Form 10-Q
Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

(Mark One)

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2013

OR

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                      to                     

Commission File Number: 1-15259

 

 

ARGO GROUP INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, LTD.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Bermuda   98-0214719

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

 

110 Pitts Bay Road

Pembroke HM08

Bermuda

 

P.O. Box HM 1282

Hamilton HM FX

Bermuda

(Address of principal executive offices)   (Mailing Address)

(441) 296-5858

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large Accelerated Filer   x    Accelerated Filer   ¨
Non-accelerated Filer   ¨      Smaller Reporting Company   ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

Indicate the number of shares outstanding (net of treasury shares) of each of the issuer’s classes of common shares as of May 1, 2013.

 

Title   Outstanding

Common Shares, par value $1.00 per share

  24,710,402

 

 

 


Table of Contents

ARGO GROUP INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, LTD.

INDEX

 

PART I.

  

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

     3   

Item 1.

  

Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

  
  

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012

     3   
  

Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012

     4   
  

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012

     5   
  

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012

     6   
  

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

     7   

Item 2.

  

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

     34   

Item 3.

  

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

     43   

Item 4.

  

Controls and Procedures

     45   

PART II.

  

OTHER INFORMATION

     46   

Item 1.

  

Legal Proceedings

     46   

Item 1a.

  

Risk Factors

     46   

Item 2.

  

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

     46   

Item 3.

  

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

     46   

Item 4.

  

Mine Safety Disclosures

     46   

Item 5.

  

Other Information

     46   

Item 6.

  

Exhibits

     47   

 

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Table of Contents

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Consolidated Financial Statements

ARGO GROUP INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, LTD.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in millions, except number of shares and per share amounts)

 

     March 31,
2013
    December 31,
2012*
 
     (Unaudited)        
Assets     

Investments:

    

Fixed maturities, at fair value:

    

Available-for-sale (cost: 2013 - $2,839.9; 2012 - $2,993.1)

   $ 2,972.6      $ 3,154.0   

Equity securities, at fair value (cost: 2013 - $415.3; 2012 - $383.5)

     609.2        531.4   

Other investments (cost: 2013 - $315.3; 2012 - $284.8)

     317.4        281.0   

Short-term investments, at fair value (cost: 2013 - $234.2; 2012 - $234.3)

     234.0        234.3   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total investments

     4,133.2        4,200.7   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash

     91.2        95.8   

Accrued investment income

     26.9        30.3   

Premiums receivable

     365.6        361.0   

Reinsurance recoverables

     1,240.8        1,320.9   

Goodwill

     153.8        153.8   

Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization

     90.0        91.5   

Current income taxes receivable, net

     13.6        12.9   

Deferred acquisition costs, net

     100.6        99.4   

Ceded unearned premiums

     230.9        193.6   

Other assets

     155.9        129.0   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 6,602.5      $ 6,688.9   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity     

Reserves for losses and loss adjustment expenses

   $ 3,205.0      $ 3,223.5   

Unearned premiums

     737.3        730.2   

Accrued underwriting expenses

     115.8        105.0   

Ceded reinsurance payable, net

     475.4        612.1   

Funds held

     37.2        33.7   

Senior unsecured fixed rate notes

     143.8        143.8   

Other indebtedness

     64.4        63.8   

Junior subordinated debentures

     193.3        193.3   

Deferred tax liabilities, net

     57.3        43.8   

Other liabilities

     26.4        25.6   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     5,055.9        5,174.8   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Shareholders’ equity:

    

Common shares - $1.00 par, 500,000,000 shares authorized; 31,463,460 and 31,384,271 shares issued at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively

     31.5        31.4   

Additional paid-in capital

     725.5        722.7   

Treasury shares (6,785,438 and 6,459,613 shares at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively)

     (217.8     (205.5

Retained earnings

     804.9        776.0   

Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of taxes

     202.5        189.5   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total shareholders’ equity

     1,546.6        1,514.1   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

   $ 6,602.5      $ 6,688.9   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

* Derived from audited consolidated financial statements

See accompanying notes.

 

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Table of Contents

ARGO GROUP INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, LTD.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(in millions, except number of shares and per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

 

     For the Three Months
Ended March 31,
 
     2013     2012  

Premiums and other revenue:

    

Earned premiums

   $ 304.2      $ 277.3   

Net investment income

     27.9        31.4   

Fee income, net

     0.0        1.3   

Net realized investment gains

     9.5        13.1   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenue

     341.6        323.1   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Expenses:

    

Losses and loss adjustment expenses

     170.5        165.8   

Other reinsurance-related expenses

     5.1        6.9   

Underwriting, acquisition and insurance expenses

     126.7        113.7   

Interest expense

     4.9        5.7   

Foreign currency exchange (gain) loss

     (3.1     2.9   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total expenses

     304.1        295.0   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

     37.5        28.1   

Provision for income taxes

     4.8        8.5   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 32.7      $ 19.6   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income per common share:

    

Basic

   $ 1.32      $ 0.75   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted

   $ 1.28      $ 0.74   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Dividend declared per common share:

   $ 0.15      $ 0.12   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares:

    

Basic

     24,768,904        26,177,410   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted

     25,596,237        26,482,309   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     For the Three Months
Ended March 31,
 
     2013     2012  

Net Realized investment gains before other-than-temporary impairment losses

   $ 14.3      $ 13.2   

Other-than-temporary impairment losses recognized in earnings

    

Other-than-temporary impairment losses on equity securities

     (1.4     (0.1

Other-than-temporary impairment losses on other investments

     (3.4     0.0   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Impairment losses recognized in earnings

     (4.8     (0.1
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net realized investment gains

   $ 9.5      $ 13.1   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes.

 

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Table of Contents

ARGO GROUP INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, LTD.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(in millions)

(Unaudited)

 

     For the Three Months
Ended March 31,
 
     2013     2012  

Net income

   $ 32.7      $ 19.6   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income:

    

Foreign currency translation adjustments

     0.0        1.1   

Unrealized gains on securities:

    

Gains arising during the period

     24.2        52.4   

Reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income

     (0.7     (5.4
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income before tax

     23.5        48.1   

Income tax provision related to other comprehensive income:

    

Unrealized gains on securities:

    

Gains arising during the period

     10.4        14.2   

Reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income

     0.1        (1.6
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income tax provision related to other comprehensive income

     10.5        12.6   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income, net of tax

     13.0        35.5   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income

   $ 45.7      $ 55.1   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes.

