendered during the year |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
109 |
|
|
$ |
637 |
|
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation |
|
|
503 |
|
|
|
489 |
|
|
|
607 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(659 |
) |
|
|
(628 |
) |
|
|
(555 |
) |
Amortization of unrecognized prior service cost |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18 |
|
Amortization of unrecognized actuarial net loss |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
232 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic benefit (income) cost |
|
$ |
(152 |
) |
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
939 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss at December 31, 2008 includes net unrecognized actuarial
losses of $3,564, of which $170 is expected to be amortized into benefit cost during 2009.
Actuarial assumptions used in determining the projected benefit obligation are as follows for the
year ended December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
Weighted average discount rate |
|
|
6.10 |
% |
|
|
6.44 |
% |
|
|
6.00 |
% |
Rate of increase in future compensation |
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
4.50 |
% |
Expected long-term rate of return |
|
|
7.00 |
% |
|
|
7.00 |
% |
|
|
7.50 |
% |
The actual weighted average assumptions used in determining the net periodic pension costs are as
follows for the year ended December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
Discount rate |
|
|
6.10 |
% |
|
|
6.44 |
% |
|
|
6.00 |
% |
Rate of compensation increase |
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
4.50 |
% |
Expected long-term return on plan assets |
|
|
7.00 |
% |
|
|
7.00 |
% |
|
|
7.00 |
% |
The expected long term rate of return is an estimate of anticipated future long term rates of
return on the Corporations plan assets as measured on a market value basis. Factors considered in
arriving at this assumption include:
|
|
|
Historical longer term rates of return for broad asset classes. |
|
|
|
|
Actual past rates of return achieved by the plan. |
|
|
|
|
The general mix of assets held by the plan. |
|
|
|
|
The stated investment policy for the plan. |
The selected rate of return is net of anticipated investment related expenses.
71
The Corporations actual pension plan weighted-average asset allocations by asset category are as
follows at December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset Category |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
Money market |
|
|
2.5 |
% |
|
|
4.0 |
% |
Equity securities |
|
|
52.8 |
% |
|
|
38.0 |
% |
Debt securities |
|
|
44.7 |
% |
|
|
58.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2008, the plan held $188 (2.5% of total plan assets) of funds in a money market
account. The remaining funds are invested in two mutual funds managed by the plans investment
advisors. These funds had $4,050 in equity investments and $3,431 in debt securities as of
December 31, 2008.
The asset mix, the sector weighting of equity investments, and debt issues to hold are based on a
third party investment advisor retained by the Corporation to manage the plan. The Corporation
reviews the performance of the advisor no less than annually.
The Corporation does not expect to make contributions to the pension plan in 2009.
Estimated future benefit payments are as follows for the next ten years:
|
|
|
|
|
Year |
|
Amount |
2009 |
|
$ |
363 |
|
2010 |
|
|
379 |
|
2011 |
|
|
381 |
|
2012 |
|
|
400 |
|
2013 |
|
|
399 |
|
Years 2014 - 2018 (total) |
|
|
2,753 |
|
Other Employee Benefit Plans
The Corporation maintains a nonqualified supplementary employee retirement plan (SERP) for
qualified officers to provide supplemental retirement benefits to each participant. Expenses
related to this program for 2008, 2007, and 2006 were $206, $202, and $97, respectively, and are
being recognized over the participants expected years of service. As a result of curtailing
Isabella Bank Corporations defined benefit plan in March 2007, the Corporation established an
additional SERP to maintain the benefit levels for all employees that were at least forty years old
and had at least 15 years of service. The cost to provide this benefit was $128 and $120 for 2008
and 2007, respectively.
The Corporation maintains a non-leveraged employee stock ownership plan (ESOP) and a profit sharing
plan which cover substantially all of its employees. Effective December 31, 2006, the ESOP plan
was frozen to new participants. Contributions to the plans are discretionary and are approved by
the Board of Directors and recorded as compensation expense. Expenses related to the plans for
2008, 2007, and 2006 were $0, $115, and $13, respectively. Total allocated shares outstanding
related to the ESOP at December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006 were 271,520, 149,154, and 161,762,
respectively, were included in the computation of dividends and earnings per share in each of the
respective years and have not been adjusted for the 10% stock dividend paid February 29, 2008.
The Corporation maintains a self-funded medical plan under which the Corporation is responsible for
the first $50 per year of claims made by a covered family. Medical claims are subject to a
lifetime maximum of $5,000 per covered individual. Expenses are accrued based on estimates of the
aggregate liability for claims incurred and the Corporations experience. Expenses were $2,110 in
2008, $1,804 in 2007 and $1,316 in 2006.
The Corporation offers dividend reinvestment, and employee and director stock purchase plans. The
dividend reinvestment plan allows shareholders to purchase previously unissued Isabella Bank
Corporation common shares. The stock purchase plan allows employees and directors to purchase
Isabella Bank Corporation common stock through payroll deduction. The number of shares reserved
for issuance under these plans are 635,000, with 314,856 shares unissued at December 31, 2008, as
adjusted for the 10% stock dividend paid February 29, 2008. During 2008, 2007 and 2006, 78,994
shares were issued for $2,879, 63,233 shares were issued for $2,657 and 61,258 shares were issued
for $2,459, respectively, in cash pursuant to these plans, exclusive of the effects of the 10%
stock dividend paid February 29, 2008.
72
401(k) Plan
The Corporation has a 401(k) plan in which substantially all employees are eligible to participate.
Employees may contribute up to 100% of their compensation subject to certain limits based on
federal tax laws. The Corporation began making matching contributions equal to 25% of the first 3%
of an employees compensation contributed to the plan in 2005. Employees are 0% vested through
their first two years of employment and are 100% vested after 6 years of service.
