Form 6-K
Table of Contents

 

 

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 6-K

 

 

Report of Foreign Issuer

Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16

of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the month of March, 2018

Commission File Number: 001-12102

 

 

YPF Sociedad Anónima

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

Macacha Güemes 515

C1106BKK Buenos Aires, Argentina

(Address of principal executive office)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F:

Form 20-F  ☒                Form 40-F  ☐

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1):

Yes  ☐                No  ☒

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7):

Yes  ☐                No  ☒

 

 

 


Table of Contents

YPF Sociedad Anónima

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

ITEM

 

1 Translation of Consolidated Results for Full Year 2017 and Q4 2017.


Table of Contents

LOGO

 

 

 

 

YPF S.A.

Consolidated Results

Full Year 2017 and Q4 2017


Table of Contents
LOGO    Consolidated Results Full Year 2017 and Q4 2017

 

 

 

 

CONTENT

 

1.

   MAIN MILESTONES AND ECONOMIC MAGNITUDES FOR FULL YEAR 2017      3  

2.

   ANALYSIS OF RESULTS FOR FULL YEAR 2017 AND Q4 2017      4  
   2.1 CUMULATIVE RESULTS      4  
   2.2 Q4 2017      7  

3.

   ANALYSIS OF OPERATING RESULTS BY BUSINESS SEGMENT      11  
   3.1 UPSTREAM      11  
       3.1.1 CUMULATIVE RESULTS      11  
       3.1.2 RESULTS FOR Q4 2017      14  
   3.2 DOWNSTREAM      17  
       3.2.1 CUMULATIVE RESULTS      17  
       3.2.2 RESULTS FOR Q4 2017      19  
   3.3 GAS AND ENERGY      22  
   3.3 CORPORATE      23  
   3.4 RELATED COMPANIES      23  

4.

   LIQUIDITY AND SOURCES OF CAPITAL      23  

5.

   TABLES AND NOTES      25  
   5.1 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME      26  
   5.2 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET      27  
   5.3 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOW      28  
   5.4 CONSOLIDATED BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION      29  
   5.5 MAIN DOLLAR DENOMINATED FINANCIAL MAGNITUDES      30  
   5.6 MAIN PHYSICAL MAGNITUDES      31  
   5.7 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ON OIL AND GAS RESERVES      32  

 

2


Table of Contents
LOGO    Consolidated Results Full Year 2017 and Q4 2017

 

 

 

 

2017 ended with an increase in revenue of 20.3%, an increase in adjusted EBITDA of

14.7% and an increase in operating income before impairment of assets of 3.2%.

 

Q4

2016

     Q3
2017
     Q4
2017
     Var.%
Q4 17 / Q4 16
   

GENERAL

   Jan-Dec
2016
     Jan-Dec
2017
     Var.%
2017 / 2016
 
  54,558        66,034        69,614        27.6  

Revenues 

(Million Ps)

     210,100        252,813        20.3
  3,396        3,050        5,046        48.6  

Operating income

(Million Ps)

     -24,246        16,073        N/A  
  2,151        3,050        14        -99.3  

Operating income before Impairment of assets

(Million Ps)

     10,697        11,041        3.2
  1,775        246        11,962        573.9  

Net income

(Million Ps)

     -28,379        12,672        N/A  
  966        246        8,253        754.6  

Net income before impairment of assets

(Million Ps)

     -5,666        8,963        N/A  
  13,933        17,043        16,745        20.2  

Adj. EBITDA

(Million Ps)

     58,216        66,791        14.7
  4.36        0.24        30.59        601.6  

Earnings per share

(Ps per Share)

     -72.13        31.43        N/A  
  18,569        15,903        17,127        -7.8  

Capital Expenditures (*)

(Million Ps)

     62,805        58,009        -7.6

Adjusted EBITDA = Operating Income + Depreciation and Impairment of Property, Plant and Equipment and Intangible Assets + Amortization of Intangible Assets + Unproductive Exploratory Drillings.

(*) Capital Expenditures net of costs related to obligations for the abandonment of hydrocarbon wells of Ps 2.2 in 2016 and Ps -4.9 billion in 2017

(Amounts are expressed in billions of Argentine pesos, except where otherwise indicated)

1. MAIN MILESTONES AND ECONOMIC MAGNITUDES FOR FULL YEAR 2017

 

    Revenues for 2017 were Ps 252.8 billion, 20.3% higher than in 2016.

 

    Operating income for 2017, before the partial reversal of the asset impairment charge, was Ps 11.0 billion, 3.2% higher compared to the operating income for 2016, before asset impairment charges. Adjusted EBITDA for 2017 was Ps 66.8 billion, 14.7% higher than in 2016.

 

    Operating cash flow was Ps 72.0 billion for 2017, 46.3% higher than the Ps 49.2 billion reported for 2016.

 

    Total investments in property, plant and equipment were Ps 58.0 billion, 7.6% lower than in 2016.

 

    Total hydrocarbon production for 2017 was 555.0 Kboed. Crude oil production for 2017 was 227.5 Kbbld, 7.0% lower than 2016. Natural gas production for 2017 was 44.1 Mm3d, 1.1% lower than 2016. Average crude oil processed for 2017 was 293.0 Kbbld, which was stable compared to 2016, and the refinery utilization average for 2017 was 91.7%.

 

    In 2017, proved reserves (P1) decreased 16.5%, from 1,113 Mboe to 929 Mboe.

 

3


Table of Contents
LOGO    Consolidated Results Full Year 2017 and Q4 2017

 

 

 

 

2. ANALYSIS OF RESULTS FOR FULL YEAR 2017 AND Q4 2017

2.1 CUMULATIVE RESULTS

Revenues for 2017 were Ps 252.8 billion, 20.3% higher than 2016, due primarily the following factors:

 

    Gasoline revenues increased by Ps 13.0 billion, or 28.1% higher than 2016, due to an increase of 19.9% in the average gasoline product mix price, along with an increase in sales volumes of approximately 6.8%, reflecting an increase of 20.0% in the sales volumes of Infinia Gasoline (premium gasoline);

 

    Diesel revenues increased by Ps 10.7 billion, or 15.1% higher than 2016, due to an increase of 15.9% in the average price obtained for the diesel product mix price, partially offset by lower sales volumes of approximately 0.7%, nevertheless reflecting an increase of 27.5% in sales volumes of Infinia Diesel (premium diesel);

 

    Natural gas revenues increased by Ps 6.2 billion, 16.9% higher than 2016. On the one hand, an increase of Ps 5.6 billion occurred due to an increase in the average price of 14.1% in Argentine pesos, taking into account the application of the stimulus program for the surplus injection of natural gas on incremental production (“Gas Plan”), as well as due to an increase of 1.1% in sales volumes. Additionally, in the first quarter of 2017, Ps 0.6 billion corresponding to 242 million m3, injected and pending nomination, were invoiced, which were assigned to the commercial segment of CNG, which resulted in an increase of 2.8% in sales volumes;

 

    Retail natural gas revenues (residential and small business and companies) increased by Ps 3.8 billion, 57.8% higher than 2016. This increase is mainly explained by our controlled company Metrogas S.A., which registered 13.1% lower sales volumes and a higher average price of 70.1%, resulting in an increase in sales of Ps 3.6 billion, or 47.8%;

 

    Fuel oil revenues in the domestic market decreased Ps 5.5 billion, 57.3% higher than 2016, due to a 49.5% decrease in sales volumes and a decrease in the average price of approximately 15.5%;

 

    The remaining revenues in the domestic market increased by Ps 8.9 billion, 37.1% higher than 2016. We highlight the higher sales of asphalt which increased by Ps 1.8 billion, or 154.2%, the higher sales of LPG by 48.9%, the higher sales of petrochemicals products by 35.9% and higher sales of jet fuel by 37.3%, were in each case mainly due to the higher prices of these products, except for asphalt, where an increase of 103.5% in the volumes sold was the main contributing factor;

 

    Export revenues increased by Ps 5.7 billion, 35.0% higher than 2016. The most notable items were the 23.8% increase in exports of petrochemicals products, and 57.7% of LPG, in both cases due to an increase in average sales prices measured in Argentine pesos, as well as the higher exports revenues of 53.9% for jet fuel, and 110.3% for virgin naphtha. Exports of soybean flour and oil increased Ps 1.2 billion or 24.0% in 2017 compared to 2016.

Cost of sales for 2017 was Ps 211.8 billion, 19.5% higher than for 2016, including increases in production costs of 16.0% and in purchases of 35.5%. Cash costs, which include production costs and purchases but exclude depreciation and amortization, increased 21.9%. The main causes for this change notably include:

 

4


Table of Contents
LOGO    Consolidated Results Full Year 2017 and Q4 2017

 

 

 

 

a) Costs of production

 

    Depreciation of property, plant and equipment increased by Ps 8.5 billion, or 19.8%, primarily due to the appreciation of the assets, taking into account their valuation in historical dollars according to the company’s functional currency, and the increase in the depreciation rate due to the decrease in net reserves of crude oil as a consequence of a decrease in the commercialization price in the domestic market, offset by the net decrease in said assets as a result of the impairment charge recorded in Q3 2016, which is explained later, and by the smaller productions recorded in 2017;

 

    Lifting costs increased by Ps 5.4 billion, 14.4% higher than 2016, reflecting a 19.4% in the unit indicator in Argentine peso terms weighted by the lower production in 2017;

 

    Refining costs increased by Ps 1.8 billion, 20.6% higher than 2016, mainly driven by higher charges for consumption of materials, spare parts, electricity and other supplies and fuels, reflecting a 21.1% increase in the unit indicator in Argentine pesos terms;

 

    Transportation costs increased by Ps 1.8 billion, 25.5% higher than 2016, mainly due to increases in transportation rates produced during 2017.

 

    Higher environmental contingency charges of approximately Ps 0.7 billion, 110.9% higher than 2016, related to the activity developed by the Downstream and Upstream business segments;

 

    Net increase in royalties and other production related costs of Ps 0.3 billion, 1.9% higher than 2016, with a decrease of Ps 0.7 billion in royalties for crude oil production, due to decreased production, and an increase of Ps 1.0 billion in royalties for natural gas production, due to higher wellhead prices of this product;

b) Purchases

 

    Crude oil purchases from third parties increased by Ps 6.3 billion, 45.9% higher than 2016, due to an increase in purchase volumes of approximately 49.1%, driven by the lower production during 2017, partially offset by a 2.2% decrease in the average purchase price from third parties in Argentine pesos, mainly related to the agreement of prices between producers and refiners that was in effect during the first nine months of 2017;

 

    Biofuel (FAME and bioethanol) purchases increased by Ps 4.8 billion, 36.4% higher than 2016, mainly due to an increase of approximately 20.0% in the price of bioethanol and a 22.2% increase in the price of FAME and a 17.3% increase in the purchased volumes of bioethanol and an 8.7% increase in the purchased volumes of FAME;

 

    Natural gas purchases from other suppliers for resale in the retail segment (residential and small business and companies) by our controlled company Metrogas increased by Ps 1.1 billion, 20.6% higher than 2016, due to an increase in the purchase price of approximately 22.7% and a 1.7% decrease in volumes purchased;

 

5


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LOGO    Consolidated Results Full Year 2017 and Q4 2017

 

 

 

 

    Grain receipts in the agricultural sales segment through the form of barter, which were recorded as purchases, increased by Ps 1.1 billion, 27.5% higher than 2016. This increase is due to a 22.3% increase in volumes and an increase in the average price of around 4.2%;

 

    Fuel imports increased by Ps 1.0 billion, 18.2% higher than 2016, due to increases in the purchase of premium gasoline by 200.1%, jet fuel by 21.7% and diesel by 2.8%. In all cases, higher purchase prices were recorded. As for imported volumes, there was an increase in the quantities of premium gasoline and decreases in the other two products mentioned.

