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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
     
þ   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2007
OR
     
o   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
INTERSECTIONS INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in the charter)
     
DELAWARE   54-1956515
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or   (I.R.S. Employer
organization)   Identification Number)
     
14901 Bogle Drive, Chantilly, Virginia   20151
(Address of principal executive office)   (Zip Code)
(703) 488-6100
(Registrant’s telephone number including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ       No o
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act (Check one):
Large accelerated filer o      Accelerated filer þ      Non-accelerated filer o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2).
Yes o      No þ
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the last practicable date:
As of November 1, 2007, there were 18,149,515 shares of common stock, $0.01 par value, issued and 17,133,093 shares outstanding, with 1,016,422 shares of treasury stock.
 
 

 


 

Form 10-Q
September 30, 2007
Table of Contents
         
    Page  
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
       
Item 1. Financial Statements
    3  
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 (unaudited)
    3  
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006 (unaudited)
    4  
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 (unaudited)
    5  
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
    6  
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
    20  
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk
    33  
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
    34  
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
       
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
    34  
Item 6. Exhibits
    34  

2


 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
INTERSECTIONS INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2007     2006     2007     2006  
Revenue
  $ 71,403     $ 55,261     $ 194,708     $ 146,318  
 
                               
Operating expenses:
                               
Marketing
    9,390       6,473       25,325       18,454  
Commissions
    13,992       7,389       35,830       18,007  
Cost of revenue
    27,074       19,967       75,070       54,217  
General and administrative
    14,968       13,815       44,268       34,560  
Depreciation and amortization
    3,132       2,895       9,005       7,298  
 
                       
Total operating expenses
    68,556       50,539       189,498       132,536  
 
                       
 
                               
Income from operations
    2,847       4,722       5,210       13,782  
Interest income
    171       248       667       1,384  
Interest expense
    (304 )     (355 )     (968 )     (519 )
Other (expense) income, net
    (18 )     3       (23 )     324  
 
                       
Income before income taxes and minority interest
    2,696       4,618       4,886       14,971  
 
                               
Income tax expense
    (1,269 )     (1,850 )     (2,196 )     (5,936 )
 
                       
 
                               
Income before minority interest
    1,427       2,768       2,690       9,035  
 
                               
Minority interest in net loss (income) of Screening International, LLC
    297       (132 )     853       (238 )
 
                       
 
Net income
  $ 1,724     $ 2,636     $ 3,543     $ 8,797  
 
                       
 
                               
Net income per share – basic
  $ 0.10     $ 0.16     $ 0.21     $ 0.53  
Net income per share – diluted
  $ 0.10     $ 0.15     $ 0.20     $ 0.50  
 
                               
Weighted average common shares outstanding — basic
    17,156       16,788       17,086       16,746  
Weighted average common shares outstanding — diluted
    17,560       17,855       17,492       17,542  
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

3


 

INTERSECTIONS INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except par value)
(unaudited)
                 
    September 30,     December 31,  
    2007     2006  
ASSETS
               
CURRENT ASSETS:
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 13,533     $ 15,580  
Short-term investments
          10,453  
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts $58 (2007) and $38 (2006)
    26,874       22,369  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    6,688       5,241  
Income tax receivable
    818       2,113  
Note receivable
          750  
Deferred subscription solicitation costs
    21,782       11,786  
 
           
Total current assets
    69,695       68,292  
 
               
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT—net
    19,735       21,699  
 
               
GOODWILL
    67,961       66,663  
 
               
INTANGIBLE ASSETS—net
    11,755       12,388  
 
               
OTHER ASSETS
    17,011       10,425  
 
           
 
               
TOTAL ASSETS
  $ 186,157     $ 179,467  
 
           
 
               
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
               
Note payable—current portion
  $ 3,345     $ 3,333  
Note payable—Control Risks Group Ltd.
    450        
Capital leases—current portion
    1,104       1,176  
Accounts payable
    8,342       5,193  
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
    18,433       15,690  
Accrued payroll and employee benefits
    4,600       7,073  
Commissions payable
    2,066       1,194  
Deferred revenue
    2,745       5,292  
Deferred tax liability — current portion
    2,385       2,483  
 
           
Total current liabilities
    43,470       41,434  
 
               
NOTE PAYABLE — less current portion
    9,183       11,667  
OBLIGATIONS UNDER CAPITAL LEASES—less current portion
    814       1,637  
OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES
    2,836       551  
DEFERRED TAX LIABILITY— less current portion
    8,127       8,152  
 
           
TOTAL LIABILITIES
  $ 64,430     $ 63,441  
 
           
 
               
MINORITY INTEREST
    10,642       11,450  
 
               
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY:
               
Common stock at $.01 par value; shares authorized, 50,000; shares issued, 18,150 shares (2007) and 17,836 shares (2006); shares outstanding, 17,133 (2007) and 16,871 (2006)
    181       178  
Additional paid-in capital
    98,796       95,462  
Treasury stock, 1,016 shares at cost
    (9,071 )     (8,600 )
Retained earnings
    21,035       17,447  
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    144       89  
 
           
Total stockholders’ equity
    111,085       104,576  
 
           
 
               
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
  $ 186,157     $ 179,467  
 
           
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

4


 

INTERSECTIONS INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
                 
    Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,  
    2007     2006  
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
               
Net income
  $ 3,543     $ 8,797  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    9,092       7,370  
Amortization of gain from sale leaseback
    (72 )     (72 )
Loss on disposal of fixed assets
    60       54  
Amortization of debt issuance costs
    57       16  
Deferred tax
    (26 )     2,275  
Provision for doubtful accounts
    19       104  
Stock based compensation
    2,026       919  
Amortization of deferred subscription solicitation costs
    24,125       15,458  
Minority interest
    (853 )     238  
Foreign currency transaction losses, net
    29        
Changes in assets and liabilities:
               
Accounts receivable
    (4,523 )     (4,836 )
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    (1,505 )     (608 )
Income tax receivable
    1,296        
Deferred subscription solicitation costs
    (34,122 )     (14,141 )
Other assets
    (6,585 )     (3,570 )
Accounts payable
    2,605       (1,910 )
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
    2,228       3,882  
Accrued payroll and employee benefits
    (2,473 )     1,162  
Commissions payable
    872       (1,091 )
Current tax payable
          (168 )
Deferred revenue
    (2,546 )     3,245  
Other long-term liabilities
    2,273       462  
 
           
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities
    (4,480 )     17,586  
 
           
NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
               
Sale of short term investments
    10,453       27,673  
Cash paid in the acquisition of Intersections Insurance Services Inc.
    (5 )     (50,609 )
Cash received in the acquisition of Screening International, LLC
          1,710  
Cash paid in the acquisition of Hide N’ Seek, LLC
    (936 )      
Acquisition of property and equipment
    (4,325 )     (6,113 )
 
           
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
    5,187       (27,339 )
 
           
NET CASH (USED IN) PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
               
Cash proceeds from stock options exercised
    940       220  
Tax benefit of stock options exercised
    372        
Proceeds from debt issuance
    450       15,000  
Debt issuance costs
          (243 )
Repurchase of treasury stock
    (471 )      
Repayments on note payable
    (2,546 )      
Note receivable
    (750 )      
Capital lease payments
    (820 )     (1,062 )
 
           
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
    (2,825 )     13,915  
 
           
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE ON CASH
    71       33  
 
           
(DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
    (2,047 )     4,195  
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS—Beginning of period
    15,580       17,555  
 
           
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS—End of period
  $ 13,533     $ 21,750  
 
           
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
               
Cash paid for interest
  $ 853     $ 203  
 
           
Cash paid for taxes
  $ 1,575     $ 3,892  
 
           
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF NONCASH FINANCING AND INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
               
Equipment accrued but not paid
  $ 531     $ 448  
 
           
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

5


 

INTERSECTIONS INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
1. Organization and Business
We offer consumers a variety of consumer protection services and other consumer products and services primarily on a subscription basis. Our services help consumers protect themselves against identity theft or fraud and understand and monitor their credit profiles and other personal information. Through our acquisition of Intersections Insurance Services Inc. (“IISI”), formerly known as Chartered Marketing Services, Inc., in July of 2006, we expanded our portfolio of services to include consumer discounts on healthcare, home and auto related expenses, access to professional financial and legal information, and life, accidental death and disability insurance products. Our consumer services are offered through relationships with clients, including many of the largest financial institutions in the United States and Canada, and clients in other industries. In addition, we also offer our services directly to consumers.
Through our majority owned subsidiary Screening International, LLC (“SI”), we provide personnel and vendor background screening services to businesses worldwide. SI was formed in May 2006, with Control Risks Group, Ltd., (“CRG”), a company based in the UK. SI has offices in Winchester, Virginia, London, in the UK, and Singapore. SI’s clients include leading United States, UK and global companies in such areas as manufacturing, healthcare, telecommunications and financial services. SI provides a variety of risk management tools for the purpose of personnel and vendor background screening, including criminal background checks, driving records, employment verification and reference checks, drug testing and credit history checks.
We have three reportable segments. Our Consumer Products and Services segment includes our consumer protection and other consumer products and services. This segment also includes the data security breach services we provide to assist organizations in responding to compromises of sensitive personal information. We help these clients notify the affected individuals, and we provide the affected individuals with identity theft recovery and credit monitoring services offered by our clients at no charge to the affected individual. Our Background Screening segment includes the personnel and vendor background screening services provided by SI. Our Other segment includes the newly acquired Captira Analytical, LLC (“Captira”), which provides software and automated service solutions for the bail bonds industry.
We acquired American Background Services, Inc. (“ABI”), in November 2004. In May 2006, we created SI with CRG by combining ABI with CRG’s background screening division. We own 55% of SI, and have the right to designate a majority of the five-member board of directors. CRG owns 45% of SI. We and CRG have agreed to cooperate to meet any future financing needs of SI, including guaranteeing third party loans and making additional capital contributions on a pro rata basis, if necessary, subject to certain capital call and minority protection provisions.
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation and Consolidation
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared by us in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Our financial results include ABI for the period January 1, 2006 through May 30, 2006, and SI, which combined ABI with CRG’s background screening business, for the period May 31, 2006 through September 30, 2007. We own 55% of SI. Our financial results also include IISI, which we acquired on July 3, 2006, and Captira, of which we acquired from Hide N’Seek on August 7, 2007. In the opinion of management, all adjustments consisting of only normal recurring adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position of the Company, the results of its operations and cash flows have been made. All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

6


 

