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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D. C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
     
þ        QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2011
or
     
o        TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                      to                     
Commission file number 1-6402-1
SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Texas   74-1488375
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)   (I. R. S. employer identification number)
     
1929 Allen Parkway, Houston, Texas   77019
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip code)
713-522-5141
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
None
(Former name, former address, or former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES þ NO o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). YES þ NO o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer þAccelerated filer o 
Non-accelerated filer o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Smaller reporting company o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). YES o NO þ
The number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s common stock as of April 26, 2011 was 238,806,670 (net of treasury shares).
 
 

 


 

SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL
INDEX
         
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 EX-12.1
 EX-31.1
 EX-31.2
 EX-32.1
 EX-32.2
 EX-101 INSTANCE DOCUMENT
 EX-101 SCHEMA DOCUMENT
 EX-101 CALCULATION LINKBASE DOCUMENT
 EX-101 LABELS LINKBASE DOCUMENT
 EX-101 PRESENTATION LINKBASE DOCUMENT
 EX-101 DEFINITION LINKBASE DOCUMENT

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GLOSSARY
     The following terms are common to the deathcare industry, are used throughout this report, and have the following meanings:
Atneed — Funeral and cemetery arrangements after a death has occurred.
Burial Vaults — A reinforced container intended to house and protect the casket before it is placed in the ground.
Cemetery Perpetual Care or Endowment Care Fund — A trust fund established for the purpose of maintaining cemetery grounds and property into perpetuity.
Cremation — The reduction of human remains to bone fragments by intense heat.
General Agency (GA) Revenues — Commissions we receive from third-party life insurance companies for life insurance policies or annuities sold to preneed customers for the purpose of funding preneed funeral arrangements. The commission rate paid is determined based on the product type sold, the length of payment terms, and the age of the insured/annuitant.
Interment — The burial or final placement of human remains in the ground.
Lawn Crypt — An underground outer burial receptacle constructed of concrete and reinforced steel, which is usually pre-installed in predetermined designated areas.
Marker — A method of identifying a deceased person in a particular burial space, crypt, or niche. Permanent burial markers are usually made of bronze, granite, or stone.
Maturity — When the underlying contracted service is performed or merchandise is delivered, typically at death. This is the point at which preneed contracts are converted to atneed contracts (note — delivery of certain merchandise and services can occur prior to death).
Mausoleum — An above ground structure that is designed to house caskets and cremation urns.
Preneed — Purchase of products and services prior to a death occurring.
Preneed Backlog — Future revenues from unfulfilled preneed funeral and cemetery contractual arrangements.
Production — Sales of preneed funeral and preneed or atneed cemetery contracts.
     As used herein, “SCI”, “Company”, “we”, “our”, and “us” refer to Service Corporation International and companies owned directly or indirectly by Service Corporation International, unless the context requires otherwise.

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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
(UNAUDITED)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
                 
    Three Months Ended  
    March 31,  
    2011     2010  
Revenues
  $ 579,699     $ 530,863  
Costs and expenses
    (453,253 )     (418,505 )
 
           
Gross profits
    126,446       112,358  
General and administrative expenses
    (28,833 )     (26,252 )
Losses on divestitures and impairment charges, net
    (420 )     (480 )
 
           
Operating income
    97,193       85,626  
Interest expense
    (33,559 )     (32,301 )
Loss on early extinguishment of debt, net
    (314 )      
Other income (expense), net
    674       (1,884 )
 
           
Income before income taxes
    63,994       51,441  
Provision for income taxes
    (24,065 )     (20,116 )
 
           
Net income
    39,929       31,325  
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
    (1,165 )     (413 )
 
           
Net income attributable to common stockholders
  $ 38,764     $ 30,912  
 
           
Basic earnings per share:
               
Net income attributable to common stockholders
  $ .16     $ .12  
Basic weighted average number of shares
    239,772       254,400  
 
           
Diluted earnings per share:
               
Net income attributable to common stockholders
  $ .16     $ .12  
Diluted weighted average number of shares
    242,052       256,154  
 
           
Dividends declared per share
  $ .05     $ .04  
 
           
(See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements)

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SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
(UNAUDITED)
(In thousands, except share amounts)
                 
    March 31, 2011     December 31, 2010  
ASSETS
               
Current assets:
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 210,307     $ 170,846  
Receivables, net
    93,209       107,185  
Deferred tax assets
    44,308       41,371  
Inventories
    34,245       34,770  
Other
    17,966       27,746  
 
           
Total current assets
    400,035       381,918  
 
           
Preneed funeral receivables, net and trust investments
    1,436,201       1,424,557  
Preneed cemetery receivables, net and trust investments
    1,615,743       1,563,893  
Cemetery property, at cost
    1,509,367       1,508,787  
Property and equipment, net
    1,633,168       1,627,698  
Goodwill
    1,313,671       1,307,484  
Deferred charges and other assets
    389,641       389,184  
Cemetery perpetual care trust investments
    1,022,420       987,019  
 
           
Total assets
  $ 9,320,246     $ 9,190,540  
 
           
 
               
LIABILITIES & EQUITY
               
Current liabilities:
               
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
  $ 338,540     $ 342,651  
Current maturities of long-term debt
    22,693       22,502  
Income taxes
    4,186       1,474  
 
           
Total current liabilities
    365,419       366,627  
 
           
Long-term debt
    1,830,090       1,832,380  
Deferred preneed funeral revenues
    567,669       580,223  
Deferred preneed cemetery revenues
    832,235       813,493  
Deferred tax liability
    344,885       323,304  
Other liabilities
    405,344       399,619  
Deferred preneed funeral and cemetery receipts held in trust
    2,459,109       2,408,074  
Care trusts’ corpus
    1,020,786       986,872  
Commitments and contingencies (Note 15)
               
Stockholders’ Equity:
               
Common stock, $1 per share par value, 500,000,000 shares authorized, 243,053,957 and 242,019,650 shares issued, respectively, and 238,865,095 and 241,035,250 shares outstanding, respectively
    238,865       241,035  
Capital in excess of par value
    1,568,606       1,603,112  
Accumulated deficit
    (438,695 )     (477,459 )
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    124,270       112,768  
 
           
Total common stockholders’ equity
    1,493,046       1,479,456  
Noncontrolling interests
    1,663       492  
 
           
Total equity
    1,494,709       1,479,948  
 
           
Total liabilities and equity
  $ 9,320,246     $ 9,190,540  
 
           
(See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements)

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SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
(In thousands)
                 
    Three Months Ended  
    March 31,  
    2011     2010  
Cash flows from operating activities:
               
Net income
  $ 39,929     $ 31,325  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
Loss on early extinguishment of debt, net
    314        
Depreciation and amortization
    29,331       28,679  
Amortization of intangible assets
    6,354       5,636  
Amortization of cemetery property
    9,500       6,434  
Amortization of loan costs
    1,184       1,261  
Provision for doubtful accounts
    1,933       31  
Provision for deferred income taxes
    19,379       14,425  
Losses on divestitures and impairment charges, net
    420       480  
Share-based compensation
    2,253       2,324  
Change in assets and liabilities, net of effects from acquisitions and divestitures:
               
Decrease in receivables
    13,494       2,658  
Decrease in other assets
    1,386       493  
(Decrease) increase in payables and other liabilities
    (1,454 )     9,070  
Effect of preneed funeral production and maturities:
               
Decrease in preneed funeral receivables, net and trust investments
    15,761       25,844  
Decrease in deferred preneed funeral revenue
    (19,398 )     (3,668 )
Decrease in deferred preneed funeral receipts held in trust
    (8,942 )     (18,655 )
Effect of cemetery production and deliveries:
               
Increase in preneed cemetery receivables, net and trust investments
    (9,456 )     (7,892 )
Increase in deferred preneed cemetery revenue
    11,750       8,814  
Decrease in deferred preneed cemetery receipts held in trust
    (5,643 )     (360 )
Other
    (109 )     2,037  
 
           
Net cash provided by operating activities
    107,986       108,936  
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
Capital expenditures
    (25,138 )     (18,336 )
Acquisitions
    (10,513 )     (259,393 )
Proceeds from divestitures and sales of property and equipment, net
    4,697       24,268  
Net withdrawals of restricted funds and other
    3,567       26,445  
 
           
Net cash used in investing activities
    (27,387 )     (227,016 )
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt
          175,000  
Debt issuance costs
          (6,203 )
Payments of debt
    (710 )     (30,810 )
Early extinguishment of debt
    (5,155 )      
Principal payments on capital leases
    (5,639 )     (5,889 )
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
    3,182       1,024  
Purchase of Company common stock
    (30,245 )     (689 )
Payments of dividends
    (9,605 )     (10,161 )
Bank overdrafts and other
    4,794       (7,773 )
 
           
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
    (43,378 )     114,499  
Effect of foreign currency on cash and cash equivalents
    2,240       4,310  
 
           
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
    39,461       729  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    170,846       179,745  
 
           
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 210,307     $ 180,474  
 
           
(See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements)

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SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF EQUITY
(UNAUDITED)
(In thousands)
                                                         
                                    Accumulated              
                    Capital in             Other              
    Common             Excess of     Accumulated     Comprehensive     Noncontrolling        
    Stock     Treasury Stock     Par Value     Deficit     Income     Interests     Total  
Balance at December 31, 2009
  $ 254,027     $ (10 )   $ 1,735,493     $ (603,876 )   $ 97,142       12     $ 1,482,788  
Net income
                            30,912               413       31,325  
Dividends declared on common stock ($.04 per share)
                    (10,190 )                             (10,190 )
Other comprehensive income
                                    13,827       5       13,832  
Employee share-based compensation earned
                    2,324                               2,324  
Stock option exercises
    294               730                               1,024  
Restricted stock awards, net of forfeitures
    529               (529 )                              
Purchase of Company common stock
            (80 )     (609 )                             (689 )
Other
    1               7                               8  
 
                                         
Balance at March 31, 2010
  $ 254,851     $ (90 )   $ 1,727,226     $ (572,964 )   $ 110,969     $ 430     $ 1,520,422  
 
                                         
 
                                                       
Balance at December 31, 2010
    242,020       (985 )     1,603,112       (477,459 )     112,768       492       1,479,948  
Net income
                            38,764               1,165       39,929  
Dividends declared on common stock ($.05 per share)
                    (11,930 )                             (11,930 )
Other comprehensive income
                                    11,502       6       11,508  
Employee share-based compensation earned
                    2,253                               2,253  
Stock option exercises
    484               2,698                               3,182  
Restricted stock awards, net of forfeitures
    539               (539 )                              
Purchase of Company common stock
            (3,204 )     (27,041 )                             (30,245 )
Other
    11               53                               64  
 
                                         
Balance at March 31, 2011
  $ 243,054     $ (4,189 )   $ 1,568,606     $ (438,695 )   $ 124,270     $ 1,663     $ 1,494,709  
 
                                         
(See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements)

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SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
1. Nature of Operations
     We are North America’s largest provider of deathcare products and services, with a network of funeral service locations and cemeteries primarily operating in the United States and Canada. Our operations consist of funeral service locations, cemeteries, funeral service/cemetery combination locations, crematoria, and related businesses.
     Funeral service locations provide all professional services relating to funerals and cremations, including the use of funeral facilities and motor vehicles and preparation and embalming services. Funeral-related merchandise, including caskets, casket memorialization products, burial vaults, cremation receptacles, cremation memorial products, flowers, and other ancillary products and services, is sold at funeral service locations. Cemeteries provide cemetery property interment rights, including mausoleum spaces, lots, and lawn crypts, and sell cemetery-related merchandise and services, including stone and bronze memorials, markers, merchandise installations, and burial openings and closings. We also sell preneed funeral and cemetery products and services whereby a customer contractually agrees to the terms of certain products and services to be provided in the future.
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Principles of Consolidation and Basis of Presentation
     Our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Service Corporation International (SCI) and all subsidiaries in which we hold a controlling financial interest. Our financial statements also include the accounts of the funeral merchandise and service trusts, cemetery merchandise and service trusts, and cemetery perpetual care trusts in which we have a variable interest and are the primary beneficiary. Our interim condensed consolidated financial statements are unaudited but include all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring accruals and any other adjustments, which management considers necessary for a fair presentation of our results for these periods. Our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in a manner consistent with the accounting policies described in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010, unless otherwise disclosed herein, and should be read in conjunction therewith. The accompanying year-end condensed consolidated balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Operating results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year period.
Reclassifications
     Certain reclassifications have been made to prior period amounts to conform to the current period financial statement presentation with no effect on our previously reported results of operations, consolidated financial position, or cash flows.
Use of Estimates in the Preparation of Financial Statements
     The preparation of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions as described in our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010. These estimates and assumptions may affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. As a result, actual results could differ from these estimates.
Preneed Funeral and Cemetery Receivables
     We sell preneed funeral and cemetery contracts whereby the customer enters into arrangements for future merchandise and services prior to the time of need. As these contracts are prior to the delivery of the related goods and services, the preneed funeral and cemetery receivables are offset by a comparable deferred revenue amount. These receivables have an interest component for which interest income is recorded when the interest amount is considered collectible and realizable which typically coincides with cash payment. We do not accrue interest on financing receivables that are not paid in accordance with the contractual payment date given the nature of our goods and services, the nature of our contracts with customers, and the timing of the delivery of our services, we do not consider receivables to be past due until the service or goods are required to be delivered at which time the preneed receivable is paid or reclassified as a trade receivable with payment terms of less than 30 days. As the preneed funeral and cemetery receivables are offset by comparable deferred revenue amount we have no risk of loss related to these receivables.