As a result of the curtailment of the defined benefit plan noted above, the Corporation decided to
increase the contributions to the Corporations 401(k) plan effective January 1, 2007. The
enhancement includes an automatic 3.0% contribution for all eligible employees and matching
contributions equal to 50% of the first 4.0% of an employees compensation contributed to the Plan
during the year. For the year ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, expenses attributable to the Plan
were $543 and $439, respectively.
Equity Compensation Plan
Pursuant to the terms of the Deferred Compensation Plan for Directors, directors of the Corporation
and its subsidiaries are required to defer at least 25% of their earned board fees to the Plan.
The fees are converted to stock units based on the fair market value of a share of common stock as
of the relevant valuation date. Stock credited to a participants account is eligible for stock
and cash dividends as declared. Upon retirement from the board or the occurrence of certain other
events, the participant is eligible to receive a lump-sum, in-kind, distribution of all of the
stock that is then in his or her account, and any unconverted cash will be converted to and rounded
up to whole shares of stock and distributed, as well. The Plan as modified does not allow for cash
settlement, and therefore, such share-based payment awards qualify for classification as equity.
All authorized but unissued shares of common stock are eligible for issuance under this Plan. The
Corporation may also purchase shares of common stock from the open market to meet its obligations
under the Plan. Under the Plan, the Corporation was to issue $3,766 in dollar value of common
stock or 186,766 shares and $3,772 or 198,939 shares as of December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively
as adjusted for the 10% stock dividend paid on February 29, 2008, pursuant to the antidilution
provision required by the Plan.
On December 17, 2008, the Corporation established a Rabbi Trust effective as of July 1, 2008, to
fund the Plan. A Rabbi Trust is an irrevocable grantor trust to which the Corporation may
contribute assets for the limited purpose of funding a nonqualified deferred compensation plan.
Although the Corporation may not reach the assets of the Rabbi Trust for any purpose other than
meeting its obligations under the plan, the assets of the trust remain subject to the claims of the
Corporations creditors and are included in the consolidated financial statements. The Corporation
may contribute cash or common stock to the trust from time to time for the sole purpose of funding
the Plan. The trust will use any cash that the Corporation contributed to purchase shares of the
Corporations common stock on the open market through the Corporations brokerage services
department.
Since July 1, 2008, the Corporation has transferred $249 of cash to the Rabbi Trust. As of
December 31, 2008, the Trust held 5,248 shares of the Corporations common stock for settlement.
NOTE 18 COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
Comprehensive income (loss) includes net income as well as unrealized gains and losses, net of tax,
on available-for-sale investment securities owned and changes in the funded status of the
Corporations defined benefit pension plan, which are excluded from net income. Unrealized
investment securities gains and losses and changes in the funded status of the pension plan, net of
tax, are excluded from net income, and are reflected as a direct charge or credit to shareholders
equity. Comprehensive income (loss) and the related components are disclosed in the accompanying
consolidated statements of comprehensive income for each of the years ended December 31, 2008,
2007, and 2006.
73
The following is a summary of the components comprising the balance of accumulated other
comprehensive loss reported on the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31 (presented net of
tax):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Unrealized gains on available-for-sale
investment securities |
|
$ |
(3,216 |
) |
|
$ |
555 |
|
Unrecognized pension costs |
|
|
(2,353 |
) |
|
|
(821 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
$ |
(5,569 |
) |
|
$ |
(266 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NOTE 19 RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
In the ordinary course of business, the Bank grants loans to principal officers and directors and
their affiliates (including their families and companies in which they have 10% or more ownership).
Annual activity consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Beginning balance |
|
$ |
10,461 |
|
|
$ |
10,749 |
|
New loans |
|
|
3,488 |
|
|
|
8,720 |
|
Repayments |
|
|
(9,938 |
) |
|
|
(9,008 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending Balance |
|
$ |
4,011 |
|
|
$ |
10,461 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deposits of these principal officers and directors and their affiliates amounted to $8,317
and $10,526 at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. In addition, Isabella Bank Corporations
Employee Stock Ownership Plan (Note 17) held deposits with the Bank aggregating $370 and $928,
respectively, at December 31, 2008 and 2007.
NOTE 20 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS RECORDED AT FAIR VALUE
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and
Financial Liabilities (SFAS No. 159). SFAS No. 159 expands the use of fair value accounting but
does not affect existing standards which require assets or liabilities to be carried at fair value.
Under SFAS No. 159, the Corporation may elect to measure many financial instruments and certain
other assets and liabilities at fair value (fair value option FVO). The fair value
measurement option is not allowable for deposit or withdrawable on demand liabilities. If the use
of fair value is elected, any upfront costs and fees related to the instrument must be recognized
in earnings and cannot be deferred, e.g., debt issue costs. The fair value election is irrevocable
and is generally made on an instrument-by-instrument basis, even if the Corporation has similar
instruments that it elects not to measure based on fair value. At the adoption date, unrealized
gains and losses on existing items for which fair value has been elected are reported as a
cumulative adjustment to beginning retained earnings as of January 1, 2007. Subsequent to the
adoption of SFAS No. 159, changes in fair value are recognized in earnings. Although SFAS No. 159
is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007 and would have been required to be
adopted by Isabella Bank Corporation in the first quarter of fiscal 2008, Isabella Bank Corporation
elected to early adopt SFAS No. 159 effective January 1, 2007, the impact of which is detailed in
the table below.
As shown in the following table, the Corporation elected to transfer $77,839 of its $213,450
available-for-sale securities investment portfolio to trading status to facilitate more active
trading of these securities. In determining which available-for-sale securities to transfer, the
Corporation considered interest rates, duration, marketability, and balance sheet management
strategies. The securities transferred included obligations of US Government Agencies, variable
rate Federal National Mortgage Association and Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation mortgage
backed securities, taxable municipal bonds, and a limited number of tax exempt bonds.
The Corporation also elected to report $7,256 of long-term, relatively high interest rate, Federal
Home Loan Bank advances at their fair value upon the early adoption of SFAS No. 159 to provide a
hedge against significant movement in interest rates.