Cash and Cash Equivalents
We consider all highly liquid investments, including those with an original maturity of three months or less, to be cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents consist primarily of interest-bearing accounts.
Short-Term Investments
Our investments consist of short-term U.S. Treasury securities with original maturities greater than 90 days but no greater than nine months. These investments are categorized as held to maturity and are carried at amortized cost because we have both the intent and the ability to hold these investments until they mature. Discounts are accreted into earnings over the life of the investment. Interest income is recognized when earned.
Foreign Currency Translation
We account for foreign currency translation and transaction gains and losses in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 52, Foreign Currency Translation. We translate the asset and liabilities of our foreign subsidiary at the exchange rates in effect at the end of the period and the results of operations at the average rate throughout the period. The translation adjustments are recorded directly as a separate component of shareholders equity, while transaction gains and losses are included in net income.
Accounts Receivable
Accounts receivable represents trade receivables as well as in-process credit card billings. We provide an allowance for doubtful accounts on trade receivables based upon factors related to historical trends, a specific review of outstanding invoices and other information. We also record a provision for estimated sales refunds and allowances related to sales in the same period that the related revenues are recorded. These estimates are based on historical refunds and other known factors.
Goodwill and Other Intangibles
We record as goodwill the excess of purchase price over the fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired. The determination of fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired was determined based upon a third party valuation and evaluation of other information.
SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, prescribes a two-step process for impairment testing of goodwill and intangibles with indefinite lives, which is performed annually, as well as when an event triggering impairment may have occurred. The first step tests for impairment, while the second step, if necessary, measures the impairment. We elected to perform our annual analysis during the fourth quarter of each fiscal year as of October 31 and no indicators of impairment have been identified.
Intangible assets subject to amortization include trademarks, customer marketing and technology related asses. Such intangible assets are amortized on a straight-line or accelerated basis over their estimated useful lives, which are generally three to ten years.
Beginning in the nine months ended September 30, 2007, we modified our amortization method for customer related intangible assets prospectively in accordance with SFAS No. 154, Accounting Changes and Error Corrections.
The goodwill and intangibles balances as of September 30, 2007 pertain to the acquisitions of American Background on November 12, 2004, Screening International on May 31, 2006, Chartered Marketing Services on July 3, 2006 and Captira on August 7, 2007.
Revenue Recognition
We recognize revenue on 1) identity theft, credit management and background services and 2) accidental death insurance and other membership products.
Our products and services are offered to consumers primarily on a monthly subscription basis. Subscription fees are generally billed directly to the subscriber’s credit card, mortgage bill or demand deposit accounts. The prices to subscribers of various configurations of our products and services range generally from $4.99 to $25.00 per month. As a means of allowing customers to become familiar with our services, we sometimes offer free trial or guaranteed refund periods. No revenues are recognized until applicable trial periods are completed.
Identity Theft, Credit Management and Background Services
We recognize revenue from our services in accordance with Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) No. 101, Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements as amended by SAB No. 104, Revenue Recognition. Consistent with the requirements of SAB No.’s 101 and 104, revenue is recognized when: a) persuasive evidence of arrangement exists as we maintain signed contracts with all of our large financial institution customers and paper and electronic confirmations with individual purchases, b) delivery has occurred once the product is transmitted over the internet, c) the seller’s price to the buyer is fixed as sales are generally based on contract or list prices and payments from large financial institutions are collected within 30 days with no significant write-offs, and d) collectibility is reasonably assured as individual customers pay by credit card which has limited our risk of non-collection. Revenue for monthly subscriptions is recognized in the month the subscription fee is earned. For subscriptions with refund provisions whereby only the prorated subscription fee is refunded upon cancellation by the subscriber, deferred subscription fees are recorded when billed and amortized as subscription fee revenue on a straight-line basis over the subscription period, generally one year. We generate revenue from one-time credit reports and background screenings which are recognized when the report is provided to the customer electronically, which is generally at the time of completion.
Revenue for annual subscription fees must be deferred if the subscriber has the right to cancel the service. Annual subscriptions include subscribers with full refund provisions at any time during the subscription period and pro-rata refund provisions. Revenue related to annual subscription with full refund provisions is recognized on the expiration of these refund provisions. Revenue related to annual subscribers with pro-rata provisions is recognized based on a pro rata share of revenue earned. An allowance for discretionary subscription refunds is established based on our actual cancellation experience.

7


 

We also provide services for which certain financial institution clients are the primary obligors directly to their customers. Revenue from these arrangements is recognized when earned, which is at the time we provide the service, generally on a monthly basis. In addition, we generate revenue from the sale of one-time credit reports and background screens, which is generally at the time of completion.
The amount of revenue recorded by us is determined in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (“FASB”) Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) 99-19, Reporting Revenue Gross as a Principal versus Net as an Agent, which addresses whether a company should report revenue based on the gross amount billed to a customer or the net amount retained by us (amount billed less commissions or fees paid). We generally record revenue on a gross basis in the amount that we bill the subscriber when our arrangements with financial institution clients provide for us to serve as the primary obligor in the transaction, we have latitude in establishing price and we bear the credit risk for the amount billed to the subscriber. We generally record revenue in the amount that we bill our financial institution clients, and not the amount billed to their customers, when our financial institution client is the primary obligor, establishes price to the customer and bears the credit risk.
Accidental Death Insurance and other Membership Products
We recognize revenue from our services in accordance with SAB No. 101, as amended by SAB No. 104. Consistent with the requirements of SAB No.’s 101 and 104 revenue is recognized when: a) persuasive evidence of arrangement exists as we maintain paper and electronic confirmations with individual purchases, b) delivery has occurred at the completion of a product trial period, c) the seller’s price to the buyer is fixed as the price of the product is agreed to by the customer as a condition of the sales transaction which established the sales arrangement, and d) collectibility is reasonably assured as evidenced by our collection of revenue through the monthly mortgage payments of our customers or through checking account debits to our customers’ accounts. Revenues from insurance contracts are recognized when earned. Marketing of our insurance products generally involves a trial period during which time the product is made available at no cost to the customer. No revenues are recognized until applicable trial periods are completed.
The amount of revenue recorded by us is determined in accordance with FASB’s EITF 99-19, which addresses whether a company should report revenue based on the gross amount billed to a customer or the net amount retained by us (amount billed less commissions or fees paid). For insurance products we generally record revenue on a net basis as we perform as an agent or broker for the insurance products without assuming the risks of ownership of the insurance products. For membership products, we generally record revenue on a gross basis as we serve as the primary obligor in the transactions, have latitude in establishing price and bear credit risk for the amount billed to the subscriber.
We participate in agency relationships with insurance carriers that underwrite insurance products offered by us. Accordingly, insurance premiums collected from customers and remitted to insurance carriers are excluded from our revenues and operating expenses. Insurance premiums collected but not remitted to insurance carriers as of September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006 totaled $2.1 million and $1.8 million, respectively, and is included in accrued expenses and other current liabilities in our consolidated financial statements.
Deferred Subscription Solicitation and Commission Costs
Deferred subscription solicitation and commission costs include direct-response marketing costs and deferred commissions.
We expense advertising costs as incurred except for direct-response marketing costs. Direct-response marketing costs include telemarketing, web-based marketing and direct mail costs related directly to subscription solicitation. In accordance with American Institute of Certified Public Accountants Statement of Position (“SOP”) 93-7, Reporting on Advertising Costs, direct-response advertising costs are deferred and charged to operations on a cost pool basis as the corresponding revenues from subscription fees are recognized, but not for more than one year.
The recoverability of the amounts capitalized as deferred subscription solicitation and commission costs are evaluated at each balance sheet date, in accordance with SOP 93-7, by comparing the carrying amounts of such assets on a cost pool basis to the probable remaining future benefit expected to result directly from such advertising. Probable remaining future benefit is estimated based upon historical customer patterns, and represents net revenues less costs to earn those revenues.
Deferred subscription solicitation costs included in the accompanying balance sheet as of September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, were $21.8 million and $11.8 million, respectively. Amortization of deferred subscription solicitation and commission costs, which are included in either marketing or commissions expense in our consolidated statement of operations, for the three month periods ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 was $9.4 million and $5.0 million, respectively. Amortization of deferred subscription solicitation and commission costs for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 were $24.1 million and $15.5 million, respectively. Subscription solicitation costs expensed as incurred related to marketing costs, which are included in marketing expenses in our consolidated statement of operations, as they did not meet the criteria for deferral in accordance with SOP 93-7, for the three months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 were $215 thousand and $1.4 million, respectively. Subscription solicitation costs expensed as incurred related to marketing costs in the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 were $1.9 million and $4.8 million, respectively.

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In accordance with SAB No. 101, as amended by SAB No. 104, commissions that relate to annual subscriptions with full refund provisions and monthly subscriptions are expensed when incurred, unless we are entitled to a refund of the commissions. If annual subscriptions are cancelled prior to their initial terms, we are generally entitled to a full refund of the previously paid commission for those annual subscriptions with a full refund provision and a pro-rata refund, equal to the unused portion of the subscription, for those annual subscriptions with a pro-rata refund provision. Commissions that relate to annual subscriptions with full commission refund provisions are deferred until the earlier of expiration of the refund privileges or cancellation. Once the refund privileges have expired, the commission costs are recognized ratably in the same pattern that the related revenue is recognized. Commissions that relate to annual subscriptions with pro-rata refund provisions are deferred and charged to operations as the corresponding revenue is recognized. If a subscription is cancelled, upon receipt of the refunded commission from our client, we record a reduction to the deferred commission.
We have prepaid commission agreements with some of our clients. Under these agreements, we pay a commission on new subscribers in lieu of ongoing commission payments. We amortize these prepaid commissions over a period of time not to exceed three years. The prepaid commissions are shown in prepaid expenses and other current assets on our consolidated balance sheet. Amortization is included in commissions expense on our consolidated statement of operations.
Software Development Costs
We develop software for internal use and capitalize software development costs incurred during the application development stage in accordance with SOP 98-1, Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software Developed or Obtained for Internal Use, and EITF 00-2, Accounting for Web Site Development Cost. Costs incurred prior to and after the application development stage are charged to expense. When the software is ready for its intended use, capitalization ceases and such costs are amortized on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life, which is generally three to five years.
In accordance with SOP 98-1, the Company regularly reviews its capitalized software projects for impairment in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets. We did not have any impairments in the three or nine months ended September 30, 2007.
Stock-Based Compensation
We currently have three equity incentive plans, the 1999 and 2004 Stock Option Plans and the 2006 Stock Incentive Plan which provide us with the opportunity to compensate selected employees with stock options, restricted stock and restricted stock units. A stock option entitles the recipient to purchase shares of common stock from us at the specified exercise price. Restricted stock and restricted stock units (“RSUs”) entitle the recipient to obtain stock or stock units, which vest over a set period of time. RSUs are granted at no cost to the employee. Employees do not need to pay an exercise price to obtain the underlying common stock. All grants or awards made under the Plans are governed by written agreements between us and the participants.
On January 1, 2006, the Company adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment. The Company uses the Black-Scholes option-pricing model to value all options and the straight-line method to amortize this fair value as compensation cost over the requisite service period. Total share-based compensation expense included in general and administrative expenses on our consolidated statements of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 was $737 thousand and $654 thousand, respectively. Total share-based compensation expense included in general and administrative expenses on our consolidated statements of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 was $2.0 million and $919 thousand, respectively.
The following weighted-average assumptions were used for option grants during the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006:
Expected Dividend Yield. The Black-Scholes valuation model requires an expected dividend yield as an input. We have not issued dividends in the past nor do we expect to issue dividends in the future. As such, the dividend yield used in our valuations for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 was zero.
Expected Volatility. The expected volatility of the options granted was estimated based upon the average volatility of comparable public companies, as described in the SAB No. 107, Share-Based Payment. Due to the fact that we have only been a public company for approximately three years, we believe that there is not a substantive share price history to calculate accurate volatility and have elected to use the average volatility of companies similar to us in size or industry. At the point when we have enough public history, we will reconsider the utilization of our own stock price volatility.
Risk-free Interest Rate. The yield on actively traded non-inflation indexed U.S. Treasury notes was used to extrapolate an average risk-free interest rate based on the expected term of the underlying grants.

9


 

Expected Term. The expected term of options granted during the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 was determined under the simplified calculation provided in SAB No. 107 ((vesting term + original contractual term)/2). For the majority of grants valued during the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, the options had graded vesting over 4 years (25% of the options in each grant vest annually) with a contractual term of 10 years.
The fair value of each option granted has been estimated as of the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions:
                 
    Nine Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
    September 30, 2007   September 30, 2006
Expected dividend yield
    0 %     0 %
Expected volatility
    38 %     44 %
Risk free interest rate
    4.46 %     4.80 – 5.12 %
Expected life of options
  6.25 years   5.75 – 6.25 years
Income Taxes
We account for income taxes under the provisions of SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes, which requires an asset and liability approach to financial accounting and reporting for income taxes. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance if, based on the weight of available evidence, it is more likely than not (a likelihood of more than 50%) that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.
We believe that our tax positions comply with applicable tax law. As a matter of course, we may be audited by various taxing authorities and these audits may result in proposed assessments where the ultimate resolution may result in us owing additional taxes. On January 1, 2007, we adopted FASB Interpretation (“FIN”) No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes—an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes, as further amended by FIN No. 48-1, Definition of Settlement in FASB Interpretation No. 48. This interpretation addresses the determination of whether tax benefits claimed or expected to be claimed on a tax return should be recorded in the financial statements. Under FIN No. 48, we may recognize the tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position. The tax benefits recognized in the financial statements from such a position should be measured based on the largest benefit that has a greater than fifty percent likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement. Upon adoption of FIN No. 48, and as further described in Note 9, we adjusted retained earnings by $45 thousand.
Net Income Per Common Share
Basic and diluted income per share are determined in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 128, Earnings Per Share. Basic income per common share is computed using the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the period. Diluted income per share is computed using the weighted average number of shares of common stock, adjusted for the dilutive effect of potential common stock. Potential common stock, computed using the treasury stock method or the if-converted method, includes convertible debt, preferred stock, options and warrants.
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007, options to purchase 3.0 million shares of common stock have been excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share as their effect would not be dilutive. These shares could dilute earnings per share in the future. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006, options to purchase 3.1 million shares of common stock have been excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share as their effect would not be dilutive.