 

    Partially offsetting the greater purchases detailed here, a positive stock variation of Ps 1.7 billion was recorded in 2017, mainly due to a restructuring of the crude oil stocks and a higher valuation of the refined products, while in 2016, this amount had been a negative variation of Ps 1.5 billion, due to a decrease in the company’s crude oil stocks in that year.

Administration expenses for 2017 were Ps 8.7 billion, an increase of 22.6% compared to the Ps 7.1 billion recorded in 2016, mainly due to increases in personnel expenses and the increase in costs in contracting services, IT licenses and institutional advertising.

Selling expenses for 2017 were Ps 18.0 billion, 18.0% higher than 2016. There were higher charges for product transportation, mainly due to higher transported volumes, due to higher sale volumes, and higher rates paid for domestic transport of fuels, as well as higher personnel expenses, higher taxes on bank debits and credits and higher export taxes, mainly of flours and oils, partially offset with lower charges of due and unpaid receivables of the natural gas distributors and customers of our subsidiary Metrogas.

Exploration expenses for 2017 were Ps 2.5 billion, 22.2% lower than 2016.

In 2016, the company recognized a net negative charge for impairment of property, plant and equipment of Ps 34.9 billion, mainly resulting from an expected reduction in the price of oil marketed in the domestic market, along with the evolution of cost behavior in terms of both macroeconomic variables and operational behavior of the company´s assets.

In 2017, the company recognized a partial reversal of the impairment charge mentioned in the previous paragraph of Ps 5.0 billion, which is due to the combination of multiple factors, such as the variation in production and related investments considered for the cash flow, the effect of the variation of operating and abandonment expenses, variation in the discount rate and, to a lesser extent, the variation in the price of crude oil, taking into account the lower book value of assets as of December 31, 2017 compared to the end of the previous year, based on the accounting depreciation charge versus the increase for new investments made, among others.

Other operating income, net, for 2017 were a loss of Ps 0.8 billion, compared to the profit of Ps 3.4 billion for 2016. In 2016, this item included a net result of Ps 1.5 billion due to the deconsolidation of the Maxus group of entities, an income of Ps 1.4 billion related to the Area Magallanes Incremental Project (“PIAM”) under the agreement reached with the partner to participate in the extension of the concession of this area, and the Temporary Financial Assistance received by our subsidiary Metrogas S.A. in the amount of Ps 0.8 billion.

 

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LOGO    Consolidated Results Full Year 2017 and Q4 2017

 

 

 

 

Financial results for 2017 were a loss of Ps 8.8 billion, a 43.2% increase in these negative results compared to a loss of Ps 6.1 billion for 2016. This change was mainly driven by a lower positive foreign exchange effects on net monetary liabilities in Argentine pesos of Ps 2.7 billion, due to the lower depreciation of the Argentine peso observed during 2017 compared to the previous year. In turn, higher negative interests were recorded for Ps 0.3 billion, as a result of higher average indebtedness during the current year and compared to the previous year, almost totally offset by lower current interest rates on indebtedness in Argentine pesos. Additionally, better results were obtained by measuring the fair value of investments in financial assets of Ps 0.4 billion.

Income tax for 2017 was a benefit of Ps 4.0 billion, an increase of 178.5% compared to the benefit of Ps 1.4 billion for 2016. This difference is mainly due to the higher positive charge of Ps 2.4 billion for deferred tax recorded in both years. In 2017, the effect of the deferred tax liability reduction corresponding to the decrease in the tax rate was recorded, which will come into effect as of 2018, while in 2016 the effect of deferred assets related to the impairment of property, plant and equipment mentioned above was recorded.

The net result for 2017, before the partial reversal of the asset impairment charge, was a profit of Ps 9.0 billion, compared to the negative result, before the asset impairment charge, of Ps 5.7 billion for 2016. Considering the respective charges for the partial reversal of Ps 5.0 billion in 2017 and the impairment of property, plant and equipment of negative Ps 34.9 billion in 2016, the net result in 2017 was Ps 12.7 billion compared to the negative result of Ps 28.4 billion for 2016.

During 2017 total investments in property, plant and equipment was Ps 58.0 billion, 7.6% lower than the investments made during 2016.

In 2017, the proven reserves decreased by 16.5%, from 1,113 Mboe to 929 Mboe. The reserve replacement ratio was 9%, while the gas-specific ratio was 29% and the liquid-specific ratio was negative 10%. On the other hand, the net incorporation of hydrocarbon reserves was 18.7 Mboe, which are composed of 29.2 Mbbl corresponding to the incorporation of natural gas reserves and a loss of 10.5 Mboe of liquid reserves.

2.2 Q4 2017

Revenues for Q4 2017 were Ps 69.6 billion, an increase of 27.6% compared to the same period of 2016. The main causes that determined the change in the company’s revenues mentioned above include notably:

 

    Diesel revenues increased by Ps 5.3 billion, 28.8% higher than Q4 2016 due to a 24.4% increase in the average diesel mix price, along with approximately 3.6% higher total sales volumes, reflecting an increase of 32.3% in sales volumes of Infinia Diesel (premium diesel);

 

    Gasoline revenues increased by Ps 4.7 billion, 37.6% higher than Q4 2016 due to a 26.6% increase in the average price for the average gasoline mix price, along with the total sales volumes of approximately 8.8%, reflecting an increase of 17.4% in sales volumes of Infinia Gasoline (premium gasoline);

 

    Natural gas revenues increased by Ps 1.1 billion, 12.6% higher than Q4 2016, due to an increase in average price of 12.5% in Argentine pesos, taking into account the application of the Gas Plan, with the sales volumes remaining stable;

 

    Retail natural gas revenues (residential customers, small industries and companies) increased by Ps 0.3 billion, 21.5% higher than Q4 2016. This increase is mainly explained by our controlled company Metrogas S.A., which recorded a 26.9% higher average price and 7.8% lower sales volumes, totaling a net increase in sales of Ps 0.3 billion, or 16.9%;

 

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LOGO    Consolidated Results Full Year 2017 and Q4 2017

 

 

 

 

    Fuel oil revenues in the local market decreased Ps 1.2 billion, 82.6% lower than Q4 2016, due to a 80.5% decrease in sales volumes to power generation plants and a decrease in the average price of approximately 10.7%;

 

    The remaining revenues in the domestic market increased by Ps 2.6 billion, 36.0% higher than Q4 2016. We highlight the higher sales of asphalts, which increased by Ps 0.5 billion, or 98.4%, and the higher sales of LPG by 48.8%, of jet fuel by 39.3%, of petrochemical products by 34.7%, and lubricants by 22.7%, in all these cases mainly due to the higher prices of these products;

 

    Exports revenues increased by Ps 2.2 billion, 48.0% higher than Q4 2016. Most notably, the export sales of jet fuel increased 56.1%, due to an increase in the average sale prices measured in Argentine pesos of 36.9% and 14.1% in the sold volumes, as well as the higher volumes traded and better prices obtained in fuel oil and gas oil, with increases of 47.9% and 136.4%, respectively. Exports of soybean flour and oil increased by Ps 0.7 billion, 77.9% higher than Q4 2016, driven by an increase in volumes of 67.7%, and a 6.1% increase in the prices obtained.

Cost of sales for Q4 2017 was Ps 60.2 billion, 30.0% higher than Q4 2016, including a 28.4% increase in costs of production and a 56.3% increase in purchases. Cash costs, including costs of production and purchases, but excluding depreciation and amortization, increased 29.8%. The main causes for this change notably include:

a) Costs of production

 

    Depreciation of property, plant and equipment increased by Ps 5.6 billion, 56.4% higher than Q4 2016, mostly due to appreciation of assets, taking into account their valuation in historical dollars according to the company’s functional currency and increase in the rate of depreciation due to the reduction in crude oil net reserves as a consequence of a reduction in the price of commercialization in the domestic market;

 

    Lifting costs increased by Ps 1.5 billion, 15.0% higher than Q4 2016, reflecting an increase of the unit indicator, measured in Argentine pesos, of 21.6% weighted by the lower production of the period;

 

    Higher environmental contingency charges of approximately Ps 0.9 billion, 449.0% higher than Q4 2016, related to the activity developed by the Downstream and Upstream business areas.

 

    Refining costs increased approximately Ps 0.5 billion, 21.1% higher than Q4 2016, mainly driven by higher charges for consumption of materials, spare parts, electricity and other supplies and fuels, taking into account an increase in the unit indicator, measured in Argentine pesos, of 24.0%;

 

    Transportation costs increased by Ps 0.4 billion, 21.5% higher than Q4 2016, mainly due to increases in the respective rates and higher volumes transported;

 

8


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LOGO    Consolidated Results Full Year 2017 and Q4 2017

 

 

 

 

    Royalties and other production related costs increased by Ps 0.4 billion, 9.7% higher than Q4 2016, of which Ps 0.2 billion correspond to higher royalties on crude oil production and Ps 0.2 billion to higher royalties on natural gas production, in both cases due to higher wellhead prices of these products;

b) Purchases

 

    Crude oil purchases from third parties increased approximately Ps 2.4 billion, 73.1% higher than Q4 2016, due to an increase in purchase volumes of approximately 50.8%, driven by the lower production of the period, and to a 14.8% increase in the average purchase price from third parties in Argentine pesos, mainly from the end of the pricing agreement between producers and refiners that was in effect until the end of Q3 2017 and the higher international prices in 2017;

 

    Fuel imports increased by Ps 1.5 billion, 158.2% higher than Q4 2016, due to greater imported volumes of diesel and jet fuel of 88.8% and 40.2%, respectively, products whose prices showed an increase of approximately 30.5% for diesel and 35.3% for jet fuel. In addition, imports of premium gasoline were made for Ps 0.8 billion, to supply the greater demand for this product in the local market, which had not been made in the same period of the previous year;

 

    Biofuel (FAME and bioethanol) purchases increased by Ps 0.8 billion, 21.3% higher than Q4 2016, due mainly to an increase of approximately 8.5% in the price of bioethanol and an 18.6% increase in the price of FAME and to a 10.0% increase in the purchased volumes of bioethanol and to a 3.7% increase in the purchase volumes of FAME;

 

    Grain receipts increased in the agricultural sales segment through the form of barter, which were recorded as purchases, 0.2 billion, 26.4% higher than Q4 2016. This increase is due to a 14.3% increase in the average price and 10.6% increase in the volumes;

 

    Partially offsetting the greater purchases detailed here, a positive stock variation of Ps 0.4 billion was recorded in Q4 2017, while in Q4 2016, this amount had been a negative variation of Ps 1.7 billion, due to a decrease in the company’s crude oil stocks in that quarter.

