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As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 15, 2009
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM S-3
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
BRANDYWINE REALTY TRUST
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
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Maryland
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23-2413352 |
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(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or
Organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
555 East Lancaster Avenue, Suite 100
Radnor, Pennsylvania 19087
(610) 325-5600
(Address, Including Zip Code, and Telephone Number, Including Area Code,
of Registrants Principal Executive Offices)
Gerard H. Sweeney
President and Chief Executive Officer
555 East Lancaster Avenue, Suite 100
Radnor, Pennsylvania 19087
(610) 325-5600
(Name, Address, Including Zip Code, and Telephone Number, Including Area Code, of Agent For Service)
Copy to:
Michael H. Friedman, Esquire
Pepper Hamilton LLP
3000 Two Logan Square
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103-2799
(215) 981-4000
Approximate Date of Commencement of Proposed Sale to the Public: From time to time after this
Registration Statement becomes effective as determined by market conditions and other factors.
If the only securities being registered on this Form are being offered pursuant to dividend or
interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box. o
If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous
basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered only in
connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following
box. þ
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b)
under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration
statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. o
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act,
check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier
effective registration statement for the same offering. o
If this Form is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction I.D. or a post-effective
amendment thereto that shall become effective upon filing with the Commission pursuant to Rule
462(e) under the Securities Act, check the following box. o
If this Form is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to General
Instruction I.D. filed to register additional securities or additional classes of securities
pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer,
a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.
See the definitions of large
accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large accelerated filer þ |
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Accelerated filer o |
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Non-accelerated filer o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
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Smaller reporting company o |
Calculation of Registration Fee
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Proposed maximum |
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Proposed maximum |
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Title of each class of securities |
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Amount to be |
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offering price |
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aggregate |
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Amount of |
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to be registered |
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registered(1) |
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per unit (2) |
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offering price |
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registration fee |
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Common Shares of Beneficial
Interest, $.01 par value per
share |
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1,125,003 |
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$ |
3.70 |
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$ |
4,162,511 |
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$ |
233 |
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(1) |
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This Registration Statement also relates to such additional shares as may be issuable as a
result of certain adjustments including, without limitation, stock dividends, share splits,
and distributions of options, warrants, convertible securities, exchangeable securities,
evidences of indebtedness, or assets. |
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(2) |
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Determined in accordance with Rule 457(c) under the Securities Act of 1933 based on the
average of the high and low reported sales prices per share on the New York Stock Exchange on
April 15, 2009. |
The Registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on such date or dates as may be necessary
to delay its effective date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically
states that this Registration Statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with
Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until this Registration Statement shall become
effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to Section 8(a), may determine.
The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. These securities may not be
sold until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is
effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and it is not soliciting an
offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.
Subject to Completion, Dated April 15, 2009
BRANDYWINE REALTY TRUST
Common Shares of Beneficial Interest
The persons identified in this Prospectus, whom we refer to as the Selling Shareholders, and
any of their pledgees, donees, transferees and other successors in interest may use this Prospectus
to offer and sell up to 1,125,003 of our Common Shares of Beneficial Interest, par value $.01
per share (the Common Shares), from time to time. We are registering these Common Shares for
offer and sale as required under the terms of a registration rights agreement between the Selling
Shareholders and us. Our registration of the offered Common Shares does not mean that any of the
Selling Shareholders will offer or sell any of the Common Shares. We will receive no proceeds of
any sales of the offered Common Shares by the Selling Shareholders, but we will incur expenses in
connection with any such offering.
The Selling Shareholders may sell the offered Common Shares in public or private transactions,
on or off the New York Stock Exchange, at prevailing market prices or at privately negotiated
prices. The Selling Shareholders may sell the offered Common Shares directly or through agents or
broker-dealers acting as principal or agent, or in a distribution by underwriters.
Our Common Shares are listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the trading symbol BDN.
To assist us in qualifying as a real estate investment trust for federal income tax purposes,
our Declaration of Trust provides that, without an exemption, no shareholder or group of affiliated
shareholders may own more than 9.8% in value of our outstanding Common Shares.
Investing in the offered Common Shares involves risks. You should carefully read the risk
factors described in this Prospectus and in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2008, which is incorporated by reference in this Prospectus.
You should read this Prospectus, the documents that are incorporated by reference in this
Prospectus and any Prospectus supplement carefully before you decide to invest. You should not
assume that the information in this Prospectus is accurate as of any date other than the date on
the front of this document.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has
approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the accuracy or adequacy of this
Prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The date of this Prospectus is , 2009.
The information contained in this Prospectus is not complete and may be changed. The Selling
Shareholders may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This Prospectus is not an offer to sell these
securities, and it is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer
or sale is not permitted.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS |
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WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION |
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INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE |
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CAUTIONARY STATEMENT CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS |
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RISK FACTORS |
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INFORMATION ABOUT US AND THE SELLING SHAREHOLDERS |
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USE OF PROCEEDS |
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DESCRIPTION OF THE SHARES OF BENEFICIAL INTEREST |
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PROVISIONS OF MARYLAND LAW AND OF BRANDYWINES DECLARATION OF
TRUST AND BYLAWS |
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SELLING SHAREHOLDERS |
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PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION |
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LEGAL MATTERS |
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EXPERTS |
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You should rely only on the information contained or incorporated by reference in this
Prospectus and any prospectus supplement. We have not authorized any dealer, salesman or other
person to provide you with additional or different information. This Prospectus and any prospectus
supplement are not an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any securities other
than the securities to which they relate and are not an offer to sell or the solicitation of an
offer to buy securities in any jurisdiction to any person to whom it is unlawful to make an offer
or solicitation in that jurisdiction. You should not assume that the information in this
Prospectus or any prospectus supplement or in any document incorporated by reference in this
Prospectus or any prospectus supplement is accurate as of any date other than the date of the
document containing the information.
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ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS
This Prospectus is part of a registration statement on Form S-3 that we filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act of 1933. This Prospectus and any
accompanying prospectus or prospectus supplement do not contain all of the information included in
the registration statement. For further information, we refer you to the registration statement,
including its exhibits, filed with the SEC. Statements contained in this Prospectus and any
accompanying Prospectus supplement about the contents of any document are not necessarily complete.
If SEC rules require that a document be filed as an exhibit to the registration statement, please
see such document for a complete description of these matters. You should not assume that the
information in this Prospectus or any Prospectus supplement is accurate as of any date other than
the date on the front of each document.
This Prospectus provides you with a general description of the offered Common Shares. Each
time any of the Selling Shareholders sells any of the offered Common Shares to you, such Selling
Shareholder or Selling Shareholders, as the case may be, will provide you with this Prospectus and
a Prospectus supplement, if applicable, that will contain specific information about the terms of
the offering. The Prospectus supplement also may add, update or change any information contained
in this Prospectus. You should read both this Prospectus and any Prospectus supplement together
with additional information described under the heading Where You Can Find More Information
below.
As used in this Prospectus and the registration statement on Form S-3 of which this Prospectus
is a part, unless the context otherwise requires, references to Brandywine refer to Brandywine
Realty Trust, a Maryland real estate investment trust, or REIT, and references to we, us,
our or similar expressions refer collectively to Brandywine Realty Trust and its consolidated
subsidiaries (including Brandywine Operating Partnership, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership)
unless the context otherwise indicates.
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
Brandywine files annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information
with the SEC. The filings of Brandywine with the SEC are available to the public on the Internet
at the SECs web site at http://www.sec.gov. You may also read and copy any document that
Brandywine files with the SEC at its Public Reference Room located at 100 F Street, N.E.,
Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the
public reference room and their copy charges.
You can inspect reports, proxy statements and other information that Brandywine files at the
offices of the New York Stock Exchange at 20 Broad Street, New York, New York 10005.
INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
The SEC allows us to incorporate by reference information into this Prospectus. This means
that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to another document. Any
information referred to in this way is considered part of this Prospectus from the date we file
that document.
Any reports filed by us with the SEC after the date of this Prospectus and before the date
that the offering of the securities by means of this Prospectus is terminated will automatically
update and, where applicable, supersede any information contained in this Prospectus or
incorporated by reference in this Prospectus.
We incorporate by reference into this Prospectus the following documents or information filed
with the SEC (other than, in each case, documents or information deemed furnished and not filed in
accordance with SEC rules, and no such information shall be deemed specifically incorporated by
reference hereby):
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Annual Report on Form 10K of Brandywine Realty Trust for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2008; |
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Current Reports on Form 8K of Brandywine Realty Trust filed on January 22, 2009,
January 30, 2009, and April 7, 2009; |
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Registration Statements on Form 8A of Brandywine Realty Trust filed on October 14,
1997, December 29, 2003, and February 5, 2004; and |
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All documents filed by Brandywine after the date of the initial registration
statement and prior to the effectiveness of the registration statement of which this
prospectus is a part, as well as all such documents filed by us with the SEC subsequent
to the date of this prospectus and prior to the termination of this offering. |
To receive a free copy of any of the documents incorporated by reference in this Prospectus
(other than exhibits, unless they are specifically incorporated by reference in the documents),
write us at the following address or call us at the telephone number listed below:
BRANDYWINE REALTY TRUST
555 East Lancaster Avenue, Suite 100
Radnor, PA 19087
Telephone: (610) 832-4907
Brandywine also maintains a web site at http://www.brandywinerealty.com through which you can
obtain copies of documents that Brandywine has filed with the SEC. The contents of that site are
not incorporated by reference in or otherwise a part of this Prospectus.
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Prospectus, including the information incorporated by reference into this Prospectus, and
any prospectus supplement, may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A
of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act. Forward-looking statements involve
known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause our actual results,
performance or achievements of Brandywine to be materially different from future results,
performance or achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements.
Forward-looking statements, which are based on certain assumptions and describe our future plans,
strategies and expectations, are generally identifiable by use of the words may, will,
should, expect, anticipate, estimate, believe, intend, project, or the negative of
these words, or other similar words or terms.
In light of these uncertainties and risks, prospective investors are cautioned not to place
undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. Except with respect to such material changes
to our risk factors as may be reflected from time to time in our quarterly filings or as otherwise
required by law, we are under no obligation to, and expressly disclaim any obligation to, update or
revise any forward-looking statements included or incorporated by reference in this Prospectus or
any accompanying prospectus supplement, whether as a result of new information, future events or
otherwise. Because of the factors referred to above, the future events discussed in or
incorporated by reference in this Prospectus or any accompanying prospectus supplement may not
occur and actual results, performance or achievement could differ materially from that anticipated
or implied in the forward-looking statements.
RISK FACTORS
You should carefully consider the Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 before deciding to invest in our Common Shares.
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INFORMATION ABOUT US AND THE SELLING SHAREHOLDERS
General
We, Brandywine, were formed in 1986 as a Maryland real estate investment trust, or REIT. We
are self-administered and self-managed and engage in acquiring, developing, redeveloping, leasing
and managing office and industrial properties. We operate in a manner intended to qualify as a
REIT under the Internal Revenue Code. We own all of our assets, and conduct our operations,
through our interest in Brandywine Operating Partnership, L.P. (which we refer to as our Operating
Partnership). Our executive offices are located at 555 East Lancaster Avenue, Suite 100, Radnor,
Pennsylvania 19087 and our telephone number is (610) 325-5600.
Selling Shareholder
We acquired Prentiss Properties Trust through a merger in 2006. As part of the merger, we
issued Class A Units of our Operating Partnership to holders of limited partnership interest in the
operating partnership subsidiary of Prentiss. The Selling Shareholders own Class A Units that we
issued in the transaction and may elect from time to time to tender the Class A Units for
redemption. We may issue the Common Shares covered by this Prospectus to any of the Selling
Shareholders in exchange for their Class A Units if and to the extent that they elect to redeem
their Class A Units and we elect to satisfy the redemption through the issuance of Common Shares.
We are not affiliated with the Selling Shareholders.
We issued the Class A Units in reliance upon the exemption from the registration requirements
of the Securities Act set forth in Section 4(2) of such statute. In the transaction, we agreed to
file a registration statement with the SEC covering the resale of the Common Shares issuable to the
Selling Shareholders upon the redemption of the Class A Units, and to indemnify the Selling
Shareholders against claims made against them arising out of, among other things, statements made
in the registration statement. Accordingly, we are registering, and this Prospectus relates to,
the offer and sale by the Selling Shareholders of the Common Shares that may be received by such
Selling Shareholders upon the redemption, in whole or in part, of the Class A Units issued to them.
The registration of these securities does not necessarily mean that any of these securities will
be offered or sold by any of the Selling Shareholders. We have agreed to pay all expenses of this
registration. See Use of Proceeds.
USE OF PROCEEDS
We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of the Common Shares covered by this
Prospectus. All of the net proceeds from the sale of the Common Shares will go to the Selling
Shareholders. All costs and expenses incurred in connection with the registration under the
Securities Act of the offered Common Shares will be paid by us, other than any brokerage fees and
commissions, fees and disbursements of legal counsel for the Selling Shareholders and share
transfer and other taxes attributable to the sale of the offered shares, which will be paid by the
Selling Shareholders.
DESCRIPTION OF THE SHARES OF BENEFICIAL INTEREST
The following is a summary of provisions of Brandywines shares of beneficial interest as of
the date of this Prospectus. This summary does not completely describe Brandywines shares of
beneficial interest. For a complete description of Brandywines shares of beneficial interest, we
refer you to Brandywines Declaration of Trust and Bylaws, each of which is incorporated by
reference in this Prospectus.
General
Brandywines Declaration of Trust provides that it is authorized to issue up to 220,000,000
shares of beneficial interest (which we refer to in this Prospectus as shares) consisting of
200,000,000 Common Shares, par value $.01 per share, which are referred to in this Prospectus as
Brandywines Common Shares, and 20,000,000 Preferred Shares, par value $.01 per share, which are
referred to in this Prospectus as Brandywines Preferred Shares. Of the Preferred Shares,
2,000,000 Preferred Shares, designated as 7.50% Series C Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares,
are issued and outstanding as of the date of this Prospectus and are referred to in this
Prospectus as the Series C Preferred Shares, and an additional 2,300,000 Preferred Shares,
designated as 7.375% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares, are issued and outstanding as
of the date of this Prospectus and are referred to in this Prospectus as the Series D Preferred
Shares.
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Brandywines Declaration of Trust generally may be amended by its Board of Trustees, without
shareholder approval, to increase or decrease the aggregate number of authorized shares or the
number of shares of any class. The authorized Common Shares and undesignated Preferred Shares are
generally available for future issuance without further action by Brandywines shareholders, unless
such action is required by applicable law, the rules of any stock exchange or automated quotation
system on which Brandywines securities may be listed or traded or pursuant to the preferential
rights of the Series C Preferred Shares or the Series D Preferred Shares. Holders of Series C
Preferred Shares and Series D Preferred Shares have the right to approve certain additional
issuances of Preferred Shares, such as shares that would rank senior to the Series C Preferred
Shares or the Series D Preferred Shares as to distributions or upon liquidation.