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A reconciliation of basic income per common share to diluted income per common share is as follows:
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2007     2006     2007     2006  
    (in thousands, except per     (in thousands, except per  
    share data)     share data)  
Net income available to common shareholders — basic and diluted
  $ 1,724     $ 2,636     $ 3,543     $ 8,797  
 
                       
 
                               
Weighted average common shares outstanding—basic
    17,156       16,788       17,086       16,746  
Dilutive effect of common stock equivalents
    404       1,067       406       796  
 
                       
Weighted average common shares outstanding—diluted
    17,560       17,855       17,492       17,542  
 
                       
 
                               
Income per common share:
                               
Basic
  $ 0.10     $ 0.16     $ 0.21     $ 0.53  
Diluted
  $ 0.10     $ 0.15     $ 0.20     $ 0.50  
Segment Reporting
We have adopted SFAS No. 131, Disclosures About Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information, which defines how operating segments are determined and requires disclosures about products, services, major customers and geographic areas. We have three reportable segments. Our Consumer Products and Services segment includes our consumer protection and other consumer products and services provided by Intersections and Intersections Insurance Services. Our Background Screening segment includes the personnel and vendor background screening services provided by SI. Our Other segment includes software solutions for the bail bonds industry provided by Captira.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements. SFAS No. 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. SFAS No. 157 emphasizes that fair value is a market-based measurement, not an entity-specific measurement. Therefore, a fair value measurement should be determined based on the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. The provisions of SFAS No. 157 are effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007 and interim periods within those fiscal years. We are in the process of evaluating the impact, if any, that SFAS No.157 will have on our consolidated financial statements.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities — Including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115. SFAS No. 159 permits an entity, at specified election dates, to choose to measure certain financial instruments and other items at fair value. The objective of SFAS No. 159 is to provide entities with the opportunity to mitigate volatility in reported earnings caused by measuring related assets and liabilities differently, without having to apply complex hedge accounting provisions. SFAS No. 159 is effective for accounting periods beginning after November 15, 2007. We are in the process of evaluating the impact, if any, that SFAS No. 159 will have on our consolidated financial statements.
In June 2007, EITF 07-3, Accounting for Nonrefundable Advance Payments for Goods or Services to Be Used in Future Research and Development Activities, was issued and is effective for fiscal years beginning January 1, 2008. EITF 07-3 requires that non-refundable advance payments for future research and development activities should be deferred and capitalized. We are in the process of evaluating the impact, if any, that EITF 07-3 will have on our consolidated financial statements.

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Reclassifications
Certain financial statement items from prior periods have been reclassified for consistency with our current presentation.
3. Business Acquisitions
Captira Analytical
On August 7, 2007, our wholly owned subsidiary, Captira Analytical LLC, acquired substantially all of the assets of Hide N’ Seek, LLC (“Seller”), an Idaho limited liability company, for $3.1 million, which included approximately $105 thousand in acquisition costs.  Additional consideration up to approximately $2.5 million in cash is due if the Company achieves certain cash flow milestones in the future.
The purchase price consists of the following:
         
Cash paid
  $  833  
Assumption of operating liabilities
            637  
Forgiveness of loans and accrued interest from Intersections
    1,567  
Transaction costs
      105  
 
     
 
  $ 3,142  
 
     
This transaction was accounted for as a business combination in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 141, Business Combinations.
The estimated determination of the purchase price allocation was based on the fair values of the acquired assets and liabilities assumed including acquired intangible assets. The estimated determination was made by management through various means, including obtaining a third party valuation of identifiable intangible assets acquired and an evaluation of the fair value of other assets and liabilities acquired.
The following table summarizes the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition (in thousands):
                 
Current assets
        $  13  
Property, plant and equipment
                  282  
Intangible assets:
               
Marketing related for trade name (estimated useful life of 4 years)
  $ 407            
Existing developed technology assets (estimated useful life of 4 years)
      1,297            
 
             
Total intangible assets
          1,704  
Goodwill
          1,143  
 
             
Net assets acquired
        $ 3,142  
 
             
The $1.1 million of goodwill was assigned to the Other segment. The total amount is expected to be deductible for income tax purposes. Captira will provide software and automated service solutions for the bail bonds industry, including office automation, bond inventory and client tracking, and public records and reports for the purpose of evaluating bond applications.
The pro forma impact of Captira or Hide N’Seek on the Company’s historical operating results is not material.
Intersections Insurance Services
On July 3, 2006, we acquired all of the outstanding shares of IISI, formerly Chartered Marketing Services, Inc., for $54.3 million in cash, which included $364 thousand in acquisition costs. $15 million of the purchase price was financed through borrowings on a new term loan with the balance financed through cash on hand and short term investments. Of the total cash consideration, approximately $5.5 million was distributed to an escrow account to be used for indemnification claims as set forth in the escrow agreement. In the nine months ended September 30, 2007, we filed a claim notice for $4.2 million related to various federal and state tax matters pursuant to the escrow agreement. All funds remaining in the account after resolution of any claims will be distributed to the former IISI shareholders in accordance with the acquisition agreement on September 16, 2008. In order to fund the purchase of IISI, we sold $27.8 million of short-term investments. There was no gain or loss recognized on the sale of these investments. The results of IISI’s operations have been included in the consolidated financial statements since the date of acquisition. IISI is a marketer of various insurance products and services. As a result of the acquisition, we have diversified our client and product portfolios. In addition, IISI provides us access to new market segments, particularly with large mortgage servicers.
The final determination of the purchase price allocation was based on the fair values of the acquired assets and liabilities assumed including acquired intangible assets. The determination was made by management through various means, including obtaining a third party valuation of identifiable intangible assets acquired and an evaluation of the fair value of other assets and liabilities acquired.

12


 

The following table summarizes the final fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition (in thousands):
                 
Current assets
          $ 11,047  
Property, plant and equipment
            1,368  
Other assets
            135  
Intangible assets:
               
Registered trademarks (estimated useful life of 3 years)
  $ 1,886          
Existing subscriber base and client relationships (estimated useful life of 10 years)
    7,641          
Carrier and network provider agreements (estimated useful life of 5 years)
    731          
Existing developed technology assets (estimated useful life of 5 years)
    1,499          
 
             
Total intangible assets
            11,757  
Goodwill
            43,235  
 
             
Total assets
            67,542  
Deferred tax and current liabilities
            (8,073 )
Deferred tax and long term liabilities
            (5,192 )
 
             
Total liabilities
            (13,265 )
 
             
Net assets acquired
          $ 54,277  
 
             
The $43.2 million of goodwill was assigned to the Consumer Products and Services segment. Of that total amount, approximately $27.1 million is expected to be deductible for income tax purposes.
In connection with the IISI acquisition, we commenced integration activities which have resulted in involuntary terminations. The liability for involuntary termination benefits covers approximately 15 employees, primarily in general and administrative functions. In 2006, we recorded $2.6 million of severance and severance-related costs in the above allocation of the cost of the acquisition in accordance with EITF No. 95-3, Recognition of Liabilities in Connection with a Purchase Business Combination. We expect to pay the severance and severance-related costs of $1.8 million during 2007 and the remaining balance of $234 thousand during 2008.
The following table summarizes the obligations recognized in connection with the IISI acquisition and the activity to date (in thousands):
                                 
    September 30, 2007  
                    Other        
    Beginning             Increases     Ending  
    Balance     Payments     (Decreases)     Balance  
Severance costs and contract termination costs
  $ 2,016     $ (1,679 )   $ 248     $ 585  
At January 1, 2007, we recorded a liability of $1.8 million, related to state income tax matters, net of federal benefit, relating to the acquisition of IISI, offset by an escrow receivable of $1.8 million. The escrow receivable and liability were recorded as a long-term asset and other long-term liability, respectively, in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. The amount includes the estimated state tax, penalties and cumulative interest related to this matter. Total interest expense on the liability for the three and months ended September 30, 2007 was $33 thousand and $80 thousand, increasing the total liability and escrow receivable balance to approximately $1.9 million.
The following table summarizes unaudited pro forma financial information assuming the IISI acquisition had occurred on January 1, 2006. This unaudited pro forma financial information does not necessarily represent what would have occurred if the transaction had taken place on the dates presented and should not be taken as representative of our future consolidated results of operations or financial position:
                 
    Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
    September 30, 2006   September 30, 2006
    (In thousands, except share data)
    (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)
Revenue
  $ 55,261     $ 167,664  
Net Income
  $ 2,636     $ 8,997  
Basic earning per share
  $ 0.16     $ 0.54  
Diluted earnings per share
  $ 0.15     $ 0.51  

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Screening International, LLC
As described in Note 1, we created SI for the purpose of combining our wholly-owned subsidiary ABI and CRG’s U.K. background screening business, Control Risks Screening Limited (“CRS”). SI provides global pre-employment background screening services. As a result of the transaction, we have expanded our background screening business worldwide.
We initially contributed all of the outstanding shares of our wholly-owned subsidiary, ABI, to SI, in exchange for a 55% ownership interest in SI. The background screening operations and assets of CRG were transferred to its wholly-owned subsidiary, CRS, and at closing CRG, initially contributed all of the outstanding shares of CRS to SI, in exchange for a 45% ownership interest. In addition, we and CRG have agreed to cooperate to meet any future financing needs of SI, including seeking third party financing, guaranteeing third party loans and making additional capital contributions on a pro rata basis, if necessary, subject to certain capital call and minority protection provisions.
In the three months ended September 30, 2007 we and CRG loaned SI a total of $1.6 million as part of its ownership commitment. The note is an on demand loan, with interest at 8% per annum.
The final determination of the purchase price allocation was based on the fair values of the acquired assets and liabilities assumed including acquired intangible assets. The determination was made by management through various means, including obtaining a third party valuation of identifiable intangible assets acquired and an evaluation of the fair value of other assets and liabilities acquired. The purchase price of the acquisition was $11.8 million, which included $529 thousand in acquisition costs.
The final allocation of purchase price, including acquisition costs is as follows (in thousands):
         
Current assets
  $ 4,126  
Property and equipment
    378  
Goodwill
    6,842  
Intangible assets
    663  
Deferred tax liability
    (199 )
 
     
Total consideration
  $ 11,810  
 
     
In accordance with SFAS No. 141, we recorded goodwill in the amount of $6.8 million for the excess of the purchase price, including estimated acquisition costs, over the net assets acquired. Intangible assets were recorded at a value of $302 thousand for customer related intangible assets and $361 thousand for marketing related intangible assets. Customer intangible assets will be amortized over a period of seven years and marketing intangible assets will be amortized over a period of ten years.
The $6.8 million of goodwill was assigned to the Background Screening segment. The goodwill is not deductible for tax purposes.
4. Deferred Subscription Solicitation and Commission Costs
Deferred subscription solicitation costs included in the accompanying balance sheet as of September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, were $21.8 million and $11.8 million, respectively. Amortization of deferred subscription solicitation and commission costs, which are included in either marketing or commissions expenses on our consolidated statement of operations, for the three months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 was $9.4 million and $5.0 million, respectively. Amortization of deferred subscription solicitation and commission costs for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 was $24.1 million and $15.5 million, respectively. Subscription solicitation costs expensed as incurred related to marketing costs as they did not meet the criteria for deferral in accordance with SOP 93-7, which are included in marketing expenses on our consolidated statement of operations, for the three months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 were $215 thousand and $1.4 million, respectively. Subscription solicitation costs expensed as incurred related to marketing for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 were $1.9 million and $4.8 million, respectively.