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     If a preneed contract is cancelled prior to delivery, state or provincial law determines the amount of the refund owed to the customer, if any, including the amount of the attributed investment earnings. Upon cancellation, we receive the amount of principal deposited to the trust and previously undistributed net investment earnings and, where required, issue a refund to the customer. We retain excess funds, if any, and recognize the attributed investment earnings (net of any investment earnings payable to the customer) as revenue in the consolidated statement of operations. In certain jurisdictions, we may be obligated to fund any shortfall if the amount deposited by the customer exceed the funds in trust. Based on our historical experience, we have provided an allowance for cancellation of these receivables which is recorded as a reduction to deferred revenue.
Fair Value Measurements
     In January 2010, the FASB amended the Fair Value Measurements and Disclosure (FVM&D) Topic of the Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) to require additional disclosures on (1) transfers between levels, (2) Level 3 activity presented on a gross basis, (3) valuation technique, and (4) inputs into the valuation. We adopted Items 1, 3, and 4 during the three months ended March 31, 2010, and the adoption did not impact our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. We adopted Item 2 during the three months ended March 31, 2011, and the appropriate disclosures are contained in Notes 4, 5, and 6.
Stock-Based Compensation
     In April 2010, the FASB issued additional guidance for the Compensation — Stock Compensation Topic of the ASC to clarify classification of an employee stock-based payment award when the exercise price is denominated in the currency of a market in which the underlying equity security trades. This guidance becomes effective for us on January 1, 2011. The adoption did not impact our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
Multi-Deliverable Arrangements
     In October 2009, the FASB issued authoritative guidance which impacts the recognition of revenue in multi-deliverable arrangements. The guidance establishes a selling-price hierarchy for determining the selling price of a deliverable. The goal of this guidance is to clarify disclosures related to multi-deliverable arrangements and to align the accounting with the underlying economics of the multi-deliverable transaction. This guidance is effective for us in the first quarter of 2011, and its adoption did not impact our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
3. Recently Issued Accounting Standards
Receivables
     In January 2011, the FASB amended the Receivables Topic of the ASC to defer the effective date of disclosures about troubled debt restructuring. The update proposed guidance to assist creditors in determining whether a modification of the terms of a receivable meets the criteria to be considered a troubled debt restructuring, both for purposes of recording an impairment and for disclosure of troubled debt restructurings. The amended guidance is effective for us in the second quarter of 2011. We do not believe this guidance will have any impact on our consolidated financial condition or results of operations.
4. Preneed Funeral Activities
     Preneed funeral receivables, net and trust investments represent trust investments, including investment earnings, and customer receivables, net of unearned finance charges, related to unperformed, price-guaranteed preneed funeral contracts. Our funeral merchandise and service trusts are variable interest entities as defined in the Consolidation Topic of the ASC. In accordance with this guidance, we have determined that we are the primary beneficiary of these trusts, as we absorb a majority of the losses and returns associated with these trusts. Our cemetery trust investments detailed in Notes 5 and 6 are also accounted for as variable interest entities. When we receive payments from the customer, we deposit the amount required by law into the trust and reclassify the corresponding

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amount from Deferred preneed funeral revenues into Deferred preneed funeral and cemetery receipts held in trust. Amounts are withdrawn from the trusts after the contract obligations are performed. Cash flows from preneed funeral contracts are presented as operating cash flows in our unaudited condensed consolidated statement of cash flows.
     Preneed funeral receivables, net and trust investments are reduced by the trust investment earnings (realized and unrealized) that we have been allowed to withdraw in certain states prior to maturity. These earnings are recorded in Deferred preneed funeral revenues until the service is performed or the merchandise is delivered.
     The table below sets forth certain investment-related activities associated with our preneed funeral merchandise and service trusts:
                 
    Three Months Ended
    March 31,
    2011   2010
    (In thousands)
Deposits
  $ 17,316     $ 21,173  
Withdrawals
    23,758       32,010  
Purchases of available-for-sale securities
    83,757       151,100  
Sales of available-for-sale securities
    109,707       177,786  
Realized gains from sales of available-for-sale securities
    12,877       11,493  
Realized losses from sales of available-for-sale securities
    (4,034 )     (18,445 )
     The components of Preneed funeral receivables, net and trust investments in our unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 are as follows:
                 
    March 31, 2011     December 31, 2010  
    (In thousands)  
Trust investments, at market
  $ 889,554     $ 875,043  
Cash and cash equivalents
    122,638       121,212  
Insurance-backed fixed income securities
    221,316       220,287  
 
           
Trust investments
    1,233,508       1,216,542  
Receivables from customers
    241,166       247,434  
Unearned finance charge
    (5,510 )     (5,620 )
 
           
 
    1,469,164       1,458,356  
Allowance for cancellation
    (32,963 )     (33,799 )
 
           
Preneed funeral receivables and trust investments
  $ 1,436,201     $ 1,424,557  
 
           
     The cost and market values associated with our funeral merchandise and service trust investments recorded at fair market value at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 are detailed below. Cost reflects the investment (net of redemptions) of control holders in common trust funds, mutual funds, and private equity investments. Fair market value represents the value of the underlying securities held by the common trust funds, mutual funds at published values, and the estimated market value of private equity investments (including debt as well as the estimated fair value related to the contract holder’s equity in majority-owned real estate investments). The fair market value of our funeral merchandise and service trust investments, in the aggregate, was 107% and 104% of the related cost basis of such investments as of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively.
                                 
    March 31, 2011  
            Unrealized     Unrealized     Fair Market  
    Cost     Gains     Losses     Value  
            (In thousands)          
Fixed income securities:
                               
U.S. Treasury
  $ 70,155     $ 2,531     $ (289 )   $ 72,397  
Canadian government
    122,265       705       (47 )     122,923  
Corporate
    32,082       3,383       (239 )     35,226  
Residential mortgage-backed
    5,204       113       (33 )     5,284  
Asset-backed
    2,942       80       (4 )     3,018  
Equity securities:
                               
Preferred stock
    3,098       409       (14 )     3,493  
Common stock:
                               
United States
    274,011       70,964       (6,983 )     337,992  
Canada
    21,408       6,153       (479 )     27,082  
Other international
    19,261       2,006       (1,710 )     19,557  
Mutual funds:
                               
Equity
    112,676       7,008       (15,941 )     103,743  
Fixed income
    131,026       7,530       (5,087 )     133,469  
Private equity
    31,288       1,423       (16,084 )     16,627  
Other
    7,980       763             8,743  
 
                       
Trust investments
  $ 833,396     $ 103,068     $ (46,910 )   $ 889,554  
 
                       

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    December 31, 2010  
            Unrealized     Unrealized     Fair Market  
    Cost     Gains     Losses     Value  
            (In thousands)          
Fixed income securities:
                               
U.S. Treasury
  $ 71,948     $ 2,061     $ (334 )   $ 73,675  
Canadian government
    121,137       1,004       (20 )     122,121  
Corporate
    33,627       2,751       (285 )     36,093  
Residential mortgage-backed
    5,310       135       (22 )     5,423  
Asset-backed
    2,984       97       (2 )     3,079  
Equity securities:
                               
Preferred stock
    2,835       296       (78 )     3,053  
Common stock:
                               
United States
    268,650       63,301       (8,391 )     323,560  
Canada
    22,452       4,542       (798 )     26,196  
Other international
    21,611       2,240       (2,330 )     21,521  
Mutual funds:
                               
Equity
    116,260       6,123       (18,289 )     104,094  
Fixed income
    134,181       6,316       (5,628 )     134,869  
Private equity
    27,864       1,395       (16,890 )     12,369  
Other
    8,833       615       (458 )     8,990  
 
                       
Trust investments
  $ 837,692     $ 90,876     $ (53,525 )   $ 875,043  
 
                       
     Where quoted prices are available in an active market, securities held by the common trust funds and mutual funds are classified as Level 1 investments pursuant to the three-level valuation hierarchy as required by the FVM&D Topic of the ASC.
     Where quoted market prices are not available for the specific security, fair values are estimated by using either quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics or an income approach fair value model with observable inputs that include a combination of interest rates, yield curves, credit risks, prepayment speeds, rating, and tax-exempt status. These funds are classified as Level 2 investments pursuant to the three-level valuation hierarchy as required by the FVM&D Topic of the ASC.
     The valuation of private equity and other alternative investments requires significant management judgment due to the absence of quoted market prices, inherent lack of liquidity, and the long-term nature of such assets. The fair value of these investments is estimated based on the market value of the underlying real estate and private equity investments. The underlying real estate value is determined using the most recent available appraisals. Private equity investments are valued using market appraisals or a discounted cash flow methodology, which is an income approach for fair value model, depending on the nature of the underlying assets. The appraisals assess value based on a combination of replacement cost, comparative sales analysis, and discounted cash flow analysis. These funds are classified as Level 3 investments pursuant to the three-level valuation hierarchy as required by the FVM&D Topic of the ASC.
     As of March 31, 2011, our unfunded commitment for our private equity and other investments was $5.1 million which, if called, would be funded by the assets of the trusts. Our private equity and other investments include several funds that invest in limited partnerships, distressed debt, real estate, and mezzanine financing. These investments can never be redeemed by the funds. Instead, the nature of the investments in this category is that the distributions are received through the liquidation of the underlying assets of the funds. We estimate that the underlying assets will be liquidated over the next 2 to 10 years.
     Our investments classified as Level 1 securities include common stock and mutual funds. Level 2 securities include U.S. Treasury, Canadian government, corporate, mortgage-backed fixed income securities, and preferred stock equity securities. Our private equity and other alternative investments are classified as Level 3 securities.

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     The inputs into the fair value of our market-based funeral merchandise and service trust investments are categorized as follows:
                                 
    Quoted Market   Significant        
    Prices in Active   Other   Significant    
    Markets   Observable   Unobservable   Fair Market
    (Level 1)   Inputs (Level 2)   Inputs (Level 3)   Value
            (In thousands)        
Trust investments at March 31, 2011
  $ 621,843     $ 242,341     $ 25,370     $ 889,554  
Trust investments at December 31, 2010
  $ 610,240     $ 243,444     $ 21,359     $ 875,043  
The change in our market-based funeral merchandise and service trust investments with significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) is as follows (in thousands):
                 
    Three Months Ended March 31,  
    2011     2010  
Fair market value, beginning balance at January 1
  $ 21,359     $ 12,052  
Net unrealized gains (losses) included in Accumulated other comprehensive income(1)
    3,870       (516 )
Net realized losses included in Other income (expense), net(2)
    (7 )     (12 )
Sales
    (194 )      
Contributions
    486       613  
Distributions
    (144 )     (20 )
 
           
Fair market value, ending balance
  $ 25,370     $ 12,117  
 
           
 
(1)   All unrealized gains (losses) recognized in Accumulated other comprehensive income for our funeral merchandise and service trust investments are attributable to our preneed customers and are offset by a corresponding reclassification in Accumulated other comprehensive income to Deferred preneed funeral and cemetery receipts held in trust. See Note 7 for further information related to our Deferred preneed funeral and cemetery receipts held in trust.
 
(2)   All losses recognized in Other income (expense), net for our funeral merchandise and service trust investments are attributable to our preneed customers and are offset by a corresponding reclassification in Other income (expense), net to Deferred preneed funeral and cemetery receipts held in trust. See Note 7 for further information related to our Deferred preneed funeral and cemetery receipts held in trust.
     Maturity dates of our fixed income securities range from 2011 to 2041. Maturities of fixed income securities at March 31, 2011 are estimated as follows:
         
    Fair Market  
    Value  
    (In thousands)  
Due in one year or less
  $ 137,478  
Due in one to five years
    50,823  
Due in five to ten years
    31,615  
Thereafter
    18,932  
 
     
 
  $ 238,848  
 
     
     Earnings from all our funeral merchandise and service trust investments are recognized in funeral revenues when a service is performed or merchandise is delivered. In addition, we are entitled to retain, in certain jurisdictions, a portion of collected customer payments when a customer cancels a preneed contract; these amounts are also recognized in current revenues. Recognized earnings (realized and unrealized) related to these trust investments were $9.6 million and $8.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
     We assess our trust investments for other-than-temporary declines in fair value on a quarterly basis. Impairment charges resulting from this assessment are recognized as investment losses in Other income (expense), net and a decrease to Preneed funeral receivables, net and trust investments. These investment losses, if any, are offset by the corresponding reclassification in Other income (expense), net, which reduces Deferred preneed funeral receipts held in trust. See Note 7 for further information related to our Deferred preneed funeral receipts held in trust. For the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, we recorded a $3.1 million and a $5.1 million impairment charge for other-than-temporary declines in fair value related to unrealized losses on certain investments.

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     We have determined that the remaining unrealized losses in our funeral merchandise and service trust investments are considered temporary in nature, as the unrealized losses were due to temporary fluctuations in interest rates and equity prices. The investments are diversified across multiple industry segments using a balanced allocation strategy to minimize long-term risk. We believe that none of the securities are other-than-temporarily impaired based on our analysis of the investments. Our analysis included a review of the portfolio holdings and discussions with the individual money managers as to the sector exposures, credit ratings and the severity and duration of the unrealized losses. Our funeral merchandise and service trust investment unrealized losses, their associated fair market values, and the duration of unrealized losses as of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively, are shown in the following tables.
                                                 
    March 31, 2011  
    In Loss Position     In Loss Position        
    Less Than 12 Months     Greater Than 12 Months     Total  
    Fair             Fair             Fair        
    Market     Unrealized     Market     Unrealized     Market     Unrealized  
    Value     Losses     Value     Losses     Value     Losses  
                    (In thousands)                  
Fixed income securities:
                                               
U.S. Treasury
  $ 1,564     $ (23 )   $ 9,116     $ (266 )   $ 10,680     $ (289 )
Canadian government
    5,517       (22 )     637       (25 )     6,154       (47 )
Corporate
    4,734       (194 )     568       (45 )     5,302       (239 )
Residential mortgage-backed
    1,435       (12 )     467       (21 )     1,902       (33 )
Asset-backed
    149       (2 )     129       (2 )     278       (4 )
Equity securities:
                                               
Preferred stock
    511       (14 )                 511       (14 )
Common stock:
                                               
United States
    52,514       (4,638 )     22,755       (2,345 )     75,269       (6,983 )
Canada
    1,743       (152 )     1,046       (327 )     2,789       (479 )
Other international
    4,908       (884 )     2,910       (826 )     7,818       (1,710 )
Mutual funds:
                                               
Equity
    1,618       (8 )     62,865       (15,933 )     64,483       (15,941 )
Fixed income
    9,726       (145 )     9,297       (4,942 )     19,023       (5,087 )
Private equity
    60       (2 )     11,017       (16,082 )     11,077       (16,084 )
 
                                   
Total temporarily impaired securities
  $ 84,479     $ (6,096 )   $ 120,807     $ (40,814 )   $ 205,286     $ (46,910 )
 
                                   
                                                 
    December 31, 2010    
    In Loss Position     In Loss Position        
    Less Than 12 Months     Greater Than 12 Months     Total  
    Fair             Fair             Fair        
    Market     Unrealized     Market     Unrealized     Market     Unrealized  
    Value     Losses     Value     Losses     Value     Losses  
                    (In thousands)                  
Fixed income securities:
                                               
U.S. Treasury
  $ 10,433     $ (316 )   $ 393     $ (18 )   $ 10,826     $ (334 )
Canadian government
    1,632       (2 )     668       (18 )     2,300       (20 )
Corporate
    5,619       (285 )                 5,619       (285 )
Residential mortgage-backed
    836       (9 )     263       (13 )     1,099       (22 )
Asset-backed
    225       (1 )     53       (1 )     278       (2 )
Equity securities:
                                               
Preferred stock
    1,045       (78 )                 1,045       (78 )
Common stock:
                                               
United States
    41,491       (3,019 )     24,919       (5,372 )     66,410       (8,391 )
Canada
    4,493       (324 )     1,361       (474 )     5,854       (798 )
Other international
    5,251       (862 )     3,446       (1,468 )     8,697       (2,330 )
Mutual funds:
                                               
Equity
    3,778       (110 )     61,844       (18,179 )     65,622       (18,289 )
Fixed income
    9,630       (156 )     8,818       (5,472 )     18,448       (5,628 )
Private equity
    214       (71 )     6,715       (16,819 )     6,929       (16,890 )
Other
    8       (2 )     309       (456 )     317       (458 )
 
                                   
Total temporarily impaired securities
  $ 84,655     $ (5,235 )   $ 108,789     $ (48,290 )   $ 193,444     $ (53,525 )
 
                                   

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5. Preneed Cemetery Activities
     Preneed cemetery receivables, net and trust investments represent trust investments, including investment earnings, and customer receivables, net of unearned finance charges, for contracts sold in advance of when the property interment rights, merchandise, or services are needed. Our cemetery merchandise and service trusts are variable interest entities as defined in the Consolidation Topic of the ASC. In accordance with this guidance, we have determined that we are the primary beneficiary of these trusts, as we absorb a majority of the losses and returns associated with these trusts. The trust investments detailed in Notes 4 and 6 are also accounted for as variable interest entities. When we receive payments from the customer, we deposit the amount required by law into the trust and reclassify the corresponding amount from Deferred preneed cemetery revenues into Deferred preneed funeral and cemetery receipts held in trust. Amounts are withdrawn from the trusts when the contract obligations are performed. Cash flows from preneed cemetery contracts are presented as operating cash flows in our unaudited condensed consolidated statement of cash flows.
     Preneed cemetery receivables, net and trust investments are reduced by the trust investment earnings (realized and unrealized) that we have been allowed to withdraw in certain states prior to maturity. These earnings are recorded in Deferred preneed cemetery revenues until the service is performed or the merchandise is delivered.
     The table below sets forth certain investment-related activities associated with our preneed cemetery merchandise and service trusts:
                 
    Three Months Ended  
    March 31,  
    2011     2010  
    (In thousands)  
Deposits
  $ 24,092     $ 22,231  
Withdrawals
    29,944       23,898  
Purchases of available-for-sale securities
    133,565       254,318  
Sales of available-for-sale securities
    133,555       220,449  
Realized gains from sales of available-for-sale securities
    16,847       11,253  
Realized losses from sales of available-for-sale securities
    (5,621 )     (17,521 )
     The components of Preneed cemetery receivables, net and trust investments in our unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 are as follows:
                 
    March 31,     December 31,  
    2011     2010  
    (In thousands)  
Trust investments, at market
  $ 1,101,641     $ 1,062,771  
Cash and cash equivalents
    120,626       122,866  
Insurance backed fixed income securities
    6,940       9,158  
 
           
Trust investments
    1,229,207       1,194,795  
Receivables from customers
    465,246       452,296  
Unearned finance charges
    (36,499 )     (39,205 )
 
           
 
    1,657,954       1,607,886  
Allowance for cancellation
    (42,211 )     (43,993 )
 
           
Preneed cemetery receivables and trust investments
  $ 1,615,743     $ 1,563,893  
 
           
     The cost and market values associated with our cemetery merchandise and service trust investments recorded at fair market value at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 are detailed below. Cost reflects the investment (net of redemptions) of control holders in common trust funds, mutual funds, and private equity investments. Fair market value represents the value of the underlying securities held by the common trust funds, mutual funds at published values, and the estimated market value of private equity investments. The fair market value of our cemetery merchandise and service trust investments was 108% and 106% of the related cost basis of such investments as of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively.