Both Maryland statutory law governing real estate investment trusts formed under Maryland law
(the Maryland REIT Law) and Brandywines Declaration of Trust provide that none of its
shareholders will be personally liable, by reason of status as a shareholder, for any of its
obligations. Brandywines Bylaws further provide that it will indemnify any shareholder or former
shareholder against any claim or liability to which such shareholder may become subject by reason
of being or having been a shareholder, and that Brandywine shall reimburse each shareholder who has
been successful, on the merits or otherwise, in the defense of a proceeding to which the
shareholder has been made a party by reason of status as such for all reasonable expenses incurred
by the shareholder in connection with any such claim or liability.
Brandywines Declaration of Trust provides that, subject to the provisions of any class or
series of Preferred Shares then outstanding and to the mandatory provisions of applicable law, its
shareholders are entitled to vote only on the following matters:
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election or removal of trustees; |
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amendment of the Declaration of Trust (other than an amendment to increase or
decrease the number of authorized shares or the number of shares of any class); |
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a determination by the Board of Trustees to cause Brandywine to invest in
commodities contracts (other than interest rate futures intended to hedge against
interest rate risk), engage in securities trading (as compared to investment)
activities or hold properties primarily for sale to customers in the ordinary course of
business; and |
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Brandywines merger with another entity. |
Except with respect to these matters, no action taken by Brandywines shareholders at any meeting
binds the Board of Trustees.
Shares
Common Shares of Beneficial Interest
Each outstanding Brandywine common share entitles the holder to one vote on all matters
submitted to a vote of shareholders, including the election of trustees. There is no cumulative
voting in the election of trustees. The Brandywine common shareholders vote as single class. In
the future, Brandywine may issue a series of Preferred Shares that votes together with the
Brandywine Common Shares as a single class. Holders of Brandywines outstanding Preferred Shares
have voting rights only under limited circumstances and, in such circumstances, vote in a class
separate from the Brandywine common shareholders. See Preferred Shares of Beneficial Interest.
Subject to (1) the preferential rights of the Series C Preferred Shares and the Series D Preferred
Shares and (2) such preferential rights as may be granted by the Brandywine Board of Trustees in
future issuances of additional series of Preferred Shares, holders of Brandywine Common Shares are
entitled to such distributions as
may be authorized from time to time by the Brandywine Board of Trustees and declared by
Brandywine out of funds legally available therefor.
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Holders of Brandywine Common Shares have no conversion, exchange or redemption rights or
preemptive rights to subscribe to any Brandywine securities. All outstanding Brandywine Common
Shares are fully paid and nonassessable. In the event of any liquidation, dissolution or
winding-up of Brandywines affairs, subject to (1) the preferential rights of the Brandywine Series
C Preferred Shares and the Brandywine Series D Preferred Shares and (2) such preferential rights as
may be granted by the Board of Trustees in future issuances of additional series of Preferred
Shares, holders of Brandywine Common Shares will be entitled to share ratably in any of
Brandywines assets remaining after provision for payment of liabilities to creditors. All
Brandywine Common Shares have equal dividend, distribution, liquidation and other rights.
Brandywines Common Shares are listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol BDN.
The transfer agent and registrar for the Common Shares is currently Computershare Limited.
Preferred Shares of Beneficial Interest
Brandywines Declaration of Trust authorizes it to issue up to 20,000,000 Preferred Shares,
par value $0.01 per share. The Declaration of Trust generally may be amended by the Board of
Trustees, without shareholder approval, to increase or decrease the aggregate number of authorized
shares of any class.
The holders of the Series C Preferred Shares and the Series D Preferred Shares do not have
voting rights, except (1) with respect to actions which would have a material adverse effect on
holders of such shares, or (2) in the event that Brandywine fails to pay quarterly distributions
for six or more quarters to the holders of the Series C Preferred Shares or the Series D Preferred
Shares. If the conditions specified in clause (2) exist, then those holders will have the right,
voting together as a single class with any other series of Brandywines Preferred Shares ranking on
a parity with the Series C Preferred Shares and the Series D Preferred Shares and upon which like
voting rights have been conferred, to elect two additional members to Brandywines Board of
Trustees.
If Brandywine issues Preferred Shares, the shares will be fully paid and non-assessable.
Prior to the issuance of a new series of Preferred Shares, Brandywine will file, with the State
Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland, Articles Supplementary that will become part of
Brandywines Declaration of Trust and that will set forth the terms of the new series. The
prospectus supplement relating to any Preferred Shares offered thereby will describe the specific
terms of the Preferred Shares, including:
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the title and stated value; |
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the number of shares offered, liquidation preference and offering price; |
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the distribution rate, distribution periods and payment dates; |
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the date on which distributions begin to accrue, and, if applicable, accumulate; |
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any auction and remarketing procedures; |
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any retirement or sinking fund requirement; |
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the terms and conditions of any redemption right; |
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the terms and conditions of any conversion or exchange right; |
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any listing of the offered shares on any securities exchange; |
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whether interests in the offered shares will be represented by Depositary Shares; |
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any voting rights; |
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the relative ranking and preferences of the Preferred Shares as to distributions,
liquidation, dissolution or winding up; |
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any limitations on issuances of any other series of Preferred Shares ranking senior
to or on a parity with the series of Preferred Shares as to distributions, liquidation,
dissolution or winding up; |
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any limitations on direct or beneficial ownership and restrictions on transfer; and |
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any other specific terms, preferences, rights, limitations or restrictions. |
Restrictions on Transfer
In order for Brandywine to qualify as a REIT under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended (the Code), not more than 50% in value of its outstanding shares may be owned, directly
or indirectly, by five or fewer individuals (defined in the Code to include certain entities such
as qualified pension plans) during the last half of a taxable year and shares must be beneficially
owned by 100 or more persons during at least 335 days of a taxable year of twelve months (or during
a proportionate part of a shorter taxable year).
Because Brandywines Board of Trustees believes it is at present important for it to continue
to qualify as a REIT, the Declaration of Trust, subject to certain exceptions, contains provisions
that restrict the number of shares that a person may own and that are designed to safeguard
Brandywine against an inadvertent loss of REIT status. In order to prevent any shareholder from
owning shares in an amount that would cause more than 50% in value of the outstanding shares to be
held by five or fewer individuals, the Board of Trustees, pursuant to authority granted in
Brandywines Declaration of Trust, has passed a resolution that, subject to certain exceptions,
provides that no person may own, or be deemed to own by virtue of the attribution provisions of the
Code, more than 9.8% in value of the outstanding shares. This limitation is referred to in this
Prospectus as the ownership limit. Brandywines Board of Trustees, subject to limitations,
retains the authority to effect additional increases to, or establish exemptions from, the
ownership limit.
In addition, pursuant to Brandywine s Declaration of Trust, no purported transfer of shares
may be given effect if it would result in ownership of all of the outstanding shares by fewer than
100 persons (determined without any reference to the rules of attribution) or result in Brandywine
being closely held within the meaning of Section 856(h) of the Code. These restrictions are
referred to in this Prospectus as the ownership restrictions. In the event of a purported
transfer or other event that would, if effective, result in the ownership of shares in violation of
the ownership limit or the ownership restrictions, such transfer would be deemed void and such
shares automatically would be exchanged for excess shares authorized by the Declaration of Trust,
according to rules set forth in the Declaration of Trust, to the extent necessary to ensure that
the purported transfer or other event does not result in the ownership of shares in violation of
the ownership limit or the ownership restrictions.
Holders of excess shares are not entitled to voting rights (except to the extent required by
law), dividends or distributions. If, after the purported transfer or other event resulting in an
exchange of shares for excess shares and prior to the discovery by Brandywine of such exchange,
dividends or distributions are paid with respect to shares that were exchanged for excess shares,
then such dividends or distributions would be repayable to Brandywine upon demand. While
outstanding, excess shares would be held in trust by Brandywine for the benefit of the ultimate
transferee of an interest in such trust, as described below. While excess shares are held in
trust, an interest in that trust may be transferred by the purported transferee or other purported
holder with respect to such excess shares only to a person whose ownership of the shares would not
violate the ownership limit or the ownership restrictions, at which time the excess shares would be
exchanged automatically for shares of the same type and class as the shares for which the excess
shares were originally exchanged. Brandywines Declaration of Trust contains provisions that are
designed to ensure that the purported transferee or other purported holder of the excess shares may
not receive in return for such a transfer an amount that reflects any appreciation in the shares
for which such excess shares were exchanged during the period that such excess shares were
outstanding. Any amount received by a purported transferee or other purported holder in excess of
the amount permitted to be received would be required to be turned
over to Brandywine.