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5. Goodwill and Intangible Assets
Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the nine months ended September 30, 2007, by reportable segment are as follows (in thousands):
                                 
    Consumer Products     Background              
    and Services     Screening     Other     Total  
Balance, December 31, 2006
  $ 43,080     $ 23,583     $     $ 66,663  
Acquired during the year
                1,143       1,143  
Adjustments
    155                   155  
 
                       
Balance, September 30, 2007
  $ 43,235     $ 23,583     $ 1,143     $ 67,961  
 
                       
Goodwill was increased by $155 thousand, net of tax, in the nine months ended September 30, 2007 due to additional severance expense for integration activities related to the IISI acquisition.
Intangibles consisted of the following (in thousands):
                                                 
    September 30, 2007     December 31, 2006  
    Gross             Net     Gross             Net  
    Carrying     Accumulated     Carrying     Carrying     Accumulated     Carrying  
    Amount     Amortization     Amount     Amount     Amortization     Amount  
Amortizable intangible assets:
                                               
Customer related
  $ 9,652     $ (2,503 )   $ 7,149     $ 9,652     $ (1,133 )   $ 8,519  
Marketing related
    3,385       (1,146 )     2,239       2,978       (458 )     2,520  
Technology related
    2,796       (429 )     2,367       1,499       (150 )     1,349  
 
                                   
Total amortizable intangible assets
  $ 15,833     $ (4,078 )   $ 11,755     $ 14,129     $ (1,741 )   $ 12,388  
 
                                   
Intangible assets are amortized over a period of three to ten years. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007, we had an aggregate amortization expense of $913 thousand and $2.3 million, respectively, which was included in depreciation and amortization expense on the consolidated statements of operations. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006, we had an aggregate amortization expense of $696 thousand and $878 thousand, respectively. We estimate that we will have the following amortization expense for the future periods indicated below (in thousands).
         
For the remaining three months ending December 31, 2007
  $ 946  
For the years ending December 31,
       
2008
    3,284  
2009
    2,506  
2010
    1,661  
2011
    1,156  
2012
    606  
Thereafter
    1,596  
 
     
 
  $ 11,755  
 
     
6. Other Assets.
The components of our other assets are as follows:
                 
    September 30, 2007     December 31, 2006  
    (In thousands)  
Prepaid royalty payments
  $ 11,913     $ 9,705  
Prepaid contracts
    764       512  
Escrow receivable
  1,931        
Other
    2,403       208  
 
           
 
  $ 17,011     $ 10,425  
 
           
In February and March 2005, respectively, we entered into agreements with two providers under which we receive data and other information for use in the new consumer services that we introduced in the first quarter of 2006. Under these arrangements, we pay non-refundable royalties based on usage of the data or analytics, and make certain minimum royalty payments in exchange for defined limited exclusivity rights. Prepaid royalties will be applied against future royalties incurred and the minimum royalty payments.

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7. Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities.
The components of our accrued expenses and other liabilities are as follows:
                 
    September 30, 2007     December 31, 2006  
    (In thousands)  
Accrued marketing
  $ 2,936     $ 1,008  
Accrued cost of sales, including credit bureau costs
    6,989       6,192  
Accrued general and administrative expense and professional fees
    3,812       3,348  
Transition costs
    585       2,016  
Insurance premiums
    2,078       1,830  
Other
    2,033       1,296  
 
           
 
  $ 18,433     $ 15,690  
 
           
8. Accrued Payroll and Employee Benefits.
The components of our accrued payroll and employee benefits are as follows:
                 
    September 30, 2007     December 31,2006  
    (In thousands)  
Accrued payroll
  $ 3,215     $ 4,724  
Accrued severance
          1,142  
Accrued benefits
  1,338       1,173  
Other
    47       34  
 
           
 
  $ 4,600     $ 7,073  
 
           
9. Income Taxes
In June 2006, the FASB issued FIN No 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes, which clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in a company’s financial statements in accordance with SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. The interpretation prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute criteria for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. The interpretation also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition.
In connection with our adoption of FIN No. 48, as further amended by FIN No. 48-1, Definition of Settlement in FASB Interpretation No. 48, as of January 1, 2007, we recorded a net increase to retained earnings of $45 thousand. The increase to retained earnings includes the effect of previously unrecognized tax benefits related to research and development tax credits. As of September 30, 2007, we had total unrecognized tax benefits of $719 thousand related to various federal and state tax matters. If recognized, an income tax benefit of $268 thousand would be recorded as a component of income taxes and reduce the effective tax rate.
As of September 30, 2007, we were subject to examination in the U.S. federal tax jurisdiction for the 2000-2006 tax years and in various state jurisdictions for the 1999-2006 tax years.
We have elected to include income tax penalties related to uncertain tax positions as part of our income tax expense in the consolidated financial statements, the accrual for estimated penalties as of adoption of $45 thousand is included as a component of other long-term liabilities. No additional penalties were accrued in the three or nine months ended September 30, 2007.
We have elected to include interest expense related to uncertain tax positions as part of interest expense in the consolidated financial statements. The accrual for estimated interest expense is included as a component of other long-term liabilities.
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007, there were no changes in our uncertain tax positions. We do not expect that the amounts of unrecognized tax benefits will change significantly within the next 12 months.
Our effective tax rate for the three months ended September 30, 2007 and September 30, 2006 was 47.1% and 40.1%, respectively. Our effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2007, and 2006 was 44.9% and 39.7%, respectively. The increase is primarily a result of losses outside of the United States, which are subject to tax at rates different than the statutory income tax rate.
10. Leases
In October 2005, we entered into an Equipment Lease Agreement with a financial institution. The facility can be drawn upon for the purchase of qualifying assets. The term and interest rate for this facility were set at the time we drew upon this facility. In December 2005, we drew down $1.2 million based on assets purchased during 2005 with a term of three years and an interest rate of 5.86%. Accordingly, we recorded the lease liability at the fair market value of the underlying assets, which was $1.0 million, resulting in the recognition of a deferred gain which will be amortized in proportion to the amortization of the leased assets. As of September 30, 2007, the balance of the lease liability and deferred gain was $462 thousand and $62 thousand, respectively.

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11. Notes Payable
On July 3, 2006 we negotiated bank financing in the amount of $40 million. Under terms of the financing agreements, we were granted a $25 million line of credit and a term loan of $15 million with interest. The term loan is payable in monthly installments of $278 thousand, plus interest. Substantially all our assets are pledged as collateral to these loans. As of September 30, 2007, the outstanding interest rate was 6.67% and principal balance under the credit agreement was $12.5 million.
In addition, SI has an outstanding demand loan of $450 thousand with CRG at an average rate of 8.0%. Other notes outstanding of $28 thousand will be due in 2009.
Aggregate maturities during the subsequent years are as follows (in thousands):
         
For the remainder of 2007
  $ 837  
As of December 31,
       
2008
    3,345  
2009
    3,346  
2010
    3,333  
2011
    1,667  
 
     
 
    12,528  
Demand loan
    450  
 
     
 
  $ 12,978  
 
     
The credit agreement contains certain customary covenants, including among other things covenants that limit or restrict the incurrence of liens; the making of investments; the incurrence of certain indebtedness; mergers, dissolutions, liquidation, or consolidations; acquisitions (other than certain permitted acquisitions); sales of substantially all of our or any co-borrowers’ assets; the declaration of certain dividends or distributions; transactions with affiliates (other than co-borrowers under the credit agreement) other than on fair and reasonable terms; and the creation or acquisition of any direct or indirect subsidiary of the company that is not a domestic subsidiary unless such subsidiary becomes a guarantor. We are also required to maintain compliance with certain financial covenants which include our tangible net worth, consolidated leverage ratios, consolidated fixed charge coverage ratios as well as customary covenants, representations and warranties, funding conditions and events of default. We are currently in compliance with all such covenants.
12. Stock Based Compensation
On August 24, 1999, the Board of Directors and stockholders approved the 1999 Stock Option Plan (the “1999 Plan”). The number of shares of common stock that may be issued under the 1999 Plan may not exceed 4,162,004 shares pursuant to an amendment to the plan executed in November 2001. As of September 30, 2007, we have 1,490,500 shares remaining to issue. We do not intend to issue further options under the 1999 Plan. Individual awards under the 1999 Plan may take the form of incentive stock options and nonqualified stock options.
On March 12, 2004 and May 5, 2004, the Board of Directors and stockholders, respectively, approved the 2004 Stock Option Plan (the “2004 Plan”) which became effective immediately prior to the consummation of the initial public offering. The 2004 Plan provides for the authorization to issue 2,775,000 shares of common stock. As of September 30, 2007, we have 598,504 shares remaining to issue. Individual awards under the 2004 Plan may take the form of incentive stock options and nonqualified stock options. Option awards are generally granted with an exercise price equal to the market price of our stock at the date of grant; those option awards generally vest over four years of continuous service and have ten year contractual terms.
On March 8, 2006 and May 24, 2006, the Board of Directors and stockholders, respectively, approved the 2006 Stock Incentive Plan (the “2006 Plan”). The 2006 Plan provides for the authorization to issue 2,500,000 shares of common stock. As of September 30, 2007, we have 1,777,000 shares remaining to issue. Individual awards under the 2006 Plan may take the form of incentive stock options, nonqualified stock options, restricted stock awards and/or restricted stock units. To date, only restricted stock units have been granted under the 2006 Plan. These awards generally vest over three and four years of continuous service.
The compensation committee administers the Plans, selects the individuals who will receive awards and establishes the terms and conditions of those awards. Shares of common stock subject to awards that have expired, terminated, or been canceled or forfeited are available for issuance or use in connection with future awards.

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The 1999 Plan will remain in effect until August 24, 2009, the 2004 Plan will remain in effect until May 5, 2014 and the 2006 Plan will remain in effect until May 24, 2016, unless terminated by the Board of Directors.
Stock Options
The following table summarizes the Company’s stock option activity:
                                 
            Weighted     Weighted-Average     Aggregate  
            Average     Remaining     Intrinsic  
    Number of     Exercise     Contractual     Value  
    Shares     Price     Life     (In thousands)  
Outstanding at December 31, 2006
    3,944,566     $ 13.10                  
Granted
    623,000       9.90                  
Canceled
    (659,141 )     17.03                  
Exercised
    (226,229 )     5.78                  
 
                           
Outstanding at September 30, 2007
    3,682,196     $ 12.30       5.68     $ 4,018  
 
                       
Exercisable at September 30, 2007
    2,867,110     $ 12.93       4.34     $ 3,820  
 
                       
The weighted average grant date fair value of options granted during the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 was $6.39 and $5.51, respectively.
For options exercised, intrinsic value is calculated as the difference between the market price on the date of exercise and the exercise price. The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 was $963 thousand and $998 thousand, respectively.
Total stock based compensation recognized for stock options, which was included in general and administrative expense on our consolidated statement of operations, for the three months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 was $256 thousand and $81 thousand, respectively. Total stock based compensation recognized for stock options for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 was $658 thousand and $116 thousand, respectively.
As of September 30, 2007, there was $3.1 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested stock option arrangements granted under the Plans. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 3.2 years.
Restricted Stock Units
The following table summarizes our restricted stock unit activity:
                         
            Weighted-Average     Aggregate  
            Remaining     Fair  
    Number of     Contractual     Value  
    RSUs     Life     (In thousands)  
Outstanding at December 31, 2006
    459,000       2.2     $ 4,333  
Granted
    336,000       3.4       3,326  
Canceled
    (34,228 )           (323 )
Vested
    (93,760 )           (884 )
Forfeited
    (77,000 )           (726 )
 
                 
Outstanding at September 30, 2007
    590,012       2.6     $ 5,726  
 
                 
As of September 30, 2007 there was $4.3 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested restricted stock units granted under the Plans. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.6 years.
Total stock based compensation recognized for restricted stock units, which was included in general and administrative expense on our consolidated statement of operations, for the three months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 was $481 thousand and $573, respectively. Total stock based compensation recognized for restricted stock units for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 was $1.4 million and $803 thousand, respectively.