Administration expenses for Q4 2017 were Ps 2.8 billion. The higher increases correspond mainly to personnel expenses and the increase in costs in contracting services, IT licenses and higher charges related to institutional advertising.

Selling expenses in the Q4 2017 were Ps 5.2 billion, an increase of 14.1%. Higher charges were recorded for transporting products, mainly due to greater volumes sold and to the increase in fuel transportation rates in the domestic market, as well as higher personnel expenses, higher amounts of taxes on bank debits and credits and higher export taxes, mainly of flours and oils, all partially offset by lower charges related to commercial campaigns for customer loyalty.

Exploration expenses for Q4 2017 were Ps 0.7 billion, 57.8% lower than Q4 2016.

 

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LOGO    Consolidated Results Full Year 2017 and Q4 2017

 

 

 

 

In Q4 2016, the company had recognized a Ps 1.2 billion partial reversal of the impairment charge on properties, plant and equipment of the Upstream business originally recorded in the third quarter of that year. The reversal was generated, inter alia, by a reduction in estimated operating costs and a slight improvement in the projection of international prices, all of which was partially offset by the effect of the variation in reserves compared to the previous period.

In Q4 2017, the company recognized a new partial reversal of Ps 5.0 billion of the impairment charge mentioned in the previous paragraph, which is mainly due to the combination of multiple factors, such as the variation in production and related investments considered for the cash flow, the effect of the variation of operating and abandonment expenses, variation in the discount rate and, to a lesser extent, the variation in the price of crude oil, taking into account the lower book value of assets as of December 31, 2017 compared to the end of the previous year, based on the accounting depreciation charge versus the increase for new investments made, among others.

Other operating income, net, corresponding to Q4 2017 were negative Ps 0.7 billion, compared to the profit of Ps 2.0 billion for Q4 2016. In Q4 2017, charges for judicial contingencies had been higher by approximately Ps 0.9 billion compared to those recorded in the same period of the previous year. Additionally, in Q4 2016 this item included an income of Ps 1.1 billion related to the Area Magallanes Incremental Project (PIAM), under the agreement reached with the partner to participate in the extension of the concession of this area, and the Temporary Financial Assistance received by our subsidiary Metrogas SA in the amount of Ps 0.8 billion.

The financial results for Q4 2017 were negative Ps 0.1 billion, representing an improvement of 94.6% compared to the negative Ps 2.2 billion for Q4 2016. In this order, a higher positive effects of foreign exchange rate on net monetary liabilities in Argentine pesos of Ps 1.5 billion was recorded, due to the greater depreciation of the Argentine peso observed during Q4 2017 compared to Q4 2016. Additionally, better results were obtained by the measurement at fair value of investments in financial assets for Ps 0.7 billion. In turn, higher negative interests of Ps 27 million were recorded, due to higher average indebtedness, measured in Argentine pesos, during Q4 2017 and compared to Q4 2016, almost totally offset by lower current interest rates on the indebtedness in Argentine pesos.

The income tax charge for Q4 2017 was positive in Ps 6.2 billion, compared to the also positive charge of Ps 0.4 billion in Q4 2016, which represents an increase of 1,532.4%. This difference has its origin mainly in the higher positive charge for deferred tax recorded in both periods, of Ps 5.7 billion, and is mainly associated with the recording in 2017 of the effect of the reduction of the deferred liability corresponding to the decrease in the tax rate, which will become effective as of 2018.

The net result of Q4 2017, before the partial reversal of the charge for impairment of assets, was a profit of Ps 8.3 billion, 754.6% higher than the net result, before the partial reversal of the charge for impairment of assets, of Ps 1.2 billion in Q4 2016. Considering the respective charges for the partial reversal of the impairment charge for property, plant and equipment of Ps 5.0 billion in Q4 2017 and Ps 1.2 billion in Q4 2016, the net result in 4Q 2017 was Ps 12.0 billion, 573.9% higher than the net result of Ps 1.8 billion in Q4 2016.

Total investments in property, plant and equipment for the quarter were Ps.17.1 billion, 7.8% lower than the investments made during Q4 2016.

 

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Table of Contents
LOGO    Consolidated Results Full Year 2017 and Q4 2017

 

 

 

 

3. ANALYSIS OF OPERATING RESULTS BY BUSINESS SEGMENT

3.1 UPSTREAM

 

Q4

2016

     Q3
2017
     Q4
2017
     Var.%
Q4 17 / Q4 16
   

UPSTREAM

   Jan-Dec
2016
     Jan-Dec
2017
     Var.%
2017 / 2016
 
  2,135        360        3,502        64.0  

Operating income

(Million Ps)

     -26,845        3,877        N/A  
  890        360        -1,530        N/A    

Operating income before Impairment of assets

(Million Ps)

     8,098        -1,155        N/A  
  28,878        29,935        32,376        12.1  

Revenues

(Million Ps)

     114,143        116,694        2.2
  239.7        227.2        230.6        -3.8  

Crude oil production

(Kbbld)

     244.7        227.5        -7.0
  54.2        48.6        46.8        -13.6  

NGL production

(Kbbld)

     52.5        50.4        -4.2
  44.6        44.1        42.3        -5.0  

Gas production

(Mm3d)

     44.6        44.1        -1.1
  574.1        553.2        543.6        -5.3  

Total production

(Kboed)

     577.4        555.0        -3.9
  1,651        334        696        -57.8  

Exploration costs

(Million Ps)

     3,155        2,456        -22.2
  13,824        12,499        12,472        -9.8  

Capital Expenditures (*)

(Million Ps)

     49,153        44,324        -9.8
  8,330        11,483        13,782        65.5  

Depreciation

(Million Ps)

     38,125        45,279        18.8
           Realization Prices         
  53.3        51.4        58.4        9.7  

Crude oil prices in domestic market

Period average (USD/bbl)

     58.9        53.9        -8.6
  4.74        4.93        4.78        0.9  

Average gas price

(USD/Mmbtu)

     4.74        4.92        3.7

 

(*) Capital Expenditures net of costs related to obligations for the abandonment of hydrocarbon wells of Ps 2.2 billion in 2016 and Ps -4.9 billion in 2017

3.1.1 CUMULATIVE RESULTS

Operating income for the Upstream business segment for 2017, before the partial reversal for asset impairment charges was a loss of Ps 1.2 billion, compared to the profit of Ps 8.1 billion before the asset impairment charge for 2016. Considering the respective impairment charges for property, plant and equipment of Ps 34.9 billion in 2016 and the partial reversal of Ps 5.0 billion in 2017, the segment had an operating income of Ps 3.9 billion in 2017, compared to the operating loss of Ps 26.8 billion in 2016.

During 2017, revenues of the segment increased by 2.2% in relation to 2016, reaching Ps 116.7 billion, due primarily to the following factors:

 

    Natural gas revenues increased by Ps 6.8 billion (+18.0%). The average realization price for the year was 4.92 USD/Mmbtu, 3.7% higher than in 2016. On the other hand, volumes sold increased 1.1% in 2017 compared to the previous year. As mentioned above, in Q4 2016, certain volumes of natural gas were injected that remained pending nomination and were invoiced in Q1 2017;

 

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    Crude oil revenues decreased Ps 3.8 billion (-5.0%). The average realization price of crude oil expressed in dollars in 2017 decreased by 8.6% to USD 53.9/bbl, as a result of the agreement reached by producers and refiners for 2017. Oil volumes transferred between segments decreased by 7.5%, while those sold to third parties decreased by 47.6%.

Total hydrocarbon production in 2017 was 555.0 Kboed, 3.9% less than in 2016. Crude production amounted to 227.5 Kbbld, 7.0% lower than 2016. The natural decline of the mature fields, together with the effects of the heavy rain and snowstorms that affected mainly the province of Chubut, during the second quarter of 2017, and to a lesser extent the province of Santa Cruz, are the main causes of that decrease. On the other hand, natural gas production decreased by 1.1%, totaling 44.1 Mm3d, while the production of NGL recorded a reduction of 4.2%, totaling 50.4 Kbbld.

During 2017 a total of 467 wells were drilled, 94 of which targeted non-conventional formations: 24 in Loma Campana, 6 in Río Neuquén, 22 in Rincón del Mangrullo, 19 in El Orejano, 3 in Aguada de la Arena, 1 in Bajada de Añelo, 4 in La Ribera, 3 in Bandurria and 12 in La Amarga Chica. At the end of 2017, the total number of drilling rigs was 42, although 4 were on stand-by.

Operating costs (excluding exploration cost) for 2017 increased by 11.0%, reaching Ps 115.4 billion mainly due to:

 

    Depreciation of property, plant and equipment increased by Ps 7.2 billion, 18.9% higher than 2016;

 

    Lifting cost increased by Ps 5.4 billion, 14.4% higher than 2016, reflecting an increase of the unit indicator, measured in Argentine pesos, of 19.4% due to lower production in 2017;

 

    Transportation costs increased by Ps 1.8 billion, 25.5% higher than 2016, mainly due to increases in rates produced during 2017.

 

    Royalties and other production related costs increased by Ps 0.3 billion, or 1.9%, with a decrease of Ps 0.7 billion in royalties on crude oil production, due to lower production, and an increase of Ps 1.0 billion in royalties on natural gas production, due to the high wellhead price of this product;

 

    Lower provisions for stand-by rigs and days off of contractor personnel by approximately Ps 0.5 billion;

 

    In 2016, a negative stock variation had been recorded in this segment of Ps 1.3 billion because of a decrease in stock volumes held.

Exploration expenses for 2017 were Ps 2.5 billion, a decrease of 22.2% compared to the Ps 3.2 billion of 2016, mainly due to higher negative results from unproductive exploratory drilling in 2017 versus 2016 for a differential amount of Ps 0.7 billion.

In 2016, the results of this segment also included an income of Ps 1.4 billion related to the Area Magallanes Incremental Project (PIAM) and by virtue of the agreement reached with the partner to participate in the extension of the concession of this area.

 

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In 2016, the company recognized a net negative charge for impairment of property, plant and equipment of Ps 34.9 billion, mainly resulting from an expected reduction in the price of oil sold in the domestic market, together with the evolution of cost behavior, according to both macroeconomic variables and operational behavior of our assets.