74
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance Sheet |
|
|
Net Gain / (Loss) |
|
|
Balance Sheet |
|
|
|
1/1/2007 Prior to |
|
|
Upon Adoption of |
|
|
1/1/2007 After |
|
|
|
Adoption of FVO |
|
|
FVO |
|
|
Adoption of FVO |
|
Investment securities |
|
$ |
79,198 |
|
|
$ |
(1,359 |
) |
|
$ |
77,839 |
|
FHLB borrowings included in other borrowed funds |
|
|
(7,256 |
) |
|
|
(232 |
) |
|
|
(7,488 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pretax cumulative loss effect of adoption
of the fair value option |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,591 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Increase in deferred tax asset |
|
|
|
|
|
|
541 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative loss effect of adoption of the
fair value option (charged as a reduction to
retained earnings as of January 1, 2007) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(1,050 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Corporation utilizes fair value measurements to record fair value adjustments to certain assets
and liabilities and to determine fair value disclosures. Securities available-for-sale, trading
securities, derivatives and certain liabilities are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis.
Additionally, from time to time, the Corporation may be required to record at fair value other
assets on a nonrecurring basis, such as loans held-for-sale, loans held for investment in
foreclosed assets, mortgage servicing rights and certain other assets and liabilities. These
nonrecurring fair value adjustments typically involve the application of lower of cost or market
accounting or write-downs of individual assets.
Fair Value Hierarchy
Under SFAS 157, the Corporation groups assets and liabilities at fair value into three levels,
based on the markets in which the assets and liabilities are traded and the reliability of the
assumptions used to determine fair value. These levels are:
|
|
|
Level 1: Valuation is based upon quoted prices for identical instruments traded in
active markets. |
|
|
|
|
Level 2: Valuation is based upon quoted prices for similar instruments in active
markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active,
and model-based valuation techniques for which all significant assumptions are observable
in the market. |
|
|
|
|
Level 3: Valuation is generated from model-based techniques that use at least one
significant assumption not observable in the market. These unobservable assumptions reflect
estimates of assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or
liability. |
Following is a description of the valuation methodologies used for assets and liabilities recorded
at fair value.
Investment Securities: Investment securities are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. Fair
value measurement is based upon quoted prices, if available. If quoted prices are not available,
fair values are measured using independent pricing models or other model-based valuation techniques
such as the present value of future cash flows, adjusted for the securitys credit rating,
prepayment assumptions and other factors such as credit loss and liquidity assumptions. Level 1
securities include those traded on an active exchange, such as the New York Stock Exchange, U.S.
Treasury securities that are traded by dealers or brokers in active over-the-counter markets,
mortgage-backed securities issued by government-sponsored entities and money market funds. Level 2
securities include municipal bonds and corporate debt securities in active markets. Securities
classified as Level 3 include securities in less liquid markets, including illiquid markets in some
instances, and include certain municipal securities and money market preferred auction rate
securities.
The Corporation has invested $11,000 in auction rate money market preferred investment security
instruments, which are classified as available-for-sale securities and reflected at fair value.
Due to recent events and uncertainty in credit markets, these investments have become illiquid.
Due to the current illiquidity of these securities, these assets were classified as Level 3 during
2008. The fair values of these securities were estimated utilizing a discounted cash flow analysis
or other type of valuation adjustment methodology as of December 31, 2008. These analyses
consider, among other factors, the collateral underlying the security investments, the
creditworthiness of the counterparty, the
75
timing of expected future cash flows, estimates of the next time the security is expected to have a
successful auction, and the Corporations positive intent and ability to hold such securities until
credit markets improve, as described in Note 4.
Loans Available-for-Sale: Loans available for sale are carried at the lower of cost or market
value. The fair value of loans held-for-sale is based on what price secondary markets are currently
offering for portfolios with similar characteristics. As such, the Company classifies loans
subjected to nonrecurring fair value adjustments as Level 2.
Loans: The Corporation does not record loans at fair value on a recurring basis. However, from time
to time, a loan is considered impaired and an allowance for loan losses is established. Loans for
which it is probable that payment of interest and principal will not be made in accordance with the
contractual terms of the loan agreement are considered impaired. Once a loan is identified as
individually impaired, management measures impairment in accordance with SFAS 114, Accounting by
Creditors for Impairment of a Loan, (SFAS 114). The fair value of impaired loans is estimated using
one of several methods, including collateral value, market value of similar debt, enterprise value,
liquidation value and discounted cash flows. Those impaired loans not requiring an allowance
represent loans for which the fair value of the expected repayments or collateral exceed the
recorded investments in such loans. At December 31, 2008, impaired loans were evaluated based on
the fair value of the collateral or based on the net present value of their expected cash flows.
Impaired loans where an allowance is established based on the fair value of collateral require
classification in the fair value hierarchy. When a current appraised value is not available or
management determines the fair value of the collateral is further impaired below the appraised
value and there is no observable market price, or the impairment is determined using the net
present value of the expected cash flows, the Corporation classifies the impaired loan as
nonrecurring Level 3.
Foreclosed Assets: Upon transfer from the loan portfolio, foreclosed assets are adjusted to and
subsequently carried at the lower of carrying value or fair value less costs to sell. Fair value is
based upon independent market prices, appraised values of the collateral or managements estimation
of the value of the collateral. When a current appraised value is not available or management
determines the fair value of the collateral is further impaired below the appraised value and there
is no observable market price, the Corporation classifies the foreclosed asset as nonrecurring
Level 3.
Equity Securities Without Readily Determinable Fair Values: The Corporation has investments in
equity securities without readily determinable fair values as well as an investment in a joint
venture. The assets are individually reviewed for impairment on an annual basis by comparing the
carrying value to the estimated fair value. The lack of an independent source to validate fair
value estimates, including the impact of future capital calls and transfer restrictions, is an
inherent limitation in the valuation process. The Corporation classifies nonmarketable equity
securities and its investment in a joint venture subjected to nonrecurring fair value adjustments
as Level 3. During 2008 and 2007, there were no impairments recorded on equity securities without
readily determinable fair values.