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13. Segment Reporting
We operate in three primary business segments: Consumer Products and Services, Background Screening, and Other. These segments are organized based on the differences in the products and services. Products and services provided by the Consumer Products and Services segment include daily, monthly or quarterly monitoring of subscribers’ credit files at one or all three major credit reporting agencies (Equifax, Experian and TransUnion), credit reports from one or all three major credit reporting agencies, credit score analysis tools, credit education, an identity theft recovery unit, security breach services, identity theft cost coverage and, through IISI, consumer discounts on healthcare, home and auto related expenses, access to professional and legal information, and life, accidental death and disability insurance products.
The Background Screening segment includes products and services related to pre-employment background screening, including criminal background checks, driving records, employment verification and reference checks, drug testing and credit history checks.
The Other segment consists of newly acquired Captira, which provides software and automated service solutions for the bail bonds industry. The operating impact of the Other segment is not material.
The following table sets forth segment information for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006:
                                 
    Consumer Products   Background        
    and Services   Screening   Other   Consolidated
    (In thousands)
Three Months Ended September 30, 2007
                               
Revenue
  $ 63,678     $ 7,714     $ 11     $ 71,403  
Depreciation and amortization
    2,696       356       80       3,132  
Income (loss) before income taxes
  $ 4,278     $ (1,185 )   $ (397 )   $ 2,696  
 
                               
Three Months Ended September 30, 2006
                               
Revenue
  $ 47,758     $ 7,503           $ 55,261  
Depreciation and amortization
    2,600       295             2,895  
Income before income taxes
  $ 3,945     $ 673           $ 4,618  
 
                               
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2007
                               
Revenue
  $ 172,506     $ 22,191     $ 11     $ 194,708  
Depreciation and amortization
    7,902       1,023       80       9,005  
Income (loss) before income taxes
  $ 8,418     $ (3,135 )   $ (397 )   $ 4,886  
 
                               
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2006
                               
Revenue
  $ 129,038     $ 17,280           $ 146,318  
Depreciation and amortization
    6,628       670             7,298  
Income before income taxes
  $ 13,215     $ 1,756           $ 14,971  
 
                               
As of September 30, 2007
                               
Property, plant and equipment, net
  $ 17,136     $ 2,326     $ 273     $ 19,735  
Identifiable assets
  $ 172,680     $ 13,381     $ 96     $ 186,157  
 
                               
As of December 31, 2006
                               
Property, plant and equipment, net
  $ 19,697     $ 2,002           $ 21,699  
Identifiable assets
  $ 144,170     $ 35,297           $ 179,467  

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Overview
We have three reportable segments. Our Consumer Products and Services segment includes our consumer protection and other consumer products and services. Our Background Screening segment includes the personnel and vendor background screening services provided by Screening International. Our Other segment includes software solutions for the bail bonds industry provided by Captira Analytical, LLC.
Consumer Products and Services
We offer consumers a variety of consumer protection services and other consumer products and services primarily on a subscription basis. Our services help consumers protect themselves against identity theft or fraud and understand and monitor their credit profiles and other personal information. Through our acquisition of Intersections Insurance Services, formerly known as Chartered Marketing Services, Inc., in July of 2006, we expanded our portfolio of services to include consumer discounts on healthcare, home, and auto related expenses, access to professional financial and legal information, and life, accidental death and disability insurance products. Our consumer services are offered through relationships with clients, including many of the largest financial institutions in the United States and Canada, and clients in other industries. We also offer our services directly to consumers.
Our products and services are marketed to customers of our clients, and often are branded and tailored to meet our clients’ specifications. Our clients are principally credit card or mortgage issuing financial institutions, including many of the largest financial institutions in the United States and Canada. With certain of our financial institution clients, we have broadened our marketing efforts to access demand deposit accounts and selling at the point of personal contact in branches. Our financial institution clients currently account for the majority of our existing subscriber base. We also are continuing to augment our client base through relationships with insurance companies, mortgage companies, brokerage companies, associations, travel companies, retail companies, web and technology companies and other service providers with significant market presence and brand loyalty.
We also offer data security breach services to organizations responding to compromises of sensitive personal information. We help these clients notify the affected individuals and we provide the affected individuals with identity theft recovery and credit monitoring services offered by our clients at no charge to the affected individuals.
With our clients, our services are marketed to potential subscribers through a variety of marketing channels, including direct mail, outbound telemarketing, inbound telemarketing, inbound customer service and account activation calls, email, mass media and the internet. Our marketing arrangements with our clients sometimes call for us to fund and manage marketing activity. The mix between our company-funded and client-funded marketing programs varies from year to year based upon our and our clients’ strategies. We have substantially increased our own investment in marketing with one or more clients over the past nine months and anticipate this continuing over the next 12 months.
Our client arrangements are distinguished from one another by the allocation between us and the client of the economic risk and reward of the marketing campaigns. The general characteristics of each arrangement are described below, although the arrangements with particular clients may contain unique characteristics:
    Direct marketing arrangements: Under direct marketing arrangements, we bear most of the new subscriber marketing costs and pay our client a commission for revenue derived from subscribers. These arrangements generally result in negative cash flow over the first several months after a program is launched due to the upfront nature of the marketing investments. In some arrangements we pay the client a service fee for access to the client’s customers or billing of the subscribers by the client.
 
    Indirect marketing arrangements: Under indirect marketing arrangements, our client bears the marketing expense and pays us a service fee or percentage of the revenue. Because the subscriber acquisition cost is borne by our client under these arrangements, our revenue per subscriber is typically lower than that under direct marketing arrangements. Indirect marketing arrangements generally provide positive cash flow earlier than direct arrangements and the ability to obtain subscribers and utilize marketing channels that the clients otherwise may not make available.
 
    Shared marketing arrangements: Under shared marketing arrangements, marketing expenses are shared by us and the client in various proportions, and we may pay a commission to or receive a service fee from the client. Revenue generally is split in proportion to the investment made by our client and us.

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The classification of a client relationship as direct, indirect or shared is based on whether we or the client pay the marketing expenses. Our accounting policies for revenue recognition, however, are not based on the classification of a client arrangement as direct, indirect or shared. We look to the specific client arrangement to determine the appropriate revenue recognition policy, as discussed in detail in Note 2 to our consolidated financial statements.
Our typical contracts for direct marketing arrangements, and some indirect and shared marketing arrangements, provide that after termination of the contract we may continue to provide our services to existing subscribers, for periods ranging from two years to no specific termination period, under the economic arrangements that existed at the time of termination. Under certain of our agreements, however, including most indirect marketing arrangements and some shared marketing arrangements, the clients may require us to cease providing services under existing subscriptions. Clients under some contracts may also require us to cease providing services to their customers under existing subscriptions if the contract is terminated for material breach by us. We look to the specific client arrangement to determine the appropriate revenue recognition policy.
In 2006 we began expanding our efforts to market our consumer products and services directly to consumers. We conduct our consumer direct marketing primarily through the internet. We also may market through other channels, including direct mail, outbound telemarketing, inbound telemarketing, email and mass media. We are in the process of making a significant investment in marketing direct to consumers in 2007.
The following table details other selected subscriber and financial data.
Other Data (in thousands):
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2007     2006     2007     2006  
Subscribers at beginning of period
    4,850       3,744       4,626       3,660  
New subscribers — indirect
    578       707       1,659       1,875  
New subscribers — direct (1)
    472       503       1,331       892  
Cancelled subscribers within first 90 days of subscription
    (258 )     (226 )     (768 )     (683 )
Cancelled subscribers after first 90 days of subscription
    (691 )     (400 )     (1,897 )     (1,416 )
 
                       
Subscribers at end of period
    4,951       4,328       4,951       4,328  
 
                       
 
                               
Total revenue
  $ 71,403     $ 55,261     $ 194,708     $ 146,318  
Revenue from transactional sales
    (8,673 )     (9,600 )     (27,229 )     (22,379 )
Revenue from lost/stolen credit card registry
    (7 )     (20 )     (37 )     (60 )
 
                       
Subscription revenue
  $ 62,723     $ 45,641     $ 167,442     $ 123,879  
 
                       
 
                               
Marketing and commissions
  $ 23,382     $ 13,862     $ 61,155     $ 36,461  
Commissions paid on transactional sales
    (2 )     (6 )     (11 )     (25 )
Commissions paid on lost/stolen credit card registry
    (10 )     (9 )     (25 )     (22 )
 
                       
Marketing and commissions associated with subscription revenue
  $ 23,370     $ 13,847     $ 61,119     $ 36,414  
 
                       
 
(1)   We classify subscribers from shared marketing arrangements with direct marketing arrangements.
Background Screening
Through our majority owned subsidiary Screening International, LLC, we provide personnel and vendor background screening services to businesses worldwide. Screening International was formed in May 2006, by combining our subsidiary American Background Services, Inc., with the background screening division of Control Risks Group, Ltd., a company based in the UK.
Other
Our Other segment includes the newly acquired Captira Analytical, LLC (“Captira”), which provides software and automated service solutions for the bail bonds industry, including office automation, bond inventory and client tracking, and public records and reports for the purpose of evaluating bond applications. On August 7, 2007, our wholly owned subsidiary, Captira Analytical LLC, acquired substantially all of the assets of Hide N’ Seek, LLC (“Seller”), an Idaho limited liability company, for $3.1 million, which included approximately $105 thousand in acquisition costs. Additional consideration up to approximately $2.5 million in cash is due if the Company achieves certain cash flow milestones in the future.
The pro forma impact of Captira or Hide N’Seek on the Company’s historical operating results is not material.

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Critical Accounting Policies
In preparing our consolidated financial statements, we make estimates and assumptions that can have a significant impact on our financial position and results of operations. The application of our critical accounting policies requires an evaluation of a number of complex criteria and significant accounting judgments by us. In applying those policies, our management uses its judgment to determine the appropriate assumptions to be used in the determination of certain estimates. Actual results may differ significantly from these estimates under different assumptions, judgments or conditions. We have identified the following policies as critical to our business operations and the understanding of our results of operations. For additional information, see Note 2 to our consolidated financial statements.
Revenue Recognition
We recognize revenue on 1) identity theft, credit management and background services and 2) accidental death insurance and other membership products.
Our products and services are offered to consumers primarily on a monthly subscription basis. Subscription fees are generally billed directly to the subscriber’s credit card, mortgage bill or demand deposit accounts. The prices to subscribers of various configurations of our products and services range generally from $4.99 to $25.00 per month. As a means of allowing customers to become familiar with our services, we sometimes offer free trial or guaranteed refund periods.
Identity Theft, Credit Management and Background Services
We recognize revenue from our services in accordance with Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) No. 101, Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements as amended by SAB No. 104, Revenue Recognition. Consistent with the requirements of SAB No.’s 101 and 104, revenue is recognized when: a) persuasive evidence of arrangement exists as we maintain signed contracts with all of our large financial institution customers and paper and electronic confirmations with individual purchases, b) delivery has occurred once the product is transmitted over the internet, c) the seller’s price to the buyer is fixed as sales are generally based on contract or list prices and payments from large financial institutions are collected within 30 days with no significant write-offs, and d) collectibility is reasonably assured as individual customers pay by credit card which has limited our risk of non-collection. Revenue for monthly subscriptions is recognized in the month the subscription fee is earned. For subscriptions with refund provisions whereby only the prorated subscription fee is refunded upon cancellation by the subscriber, deferred subscription fees are recorded when billed and amortized as subscription fee revenue on a straight-line basis over the subscription period, generally one year. We generate revenue from one-time credit reports and background screenings which are recognized when the report is provided to the customer electronically, which is generally at the time of completion.
Revenue for annual subscription fees must be deferred if the subscriber has the right to cancel the service. Annual subscriptions include subscribers with full refund provisions at any time during the subscription period and pro-rata refund provisions. Revenue related to annual subscription with full refund provisions is recognized on the expiration of these refund provisions. Revenue related to annual subscribers with pro-rata provisions is recognized based on a pro rata share of revenue earned. An allowance for discretionary subscription refunds is established based on our actual cancellation experience.
We also provide services for which certain financial institution clients are the primary obligors directly to their customers. Revenue from these arrangements is recognized when earned, which is at the time we provide the service, generally on a monthly basis. In addition, we generate revenue from the sale of one-time credit reports and background screens, which is generally at the time of completion.
The amount of revenue recorded by us is determined in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (“FASB”) Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) 99-19, Reporting Revenue Gross as a Principal versus Net as an Agent, which addresses whether a company should report revenue based on the gross amount billed to a customer or the net amount retained by us (amount billed less commissions or fees paid). We generally record revenue on a gross basis in the amount that we bill the subscriber when our arrangements with financial institution clients provide for us to serve as the primary obligor in the transaction, we have latitude in establishing price and we bear the credit risk for the amount billed to the subscriber. We generally record revenue in the amount that we bill our financial institution clients, and not the amount billed to their customers, when our financial institution client is the primary obligor, establishes price to the customer and bears the credit risk.