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    March 31, 2011
            Unrealized     Unrealized     Fair Market  
    Cost     Gains     Losses     Value  
            (In thousands)          
Fixed income securities:
                               
U.S. Treasury
  $ 52,572     $ 2,968     $ (245 )   $ 55,295  
Canadian government
    18,902       102       (18 )     18,986  
Corporate
    37,536       4,272       (379 )     41,429  
Residential mortgage-backed
    634       17       (2 )     649  
Asset-backed
    6,615       218       (12 )     6,821  
Equity securities:
                               
Preferred stock
    5,056       590       (19 )     5,627  
Common stock:
                               
United States
    396,356       93,984       (9,115 )     481,225  
Canada
    18,957       4,570       (553 )     22,974  
Other international
    28,839       2,473       (2,610 )     28,702  
Mutual funds:
                               
Equity
    193,456       17,655       (16,219 )     194,892  
Fixed income
    233,354       9,812       (8,789 )     234,377  
Private equity
    23,286       46       (13,093 )     10,239  
Other
    411       16       (2 )     425  
 
                       
Trust investments
  $ 1,015,974     $ 136,723     $ (51,056 )   $ 1,101,641  
 
                       
                                 
    December 31, 2010
            Unrealized     Unrealized     Fair Market  
    Cost     Gains     Losses     Value  
            (In thousands)          
Fixed income securities:
                               
U.S. Treasury
  $ 50,884     $ 2,493     $ (307 )   $ 53,070  
Canadian government
    15,669       362       (4 )     16,027  
Corporate
    39,265       3,387       (402 )     42,250  
Residential mortgage-backed
    863       31       (1 )     893  
Asset-backed
    6,336       261       (5 )     6,592  
Equity securities:
                               
Preferred stock
    4,577       453       (124 )     4,906  
Common stock:
                               
United States
    386,537       82,385       (10,821 )     458,101  
Canada
    17,279       3,869       (850 )     20,298  
Other international
    31,466       2,485       (3,645 )     30,306  
Mutual funds:
                               
Equity
    202,328       15,173       (18,569 )     198,932  
Fixed income
    226,567       8,537       (9,959 )     225,145  
Private equity
    19,596       13       (13,890 )     5,719  
Other
    874       43       (385 )     532  
 
                       
Trust investments
  $ 1,002,241     $ 119,492     $ (58,962 )   $ 1,062,771  
 
                       
     Where quoted prices are available in an active market, securities held by the common trust funds and mutual funds are classified as Level 1 investments pursuant to the three-level valuation hierarchy as required by the FVM&D Topic of the ASC.
     Where quoted market prices are not available for the specific security, fair values are estimated by using either quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics or an income approach fair value model with observable inputs that include a combination of interest rates, yield curves, credit risks, prepayment speeds, rating, and tax-exempt status. These funds are classified as Level 2 investments pursuant to the three-level valuation hierarchy as required by the FVM&D Topic of the ASC.
     The valuation of private equity and other alternative investments requires significant management judgment due to the absence of quoted market prices, inherent lack of liquidity, and the long-term nature of such assets. The fair value of these investments is estimated based on the market value of the underlying real estate and private equity investments. The underlying real estate value is determined using the most recent available appraisals. Private equity investments are valued using market appraisals or a discounted cash flow methodology, which is an income approach fair value model, depending on the nature of the underlying assets. The appraisals assess value based on a combination of replacement cost, comparative sales analysis, and discounted cash flow analysis. These funds are classified as Level 3 investments pursuant to the three-level valuation hierarchy as required by the FVM&D Topic of the ASC.
     As of March 31, 2011, our unfunded commitment for our private equity and other investments was $5.3 million which, if called, would be funded by the assets of the trusts. Our private equity and other investments include several funds that invest in limited partnerships, distressed debt, real estate, and mezzanine financing. These investments can never be redeemed by the funds. Instead, the

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nature of the investments in this category is that the distributions are received through the liquidation of the underlying assets of the funds. We estimate that the underlying assets will be liquidated over the next 2 to 10 years.
     Our investments classified as Level 1 securities include common stock and mutual funds. Level 2 securities include U.S. Treasury, Canadian government, corporate, mortgage-backed and asset-backed fixed income securities, and preferred stock. Our private equity and other alternative investments are classified as Level 3 securities.
     The inputs into the fair value of our market-based cemetery merchandise and service trust investments are categorized as follows:
                                 
    Quoted Market            
    Prices in Active   Significant Other   Significant    
    Markets   Observable Inputs   Unobservable Inputs    
    (Level 1)   (Level 2)   (Level 3)   Fair Market Value
  (In thousands)
Trust investments at March 31, 2011
  $ 962,170     $ 128,807     $ 10,664     $ 1,101,641  
Trust investments at December 31, 2010
  $ 932,782     $ 123,738     $ 6,251     $ 1,062,771  
     The change in our market-based cemetery merchandise and service trust investments with significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) is as follows (in thousands):
                 
    Three Months Ended  
    March 31,  
    2011     2010  
Fair market value, beginning balance at January 1
  $ 6,251     $ 4,341  
Net unrealized gains (losses) included in Accumulated other comprehensive income(1)
    6,311       (419 )
Net realized losses included in Other income( expense), net(2)
    (8 )     (11 )
Sales
          (12 )
Contributions
    503       560  
Distributions and other
    (2,393 )     (34 )
 
           
Fair market value, ending balance
  $ 10,664     $ 4,425  
 
           
 
(1)   All unrealized gains (losses) recognized in Accumulated other comprehensive income for our cemetery merchandise and service trust investments are attributable to our preneed customers and are offset by a corresponding reclassification in Accumulated other comprehensive income to Deferred preneed funeral and cemetery receipts held in trust. See Note 7 for further information related to our Deferred preneed funeral and cemetery receipts held in trust.
 
(2)   All losses recognized in Other income (expense), net for our cemetery merchandise and service trust investments are attributable to our preneed customers and are offset by a corresponding reclassification in Other income (expense), net to Deferred preneed funeral and cemetery receipts held in trust. See Note 7 for further information related to our Deferred preneed funeral and cemetery receipts held in trust.
     Maturity dates of our fixed income securities range from 2011 to 2041. Maturities of fixed income securities, excluding mutual funds, at March 31, 2011 are estimated as follows:
         
    Fair Market  
    Value  
    (In thousands)  
Due in one year or less
  $ 4,270  
Due in one to five years
    60,269  
Due in five to ten years
    32,860  
Thereafter
    25,781  
 
     
 
  $ 123,180  
 
     
     Earnings from all our cemetery merchandise and service trust investments are recognized in current cemetery revenues when a service is performed or merchandise is delivered. In addition, we are entitled to retain, in certain jurisdictions, a portion of collected customer payments when a customer cancels a preneed contract; these amounts are also recognized in current revenues. Recognized

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earnings (realized and unrealized) related to our cemetery merchandise and service trust investments were $6.0 million and $3.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
We assess our trust investments for other-than-temporary declines in fair value on a quarterly basis. Impairment charges resulting from this assessment are recognized as investment losses in Other income (expense), net and a decrease to Preneed cemetery receivables, net and trust investments. These investment losses, if any, are offset by the corresponding reclassification in Other income (expense), net, which reduces Deferred preneed cemetery receipts held in trust. See Note 7 for further information related to our Deferred preneed cemetery receipts held in trust. For the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, we recorded a $1.0 million and a $2.2 million impairment charge for other-than-temporary declines in fair value related to unrealized losses on certain investments.
     We have determined that the remaining unrealized losses in our cemetery merchandise and service trust investments are considered temporary in nature, as the unrealized losses were due to temporary fluctuations in interest rates and equity prices. The investments are diversified across multiple industry segments using a balanced allocation strategy to minimize long-term risk. We believe that none of the securities are other-than-temporarily impaired based on our analysis of the investments. Our analysis included a review of the portfolio holdings and discussions with the individual money managers as to the sector exposures, credit ratings, and the severity and duration of the unrealized losses. Our cemetery merchandise and service trust investment unrealized losses, their associated fair market values and the duration of unrealized losses as of March 31, 2011 are shown in the following tables:
                                                 
    March 31, 2011  
    In Loss Position     In Loss Position        
    Less Than 12 Months     Greater Than 12 Months     Total  
    Fair Market     Unrealized     Fair Market     Unrealized     Fair Market     Unrealized  
    Value     Losses     Value     Losses     Value     Losses  
                    (In thousands)                  
Fixed income securities:
                                               
U.S. Treasury
  $ 1,908     $ (15 )   $ 2,738     $ (230 )   $ 4,646     $ (245 )
Canadian government
    7,948       (18 )                 7,948       (18 )
Corporate
    7,252       (310 )     639       (69 )     7,891       (379 )
Residential mortgage-backed
    127       (1 )     20       (1 )     147       (2 )
Asset-backed
    950       (11 )     55       (1 )     1,005       (12 )
Equity securities:
                                               
Preferred stock
    918       (19 )                 918       (19 )
Common stock:
                                               
United States
    69,832       (5,859 )     29,094       (3,256 )     98,926       (9,115 )
Canada
    1,289       (123 )     560       (430 )     1,849       (553 )
Other international
    7,293       (1,284 )     4,593       (1,326 )     11,886       (2,610 )
Mutual funds:
                                               
Equity
    2,062       (20 )     90,867       (16,199 )     92,929       (16,219 )
Fixed income
    25,344       (352 )     14,051       (8,437 )     39,395       (8,789 )
Private equity
                9,780       (13,093 )     9,780       (13,093 )
Other
    278       (2 )                 278       (2 )
 
                                   
Total temporarily impaired securities
  $ 125,201     $ (8,014 )   $ 152,397     $ (43,042 )   $ 277,598     $ (51,056 )
 
                                   
                                                 
    December 31, 2010  
    In Loss Position     In Loss Position        
    Less Than 12 Months     Greater Than 12 Months     Total  
    Fair Market     Unrealized     Fair Market     Unrealized     Fair Market     Unrealized  
    Value     Losses     Value     Losses     Value     Losses  
                    (In thousands)                  
Fixed income securities:
                                               
U.S. Treasury
  $ 6,057     $ (295 )   $ 315     $ (12 )   $ 6,372     $ (307 )
Canadian government
    2,908       (4 )                 2,908       (4 )
Corporate
    8,577       (402 )                 8,577       (402 )
Residential mortgage-backed
                20       (1 )     20       (1 )
Asset-backed
    766       (4 )     56       (1 )     822       (5 )
Equity securities:
                                               
Preferred stock
    1,749       (124 )                 1,749       (124 )
Common stock:
                                               
United States
    63,027       (4,450 )     31,108       (6,371 )     94,135       (10,821 )
Canada
    3,131       (181 )     1,475       (669 )     4,606       (850 )
Other international
    8,542       (1,403 )     5,259       (2,242 )     13,801       (3,645 )
Mutual funds:
                                               
Equity
    5,107       (112 )     92,630       (18,457 )     97,737       (18,569 )
Fixed income
    25,887       (354 )     14,600       (9,605 )     40,487       (9,959 )
Private equity
                5,557       (13,890 )     5,557       (13,890 )
Other
    7       (1 )     303       (384 )     310       (385 )
 
                                   
Total temporarily impaired securities
  $ 125,758     $ (7,330 )   $ 151,323     $ (51,632 )   $ 277,081     $ (58,962 )
 
                                   

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6. Cemetery Perpetual Care Trusts
     We are required by state and provincial law to pay into cemetery perpetual care trusts a portion of the proceeds from the sale of cemetery property interment rights. Our cemetery perpetual care trusts are variable interest entities as defined in the Consolidation Topic of the ASC. In accordance with this guidance, we have determined that we are the primary beneficiary of these trusts, as we absorb a majority of the losses and returns associated with these trusts. The merchandise and service trust investments detailed in Notes 4 and 5 are also accounted for as variable interest entities. We consolidate our cemetery perpetual care trust investments with a corresponding amount recorded as Care trusts’ corpus. Cash flows from cemetery perpetual care trusts are presented as operating cash flows in our unaudited condensed consolidated statement of cash flows.
     The table below sets forth certain investment-related activities associated with our cemetery perpetual care trusts:
                 
    Three Months Ended
    March 31,
    2011   2010
    (In thousands)
Deposits
  $ 5,789     $ 5,373  
Withdrawals
    8,387       11,554  
Purchases of available-for-sale securities
    203,086       64,197  
Sales of available-for-sale securities
    267,666       26,550  
Realized gains from sales of available-for-sale securities
    21,241       2,059  
Realized losses from sales of available-for-sale securities
    (10,661 )     (1,673 )
     The components of Cemetery perpetual care trust investments in our unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 are as follows:
                 
    March 31, 2011     December 31, 2010  
    (In thousands)  
Trust investments, at market
  $ 903,816     $ 922,228  
Cash and cash equivalents
    118,604       64,791  
 
           
Cemetery perpetual care trust investments
  $ 1,022,420     $ 987,019  
 
           
     The cost and market values associated with our cemetery perpetual care trust investments recorded at fair market value at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 are detailed below. Cost reflects the investment (net of redemptions) of control holders in common trust funds, mutual funds, and private equity investments. Fair market value represents the value of the underlying securities or cash held by the common trust funds, mutual funds at published values, and the estimated market value of private equity investments. The fair market value of our cemetery perpetual care trust investments was 105% and 103% of the related cost basis of such investments as of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively.
                                 