In 2017, the company recognized a partial reversal of the impairment charge mentioned in the previous paragraph of Ps 5.0 billion, which is due to the combination of multiple factors, such as the variation in production and related investments taken into consideration for the cash flow, the effect of the variation of operating and abandonment expenses, variation in the discount rate and, to a lesser extent, the variation in the price of crude oil, also taking into account the lower book value of assets as of December 31, 2017 compared to the end of the previous year, based on the accounting depreciation charge versus the increase for new investments made, among others.

Unit cash costs in U.S. dollars increased 1.9% to USD 21.1/boe in 2017 from USD 20.7/boe in 2016, including taxes of USD 5.7/boe and USD 6.0/boe, respectively. In turn, the average consolidated lifting cost for YPF was USD 12.8/boe for 2017, 6.7% higher than USD 12.00/boe in 2016.

Reserves

In 2017, the proven reserves decreased 16.5%, from 1,113 Mboe to 929 Mboe. The reserves replacement ratio reached 9%, while the gas-specific ratio was 29% and the liquid-specific ratio was negative in 10%. On the other hand, the net incorporation of hydrocarbon reserves amounted to 18.7 Mboe, which are composed of 29.2 Mbbl corresponding to the incorporation of natural gas reserves and a loss of 10.5 Mboe of liquid reserves.

In the Neuquina basin, proved reserves were added from the development of Tight Gas in the Lajas and Punta Rosada formations in Estación Fernández Oro, Río Neuquén and Aguada Toledo—Sierra Barrosa and the Mulichinco formation in Rincón del Mangrullo are notable as well as the development of non-conventional reservoirs of the Vaca Muerta formation in Loma La Lata Norte, La Amarga Chica, El Orejano and Loma Campana. In conventional areas of gas, the incorporation by activity and behavior in Aguada Pichana Este, Loma La Lata Central, Chuihuido La Salina and Dadín; while in oil the incorporation of reserves for primary drilling activity followed by secondary recovery in Chachahuén Sur and by enhanced recovery in CNQ7/A and Cerro Fortunoso, are also notable events.

In the Golfo San Jorge basin, reserves were added due to the continuous expansion of secondary recovery projects in deposits such as Manantiales Behr, Seco-León and Los Perales, as well as the infill development and of the D-129 tight formation in Cañadón Yatel.

In addition, in the Austral basin proven gas reserves were added in the fields of San Sebastián and Lago Fuego in Tierra del Fuego from the Springhill and Tobífera formations stand out, while in the Cuyana basin, the initial development of the Río Blanco formation at the Mesa Verde deposit are noteworthy.

Finally, it should be noted that the economic review mainly affected liquid proved reserves and, to a lesser extent, gas reserves. Discounts in reserves have occurred mainly in Mendoza Norte in the Barrancas and La Ventana and in the Chihuido de la Sierra Negra and Puesto Hernandez areas. As previously mentioned, the reserves reflect the impact of the convergence of the domestic crude oil price to the international price, specifically due to the reduction in price for Medanito and Escalante crude oils during 2017.

 

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3.1.2 RESULTS FOR Q4 2017

The operating income of Upstream for Q4 2017, before the partial reversal of the charge for impairment of assets, totaled a loss of Ps 1.5 billion, compared to the profit of Ps 0.9 billion before the partial reversal of the charge due to asset impairment in Q4 2016. Considering the respective charges for partial reversal of the impairment charge for property, plant and equipment of Ps 5.0 billion in Q4 2017 and of Ps 1.2 billion in Q4 2016, the operating income for Q4 2017 was Ps 3.5 billion, 64.0% higher than the Ps 2.1 billion in Q4 2016.

In Q4 2017, revenues of the segment increased by 12.1% in relation to Q4 2016, reaching Ps 32.4 billion, due primarily to the following factors:

 

    Crude oil revenues increased by Ps 2.4 billion (+12.5%). The average realization price of crude oil expressed in dollars in 2017 increased by 9.7% to USD 58.4/bbl, mainly after the conclusion of the price agreement between producers and refiners that remained in effect until the end of Q3 2017 and the increase of international oil prices during Q4 2017. Crude oil volumes transferred between segments decreased by 9.7%, while those sold to third parties decreased by 42.8%.

 

    Natural gas revenues increased by Ps 1.4 billion (+14.7%). The average realization price for Q4 2017 was 4.78 USD/Mmbtu, 0.9% higher than Q4 2016. Sales volumes experienced a slight increase of 0.1% during Q4 2017 compared to Q4 2016. As previously mentioned, in Q4 2016, certain volumes of natural gas were injected that were pending nomination and were invoiced in Q1 2017.

During Q4 2017 the total daily hydrocarbon production was 543.6 Kboed, 5.3% lower than in the same period of 2016. Crude oil production decreased by 3.8%, totaling 230.6 Kbbld, due mainly to the natural decline of mature fields. Likewise, natural gas production was 42.3 Mm3d, 5.0% lower than Q4 2016 due to lower demand in natural gas during the quarter. NGL production decreased by 13.6%, reaching 46.8 Kbbld.

Regarding the development activity, in Q4 2017 a total of 118 new wells have been put into production, including the non-conventional and tight wells mentioned below.

During Q4 2017, in the shale areas, net production for YPF totaled 42.14 Kboed of hydrocarbons, which represents an increase of 18.3% compared to Q4 2016. This production is composed of 17.29 Kbbld of crude oil, 7.26 Kbbld of NGL and 2.80 Mm3d of natural gas. Regarding the operated development activity, 11 wells targeting the Vaca Muerta formation have been put into production, reaching a total, at the end of Q4 2017, of approximately 607 active wells with a total of 9 active drilling rigs and 9 workovers.

With respect to tight gas activity, net production amounted to 12.7 Mm3d in Q4 2017, of which 87.3% comes from areas operated by YPF. Regarding the activity carried out, 17 new wells were put into production, 3 in Aguada Toledo-Sierra Barrosa, 3 in Rincón del Mangrullo and 11 in Estación Fernandez Oro.

Operating costs (excluding exploration costs) in Q4 2017 were Ps 33.0 billion, 19.7% higher than Q4 2016, mainly due to the following:

 

    Depreciation of property, plant and equipment increased approximately Ps 5.4 billion, which represents an increase of 65.4%, mainly due to the appreciation of assets, taking into account their valuation in historical dollars according to the company’s functional currency and the increase in the rate of depreciation due to the reduction in crude oil net reserves as a consequence of a reduction in the price of commercialization in the domestic market ;

 

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    Lifting costs increased approximately Ps 1.5 billion, 15.0% higher than Q4 2016, reflecting an increase of the unit indicator, measured in Argentine pesos, of 21.6%, weighted by the drop of production mentioned above;

 

    Royalties and other production related costs increased by Ps 0.4 billion, 9.7% higher than Q4 2016. Of this increase, Ps 0.2 billion correspond to increased royalties for crude oil production and Ps 0.2 billion to increased royalties for natural gas production, in both cases due to higher wellhead prices of these products;

 

    Transportation costs increased by Ps 0.4 billion, 21.5% higher than Q4 2016, mainly due to increases in rates produced during 2017;

 

    Decrease in provisions for stand-by rigs and days off of contractor personnel by approximately Ps 0.6 billion;

 

    In Q4 2016, there was a negative stock variation in this segment of Ps 1.2 billion due to the fact that crude oil volumes had been reduced.

Exploration expenses amounted to Ps 0.7 billion in Q4 2017, representing a reduction of 57.8% compared to the Ps 1.7 billion recorded in Q4 2016, mainly due to the lower negative results from unproductive exploratory drilling in Q4 versus Q4 2016, for a differential amount of Ps 0.8 billion and lower expenses for seismic and geological studies of Ps 0.2 billion.

In Q4 2016, the company had recognized a Ps 1.2 billion recovery of the impairment charge on property, plant and equipment of the Upstream business originally recorded in Q3 2016. The recovery was generated, inter alia, by a reduction in estimated operating costs and a slight improvement in the projection of international prices, all of which was partially offset by the effect of the variation in reserves compared to the previous period.

In Q4 2016, the results of this segment also included an income of Ps 1.1 billion related to the Area Magallanes Incremental Project (PIAM) and by virtue of the agreement reached with the partner to participate in the extension of the concession of this area.

In Q4 2017, the company recognized a new partial reversal of Ps 5.0 billion of the impairment charge mentioned above, which is mainly due to the combination of multiple factors, such as the variation in production and related investments considered for the flow, the effect of the variation of operating and abandonment expenses, variation in the discount rate and, to a lesser extent, the variation in the price of crude oil, taking into account the lower book value of assets as of December 31, 2017 compared to the end of the previous year, based on the accounting depreciation charge versus the increase for new investments made, among others.

Unit cash costs in U.S. dollars increased 1.8% to USD 22.0/boe in Q4 2017 from USD 21.6/boe in Q4 2016, including taxes of USD 5.9/boe for both periods. In turn, the average consolidated lifting cost for YPF was USD 13.5/boe for Q4 2017, 6.7% higher than USD 12.7/boe in Q4 2016.

 

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Capital expenditures

Cumulative capital expenditures for the Upstream business segment for 2017 were Ps 44.3 billion, 9.8% lower than 2016.

Of these cumulative capital expenditures, 70% were allocated to drilling and workover, 24% to facilities, and the remaining 6% to exploration and other activities in the Upstream business segment.

Capital expenditures for the Upstream business segment in Q4 2017 were Ps 12.5 billion, 9.8% lower than Q4 2016.

Of these capital expenditures, 74% were allocated to drilling and workover, 24% to facilities, and the remaining 2% to exploration and other activities in the Upstream business segment.

In the Neuquina basin, the activity for Q4 2017 was mainly focused on the development of the following blocks: Loma Campana, EFO, El Orejano, La Amarga Chica, Rincón del Mangrullo, Bandurria, Aguada Toledo—Sierra Barrosa (Lajas), Río Neuquén, Chachahuén and Al Norte de la Dorsal. It continues with the pilots targeting Vaca Muerta in the following blocks: Aguada de la Arena, Rincón del Mangrullo, La Ribera and Bajada de Añelo. The development activity continues in the Cuyana basin, mainly in the following blocks: Mesa Verde, Ugarteche, Cerro Fortunoso, Barrancas, La Ventana, Loma Alta Sur and Los Cavaos. In the Golfo San Jorge basin, the activity was focused on the blocks of Manantiales Behr, El Trébol-Escalante, Restinga Alí, Cañadón Yatel, Cañadón León, Barranca Baya, El Guadal, Las Heras and Los Perales. In the Austral basin, drilling activity continues at Lago Fuego.