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Accidental Death Insurance and other Membership Products
We recognize revenue from our services in accordance with SAB No. 101, as amended by SAB No. 104. Consistent with the requirements of SAB No.’s 101 and 104, revenue is recognized when: a) persuasive evidence of arrangement exists as we maintain paper and electronic confirmations with individual purchases, b) delivery has occurred at the completion of a product trial period, c) the seller’s price to the buyer is fixed as the price of the product is agreed to by the customer as a condition of the sales transaction which established the sales arrangement, and d) collectibility is reasonably assured as evidenced by our collection of revenue through the monthly mortgage payments of our customers or through checking account debits to our customers’ accounts. Revenues from insurance contracts are recognized when earned. Marketing of our insurance products generally involves a trial period during which time the product is made available at no cost to the customer. No revenues are recognized until applicable trial periods are completed.
The amount of revenue recorded by us is determined in accordance with FASB’s EITF 99-19, which addresses whether a company should report revenue based on the gross amount billed to a customer or the net amount retained by us (amount billed less commissions or fees paid). For insurance products we generally record revenue on a net basis as we perform as an agent or broker for the insurance products without assuming the risks of ownership of the insurance products. For membership products, we generally record revenue on a gross basis as we serve as the primary obligor in the transactions, have latitude in establishing price and bear credit risk for the amount billed to the subscriber.
We participate in agency relationships with insurance carriers that underwrite insurance products offered by us. Accordingly, insurance premiums collected from customers and remitted to insurance carriers are excluded from our revenues and operating expenses. Insurance premiums collected but not remitted to insurance carriers as of September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006 totaled $2.1 million and $1.8 million, respectively, and is included in accrued expenses and other current liabilities in our consolidated financial statements.
Deferred Subscription Solicitation and Commission Costs
Deferred subscription solicitation and commission costs include direct-response marketing costs and deferred commissions.
Our deferred subscription solicitation costs consist of subscription acquisition costs, including telemarketing, web-based marketing expenses and direct mail such as printing and postage. Telemarketing, web-based marketing and direct mail expenses are direct response advertising costs, which are accounted for in accordance with American Institute of Certified Public Accountants Statement of Position (“SOP”) 93-7, Reporting on Advertising Costs. The recoverability of amounts capitalized as deferred subscription solicitation costs are evaluated at each balance sheet date, in accordance with SOP 93-7, by comparing the carrying amounts of such assets on a cost pool basis to the probable remaining future benefit expected to result directly from such advertising costs. Probable remaining future benefit is estimated based upon historical subscriber patterns, and represents net revenues less costs to earn those revenues. In estimating probable future benefit (on a per subscriber basis) we deduct our contractual cost to service that subscriber from the known sales price. We then apply the future benefit (on a per subscriber basis) to the number of subscribers expected to be retained in the future to arrive at the total probable future benefit. In estimating the number of subscribers we will retain (i.e., factoring in expected cancellations), we utilize historical subscriber patterns maintained by us that show attrition rates by client, product and marketing channel. The total probable future benefit is then compared to the costs of a given marketing campaign (i.e., cost pools), and if the probable future benefit exceeds the cost pool, the amount is considered to be recoverable. If direct response advertising costs were to exceed the estimated probable remaining future benefit, an adjustment would be made to the deferred subscription costs to the extent of any shortfall.
We amortize deferred subscription solicitation costs on a cost pool basis over the period during which the future benefits are expected to be received, but no more than 12 months.
In accordance with SAB No. 101, as amended by SAB No. 104, commissions that relate to annual subscriptions with full refund provisions and monthly subscriptions are expensed in the month incurred, unless we are entitled to a refund of the commissions. If annual subscriptions are cancelled prior to their initial terms, we are generally entitled to a full refund of the previously paid commission for those annual subscriptions with a full refund provision and a pro-rata refund, equal to the unused portion of their subscription, for those annual subscriptions with a pro-rata refund provision. Commissions that relate to annual subscriptions with full commission refund provisions are deferred until the earlier of expiration of the refund privileges or cancellation. Once the refund privileges have expired, the commission costs are recognized ratably in the same pattern that the related revenue is recognized. Commissions that relate to annual subscriptions with pro-rata refund provisions are deferred and charged to operations as the corresponding revenue is recognized. If a subscription is cancelled, upon receipt of the refunded commission from our client, we record a reduction to the deferred commission.
We have prepaid commission agreements with some of our clients. Under these agreements, we pay a commission on new subscribers in lieu of ongoing commission payments. We amortize these prepaid commissions over a period of time not to exceed three years. The prepaid commissions are shown in prepaid expenses and other current assets on our consolidated balance sheet. Amortization is included in commissions expense on our consolidated statement of operations.

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Software Development Costs
We develop software for internal use and capitalize software development costs incurred during the application development stage in accordance with SOP 98-1, Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software Developed or Obtained for Internal Use, and EITF 00-2, Accounting for Web Site Development Cost. Costs incurred prior to and after the application development stage are charged to expense. When the software is ready for its intended use, capitalization ceases and such costs are amortized on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life, which is generally three to five years.
In accordance with SOP 98-1, the Company regularly reviews its capitalized software projects for impairment in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets. We did not have any impairments in the three or nine months ended September 30, 2007.
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
We record as goodwill the excess of purchase price over the fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired. The determination of fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired was determined based upon a third party valuation and evaluation of other information.
SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, prescribes a two-step process for impairment testing of goodwill and intangibles with indefinite lives, which is performed annually, as well as when an event triggering impairment may have occurred. The first step tests for impairment, while the second step, if necessary, measures the impairment. We elected to perform our annual analysis during the fourth quarter of each fiscal year as of October 31 and no indicators of impairment have been identified.
Intangible assets subject to amortization include trademarks, customer, marketing and technology related asses. Such intangible assets, excluding customer related, are amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives, which are generally three to ten years. Beginning in the nine months ended September 30, 2007 we modified our amortization method for customer related intangible assets prospectively in accordance with SFAS No. 154, Accounting Changes and Error Corrections. Customer related intangible assets are amortized on either a straight-line or accelerated basis, dependant upon the underlying.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements. SFAS No. 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. SFAS No. 157 emphasizes that fair value is a market-based measurement, not an entity-specific measurement. Therefore, a fair value measurement should be determined based on the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. The provisions of SFAS No. 157 are effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007 and interim periods within those fiscal years. We are in the process of evaluating the impact, if any, that SFAS No.157 will have on our consolidated financial statements.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159 The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities — Including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115. SFAS No. 159 permits an entity, at specified election dates, to choose to measure certain financial instruments and other items at fair value. The objective of SFAS No. 159 is to provide entities with the opportunity to mitigate volatility in reported earnings caused by measuring related assets and liabilities differently, without having to apply complex hedge accounting provisions. SFAS No. 159 is effective for accounting periods beginning after November 15, 2007. We are in the process of evaluating the impact, if any, that SFAS No. 159 will have on our consolidated financial statements.
In June 2007, EITF 07-3, Accounting for Nonrefundable Advance Payments for Goods or Services to Be Used in Future Research and Development Activities, was issued and is effective for the fiscal years beginning January 1, 2008. EITF 07-3 requires that non-refundable advance payments for future research and development activities should be deferred and capitalized. We are in the process of evaluating the impact, if any, that EITF 07-3 will have on our consolidated financial statements.

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Results of Operations
We have three reportable segments. Our Consumer Products and Services segment includes our consumer protection and other consumer products and services. Our Background Screening segment includes the personnel and vendor background screening services provided by Screening International. Our Other segment includes software solutions for the bail bonds industry provided by Captira Analytical, LLC.
Three Months Ended September 30, 2007 vs. Three Months Ended September 30, 2006 (in thousands):
The consolidated results of operations are as follows:
                                 
    Consumer                    
    Products     Background              
    and Services     Screening     Other     Consolidated  
Three Months Ended September 30, 2007
                               
Revenue
  $ 63,678     $ 7,714     $ 11     $ 71,403  
Operating expenses:
                               
Marketing
    9,390                   9,390  
Commissions
    13,992                   13,992  
Cost of revenue
    22,366       4,662       46       27,074  
General and administrative
    10,804       3,882       282       14,968  
Depreciation and amortization
    2,696       356       80       3,132  
 
                       
Total operating expenses
    59,248       8,900       408       68,556  
 
                       
Operating income (loss)
  $ 4,430     $ (1,186 )   $ (397 )   $ 2,847  
 
                       
Three Months Ended September 30, 2006
                               
Revenue
  $ 47,758     $ 7,503     $     $ 55,261  
Operating expenses:
                               
Marketing
    6,473                   6,473  
Commissions
    7,389                   7,389  
Cost of revenue
    15,940       4,027             19,967  
General and administrative
    11,299       2,516             13,815  
Depreciation and amortization
    2,600       295             2,895  
 
                         
Total operating expenses
    43,701       6,838             50,539  
 
                         
Operating income
  $ 4,057     $ 665     $     $ 4,722  
 
                       
Consumer Products and Services Segment
                                 
    Three Months Ended September 30,  
    2007     2006     Difference     %  
Revenue
  $ 63,678     $ 47,758     $ 15,920       33.3 %
Operating expenses:
                               
Marketing
    9,390       6,473       2,917       45.1 %
Commissions
    13,992       7,389       6,603       89.4 %
Cost of revenue
    22,366       15,940       6,426       40.3 %
General and administrative
    10,804       11,299       (495 )     (4.4 )%
Depreciation and amortization
    2,696       2,600       96       3.7 %
 
                         
Total operating expenses
    59,248       43,701       15,547       35.6 %
 
                         
 
                               
Operating income
  $ 4,430     $ 4,057     $ 373       9.2 %
 
                         
Revenue. The increase in Consumer Products and Services is primarily the result of an increase in our subscriber base to 5.0 million subscribers for the three months ended September 30, 2007 from 4.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2006, an increase of 14.4%. The growth in our subscriber base has been accomplished primarily through direct marketing efforts with a new client arrangement in 2007 and additional subscribers through continued indirect marketing efforts. Revenue from direct marketing arrangements, in which we recognize the gross amount billed to the customer, has increased 10.5% to 70.2% for the three months ended September 30, 2007 from 59.7% in the three months ended September 30, 2006.

25


 

The table below shows the percentage of subscribers generated from indirect marketing arrangements.
                 
    Three Months Ended
    September 30,
    2007   2006
Percentage of subscribers from indirect marketing arrangements to total subscribers
    63.1 %     69.1 %
Percentage of new subscribers acquired from indirect marketing arrangements to total new subscribers acquired
    55.1 %     58.4 %
Percentage of revenue from indirect marketing arrangements to total subscription revenue
    29.8 %     40.3 %
Marketing Expenses. Marketing expenses consist of subscriber acquisition costs, including telemarketing, web-based marketing and direct mail expenses such as printing and postage. The increase in marketing is primarily a result of an increased investment in marketing for direct marketing agreements. Amortization of deferred subscription solicitation costs related to marketing for the three months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 were $9.2 million and $5.1 million, respectively. Subscription solicitation costs related to marketing costs expensed as incurred for the three months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 were $215 thousand and $1.4 million, respectively.
As a percentage of revenue, marketing expenses increased to 14.7% for the three months ended September 30, 2007 from 13.6% for the three months ended September 30, 2006 primarily as the result of an increased investment in marketing for direct marketing arrangements.
Commission Expenses. Commission expenses consist of commissions paid to clients. The increase is related to revenue and subscribers from our direct subscription business and a new client arrangement in 2007.
As a percentage of revenue, commission expenses increased to 22.0% for three months ended September 30, 2007 from 15.5% for three months ended September 30, 2006 primarily due to increased proportion of revenue from direct marketing arrangements.
Cost of Revenue. Cost of revenue consists of the costs of operating our customer service and information processing centers, data costs and billing costs for subscribers and one-time transactional sales. The increase in Consumer Products and Services is primarily the result of $6.6 million in increased data costs, higher cost of revenue for initial fulfillment and customer service costs for new subscribers, which are incurred prior to the commencement of related revenue due to the trial periods, as well as a 14.4% growth in our customer base.
As a percentage of revenue, cost of revenue was 35.1% for the three months ended September 30, 2007 compared to 33.4% for the three months ended September 30, 2006.
General and Administrative Expenses. General and administrative expenses consist of personnel and facilities expenses associated with our executive, sales, marketing, information technology, finance, and program and account management functions. The decrease in Consumer Products and Services costs includes a $902 thousand decrease in consulting and professional fees, partially offset by increased payroll expenses.
Total share based compensation expense for the three months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 was $737 thousand and $654 thousand, respectively.
As a percentage of revenue, general and administrative expenses decreased to 17.0% for the three months ended September 30, 2007 from 23.7% for the three months ended September 30, 2006.
Depreciation and Amortization. Depreciation and amortization expenses consist primarily of depreciation expenses related to our fixed assets and capitalized software, and the amortization of our intangible assets. This increase is primarily attributable to the increase in intangible assets as the result of the modification to the amortization method for customer related intangibles in 2007.
As a percentage of revenue, depreciation and amortization expenses decreased to 4.2% for the three months ended September 30, 2007 from 5.4% for the three months ended September 30, 2006.
Operating Income. Operating income in the three months ended September 30, 2007 for the Consumer Products and Services segment was $4.4 million. This compares with $4.0 million in the three months ended September 30, 2006. Operating income in the three months ended September 30, 2007 includes a net impact of $1.1 million in settlement payments from ongoing partner relationships in the normal course of business. Included in this amount is approximately a $1.5 million settlement with an ongoing marketing partner. The $1.5 million settlement related to prior periods and was calculated utilizing additional information received from the marketing partner in the three months ended September 30, 2007.