 

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ARGO GROUP INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, LTD.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(in millions)

(Unaudited)

 

     For the Three Months
Ended March 31,
 
     2013     2012  

Cash flows from operating activities:

    

Net income

   $ 32.7      $ 19.6   

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used by operating activities:

    

Amortization and depreciation

     9.7        8.4   

Share-based payments expense

     8.6        2.6   

Excess tax expense from share-based payment arrangements

     0.0        0.0   

Deferred income tax provision, net

     3.0        4.9   

Net realized investment gains

     (9.5     (13.1

Change in:

    

Accrued investment income

     3.4        2.0   

Receivables

     77.1        136.3   

Deferred acquisition costs

     (0.4     (0.6

Ceded unearned premiums

     (37.3     (39.6

Reserves for losses and loss adjustment expenses

     (17.8     (36.9

Unearned premiums

     7.1        3.8   

Ceded reinsurance payable and funds held

     (133.2     (90.2

Income taxes

     (0.7     (5.0

Accrued underwriting expenses

     2.2        3.2   

Other, net

     (28.9     (1.4
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash used by operating activities

     (84.0     (6.0
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

    

Sales of fixed maturity investments

     425.3        400.7   

Maturities and mandatory calls of fixed maturity investments

     115.1        106.5   

Sales of equity securities

     5.6        1.8   

Sales of other investments

     5.3        2.3   

Purchases of fixed maturity investments

     (378.0     (445.5

Purchases of equity securities

     (38.3     (55.2

Purchases of other investments

     (26.5     (7.7

Change in foreign regulatory deposits and voluntary pools

     (1.2     1.3   

Change in short-term investments

     (5.2     16.4   

Settlements of foreign currency exchange forward contracts

     (1.9     (0.6

Purchases of fixed assets

     (4.2     (9.2

Other, net

     (1.3     (4.3
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash provided by investing activities

     94.7        6.5   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

    

Activity under stock incentive plans

     1.3        0.0   

Repurchase of Company’s common shares

     (12.9     (9.3

Excess tax expense from share-based payment arrangements

     0.0        0.0   

Payment of cash dividend to common shareholders

     (3.7     (3.1
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash used by financing activities

     (15.3     (12.4
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

     0.0        0.3   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in cash

     (4.6     (11.6

Cash, beginning of period

     95.8        102.7   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash, end of period

   $ 91.2      $ 91.1   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes.

 

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ARGO GROUP INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, LTD.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

1. Basis of Presentation

The accompanying consolidated financial statements of Argo Group International Holdings, Ltd. (“Argo Group,” “we” or the “Company”) and its subsidiaries have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions for Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. The preparation of interim financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The major estimates reflected in our consolidated financial statements include, but are not limited to, the reserves for losses and loss adjustment expenses, reinsurance recoverables, including the reinsurance recoverables allowance for doubtful accounts, estimates of written and earned premiums, reinsurance premium receivable, the fair value of investments and the assessment of potential impairment, the valuation of goodwill and intangibles and our deferred tax asset valuation allowance. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Certain financial information that normally is included in annual financial statements, including certain financial statement footnotes, prepared in accordance with GAAP, is not required for interim reporting purposes and has been condensed or omitted. These statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 28, 2013.

The interim financial information as of, and for the three months ended, March 31, 2013 and 2012 is unaudited. However, in the opinion of management, the interim information includes all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring accruals, necessary for a fair presentation of the results presented for the interim periods. The operating results for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. All significant intercompany amounts have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain amounts applicable to prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the presentation followed as of March 31, 2013.

 

2. Recently Issued Accounting Standards

In December 2011, with further clarification issued in January 2013, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued an accounting update requiring disclosures about offsetting and related arrangements to enable users of financial statements to understand the effect of those arrangements on its financial position. Entities are required to disclose both gross information and net information about both instruments and transactions eligible for offset in the statement of financial position and instruments and transactions subject to an agreement similar to a master netting arrangement. This update is applicable to derivatives including bifurcated embedded derivatives, repurchase agreements and reverse repurchase agreements and securities borrowing and securities lending arrangements. The update is effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013, and interim periods within those annual periods. The disclosures required by this update should be provided retrospectively for all comparative periods presented. The adoption of this update did not have an impact on our financial results and disclosures.

In July 2012, the FASB issued an accounting update that allows an entity the option to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is more likely than not that an indefinite-lived intangible asset is impaired. The more-likely-than-not threshold is defined as having a likelihood of more than 50 percent. If the more-likely-than-not threshold is met, an entity is required to determine the fair value of the indefinite-lived intangible asset and perform the quantitative impairment test by comparing the fair value with the carrying amount in accordance with accounting guidance. The update is effective for annual and interim impairment tests performed for fiscal years beginning after September 15, 2012. Early adoption is permitted, including for annual and interim impairment tests performed as of a date before July 27, 2012, if an entity’s financial statements for the most recent annual or interim period have not yet been issued or, for nonpublic entities, have not yet been made available for issuance. We do not anticipate that this update will have an impact on our financial results and disclosures.

 

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In February 2013, the FASB issued an accounting update to improve the reporting of reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income. An entity is required to report the effect of significant reclassifications, by component, out of accumulated other comprehensive income on the respective line items in net income if the item is required under GAAP to be reclassified in its entirety in the same reporting period. The required disclosures of the update are allowed either in the Statement of Income or in the notes. The amendments in the update are effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2012. See Note 6, “Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income” for the required disclosures.

In February 2013, the FASB issued amendments to “Liabilities” (Topic 405) in order to resolve diversity in practice related to accounting for the recognition, measurement, and disclosure of obligations resulting from joint and several liability arrangements for which the total amount of the obligation is fixed at the reporting date. The amendments require an entity to measure the liability as the sum of (a) the amount the reporting entity agreed to pay on the basis of its arrangement among its co-obligors, and (b) any additional amount the reporting entity expects to pay on behalf of its co-obligors. The amendments in this update are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2013, but early adoption is permitted. The amendments should be applied retrospectively to all prior periods presented for those obligations resulting from joint and several liability arrangements within the update’s scope that exist at the beginning of an entity’s fiscal year of adoption. We do not anticipate this update will have an impact on our financial results and disclosures.

In March 2013, the FASB issued an amendment to “Consolidation” (Topic 810) to resolve the diversity in practice related to the release of the cumulative translation adjustment into net income when a parent sells a part of all of its investment in a foreign entity or no longer holds a controlling financial interest in a subsidiary or group of assets that is a nonprofit activity or a business within a foreign entity. The amendments in the update are effective prospectively for fiscal years, and interim reporting periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2013, but early adoption is permitted. The amendments should be applied prospectively to derecognition events occurring after the effective date with no adjustment to prior periods. We do not anticipate this update will have an impact on our financial results and disclosures.