Exploration activities for Q4 2017 covered the Neuquina, Golfo San Jorge and Cuyana basins. Exploration activity in the Neuquina basin was focused on the following blocks: Estación Fernández Oro, Chachahuén, La Calera, CNQ7 and Loma la Lata. In the Golfo San Jorge basin, the activity was concentrated on the Cañadón de la Escondida and El Trébol – Escalante blocks. As for the Cuyana basin, exploration activity was carried out in the Mesa Verde block.

During Q4 2017, 7 exploratory wells were completed (six oil and one gas).

 

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3.2 DOWNSTREAM

 

Q4

2016

     Q3
2017
    Q4
2017
    Var.%
Q4 17 / Q4 16
   

DOWNSTREAM

   Jan-Dec
2016
    Jan-Dec
2017
    Var.%
2017 / 2016
 
  520        3,204       5,152       890.8  

Operating income

(Million Ps)

     3,093       15,813       411.3
  43,064        49,845       56,673       31.6  

Revenues

(Million Ps)

     163,463       196,309       20.1
  4,043        4,119       4,129       2.1  

Sales of refined products in domestic market

(Km3)

     16,463       16,372       -0.6
  498        361       467       -6.2  

Exportation of refined products

(Km3)

     1,568       1,536       -2.1
  229        198       228       -0.5  

Sales of petrochemical products in domestic market (*)

(Ktn)

     851       813       -4.4
  53        54       57       7.4  

Exportation of petrochemical products

(Ktn)

     202       206       2.0
  299        294       292       -2.3  

Crude oil processed

(Kboed)

     294       293       -0.2
  94%        92     92     -2.3  

Refinery utilization

(%)

     92     92     -0.2
  3,323        2,434       2,531       -23.8  

Capital Expenditures

(Million Ps)

     9,839       8,179       -16.9
  1,712        1,837       1,899       10.9  

Depreciation

(Million Ps)

     5,507       6,926       25.8
  627        642       697       11.1  

Average domestic market gasoline price (**)

(USD/m3)

     626       666       6.4
  602        602       659       9.5  

Average domestic market diesel price (**)

(USD/m3)

     614       632       2.9

 

(*) Does not include the sale of fertilizers.
(**) Price net of bonuses and commissions before taxes.

3.2.1 CUMULATIVE RESULTS

Operating income for the Downstream business segment for 2017 was Ps 15.8 billion, 411.3% higher than 2016.

Revenues were Ps 196.3 billion, 20.1% higher than 2016, due primarily the following factors:

 

    Gasoline revenues increased by Ps 13.0 billion, or 28.1% higher than 2016, due to an increase of 19.9% in the average gasoline product mix price, along with an increase in sales volumes of approximately 6.8%, reflecting an increase of 20.0% in the sales volumes of Infinia gasoline (premium gasoline);

 

    Diesel revenues increased by Ps 10.7 billion, 15.1% higher than 2016, due to an increase of 15.9% in the average price obtained for the diesel product mix partially offset by lower sales volumes of approximately 0.7%, nevertheless reflecting an increase of 27.5% in sales volumes of Infinia Diesel (premium diesel);

 

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    Fuel oil revenues in the domestic market decreased Ps 5.5 billion, 57.3% higher than 2016 due to a 49.5% decrease in sales volumes and a decrease in the average price of approximately 15.5%;

 

    The remaining revenues in the domestic market increased by Ps 8.8 billion, 43.4% higher than 2016. We highlight the higher sales of asphalt by Ps 1.8 billion, or 154.2%, higher sales of LPG by 48.9%, higher sales of petrochemicals products by 35.9% and jet fuel by 37.3%, in all these cases mainly due to the higher prices of these products, except for asphalts, where an increase of 103.5% in the volumes sold stands out;

 

    Exports revenues increased by Ps 5.8 billion, 36.0% higher than 2016. The most notable items were the higher exports of petrochemicals products by 23.8%, and of LPG by 57.7%, in both cases due to an increase in the average sales prices measured in Argentine pesos, as well as the increased prices and exports volumes, jet fuel by 53.9%, and virgin naphtha by 110.3%. Exports of soybean flour and oil increased by Ps 1.2 billion or 24.0% in 2017 compared to 2016.

Cost of sales and operating expenses for 2017 increased by 11.2% (+Ps 16.4 billion) compared to 2016, due primarily the following factors:

 

    Biofuel (FAME and bioethanol) purchases increased by Ps 4.8 billion, 36.4% higher than 2016, on higher prices for both products and higher purchased volumes of bioethanol and an 8.7% increase in the purchased volumes of FAME;

 

    Crude oil purchases increased by Ps 2.7 billion, 3.0% higher than 2016. The volume purchased from third parties increased by 49.1%, while the volume of crude oil transferred from the Upstream business segment decreased by 7.5%. In turn, a 2.3% increase in crude oil prices expressed in Argentine pesos was observed;

 

    Grain receipts in the agricultural sales segment through the form of barter, which were recorded as purchases for accounting purposes, increased by Ps 1.1 billion, 27.5% higher than 2016. This increase is due to an increase in volumes of 22.3% and a higher average price of around 4.2%;

 

    Fuel imports increased by Ps 1.0 billion, 18.2% higher than 2016, due to increases of approximately 34.3% in diesel import prices and 35.0% in the price of jet fuel, to an increase of 83.7% in volume and 63.4% in the import price of premium gasoline, all partially offset by decreases of 23.5% in the volume of diesel purchased and 9.8% on imported volumes of jet fuel;

 

    Decrease in the costs of goods sold by Ps 3.2 billion, mainly due to a greater value of stocks in comparison to 2016, and to a lesser extent, due to the accumulation of products stock, especially crude oil, due to greater purchases made in 2017;

 

    Refining costs increased by Ps 1.8 billion, 20.6% higher than 2016, mainly driven by higher charges for consumption of materials, spare parts, electricity and other supplies and fuels, reflecting a 21.1% increase in the unit indicator in Argentine pesos terms. Transportation costs related to production (naval, pipelines and multi-purpose pipelines) increased 23.8%, or Ps 1.0 billion;

 

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    Higher depreciation of property, plant and equipment corresponding to the production process of approximately Ps 1.2 billion, 27.4% higher than 2016;

 

    Higher charges for environmental contingencies of approximately Ps 0.6 billion, 328.9% higher than 2016, related to the activity developed by the Downstream business segment;

Selling expenses increased by Ps 2.7 billion, 18.6% higher than 2016. Higher charges were recorded for transporting products, mainly due to greater volumes sold and to the increase in fuel transportation rates in the domestic market, as well as higher personnel expenses, higher amounts of taxes on bank debits and credits and higher export taxes, mainly of flours and oils.

In the other operating income, net of this segment, for 2017, there was an increase in the provision for legal proceedings and contingencies of approximately Ps 0.5 billion.

During 2017, the processing levels of the refineries reached 91.7%, remaining stable compared to the prior year. These similar processing levels resulted in a similar production of diesel (+0.5%), a 2.0% increase in gasoline production and a 35.8% decrease in fuel oil production, while the production of other refined products such as jet fuel, petrochemical naphtha, asphalt, petroleum coal and lubricant all increased in 2017 compared to 2016.

3.2.2 RESULTS FOR Q4 2017

Operating income for the Downstream business segment for Q4 2017 was Ps 5.2 billion, an 890.8% increase compared to the operating income of Ps 0.5 billion reported in Q4 2016.

Revenues were Ps 56.7 billion in Q4 2017, 31.6% higher than Q4 2016, primarily due to the following factors:

 

    Diesel revenues increased by Ps 5.3 billion, 28.8% higher than Q4 2016 due to a 24.4% increase in the average diesel mix price, along with approximately 3.6% higher total sales volumes, reflecting an increase of 32.3% in sales volumes of Infinia Diesel (premium diesel);

 

    Gasoline revenues increased by Ps 4.7 billion, 37.6% higher than Q4 2016 due to a 26.6% increase in the average gasoline mix price, along with an increase in the total sales volumes of approximately 8.8%, reflecting an increase of 17.4% in sales volumes of Infinia Gasoline (premium gasoline);

 

    Fuel oil revenues in the local market decreased by Ps 1.2 billion, 82.6% lower than Q4 2016, due to an 80.5% decrease in sales volumes to power generation plants and a decrease in the average price of approximately 10.7%;

 

    The remaining revenues in the domestic market increased by Ps 2.6 billion, 41.0% higher than Q4 2016. We highlight the higher sales of asphalts, which increased by Ps 0.5 billion, or 98.4%, and the higher sales of LPG by 48.8%, of jet fuel by 39.3%, of petrochemical products by 34.7%, and lubricants by 22.7%, in all these cases mainly due to the higher prices of these products;

 

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    Exports revenues increased by Ps 2.2 billion, 49.1% higher than Q4 2016. Most notably, the export sales of jet fuel increased 56.1%, on higher average prices in Argentine pesos of 36.9% and 14.1% higher sales volumes, as well as the higher sales volumes and better prices obtained in fuel oil and gas oil, with increases of 47.9% and 136.4%, respectively. Exports of soybean flour and oil increased by Ps 0.7 billion, 77.9% higher than Q4 2016, driven by an increase in volumes of 67.7%, and a 6.1% increase in the prices obtained.

Cost of sales and operating expenses for Q4 2017 increased by 19.2%, or Ps 7.4 billion, compared to Q4 2016, due primarily to the following factors:

 

    Crude oil purchases increased by Ps 4.7 billion, 21.2% higher than Q4 2016. The volume purchased from third parties increased by 50.8%, while the volume of crude oil transferred from the Upstream business segment decreased by 9.7%. In turn, a 23.0% increase was observed in the prices of crude oil expressed in Argentine pesos, mainly after the conclusion of the price agreement between producers and refiners that was in effect until the end of Q3 2017 and the higher international prices in Q4 2017;

 

    Fuel imports increased by Ps 1.5 billion, 158.2% higher than Q4 2016, due to the higher volumes of imported diesel and jet fuel of 88.8% and 40.2%, respectively, products whose prices showed an increase of approximately 30.5% for diesel and 35.3% for jet fuel. In addition, imports of premium gasoline were made for Ps 0.8 billion, to supply the greater demand for this product in the local market, which had not been made in the same period of the previous year;

 

    Biofuels (FAME and bioethanol) purchases increased by Ps 0.8 billion, 21.3% higher than Q4 2016, mainly due to an increase of approximately 8.5% in the price of bioethanol and 18.6% in the price of FAME and an increase in the volumes purchased of bioethanol of 10.0% and an increase in the purchased volumes of FAME of 3.7%;

 

    Grain receipts in the agricultural sales segment through the form of barter, which are accounted for as purchases, increased by Ps 0.2 billion, 26.4% higher than Q4 2016. This increase is due to a 10.6% increase in volumes and a 14.3% increase in the average price;

 

    Costs of goods sold decreased by Ps 3.6 billion, mainly as a result of a higher valuation of the stocks compared to Q4 2016, and to a lesser extent, of an accumulation of products stock, mainly of crude oil, due to the higher purchases made in Q4 2017 compared to Q4 2016;

 

    Refining costs increased approximately Ps 0.5 billion, 21.1% higher than Q4 2016, mainly driven by higher charges for consumption of materials, spare parts, electricity and other supplies and fuels, taking into account an increase in the unit indicator, measured in Argentine pesos, of 24.0%. Transportation costs related to production (naval, pipelines and multi-purpose pipelines) increased 22.4%, or Ps 0.2 billion;

 

    Charges for environmental contingencies increased approximately Ps 0.6 billion, or 421.4%, related to the activity developed by the Downstream business segment;

 

    Depreciation of property, plant and equipment corresponding to the production process increased by Ps 0.1 billion, 9.6% higher than Q4 2016;

 

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Selling expenses increased by Ps 0.6 billion, 14.6% higher than Q4 2016. Higher charges were recorded for transporting products, mainly due to greater volumes sold and to the increase in fuel transportation rates in the domestic market, as well as higher personnel expenses, higher amounts of taxes on bank debits and credits and higher export taxes, mainly of flours and oils, all partially offset by lower charges related to commercial campaigns for customer loyalty.