26


 

Background Screening Segment
                                 
    Three Months Ended September 30,  
    2007     2006     Difference     %  
Revenue
  $ 7,714     $ 7,503     $ 211       2.8 %
Operating expenses:
                               
Cost of revenue
    4,662       4,027       635       15.8 %
General and administrative
    3,882       2,516       1,366       54.3 %
Depreciation and amortization
    356       295       61       20.7 %
 
                         
Total operating expenses
    8,900       6,838       2,062       30.2 %
 
                         
 
                               
Operating (loss) income
  $ (1,186 )   $ 665     $ (1,851 )     (278.3 )%
 
                         
Revenue. The increase is attributable to increased revenue in the UK operations of $249 thousand.
Cost of Revenue. Cost of revenue consists of the costs to fulfill background screens and is composed of direct labor costs, consultant costs, database fees and access fees. This increase is primarily the result of increased labor costs in the UK.
As a percentage of revenue, cost of revenue was 60.4% for the three months ended September 30, 2007 compared to 53.7% for the three months ended September 30, 2006.
General and Administrative Expenses. General and administrative expenses consist of personnel and facilities expenses associated with our sales, marketing, information technology, finance, and account management functions. The increase in Background Screening is primarily a result of continued investment in both the domestic, UK and Singapore operations.
As a percentage of revenue, general and administrative expenses increased to 50.3% for the three months ended September 30, 2007 from 33.5% for the three months ended June 30, 2006.
Depreciation and Amortization. Depreciation and amortization expenses consist primarily of depreciation expenses related to our fixed assets and capitalized software, and the amortization of our intangible assets.
As a percentage of revenue, depreciation and amortization expenses increased to 4.6% for the three months ended September 30, 2007 from 3.9% for the three months ended September 30, 2006.
Other Segment
                 
      Three Months Ended September 30,  
    2007     2006  
Revenue
  $ 11     $  
Operating expenses:
               
Cost of revenue
    46        
General and administrative
    282        
Depreciation and amortization
    80        
 
           
Total operating expenses
    408        
 
           
 
               
Operating loss
  $ (397 )   $  
 
           
     On August 7, 2007, our wholly owned subsidiary, Captira Analytical LLC, acquired substantially all of the assets of Hide N’ Seek, LLC (“Seller”), an Idaho limited liability company, for $3.1 million, which included approximately $105 thousand in acquisition costs. The purchase price consists of approximately $833 thousand in cash and the right to earn an additional amount of approximately $2.5 million in cash if the company achieves certain cash flow milestones in the future. In addition, Captira agreed to assume approximately $637 thousand in operating liabilities of the Seller and we agreed to cancel and forgive $1.5 million in loans from Intersections to the Seller and $67 thousand of accrued interest.

27


 

Captira is an early stage business and costs represent implementation efforts for this business.
Income Taxes
Our consolidated effective tax rate for the three months ended September 30, 2007 was 47.1% as compared to 40.1% for the three months ended September 30, 2006. The increase is primarily a result of losses outside of the United States, which are subject to tax at rates different than the statutory income tax rate.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2007 vs. Nine Months Ended September 30, 2006 (in thousands):
The consolidated results of operations are as follows:
                                 
    Consumer                    
    Products     Background              
    and Services     Screening     Other     Consolidated  
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2007
                               
Revenue
  $ 172,506     $ 22,191     $ 11     $ 194,708  
Operating expenses:
                               
Marketing
    25,325                   25,325  
Commissions
    35,830                   35,830  
Cost of revenue
    61,755       13,269       46       75,070  
General and administrative
    32,966       11,020       282       44,268  
Depreciation and amortization
    7,902       1,023       80       9,005  
 
                       
Total operating expenses
    163,778       25,312       408       189,498  
 
                       
Operating income (loss)
  $ 8,728     $ (3,121 )   $ (397 )   $ 5,210  
 
                       
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2006
                               
Revenue
  $ 129,038     $ 17,280     $     $ 146,318  
Operating expenses:
                               
Marketing
    18,454                   18,454  
Commissions
    18,007                   18,007  
Cost of revenue
    45,383       8,834             54,217  
General and administrative
    28,543       6,017             34,560  
Depreciation and amortization
    6,628       670             7,298  
 
                         
Total operating expenses
    117,015       15,521             132,536  
 
                         
Operating income
  $ 12,023     $ 1,759     $     $ 13,782  
 
                       

28


 

Consumer Products and Services Segment
                                 
    Nine Months Ended September 30,  
    2007     2006     Difference     %  
Revenue
  $ 172,506     $ 129,038     $ 43,468       33.7 %
Operating expenses:
                               
Marketing
    25,325       18,454       6,871       37.2 %
Commissions
    35,829       18,007       17,822       99.0 %
Cost of revenue
    61,755       45,383       16,372       36.1 %
General and administrative
    32,966       28,543       4,423       15.5 %
Depreciation and amortization
    7,902       6,628       1,274       19.2 %
 
                         
Total operating expenses
    163,777       117,015       46,762       40.0 %
 
                         
 
                               
Operating income (loss)
  $ 8,729     $ 12,023     $ (3,294 )     (27.4 )%
 
                         
Revenue. The increase in Consumer Products and Services is primarily the result of an increase in our subscriber base to 5.0 million subscribers for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 from 4.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2006, an increase of 14.4%. The growth in our subscriber base has been accomplished primarily from additional insurance and other consumer products and services as a result of the acquisition of Intersections Insurance Services and through continued direct marketing efforts with new and existing clients. Revenue from direct marketing arrangements, in which we recognize the gross amount billed to the customer, has increased 8.0% to 67.0% in the nine months ended September 30, 2007 as compared to 59.0% for the nine months ended September 30, 2006. This increase was partially offset by a decline in revenue as a result of the loss of American Express as a client in May of 2006.
In addition, during the fourth quarter of 2006, we experienced a significant increase in the rate of credit card declines at one of our clients due to changes to the manner in which the client administers third-party products. This increase in decline rates occurred simultaneously with a system conversion implemented at the client, and was originally believed to be the result of conversion errors. As a result, we continued providing service to these customers throughout the fourth quarter of 2006 and into the beginning of 2007, while working with the client to investigate and address the causes of the increased decline rates. In the nine months ended September 30, 2007, we successfully collected approximately $490 thousand in revenue by re-billing the impacted customers. We also canceled service to approximately 250 thousand subscribers from this client.
The table below shows the percentage of subscribers generated from indirect marketing arrangements.
                 
    Nine Months Ended
    September 30,
    2007   2006
Percentage of subscribers from indirect marketing arrangements to total subscribers
    63.1 %     69.1 %
Percentage of new subscribers acquired from indirect marketing arrangements to total new subscribers acquired
    55.5 %     67.8 %
Percentage of revenue from indirect marketing arrangements to total subscription revenue
    33.0 %     41.0 %
Marketing Expenses. The increase is primarily a result of marketing costs related to additional insurance and membership costs as the result of the acquisition of Intersections Insurance Services and increased marketing investment related to a new client arrangement in 2007. Amortization of deferred subscription solicitation costs related to marketing for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 were $23.4 million and $13.7 million, respectively. Subscription solicitation costs related to marketing costs expensed as incurred for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 were $1.9 million and $4.8 million, respectively.
As a percentage of revenue, marketing expenses increased to 14.7% for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 from 14.3% for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 primarily as the result of an increase in direct response marketing.
Commission Expenses. The increase is related to additional insurance and membership costs related to the acquisition of Intersections Insurance Services and an increase in revenue and subscribers from our direct subscription business, and a new client arrangement in 2007.

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As a percentage of revenue, commission expenses increased to 20.8% for nine months ended September 30, 2007 from 14.0% for nine months ended September 30, 2006 primarily due to increased proportion of revenue from direct marketing arrangements.
Cost of Revenue. The increase in Consumer Products and Services is primarily the result of $2.9 million related to the insurance and membership costs related to the acquisition of Intersections Insurance Services, an increase in data costs, higher cost of revenue for initial fulfillment and customer service costs for new subscribes, which are included prior to the commencement of related revenue due to trial periods, as well as a 14.4% increase in our customer base.
As a percentage of revenue, cost of revenue was 35.8% for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 compared to 35.2% for the nine months ended September 30, 2006.
General and Administrative Expenses. The increase in Consumer Products and Services costs includes $2.3 million related to the additional insurance and membership costs related to the acquisition of Intersections Insurance Services, additional payroll expenses of $2.0 million, partially offset by a reduction in consulting and professional fees.
Total share based compensation expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 was $2.0 million and $919 thousand, respectively.
As a percentage of revenue, general and administrative expenses decreased to 19.1% for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 from 22.1% for the nine months ended September 30, 2006.
Depreciation and Amortization. The increase is primarily due a $1.4 million increase in amortization due to the acquisition of Intersections Insurance Services; partially offset by a reduction in depreciation.
As a percentage of revenue, depreciation and amortization expenses decreased to 4.6% for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 from 5.1% for the nine months ended September 30, 2006.
Operating Income. Operating income in the nine months ended September 30, 2007 for the Consumer Products and Services segment was $8.7 million. This compares with $12.0 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2006. Operating income in the nine months ended September 30, 2007 includes a net impact of $1.1 million in settlement payments from ongoing partner relationships in the normal course of business. Included in this amount is approximately a $1.5 million settlement with an ongoing marketing partner. The $1.5 million settlement related to prior periods and was calculated utilizing additional information received from the marketing partner in the three months ended September 30, 2007.
Background Screening Segment
                                 
    Nine Months Ended September 30,  
    2007     2006     Difference     %  
Revenue
  $ 22,191     $ 17,280     $ 4,911       28.4 %
Operating expenses:
                               
Cost of revenue
    13,269       8,834       4,435       50.2 %
General and administrative
    11,020       6,017       5,003       83.1 %
Depreciation and amortization
    1,024       670       354       52.8 %
 
                         
Total operating expenses
    25,313       15,521       9,792       63.1 %
 
                         
 
                               
Operating (loss) income
  $ (3,122 )   $ 1,759     $ (4,881 )     (277.5 )%
 
                         
Revenue. The increase in Background Screening is primarily a result of the addition of our operations in the UK in June 2006 as a result of the formation of Screening International by combining our subsidiary American Background Information Services, Inc., with the acquisition of the background screening division of Control Risks Group, and an increase in our domestic background screening volume.
Cost of Revenue. The increase in Background Screening is primarily a result of the acquisition of the UK operations in June 2006 of $4.3 million, an increase in our domestic background screening volumes and continued investment in the overseas operations.
As a percentage of revenue, cost of revenue was 59.8% for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 compared to 51.1% for the nine months ended September 30, 2006.
General and Administrative Expenses. The increase in Background Screening is primarily a result of the addition of the UK operations in June 2006 of $2.5 million, an increase in our domestic background screening volume and continued investment in the overseas operations..