Mortgage Servicing Rights: Loan servicing rights are subject to impairment testing. A valuation
model, which utilizes a discounted cash flow analysis using interest rates and prepayment speed
assumptions currently quoted for comparable instruments and a discount rate determined by
management, is used for impairment testing. If the valuation model reflects a value less than the
carrying value, mortgage servicing rights are adjusted to fair value through a valuation allowance
as determined by the model. As such, the Corporation classifies loan servicing rights subjected to
nonrecurring fair value adjustments as Level 2.
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets: Goodwill and identified intangible assets are subject to
impairment testing. A projected cash flow valuation method is used in the completion of impairment
testing. This valuation method requires a significant degree of management judgment. In the event
the projected undiscounted net operating cash flows are less than the carrying value, the asset is
recorded at fair value as determined by the valuation model. If the testing resulted in impairment,
the Corporation would classify goodwill and other intangible assets subjected to nonrecurring fair
value adjustments as Level 3. During 2008 and 2007, there were no impairments recorded on goodwill
and other intangible assets.
Other Borrowed Funds: The Corporation has elected to measure a portion of other borrowed funds at
their fair value. These borrowings are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis, with the fair
value measurement being based upon quoted prices. Changes in the fair value of these borrowings
are included in noninterest income. As such, the Corporation classifies other borrowed funds as
Level 1.
76
The table below represents the activity in Level 3 inputs measured on a recurring basis for the
year ended December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Level 3 inputs January 1 |
|
$ |
12,694 |
|
|
$ |
13,723 |
|
Purchases |
|
|
2,307 |
|
|
|
|
|
Maturities |
|
|
(1,255 |
) |
|
|
(1,029 |
) |
Transfers of securities into level 3 due to changes in
the observability of significant inputs (illiquid markets) |
|
|
11,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net unrealized losses on available-for-sale investment
securities |
|
|
(5,355 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Level 3 inputs December 31 |
|
$ |
19,391 |
|
|
$ |
12,694 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The tables below present the recorded amount of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on
December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
Description |
|
Total |
|
|
(Level 1) |
|
|
(Level 2) |
|
|
(Level 3) |
|
Recurring Items |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trading securities |
|
$ |
21,775 |
|
|
$ |
10,175 |
|
|
$ |
11,600 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Investment securities
available for sale |
|
|
246,455 |
|
|
|
89,507 |
|
|
|
137,557 |
|
|
|
19,391 |
|
Mortgage loans
available for sale |
|
|
898 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
898 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other borrowed funds |
|
|
23,130 |
|
|
|
23,130 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonrecurring Items |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impaired loans |
|
|
10,014 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,014 |
|
Mortgage servicing rights |
|
|
2,105 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,105 |
|
|
|
|
|
Foreclosed assets |
|
|
2,923 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,923 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
Description |
|
Total |
|
|
(Level 1) |
|
|
(Level 2) |
|
|
(Level 3) |
|
Recurring Items |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trading securities |
|
$ |
25,064 |
|
|
$ |
14,741 |
|
|
$ |
10,323 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Investment securities
available for sale |
|
|
213,127 |
|
|
|
57,871 |
|
|
|
142,562 |
|
|
|
12,694 |
|
Mortgage loans
available for sale |
|
|
2,214 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,214 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other borrowed funds |
|
|
7,523 |
|
|
|
7,523 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonrecurring Items |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impaired loans |
|
|
3,779 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,779 |
|
Mortgage servicing rights |
|
|
2,198 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,198 |
|
|
|
|
|
Foreclosed assets |
|
|
1,376 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,376 |
|
|
|
|
|
77
The Corporation had 10.8% and 6.5% of Level 3 assets as a percentage of total assets and
liabilities measured at fair value as of December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
The changes in fair value of assets and liabilities recorded at fair value through earnings on a
recurring basis and changes in assets and liabilities recorded at fair value on a nonrecurring
basis, for which impairment was recognized in the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, are
summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31 |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
Trading |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trading |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gains and |
|
|
Other Gains |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gains and |
|
|
Other Gains |
|
|
|
|
Description |
|
(Losses) |
|
|
and (Losses) |
|
|
Total |
|
|
(Losses) |
|
|
and (Losses) |
|
|
Total |
|
Recurring Items |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trading securities |
|
$ |
245 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
245 |
|
|
$ |
460 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
460 |
|
Other borrowed funds |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(641 |
) |
|
|
(641 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(66 |
) |
|
|
(66 |
) |
Nonrecurring Items |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impaired loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(71 |
) |
|
|
(71 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage servicing rights |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(115 |
) |
|
|
(115 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
Foreclosed assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(231 |
) |
|
|
(231 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(109 |
) |
|
|
(109 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(813 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
280 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During 2008, primarily as a result of declines in the rates offered on new residential mortgage
loans, the Corporation recorded impairment charges of $115 related to the carrying value of its
mortgage servicing rights, in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 156. This decline in
offering rates decreased the expected lives of the loans serviced and in turn decreased the value
of the serving rights.
The impairment charges to foreclosed assets were the result of the real estate held declining in
value subsequent to the properties being transferred to other real estate.
The activity in the trading portfolio of investment securities was as follows for the years ended
December 31, 2008 and 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Purchases |
|
$ |
11,010 |
|
|
$ |
7,654 |
|
Sales, calls, and maturities |
|
|
(14,544 |
) |
|
|
(62,248 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
(3,534 |
) |
|
$ |
(54,594 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The net loss on trading securities represents mark-to-market adjustments. Included in the net
trading losses of $245 during 2008, was $262 of net trading gains on securities that were held in
the Corporations trading portfolio as of December 31, 2008.