In Q4 2017, other operating results, net, for this segment reflected an increase in the provision for legal proceedings and contingencies in an amount of approximately Ps 0.6 billion, compared to Q4 2016.

The volume of crude oil processed in Q4 2017 was 292.4 Kbbld, 2.3% less than in Q4 2016. With these lower levels of processing, there was a higher production of diesel (+1.6%) and of gasoline (+2.1%) and lower production of fuel oil (-38.7%), while the production of other refined products such as jet fuel, asphalts and coal increased, all compared to Q4 2016.

Capital expenditures

Cumulative capital expenditures for the Downstream business segment for 2017 were Ps 8.2 billion, 16.9% lower than for 2016. Capital expenditures for Q4 2017 were Ps 2.5 billion, 23.8% lower than Q4 2016.

In the year, the completion of the Revamping of the Topping III Unit at the Luján de Cuyo Refinery is notable. The Autopista Buenos Aires - La Plata services area was inaugurated, with two iconic service stations, in which facilities for the charging of electric vehicles will be available.

Likewise, work to improve YPF’s logistical facilities and optimize safety and environmental performance also continued.

 

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3.3 GAS AND ENERGY

 

Q4

2016

     Q3
2017
     Q4
2017
     Var.%
Q4 17 / Q4 16
   

GAS & POWER

   Jan-Dec
2016
     Jan-Dec
2017
     Var.%
2017 / 2016
 
  825        1,481        195        -76.4  

Operating income

(Million Ps)

     2,008        3,259        62.3
  9,104        17,178        14,208        56.1  

Revenues

(Million Ps)

     29,726        60,880        104.8
  877        670        1,262        43.9  

Capital Expenditures

(Million Ps)

     2,134        3,867        81.2
  73        67        93        27.4  

Depreciation

(Million Ps)

     290        290        0.0

As of 2017, the Gas and Energy Executive Vice-presidency of the company assumed all responsibility for the administration and management of collections related to the Gas Plan. As a result, the Gas and Energy segment began to record revenues derived from the Gas Plan within the segment, to later be transferred to the Upstream segment as an intersegment operation.

Operating income for this business segment for 2017 was Ps 3.3 billion, which represents an increase of 62.3% compared to Ps 2.0 billion in 2016. This increase is mainly due to the gradual restructuring of rates obtained by our controlled company Metrogas SA, which recorded an operating income of Ps 1.4 billion in 2017, compared to Ps 0.3 billion in 2016. Operating income from our controlled company YPF Energía Eléctrica SA, attributable to this segment, also improved.

Operating income for this segment for Q4 2017 was Ps 0.2 billion, 76.4% lower than the Ps 0.8 billion for Q4 2016. This decrease is due to the fact that, in Q4 2016, our subsidiary Metrogas SA had accrued the Temporary Financial Assistance in the amount of Ps 0.8 billion, which had been recognized by the Ministry of Energy and Mining, for 2016.

Capital expenditures

Cumulative capital expenditures for the Gas and Energy business segment for 2017 were Ps 3.9 billion, 81.2% higher than 2016. Capital expenditures in Q4 2017 were Ps 1.3 billion, 43.9% higher than Q4 2016.

In Q4 2017, the commissioning of the Y-GEN thermoelectric plant located in the Loma Campana deposit, and the start of the testing of the Y-GEN II thermoelectric generation plant located in El Bracho, province of Tucumán, were notable. Likewise, the advance of the Manantiales Behr wind farm in Comodoro Rivadavia stands out. The projects of YGEN and YGEN II are the result of a partnership with General Electric, and have a capacity of 107 MW and 270 MW, respectively, and are connected to the National Interconnected System.

The wind farm, which has a capacity of 99 MW, will enter into service gradually beginning in mid-2018.

 

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3.3 CORPORATE

This business segment mainly includes the operating expenses of the corporation and the other activities not attributed to the aforementioned business segments.

The operating income of the corporation in 2017 was a loss of Ps 4.4 billion, showing a negative variation of 172.4% compared to the operating loss of Ps 1.6 billion in 2016. In Q2 2016, this segment included the net positive result of Ps 1.5 billion due to the deconsolidation process of the Maxus entities. The remaining variation is mainly related to increases in personnel expenses, higher IT costs and lower results obtained by our subsidiary A-Evangelista S.A., partially resulting from the lower receipt of incentives for construction of Ps 0.2 billion.

Consolidation adjustments, which correspond to the elimination of results between the different business segments that have not transcended to third parties, had a negative amount of Ps 2.5 billion in 2017 and Ps 0.9 billion in 2016.

3.4 RELATED COMPANIES

In 2017, results from related companies (mainly MEGA, Profertil, Refinor and Central Dock Sud) was Ps 1.4 billion, reflecting an increase of Ps 0.8 billion, 142.9% higher than 2016. As for Q4 2017, the result was Ps 0.9 billion, 310.0% higher than the Ps 0.2 billion for Q4 2016.

4. LIQUIDITY AND SOURCES OF CAPITAL

During 2017, net cash flows provided by operating activities were Ps 72.0 billion, 46.3% higher than 2016. To analyze this variation of operating cash flow of Ps 22.8 billion, first, it must be considered that in September 2016 the collection of overdue balances derived from the Gas Plan took place through the receipt of government securities (with certain limitations for their marketing in the short term, classified as financial assets) for a total of Ps 9.9 billion, which were not considered operating cash flow. If such collection had been registered in the 2016 operating cash flow, this it would have amounted to Ps 59.1 billion. Furthermore, there was an increase in Adjusted EBITDA of Ps 8.6 billion, and a decrease in net working capital, mainly derived from the higher accounts payable originated by higher purchases and the higher collections from natural gas distribution companies.

Cash flow invested in property, plant and equipment and intangible assets amounted to Ps 59.6 billion, 7.1% lower than 2016 with the purpose of aligning such capital expenditures with the cash flow from operations. There was higher sales of financial asset, which came mainly from the collection of the Gas Plan pursuant to which the company received treasury notes as previously discussed, and a decrease in financial loans. In this sense, net cash flow from investment activities decreased by 16.5% in 2017 compared to 2016, reaching Ps 55.2 billion.

As a result of its financing activities, during 2017 the company had a net decrease in cash flow of Ps 0.4 billion, in contrast to the net increase of Ps 10.8 billion obtained in 2016. This difference was due to a lower net borrowing and refinancing debt of Ps 9.7 billion and a higher interest payment for Ps 1.6 billion.

The previously explained cash generation, together with the holdings in sovereign bonds and those received on a timely basis for the payments due from the Gas Plan of 2015, which are still in the portfolio, resulted in a position of cash and cash equivalents of Ps 41.7 billion(1) as of December 31, 2017.

 

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Total debt expressed in dollars amounted to USD 10.3 billion, and net debt of USD 8.0 billion(1), with a Net debt/Adjusted EBITDA ratio(2) of 1.98x.

The average cost of debt denominated in Argentine pesos at the end of 2017 was 23.37%, while the average cost of the debt denominated in dollars was 7.43%.

YPF negotiable obligations issued during 2017 are detailed below:

 

YPF Note

   Amount      Interest Rate     Maturity  

Series LII

     Ps 4,602 M        16.50     60 months  

Series LIII (*)

     USD 1,000 M        6.95     120 months  

Series LIV

     USD 750 M        7.00     360 months  

 

(*) Includes reopening in the amount of USD 250 million of 12/15/17 at an interest rate of 6.08%

In Q4 2017, a repurchase of Series XXVI was made for a total amount of USD 0.4 billion.

 

(1) Includes investments in financial assets (government treasury securities) of USD 696 million at market value

 

(2) Net Debt: 8,032 Million dollars/Adjusted EBITDA LTM: 4,053 Million dollars= 1.98x

 

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5. TABLES AND NOTES Q4 2017 Results

 


Table of Contents
LOGO    Consolidated Results Full Year 2017 and Q4 2017

 

 

 

 

5.1 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME

YPF S.A. AND CONTROLLED COMPANIES

(Figures expressed in millions of Argentine pesos)

 

Q4

2016

     Q3
2017
    Q4
2017
    Var.%
Q4 17 / Q4 16
   

 

   Jan-Dec
2016
    Jan-Dec
2017
    Var.%
2016 / 2017
 
  54,558        66,034       69,614       27.6   Revenues      210,100       252,813       20.3
  (46,326)        (56,108     (60,231     -30.0   Costs      (177,304     (211,812     -19.5

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  8,232        9,926       9,383       14.0   Gross profit      32,796       41,001       25.0

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  (4,534)        (4,684     (5,174     -14.1   Selling expenses      (15,212     (17,954     -18.0
  (1,868)        (2,174     (2,771     -48.3   Administration expenses      (7,126     (8,736     -22.6
  (1,651)        (334     (696     57.8   Exploration expenses      (3,155     (2,456     22.2
  1,245        —         5,032       304.2   (Reversal)/Impairment of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets      (34,943     5,032       N/A  
  1,972        316       (728     N/A     Other operating results, net      3,394       (814     N/A  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  3,396        3,050       5,046       48.6   Operating income (loss)      (24,246     16,073       N/A  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  215        432       882       310.2   Income (loss) of interests in companies and joint ventures      588       1,428       142.9
  4,167        4,350       8,660       107.8   Finance Income      16,759       17,623       5.2
  (6,710)        (7,297     (9,764     -45.5   Finance Cost      (24,944     (28,629     -14.8
  330        491       984       198.2   Other financial results      2,039       2,208       8.3

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  (2,213)        (2,456     (120     94.6   Net financial results      (6,146     (8,798     -43.2

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  1,398        1,026       5,808       315.5   Net (loss) profit before income tax      (29,804     8,703       N/A  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  377        (780     6,154       1532.4   Income tax      1,425       3,969       178.5

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  1,775        246       11,962       573.9   Net (loss) profit for the period      (28,379     12,672       N/A  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  54        153       (48     N/A     Net (loss) profits for noncontrolling interest      (142     332       N/A  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  1,721        93       12,010       597.9   Net (loss) profit for shareholders of the parent company      (28,237     12,340       N/A  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  4.36        0.24       30.59       601.6   Earnings per share, basic and diluted      (72.13     31.43       N/A  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  4,850        5,634       10,333       113.1   Other comprehensive Income      27,414       21,917       -20.1

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  6,625        5,880       22,295       236.5   Total comprehensive income for the period      (965     34,589       N/A  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  13,933        17,043       16,745       20.2   Adj. EBITDA (*)      58,216       66,791       14.7

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Note: Information reported in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).