 

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3. Investments

Composition of Invested Assets

The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains, gross unrealized losses and fair value of investments as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 were as follows:

 

March 31, 2013    Amortized
Cost
     Gross
Unrealized
Gains
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
     Fair
Value
 
             
(in millions)            

Fixed maturities

           

USD denominated:

           

U.S. Governments

   $ 354.3       $ 6.5       $ 0.0       $ 360.8   

Non-U.S. Governments

     54.5         1.8         0.6         55.7   

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

     614.7         43.9         1.0         657.6   

Credit-Financial

     356.5         23.8         0.5         379.8   

Credit-Industrial

     394.3         26.7         0.9         420.1   

Credit-Utility

     181.3         11.6         0.5         192.4   

Structured securities:

           

CMO/MBS-agency (1)

     331.8         17.6         0.4         349.0   

CMO/MBS-non agency

     11.3         1.2         0.0         12.5   

CMBS (2)

     113.1         4.7         0.2         117.6   

ABS-residential (3)

     9.1         0.3         0.7         8.7   

ABS-non residential

     92.1         1.2         0.0         93.3   

Foreign denominated:

           

Governments

     203.3         4.5         6.6         201.2   

Credit

     123.6         3.6         3.3         123.9   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total fixed maturities

     2,839.9         147.4         14.7         2,972.6   

Equity securities

     415.3         197.4         3.5         609.2   

Other investments

     315.3         2.9         0.8         317.4   

Short-term investments

     234.2         0.0         0.2         234.0   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total investments

   $ 3,804.7       $ 347.7       $ 19.2       $ 4,133.2   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
December 31, 2012    Amortized
Cost
     Gross
Unrealized
Gains
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
     Fair
Value
 
             
(in millions)            

Fixed maturities

           

USD denominated:

           

U.S. Governments

   $ 401.1       $ 9.3       $ 0.0       $ 410.4   

Non-U.S. Governments

     53.1         3.6         0.1         56.6   

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

     551.7         44.9         0.5         596.1   

Credit-Financial

     382.4         25.7         0.7         407.4   

Credit-Industrial

     428.4         31.1         0.7         458.8   

Credit-Utility

     189.9         12.6         0.4         202.1   

Structured securities:

           

CMO/MBS-agency (1)

     375.1         20.2         0.2         395.1   

CMO/MBS-non agency

     12.5         1.0         0.2         13.3   

CMBS (2)

     109.5         5.7         0.2         115.0   

ABS-residential (3)

     10.1         0.2         0.8         9.5   

ABS-non residential

     81.3         1.2         0.0         82.5   

Foreign denominated:

           

Governments

     262.1         9.2         4.3         267.0   

Credit

     135.9         6.1         1.8         140.2   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total fixed maturities

     2,993.1         170.8         9.9         3,154.0   

Equity securities

     383.5         153.0         5.1         531.4   

Other investments

     284.8         1.2         5.0         281.0   

Short-term investments

     234.3         0.1         0.1         234.3   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total investments

   $ 3,895.7       $ 325.1       $ 20.1       $ 4,200.7   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1)

Collateralized mortgage obligations/mortgage-backed securities (“CMO/MBS”).

(2)

Commercial mortgage-backed securities (“CMBS”).

(3)

Asset-backed securities (“ABS”).

 

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Included in total investments at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 is $103.7 million and $143.9 million, respectively, of assets managed on behalf of the trade capital providers, who are third party capital participants that provide underwriting capital to our Syndicate 1200 segment.

Contractual Maturity

The amortized cost and fair values of fixed maturity investments as of March 31, 2013, by contractual maturity, were as follows:

 

(in millions)    Amortized
Cost
     Fair
Value
 

Due in one year or less

   $ 213.0       $ 215.4   

Due after one year through five years

     1,117.7         1,150.6   

Due after five years through ten years

     714.3         776.4   

Thereafter

     237.5         249.1   

Structured securities

     557.4         581.1   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 2,839.9       $ 2,972.6   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The expected maturities may differ from the contractual maturities because debtors may have the right to call or prepay obligations.

Unrealized Losses and Other-Than-Temporary Impairments

An aging of unrealized losses on our investments at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 is presented below:

 

March 31, 2013    Less Than One Year      One Year or Greater      Total  
(in millions)    Fair
Value
    Unrealized
Losses
     Fair
Value
     Unrealized
Losses
     Fair
Value
    Unrealized
Losses
 

Fixed maturities

               

USD denominated:

               

U.S. Governments (1)

   $ 15.6      $ 0.0       $ 0.0       $ 0.0       $ 15.6      $ 0.0   

Non-U.S. Governments (2)

     20.0        0.6         0.2         0.0         20.2        0.6   

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

     55.7        0.9         0.8         0.1         56.5        1.0   

Credit-Financial

     24.1        0.1         1.7         0.4         25.8        0.5   

Credit-Industrial

     43.5        0.8         0.9         0.1         44.4        0.9   

Credit-Utility

     15.0        0.3         0.8         0.2         15.8        0.5   

Structured securities:

               

CMO/MBS-agency (2)

     25.0        0.4         1.0         0.0         26.0        0.4   

CMBS

     16.3        0.2         0.0         0.0         16.3        0.2   

ABS-residential

     0.0        0.0         4.7         0.7         4.7        0.7   

ABS-non residential (1) (2)

     23.2        0.0         0.2         0.0         23.4        0.0   

Foreign denominated:

               

Governments

     133.8        6.6         0.0         0.0         133.8        6.6   

Credit

     108.2        3.3         0.0         0.0         108.2        3.3   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total fixed maturities

     480.4        13.2         10.3         1.5         490.7        14.7   

Equity securities

     40.9        3.5         0.0         0.0         40.9        3.5   

Other investments

     (0.8     0.8         0.0         0.0         (0.8     0.8   

Short-term investments

     0.0        0.2         0.0         0.0         0.0        0.2   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 520.5      $ 17.7       $ 10.3       $ 1.5       $ 530.8      $ 19.2   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) 

Unrealized losses less than one year are less than $0.1 million.

(2) 

Unrealized losses one year or greater are less than $0.1 million.