The activity in borrowings carried at fair value was as follows for years ended December 31, 2008
and 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Issuances |
|
$ |
15,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Sales, calls, and maturities |
|
|
(34 |
) |
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
14,966 |
|
|
$ |
(31 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
78
NOTE 21 FAIR VALUES OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The fair value of a financial instrument is the current amount that would be exchanged between
willing parties, other than in a forced liquidation. Fair value is best determined based upon
quoted market prices. However, in many instances, there are no quoted market prices for the
Corporations various financial instruments. In cases where quoted market prices are not
available, fair values are based on estimates using present value or other valuation techniques.
Those techniques are significantly affected by the assumptions used, including the discount rate
and estimates of future cash flows. Accordingly, the estimated amounts provided herein do not
necessarily indicate amounts which could be realized in a current exchange. Furthermore, as the
Corporation typically holds the majority of its financial instruments until maturity, it does not
expect to realize all of the estimated amounts disclosed. The disclosures also do not include
estimated fair value amounts for items which are not defined as financial instruments, but which
have significant value. These include such items as core deposit intangibles, the future earnings
of significant customer relationships and the value of other fee generating businesses. The
Corporation believes the imprecision of an estimate could be significant.
The following methods and assumptions were used by the Corporation in estimating fair value
disclosures for financial instruments.
Cash and cash equivalents: The carrying amounts of cash and short-term instruments approximate
fair values.
Investment securities: Fair values for investment securities are based on quoted market prices,
where available. If quoted market prices are unavailable, fair values are based on quoted market
prices of comparable instruments or other model-based valuation techniques such as the present
value of future cash flows, adjusted for the securitys credit rating, prepayment assumptions and
other factors such as credit loss and liquidity assumptions.
Mortgage loans available for sale: Fair values of mortgage loans available for sale are based on
commitments on hand from investors or prevailing market prices.
Loans receivable: For variable-rate loans that reprice frequently and with no significant change
in credit risk, fair values are based on carrying values. Fair values for other loans (e.g. , real
estate mortgage, agricultural, commercial, and installment) are estimated using discounted cash
flow analyses, using interest rates currently being offered for loans with similar terms to
borrowers of similar credit quality. The resulting amounts are adjusted to estimate the effect of
declines, if any, in the credit quality of borrowers since the loans were originated. Fair values
for non-performing loans are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses or underlying collateral
values, where applicable.
Mortgage servicing rights: Fair value is determined using prices for similar assets with similar
characteristics when applicable, or based upon discounted cash flow analyses.
Deposit liabilities: Demand, savings, and money market deposits are, by definition, equal to the
amount payable on demand at the reporting date (i.e., their carrying amounts). Fair values for
variable rate certificates of deposit approximate their recorded carrying value. Fair values for
fixed-rate certificates of deposit are estimated using discounted cash flow calculation that
applies interest rates currently being offered on certificates to a schedule of aggregated expected
monthly maturities on time deposits.
Short-term borrowings: The carrying amounts of federal funds purchased, borrowings under
repurchase agreements, and other short-term borrowings maturing within ninety days approximate
their fair values. Fair values of other short-term borrowings are estimated using discounted cash
flow analyses based on the Corporations current incremental borrowing rates for similar types of
borrowings arrangements.
Borrowings: The fair values of the Corporations long-term borrowings are estimated using
discounted cash flow analyses based on the Corporations current incremental borrowing
arrangements. The carrying amounts of federal funds purchased and borrowings under repurchase
agreements approximate their fair value. The fair values of other borrowings are estimated using
discounted cash flow analyses based on the Corporations current incremental borrowing rates for
similar types of borrowing arrangements.
Accrued interest: The carrying amounts of accrued interest approximate fair value.
Derivative financial instruments: Fair values for derivative loan commitments and forward loan
sale commitments are based on fair values of the underlying mortgage loans and the probability of
such commitments being exercised.
79
Off-balance-sheet credit-related instruments: Fair values for off-balance-sheet lending
commitments are based on fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements, taking into
consideration the remaining terms of the agreements and the counterparties credit standings. The
Corporation does not charge fees for lending commitments; thus it is not practicable to estimate
the fair value of these instruments.
The following sets forth the estimated fair value and recorded carrying values of the Corporations
financial instruments as of December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Value |
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and demand deposits due
from banks |
|
$ |
23,554 |
|
|
$ |
23,554 |
|
|
$ |
25,583 |
|
|
$ |
25,583 |
|
Trading securities |
|
|
21,775 |
|
|
|
21,775 |
|
|
|
25,064 |
|
|
|
25,064 |
|
Investment securities available
for sale |
|
|
246,455 |
|
|
|
246,455 |
|
|
|
213,127 |
|
|
|
213,127 |
|
Mortgage loans available for sale |
|
|
905 |
|
|
|
898 |
|
|
|
2,228 |
|
|
|
2,214 |
|
Net loans |
|
|
743,110 |
|
|
|
723,403 |
|
|
|
606,840 |
|
|
|
605,386 |
|
Accrued interest receivable |
|
|
6,322 |
|
|
|
6,322 |
|
|
|
5,948 |
|
|
|
5,948 |
|
Mortgage servicing rights |
|
|
2,105 |
|
|
|
2,105 |
|
|
|
2,198 |
|
|
|
2,198 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits with no stated
maturities |
|
|
394,042 |
|
|
|
394,042 |
|
|
|
387,054 |
|
|
|
387,054 |
|
Deposits with stated maturities |
|
|
387,291 |
|
|
|
381,588 |
|
|
|
348,488 |
|
|
|
346,419 |
|
Borrowed funds |
|
|
230,130 |
|
|
|
222,350 |
|
|
|
91,897 |
|
|
|
92,887 |
|
Accrued interest payable |
|
|
1,334 |
|
|
|
1,334 |
|
|
|
1,284 |
|
|
|
1,284 |
|
80
NOTE 22 PARENT COMPANY ONLY FINANCIAL INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)