    March 31, 2011  
            Unrealized     Unrealized     Fair Market  
    Cost     Gains     Losses     Value  
            (In thousands)          
Fixed income securities:
                               
U.S. Treasury
  $ 4,642     $ 867     $ (24 )   $ 5,485  
Canadian government
    29,613       180       (30 )     29,763  
Corporate
    16,146       591       (36 )     16,701  
Residential mortgage-backed
    1,710       47       (8 )     1,749  
Asset-backed
    365       1       (2 )     364  
Equity securities:
                               
Preferred stock
    5,712       798       (203 )     6,307  
Common stock:
                               
United States
    130,906       19,261       (5,198 )     144,969  
Canada
    11,830       2,667       (507 )     13,990  
Other international
    17,824       3,084       (597 )     20,311  
Mutual funds:
                               
Equity
    19,057       2,332       (219 )     21,170  
Fixed income
    593,713       29,921       (886 )     622,748  
Private equity
    27,798       441       (13,991 )     14,248  
Other
    5,211       801       (1 )     6,011  
 
                       
Cemetery perpetual care trust investments
  $ 864,527     $ 60,991     $ (21,702 )   $ 903,816  
 
                       

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    December 31, 2010  
            Unrealized     Unrealized     Fair Market  
    Cost     Gains     Losses     Value  
            (In thousands)          
Fixed income securities:
                               
U.S. Treasury
  $ 5,651     $ 863     $ (31 )   $ 6,483  
Canadian government
    26,702       642       (7 )     27,337  
Corporate
    48,278       5,219       (249 )     53,248  
Residential mortgage-backed
    1,764       55       (6 )     1,813  
Asset-backed
    363       5             368  
Equity securities:
                               
Preferred stock
    7,789       1,385       (112 )     9,062  
Common stock:
                               
United States
    116,799       16,916       (6,640 )     127,075  
Canada
    11,510       2,510       (758 )     13,262  
Other international
    16,004       2,175       (1,845 )     16,334  
Mutual funds:
                               
Equity
    65,114       6,964       (7,239 )     64,839  
Fixed income
    562,879       24,773       (2,334 )     585,318  
Private equity
    23,428       351       (13,344 )     10,435  
Other
    8,475       836       (2,657 )     6,654  
 
                       
Cemetery perpetual care trust investments
  $ 894,756     $ 62,694     $ (35,222 )   $ 922,228  
 
                       
     Where quoted prices are available in an active market, securities held by the common trust funds and mutual funds are classified as Level 1 investments pursuant to the three-level valuation hierarchy as required by the FVM&D Topic of the ASC.
     Where quoted market prices are not available for the specific security, fair values are estimated by using either quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics or an income approach fair value model with observable inputs that include a combination of interest rates, yield curves, credit risks, prepayment speeds, rating, and tax-exempt status. These funds are classified as Level 2 investments pursuant to the three-level valuation hierarchy as required by the FVM&D Topic of the ASC.
     The valuation of private equity and other alternative investments requires significant management judgment due to the absence of quoted market prices, inherent lack of liquidity, and the long-term nature of such assets. The fair value of these investments is estimated based on the market value of the underlying real estate and private equity investments. The underlying real estate value is determined using the most recent available appraisals. Private equity investments are valued using market appraisals or a discounted cash flow methodology, which is an income approach fair value model, depending on the nature of the underlying assets. The appraisals assess value based on a combination of replacement cost, comparative sales analysis, and discounted cash flow analysis. These funds are classified as Level 3 investments pursuant to the three-level valuation hierarchy as required by the FVM&D Topic of the ASC.
     Our private equity and other investments include several funds that invest in limited partnerships, distressed debt, real estate, and mezzanine financing. These investments can never be redeemed by the funds. Instead, the nature of the investments in this category is that the distributions are received through the liquidation of the underlying assets of the funds. We estimate that the underlying assets will be liquidated over the next 2 to 10 years.
     Our investments classified as Level 1 securities include common stock and mutual funds. Level 2 securities include U.S. Treasury, Canadian government, corporate, mortgage-backed and asset-backed fixed income securities, and preferred stock. Our private equity and other alternative investments are classified as Level 3 securities.

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     The inputs into the fair value of our market-based cemetery perpetual care trust investments are categorized as follows:
                                 
    Quoted Market            
    Prices in Active   Significant Other   Significant    
    Markets   Observable Inputs   Unobservable Inputs    
    (Level 1)   (Level 2)   (Level 3)   Fair Market Value
            (In thousands)        
Trust investments at March 31, 2011
  $ 823,188     $ 60,369     $ 20,259     $ 903,816  
Trust investments at December 31, 2010
  $ 806,828     $ 98,311     $ 17,089     $ 922,228  
     The change in our market-based cemetery perpetual care trust investments with significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) is as follows (in thousands):
                 
    Three Months Ended  
    March 31,  
    2011     2010  
Fair market value, beginning balance at January 1
  $ 17,089     $ 14,943  
Net unrealized gains included in Accumulated other comprehensive income(1)
    6,111       586  
Net realized losses included in Other income (expense), net(2)
    (27 )     (25 )
Sales
    (44 )      
Contributions
    1       371  
Distributions
    (2,871 )     (664 )
 
           
Fair market value, ending balance
  $ 20,259     $ 15,211  
 
           
 
(1)   All unrealized gains recognized in Accumulated other comprehensive income for our cemetery perpetual care trust investments are offset by a corresponding reclassification in Accumulated other comprehensive income to Care trusts’ corpus. See Note 7 for further information related to our Care trusts’ corpus.
 
(2)   All losses recognized in Other income (expense), net for our cemetery perpetual care trust investments are offset by a corresponding reclassification in Other income (expense), net to Care trusts’ corpus. See Note 7 for further information related to our Care trusts’ corpus.
     Maturity dates of our fixed income securities range from 2011 to 2041. Maturities of fixed income securities at March 31, 2011 are estimated as follows:
         
    Fair Market Value  
    (In thousands)  
Due in one year or less
  $ 4,820  
Due in one to five years
    28,223  
Due in five to ten years
    19,673  
Thereafter
    1,346  
 
     
 
  $ 54,062  
 
     
     Distributable earnings from these cemetery perpetual care trust investments are recognized in current cemetery revenues to the extent we incur qualifying cemetery maintenance costs. Recognized earnings related to these cemetery perpetual care trust investments were $9.2 million and $9.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
     We assess our trust investments for other-than-temporary declines in fair value on a quarterly basis. Impairment charges resulting from this assessment are recognized as investment losses in Other income (expense), net and a decrease to Cemetery perpetual care trust investments. These investment losses, if any, are offset by the corresponding reclassification in Other income (expense), net, which reduces Care trusts’ corpus. See Note 7 for further information related to our Care trusts’ corpus. For the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, we recorded a $0.3 million and a $1.5 million impairment charge for other-than-temporary declines in fair value related to unrealized losses on certain investments.
     We have determined that the remaining unrealized losses in our cemetery perpetual care trust investments are considered temporary in nature, as the unrealized losses were due to temporary fluctuations in interest rates and equity prices. The investments are diversified across multiple industry segments using a balanced allocation strategy to minimize long-term risk. We believe that none of the securities are other-than-temporarily impaired based on our analysis of the investments. Our analysis included a review of the portfolio holdings, and discussions with the individual money managers as to the sector exposures, credit ratings, and the severity and duration of the unrealized losses. Our cemetery perpetual care trust investment unrealized losses, their associated fair market values and the duration of unrealized losses, are shown in the following tables.

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    March 31, 2011  
    In Loss Position     In Loss Position        
    Less Than 12 Months     Greater Than 12 Months     Total  
    Fair             Fair             Fair        
    Market     Unrealized     Market     Unrealized     Market     Unrealized  
    Value     Losses     Value     Losses     Value     Losses  
                    (In thousands)                  
Fixed income securities:
                                               
U.S. Treasury
  $ 1,717     $ (24 )   $     $     $ 1,717     $ (24 )
Canadian government
    11,225       (30 )                 11,225       (30 )
Corporate
    3,077       (32 )     37       (4 )     3,114       (36 )
Residential mortgage-backed
    135       (1 )     125       (7 )     260       (8 )
Asset-backed
                160       (2 )     160       (2 )
Equity securities:
                                               
Preferred stock
    1,824       (183 )     32       (20 )     1,856       (203 )
Common stock:
                                               
United States
    14,896       (934 )     11,975       (4,264 )     26,871       (5,198 )
Canada
    1,035       (43 )     1,063       (464 )     2,098       (507 )
Other international
    2,297       (250 )     1,676       (347 )     3,973       (597 )
Mutual funds:
                                               
Equity
    328       (7 )     3,351       (212 )     3,679       (219 )
Fixed income
    23,077       (112 )     33,238       (774 )     56,315       (886 )
Private equity
    1       (1 )     13,776       (13,990 )     13,777       (13,991 )
Other
                4,965       (1 )     4,965       (1 )
 
                                   
Total temporarily impaired securities
  $ 59,612     $ (1,617 )   $ 70,398     $ (20,085 )   $ 130,010     $ (21,702 )
 
                                   
                                                 
    December 31, 2010  
    In Loss Position     In Loss Position        
    Less Than 12 Months     Greater Than 12 Months     Total  
    Fair             Fair             Fair        
    Market     Unrealized     Market     Unrealized     Market     Unrealized  
    Value     Losses     Value     Losses     Value     Losses  
                    (In thousands)                  
Fixed income securities:
                                               
U.S. Treasury
  $ 1,669     $ (31 )   $     $     $ 1,669     $ (31 )
Canadian government
    4,966       (7 )                 4,966       (7 )
Corporate
    9,181       (221 )     675       (28 )     9,856       (249 )
Residential mortgage-backed
    137       (2 )     92       (4 )     229       (6 )
Equity securities:
                                               
Preferred stock
    1,561       (90 )     29       (22 )     1,590       (112 )
Common stock:
                                               
United States
    15,419       (1,464 )     16,419       (5,176 )     31,838       (6,640 )
Canada
    1,545       (82 )     1,454       (676 )     2,999       (758 )
Other international
    3,175       (242 )     2,383       (1,603 )     5,558       (1,845 )
Mutual funds:
                                               
Equity
    866       (10 )     29,974       (7,229 )     30,840       (7,239 )
Fixed income
    18,166       (134 )     53,553       (2,200 )     71,719       (2,334 )
Private equity
    1       (1 )     10,060       (13,343 )     10,061       (13,344 )
Other
    1       (2 )     5,568       (2,655 )     5,569       (2,657 )
 
                                   
Total temporarily impaired securities
  $ 56,687     $ (2,286 )   $ 120,207     $ (32,936 )   $ 176,894     $ (35,222 )
 
                                   
7. Deferred Preneed Funeral and Cemetery Receipts Held in Trust and Care Trusts’ Corpus
Deferred Preneed Funeral and Cemetery Receipts Held in Trust
     We consolidate the merchandise and service trusts associated with our preneed funeral and cemetery activities in accordance with the Consolidation Topic of the ASC. Although the guidance requires the consolidation of the merchandise and service trusts, it does not change the legal relationships among the trusts, us, or our customers. The customers are the legal beneficiaries of these merchandise and service trusts, and therefore their interests in these trusts represent a liability to us.

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     The components of Deferred preneed funeral and cemetery receipts held in trust in our unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 are detailed below.
                                                 
    March 31, 2011     December 31, 2010  
    Preneed     Preneed             Preneed     Preneed        
    Funeral     Cemetery     Total     Funeral     Cemetery     Total  
            (In thousands)             (In thousands)          
Trust investments
  $ 1,233,508     $ 1,229,207     $ 2,462,715     $ 1,216,542     $ 1,194,795     $ 2,411,337  
Accrued trust operating payables and other
    (1,370 )     (2,236 )     (3,606 )     (975 )     (2,288 )     (3,263 )
 
                                   
Deferred preneed funeral and cemetery receipts held in trust
  $ 1,232,138     $ 1,226,971     $ 2,459,109     $ 1,215,567     $ 1,192,507     $ 2,408,074  
 
                                   
Care Trusts’ Corpus
     The Care trusts’ corpus reflected in our unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet represents the cemetery perpetual care trusts, including the related accrued expenses.
     The components of Care trusts’ corpus in our unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 are detailed below.
                 
    March 31, 2011     December 31, 2010  
    (In thousands)  
Cemetery perpetual care trust investments
  $ 1,022,420     $ 987,019  
Accrued trust operating payables and other
    (1,634 )     (147 )
 
           
Care trusts’ corpus
  $ 1,020,786     $ 986,872  
 
           
Other Income (Expense), Net
     The components of Other income (expense), net in our unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010 are detailed below. See Notes 4, 5, and 6 for further discussion of the amounts related to the funeral, cemetery, and cemetery perpetual care trusts.
                                         
    Three Months Ended March 31, 2011  
    Funeral     Cemetery     Cemetery Perpetual              
    Trusts     Trusts     Care Trusts     Other, Net     Total  
                    (In thousands)                  
Realized gains
  $ 12,877     $ 16,847     $ 21,241     $     $ 50,965  
Realized losses and impairment charges
    (7,180 )     (6,599 )     (10,958 )           (24,737 )
Interest, dividend, and other ordinary income
    3,422       4,909       8,180             16,511  
Trust expenses and income taxes
    (1,383 )     (1,755 )     (1,596 )           (4,734 )
 
                             
Net trust investment income
    7,736       13,402       16,867             38,005  
Reclassification to deferred preneed funeral and cemetery receipts held in trust and care trusts’ corpus
    (7,736 )     (13,402 )     (16,867 )           (38,005 )
Other income, net
                      674       674  
 
                             
Total other income, net
  $     $     $     $ 674     $ 674  
 
                             
                                         
    Three Months Ended March 31, 2010  
    Funeral     Cemetery     Cemetery Perpetual              
    Trusts     Trusts     Care Trusts     Other, Net     Total  
                    (In thousands)                  
Realized gains
  $ 11,493     $ 11,253     $ 2,059     $     $ 24,805  
Realized losses and impairment charges
    (23,570 )     (19,752 )     (3,151 )           (46,473 )
Interest, dividend, and other ordinary income
    3,127       4,670       7,647             15,444  
Trust expenses and income taxes
    (1,049 )     (2,390 )     241             (3,198 )
 
                             
Net trust investment (loss) income
    (9,999 )     (6,219 )     6,796             (9,422 )
Reclassification to deferred preneed funeral and cemetery receipts held in trust and care trusts’ corpus
    9,999       6,219       (6,796 )           9,422  
Other expense, net
                      (1,884 )     (1,884 )
 
                             
Total other expense, net
  $     $     $     $ (1,884 )   $ (1,884 )
 
                             

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8. Income Taxes
     Income tax expense during interim periods is based on our estimated annual effective income tax rate plus any discrete items which are recorded in the period in which they occur. Discrete items include, among others, such events as changes in estimates due to the finalization of tax returns, tax audit settlements, expiration of statute of limitations, and increases or decreases in valuation allowances on deferred tax assets. Our effective tax rate was 37.6% and 39.1% for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively. The decrease in the effective tax rate is primarily due to the following; lower Canadian income tax rates, a reduction in permanent non-deductible goodwill associated with divestitures, and lower taxable income from our foreign subsidiaries.
     We file numerous federal, state and foreign income tax returns. A number of years may elapse before particular tax matters, for which we have unrecognized tax benefits, are audited and finally settled. In the United States, the tax years 1999 through 2002 remain under examination by the Internal Revenue Service and we are at the IRS Appeals administrative level on certain disputed issues that came out of its examination of tax years 2003 through 2005. Various state and foreign jurisdictions are auditing years through 2008. The outcome of each of these audits cannot be predicted at this time. It is reasonably possible that changes to our global unrecognized tax benefits could be significant; however, due to the uncertainty regarding the timing of completion of audits and possible outcomes, a current estimate of the range of increases or decreases that may occur within the next twelve months cannot be made.
9. Debt
     Debt as of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 was as follows:
                 
    March 31, 2011     December 31, 2010  
    (In thousands)  
7.875% Debentures due February 2013
  $ 8,407     $ 8,557  
7.375% Senior Notes due October 2014
    180,692       180,692  
6.75% Senior Notes due April 2015
    152,500       157,250  
6.75% Senior Notes due April 2016
    212,927       212,927  
7.0% Senior Notes due June 2017
    295,000       295,000  
7.625% Senior Notes due October 2018
    250,000       250,000  
7.0% Senior Notes due May 2019
    250,000       250,000  
8.0% Senior Notes due November 2021
    150,000       150,000  
7.5% Senior Notes due April 2027
    200,000       200,000  
Obligations under capital leases
    121,172       118,339  
Mortgage notes and other debt, maturities through 2047
    37,291       38,223  
Unamortized pricing discounts and other
    (5,206 )     (6,106 )
 
           
Total debt
    1,852,783       1,854,882  
Less current maturities
    (22,693 )     (22,502 )
 