 

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Table of Contents
December 31, 2012    Less Than One Year      One Year or Greater      Total  
(in millions)    Fair
Value
     Unrealized
Losses
     Fair
Value
     Unrealized
Losses
     Fair
Value
     Unrealized
Losses
 

Fixed maturities

                 

USD denominated:

                 

U.S. Governments (1)

   $ 11.9       $ 0.0       $ 0.0       $ 0.0       $ 11.9       $ 0.0   

Non-U.S. Governments (2)

     8.5         0.1         0.5         0.0         9.0         0.1   

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

     28.2         0.3         0.8         0.2         29.0         0.5   

Credit-Financial

     25.0         0.2         8.6         0.5         33.6         0.7   

Credit-Industrial

     32.2         0.4         3.0         0.3         35.2         0.7   

Credit-Utility

     8.4         0.2         0.8         0.2         9.2         0.4   

Structured securities:

                 

CMO/MBS-agency (2)

     26.4         0.2         0.3         0.0         26.7         0.2   

CMO/MBS-non agency

     1.7         0.2         0.0         0.0         1.7         0.2   

CMBS (1)

     5.7         0.0         3.5         0.2         9.2         0.2   

ABS-residential

     0.0         0.0         3.9         0.8         3.9         0.8   

ABS-non residential (1) (2)

     13.7         0.0         0.2         0.0         13.9         0.0   

Foreign denominated:

                 

Governments (2)

     180.5         4.3         0.3         0.0         180.8         4.3   

Credit

     76.3         1.8         0.0         0.0         76.3         1.8   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total fixed maturities

     418.5         7.7         21.9         2.2         440.4         9.9   

Equity securities

     60.2         4.2         6.3         0.9         66.5         5.1   

Other investments

     11.6         5.0         0.0         0.0         11.6         5.0   

Short-term investments

     0.0         0.1         0.0         0.0         0.0         0.1   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 490.3       $ 17.0       $ 28.2       $ 3.1       $ 518.5       $ 20.1   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) 

Unrealized losses less than one year are less than $0.1 million.

(2) 

Unrealized losses one year or greater are less than $0.1 million.

We hold a total of 6,418 securities, of which 1,034 were in an unrealized loss position for less than one year and 33 were in an unrealized loss position for a period one year or greater as of March 31, 2013. Unrealized losses greater than twelve months on fixed maturities were the result of a number of factors, including increased credit spreads, foreign currency fluctuations, and higher market yields relative to the date the securities were purchased, and for structured securities, by the performance of the underlying collateral as well. We also considered that we do not intend to sell the investments and it is not more likely than not that we will be required to sell the investments before recovery of their amortized cost bases, which may be maturity. We do not consider these investments to be other-than-temporarily impaired at March 31, 2013.

We regularly evaluate our investments for impairment. For fixed maturity securities, the evaluation for a credit loss is generally based on the present value of expected cash flows of the security as compared to the amortized book value. For MBS and residential ABS securities, frequency and severity of loss inputs are used in projecting future cash flows of the securities. Loss frequency is measured as the credit default rate, which includes such factors as loan-to-value ratios and credit scores of borrowers. Loss severity includes such factors as trends in overall housing prices and house prices that are obtained at foreclosure. We did not recognize any other-than-temporary losses on our fixed maturities portfolio for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. For equity securities and other investments, the length of time and the amount of decline in fair value are the principal factors in determining other-than-temporary impairment. We recognized other-than-temporary losses on our equity portfolio of $1.4 million and $0.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. We recognized other-than-temporary losses on our other investments of $3.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013. We did not recognize any other-than-temporary losses on our other investments in 2012. In situations where we did not recognize any other-than-temporary losses on investments in our equity portfolio, we have evaluated the near-term prospects of the investment in relation to the severity and duration of the impairment and based on that evaluation have the ability and intent to hold these investments until a recovery of fair value.

 

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Realized Gains and Losses

The following table presents the Company’s gross realized investment gains (losses) for the three months ended March 31:

 

(in millions)    For the Three Months
Ended March 31,
 
     2013     2012  

Realized gains

    

Fixed maturities

   $ 11.5      $ 8.3   

Equity securities

     0.5        0.0   

Other investments

     11.1        11.5   

Short-term investments

     0.1        0.2   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross realized gains

     23.2        20.0   

Realized losses

    

Fixed maturities

     (6.5     (2.9

Equity securities

     0.0        (0.1

Other investments

     (2.3     (3.8

Short-term investments

     (0.1     0.0   

Other-than-temporary impairment losses on equity securities

     (1.4     (0.1

Other-than-temporary impairment losses on other investments

     (3.4     0.0   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross realized losses

     (13.7     (6.9
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net realized investment gains

   $ 9.5      $ 13.1   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

We enter into short-term, currency spot and forward contracts to mitigate foreign exchange rate exposure for certain non-U.S. Dollar denominated fixed maturity investments. The forward contracts used are typically less than sixty days and are renewed, as long as the non-U.S. Dollar denominated fixed maturity investments are held in our portfolio. These forward contracts are designated as fair value hedges for accounting purposes.

Foreign exchange unrealized gains on bonds of nil and $0.1 million were offset by foreign exchange realized losses on forwards of nil and $0.1 million for the three months ended March 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively, and are reflected in realized gains and losses in the Consolidated Statements of Income and in the table above. As of March 31, 2013 and 2012, we hedged $1.7 million and $3.0 million, respectively, of certain holdings in non-U.S. Dollar denominated fixed maturity investments with $1.5 million and $2.8 million, respectively, of foreign exchange contracts.

We also enter into foreign currency exchange forward contracts to manage currency exposure on losses related to global catastrophe events. These currency forward contracts are carried at fair value in the Consolidated Balance Sheets in “Other investments”. The realized and unrealized gains and losses are included in realized gains or losses in the Consolidated Statements of Income. The notional amount of the currency forward contracts was $73.7 million and $132.8 million as of March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The fair value of the currency forward contracts was a loss of $0.6 million and a loss of $1.4 million as of March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. For the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, we recognized $1.6 million and $3.2 million in realized gains and $2.3 million and $3.3 million in realized losses, respectively, from the currency forward contracts.

Regulatory Deposits, Pledged Securities and Letters of Credit

At March 31, 2013, the amortized cost and fair value of investments on deposit for regulatory purposes and reinsurance were $212.8 million and $228.8 million, respectively.

 

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Investments with an amortized cost of $249.1 million and fair value of $253.2 million were pledged as collateral in support of irrevocable letters of credit at March 31, 2013. These assets support irrevocable letters of credit issued under the terms of certain reinsurance agreements in respect of reported loss and loss expense reserves in the amount of $64.8 million and $124.9 million for our Corporate member’s capital as security to support the underwriting business at Lloyd’s.

At March 31, 2013, our Corporate member’s capital supporting our Lloyd’s business consisted of:

 

Letters of credit

   $ 124.9   

Fixed maturities, at fair value

     165.5   

Short-term investments, at fair value

     3.4   
  

 

 

 

Total securities and letters of credit pledged to Lloyd’s

   $ 293.8   
  

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Fair value measurement assumes that the transaction to sell the asset or transfer the liability occurs in the principal market for the asset or liability, or in the absence of a principal market, the most advantageous market. Market participants are buyers and sellers in the principal (or most advantageous) market that are independent, knowledgeable, able to transact for the asset or liability and willing to transfer the asset or liability.

Valuation techniques consistent with the market approach, income approach and/or cost approach are used to measure fair value. The inputs of these valuation techniques are categorized into three levels.