Condensed Balance Sheets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31 |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash on deposit at subsidiary Bank |
|
$ |
1,144 |
|
|
$ |
14,265 |
|
Securities available for sale |
|
|
2,140 |
|
|
|
2,210 |
|
Investments in subsidiaries |
|
|
82,673 |
|
|
|
77,486 |
|
Premises and equipment |
|
|
2,043 |
|
|
|
3,637 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
52,096 |
|
|
|
26,309 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL ASSETS |
|
$ |
140,096 |
|
|
$ |
123,907 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other liabilities |
|
$ |
5,620 |
|
|
$ |
827 |
|
Shareholders equity |
|
|
134,476 |
|
|
|
123,080 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
$ |
140,096 |
|
|
$ |
123,907 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Condensed Statements of Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31 |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends from subsidiaries |
|
$ |
5,800 |
|
|
$ |
15,975 |
|
|
$ |
4,025 |
|
Interest income |
|
|
88 |
|
|
|
177 |
|
|
|
305 |
|
Management fee and other |
|
|
1,011 |
|
|
|
1,517 |
|
|
|
1,280 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total income |
|
|
6,899 |
|
|
|
17,669 |
|
|
|
5,610 |
|
Expenses |
|
|
3,989 |
|
|
|
3,890 |
|
|
|
3,872 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income tax benefit and equity in
undistributed earnings of subsidiaries |
|
|
2,910 |
|
|
|
13,779 |
|
|
|
1,738 |
|
Federal income tax benefit |
|
|
905 |
|
|
|
773 |
|
|
|
825 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,815 |
|
|
|
14,552 |
|
|
|
2,563 |
|
Undistributed earnings (distributions in excess of earnings) of subsidiaries |
|
|
286 |
|
|
|
(6,622 |
) |
|
|
4,438 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
4,101 |
|
|
$ |
7,930 |
|
|
$ |
7,001 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
81
Condensed Statements of Cash Flows
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31 |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
4,101 |
|
|
$ |
7,930 |
|
|
$ |
7,001 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income
to cash provided by operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Undistributed earnings of subsidiaries |
|
|
(286 |
) |
|
|
6,622 |
|
|
|
(4,438 |
) |
Share based payment awards |
|
|
603 |
|
|
|
758 |
|
|
|
470 |
|
Depreciation |
|
|
294 |
|
|
|
592 |
|
|
|
591 |
|
Net amortization of investment securities |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
Realized loss on sale of investment securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
Deferred income taxes (benefit) |
|
|
162 |
|
|
|
(165 |
) |
|
|
128 |
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities which provided (used) cash |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest receivable |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
29 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
(817 |
) |
|
|
(776 |
) |
|
|
(522 |
) |
Accrued interest and other expenses |
|
|
583 |
|
|
|
(389 |
) |
|
|
138 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
4,646 |
|
|
|
14,574 |
|
|
|
3,426 |
|
INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Activity in available-for-sale securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maturities, calls, and sales |
|
|
110 |
|
|
|
595 |
|
|
|
6,650 |
|
Purchases |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(266 |
) |
|
|
(4,380 |
) |
Sales (purchases) of equipment and premises |
|
|
1,300 |
|
|
|
(1,135 |
) |
|
|
(660 |
) |
Advances to subsidiaries |
|
|
(11,927 |
) |
|
|
(50 |
) |
|
|
(8,394 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
(10,517 |
) |
|
|
(856 |
) |
|
|
(6,784 |
) |
FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase in other borrowed funds |
|
|
1,836 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash dividends paid on common stock |
|
|
(4,873 |
) |
|
|
(4,304 |
) |
|
|
(3,775 |
) |
Proceeds from the issuance of common stock |
|
|
2,476 |
|
|
|
2,657 |
|
|
|
2,459 |
|
Common stock repurchased |
|
|
(6,440 |
) |
|
|
(1,881 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Common stock purchased for deferred compensation obligations |
|
|
(249 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET CASH USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
(7,250 |
) |
|
|
(3,528 |
) |
|
|
(1,316 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
|
|
(13,121 |
) |
|
|
10,190 |
|
|
|
(4,674 |
) |
Cash and cash equivelants at beginning of year |
|
|
14,265 |
|
|
|
4,075 |
|
|
|
8,749 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF YEAR |
|
$ |
1,144 |
|
|
$ |
14,265 |
|
|
$ |
4,075 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NOTE 23 OPERATING SEGMENTS
In prior years, the Corporations reportable segments were based on legal entities that account for
at least 10% of operating results. In April 2007, the individual bank charters of Isabella Bank
and FSB Bank were consolidated into one bank charter as a part of the Corporations strategy to
increase efficiencies. Retail banking operations for 2008, 2007, and 2006 represent approximately
90% or greater of the Corporations total assets and operating results. As such, no additional
segment information is presented.
NOTE 24 ADJUSTMENTS AFFECTING FOURTH QUARTER RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
In the fourth quarter of 2008, due to the increased deterioration of the overall credit quality of
the Corporations loan portfolio as well as the increased uncertainty related to the overall
stability of the economy, the Corporation recorded a provision for loan losses in the amount of
$5,725, which contributed to a net operating loss of $2,041 for the three months ended December 31,
2008. Management does not believe this adjustment is attributable to conditions that were apparent
in previous quarters. The aggregate effect of the $5,725 provision for loan losses ($3,779 net of
tax) was to reduce net income per share by $0.50.
82
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial
Disclosures
None
Item 9 A. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
The Corporations management carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the
participation of the Chief Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, of the effectiveness
of the design and operation of the Corporations disclosure controls and procedures (as such term
is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15(d)-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
Exchange Act)) as of December 31, 2008, pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-15. Based upon that
evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer concluded that the
Corporations disclosure controls and procedures as of December 31, 2008, are effective in timely
alerting them to material information relating to the Corporation (including its consolidated
subsidiaries) required to be included in the Corporations periodic filings under the Exchange Act.