-6-
Brandywines Declaration of Trust also provides that excess shares shall be deemed to have
been offered for sale to Brandywine, or its designee, which shall have the right to accept such
offer for a period of 90 days after the later of: (1) the date of the purported transfer or event
which resulted in an exchange of shares for such excess shares; and (2) the date the Board of
Trustees determines that a purported transfer or other event resulting in an exchange of shares for
such excess shares has occurred if Brandywine does not receive notice of any such transfer. The
price at which Brandywine may purchase such excess shares would be equal to the lesser of: (1) in
the case of excess shares resulting from a purported transfer for value, the price per share in the
purported transfer that caused the automatic exchange for such excess shares or, in the case of
excess shares resulting from some other event, the market price of such shares on the date of the
automatic exchange for excess shares; or (2) the market price of such shares on the date that
Brandywine accepts the excess shares. Any dividend or distribution paid to a proposed transferee
on excess shares prior to the discovery by Brandywine that such shares have been transferred in
violation of the provisions of the Declaration of Trust shall be repaid to Brandywine upon its
demand. If the foregoing restrictions are determined to be void or invalid by virtue of any legal
decision, statute, rule or regulation, then the intended transferee or holder of any excess shares
may be deemed, at Brandywines option, to have acted as Brandywines agent and on Brandywines
behalf in acquiring or holding such excess shares and to hold such excess shares on Brandywines
behalf.
Brandywines trustees may waive the ownership restrictions if evidence satisfactory to the
trustees and its tax counsel or tax accountants is presented showing that such waiver will not
jeopardize Brandywines status as a REIT under the Code. As a condition of such waiver,
Brandywines trustees may require that an intended transferee give written notice to Brandywine,
furnish such undertakings, agreements and information as may be required by Brandywines trustees
and/or an undertaking from the applicant with respect to preserving Brandywines status. Any
transfer of shares or any security convertible into shares that would create a direct or indirect
ownership of shares in excess of the ownership limit or result in the violation of the ownership
restrictions will be void with respect to the intended transferee and will result in excess shares
as described above.
Neither the ownership restrictions nor the ownership limit will be removed automatically even
if the REIT provisions of the Code are changed so as no longer to contain any ownership
concentration limitation or if the ownership concentration limitation is increased. Except as
described above, any change in the ownership restrictions would require an amendment to
Brandywines Declaration of the Trust. Amendments to Brandywines Declaration of Trust generally
require the affirmative vote of holders owning not less than a majority of the outstanding shares
entitled to vote thereon. In addition to preserving Brandywines status as a REIT, the ownership
restrictions and the ownership limit may have the effect of precluding an acquisition of control of
Brandywine without the approval of its Board of Trustees.
All persons who own, directly or by virtue of the applicable attribution provisions of the
Code, more than 4.0% of the value of any class of outstanding shares, must file an affidavit with
Brandywine containing the information specified in the Declaration of Trust by January 31 of each
year. In addition, each shareholder shall upon demand be required to disclose to Brandywine in
writing such information with respect to the direct, indirect and constructive ownership of shares
as Brandywines trustees deem necessary to comply with the provisions of the Code applicable to
REITs, to comply with the requirements of any taxing authority or governmental agency or to
determine any such compliance.
The ownership limit could have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing a transaction
or a change in control of Brandywine that might involve a premium price for the Common Shares or
otherwise be in the best interest of Brandywines shareholders.
PROVISIONS OF MARYLAND LAW AND OF BRANDYWINES
DECLARATION OF TRUST AND BYLAWS
The following is a summary of provisions of Maryland law, Brandywines Declaration of Trust
and its Bylaws. This summary does not completely describe Maryland law, the Declaration of Trust
or the Bylaws. For a complete description of each of the foregoing, we refer you to the Maryland
statutes applicable to REITs, and Brandywines Declaration of Trust and Bylaws, each of which is
incorporated by reference in this Prospectus.
-7-
Duration
Under Brandywines Declaration of Trust, Brandywine has a perpetual term of existence and will
continue perpetually subject to the authority of its Board of Trustees to terminate its existence
and liquidate its assets and subject to termination pursuant to the Maryland REIT Law.
Board of Trustees
Brandywines Declaration of Trust provides that the number of its trustees shall not be less
than three nor more than 15. Any vacancy, including a vacancy created by an increase in the number
of trustees, may be filled by a majority of the trustees.
Brandywines trustees generally will each serve for a one-year term. In the event that
Brandywine fails to pay quarterly distributions for six or more quarters to the holders of the
Series C Preferred Shares and the Series D Preferred Shares, those holders will have the right,
voting together as a single class with any other series of Brandywines Preferred Shares ranking on
a parity with the Series C Preferred Shares and the Series D Preferred Shares and upon which like
voting rights have been conferred, to elect two additional members to the Board of Trustees. See
Description of Shares of Beneficial InterestPreferred Shares of Beneficial Interest.
Brandywines Declaration of Trust generally provides that a trustee may be removed from office
only at a meeting of shareholders. However, a trustee elected solely by holders of a series of
Preferred Shares may be removed only by the affirmative vote of a majority of the Preferred Shares
of that series voting as a single class.
Business Combinations
Under Maryland law, as applicable to Maryland real estate investment trusts, certain business
combinations (including certain mergers, consolidations, share exchanges or, in certain
circumstances, asset transfers or issuances or reclassifications of equity securities) between a
Maryland real estate investment trust and an interested shareholder or an affiliate of the
interested shareholder are prohibited for five years after the most recent date on which the
interested shareholder becomes an interested shareholder. An interested shareholder includes a
person who beneficially owns, and an affiliate or associate (as defined under Maryland law) of the
trust who, at any time during the two-year period prior to the date in question, was the beneficial
owner of 10% or more of the voting power of the trusts then outstanding voting shares.
Thereafter, any such business combination must be recommended by the trustees of such trust and
approved by the affirmative vote of at least:
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80% of the votes entitled to be cast by holders of outstanding voting shares of
beneficial interest of the trust, voting together as a single voting group; and |
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two-thirds of the votes entitled to be cast by holders of outstanding voting shares
of beneficial interest other than shares held by the interested shareholder with whom
or with whose affiliate the business combination is to be effected or by the interested
shareholders affiliates or associates, voting together as a single voting group. |
These super-majority voting requirements do not apply if the trusts common shareholders
receive a minimum price (as defined under Maryland law) for their shares and the consideration is
received in cash or in the same form as previously paid by the interested shareholder for its
shares. These provisions also do not apply to business combinations that are approved or exempted
by the Board of Trustees of the trust prior to the time that the interested shareholder becomes an
interested shareholder. An amendment to a Maryland REITs declaration of trust electing not to be
subject to the foregoing requirements must be approved by the affirmative vote of at least 80% of
the votes entitled to be cast by holders of outstanding voting shares of beneficial interest of the
trust, voting together as a single voting group, and two-thirds of the votes entitled to be cast by
holders of outstanding voting shares of beneficial interest other than shares of beneficial
interest held by interested shareholders. Any such amendment shall not be effective until 18
months after the vote of shareholders and does not apply to any business combination of the trust
with an interested shareholder that has such status on the date of the shareholder vote.