 

   

Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that can be accessed at the reporting date. We define actively traded as a security that has traded in the past seven days. We receive one quote per instrument for Level 1 inputs.

 

   

Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. We receive one quote per instrument for Level 2 inputs.

 

   

Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs. Unobservable inputs reflect our own assumptions about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best information available in the circumstances.

We receive fair value prices from third-party pricing services and our outside investment managers. These prices are determined using observable market information such as dealer quotes, market spreads, cash flows, yield curves, live trading levels, trade execution data, market consensus prepayment speeds, credit information and the security’s terms and conditions, among other things. We have reviewed the processes used by the third-party providers for pricing the securities, and have determined that these processes result in fair values consistent with GAAP requirements. In addition, we review these prices for reasonableness, and have not adjusted any prices received from the third-party providers as of March 31, 2013. A description of the valuation techniques we use to measure assets at fair value is as follows:

Fixed Maturities (Available-for-Sale) Levels 1 and 2:

 

   

United States Treasury securities are typically valued using Level 1 inputs. For these securities, we obtain fair value measurements from third-party pricing services using quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets at the reporting date.

 

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Table of Contents
   

United States Government agencies, non-U.S. Government securities, obligations of states and political subdivisions, credit securities and foreign denominated securities are reported at fair value using Level 2 inputs. For these securities, we obtain fair value measurements from third-party pricing services.

 

   

CMO/MBS agency securities are reported at fair value using Level 2 inputs. For these securities, we obtain fair value measurements from third-party pricing services. Observable data may include dealer quotes, market spreads, cash flows, yield curves, live trading levels, trade execution data, market consensus prepayment speeds, credit information and the security’s terms and conditions, among other things.

 

   

CMO/MBS non-agency, CMBS, ABS residential, and ABS non-residential securities are reported at fair value using Level 2 inputs. For these securities, we obtain fair value measurements from third-party pricing services. Observable data may include dealer quotes, market spreads, cash flows, yield curves, live trading levels, trade execution data, market consensus prepayment speeds, credit information and the security’s terms and conditions, among other things.

Fixed Maturities (Available-for-Sale) Level 3:

 

   

Corporate securities reported at fair value using Level 3 inputs in 2012 were infrequently traded securities valued by an independent investment manager using unobservable inputs. These securities were sold in 2012.

Transfers Between Level 1 and Level 2 Securities: There were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 securities during the three month period ended March 31, 2013.

Equity Securities Level 1: Equity securities are principally reported at fair value using Level 1 inputs. For these securities, we obtain fair value measurements from a third party pricing service using quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets at the reporting date.

Equity Securities Level 2: We own interests in mutual funds that are reported at fair value using Level 2 inputs. The valuation is based on the funds’ net asset value per share, determined weekly or at the end of each month. The underlying assets in the funds are valued primarily on the basis of closing market quotations or official closing prices on each valuation day.

Equity Securities Level 3: We own certain equity securities that are reported at fair value using Level 3 inputs. The valuation techniques for these securities include the following:

 

   

Fair value measurements are obtained from the National Association of Insurance Commissioners’ Security Valuation Office at the reporting date.

 

   

Fair value measurements for an investment in an equity fund obtained by applying final prices provided by the administrator of the fund, which is based upon certain estimates and assumptions.

Other Investments Level 2: Foreign regulatory deposits are assets held in trust in jurisdictions where there is a legal and regulatory requirement to maintain funds locally in order to protect policyholders. Lloyd’s is the appointed investment manager for the funds. These assets are invested in short term government securities, agency securities and corporate bonds and are valued using Level 2 inputs based upon values obtained from Lloyd’s. Foreign currency future contracts are valued by our counterparty using market driven foreign currency exchange rates and are considered Level 2 investments. There were no transfers of other investments between Level 1 and Level 2 for the three months ended March 31, 2013.

 

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Table of Contents

Short-term Investments: Short-term investments are principally reported at fair value using Level 1 inputs, with the exception of short-term corporate bonds reported at fair value using Level 2 inputs as described in the fixed maturities section above. Values for the investments categorized as Level 1 are obtained from various financial institutions as of the reporting date. Included in short-term investments are Funds at Lloyd’s, which represent a portion of our Corporate member’s capital as security to support the underwriting business at Lloyd’s and principally short-term money market accounts. There were no transfers of short-term investments between Level 1 and Level 2 for the three months ended March 31, 2013.

Other Assets Level 3: We have one reinsurance contract deemed a derivative in 2013 and two reinsurance contracts deemed derivatives in 2012. The fair value was estimated by management taking into account changes in the market for catastrophic bond reinsurance contracts with similar economic characteristics and potential recoveries from events preceding the valuation date. See Note 11 “Derivative Instruments” for related disclosures.

Based on an analysis of the inputs, our financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 have been categorized as follows:

 

(in millions)    March 31, 2013      Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using  
        Level 1 (a)      Level 2 (b)      Level 3 (c)  

Fixed maturities

           

USD denominated:

           

U.S. Governments

   $ 360.8       $ 183.4       $ 177.4       $ 0.0   

Non-U.S. Governments

     55.7         0.0         55.7         0.0   

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

     657.6         0.0         657.6         0.0   

Credit-Financial

     379.8         0.0         379.8         0.0   

Credit-Industrial

     420.1         0.0         420.1         0.0   

Credit-Utility

     192.4         0.0         192.4         0.0   

Structured securities:

           

CMO/MBS-agency

     349.0         0.0         349.0         0.0   

CMO/MBS-non agency

     12.5         0.0         12.5         0.0   

CMBS

     117.6         0.0         117.6         0.0   

ABS-residential

     8.7         0.0         8.7         0.0   

ABS-non residential

     93.3         0.0         93.3         0.0   

Foreign denominated:

           

Governments

     201.2         0.0         201.2         0.0   

Credit

     123.9         0.0         123.9         0.0   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total fixed maturities

     2,972.6         183.4         2,789.2         0.0   

Equity securities

     609.2         528.8         78.6         1.8   

Other investments

     139.2         0.0         139.2         0.0   

Short-term investments

     234.0         201.7         32.3         0.0   

Other assets

     3.6         0.0         0.0         3.6   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 3,958.6       $ 913.9       $ 3,039.3       $ 5.4   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(a) 

Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets

(b) 

Significant other observable inputs

(c) 

Significant unobservable inputs

 

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Table of Contents
(in millions)    December 31, 2012      Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using  
        Level 1 (a)      Level 2 (b)      Level 3 (c)  

Fixed maturities

           

USD denominated:

           

U.S. Governments

   $ 410.4       $ 219.5       $ 190.9       $ 0.0   

Non-U.S. Governments

     56.6         0.0         56.6         0.0   

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

     596.1         0.0         596.1         0.0   

Credit-Financial

     407.4         0.0         407.4         0.0   

Credit-Industrial

     458.8         0.0         458.8         0.0   

Credit-Utility

     202.1         0.0         202.1         0.0   

Structured securities:

           

CMO/MBS-agency

     395.1         0.0         395.1         0.0   

CMO/MBS-non agency

     13.3         0.0         13.3         0.0   

CMBS

     115.0         0.0         115.0         0.0   

ABS-residential

     9.5         0.0         9.5         0.0   

ABS-non residential

     82.5         0.0         82.5         0.0   

Foreign denominated:

           

Governments

     267.0         0.0         267.0         0.0   

Credit

     140.2         0.0         140.2         0.0   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total fixed maturities

     3,154.0         219.5         2,934.5         0.0   

Equity securities

     531.4         469.0         60.6         1.8   

Other investments

     132.0         0.0         132.0         0.0   

Short-term investments

     234.3         201.1         33.2         0.0   

Other assets

     6.9         0.0         0.0         6.9   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 4,058.6       $ 889.6       $ 3,160.3       $ 8.7   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(a) 

Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets

(b) 

Significant other observable inputs

(c) 

Significant unobservable inputs

The fair value measurements in the tables above do not agree to “Total investments” on the Consolidated Balance Sheets as they exclude certain other investments that are accounted for under the equity-method of accounting and include reinsurance contracts that are classified as Other assets.

A reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances for the investments categorized as Level 3 at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 are as follows:

 

(in millions)    Equity
Securities
     Other Assets     Total  

Beginning balance, January 1, 2013

   $ 1.8       $ 6.9      $ 8.7   

Transfers into Level 3

     0.0         0.0        0.0   

Transfers out of Level 3

     0.0         0.0        0.0   

Total gains or losses (realized/unrealized):

       

Included in net income

     0.0         0.0        0.0   

Included in other comprehensive income

     0.0         0.0        0.0   

Purchases, issuances, sales, and settlements

       

Purchases

     0.0         0.0        0.0   

Issuances

     0.0         0.0        0.0   

Sales

     0.0         (3.3     (3.3

Settlements

     0.0         0.0        0.0   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance, March 31, 2013

   $ 1.8       $ 3.6      $ 5.4   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Amount of total gains or losses for the period included in net income attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to assets still held at March 31, 2013

   $ 0.0       $ 0.0      $ 0.0   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

Fair Value Measurements Using Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)

 

(in millions)    Credit
Financial
    Equity
Securities
    Other
Assets
    Total  

Beginning balance, January 1, 2012

   $ 0.7      $ 2.4      $ 9.0      $ 12.1   

Transfers into Level 3

     0.0        0.0        0.0        0.0   

Transfers out of Level 3

     0.0        0.0        0.0        0.0   

Total gains or losses (realized/unrealized):

        

Included in net income

     0.1        0.0        0.0        0.1   

Included in other comprehensive income

     0.0        0.0        0.0        0.0   

Purchases, issuances, sales, and settlements

        

Purchases

     0.0        0.0        0.0        0.0   

Issuances

     0.0        0.0        0.0        0.0   

Sales

     (0.8     (0.6     (2.1     (3.5

Settlements

     0.0        0.0        0.0        0.0   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance, December 31, 2012

   $ 0.0      $ 1.8      $ 6.9      $ 8.7   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Amount of total gains or losses for the period included in net loss attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to assets still held at December 31, 2012

   $ 0.0      $ 0.0      $ 0.0      $ 0.0   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

At March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, we did not have any financial assets or financial liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis.

 

4. Shareholders’ Equity

On February 15, 2013 and February 15, 2012, our Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend in the amount of $0.15 and $0.12, respectively, on each share of common stock outstanding. On March 15, 2013 and 2012, we paid $3.7 million and $3.1 million, respectively, to our shareholders of record on March 1, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

On February 18, 2011, our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to $150.0 million of our common shares (“2011 Repurchase Authorization”). The 2011 Repurchase Authorization supersedes the November 13, 2007 repurchase authorization, which also had authorized the repurchase of up to $150.0 million of our common shares. From inception of the repurchase authorizations through May 1, 2013, we have repurchased 6,934,145 shares of our common stock at an average price of $32.28 for a total cost of $223.7 million. These shares are being held as treasury shares in accordance with the provisions of the Bermuda Companies Act 1981. As of May 1, 2013, availability under the 2011 Repurchase Authorization for future repurchases of our common shares was $52.6 million.

For the three months ended March 31, 2013, we repurchased a total of 325,825 common shares for $12.3 million. A summary of activity from January 1, 2013 through May 3, 2013 follows.

For the three months ended March 31, 2013, we repurchased 97,600 common shares on the open market for $3.9 million. In 2013, we repurchased shares under Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Rule 10b5-1 trading plans as follows:

 

Date Trading

Plan Initiated

  2013
Purchase Period
   

Number of

Shares Repurchased

  Average Price of
Shares Repurchased
    Total Cost
(in millions)
   

Repurchase
Authorization Year

12/14/2012

    01/01/13-01/17/13  (1)    171,480   $         35.41      $         6.0      2011

03/15/2013

    03/16/13-05/01/13  (2)    205,452   $         40.75      $         8.3      2011

 

(1) 

The above table only reflects the 2013 activity under this Rule 10b5-1 trading plan. In 2012, 117,663 shares were repurchased under this Rule 10b5-1 trading plan for a total cost of $3.9 million. Total shares repurchased in 2012 and 2013 under this Rule 10b5-1 trading plan are 289,143 shares at an average price of $34.58 for a total cost of $9.9 million.

(2) 

Through March 31, 2013, 56,745 shares were repurchased at an average price of $41.17 for a total cost of $2.3 million.

 

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5. Net Income Per Common Share

The following table presents the calculation of net income per common share on a basic and diluted basis for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012:

 

     For the Three Months
Ended March 31,
 
(in millions, except number of shares and per share amounts)    2013      2012  

Net income

   $ 32.7       $ 19.6   

Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic

     24,768,904         26,177,410   

Effect of dilutive securities

     

Equity compensation awards

     827,333         304,899   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares outstanding - diluted

     25,596,237         26,482,309   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income per common share - basic

   $ 1.32       $ 0.75   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income per common share - diluted

   $ 1.28       $ 0.74   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Excluded from the weighted average common shares outstanding calculation at March 31, 2013 and 2012 are 6,785,438 shares and 5,310,181 shares, respectively, which are held as treasury shares. The shares are excluded as of their repurchase date. For the three months ended March 31, 2013, equity compensation awards to purchase 214,453 shares of common stock were excluded from the computation of diluted net income per common share as these instruments were anti-dilutive. These instruments expire at varying times from 2013 through 2015. For the three months ended March 31, 2012, equity compensation awards to purchase 1,200,366 shares of common stock were excluded from the computation of diluted net income per common share as these instruments were anti-dilutive. These instruments expire at varying times from 2012 through 2018.