Changes in Internal Control
The Corporation also conducted an evaluation of internal control over financial reporting to
determine whether any changes occurred during the quarter ended December 31, 2008, that have
materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Corporations internal
control over financial reporting. Based on this evaluation, management has concluded that there
have been no such changes during the quarter ended December 31, 2008.
Managements Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
We are responsible for the preparation and integrity of our published consolidated financial
statements. The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America and, accordingly, include amounts
based on judgments and estimates made by our management. We also prepared the other information
included in the annual report and are responsible for its accuracy and consistency with the
consolidated financial statements.
We are responsible for establishing and maintaining a system of internal control over financial
reporting, which is intended to provide reasonable assurance to our management and Board of
Directors regarding the reliability of our consolidated financial statements. The system includes
but is not limited to:
|
|
|
A documented organizational structure and division of responsibility; |
|
|
|
|
Established policies and procedures, including a code of conduct to foster a strong
ethical climate which is communicated throughout the Corporation; |
|
|
|
|
Internal auditors that monitor the operation of the internal control system and
report findings and recommendations to management and the Audit Committee; |
|
|
|
|
Procedures for taking action in response to an internal audit finding or
recommendation; |
|
|
|
|
Regular reviews of our consolidated financial statements by qualified individuals;
and |
|
|
|
|
The careful selection, training and development of our people. |
There are inherent limitations in the effectiveness of any system of internal control, including
the possibility of human error and the circumvention or overriding of controls. Also, the
effectiveness of an internal control system may change over time. We have implemented a system of
internal control that was designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of
financial reporting and the preparation of consolidated financial statements for external purposes
in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
We have assessed our internal control system in relation to criteria for effective internal control
over financial reporting described in Internal Control-Integrated Framework issued by the
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) of the Treadway Commission.
Based upon these criteria, we believe that, as of December 31, 2008, our system of internal control
over financial reporting was effective.
83
Our independent registered public accounting firm, Rehmann Robson, P.C., has audited our 2008
consolidated financial statements. Rehmann Robson, P.C. was given unrestricted access to all
financial records and related data, including minutes of all meetings of
stockholders, the Board of Directors and committees of the Board. Rehmann Robson, P.C. has issued
an unqualified audit opinion on our 2008 consolidated financial statements as a result of the audit
and also has issued an attestation report on the effectiveness of the Corporations internal
control over financial reporting.
|
|
|
Isabella Bank Corporation |
|
|
|
|
|
By: |
|
|
|
|
|
//s// Dennis P. Angner
Dennis P. Angner
|
|
|
Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
February 26, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
//s// Peggy L. Wheeler
Peggy L. Wheeler |
|
|
Principal Financial Officer |
|
|
February 26, 2009 |
|
|
Item 9 B. Other Information
None
Part III
Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
For information concerning directors and certain executive officers of the Corporation, see
Election of Directors and Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance in the
Corporations 2008 Annual Meeting Proxy Statement (Proxy Statement) which is incorporated herein
by reference.
For Information concerning the Corporations Audit Committee financial experts, see Committees of
the Board of Directors and Meeting Attendance in the Proxy Statement which is incorporated herein
by reference.
The Corporation has adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics that applies to the Corporations
Chief Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer. The Corporation shall provide to any
person without charge upon request, a copy of its Code of Business Conduct and Ethics. Written
requests should be sent to: Secretary, Isabella Bank Corporation, 200 East Broadway, Mount
Pleasant, Michigan 48858.
Item 11. Executive Compensation
For information concerning executive compensation, see Executive Officers, Compensation
Committee Report, Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation, Compensation
Discussion and Analysis, and Remuneration of Directors in the Proxy Statement which is
incorporated herein by reference.
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related
Shareholder Matters
For information concerning the security ownership of certain owners and management, see Security
Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management in the Proxy Statement which is incorporated
herein by reference.
84
Equity Compensation Plan Information
The following table provides information as of December 31, 2008, with respect to compensation
plans under which common shares of the Corporation are authorized for issuance to directors,
officers or employees in exchange for consideration in the form of goods or services.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of Securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
Number of Securities |
|
|
|
|
|
Available for Future |
|
|
to be Issued |
|
Weighted Average |
|
Issuance |
|
|
Upon Exercise of |
|
Exercise Price |
|
Under Equity |
|
|
Outstanding |
|
of Outstanding |
|
Compensation Plans |
|
|
Options, Warrants, |
|
Options, Warrants, |
|
(Excluding Securities |
|
|
and Rights |
|
and Rights |
|
Reflected in Column (A)) |
Plan Category |
|
(A) |
|
(B) |
|
(C) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity compensation plans approved by
Shareholders: None |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity compensation plans not
approved by shareholders (1) (2): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred director compensation plan* |
|
|
186,766 |
|
|
|
(1 |
)(2) |
|
|
(1 |
)(2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
186,766 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Pursuant to the terms of the Deferred Director fee plan, directors of the Corporation and its
subsidiaries are required to defer at least 25% of their earned board fees. Deferred fees are
converted on a quarterly basis into stock units of the Corporations common stock. The fees are
converted to stock units based on the fair value purchase price for a share of common stock under
the Corporations Dividend Reinvestment Plan. Stock units credited to a participants account are
eligible for stock and cash dividends as declared. Upon retirement from the board, a participant
is eligible to receive one share of common stock for each one stock unit. The Plan as modified
does not allow for cash settlement, and therefore such share-based payment awards qualify for
classification as equity. All authorized but unissued shares of common stock are eligible for
issuance under this Plan. As of December 31, 2008, 186,766 shares were to be issued under the
plan, as adjusted for the 10% stock dividend paid on February 29, 2008 pursuant to an existing
antidilution provision required by the plan. |
|
(2) |
|
5,248 shares are held in a Rabbi Trust to be held for the benefit of participants pursuant to
the deferred director compensation plan. Accordingly, such shares are not included in the number
of securities issuable in column (A) or the weighted average price calculation in column (B), nor
are potential future contributions included in column (C). |
|
* |
|
As adjusted for the 10% stock dividend paid February 29, 2008. |
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence
For information, see Indebtedness of and Transactions with Management and Election of Directors
in the Proxy Statement, which is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services
For information concerning the principal accountant fees and services see Fees for Professional
Services Provided by Rehmann Robson, P.C. and Pre-approval Policies and Procedures in the Proxy
Statement which is incorporated herein by reference.