Brandywines Board of Trustees has previously exempted any business combinations involving
Safeguard Scientifics, Inc., Pennsylvania State Employees Retirement System, LF Strategic Realty Investors L.P., Morgan
Stanley Asset Management Inc., Five Arrows Realty Securities III L.L.C. and Gerard H. Sweeney and
their respective affiliates and associates from the business combination provisions summarized
above and, consequently, the five-year prohibition and the supermajority vote requirements will not
apply to business combinations between Brandywine and any of them.
-8-
The business combination statute could have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing
offers to acquire Brandywine and of increasing the difficulty of consummating any such transaction.
Control Share Acquisitions
Under Maryland law, as applicable to Maryland real estate investment trusts, control shares
of a Maryland real estate investment trust acquired in a control share acquisition have no voting
rights except to the extent approved by a vote of two-thirds of the votes entitled to be cast on
the matter by shareholders, excluding shares owned by the acquirer, by officers or by trustees who
are employees of the trust in question. Control shares are voting shares of beneficial interest
which, if aggregated with all other shares previously acquired by such acquirer or in respect of
which the acquirer is able to exercise or direct the exercise of voting power (except solely by
virtue of a revocable proxy), would entitle the acquirer to exercise the voting power in the
election of trustees within one of the following ranges of voting power:
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one-tenth or more but less than one-third; |
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one-third or more but less than a majority; or |
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a majority or more of all voting power. |
Control shares do not include shares the acquiring person is then entitled to vote as a result
of having previously obtained shareholder approval. A control share acquisition means the
acquisition of control shares, subject to certain exceptions.
A person who has made or proposes to make a control share acquisition, upon satisfaction of
certain conditions (including an undertaking to pay expenses), may compel Brandywines Board of
Trustees to call a special meeting of shareholders to be held within 50 days of demand to consider
the voting rights of the shares. If no request for a meeting is made, the trust may itself present
the question at any shareholders meeting.
If voting rights are not approved at the meeting or if the acquiring person does not deliver
an acquiring person statement as required by the statute, then, subject to certain conditions and
limitations, the trust may redeem any or all of the control shares, except those for which voting
rights have previously been approved, for fair value determined, without regard to the absence of
voting rights for the control shares, as of the date of the last control share acquisition by the
acquirer or of any meeting of shareholders at which the voting rights of such shares are considered
and not approved. If voting rights for control shares are approved at a shareholders meeting and
the acquirer becomes entitled to vote a majority of the shares entitled to vote, all other
shareholders may exercise appraisal rights. The fair value of the shares as determined for
purposes of such appraisal rights may not be less than the highest price per share paid by the
acquirer in the control share acquisition, and certain limitations and restrictions otherwise
applicable to the exercise of dissenters rights do not apply in the context of a control share
acquisition.
Brandywines Bylaws contain a provision exempting from the control share acquisition statute
any and all acquisitions by any person of our shares. There can be no assurance that this
provision will not be amended or eliminated at any time in the future.
-9-
Amendment to the Declaration of Trust
Brandywines Declaration of Trust may be amended only by the affirmative vote of the holders
of not less than a majority of the shares then outstanding and entitled to vote thereon, except for
the provisions of Brandywines Declaration of Trust relating to (1) increases or decreases in the
aggregate number of shares of any class, which may generally be made by the Board of Trustees
without shareholder approval subject to approval rights of holders of the Series C Preferred Shares
and the Series D Preferred Shares with respect to issuances of Preferred Shares that would rank
senior as to distributions or in liquidation and (2) the Maryland General Corporation Law
provisions on business combinations, amendment of which requires the affirmative vote of the
holders of not less than 80% of the shares then outstanding and entitled to vote. In addition, if
Brandywines Board of Trustees determines, with the advice of counsel, that any one or more of the
provisions of its Declaration of Trust conflict with the Maryland REIT Law, the Code or other
applicable Federal or state law(s), the conflicting provisions of Brandywines Declaration of Trust
shall be deemed never to have constituted a part of its Declaration of Trust, even without any
amendment thereof.
Termination of Brandywine Realty Trust and REIT Status
Subject to the rights of any outstanding Preferred Shares and to the provisions of the
Maryland REIT Law, Brandywines Declaration of Trust permits its Board of Trustees to terminate
Brandywines existence and to discontinue its election to be taxed as a REIT.
Transactions between Brandywine Realty Trust and its Trustee or Officers
Brandywines Declaration of Trust provides that any contract or transaction between it and one
or more of its trustees, officers, employees or agents must be approved by a majority of
Brandywines trustees who have no interest in the contract or transaction.
Limitation of Liability and Indemnification
The Maryland REIT Law permits a Maryland REIT to include in its Declaration of Trust a
provision limiting the liability of its trustees and officers to the trust and its shareholders for
money damages except for liability resulting from (1) actual receipt of an improper benefit or
profit in money, property or services or (2) active and deliberate dishonesty established by a
final judgment as being material to the cause of action. Brandywines Declaration of Trust
contains a provision which eliminates such liability to the maximum extent permitted by the
Maryland REIT Law.
The Maryland REIT Law permits a Maryland REIT to indemnify and advance expenses to its
trustees and officers to the same extent as permitted for directors and officers of a Maryland
corporation under the Maryland General Corporation Law. In the case of directors and officers of a
Maryland corporation, the Maryland General Corporation Law permits a Maryland corporation to
indemnify present and former directors and officers against judgments, penalties, fines,
settlements and reasonable expenses actually incurred by them in connection with any proceeding to
which they may be made a party by reason of such service, unless it is established that either: (1)
the act or omission of the director or officer was material to the matter giving rise to the
proceeding and either (a) was committed in bad faith or (b) was the result of active and deliberate
dishonesty; (2) the director or officer actually received an improper personal benefit in money,
property or services; or (3) in the case of any criminal proceeding, the director or officer had
reasonable cause to believe that the act or omission was unlawful.
Brandywines Bylaws require Brandywine to indemnify, without a preliminary determination of
the ultimate entitlement to indemnification: (1) any present or former trustee, officer or
shareholder who has been successful, on the merits or otherwise, in the defense of a proceeding to
which he was made a party by reason of such status, against reasonable expenses incurred by him in
connection with the proceeding; (2) any present or former trustee or officer against any claim or
liability to which he may become subject by reason of such status unless it is established that (a)
his act or omission was committed in bad faith or was the result of active and
deliberate dishonesty, (b) he actually received an improper personal benefit in money,
property or services or (c) in the case of a criminal proceeding, he had reasonable cause to
believe that his act or omission was unlawful; and (3) each shareholder or former shareholder
against any claim or liability to which he may be subject by reason of such status as a shareholder
or former shareholder.
-10-
In addition, Brandywines Bylaws require Brandywine to pay or reimburse, in advance of final
disposition of a proceeding, reasonable expenses incurred by a present or former trustee, officer
or shareholder made a party to a proceeding by reason of his status as a trustee, officer or
shareholder provided that, in the case of a trustee or officer, Brandywine shall have received (1)
a written affirmation by the trustee or officer of his good faith belief that he has met the
applicable standard of conduct necessary for indemnification by Brandywine as authorized by the
Bylaws and (2) a written undertaking by him or on his behalf to repay the amount paid or reimbursed
by Brandywine if it shall ultimately be determined that the applicable standard of conduct was not
met. The Bylaws also (1) permit Brandywine, with the approval of its trustees, to provide
indemnification and payment or reimbursement of expenses to a present or former trustee, officer or
shareholder who served Brandywines predecessor in such capacity, and to any of Brandywines
employees or agents of its predecessor, (2) provide that any indemnification or payment or
reimbursement of the expenses permitted by its Bylaws shall be furnished in accordance with the
procedures provided for indemnification and payment or reimbursement of expenses under Section
2-418 of the Maryland General Corporation Law for directors of Maryland corporations and (3) permit
Brandywine to provide such other and further indemnification or payment or reimbursement of
expenses as may be permitted by the Maryland General Corporation Law for directors of Maryland
corporations.