 

(*) Adjusted EBITDA = Operating Income + Depreciation and Impairment of Property, Plant and Equipment and Intangible Assets + Amortization of Intangible Assets + Unproductive Exploratory Drillings.

 

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5.2 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

YPF S.A. AND CONTROLLED COMPANIES

(Figures expressed in millions of Argentine pesos)

 

     12/31/2016     12/31/2017  

Noncurrent Assets

    

Intangible assets

     8,114       9,976  

Properties, plant and equipment

     308,014       354,443  

Investments in companies and joint ventures

     5,488       6,045  

Assets held for disposal

     —         8,823  

Deferred tax assets, net

     564       588  

Other receivables

     3,909       1,335  

Trade receivables

     87       2,210  

Investment in financial assets

     7,737       —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Non-current assets

     333,913       383,420  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Current Assets

    

Inventories

     21,820       27,291  

Other receivables

     13,456       12,684  

Trade receivables

     33,645       40,649  

Investment in financial assets

     7,548       12,936  

Cash and equivalents

     10,757       28,738  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

     87,226       122,298  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

     421,139       505,718  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Shareholders’ equity

    

Shareholders’ contributions

     10,403       10,402  

Reserves, other comprehensive income and retained earnings

     108,352       141,893  

Noncontrolling interest

     (94     238  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Shareholders’ equity

     118,661       152,533  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Noncurrent Liabilities

    

Provisions

     47,358       54,734  

Liabilities associated with assets held for disposal

     —         4,193  

Deferred tax liabilities

     42,465       37,645  

Other taxes payable

     98       220  

Loans

     127,568       151,727  

Other liabilities

     336       277  

Accounts payable

     2,187       1,655  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Noncurrent Liabilities

     220,012       250,451  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Current Liabilities

    

Provisions

     1,994       2,442  

Income tax payable

     176       191  

Other taxes payable

     4,440       6,879  

Salaries and social security

     3,094       4,132  

Loans

     26,777       39,336  

Other liabilities

     4,390       2,383  

Accounts payable

     41,595       47,371  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Current Liabilities

     82,466       102,734  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

     302,478       353,185  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

     421,139       505,718  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Note: Information reported in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).

 

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5.3 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOW

YPF S.A. AND CONTROLLED COMPANIES

(Figures expressed in millions of Argentine pesos)

 

Q4
2016
     Q3
2017
    Q4
2017
   

 

   Jan-Dec
2016
    Jan-Dec
2017
 
       Operating activities     
  1,775        246       11,962     Net income (loss)      (28,379     12,672  
  (215)        (432     (882   Income (loss) of interests in companies and joint ventures      (588     (1,428
  10,341        13,718       16,058     Depreciation of property, plant and equipment      44,752       53,512  
  206        222       233     Amortization of intangible assets      717       838  
  2,190        1,034       1,374     Consumption of materials and retirement of property, plant and equipment and intagible assets, net of provisions      5,791       4,592  
  (377)        780       (6,154   Income tax charge      (1,425     (3,969
  (1,245)        —         (5,032   (Reversal)/Impairment of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets      34,943       (5,032
  2,248        135       2,608     Net increase in provisions      6,040       4,924  
  1,105        1,904       362     Interest, exchange differences and other      3,298       7,611  
  45        46       46     Stock compensation plan      153       162  
  —          —         (206   Accrued insurance      —         (206
  —          —         —       Results due to deconsolidation of companies      (1,528     —    
       Changes in assets and liabilities:     
  (686)        (8,952     (246       Trade receivables      (16,079     (8,073
  (1,728)        (766     (1,236       Other receivables      5,406       895  
  1,667        (34     (355       Inventories      1,469       (1,686
  1,477        4,321       2,098         Accounts payable      (1,133     6,408  
  (1,634)        752       354         Other Taxes payable      (1,776     2,550  
  494        706       772         Salaries and Social Securities      784       1,065  
  190        452       (237       Other liabilities      190       (717
  (450)        (315     (407       Decrease in provisions included in liabilities for payments / utilization      (1,753     (1,388
  (1)        17       —           Dividends received      420       328  
  —          —         —           Insurance charge for loss of profit      607       —    
  (379)        (282     (323       Income tax payments      (2,726     (1,084

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

 
  15,023        13,552       20,789     Net cash flow from operating activities      49,183       71,974  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

 
       Investing activities     
  (17,190)        (16,273     (15,667   Acquisitions of property, plant and equipment and Intangible assets      (64,160     (59,618
  (60)        (92     (462   Contributions and acquisitions of interests in companies and joint ventures      (448     (891
  3,240        2,404       1,883     Collection for sale of financial assets      1,072       4,287  
  (1,383)        —         —       Acquisition of financial assets      (3,476     —    
  —          —         —       Insurance charge for material damages      355       —    
  483        —         469     Interest received from financial assets      483       980  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

 
  (14,910)        (13,961     (13,777   Net cash flow from investing activities      (66,174     (55,242

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

 
       Financing activities     
  (23,844)        (9,797     (11,469   Payment of loans      (73,286     (36,346
  (4,709)        (4,948     (4,387   Payment of interests      (16,330     (17,912
  21,552        17,343       21,316     Proceeds from loans      101,322       54,719  
  —          —         —       Acquisition of own shares      (50     (100
  —          —         —       Non controling interest contribution      50       —    
  —          —         (716   Payments of dividends      (889     (716

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

 
  (7,001)        2,598       4,744     Net cash flow from financing activities      10,817       (355

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

 
  11        237       1,162     Effect of changes in exchange rates on cash and equivalents      1,692       1,665  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

 
  —          —         (61   Reclassification of assets held for sale      —         (61

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

 
  —          —         —       Deconsolidation of subsidiaries      (148     —    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

 
  (6,877)        2,426       12,857     Increase (decrease) in Cash and Equivalents      (4,630     17,981  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

 
  17,634        13,455       15,881     Cash and equivalents at the beginning of the period      15,387       10,757  
  10,757        15,881       28,738     Cash and equivalents at the end of the period      10,757       28,738  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

 
  (6,877)        2,426       12,857     Increase (decrease) in Cash and Equivalents      (4,630     17,981  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

 
      

COMPONENTS OF CASH AND EQUIVALENT AT THE END OF THE PERIOD

    
  7,922        6,639       9,672         Cash      7,922       9,672  
  2,835        9,242       19,066         Other Financial Assets      2,835       19,066  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

 
  10,757        15,881       28,738    

TOTAL CASH AND EQUIVALENTS AT THE END OF THE PERIOD

     10,757       28,738  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

 

Note: Information reported in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).

 

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5.4 CONSOLIDATED BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION

YPF S.A. AND CONTROLLED COMPANIES

(Figures expressed in millions of Argentine pesos)

 

Q4 2017

   Upstream     Gas & Power      Downstream      Corporate &
Other
    Consolidation
Adjustments
    Total  

Revenues

     266       13,033        56,379        631       (695     69,614  

Revenues from intersegment sales

     32,110       1,175        294        1,968       (35,547     —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Revenues

     32,376       14,208        56,673        2,599       (36,242     69,614  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating Income (loss)

     3,502       195        5,152        (1,586     (2,217     5,046  

Investments in companies

     —         281        601        —         —         882  

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment

     13,782       93        1,899        284       —         16,058  

Impairment of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

     (5,032     —          —          —         —         (5,032

Acquisitions of fixed assets

     7,559       1,262        2,531        862       —         12,214  

Assets

     251,525       45,395        158,800        53,934       (3,936     505,718  

Q4 2016

   Upstream     Gas & Power      Downstream      Corporate &
Other
    Consolidation
Adjustments
    Total  

Revenues

     3,125       8,179        42,737        517       —         54,558  

Revenues from intersegment sales

     25,753       925        327        2,174       (29,179     —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Revenues

     28,878       9,104        43,064        2,691       (29,179     54,558  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating Income (loss)

     2,135       825        520        (998     914       3,396  

Investments in companies

     (1     143        73        —         —         215  

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment

     8,330       73        1,712        226       —         10,341  

Impairment of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

     (1,245     —          —          —         —         (1,245

Acquisitions of fixed assets

     16,067       877        3,323        545       —         20,812  

Assets

     236,173       25,866        125,536        34,739       (1,175     421,139  

 

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LOGO    Consolidated Results Full Year 2017 and Q4 2017

 

 

 

 

5.5 MAIN DOLLAR DENOMINATED FINANCIAL MAGNITUDES

 

Million USD    2016
Q4
    2017
Q3
    2017
Q4
    Var
Q4 17 / Q4 16
    2016
Jan-Dec
    2017
Jan-Dec
    Var
2017 / 2016
 

INCOME STATMENT

              

Revenues

     3,542       3,831       3,976       12.2     14,262       15,291       7.2

Costs of sales

     (3,008     (3,255     (3,440     -14.4     (12,030     (12,794     -6.3
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross profit

     534       576       536       0.3     2,232       2,498       11.9 % 

Other operating expenses, net

     (314     (399     (248     21.1     (3,845     (1,523     60.4
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income

     220       177       288       30.7 %      (1,613     975       N/A  
Depreciation and impairment of property, plant & equipment and intangible assets      591       796       630       6.6     5,390       2,942       -45.4

Amortization of intangible assets

     13       13       13       -0.5     49       51       4.3

Unproductive exploratory drillings

     80       3       25       -68.7     137       86       -37.1
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adj. EBITDA

     905       989       956       5.7 %      3,962       4,053       2.3 % 

UPSTREAM

              

Revenues

     1,875       1,737       1,849       -1.4     7,755       7,060       -9.0

Operating income

     139       21       200       44.3     (1,791     222       N/A  

Depreciation

     541       666       787       45.5     2,593       2,732       5.3

Capital expenditures

     897       725       712       -20.6     3,334       2,674       -19.8

Adj. EBITDA

     679       690       725       6.8     3,287       2,753       -16.3

DOWNSTREAM

              

Revenues

     2,796       2,892       3,237       15.8     11,095       11,864       6.9

Operating income

     34       186       294       771.5     215       957       344.8

Depreciation

     111       107       108       -2.4     373       419       12.3

Capital expenditures

     216       141       145       -33.0     665       491       -26.1

Adj. EBITDA

     145       292       403       177.9     588       1,375       134.0

GAS & ENERGY

              

Revenues

     591       997       811       37.3     2,010       3,692       83.7

Operating income

     54       86       11       -79.2     134       198       47.5

Depreciation

     5       4       5       12.1     20       18       -11.1

Capital expenditures

     57       39       72       26.6     144       235       63.4

Adj. EBITDA

     58       90       16       -71.8     154       216       40.0

CORPORATE AND OTHER

              

Operating income

     (65     -74       -91       -39.8     (105     (263     -149.8

Capital expenditures

     35       17       49       39.1     113       97       -14.4

CONSOLIDATION ADJUSTMENTS

              

Operating income

     59       (42     (127     N/A       (66     (139     -109.9

Average exchange rate of period

     15.40       17.23       17.51         14.73       16.51    

Exchange rate end of period

     15.84       17.26       18.60         15.84       18.60    

NOTE: The calculation of the financial values expressed in US dollars arises from the calculation of the results expressed in Argentine pesos divided by the average exchange rate of each period. For the accumulated periods, the results in dollars are derived from the sum of the quarterly results.