           
Total long-term debt
  $ 1,830,090     $ 1,832,380  
 
           
     Current maturities of debt at March 31, 2011 were primarily comprised of our capital leases. Our consolidated debt had a weighted average interest rate of 6.80% at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010. Approximately 92% and 93% of our total debt had a fixed interest rate at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively.
Bank Credit Facility
     As of December 31, 2010, we had a $400 million bank credit facility due November 2013 with a syndicate of financial institutions, including a sublimit of $175 million for letters of credit. In the first quarter of 2011, we amended our bank credit facility to increase the availability thereunder from $400 million to $500 million and extended the maturity date by five years to March 2016.
     As of March 31, 2011, we have no outstanding cash advances under our bank credit facility and have used it to support $42.1 million of letters of credit. The bank credit facility provides us with flexibility for working capital, if needed, and is guaranteed by a majority of our domestic subsidiaries. The subsidiary guaranty is a guaranty of payment of the outstanding amount of the total lending commitment, including letters of credit. The bank credit facility contains certain financial covenants, including a minimum interest coverage ratio, a maximum

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leverage ratio, and certain dividend and share repurchase restrictions. We pay a quarterly fee on the unused commitment. As of March 31, 2011, we have $457.9 million in borrowing capacity under the facility.
Debt Extinguishments and Reductions
     During the first quarter of 2011, we paid $5.2 million, to retire $0.2 million aggregate principal amount of our 7.875% Senior Notes due February 2013 and $4.7 million aggregate principal amount of our 6.75% Senior Notes due April 2015. Certain of the above transactions resulted in the recognition of a loss of $0.3 million recorded in Losses on early extinguishment of debt in our unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operations, which represents the write-off of unamortized deferred loan costs of $0.1 million and $0.2 million in premium on the purchase of these notes.
     In the first quarter of 2010, we repaid $30.0 million of amounts drawn on our bank credit facility. There was no gain or loss recognized as a result of this repayment.
Capital Leases
     During the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, we acquired $8.8 million and $5.5 million, respectively, of primarily transportation equipment using capital leases.
10. Credit Risk and Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Fair Value Estimates
     The fair value estimates of the following financial instruments have been determined using available market information and appropriate valuation methodologies. The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, trade receivables, and trade payables approximate the fair values of those instruments due to the short-term nature of the instruments. The fair values of receivables on preneed funeral contracts and cemetery contracts are impracticable to estimate because of the lack of a trading market and the diverse number of individual contracts with varying terms.
     The fair value of our debt instruments at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 was as follows:
                 
    March 31, 2011     December 31, 2010  
    (In thousands)  
7.875% Debentures due February 2013
  $ 9,101     $ 9,092  
7.375% Senior Notes due October 2014
    198,309       194,244  
6.75% Senior Notes due April 2015
    162,031       161,968  
6.75% Senior Notes due April 2016
    226,767       216,653  
7.0% Senior Notes due June 2017
    315,650       302,375  
7.625% Senior Notes due October 2018
    275,000       262,500  
7.0% Senior Notes due May 2019
    263,125       251,250  
8.0% Senior Notes due November 2021
    165,000       158,063  
7.5% Senior Notes due April 2027
    193,000       194,920  
Mortgage notes and other debt, maturities through 2047
    37,244       37,991  
 
           
Total fair value of debt instruments
  $ 1,845,227     $ 1,789,056  
 
           
     The fair values of our long-term, fixed rate loans were estimated using market prices for those loans, and therefore they are classified within Level 1 of the Fair Value Measurements hierarchy as required by the FVM&D Topic of the ASC. The bank credit agreement and the mortgage and other debt are classified within Level 3 of the Fair Value Measurements hierarchy. The fair values of these instruments have been estimated using discounted cash flow analysis based on our incremental borrowing rate for similar borrowing arrangements.

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11. Share-Based Compensation
Stock Benefit Plans
     We utilize the Black-Scholes option valuation model for estimating the fair value of our stock options. This model allows the use of a range of assumptions related to volatility, the risk-free interest rate, the expected life, and the dividend yield. The fair values of our stock options are calculated using the following weighted average assumptions for the three months ended March 31, 2011:
         
    Three Months Ended
Assumptions   March 31, 2011
Dividend yield
    2.4 %
Expected volatility
    38.4 %
Risk-free interest rate
    2.4 %
Expected holding period
  5.0 years  
Stock Options
     The following table sets forth stock option activity for the three months ended March 31, 2011:
                 
            Weighted-Average
    Options   Exercise Price
Outstanding at December 31, 2010
    12,312,783     $ 7.53  
Granted
    2,394,430       9.09  
Exercised
    (484,216 )     6.57  
 
               
Outstanding at March 31, 2011
    14,222,997     $ 7.82  
 
               
Exercisable at March 31, 2011
    8,999,191     $ 8.04  
 
               
     As of March 31, 2011, the unrecognized compensation expense related to stock options of $10.4 million is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.7 years.
Restricted Shares
     Restricted share activity for the three months ended March 31, 2011 was as follows:
                 
            Weighted-Average
    Restricted   Grant-Date
    shares   Fair Value
Nonvested restricted shares at December 31, 2010
    1,167,273     $ 6.35  
Granted
    538,620       9.13  
Vested
    (540,723 )     6.58  
 
               
Nonvested restricted shares at March 31, 2011
    1,165,170     $ 7.53  
 
               
As of March 31, 2011, the unrecognized compensation expense related to restricted shares of $8.2 million is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.6 years.

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12. Equity
(All shares reported in whole numbers)
     Our components of Accumulated other comprehensive income are as follows:
                         
    Foreign             Accumulated  
    Currency     Unrealized     Other  
    Translation     Gains and     Comprehensive  
    Adjustment     Losses     Income  
            (In thousands)          
Balance at December 31, 2010
  $ 112,768     $     $ 112,768  
Activity in 2011
    11,502             11,502  
Increase in net unrealized gains associated with available-for-sale securities of the trusts, net of taxes
          34,879       34,879  
Reclassification of net unrealized gains activity attributable to the Deferred preneed funeral and cemetery receipts held in trust and Care trusts’ corpus’, net of taxes
          (34,879 )     (34,879 )
 
                 
Balance at March 31, 2011
  $ 124,270     $     $ 124,270  
 
                 
     The assets and liabilities of foreign operations are translated into U.S. dollars using the current exchange rate. The U.S. dollar amount that arises from such translation, as well as exchange gains and losses on intercompany balances of a long-term investment nature, are included in the foreign currency translation adjustment in Accumulated other comprehensive income. Income taxes are generally not provided on foreign currency translation adjustments.
     The components of comprehensive income are as follows for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010:
                 
    Three Months Ended  
    March 31,  
    2011     2010  
    (In thousands)  
Comprehensive income:
               
Amounts attributable to common stockholders:
               
Net income
  $ 38,764     $ 30,912  
Other comprehensive income
    11,502       13,827  
Amounts attributable to noncontrolling interests:
               
Net income
    1,165       413  
Other comprehensive income
    6       5  
 
           
Comprehensive income
  $ 51,437     $ 45,157  
 
           
Cash Dividends
     On February 9, 2011, our Board of Directors approved a cash dividend of $.05 per common share. At March 31, 2011, this dividend totaling $11.9 million was recorded in Accounts payable and accrued liabilities and Capital in excess of par value in our unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet. This dividend will be paid on April 29, 2011.
Share Repurchase Program
     Subject to market conditions, normal trading restrictions, and limitations in our debt covenants, we may make purchases in the open market or through privately negotiated transactions under our stock repurchase program. During the three months ended March 31, 2011, we repurchased 3,060,786 shares of common stock at an aggregate cost of $28.7 million, which is an average cost per share of $9.37. After these repurchases, the remaining dollar value of shares authorized to be purchased under our share repurchase program was approximately $150.1 million at March 31, 2011.
     Subsequent to March 31, 2011, we repurchased an additional 59,571 shares of common stock at an aggregate cost of $0.7 million, which is an average cost per share of $10.72. After these second quarter repurchases, the remaining dollar value of shares authorized to be purchased under our share repurchase program is approximately $149.4 million.

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13. Segment Reporting
     Our operations are both product based and geographically based, and the reportable operating segments presented below include our funeral and cemetery operations. Our geographic areas include United States, Canada, and Germany. We conduct both funeral and cemetery operations in the United States and Canada and funeral operations in Germany.
     Our reportable segment information is as follows:
                         
                    Reportable
    Funeral   Cemetery   Segments
            (In thousands)        
Three months ended March 31,
                       
Revenues from external customers:
                       
2011
  $ 408,435     $ 171,264     $ 579,699  
2010
  $ 368,929     $ 161,934     $ 530,863  
Gross profits:
                       
2011
  $ 99,355     $ 27,091     $ 126,446  
2010
  $ 84,599     $ 27,759     $ 112,358  
     The following table reconciles gross profits from reportable segments to our consolidated income before income taxes:
                 
    Three Months Ended  
    March 31,  
    2011     2010  
    (In thousands)  
Gross profits from reportable segments
  $ 126,446     $ 112,358  
General and administrative expenses
    (28,833 )     (26,252 )
Losses on divestitures and impairment charges, net
    (420 )     (480 )
 
           
Operating income
    97,193       85,626  
Interest expense
    (33,559 )     (32,301 )
Loss on early extinguishment of debt, net
    (314 )      
Other income (expense), net
    674       (1,884 )
 
           
Income before income taxes
  $ 63,994     $ 51,441  
 
           
     Our geographic area information is as follows:
                                 
    United            
    States   Canada   Germany   Total
            (In thousands)        
Three months ended March 31,
                               
Revenues from external customers:
                               
2011
  $ 524,896     $ 52,919     $ 1,884     $ 579,699  
2010
  $ 480,210     $ 48,776     $ 1,877     $ 530,863  
14. Supplementary Information
     The detail of certain income statement accounts as presented in the unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operations is as follows:
                 
    Three Months Ended  
    March 31,  
    2011     2010  
    (In thousands)  
Merchandise revenues:
               
Funeral
  $ 132,263     $ 119,759  
Cemetery
    114,921       107,184  
 
           
Total merchandise revenues
    247,184       226,943  
Services revenues:
               
Funeral
    256,285       233,716  
Cemetery
    49,222       47,259  
 
           
Total services revenues
    305,507       280,975  
 
           
Other revenues
    27,008       22,945  
 
           
Total revenues
  $ 579,699     $ 530,863  
 
           
Merchandise costs and expenses:
               
Funeral
  $ 70,014     $ 64,895  
Cemetery
    53,565       45,901  
 
           
Total cost of merchandise
    123,579       110,796  
Services costs and expenses:
               
Funeral
    117,938       104,239  
Cemetery
    24,499       24,254  
 
           
Total cost of services
    142,437       128,493  
 
           
Overhead and other expenses
    187,237       179,216  
 
           
Total costs and expenses
  $ 453,253     $ 418,505  
 
           

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15. Commitments and Contingencies
Insurance Loss Reserves
     We purchase comprehensive general liability, morticians’ and cemetery professional liability, automobile liability, and workers’ compensation insurance coverage structured with high deductibles. The high-deductible insurance program means we are primarily self-insured for claims and associated costs and losses covered by these policies. As of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, we have self-insurance reserves of $54.7 million and $53.9 million, respectively.
Litigation
     We are a party to various litigation matters, investigations, and proceedings. For each of our outstanding legal matters, we evaluate the merits of the case, our exposure to the matter, possible legal or settlement strategies, and the likelihood of an unfavorable outcome. We intend to vigorously defend ourselves in the lawsuits described herein; however, if we determine that an unfavorable outcome is probable and can be reasonably estimated, we establish the necessary accruals. We hold certain insurance policies that may reduce cash outflows with respect to an adverse outcome of certain of these litigation matters. We accrue such insurance recoveries when they become probable of being paid and can be reasonably estimated.
     Burial Practices Claims. We are named as a defendant in various lawsuits alleging improper burial practices at certain of our cemetery locations. These lawsuits include but are not limited to the Garcia and Sands lawsuits described in the following paragraphs.
     Reyvis Garcia and Alicia Garcia v. Alderwoods Group, Inc., Osiris Holding of Florida, Inc, a Florida corporation, d/b/a Graceland Memorial Park South, f/k/a Paradise Memorial Gardens, Inc., was filed in December 2004, in the Circuit Court of the Eleventh Judicial Circuit in and for Miami-Dade County, Florida, Case No. 04-25646 CA 32. Plaintiffs are the son and sister of the decedent, Eloisa Garcia, who was buried at Graceland Memorial Park South in March 1986, when the cemetery was owned by Paradise Memorial Gardens, Inc. Initially, the suit sought damages on the individual claims of the plaintiffs relating to the burial of Eloisa Garcia. Plaintiffs claimed that due to poor recordkeeping, spacing issues and maps, and the fact that the family could not afford to purchase a marker for the grave, the burial location of the decedent could not be readily located. Subsequently, the decedent’s grave was located and verified. In July 2006, plaintiffs amended their complaint, seeking to certify a class of all persons buried at this cemetery whose burial sites cannot be located, claiming that this was due to poor recordkeeping, maps, and surveys at the cemetery. Plaintiffs subsequently filed a third amended class action complaint and added two additional named plaintiffs. The plaintiffs are seeking unspecified monetary damages, as well as equitable and injunctive relief. No class has been certified in this matter. We cannot quantify our ultimate liability, if any, for the payment of any damages.
     F. Charles Sands, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated, v. Eden Memorial Park, et al.; Case No. BC421528; in the Superior Court of the State of California for the County of Los Angeles — Central District. This case was filed in September 2009 against SCI and certain subsidiaries regarding our Eden Memorial Park cemetery in Mission Hills, California. The plaintiff seeks to certify a class of cemetery plot owners and their families. The plaintiff also seeks the appointment of a receiver to oversee cemetery operations. The plaintiff claims the cemetery damaged and desecrated burials in order to prepare adjoining graves for subsequent burials. Since the case is in its preliminary stages, we cannot quantify our ultimate liability, if any, for the payment of any damages.
     Antitrust Claims. We are named as a defendant in an antitrust case filed in 2005. The case is Cause No 4:05-CV-03394; Funeral Consumers Alliance, Inc. v. Service Corporation International, et al.; in the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas — Houston (“Funeral Consumers Case”). This was a purported class action on behalf of casket consumers throughout the United States alleging that we and several other companies involved in the funeral industry violated federal antitrust laws and state consumer laws by engaging in various anti-competitive conduct associated with the sale of caskets. Based on the case proceeding as a class action, the plaintiffs filed an expert report indicating that the damages sought from all defendants range from approximately $950 million to