The limited partnership agreement of our Operating Partnership also provides for
indemnification by our Operating Partnership of Brandywine, as general partner, for any costs,
expenses or liabilities incurred by it by reason of any act performed by it for or on behalf of our
Operating Partnership; provided that such persons actions were taken in good faith and in the
belief that such conduct was in the best interests of our Operating Partnership and that such
person was not guilty of fraud, willful misconduct or gross negligence.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted
to our trustees and officers pursuant to the foregoing provisions or otherwise, we have been
advised that, although the validity and scope of the governing statute has not been tested in
court, in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission, such indemnification is against
public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In addition,
state securities laws may limit indemnification.
SELLING SHAREHOLDERS
We
are registering 1,125,003 Common Shares for resale by the Selling Shareholders if and to
the extent such Selling Shareholders elect to redeem all or a portion of the Class A Units issued
to them and we elect to satisfy the redemption by issuing Common Shares. Following any issuance of
Common Shares upon such redemption, the Selling Shareholders named below or any of their respective
pledgees, donees, transferees or other successors in interest may resell the Common Shares covered
by this Prospectus as provided under the section entitled Plan of Distribution and in any
applicable Prospectus supplement. The Selling Shareholders do not have any material relationship
with us or any of our affiliates other than as a result of the ownership of the Class A Units.
The following table provides the name of, and the number of Common Shares beneficially owned
by, the Selling Shareholders as of April 15, 2009.
-11-
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Number of |
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Number of |
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Number of |
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Common |
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Common Shares |
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Common |
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Shares |
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Beneficially |
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Shares |
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Beneficially |
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Owned Prior to |
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Offered |
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Owned After |
Name |
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Offering(1) |
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Hereby |
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the Offering(2) |
THE JUDITH B. BROWN 1992 TRUST |
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157,650 |
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157,650 |
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0 |
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KRISTEN ANN BROWN |
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5,189 |
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5,189 |
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0 |
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THE DAVID BROWN FAMILY TRUST |
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142,944 |
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142,944 |
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0 |
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TARA LYNNE BROWN |
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5,189 |
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5,189 |
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0 |
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THE F.M. BRUSSEAU TRUST |
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23,092 |
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23,092 |
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0 |
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D KENT DAHLKE |
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872 |
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872 |
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0 |
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NEWPORT NATIONAL CORPORATION |
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55,303 |
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55,303 |
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0 |
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THE JON Q. REYNOLDS &
ANN REYNOLDS FAMILY TRUST |
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307,516 |
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307,516 |
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0 |
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KAREN LEIGH BROWN |
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5,189 |
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5,189 |
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0 |
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KENNETH L. HATFIELD |
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116,565 |
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116,565 |
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0 |
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C. THOMAS MARTZ |
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7,785 |
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7,785 |
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0 |
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MICHAEL G. TOMBARI |
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116,565 |
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116,565 |
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0 |
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JEFFREY A. BRUSSEAU |
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19,450 |
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19,266 |
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184 |
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THE REDFORD FAMILY TRUST |
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15,570 |
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15,570 |
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0 |
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THE REVOCABLE TRUST DECLARATION OF
THOMAS K TERRILL & SUSAN J TERRILL |
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7,785 |
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7,785 |
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0 |
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THE REYNOLDS FAMILY PARTNERS |
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15,570 |
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15,570 |
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0 |
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PETER & CHRISTINA REYNOLDS TRUST |
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70,101 |
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70,067 |
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34 |
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STEVEN A. STATTNER |
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100 |
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100 |
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0 |
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SCOTT R. BRUSSEAU |
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20,901 |
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20,766 |
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135 |
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JAMES J. GORMAN |
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16,010 |
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16,010 |
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0 |
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CHRISTOPHER J. KNAUER |
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16,010 |
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16,010 |
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0 |
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(1) |
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Assumes that all of the Class A Units owned by the Selling Shareholders are redeemed for
Common Shares. |
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(2) |
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Because the Selling Shareholders may sell all, some or none of their respective Common
Shares, no estimate can be made of the aggregate number of Common Shares that are to be
offered and sold hereunder or that will be owned by the Selling Shareholders upon completion
of the offering to which this Prospectus relates. |
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
This Prospectus relates to the offer and sale from time to time of up to 1,125,003 Common
Shares that may be issued to the Selling Shareholders upon redemption of Class A Units. We will
not receive any proceeds from the sale of the Common Shares by the Selling Shareholders.
The securities covered by this Prospectus may be sold or transferred from time to time by the
Selling Shareholders:
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directly to one or more purchasers; |
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to or through underwriters, brokers or dealers; |
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through agents on a best-efforts basis or otherwise; |
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by gift to a third party or donation to a charitable or other non-profit entity; or |
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through a combination of the above methods of sale or transfer. |
-12-
If the securities covered by this Prospectus are sold through underwriters, brokers or
dealers, the Selling Shareholders making such offering will be responsible for underwriting
discounts, commissions, or agents commissions. These securities may be sold:
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in one or more transactions at a fixed price or prices, which may be changed; |
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at prevailing market prices at the time of sale or at prices related to such
prevailing prices; |
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at varying prices determined at the time of sale; or |
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at negotiated prices. |
There is no assurance that the Selling Shareholders will sell any or all of the shares offered
by them. The securities covered by this Prospectus may be offered and sold at various times by the
Selling Shareholders. The Selling Shareholders will act independently of us in making decisions
with respect to the securities covered by this Prospectus and may offer these securities in one or
more of the following transactions:
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on any national securities exchange or quotation service on which the securities may
be listed or quoted at the time of sale; |
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in the over-the-counter market; |
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in transactions other than on such exchange or in the over-the-counter market; |
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in brokerage transactions; |
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in block trades; |
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through put or call options; |
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in privately negotiated transactions; |
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in connection with short sales; |
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through underwriters, brokers or dealers (who may act as agent or principal); |
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by pledge to secure debts and other obligations; |
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in open market sales in reliance upon Rule 144, Rule 144A or any other available
exemption under the Securities Act; |
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in connection with the writing of non-traded and exchange-traded call options, in
hedge transactions and in settlement of other transactions in standardized or
over-the-counter options; or |
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in a combination of any of the above transactions. |
-13-
The Selling Shareholders and any underwriters, broker-dealers or agents that participate in
the sale of the securities covered by this Prospectus may be deemed to be underwriters within the
meaning of Section 2(11) of the Securities Act, in which event any discount, concession or
commissions received by them, which are not expected to exceed those customary in the types of
transactions involved, or any profit on resales of these securities by them, may be deemed to be
underwriting commissions or discounts under the Securities Act. Any discounts, commissions,
concessions or profit the any broker-dealers or agents earn on any resale of the securities covered
by this Prospectus may be underwriting discounts and commissions under the Securities Act.
Broker-dealers may act either as agent of the Selling Shareholders or as a principal for the
broker-dealers own account. These transactions may include transactions in which the same
broker-dealer acts as an agent on both sides of the trade.
If any of the Selling Shareholders is deemed to be an underwriter within the meaning of
Section 2(11) of the Securities Act, such Selling Shareholders will be subject to the prospectus
delivery requirements of the Securities Act. The Selling Shareholders have acknowledged that they
understand their obligations to comply with the provisions of the Exchange Act and the rules
thereunder relating to stock manipulation including, but not limited to, Regulation M, and have
agreed that they will not engage in any transaction in violation of such provisions. To our
knowledge, there are currently no plans, arrangements or understandings between any of the Selling
Shareholders and any underwriter, broker, dealer or agent regarding the sale of the securities
covered by this Prospectus.