 

6. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income

In February 2013, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2013-02 that amends Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 220, “Comprehensive Income.” See Note 2, “Recently Issued Accounting Standards” for additional information regarding the provisions of this update. Effective January 1, 2013, we adopted the update prospectively.

A summary of changes in accumulated other comprehensive income, net of taxes (where applicable) by component for the three months ended March 31, 2013 is presented in the following table:

 

(in millions)    Foreign currency
translation adjustments
    Unrealized holding gains
on securities
    Defined benefit
pension plans
    Total  

Beginning balance, January 1, 2013

   $ (8.7   $ 204.1      $ (5.9   $ 189.5   

Other comprehensive income before reclassifications

     0.0        13.8        0.0        13.8   

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income

     0.0        (0.8     0.0        (0.8
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net current-period other comprehensive income

     0.0        13.0        0.0        13.0   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance, March 31, 2013

   $ (8.7   $ 217.1      $ (5.9   $ 202.5   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income shown in the above table have been included in the following captions in the Consolidated Statement of Income:

 

(in millions)    For the Three  Months
Ended March 31, 2013
 

Unrealized gains and losses on securities

  

Net realized investment gains

   $ (0.7

Provision for income taxes

     (0.1
  

 

 

 

Net of taxes

   $ (0.8
  

 

 

 

 

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7. Commitments and Contingencies

Argo Group’s subsidiaries are parties to legal actions incidental to their business. Based on the opinion of counsel, management believes that the resolution of these matters will not materially affect our financial condition or results of operations.

 

8. Income Taxes

We are incorporated under the laws of Bermuda and, under current Bermuda law, are not obligated to pay any taxes in Bermuda based upon income or capital gains. We have received an undertaking from the Supervisor of Insurance in Bermuda pursuant to the provisions of the Exempted Undertakings Tax Protection Act, 2011, which exempts us from any Bermuda taxes computed on profits, income or any capital asset, gain or appreciation, or any tax in the nature of estate duty or inheritance tax, at least until the year 2035.

We do not consider ourselves to be engaged in a trade or business in the United States or the United Kingdom and, accordingly, do not expect to be subject to direct United States or United Kingdom income taxation.

We have subsidiaries based in the United Kingdom that are subject to the tax laws of that country. Under current law, these subsidiaries are taxed at the applicable corporate tax rates. Six of the United Kingdom subsidiaries are deemed to be engaged in business in the United States and are therefore subject to United States corporate tax in respect of a proportion of their United States underwriting business only. Relief is available against the United Kingdom tax liabilities in respect of overseas taxes paid that arise from the underwriting business. Corporate income tax losses incurred in the United Kingdom can be carried forward, for application against future income, indefinitely. Our United Kingdom subsidiaries file separate United Kingdom income tax returns.

We have subsidiaries based in the United States that are subject to the tax laws of that country. Under current law, these subsidiaries are taxed at the applicable corporate tax rates. Our United States subsidiaries file a consolidated United States federal income tax return.

We also have operations in Belgium, Switzerland, Brazil, France, Malta, Spain and Ireland, which also are subject to income taxes imposed by the jurisdiction in which they operate. We have operations in the United Arab Emirates, which are not subject to income tax under the laws of that country.

Our income tax provision includes the following components:

 

     For the Three Months
Ended March 31,
 
(in millions)    2013      2012  

Current tax provision

   $ 1.8       $ 3.6   

Deferred tax provision related to:

     

Future tax deductions

     2.4         4.4   

Valuation allowance change

     0.6         0.5   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income tax provision

   $ 4.8       $ 8.5   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Our expected income tax provision computed on pre-tax income (loss) at the weighted average tax rate has been calculated as the sum of the pre-tax income (loss) in each jurisdiction multiplied by that jurisdiction’s applicable statutory tax rate. For the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, pre-tax income (loss) attributable to our operations and the operations’ effective tax rates were as follows:

 

     For the Three Months Ended March 31,  
(in millions)    2013     2012  
     Pre-tax
income (loss)
    Effective Tax
Rate
    Pre-tax
income (loss)
    Effective Tax
Rate
 

Bermuda

   $ 16.1        0.0   $ 0.3        0.0

United States

     17.5        18.3     25.4        27.9

United Kingdom

     6.0        25.5     4.7        31.0

Belgium

     0.0 (1)      -67.6     0.1        27.8

Brazil

     (1.8     0.0     (1.6     1.2

Dubai

     0.0        0.0     0.0 (1)      0.0

Ireland

     0.0        0.0     (0.1     0.0

Malta

     (0.3     0.0     (0.7     0.0

Switzerland

     0.0 (1)      24.5     0.0 (1)      24.4
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Pre-tax income (loss)

   $ 37.5        $ 28.1     
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

(1) Pre-tax income for the respective period was less than $0.1 million.

A reconciliation of the difference between the provision for income taxes and the expected tax provision at the weighted average tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 is as follows:

 

     For the Three Months
Ended March 31,
 
(in millions)    2013     2012  

Income tax provision at expected rate

   $ 6.7      $ 9.3   

Tax effect of:

    

Tax-exempt interest

     (1.4     (1.4

Dividends received deduction

     (0.6     (0.4

Valuation allowance change

     0.6        0.5   

Other permanent adjustments, net

     (0.9     0.5   

Adjustment for annualized rate

     0.4        (0.2

United States state tax benefit

     (0.2     (0.1

Foreign exchange adjustments

     0.2        0.3   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income tax provision

   $ 4.8      $ 8.5   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income tax provision - Foreign

   $ 1.6      $ 1.4   

Income tax provision - United States Federal

     3.5        7.2   

Income tax benefit - United States State

     (0.3     (0.1
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income tax provision

   $ 4.8      $ 8.5   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Our net deferred tax assets (liabilities) are supported by taxes paid in previous periods, the reversal of the taxable temporary differences and the recognition of future income. Management regularly evaluates the recoverability of the deferred tax assets and makes any necessary adjustments to them based upon any changes in management’s expectations of future taxable income. Realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon our generation of sufficient taxable income in the future to recover tax benefits that cannot be recovered from taxes paid in the carryback period, which is generally two years for net operating losses and three years for capital losses for our operations in the United States. At March 31, 2013, we had a total net deferred tax liability of $4.2 million prior to any valuation allowance. Management has concluded that a valuation allowance is required for a portion of the tax effected net capital loss carryforward of $30.5 million generated from the sale of PXRE Reinsurance Company, and a full valuation allowance is required for the tax effected net operating loss carryforward of $18.7 million from PXRE Corporation and for the tax effected net operating loss carryforward of $1.0 million from ARIS Title Insurance

 

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Corporation (“ARIS”). The capital loss carryforward generated from the sale of PXRE Reinsurance Company will expire if not utilized by December 31, 2013. Of the PXRE Corporation loss carryforwards, $17.2 million will expire if not utilized by December 31, 2025 and $1.5 million will expire if not utilized by December 31, 2027. The valuation allowances have been established as Internal Revenue Code Section 382 limits the application of net operating loss and net capital loss carryforwards following an ownership change. Accordingly, a valuation allowance of $53.1 million is required as of March 31, 2013. The loss carryforwards available per year are $2.8 million as required by Internal Revenue Code Section 382. For the three months ended March 31, 2013, the valuation allowance was reduced by $0.2 million pertaining to the use of the PXRE and ARIS loss carryforwards, was increased by $0.1 million pertaining to the Malta operations and was increased by $0.7 million pertaining to the Brazil operations.