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$1.5 billion, before trebling. However, the trial court denied the plaintiffs’ motion to certify the case as a class action. We deny that we engaged in anticompetitive practices related to our casket sales, and we have filed reports of our experts, which vigorously dispute the validity of the plaintiffs’ damages theories and calculations. The trial court dismissed plaintiffs’ claims on September 24, 2010, and the plaintiffs filed an appeal on October 19, 2010. We cannot quantify our ultimate liability, if any, in this lawsuit.
     Wage and Hour Claims. We are named a defendant in various lawsuits alleging violations of federal and state laws regulating wage and hour overtime pay, including but not limited to the Prise, Bryant, Bryant, Helm, and Stickle lawsuits described in the following paragraphs.
     Prise, et al., v. Alderwoods Group, Inc., and Service Corporation International; Cause No. 06-164; in the United States District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania (the “Wage and Hour Lawsuit”). The Wage and Hour Lawsuit was filed by two former Alderwoods (Pennsylvania), Inc. employees in December 2006 and purports to have been brought under the Fair Labor Standards Act (“FLSA”) on behalf of all Alderwoods and SCI-affiliated employees who performed work for which they were not fully compensated, including work for which overtime pay was owed. The court has conditionally certified a class of claims as to certain job positions for Alderwoods employees.
     Plaintiffs allege causes of action for violations of the FLSA, failure to maintain proper records, breach of contract, violations of state wage and hour laws, unjust enrichment, fraud and deceit, quantum meruit, negligent misrepresentation, and negligence. Plaintiffs seek injunctive relief, unpaid wages, liquidated, compensatory, consequential and punitive damages, attorneys’ fees and costs, and pre- and post-judgment interest. We cannot quantify our ultimate liability, if any, in this lawsuit.
     Bryant, et al. v. Alderwoods Group, Inc., Service Corporation International, et al.; Case No. 3:07-CV-5696-SI; in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California. This lawsuit was filed on November 8, 2007 against SCI and various subsidiaries and individuals. It is related to the Wage and Hour Lawsuit, raising similar claims and brought by the same attorneys. This lawsuit has been transferred to the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania and is now Case No. 08-CV-00891-JFC. We cannot quantify our ultimate liability, if any, in this lawsuit.
     Bryant, et al. v. Service Corporation International, et al.; Case No. RG-07359593; and Helm, et al. v. AWGI & SCI ; Case No. RG-07359602; in the Superior Court of the State of California, County of Alameda. These cases were filed on December 5, 2007 by counsel for plaintiffs in the Wage and Hour Lawsuit. These cases assert state law claims similar to the federal claims asserted in the Wage and Hour Lawsuit. These cases were removed to federal court in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California, San Francisco/Oakland Division. The Bryant case is now Case No. 3:08-CV-01190-SI and the Helm case is now Case No. C 08-01184-SI. On December 29, 2009, the court in the Helm case denied the plaintiffs’ motion to certify the case as a class action. The plaintiffs have modified and refiled their motion for certification. On March 9, 2011, the court denied plaintiffs’ renewed motions to certify a class in both of the Bryant and Helm cases. The plaintiffs have also filed 21 additional lawsuits with similar allegations seeking class certification of state law claims in different states. The plaintiffs have also filed demands for arbitration in Bryant, Stickle, and some of the state courts where the additional lawsuits were filed. We cannot quantify our ultimate liability, if any, in these lawsuits.
     Stickle, et al. v. Service Corporation International, et al.; Case No. 08-CV-83; in the U.S. District Court for Arizona, Phoenix Division. Counsel for plaintiffs in the Wage and Hour Lawsuit filed this case on January 17, 2008, against SCI and various related entities and individuals asserting FLSA and other ancillary claims based on the alleged failure to pay for overtime. In September 2009, the Court conditionally certified a class of claims as to certain job positions of SCI affiliated employees. On April 20, 2011, the court granted our motion to decertify the class. We cannot quantify our ultimate liability, if any, in this lawsuit.
     The ultimate outcome of the matters described above cannot be determined at this time. We intend to vigorously defend all of the above lawsuits; however, an adverse decision in one or more of such matters could have a material effect on us, our financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows.
16. Earnings Per Share
     Basic earnings per common share (EPS) excludes dilution and is computed by dividing Net income attributable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other obligations to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock or resulted in the issuance of common shares that then shared in our earnings.

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     A reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted EPS computations is presented below:
                 
    Three Months Ended  
    March 31,  
    2011     2010  
    (In thousands, except per  
    share amounts)  
Amounts attributable to common stockholders:
               
Net income:
               
Net income — basic
  $ 38,764     $ 30,912  
After tax interest on convertible debt
    13       13  
 
           
Net income — diluted
  $ 38,777     $ 30,925  
 
           
Weighted average shares (denominator):
               
Weighted average shares — basic
    239,772       254,400  
Stock options
    2,159       1,633  
Convertible debt
    121       121  
 
           
Weighted average shares — diluted
    242,052       256,154  
 
           
Net income per share:
               
Basic
  $ .16     $ .12  
Diluted
  $ .16     $ .12  
     The computation of diluted EPS excludes outstanding stock options and convertible debt in certain periods in which the inclusion of such options and debt would be anti-dilutive in the periods presented. For the three months ended March 31, 2011 and March 31, 2010, total options and convertible debentures not currently included in the computation of dilutive EPS were 5.6 million and 4.7 million, respectively.
17. Keystone Acquisition
     In March 2010, pursuant to a tender offer, we acquired Keystone North America, Inc. (Keystone) for C$8.07 per share in cash, resulting in a purchase price of $288.9 million, which includes the refinancing of $80.7 million of Keystone’s debt.
     The primary reasons for the merger and the principal factors that contributed to the recognition of goodwill in this acquisition were:
    the acquisition of Keystone enhances our network footprint, enabling us to serve a number of new, complementary areas;
 
    combining the two companies’ operations provides synergies and related cost savings through the elimination of duplicate home office functions and economies of scale; and
 
    the acquisition of Keystone’s preneed backlog of deferred revenues enhances our long-term stability.
     The following table summarizes the adjusted fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of March 26, 2010, for various purchase price allocation adjustments made subsequent to our first quarter results:
         
    (In thousands)  
Accounts receivable
  $ 6,131  
Other current assets
    20,200  
Cemetery property
    19,949  
Property and equipment, net
    105,888  
Preneed funeral and cemetery receivables and trust investments
    66,395  
Intangible assets
    68,012  
Deferred charges and other assets
    6,533  
Goodwill
    108,643  
 
     
Total assets acquired
    401,751  
Current liabilities
    11,719  
Long-term debt
    2,548  
Deferred preneed funeral and cemetery revenues and deferred receipts held in trusts
    69,336  
Deferred tax liability
    20,939  
Other liabilities
    8,347  
 
     
Total liabilities assumed
    112,889  
 
     
Net assets acquired
  $ 288,862  
 
     
     The gross amount of accounts receivable is $8.2 million, of which $2.1 million is not expected to be collected. Included in Preneed funeral and cemetery receivables and trust investments are receivables under preneed contracts with a fair value of $5.2 million. The gross amount due under the contracts is $5.5 million, of which $0.3 million is not expected to be collected.
     We have finalized our assessment of the fair values. Goodwill, land, and certain identifiable intangible assets recorded in the acquisition are not subject to amortization; however, the goodwill and intangible assets will be tested periodically for impairment as required by the Intangible Assets Topic of the ASC. Of the $108.6 million in goodwill recognized, $4.3 million was allocated to our cemetery segment and $104.3 million was allocated to our funeral segment. As a result of the carryover of Keystone’s tax basis, $26.0 million of this goodwill is deductible for tax purposes. The $68.0 million in identified intangible assets consists of the following:
             
    Useful life   Fair Value  
    (In thousands)  
Preneed customer relationships related to insurance claims
  10 years   $ 15,200  
Preneed deferred revenue
  10-14 years     1,740  
Covenants-not-to-compete
  5 - 15 years     13,332  
Operating leases
  5 - 15 years     440  
Tradenames
  5 years     3,600  
Tradenames
  Indefinite     33,200  
Licenses and permits
  Indefinite     500  
 
         
Total intangible assets
      $ 68,012  
 
         
     The condensed statement of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2011 includes the results of operations of Keystone. For the three months ended March 31, 2010, the following unaudited pro forma information presents information as if the merger occurred on January 1, 2010:
         
    2010
    (In thousands)
Revenue
  $ 560,515  
Net income
  $ 33,882  
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The Company
     We are North America’s largest provider of deathcare products and services, with a network of funeral homes and cemeteries unequalled in geographic scale and reach. At March 31, 2011, we operated 1,398 funeral service locations and 381 cemeteries (including 218 combination locations) in North America, which are geographically diversified across 43 states, eight Canadian provinces, the District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico. Our funeral segment also includes the operations of 12 funeral homes in Germany that we intend to exit when economic values and conditions are conducive to a sale. Our funeral service and cemetery operations consist of funeral service locations, cemeteries, funeral service/cemetery combination locations, crematoria, and related businesses. We sell cemetery property and funeral and cemetery products and services at the time of need and on a preneed basis.
     Our financial position is enhanced by our $6.9 billion backlog of future revenues from both trust and insurance-funded sales at March 31, 2011, which is the result of preneed funeral and cemetery sales. We believe we have the financial strength and flexibility to reward shareholders through dividends while maintaining a prudent capital structure and pursuing new opportunities for profitable growth. We currently have approximately $149.4 million authorized to repurchase our common stock.
Financial Condition, Liquidity and Capital Resources
Trust Investments
     In addition to selling our products and services to client families at the time of need, we sell price-guaranteed preneed funeral and cemetery contracts, which provide for future funeral or cemetery services and merchandise. Since preneed funeral and cemetery services or merchandise will not be provided until sometime in the future, most states and provinces require that all or a portion of the funds collected from customers on preneed funeral and cemetery contracts be paid into trusts and/or preneed escrow accounts until the merchandise is delivered or the service is performed. Investment earnings associated with the trust investments are expected to mitigate the inflationary costs of providing the preneed funeral and cemetery services and merchandise in the future for the prices that were guaranteed at the time of sale.
     Also, we are required by state and provincial law to pay a portion of the proceeds from the sale of cemetery property interment rights into perpetual care trusts. For these investments, the original corpus remains in the trust in perpetuity and the net ordinary earnings are

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intended to offset the expense to maintain the cemetery property. The majority of states require that net gains or losses are retained and added to the corpus, but certain states allow the net realized gains and losses to be included in the income that is distributed.
     Independent trustees manage and invest all of the funds deposited into the funeral and cemetery merchandise and service trusts as well as the cemetery perpetual care trusts. The trustees are selected based on their respective geographic footprint and qualifications per state and provincial regulations. All of the trustees engage the same independent investment advisor. The trustees, with input from the investment advisor, establish an investment policy that serves as an operating document to guide the investment activities of the trusts including asset allocation and manager selection. The investments are also governed by state and provincial guidelines. Asset allocation for the funeral and cemetery merchandise and service trusts is generally based on matching the time period that we expect the funeral or cemetery preneed contract to be outstanding. Since net ordinary earnings are distributed monthly from the cemetery perpetual care trusts to offset cemetery maintenance costs, the cemetery perpetual care trusts contain a higher fixed income allocation than the funeral and cemetery merchandise and service trusts. The investment advisor recommends investment managers to the trustees that are selected on the basis of various criteria set forth in the investment policy. The primary investment objectives for the funeral and cemetery merchandise and service trusts include (1) achieving growth of principal over time sufficient to preserve and increase the purchasing power of the assets, and (2) preserving capital within acceptable levels of volatility. Preneed funeral and cemetery contracts generally take years to mature. Therefore, the funds associated with these contracts are often invested for several market cycles. While cemetery perpetual care trusts share the same investment objectives as listed above, these trusts emphasize providing a steady stream of investment income with some capital appreciation. The trusts seek to control risk and volatility through a combination of asset styles, asset classes, and institutional investment managers.
     As of March 31, 2011, 86% of our trusts were under the control and custody of two large financial institutions engaged as preferred trustees. The U.S. trustees primarily use common trust fund structures as the investment vehicle for their trusts. Through the common trust fund structure, each respective trustee manages the allocation of assets through individual managed accounts or institutional mutual funds. In the event a particular state prohibits the use of a common trust fund as a qualified investment, the trustee utilizes institutional mutual funds. The U.S. trusts include a modest allocation to alternative investments, which are comprised primarily of private equity and real estate investments. These investments are structured as limited liability companies (LLCs) and are managed by certain trustees. The trusts that are eligible to allocate a portion of their investments to alternative investments purchase units of the respective LLCs.
Fixed Income Securities
     Fixed income investments are intended to preserve principal, provide a source of current income, and reduce overall portfolio volatility. The SCI trusts have direct investments primarily in government fixed income securities.
     Canadian government fixed income securities are investments in Canadian federal and provincial government instruments. In many cases, regulatory restrictions mandate that the funds from the sales of preneed funeral and cemetery products sold in certain Canadian jurisdictions must be invested in these instruments.
Equity Securities
     Equity investments have historically provided long-term capital appreciation in excess of inflation. The SCI trusts have direct investments primarily in domestic equity portfolios that include large, mid, and small capitalization companies of different investment objectives (i.e., growth and value). The majority of the equity portfolio is managed by multiple institutional investment managers that specialize in an objective-specific area of expertise. Our equity securities are exposed to market risk; however, these securities are well-diversified. As of March 31, 2011, the largest single equity position represented less than 1% of the total equity securities portfolio.
Mutual Funds
     The SCI trust funds employ institutional mutual funds where operationally or economically efficient. Institutional mutual funds are utilized to invest in various asset classes including US equities, non-US equities, convertible bonds, corporate bonds, government bonds, Treasury inflation protected securities (TIPS), high yield bonds, real estate investment trusts (REITs), and commodities. The mutual funds are governed by guidelines outlined in their individual prospectuses.
Private Equity
     The objective of these investments is to provide high rates of return with controlled volatility. These investments are typically long-term in duration. These investments are diversified by strategy, sector, manager, and vintage year. Private equity exposure is

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accessed through LLCs established by certain preferred trustees. These LLCs invest in numerous limited partnerships, including private equity, fund of funds, distressed debt, and mezzanine financing. The trustees that have oversight of their respective LLCs work closely with the investment advisor in making all current investments.
Trust Performance
     The trust fund income recognized from these investment assets continues to be volatile. During the twelve months ended March 31, 2011, the Standard and Poor’s 500 Index increased approximately 15.6% and the Barclay’s Aggregate Index increased approximately 5.1%, while the combined SCI trusts increased approximately 13.3%.
     SCI, its trustees, and the investment advisor continue to monitor the capital markets and the trusts on an ongoing basis. The trustees, with input from the investment advisor, will take prudent action as needed to achieve the investment goals and objectives of the trusts.
Capital Allocation Considerations
     We rely on cash flow from operations as a significant source of liquidity. Our cash flow from operating activities provided $108.0 million in the first quarter of 2011. In addition, we have $457.9 million in excess borrowing capacity under our bank credit facility. We currently have no significant maturities of long-term debt until October 2014.
     Our bank credit facility requires us to maintain certain leverage and interest coverage ratios. As of March 31, 2011 we were in compliance with all of our debt covenants. Our financial covenant requirements and actual ratios as of March 31, 2011 are as follows:
                 
    Per Credit Agreement   Actual
Leverage ratio
  4.00 (Max)     3.10  
Interest coverage ratio
  3.00 (Min)     4.26  
     We believe our sources of liquidity can be supplemented by our ability to access the capital markets for additional debt or equity securities. We believe that our cash on hand, future operating cash flows, and the available capacity under our credit facility will be adequate to meet our financial obligations over the next 12 months.
     We expect to continue to focus on funding growth initiatives that generate increased profitability, revenue, and cash flows. These capital investments include the construction of high-end cemetery property (such as private family estates) and the construction of funeral home facilities. We will also consider the acquisition of additional deathcare operations that fit our long-term customer-focused strategy, if such acquisitions have the proper return on investment.
     Since November 2007, we have paid quarterly dividends of $0.04 per common share. On February 9, 2011, our Board of Directors approved the payment of a quarterly dividend of $0.05 per share. While we intend to pay regular quarterly cash dividends for the foreseeable future, all future dividends are subject to limitations in our debt covenants and final determination by our Board of Directors each quarter upon review of our financial performance.
     Currently, we have approximately $149.4 million authorized under our share repurchase program. We intend to make purchases from time to time in the open market or through privately negotiated transactions, subject to market conditions, debt covenants, and normal trading restrictions. Our credit agreement contains covenants that limit our ability to repurchase our common stock. There can be no assurance that we will buy our common stock under our share repurchase program in the future.
Cash Flow
     We believe our ability to generate strong operating cash flow is one of our fundamental financial strengths and provides us with substantial flexibility in meeting operating and investing needs.
     Operating Activities
     Net cash provided by operating activities decreased $0.9 million to $108.0 million in the first quarter of 2011 from $108.9 million in the first quarter of 2010. This decrease was driven by:

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  a $21.3 million increase in employee compensation in the first quarter of 2011 compared to the first quarter of 2010 primarily from the Keystone acquisition;
 
  a $41.4 million increase in vendor payments resulting primarily from increases in variable costs from the Keystone acquisition;
 
  an $8.1 million decrease in net trust fund withdrawals due to decreased preneed funeral maturities; partially offset by,
 
  a $56.9 million increase in cash receipts from customers resulting from increased revenues primarily from the Keystone acquisition and improved collection rates at existing locations; and
 
  a $7.8 million increase in net tax refunds primarily due to favorable rulings from the Internal Revenue Service on three tax accounting method changes.
     Investing activities
     Cash flows from investing activities used $27.4 million in the first quarter of 2011 compared to using $227.0 million in the same period of 2010. This decrease was primarily attributable to a decrease of $248.9 million in cash spent on acquisitions (primarily the Keystone North American acquisition) and a $22.9 million decrease in withdrawals of restricted funds, partially offset by a $6.8 million increase in capital expenditures and a $19.6 million increase in cash receipts from divestitures and asset sales.
     Financing activities
     Financing activities used $43.4 million in the first quarter of 2011 compared to providing $114.5 million in the same period of 2010. This decrease was primarily driven by a $168.8 million decrease in proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt (net of debt issuance costs), a $29.6 million increase in repurchases of Company common stock, partially offset by a $25.2 million decrease in debt payments, a $12.6 increase in bank overdrafts and other, and a $2.2 million increase from proceeds from exercise of stock options.
     There were no proceeds from long-term debt (net of debt issuance costs) in the first quarter of 2011. Proceeds from long-term debt (net of debt issuance costs) were $168.8 million in the first quarter of 2010 due to a $150.0 million issuance of the 8.00% Senior Notes due 2021 and a $25.0 million drawdown under our bank credit facility.
     The table below sets forth the payments of debt for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010 (in millions):
                 
    Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
    2011     2010  
7.875% Debentures due February 2013
  $ 0.2     $  
6.75% Senior Notes due April 2015
    5.0        
Bank credit facility due March 2016
          30.0  
Obligations under capital leases
    5.6       5.9  
Mortgage notes and other debt, maturities through 2047
    0.7       0.8  
 
           
Total Debt Payments
  $ 11.5     $ 36.7  
 
           
     We repurchased 3.2 million shares in the first quarter of 2011 for $30.2 million and 0.1 million shares in the same period of 2010 for $0.7 million.
     We paid cash dividends of $9.6 million in the first quarter of 2011 and $10.2 million in the same period of 2010.
Financial Assurances
     In support of our operations, we have entered into arrangements with certain surety companies whereby such companies agree to issue surety bonds on our behalf as financial assurance and/or as required by existing state and local regulations. The surety bonds are used for various business purposes; however, the majority of the surety bonds issued and outstanding have been used to support our preneed funeral and cemetery sales activities. The obligations underlying these surety bonds are recorded on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet as Deferred preneed funeral revenues and Deferred preneed cemetery revenues. The breakdown of surety bonds between funeral and cemetery preneed arrangements, as well as surety bonds for other activities, is described below.

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    March 31, 2011     December 31, 2010  
    (Dollars in millions)  
Preneed funeral
  $ 116.6     $ 121.0  
Preneed cemetery:
               
Merchandise and services
    116.4       120.2  
Pre-construction
    5.1       5.1  
 
           
Bonds supporting preneed funeral and cemetery obligations
    238.1       246.3  
 
           
Bonds supporting preneed business permits
    2.2       5.1  
Other bonds
    14.3       14.2  
 
           
Total surety bonds outstanding
  $ 254.6     $ 265.6  
 
           
     When selling preneed funeral and cemetery contracts, we may post surety bonds where allowed by state law. We post the surety bonds in lieu of trusting a certain amount of funds received from the customer. The amount of the bond posted is generally determined by the total amount of the preneed contract that would otherwise be required to be trusted, in accordance with applicable state law. For the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, we had $4.6 million and $5.0 million, respectively, of cash receipts attributable to bonded sales. These amounts do not consider reductions associated with taxes, obtaining costs, or other costs.
     Surety bond premiums are paid annually and are automatically renewable until maturity of the underlying preneed contracts, unless we are given prior notice of cancellation. Except for cemetery pre-construction bonds (which are irrevocable), the surety companies generally have the right to cancel the surety bonds at any time with appropriate notice. In the event a surety company were to cancel the surety bond, we are required to obtain replacement surety assurance from another surety company or fund a trust for an amount generally less than the posted bond amount. Management does not expect that we will be required to fund material future amounts related to these surety bonds because of lack of surety capacity or surety company non-performance.
Preneed Funeral and Cemetery Activities and Backlog of Contracts
     In addition to selling our products and services to client families at the time of need, we sell price-guaranteed preneed funeral and cemetery contracts, which provide for future funeral or cemetery services and merchandise. Since preneed funeral and cemetery services or merchandise will not be provided until sometime in the future, most states and provinces require that all or a portion of the funds collected from customers on preneed funeral and cemetery contracts be paid into merchandise and service trusts until the merchandise is delivered or the service is performed. These trust funds own investments in equity and debt securities and mutual funds, which are sensitive to current market prices. In certain situations, as described above, where permitted by state or provincial laws, we post a surety bond as financial assurance for a certain amount of the preneed funeral or cemetery contract in lieu of placing funds into trust accounts.
     Trust-Funded Preneed Funeral and Cemetery Contracts: The funds are deposited into trust and invested by independent trustees in accordance with state and provincial laws. We retain any funds above the amounts required to be deposited into trust accounts and use them for working capital purposes, generally to offset the selling and administrative costs of our preneed programs.
     The tables below detail our results of preneed funeral and cemetery production and maturities, excluding insurance contracts, for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010.
                 
    North America  
    Three Months Ended  
    March 31,  
    2011     2010  
    (Dollars in millions)  
Funeral:
               
Preneed trust-funded (including bonded):
               
Sales production
  $ 24.7     $ 30.0  
 
           
Sales production (number of contracts)
    5,437       6,656  
 
           
Maturities
  $ 48.2     $ 48.8  
 
           
Maturities (number of contracts)
    10,784       11,045  
 
           
Cemetery:
               
Sales production:
               
Preneed
  $ 110.3     $ 95.3  
Atneed
    61.7       63.5  
 
           
Total sales production
  $ 172.0     $ 158.8  
 
           
Sales production deferred to backlog:
               
Preneed
  $ 45.9     $ 42.3  
Atneed
    47.0       46.1  
 
           
Total sales production deferred to backlog
  $ 92.9     $ 88.4  
 
           
Revenue recognized from backlog:
               
Preneed
  $ 34.0     $ 32.6  
Atneed
    44.4       44.1  
 
           
Total revenue recognized from backlog
  $ 78.4     $ 76.7  
 
           

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     Insurance-Funded Preneed Funeral Contracts: Where permitted by state or provincial law, customers may arrange their preneed funeral contract by purchasing a life insurance or annuity policy from third-party insurance companies, for which we earn a commission as general sales agent for the insurance company. The policy amount of the insurance contract between the customer and the third-party insurance company generally equals the amount of the preneed funeral contract. We do not reflect the unfulfilled insurance-funded preneed funeral contract amounts in our unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet.
     The table below details the results of insurance-funded preneed funeral production and maturities for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, and the number of contracts associated with those transactions.
                 
    North America  
    Three Months Ended  
    March 31,  
    2011     2010  
    (Dollars in millions)  
Preneed funeral insurance-funded:
               
Sales production (1)
  $ 100.0     $ 90.5  
 
           
Sales production (number of contracts) (1)
    17,563       15,741  
 
           
General agency revenue
  $ 19.3     $ 13.4  
 
           
Maturities
  $ 76.8     $ 69.7  
 
           
Maturities (number of contracts)
    13,942       13,157  
 
           
 
(1)   Amounts are not included in our unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet.
     North America Backlog of Preneed Funeral and Cemetery Contracts: The following table reflects our North America backlog of trust-funded deferred preneed funeral and cemetery contract revenues, including amounts related to Deferred preneed funeral and cemetery receipts held in trust at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010. Additionally, the table reflects our backlog of unfulfilled insurance-funded contracts (which are not included in our unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet) at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010. The backlog amounts presented are reduced by an amount that we believe will cancel before maturity based on historical experience.
     The table also reflects our preneed funeral and cemetery receivables and trust investments (market and cost bases) associated with the backlog of deferred preneed funeral and cemetery contract revenues, net of the estimated cancellation allowance. We believe that the table below is meaningful because it sets forth the aggregate amount of future revenues we expect to recognize as a result of preneed sales, as well as the amount of assets associated with those revenues. Because the future revenues exceed the asset amounts, future revenues will exceed the cash distributions actually received from the associated trusts.
                                 
    March 31, 2011     December 31, 2010  
    Market     Cost     Market     Cost  
            (Dollars in billions)          
Deferred preneed funeral revenues
  $ 0.57     $ 0.57     $ 0.58     $ 0.58  
Deferred preneed funeral receipts held in trust
    1.23       1.19       1.22       1.18  
 
                       
 
  $ 1.80     $ 1.76     $ 1.80     $ 1.76  
Allowance for cancellation on trust investments
    (0.15 )     (0.15 )     (0.13 )     (0.13 )
 
                       
Backlog of trust-funded preneed funeral revenues
  $ 1.65     $ 1.61     $ 1.67     $ 1.63  
Backlog of insurance-funded preneed funeral revenues
    3.33       3.33       3.28       3.28  
 
                       
Total backlog of preneed funeral revenues
  $ 4.98     $ 4.94     $ 4.95     $ 4.91  
 
                       
Preneed funeral receivables and trust investments
  $ 1.44     $ 1.39     $ 1.42     $ 1.40  
Allowance for cancellation on trust investments
    (0.13 )     (0.13 )     (0.12 )     (0.12 )
 
                       
Assets associated with backlog of trust-funded deferred preneed funeral revenues, net of estimated allowance for cancellation
  $ 1.31     $ 1.26     $ 1.30     $ 1.28  
Insurance policies associated with insurance-funded deferred preneed funeral revenues, net of estimated allowance for cancellation
    3.33       3.33       3.28       3.28  
 
                       
Total assets associated with backlog of preneed funeral revenues, net of estimated allowance for cancellation
  $ 4.64     $ 4.59     $ 4.58     $ 4.56  
 
                       
Deferred preneed cemetery revenues
  $ 0.83     $ 0.83     $ 0.81     $ 0.81  
Deferred preneed cemetery receipts held in trust
    1.23       1.14       1.19       1.13  
 
                       
 
  $ 2.06     $ 1.97     $ 2.00     $ 1.94  
Allowance for cancellation on trust investments
    (0.14 )     (0.14 )     (0.15 )     (0.15 )
 
                       
Total backlog of deferred cemetery revenues
  $ 1.92     $ 1.83     $ 1.85     $ 1.79  
 
                       
Preneed cemetery receivables and trust investments
  $ 1.62     $ 1.53     $ 1.56     $ 1.50  
Allowance for cancellation on trust investments
    (0.15 )     (0.15 )     (0.16 )     (0.16 )
 
                       
Total assets associated with backlog of deferred cemetery revenues, net of estimated allowance for cancellation
  $ 1.47     $ 1.38     $ 1.40     $ 1.34  
 
                       

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     The market value of our funeral and cemetery trust investments was based on a combination of quoted market prices, observable inputs such as interest rates or yield curves, and appraisals. The difference between the backlog and asset amounts represents the contracts for which we have posted surety bonds as financial assurance in lieu of trusting, the amounts collected from customers that were not required to be deposited into trust, and allowable cash distributions from trust assets. The table also reflects the amounts expected to be received from insurance companies through the assignment of policy proceeds related to insurance-funded funeral contracts.
Results of Operations — Three Months Ended March 31, 2011 and 2010
Management Summary
     Key highlights in the first quarter of 2011 were as follows:
    Funeral gross profits increased $14.7 million, or 17.4%, due to higher atneed case volume, higher average revenue per case, and higher General Agency revenues (insurance commissions) related to preneed funeral arrangements; and,
 
    Cemetery gross profits decreased $0.7 million, or 2.5%, due to higher property and merchandise expenses as well as higher selling compensation driven by higher sales production, partially offset by higher cemetery revenues.
Results of Operations
     In the first quarter of 2011, we reported net income attributable to common stockholders of $38.8 million ($.16 per diluted share) compared to net income attributable to common stockholders in the first quarter of 2010 of $30.9 million ($.12 per diluted share). These results were impacted by the following items:
                 
    2011   2010
    (Dollars in thousands)  
Net after-tax losses from the sale of assets
  $ (458 )   $ (440 )
After-tax losses from the early extinguishment of debt, net
  $ (185 )   $  
After-tax expenses related to acquisitions
  $ (580 )   $ (2,261 )
Change in certain tax reserves and other
  $ (1,003 )   $ (804 )
Consolidated Versus Comparable Results
     The table below reconciles our consolidated GAAP results to our comparable, or “same store,” results for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010. We define comparable operations (or same store operations) as those funeral and cemetery locations that were owned for the entire period beginning January 1, 2010 and ending March 31, 2011. The following tables present operating results for funeral and cemetery locations that were owned by us during this period.
                                 
            Less:              
            Results Associated     Less:        
Three Months Ended           with Acquisition/     Results Associated        
March 31, 2011   Consolidated     New Construction     with Divestitures     Comparable  
            (Dollars in millions)          
North America Revenue
                               
Funeral revenue
  $ 406.5     $ 28.9     $ 0.2     $ 377.4  
Cemetery revenue
    171.3       1.3       0.1       169.9  
 
                       
 
    577.8       30.2       0.3       547.3  
Germany revenue
    1.9                   1.9  
 
                       
Total revenue
  $ 579.7     $ 30.2     $ 0.3     $ 549.2  
 
                       
North America Gross Profits
                               
Funeral gross profits
  $ 99.1     $ 6.4     $ (0.2 )   $ 92.9  
Cemetery gross profits
    27.1       (0.2 )           27.3  
 
                       
 
    126.2       6.2       (0.2 )     120.2  
Germany gross profits
    0.2                   0.2  
 
                       
Total gross profits
  $ 126.4     $ 6.2     $ (0.2 )   $ 120.4  
 
                       

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            Less:              
            Results Associated     Less:        
Three Months Ended           with Acquisition/     Results Associated        
March 31, 2010   Consolidated     New Construction     with Divestitures     Comparable  
    (Dollars in millions)  
North America Revenue
                               
Funeral revenue
  $ 367.1     $ 1.7     $ 3.6     $ 361.8  
Cemetery revenue
    161.9       0.1       1.9       159.9  
 
                       
 
    529.0       1.8       5.5       521.7  
Germany revenue
    1.9                   1.9  
 
                       
Total revenue
  $ 530.9     $ 1.8     $ 5.5     $ 523.6  
 
                       
North America Gross Profits
                               
Funeral gross profits
  $ 84.4     $ 0.2     $ 0.4     $ 83.8  
Cemetery gross profits
    27.8       (0.1 )     (0.4 )     28.3  
 
                       
 
    112.2       0.1             112.1  
Germany gross profits
    0.2                   0.2  
 
                       
Total gross profits
  $ 112.4     $ 0.1     $     $ 112.3  
 
                       
     The following table provides the data necessary to calculate our consolidated average revenue per funeral service for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010. We calculate average revenue per funeral service by dividing consolidated funeral revenue, excluding General Agency (GA) revenues and certain other revenues to avoid distorting our averages of normal funeral services revenue, by the number of consolidated funeral services performed during the period.
                 