If required, the specific securities to be sold, the names of the respective Selling
Shareholders, the respective purchase prices and public offering prices, the names of any agent,
dealer or underwriter, and any applicable commissions or discounts with respect to a particular
offer will be set forth in an accompanying prospectus supplement or, if appropriate, a
post-effective amendment to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.
Under an agreement with the Selling Shareholders, we have agreed to pay the costs and expenses
incident to the registration of the resale of the securities covered by this Prospectus.
Underwriters, broker-dealers and agents may be entitled, under agreements entered into with the
Company or any of the Selling Shareholders, to indemnification against and contribution toward
certain civil liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act.
LEGAL MATTERS
The validity of the securities offered has been passed upon for us by Pepper Hamilton LLP.
EXPERTS
The financial statements and managements assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over
financial reporting (which is included in Managements Report on Internal Control over Financial
Reporting) incorporated in this prospectus by reference to the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2008 for Brandywine Realty Trust have been so incorporated in reliance on
the report (which contains an explanatory paragraph on the effectiveness of internal control over
financial reporting due to the exclusion of Brandywines investments in Four and Six Tower Bridge
Associates from the internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2008) of
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, given on the
authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.
-14-
PART II
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
Item 14. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution
The following table sets forth the costs and expenses, other than underwriting discounts and
commissions, incurred in connection with the distribution of the securities being registered (all
amounts are estimated):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
to be Paid |
SEC registration fee |
|
$ |
233 |
|
Printing expenses |
|
$ |
2,000 |
|
Legal fees and expenses |
|
$ |
20,000 |
|
Accounting fees and expenses |
|
$ |
20,000 |
|
Trustees and transfer agents fees |
|
$ |
2,000 |
|
Miscellaneous |
|
$ |
5,767 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
50,000 |
|
Item 15. Indemnification of Directors and Officers.
Brandywine Realty Trust
The Maryland REIT Law permits a Maryland real estate investment trust to include in its
Declaration of Trust a provision limiting the liability of its trustees and officers to the trust
and its shareholders for money damages except for liability resulting from (1) actual receipt of an
improper benefit or profit in money, property or services or (2) active and deliberate dishonesty
established by a final judgment as being material to the cause of action. Brandywines Declaration
of Trust contains a provision which eliminates such liability to the maximum extent permitted by
the Maryland REIT Law.
The Maryland REIT Law permits a Maryland REIT to indemnify and advance expenses to its
trustees and officers to the same extent as permitted for directors and officers of a Maryland
corporation under the Maryland General Corporation Law. In the case of directors and officers of a
Maryland corporation, the Maryland General Corporation Law permits a Maryland corporation to
indemnify present and former directors and officers against judgments, penalties, fines,
settlements and reasonable expenses actually incurred by them in connection with any proceeding to
which they may be made a party by reason of such service, unless it is established that either: (1)
the act or omission of the director or officer was material to the matter giving rise to the
proceeding and either (a) was committed in bad faith or (b) was the result of active and deliberate
dishonesty; (2) the director or officer actually received an improper personal benefit in money,
property or services; or (3) in the case of any criminal proceeding, the director or officer had
reasonable cause to believe that the act or omission was unlawful.
Brandywines Bylaws require Brandywine to indemnify, without a preliminary determination of
the ultimate entitlement to indemnification, (1) any present or former trustee, officer or
shareholder who has been successful, on the merits or otherwise, in the defense of a proceeding to
which he was made a party by reason of such status, against reasonable expenses incurred by him in
connection with the proceeding; (2) any present or former trustee or officer against any claim or
liability to which he may become subject by reason of such status unless it is established that (a)
his act or omission was committed in bad faith or was the result of active and deliberate
dishonesty, (b) he actually received an improper personal benefit in money, property or services or
(c) in the case of a criminal proceeding, he had reasonable cause to believe that his act or
omission was unlawful; and (3) each shareholder or former shareholder against any claim or
liability to which he may be subject by reason of such status as a shareholder or former
shareholder.
II-1
In addition, Brandywines Bylaws require Brandywine to pay or reimburse, in advance of final
disposition of a proceeding, reasonable expenses incurred by a present or former trustee, officer
or shareholder made a party to a proceeding by reason of his status as a trustee, officer or
shareholder provided that, in the case of a trustee or officer, Brandywine shall have received (1)
a written affirmation by the trustee or officer of his good faith belief that he has met the
applicable standard of conduct necessary for indemnification by Brandywine as authorized by the
Bylaws and (2) a written undertaking by him or on his behalf to repay the amount paid or reimbursed
by Brandywine if it shall ultimately be determined that the applicable standard of conduct was not
met. The Bylaws also (1) permit Brandywine, with the approval of its trustees, to provide
indemnification and payment or reimbursement of expenses to a present or former trustee, officer or
shareholder who served Brandywines predecessor in such capacity, and to any of Brandywines
employees or agents of its predecessor, (2) provide that any indemnification or payment or
reimbursement of the expenses permitted by our Bylaws shall be furnished in accordance with the
procedures provided for indemnification and payment or reimbursement of expenses under Section
2-418 of the Maryland General Corporation Law for directors of Maryland corporations and (iii)
permit Brandywine to provide such other and further indemnification or payment or reimbursement of
expenses as may be permitted by the Maryland General Corporation Law for directors of Maryland
corporations.
Brandywine Operating Partnership, L.P.
The limited partnership agreement of Brandywine Operating Partnership, L.P., also provides for
indemnification by Brandywine Operating Partnership, L.P. of Brandywine and Brandywines trustees
and officers for any costs, expenses or liabilities incurred by them by reason of any act performed
by them for or on behalf of Brandywine Operating Partnership, L.P.; provided that such persons
conduct was taken in good faith and in the belief that such conduct was in the best interests of
Brandywine Operating Partnership, L.P. and that such person was not guilty of fraud, willful
misconduct or gross negligence.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted
to our trustees and officers pursuant to the foregoing provisions or otherwise, we have been
advised that, although the validity and scope of the governing statute has not been tested in
court, in the opinion of the SEC, such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in
Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In addition, indemnification may be limited by
state securities laws.
Item 16. Exhibits
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Incorporated |
|
|
|
|
by Reference |
Exhibit |
|
|
|
to Filings |
No. |
|
Description |
|
Indicated |
3.1.1
|
|
Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of Brandywine amended and
restated as of May 12, 1997 (Previously filed as an exhibit to
Brandywines Current Report on Form 8-K dated June 9, 1997 and
incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.1.2
|
|
Articles of Amendment to Declaration of Trust of Brandywine dated
September 4, 1997 (Previously filed as an exhibit to Brandywines
Current Report on Form 8-K dated September 10, 1997 and incorporated
herein by reference). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.1.3
|
|
Articles of Amendment to Declaration of Trust of Brandywine dated May
15, 1998 (Previously filed as an exhibit to Brandywines Current
Report on Form 8-K dated June 3, 1998 and incorporated herein by
reference). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.1.4
|
|
Articles Supplementary to Declaration of Trust of Brandywine dated
September 28, 1998 (Previously filed as an exhibit to Brandywines
Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 13, 1998 and incorporated
herein by reference). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.1.5
|
|
Articles of Amendment to Declaration of Trust of Brandywine dated
March 19, 1999 (Previously filed as an exhibit to Brandywines Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998 and
incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.1.6
|
|
Articles Supplementary to Declaration of Trust of Brandywine dated
April 19, 1999 (Previously filed as an exhibit to Brandywines
Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 26, 1999 and incorporated
herein by reference). |
|
|
II-2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Incorporated |
|
|
|
|
by Reference |
Exhibit |
|
|
|
to Filings |
No. |
|
Description |
|
Indicated |
3.1.7
|
|
Articles Supplementary to Declaration of Trust of Brandywine dated
December 30, 2003 (Previously filed as an exhibit to Brandywines
Form 8-A dated December 29, 2003 and incorporated herein by
reference). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.1.8
|
|
Articles Supplementary to Declaration of Trust of Brandywine dated
February 5, 2004 (Previously filed as an exhibit to Brandywines Form
8-A dated February 5, 2004 and incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.1.9
|
|
Articles of Amendment to Declaration of Trust of Brandywine dated
October 3, 2005 (Previously filed as an exhibit to Brandywines
Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 4, 2005 and incorporated
herein by reference). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.2
|
|
Amended and Restated Bylaws of Brandywine (Previously filed as an
exhibit to Brandywines Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 14,
2003 and incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.1
|
|
Opinion of Pepper Hamilton LLP regarding the validity of the
securities being registered.