 

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5.6 MAIN PHYSICAL MAGNITUDES

 

          2016     2017  
    Unit     Q1     Q2     Q3     Q4     Cum. 2016     Q1     Q2     Q3     Q4     Cum. 2017  

Production

                     

Crude oil production

    Kbbl       22,656       22,102       22,735       22,051       89,544       21,058       19,867       20,904       21,219       83,048  

NGL production

    Kbbl       5,124       4,512       4,608       4,987       19,230       4,923       4,680       4,469       4,309       18,381  

Gas production

    Mm3       4,008       4,074       4,127       4,099       16,308       4,076       4,056       4,057       3,893       16,082  

Total production

    Kboe       52,986       52,237       53,299       52,816       211,338       51,618       50,055       50,891       50,012       202,576  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Henry Hub

    USD/Mbtu       2.09       1.95       2.81       2.98       2.46       3.32       3.18       3.00       2.93       3.11  

Brent

    USD/Bbl       37.88       45.56       45.79       49.19       43.56       53.68       49.67       52.11       61.53       54.25  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Sales

                     

Sales of petroleum products

                     

Domestic market

                     

Gasoline

    Km3       1,283       1,119       1,178       1,248       4,828       1,297       1,220       1,284       1,358       5,158  

Diesel

    Km3       1,855       2,038       1,955       1,955       7,803       1,792       1,954       1,981       2,025       7,751  

Jet fuel and kerosene

    Km3       130       107       135       139       510       134       117       140       143       534  

Fuel Oil

    Km3       354       350       376       189       1,269       220       264       121       37       641  

LPG

    Km3       153       242       273       171       839       152       241       189       159       741  

Others (*)

    Km3       263       270       340       342       1,214       357       377       406       408       1,547  

Total domestic market

    Km3       4,037       4,126       4,257       4,043       16,463       3,952       4,172       4,119       4,129       16,372  

Export market

                     

Petrochemical naphtha

    Km3       0       0       15       86       100       57       23       46       58       185  

Jet fuel and kerosene

    Km3       121       117       130       138       507       135       123       139       142       538  

LPG

    Km3       117       17       40       128       302       115       39       70       98       322  

Bunker (Diesel and Fuel Oil)

    Km3       149       116       93       87       445       83       74       102       116       376  

Others (*)

    Km3       105       24       26       59       214       28       29       4       53       115  

Total export market

    Km3       493       275       303       498       1,568       419       289       361       467       1,536  

Total sales of petroleum products

    Km3       4,529       4,401       4,560       4,540       18,031       4,371       4,461       4,481       4,596       17,908  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Sales of petrochemical products

                     

Domestic market

                     

Fertilizers

    Ktn       24       40       91       114       269       35       39       139       111       324  

Methanol

    Ktn       55       82       105       85       327       57       84       73       99       313  

Others

    Ktn       133       125       122       144       524       116       130       125       129       500  

Total domestic market

    Ktn       212       247       318       343       1,120       208       254       337       339       1,138  

Export market

                     

Methanol

    Ktn       2       1       2       2       7       1       2       1       2       5  

Others

    Ktn       25       41       78       51       195       42       51       53       55       201  

Total export market

    Ktn       27       42       80       53       202       43       52       54       57       206  

Total sales of petrochemical products

    Ktn       239       289       398       396       1,322       251       306       391       395       1,344  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Sales of other products

                     

Grain, flours and oils

                     

Domestic market

    Ktn       9       27       7       11       54       21       37       21       18       97  

Export market

    Ktn       169       311       256       151       887       159       291       331       253       1,034  

Total Grain, flours and oils

    Ktn       178       338       263       162       941       180       328       353       271       1,131  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Main products imported

                     

Gasolines and Jet Fuel

    Km3       50       65       52       3       171       3       40       13       98       154  

Diesel

    Km3       145       239       306       45       736       152       230       77       85       545  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(*) Principally includes sales of oil and lubricant bases, grease, asphalt and residual carbon, among others.

 

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5.7 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ON OIL AND GAS RESERVES

(Argentine Securities Commission General Resolution No. 541)

 

     Crude oil and condensate  
     (Millions of barrels)  
     2017  
     Argentina     United States      Worldwide  

Proved developed and undeveloped reserves

       

Beginning of year

     525       —          525  

Revisions of previous estimates

     (71     —          (71

Extensions, discoveries and improved recovery

     51       —          51  

Purchases and sales

     —         —          —    

Production for the year (1)

     (83     —          (83
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

End of year(1)

     422       —          422  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
     2017  
     Argentina     United States      Worldwide  

Proved developed reserves

       

Beginning of year

     380       —          380  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

End of year

     286       —          286  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Proved undeveloped reserves

       

Beginning of year

     145       —          145  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

End of year

     136       —          136  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) Proved reserves of crude oil and condensate include an estimated 62 million barrels as of December 31, 2017, in respect of royalty payments which, as described above, are a financial obligation, or are substantially equivalent to a production or similar tax. Crude oil and condensate production includes an estimated 12 million barrels for 2017 in respect of such types of payments.

 

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     Natural gas liquids  
     (Millions of barrels)  
     2017  
     Argentina     United States      Worldwide  

Proved developed and undeveloped reserves

       

Beginning of year

     68       —          68  

Revisions of previous estimates

     4       —          4  

Extensions, discoveries and improved recovery

     5       —          5  

Purchases and sales

     —         —          —    

Production for the year (1)

     (19     —          (19
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

End of year(1)

     58       —          58  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
     2017  
     Argentina     United States      Worldwide  

Proved developed reserves

       

Beginning of year

     53       —          53  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

End of year

     47       —          47  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Proved undeveloped reserves

       

Beginning of year

     15       —          15  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

End of year

     11       —          11  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) Proved reserves of natural gas liquids include an estimated 7 million barrels as of December 31, 2017, in respect of royalty payments which, as described above, are a financial obligation, or are substantially equivalent to a production or similar tax. Natural gas liquids production includes an estimated 2 million barrels for 2017 in respect of such types of payments.

 

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     Natural gas (billion of cubic feet)  
     2017  
     Argentina     United States      Worldwide  

Proved developed and undeveloped reserves

       

Beginning of year

     2,923       —          2,923  

Revisions of previous estimates

     (161     —          (161

Extensions, discoveries and improved recovery

     313       —          313  

Purchases and sales (2)

     12       —          12  

Production for the year(1)

     (567     —          (567
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

End of year (1)

     2,520       —          2,520  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Proved developed reserves

       

Beginning of year

     2,143       —          2,143  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

End of year

     1,850       —          1,850  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Proved undeveloped reserves

       

Beginning of year

     780       —          780  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

End of year

     670       —          670  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) Proved reserves of natural gas include an estimated 291 billion cubic feet as of December 31, 2017, in respect of royalty payments which, as described above, are a financial obligation, or are substantially equivalent to a production or similar tax. Natural gas production includes an estimated 64 billion cubic feet for 2017 in respect of such types of payments.

 

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This document contains statements that YPF believes constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the US Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.

These forward-looking statements may include statements regarding the intent, belief, plans, current expectations or objectives as of the date hereof of YPF and its management, including statements with respect to trends affecting YPF’s future financial condition, financial, operating, reserve replacement and other ratios, results of operations, business strategy, geographic concentration, business concentration, production and marketed volumes and reserves, as well as YPF’s plans, expectations or objectives with respect to future capital expenditures, investments, expansion and other projects, exploration activities, ownership interests, divestments, cost savings and dividend payout policies. These forward-looking statements may also include assumptions regarding future economic and other conditions, such as the future price of petroleum and petroleum products, refining and marketing margins and exchange rates. These statements are not guarantees of future performance, prices, margins, exchange rates or other events and are subject to material risks, uncertainties, changes in circumstances and other factors that may be beyond YPF’s control or may be difficult to predict.

YPF’s actual future financial condition, financial, operating, reserve replacement and other ratios, results of operations, business strategy, geographic concentration, business concentration, production and marketed volumes, reserves, capital expenditures, investments, expansion and other projects, exploration activities, ownership interests, divestments, cost savings and dividend payout policies, as well as actual future economic and other conditions, such as the future price of petroleum and petroleum products, refining margins and exchange rates, could differ materially from those expressed or implied in any such forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause such differences include, but are not limited to fluctuations in the price of petroleum and petroleum products, supply and demand levels, currency fluctuations, exploration, drilling and production results, changes in reserves estimates, success in partnering with third parties, loss of market share, industry competition, environmental risks, physical risks, the risks of doing business in developing countries, legislative, tax, legal and regulatory developments, economic and financial market conditions in various countries and regions, political risks, wars and acts of terrorism, natural disasters, project delays or advancements and lack of approvals, as well as those factors described in the filings made by YPF and its affiliates before the Comisión Nacional de Valores in Argentina and with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, in particular, those described in “Item 3. Key Information—Risk Factors” and “Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects” in YPF’s Annual Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. In light of the foregoing, the forward-looking statements included in this document may not occur.

Except as required by law, YPF does not undertake to publicly update or revise these forward-looking statements even if experience or future changes make it clear that the projected performance, conditions or events expressed or implied therein will not be realized.

These materials do not constitute an offer for sale of YPF S.A. bonds, shares or ADRs in the United States or elsewhere.

The information contained herein has been prepared to assist interested parties in making their own evaluations of YPF.

Investor Relations

E-mail: inversoresypf@ypf.com

Website: inversores.ypf.com

Macacha Güemes 515

C1106BKK Buenos Aires (Argentina)

Tel: 54 11 5441 1215

Fax: 54 11 5441 2113

 

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SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

    YPF Sociedad Anónima
Date: March 5, 2018     By:  

/s/ Diego Celaá

    Name:   Diego Celaá
    Title:   Market Relations Officer