30


 

As a percentage of revenue, general and administrative expenses increased to 49.7% for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 from 34.8% for the nine months ended September 30, 2006.
Depreciation and Amortization. This increase is primarily as a result of the addition of the UK operations in June 2006 and continued investment in the overseas operations.
Amortization expense increased $64 thousand from $315 thousand for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 to $379 thousand for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. This increase is primarily attributable to the increase in intangible assets as the result of the addition of the UK operations in June 2006.
As a percentage of revenue, depreciation and amortization expenses was 4.6% for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and and 3.9% for the nine months ended September 30, 2006.
Other Segment
                 
      Nine Months Ended September 30,  
    2007     2006  
Revenue
  $ 11     $  
Operating expenses:
               
Cost of revenue
    46        
General and administrative
    282        
Depreciation and amortization
    80        
 
           
Total operating expenses
    408        
 
           
 
               
Operating loss
  $ (397 )   $  
 
           
As previously discussed, we acquired Captira, from Hide N’Seek LLC, for $3.1 million. Captira is an early stage business and costs represent implementation efforts for this business.
Income Taxes
Our consolidated effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 was 44.9% as compared to 39.7% for the nine months ended September 30, 2006. The increase is primarily a result of losses outside of the United States, which are subject to tax at rates different than the statutory income tax rate.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash and cash equivalents were $13.5 million as of September 30, 2007 compared to $15.6 million as of December 31, 2006. Cash includes $1.5 million held within our 55% owned subsidiary SI, and is not directly accessible to us. Our cash also includes $2.1 million related to premiums as of September 30, 2007 and $1.8 million as of December 31, 2006 that we have collected on behalf of insurance carriers and which will be remitted based on criteria set forth in the individual contracts. Our cash and cash equivalents are highly liquid investments and consist primarily of short-term U.S. Treasury securities with original maturity dates of less than 90 days. During the nine months ended September 30, 2007, we sold $10.5 million of short-term investments primarily to fund business operations, which include an increased investment in marketing.
Accounts receivable balance as of September 30, 2007 was $26.9 million, including approximately $4.7 million related to our Background Screening segment, compared to $22.4 million, including approximately $3.5 million related to our Background Screening segment, as of December 31, 2006. Our accounts receivable balance consists of credit card transactions that have been approved but not yet deposited into our account, several large balances with some of the top financial institutions and accounts receivable associated with background screening clients. The likelihood of non-payment has historically been remote with respect to clients billed under indirect marketing arrangements, however, we do provide for an allowance for doubtful accounts with respect to background screening clients and for a refund allowance, which is included in liabilities on our consolidated balance sheet, against transactions that may be refunded in subsequent months. This allowance is based on historical results.

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Our liquidity is impacted by our ability to generate cash from operations and working capital management. We had a working capital surplus of $26.2 million as of September 30, 2007 compared to $26.9 million as of December 31, 2006.
Net cash used in operations was $4.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 compared to net cash provided by operations of $17.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2006. The $22.1 million decrease in net cash provided by operations was primarily the result of increased marketing expenditures.
Net cash provided by investing activities was $5.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 compared to net cash used of $27.3 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2006. Cash provided in investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 was primarily attributable to $10.5 million provided in the sale of investments, partially offset by $936 thousand used in the acquisition of Captira.
Cash used in investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 was primarily attributable to $50.6 million used for the acquisition of Intersections Insurance Services in July 2006, partially offset by $27.7 million provided in the sale of investments for this acquisition.
Net cash used in financing activities was $2.8 million compared to net cash provided by financing activities of $13.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Cash used in financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 was primarily attributable to $2.5 million in notes payable repayments. In addition, SI has an outstanding demand loan of $450 thousand with CRG at an average rate of 8.0%.
Cash provided by financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 was primarily attributable to $15.0 million in proceeds from debt issuance for the Intersections Insurance Services acquisition, partially offset by $1.1 million in capital lease payments.
On July 3, 2006, we entered into a $40 million credit agreement with Bank of America, N.A. (“Credit Agreement”). The Credit Agreement consists of a revolving credit facility in the amount of $25 million and a term loan facility in the amount of $15 million. Pursuant to the terms of the Credit Agreement, we agreed that the proceeds of the term loan facility were to be used solely to pay a portion of the purchase price of the acquisition by us of IISI and related costs and expenses of such acquisition. We borrowed down the full $15 million term loan facility. The Credit Agreement provides that the term loan and all loans under the revolving credit facility will generally bear interest at a rate per annum equal to LIBOR plus an applicable rate per annum ranging from 1.000% to 1.750%. As of September 30, 2007, the outstanding interest rate was 6.67% and principal balance under the Credit Agreement was $12.5 million.
The Credit Agreement contains certain customary covenants, including among other things covenants that limit or restrict the incurrence of liens; the making of investments; the incurrence of certain indebtedness; mergers, dissolutions, liquidation, or consolidations; acquisitions (other than certain permitted acquisitions); sales of substantially all of our or any co-borrowers’ assets; the declaration of certain dividends or distributions; transactions with affiliates (other than co-borrowers under the credit agreement) other than on fair and reasonable terms; and the creation or acquisition of any direct or indirect subsidiary by us that is not a domestic subsidiary unless such subsidiary becomes a guarantor. We are also required to maintain compliance with certain financial covenants which include our tangible net worth, consolidated leverage ratios, consolidated fixed charge coverage ratios as well as customary covenants, representations and warranties, funding conditions and events of default. We are currently in compliance with all such covenants.
Our short-term capital needs consist primarily of day-to-day operating expenses, capital expenditures, anticipated acquisitions and contractual obligations with respect to facility leases, capital equipment leases and software licenses. We expect cash flow generated by operations, and existing cash balances, and existing equity lines of credit will provide sufficient resources to meet our short-term obligations. Long-term capital requirements will consist of capital expenditures required to sustain our growth and contractual obligations with respect to facility leases, capital equipment leases, software licenses and service agreements. We anticipate that continued cash generated from operations as well as existing cash balances will provide sufficient resources to meet our long-term obligations.
On April 25, 2005, we announced that our Board of Directors had authorized a share repurchase program under which we can repurchase up to $20 million of our outstanding shares of common stock from time to time, depending on market conditions, share price and other factors. The repurchases may be made on the open market, in block trades, through privately negotiated transactions or otherwise, and the program has no expiration date but may be suspended or discontinued at any time.
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007, the aggregate cost of shares of common stock repurchased, including commissions, was approximately $471 thousand, leaving an authorized amount for repurchases of $11.0 million. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007, we repurchased approximately 52 thousand shares of common stock under our repurchase program. The average price per share, excluding commissions, was $9.09. See Item 2 of Part II of this filing for further information on this repurchase program.
Contractual Obligations

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Except as discussed below, there have been no material changes to our contractual obligations since December 31, 2006, as previously disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006.
Our other arrangements include payments related to agreements to a service provider under which we receive data and other information for use in our new fraud protection services. Under these arrangements we pay royalties based on usage of the data or analytics, and make certain minimum royalty payments in exchange for defined limited exclusivity rights. In the remaining months in 2007 we are obligated to pay an additional $1.5 million of minimum royalties. Any further minimum royalty payments in excess of this amount will be paid by us at our sole discretion or are subject to termination by us under certain contingent conditions.
Forward Looking Statements
Certain written and oral statements made by or on our behalf may constitute “forward-looking statements” as defined under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Words or phrases such as “should result,” “are expected to,” “we anticipate,” “we estimate,” “we project,” or similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, those disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 filed on March 16, 2007, and the following important factors: demand for our services, product development, maintaining acceptable margins, maintaining secure systems, ability to control costs, the impact of federal, state and local regulatory requirements on our business, specifically the consumer credit market, the impact of competition, ability to continue our long-term business strategy including growth through acquisition, ability to attract and retain qualified personnel and the uncertainty of economic conditions in general. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, since the statements speak only as of the date that they are made, and we undertake no obligation to publicly update these statements based on events that may occur after the date of this report.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk
Interest Rate
We had cash and cash equivalents totaling $13.5 million and $15.6 million at September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively. Our cash and cash equivalents are highly liquid investments and consist primarily of short term U.S. Treasury securities with original maturity dates of less than 90 days. We do not enter into investments for trading or speculative purposes. Due to the short term nature of these investments, we believe that we do not have any material exposure to changes in the fair value of our investment portfolio as a result of changes in interest rates. Declines in interest rates, however, will reduce future investment income.
Market risks related to our operations result primarily from changes in interest rates. Our interest rate exposure is related to long-term debt obligations. A significant portion of our interest expense is based upon changes in the benchmark interest rate (LIBOR). Based upon our outstanding long term debt subject to variable interest rates as of September 30, 2007 of $12.5 million, a 60 basis point movement in the LIBOR rate would result in a change in annual pretax interest expense of approximately $76 thousand based on our current level of borrowing.
Foreign Currency
We have a foreign majority-owned subsidiary, Screening International, and therefore, are subject to foreign currency exposure. Screening International’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Control Risks Screening Limited, is located in the UK, conducts international business and prepares financial statements per UK statutory requirements in British pounds. Control Risks Screening’s financial statements are translated to US dollar for US GAAP reporting. As a result, our financial results are affected by fluctuations in the foreign currency exchange rates. The impact of the transaction gains and losses on the income statement was a loss of $29 thousand for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. We have determined that the impact of the conversion has an insignificant effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows and we believe that a near term 10% appreciation or depreciation of the US dollar will continue to have an insignificant effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

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We have international sales in Canada and, therefore, are subject to foreign currency rate exposure. We collect fees from subscriptions in Canadian currency and pay a portion of the related expenses in Canadian currency, which mitigates our exposure to currency exchange rate risk. As a result, our financial results could be affected by factors such as changes in foreign currency exchange rates or weak economic conditions. We have determined that the impact of the depreciation of the U.S. dollar had an insignificant effect on our financial position, results of operations and cash flows and we believe that a near term 10% appreciation or depreciation of the U.S. dollar will continue to have an insignificant effect on our financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
We have commenced startup operations in Singapore and therefore, are subject to foreign currency rate exposure. Due to the limited nature of operations to date, we believe that we do not have any material exposure to changes in the foreign currency.
We do not maintain any derivative instruments to mitigate the exposure to translation and transaction risk; however, this does not preclude our adoption of specific hedging strategies in the future. We will assess the need to utilize financial instruments to hedge currency exposures on an ongoing basis. The foreign exchange transaction gains and losses are included in our results of operations, and were not material for all periods presented.
Fair Value
We do not have material exposure to market risk with respect to investments, as our investments consist primarily of short term U.S. Treasury securities. We do not use derivative financial instruments for speculative or trading purposes; however, this does not preclude our adoption of specific hedging strategies in the future.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
The Company, under the supervision and with the participation of its management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of its “disclosure controls and procedures” (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Our officers have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our chief executive officer and principal financial officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed, and are effective, to give reasonable assurance that the information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission.
There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the three months ended September 30, 2007 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
(c) Purchase of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers
On April 25, 2005, we announced that our Board of Directors had authorized a share repurchase program under which we can repurchase up to $20 million of our outstanding shares of common stock from time to time, depending on market conditions, share price and other factors. The repurchases may be made on the open market, in block trades, through privately negotiated transactions or otherwise, and the program has no expiration date but may be suspended or discontinued at any time.
The following table contains information for shares repurchased during the three months ended September 30, 2007:
                                 
                    Total Number of Shares     Approximate Dollar Value  
                    Purchased as Part of     of Shares that May Yet Be  
    Total Number of     Average Price Paid     Publicly     Purchased Under the  
Fiscal Period   Shares Purchased     per Share (1)     Announced Plans Programs     Plans or Programs  
August 1, 2007 through August 31, 2007
    37,700     $ 9.02       37,700     $ 11,096,295  
 
                               
September 1, 2007 through September 30, 2007
    13,900     $ 9.32       13,900     $ 10,966,683  
 
     
TOTAL
    51,600     $ 9.10       51,600     $ 10,966,683  
     
 
(1)   Average price per share excludes commissions.

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For the three months ended September 30, 2007, the aggregate cost of shares of common stock repurchased, including commissions, was approximately $471 thousand.
Item 6. Exhibits
     
2.1
  Asset Purchase Agreement dated August 7, 2007 by and among Intersections Inc., Captira Analytical, LLC, Hide N’ See, LLC and certain of the members of Hide N’ Seek, LLC (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 filed with the Form 8-K on August 8, 2007.
 
   
31.1*
  Certification of Michael R. Stanfield, Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
   
31.2*
  Certification of Madalyn C. Behneman, Principal Financial Officer, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
   
32.1*
  Certification of Michael R. Stanfield, Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
   
32.2*
  Certification of Madalyn C, Behneman, Principal Financial Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
*   Filed herewith

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SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
             
Date: November 8, 2007
           
    INTERSECTIONS INC.    
 
           
 
  By:   /s/ Madalyn C. Behneman
 
Madalyn C. Behneman
Principal Financial Officer
   

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