    Three Months Ended  
    March 31,  
    2011     2010  
    (Dollars in millions,  
    except average  
    revenue per funeral service)  
Consolidated funeral revenue
  $ 408.4     $ 369.0  
Less: Consolidated GA revenue
    19.3       13.4  
Less: Other revenue
    2.5       3.9  
 
           
Adjusted consolidated funeral revenue
  $ 386.6     $ 351.7  
 
           
Consolidated funeral services performed
    72,968       67,772  
Consolidated average revenue per funeral service
  $ 5,298     $ 5,189  
     The following table provides the data necessary to calculate our comparable average revenue per funeral service for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010. We calculate average revenue per funeral service by dividing comparable funeral revenue, excluding comparable GA revenues and certain other revenues to avoid distorting our averages of normal funeral services revenue, by the number of comparable funeral services performed during the period.
                 
    Three Months Ended  
    March 31,  
    2011     2010  
    (Dollars in millions,  
    except average  
    revenue per funeral service)  
Comparable funeral revenue
  $ 379.3     $ 363.7  
Less: Comparable GA revenue
    18.8       13.4  
Less: Other revenue
    2.3       2.2  
 
           
Adjusted comparable funeral revenue
  $ 358.2     $ 348.1  
 
           
Comparable funeral services performed
    67,698       67,049  
Comparable average revenue per funeral service
  $ 5,291     $ 5,192  

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Funeral Results
Funeral Revenue
     Consolidated revenues from funeral operations were $408.4 million in the first quarter of 2011 compared to $369.0 million for the same period in 2010. This increase is primarily attributable to the $15.6 million increase in comparable revenues described below and $27.2 million of additional revenues as the result of acquisitions in 2011 and 2010. These increases were partially offset by a decline of $3.4 million in revenues contributed by non-strategic assets that were divested throughout 2010. Comparable revenues from funeral operations were $379.3 million in the first quarter of 2011 compared to $363.7 million for the same period in 2010. This increase was primarily due to the 1.9% increase in average revenue per funeral service described below and a $5.4 million increase in GA revenues (insurance commissions) that resulted from increased preneed funeral arrangements.
Funeral Services Performed
     Our consolidated funeral services performed increased 7.7% during the first quarter of 2011 compared to the same period in 2010, primarily as the result of acquisitions in 2011 and 2010 and a 1.0% increase in comparable funeral services performed. We believe this increase was somewhat impacted by extreme weather throughout North America, and we believe is consistent with trends experienced by other funeral service providers and industry vendors. Our comparable cremation rate of 43.9% in the first quarter of 2011 increased from 41.6% in 2010. We continue to expand our cremation memorialization products and services, which have resulted in higher average sales for cremation services.
Average Revenue Per Funeral Service
     Our consolidated average revenue per funeral service increased $109 or 2.1% in 2011 compared to 2010, primarily as a result of increased comparable average revenue per funeral service described below. Our comparable average revenue per funeral increased $99, or 1.9% in 2011 compared to the same period in 2010. Excluding a favorable Canadian currency impact and higher funeral trust fund income, the average revenue per funeral service grew approximately 0.9% despite an increase in cremation rates.
Funeral Gross Profits
     Consolidated funeral gross profits increased $14.7 million in 2011 compared to the same period in 2010. This increase is primarily attributable to $6.2 million of additional gross profits related to acquisitions that occurred in 2011 and 2010 and a $9.1 million increase in comparable gross profits described below, partially offset by a decline of $0.6 million of gross profits that were contributed by non-strategic assets divested throughout 2011 and 2010.
     Comparable funeral gross profits increased $9.1 million, or 10.8%, and the comparable gross margin percentage increased from 23.1% to 24.5% when compared to the same period in 2010 primarily as a result of the increase in comparable revenue described above offset by the following:
    a $4.2 million increase in comparable selling costs resulting from increased advertising and increased commissions for preneed production. Selling costs are recognized in the period incurred; however, the revenue associated with the preneed production is not recognized until the services are performed as described in Critical Accounting Policies, Recent Accounting Pronouncements, and Accounting Changes below;
 
    a $2.0 million increase in direct costs of services performed as the result of the increase in funeral services performed described above; and
 
    an $1.7 million unfavorable Canadian currency impact on expenses.
Cemetery Results
Cemetery Revenue
     Consolidated revenues from our cemetery operations increased $9.4 million, or 5.8%, in the first quarter of 2011 compared to the same period in 2010 primarily as a result of the increase in comparable revenues described below and $1.2 million in additional revenues generated by acquisitions in 2011 and 2010. The increases were partially offset by a decline of $1.8 million in revenues contributed by non-strategic assets that were divested throughout 2011 and 2010. Comparable cemetery revenues increased $10 million, or 6.3%, primarily as a result of strong cemetery preneed property sales production and higher merchandise and service trust fund income during the current quarter, partially offset by a lower recognition rate and lower at need revenues.

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Cemetery Gross Profits
     Consolidated cemetery gross profits decreased $0.7 million, or 2.5%, in the first quarter of 2011 compared to the same period in 2010. This decrease is primarily the result of the decrease in comparable gross profits.
     Comparable cemetery gross profits decreased $1.0 million, or 3.5%, and gross margin percentage decreased from 17.7% to 16.1% in the first quarter of 2011 compared to the same period in 2010. This decrease is primarily the result of:
    a $4.7 million increase in property and merchandise costs driven by higher revenues described above, and
 
    a $4.1 million increase in selling costs stemming from increased advertising and increased commissions on preneed production. Selling costs are recognized in the period incurred; however, the revenue associated with the preneed production is not recognized until the services are preformed as described in Critical Accounting Policies, Recent Accounting Pronouncements, and Accounting Changes below; more than offset by;
 
    the increase in comparable revenues described above.
Other Financial Statement Items
General and Administrative Expenses
     General and administrative expenses were $28.8 million during the first quarter in 2011 compared to $26.3 million the same period in 2010. For the first quarter of 2011 compared to 2010, general and administrative costs increased $2.5 million primarily due to higher compensation costs tied to total shareholder return which were partially offset by lower acquisition and transition costs in the current period.
Interest Expense
     Interest expense increased $1.3 million to $33.6 million in 2011 compared to $32.3 million in 2010. The increase in interest expense primarily resulted from the November 2010 issuance of our 7.0% Senior Notes due May 2019.
Other Income (Expense), Net
     Other income (expense), net increased $2.6 million to $0.7 million during the first quarter of 2011, primarily due to a $2.2 million gain in foreign currency exchange as a result of the recent increase in Canadian currency rates.
Provision for Income Taxes
     Income tax expense during interim periods is based on our estimated annual effective income tax rate plus any discrete items which are recorded in the period in which they occur. Discrete items include, among others, such events as changes in estimates due to the finalization of tax returns, tax audit settlements, expiration of statute of limitations, and increases or decreases in valuation allowances. Our effective tax rate was 37.6% and 39.1% for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively. The decrease in the effective tax rate is primarily due to the following; lower Canadian income tax rates, a reduction in permanent non-deductible goodwill associated with divestitures, and lower taxable income from our foreign subsidiaries.
Weighted Average Shares
     The diluted weighted average number of shares outstanding was 242.1 million during the first quarter of 2011, compared to 256.2 million in the same period of 2010. The decrease in the number of shares reflects the impact of shares repurchased under our share repurchase program.
Critical Accounting Policies
     The preparation of financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Our critical accounting policies are disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010.

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     No other significant changes to our accounting policies have occurred subsequent to December 31, 2010, except as described below within Recent Accounting Pronouncements and Accounting Changes.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements and Accounting Changes
     For discussion of recent accounting pronouncements and accounting changes, see Part I, Item 1. Financial Statements, Note 3.
Cautionary Statement on Forward-Looking Statements
     The statements in this Form 10-Q that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements made in reliance on the “safe harbor” protections provided under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements may be accompanied by words such as “believe,” “estimate,” “project,” “expect,” “anticipate,” or “predict,” that convey the uncertainty of future events or outcomes. These statements are based on assumptions that we believe are reasonable; however, many important factors could cause our actual results in the future to differ materially from the forward-looking statements made herein and in any other documents or oral presentations made by us, or on our behalf. Important factors, which could cause actual results to differ materially from those in forward-looking statements include, among others, the following:
  Changes in general economic conditions, both domestically and internationally, impacting financial markets (e.g., marketable security values, access to capital markets, as well as currency and interest rate fluctuations) that could negatively affect us, particularly, but not limited to, levels of trust fund income, interest expense, and negative currency translation effects.
 
  Changes in operating conditions such as supply disruptions and labor disputes.
 
  Our inability to achieve the level of cost savings, productivity improvements or earnings growth anticipated by management, whether due to significant increases in energy costs (e.g., electricity, natural gas and fuel oil), costs of other materials, employee-related costs or other factors.
 
  Our inability to complete acquisitions, divestitures or strategic alliances as planned or to realize expected synergies and strategic benefits.
 
  The outcomes of pending lawsuits, proceedings, and claims against us and the possibility that insurance coverage is deemed not to apply to these matters or that an insurance carrier is unable to pay any covered amounts to us.
 
  Allegations regarding compliance with laws, regulations, industry standards, and customs regarding burial procedures and practices.
 
  The amounts payable by us with respect to our outstanding legal matters exceed our established reserves.
 
  Amounts that we may be required to replenish into our affiliated funeral and cemetery trust funds in order to meet minimum funding requirements.
 
  The outcome of pending Internal Revenue Service audits. We maintain accruals for tax liabilities which relate to uncertain tax matters. If these tax matters are unfavorably resolved, we will make any required payments to tax authorities. While such payments would affect our cash flow, we do not believe it would impair our ability to service debt or our overall liquidity. If these tax matters are favorably resolved, the accruals maintained by us will no longer be required, and these amounts will be reversed through the tax provision at the time of resolution.
 
  Our ability to manage changes in consumer demand and/or pricing for our products and services due to several factors, such as changes in numbers of deaths, cremation rates, competitive pressures, and local economic conditions.
 
  Changes in domestic and international political and/or regulatory environments in which we operate, including potential changes in tax, accounting, and trusting policies.
 
  Changes in credit relationships impacting the availability of credit and the general availability of credit in the marketplace.
 
  Our ability to successfully access surety and insurance markets at a reasonable cost.

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  Our ability to successfully leverage our substantial purchasing power with certain of our vendors.
 
  The effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting, and our ability to certify the effectiveness of the internal controls and to obtain an unqualified attestation report of our auditors regarding the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting.
 
  The possibility that restrictive covenants in our credit agreement and debt securities may prevent us from engaging in certain transactions.
 
  Our ability to buy our common stock under our share repurchase programs, which could be impacted by, among others, restrictive covenants in our bank agreements, unfavorable market conditions, the market price of our common stock, the nature of other investment opportunities presented to us from time to time, and the availability of funds necessary to continue purchasing common stock.
 
  The financial condition of third-party insurance companies that fund our preneed funeral contracts may impact our future revenues.
 
  Declines in overall economic conditions beyond our control could reduce future potential earnings and cash flows and could result in future goodwill impairments.
 
  Our funeral and cemetery trust funds’ investments in equity securities, fixed income securities, and mutual funds and will be impacted by market conditions that are beyond our control.
     For further information on these and other risks and uncertainties, see our Securities and Exchange Commission filings, including our 2010 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Copies of this document as well as other SEC filings can be obtained from our website at www.sci-corp.com. We assume no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements made herein or any other forward-looking statements made by us, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
     Marketable Equity and Debt Securities — Price Risk
     In connection with our preneed funeral operations and preneed cemetery merchandise and service sales, the related funeral and cemetery trust funds own investments in equity and debt securities and mutual funds, which are sensitive to current market prices.
     Cost and market values as of March 31, 2011 are presented in Part I, Item 1. Financial Statements and Notes 4, 5, and 6 of this Form 10-Q. Also, see Item 2, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, Financial Conditions, Liquidity and Capital Resources, for discussion of trust investments.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
     As of March 31, 2011, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)). Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time period specified by the SEC’s rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including our CEO and CFO, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. The officers have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of March 31, 2011 and that the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q fairly present, in all material respects, our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented in conformity with US GAAP.

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Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
     There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the most recently completed fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
     Information regarding legal proceedings is set forth in Note 15 in Item 1 of Part I of this Form 10-Q, which information is hereby incorporated by reference herein.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
     There have been no material changes in our Risk Factors as set forth in Item 1A of our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
     On January 31, 2011, we issued 1,114 deferred common stock equivalents, or units, pursuant to provisions regarding dividends under the Amended and Restated Director Fee Plan to four non-employee directors. We did not receive any monetary consideration for the issuances. These issuances were unregistered because they did not constitute a “sale” within the meaning of Section 2(3) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
     As of March 31, 2011, the remaining dollar value of shares that may yet be purchased under our currently approved share repurchase program was approximately $150.1 million.
                                 
                    Total number of    
                    shares purchased as   Dollar value of shares that
    Total number of   Average price   part of publicly   may yet be purchased under
Period   shares purchased   paid per share   announced programs   the programs
January 1, 2011 — January 31, 2011
    1,618,353       8.39       1,618,353       165,183,567  
February 1, 2011 — February 28, 2011
    333,520       9.43       333,520       162,837,019  
March 1, 2011 — March 31, 2011
    1,252,589       10.80       1,108,913       150,082,258 (1)
 
                               
 
    3,204,462               3,060,786          
 
(1)   The 143,676 shares purchased in March 2011 that were not part of publicly announced programs represent restricted stock that was redeemed by certain employees in lieu of tax liability withholdings, which do not affect our share repurchase program.
     Subsequent to March 31, 2011, we repurchased an additional 59,571 shares of common stock at an aggregate cost of $0.7 million, which is an average cost per share of $10.72. After these first quarter repurchases, the remaining dollar value of shares authorized to be purchased under our share repurchase program is approximately $149.4 million.
Item 6. Exhibits
10.1   Second Amended and restated Revolving Credit Agreement, dated as of March 18, 2011, among the lenders party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. as Administrative Agent for the lenders, dated as of March 18, 2011 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K dated March 24, 2011).
 
12.1   Ratio of earnings to fixed charges for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010.
 
31.1   Certification of Thomas L. Ryan as Chief Executive Officer in satisfaction of Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
31.2   Certification of Eric D. Tanzberger as Principal Financial Officer in satisfaction of Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
32.1   Certification of Periodic Financial Reports by Thomas L. Ryan as Chief Executive Officer in satisfaction of Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

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32.2   Certification of Periodic Financial Reports by Eric D. Tanzberger as Principal Financial Officer in satisfaction of Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
101   The following materials from Service Corporation International’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2011, formatted in XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet (ii) Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations, (iii) Condensed Consolidated Statement of Equity (iv) Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows and (v) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, tagged as blocks of text.
Undertaking
     We hereby undertake, pursuant to Regulation S-K, Item 601(b), paragraph (4) (iii), to furnish to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, upon request, all constituent instruments defining the rights of holders of our long-term debt not filed herewith for the reason that the total amount of securities authorized under any of such instruments does not exceed 10 percent of our total consolidated assets.

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SIGNATURE
     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
         
April 28, 2011  SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL
 
 
  By:   /s/ Tammy Moore    
    Tammy Moore   
    Vice President and Corporate Controller (Principal Accounting Officer)   

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Index to Exhibits
10.1   Second Amended and restated Revolving Credit Agreement, dated as of March 18, 2011, among the lenders party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. as Administrative Agent for the lenders, dated as of March 18, 2011 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K dated March 24, 2011).
 
12.1   Ratio of earnings to fixed charges for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010.
 
31.1   Certification of Thomas L. Ryan as Chief Executive Officer in satisfaction of Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
31.2   Certification of Eric D. Tanzberger as Principal Financial Officer in satisfaction of Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
32.1   Certification of Periodic Financial Reports by Thomas L. Ryan as Chief Executive Officer in satisfaction of Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
32.2   Certification of Periodic Financial Reports by Eric D. Tanzberger as Principal Financial Officer in satisfaction of Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
101   The following materials from Service Corporation International’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2011, formatted in XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet (ii) Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations, (iii) Condensed Consolidated Statement of Equity (iv) Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows and (v) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, tagged as blocks of text.

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