85
Part IV
Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules
(a) |
|
1. Financial Statements: |
|
|
|
The following consolidated financial statements and independent auditors report thereon
of Isabella Bank Corporation are incorporated by reference in Item 8: |
|
|
|
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
|
|
|
Consolidated Balance Sheets |
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders Equity |
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Income |
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income |
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows |
|
|
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements |
|
|
|
2. |
|
Financial Statement Schedules: |
All schedules are omitted because they are neither applicable nor required, or because the required
information is included in the consolidated financial statements or related notes.
|
3. |
|
See the exhibits listed below under Item 15(b): |
(b) |
|
The following exhibits required by Item 601 of Regulation S-K are filed as part of this
report: |
|
|
|
3(a)
|
|
Amended Articles of Incorporation (1) |
3(b)
|
|
Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation (2) |
3(c)
|
|
Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation (3) |
3(d)
|
|
Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation (4) |
3(e)
|
|
Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation (8) |
3(f)
|
|
Amended Bylaws (6) |
3(g)
|
|
Amendment to Bylaws (7) |
10(a)
|
|
Isabella Bank Corporation and Related Companies Deferred Compensation Plan for Directors (9)* |
10(b)
|
|
Isabella Bank Corporation Plan Death Benefit (9)* |
10(c)
|
|
Isabella Bank Corporation Retirement Bonus Plan (9)* |
14
|
|
Code of Business Conduct and Ethics (5) |
21
|
|
Subsidiaries of the Registrant |
23
|
|
Consent of Rehmann Robson, P.C. Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm |
31(a)
|
|
Certification pursuant to section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 by the Chief Executive Officer |
31(b)
|
|
Certification pursuant to section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002 by the Principal Financial Officer |
32
|
|
Section 1350 Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Principal
Financial Officer |
86
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Previously filed as an Exhibit to the Isabella Bank Corporation Form 10-K, dated March 12,
1991, and incorporated herein by reference. |
|
(2) |
|
Previously filed as an Exhibit to the Isabella Bank Corporation Form 10-K, dated March 26,
1994, and incorporated herein by reference. |
|
(3) |
|
Previously filed as an Exhibit to Isabella Bank Corporation Form 10-K, dated March 22, 2000,
and incorporated herein by reference. |
|
(4) |
|
Previously filed as an Exhibit to Isabella Bank Corporation Form 10-K, dated March 27, 2001,
and incorporated herein by reference. |
|
(5) |
|
Previously filed as an Exhibit to Isabella Bank Corporation Form 8-K, dated April 25, 2006,
and incorporated herein by reference. |
|
(6) |
|
Previously filed as an Exhibit to Isabella Bank Corporation Form 10-K, dated March 16, 2005,
and incorporated herein by reference. |
|
(7) |
|
Previously filed as an Exhibit to Isabella Bank Corporation Form 8-K, dated November 20,
2006, and incorporated herein by reference. |
|
(8) |
|
Previously filed as an Exhibit to Isabella Bank Corporation Form 8-K, dated May 14, 2008, and
incorporated herein by reference. |
|
(9) |
|
Previously filed as an Exhibit to Isabella Bank Corporation Form 8-K, dated December 17,
2008, and incorporated herein by reference. |
|
* |
|
Management Contract or Compensatory Plan or Arrangement. |
87
Signatures
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this annual report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized.
ISABELLA BANK CORPORATION
(Registrant)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
by: |
/s/ Dennis P. Angner |
|
Date: February 26, 2009 |
|
Dennis P. Angner |
|
|
|
President and Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been
signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the
dates indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
Signatures |
|
Capacity |
|
Date |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Dennis P. Angner
Dennis P. Angner
|
|
President and Chief
Executive Officer and Director
|
|
February 26, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Richard J. Barz
Richard J. Barz
|
|
Director
|
|
February 26, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Sandra L. Caul
Sandra L. Caul
|
|
Director
|
|
February 26, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ James C. Fabiano
James C. Fabiano
|
|
Director
|
|
February 26, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Theodore W. Kortes
Theodore W. Kortes
|
|
Director
|
|
February 26, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ David J. Maness
David J. Maness
|
|
Director
|
|
February 26, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ W. Joseph Manifold
W. Joseph Manifold
|
|
Director
|
|
February 26, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ W. Michael McGuire
W. Michael McGuire
|
|
Director
|
|
February 26, 2009 |
88
|
|
|
|
|
Signatures |
|
Capacity |
|
Date |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ William J. Strickler
William J. Strickler
|
|
Director
|
|
February 26, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Dale Weburg
Dale Weburg
|
|
Director
|
|
February 26, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Peggy L. Wheeler
Peggy L. Wheeler
|
|
Sr. Vice President and
Controller (Principal Financial Officer)
|
|
February 26, 2009 |
89
Isabella Bank Corporation
FORM 10-K
Index to Exhibits
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
|
Form 10-K |
Number |
|
Exhibit |
|
Page Number |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
Subsidiaries of the Registrant
|
|
|
91 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23
|
|
Consent of Rehmann Robson, P.C.
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
|
|
|
92 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 (a)
|
|
Certification pursuant to Rule 13a 14(a) of the Chief Executive
Officer
|
|
|
93 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 (b)
|
|
Certification pursuant to Rule 13a 14(a) of the
Principal Financial Officer
|
|
|
94 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32
|
|
Section 1350 Certification of Chief Executive Officer and
Principal Financial Officer
|
|
|
95 |
|
90