|
|
* |
|
|
|
|
|
8.1
|
|
Opinion of Pepper Hamilton LLP regarding tax matters
|
|
* |
|
|
|
|
|
23.1
|
|
Consent of PriceWaterhouseCoopers LLP
|
|
* |
|
|
|
|
|
23.2
|
|
Consent of Pepper Hamilton LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23.3
|
|
Consent of Pepper Hamilton LLP (included in Exhibit 8.1). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24.1
|
|
Power of Attorney (included in Part II of the Registration Statement). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
99.1
|
|
Registration Rights Agreement (Previously filed as an exhibit to
Brandywines Current Report on
Form 8-K dated October 4, 2005 and
incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Filed herewith. |
|
** |
|
To be filed by an amendment or as an exhibit to a document filed under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 and incorporated by reference herein. |
Item 17. Undertakings
The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:
(1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective
amendment to this registration statement:
(i) To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;
(ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the
registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or
in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in the volume of securities offered (if the
total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any
deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the
form of prospectus filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in
the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20 percent change in the
maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the Calculation of Registration Fee table in the
effective registration statement; and
II-3
(iii) To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not
previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in
the registration statement;
provided, however, that paragraphs (1)(i), (1)(ii) or (1)(iii) above do not apply if the
registration statement is on Form S-3 or Form F-3 and the information required to be included in a
post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in reports filed with or furnished to the
Securities and Exchange Commission by the registrant pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement,
or is contained in a form of prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) that is part of the
registration statement.
(2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each
such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the
securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities in the post-effective amendment at
that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
(3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities
being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.
(4) The undersigned registrant hereby further undertakes that, for purposes of determining any
liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the registrants annual report pursuant
to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable, each
filing of an employee benefit plans annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934) that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be
deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the
offering of the securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering
thereof.
(5) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be
permitted to trustees, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to provisions
described under Item 15 of this registration statement, or otherwise (other than insurance), the
registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such type
of indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and is,
therefore unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities
(other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a trustee, officer or
controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding)
is asserted by such trustee, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being
registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled
by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such
indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities and Exchange Act and
will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
II-4
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the Registrant certifies that it
has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and
has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Philadelphia, Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, on April 15,
2009.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BRANDYWINE REALTY TRUST |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
|
/s/ Gerard H. Sweeney |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name: Gerard H. Sweeney |
|
|
|
|
Title: President and Chief Executive Officer |
II-5
POWER OF ATTORNEY
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, this registration statement and Power of
Attorney have been signed by the following persons in the capacity and on the dates indicated.
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose name appears below hereby constitutes
and appoints Gerard H. Sweeney his true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of
substitution and resubstitution, for him and in his name, place and stead, in any and all
capacities, to sign any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) to this
registration statement, and to file the same, with exhibits thereto, and other documents in
connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said
attorney-in-fact and agent full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing
requisite and necessary to be done, as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do in
person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney-in-fact and agent or his substitute
or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
|
|
|
|
|
Signature |
|
Title(s) |
|
Date |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Gerard H. Sweeney
Gerard H. Sweeney
|
|
President, Chief Executive Officer and Trustee (Principal
Executive Officer)
|
|
April 15, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Howard M. Sipzner
|
|
Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer
|
|
April 15, 2009 |
|
|
(Principal Financial Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Gabriel J. Mainardi
|
|
Vice President, Accounting & Treasurer
|
|
April 15, 2009 |
|
|
(Principal Accounting Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chairman of the Board of Trustees
|
|
April 15, 2009 |
Walter DAlessio |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trustee
|
|
April 15, 2009 |
Donald E. Axinn |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trustee
|
|
April 15, 2009 |
Wyche Fowler |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trustee
|
|
April 15, 2009 |
Michael J. Joyce |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Anthony A. Nichols, Sr.
|
|
Chairman Emeritus and Trustee
|
|
April 15, 2009 |
Anthony A. Nichols, Sr. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trustee
|
|
April 15, 2009 |
Charles P. Pizzi |
|
|
|
|
II-6
EXHIBIT INDEX
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Incorporated |
|
|
|
|
by Reference |
Exhibit |
|
|
|
to Filings |
No. |
|
Description |
|
Indicated |
|
3.1.1
|
|
Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of Brandywine amended and
restated as of May 12, 1997 (Previously filed as an exhibit to
Brandywines Current Report on Form 8-K dated June 9, 1997 and
incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.1.2
|
|
Articles of Amendment to Declaration of Trust of Brandywine dated
September 4, 1997 (Previously filed as an exhibit to Brandywines
Current Report on Form 8-K dated September 10, 1997 and incorporated
herein by reference). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.1.3
|
|
Articles of Amendment to Declaration of Trust of Brandywine dated May
15, 1998 (Previously filed as an exhibit to Brandywines Current
Report on Form 8-K dated June 3, 1998 and incorporated herein by
reference). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.1.4
|
|
Articles Supplementary to Declaration of Trust of Brandywine dated
September 28, 1998 (Previously filed as an exhibit to Brandywines
Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 13, 1998 and incorporated
herein by reference). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.1.5
|
|
Articles of Amendment to Declaration of Trust of Brandywine dated
March 19, 1999 (Previously filed as an exhibit to Brandywines Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998 and
incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.1.6
|
|
Articles Supplementary to Declaration of Trust of Brandywine dated
April 19, 1999 (Previously filed as an exhibit to Brandywines
Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 26, 1999 and incorporated
herein by reference). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.1.7
|
|
Articles Supplementary to Declaration of Trust of Brandywine dated
December 30, 2003 (Previously filed as an exhibit to Brandywines
Form 8-A dated December 29, 2003 and incorporated herein by
reference). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.1.8
|
|
Articles Supplementary to Declaration of Trust of Brandywine dated
February 5, 2004 (Previously filed as an exhibit to Brandywines Form
8-A dated February 5, 2004 and incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.1.9
|
|
Articles of Amendment to Declaration of Trust of Brandywine dated
October 3, 2005 (Previously filed as an exhibit to Brandywines
Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 4, 2005 and incorporated
herein by reference). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.2
|
|
Amended and Restated Bylaws of Brandywine (Previously filed as an
exhibit to Brandywines Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 14,
2003 and incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.1
|
|
Opinion of Pepper Hamilton LLP regarding the validity of the
securities being registered.
|
|
* |
|
|
|
|
|
8.1
|
|
Opinion of Pepper Hamilton LLP regarding tax matters
|
|
* |
|
|
|
|
|
23.1
|
|
Consent of PriceWaterhouseCoopers LLP
|
|
* |
|
|
|
|
|
23.2
|
|
Consent of Pepper Hamilton LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23.3
|
|
Consent of Pepper Hamilton LLP (included in Exhibit 8.1). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24.1
|
|
Power of Attorney (included in Part II of the Registration Statement). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
99.1
|
|
Registration Rights Agreement (Previously filed as an exhibit to
Brandywines Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 4, 2005 and
incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
II-7