We had no material unrecognized tax benefits as of March 31, 2013. Our United States subsidiaries are no longer subject to U.S. federal and state income tax examinations by tax authorities for years before 2009. Our United Kingdom subsidiaries are no longer subject to United Kingdom income tax examinations by Her Majesty’s Revenue and Customs for years before 2011.

 

9. Share-based Compensation

The fair value method of accounting is used for equity-based compensation plans. Under the fair value method, compensation cost is measured based on the fair value of the award at the measurement date and recognized over the requisite service period. We use the Black-Scholes model to estimate the fair values on the measurement date for share options and share appreciation rights (“SARs”). The Black-Scholes model uses several assumptions to value a share award. The volatility assumption is based on the historical change in Argo Group’s stock price over the previous five years preceding the measurement date. The risk-free rate of return assumption is based on the five-year U.S. Treasury constant maturity rate on the measurement date. The expected award life is based upon the average holding period over the history of the incentive plan. The following table summarizes the assumptions we used for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012:

 

     2013     2012  

Risk-free rate of return

     0.80     1.09

Expected dividend yields

     1.64     1.67

Expected award life (years)

     5.07        5.03   

Expected volatility

     31.9     32.6

Argo Group’s 2007 Long-Term Incentive Plan

In November 2007, the shareholders of Argo Group approved the 2007 Long-Term Incentive Plan (the “2007 Plan”), which provides for an aggregate of 4.5 million shares of our common stock that may be issued to executives, non-employee directors and other key employees. The share awards may be in the form of share options, SARs, restricted shares, restricted share units, performance units, performance shares or other share-based incentive awards. Shares issued under this plan may be shares that are authorized and unissued or shares that we reacquired, including shares purchased on the open market. Share options and SARs will count as one share for the purposes of the limits under the 2007 Plan; restricted shares, restricted share units, performance units, performance shares or other share-based incentive awards which settle in common shares will count as 2.75 shares for purpose of the limits under the 2007 Plan.

Share options may be in the form of incentive share options, non-qualified share options and restorative options. Share options are required to have an exercise price that is not less than the market value on the date of grant. We are prohibited from repricing the options. The term of the share options cannot exceed seven years from the grant date.

 

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A summary of option activity under the 2007 Plan as of March 31, 2013, and changes during the three months then ended is as follows:

 

     Shares     Weighted-Average
Exercise Price
 

Outstanding at January 1, 2013

     388,187      $ 36.90   

Granted

     0      $ 0.00   

Exercised

     (35,239   $ 35.45   

Expired or forfeited

     (42,670   $ 37.77   
  

 

 

   

Outstanding at March 31, 2013

     310,278      $ 36.95   
  

 

 

   

Options outstanding under this plan vested over a one to five year period, subject to continued employment. As of December 31, 2012, all options under this plan were fully vested. Expense recognized under this plan for share options was $0.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012. Compensation expense from all equity-based compensation awards is included in “Underwriting, acquisition and insurance expense” in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Income.

A summary of restricted share activity under the 2007 Plan as of March 31, 2013, and changes during the three months then ended is as follows:

 

     Shares     Weighted-Average
Grant Date

Fair Value
 

Outstanding at January 1, 2013

     236,139      $ 29.76   

Granted

     67,100      $ 38.42   

Vested and issued

     (50,499   $ 30.40   

Expired or forfeited

     (5,244   $ 29.65   
  

 

 

   

Outstanding at March 31, 2013

     247,496      $ 32.30   
  

 

 

   

The restricted shares will vest over two to four years. Expense recognized under this plan for the restricted shares was $1.0 million and $0.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. As of March 31, 2013, there was $5.1 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to restricted shares.

A summary of stock-settled SARs activity under the 2007 Plan as of March 31, 2013, and changes during the three months then ended is as follows:

 

     Shares     Weighted-Average
Exercise Price
 

Outstanding at January 1, 2013

     1,154,087      $ 29.74   

Granted

     271,777      $ 40.08   

Exercised

     (30,706   $ 29.10   

Expired or forfeited

     (46,793   $ 30.58   
  

 

 

   

Outstanding at March 31, 2013

     1,348,365      $ 31.81   
  

 

 

   

The stock-settled SARs vest over a one to four year period. Upon exercise of the stock-settled SARs, the employee is entitled to receive shares of our common stock equal to the appreciation of the stock as compared to the exercise price. Expense recognized for the stock-settled SARs was $0.7 million for each of the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012. As of March 31, 2013, there was $3.3 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to stock-settled SARs.

 

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A summary of cash-settled SARs activity under the 2007 Plan as of March 31, 2013, and changes during the three months then ended is as follows:

 

     Shares     Weighted-Average
Exercise Price
 

Outstanding at January 1, 2013

     1,745,614      $ 29.95   

Granted

     481,393      $ 40.08   

Exercised

     (156,031   $ 29.15   

Expired or forfeited

     (112,882   $ 29.60   
  

 

 

   

Outstanding at March 31, 2013

     1,958,094      $ 32.53   
  

 

 

   

The cash-settled SARs vest over a one to four year period. Upon exercise of the cash-settled SARs, the employee is entitled to receive cash payment for the appreciation in the value of our common stock over the exercise price. We are accounting for the cash-settled SARs as liability awards, which require the awards to be revalued at each reporting period. Expense recognized for the cash-settled SARs was $6.5 million and $1.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. As of March 31, 2013, there was $6.4 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to cash-settled SARs.

Argo Group International Holdings Ltd. Deferred Compensation Plan for Non-Employee Directors

In February 2008, the Board of Directors approved the Argo Group International Holdings, Ltd. Deferred Compensation Plan for Non-Employee Directors (“Directors Plan”), a non-funded and non-qualified deferred compensation plan. Under the Directors Plan, non-employee directors can elect each year to defer payment of 50% or 100% of their cash compensation payable during the next calendar year. During the time that the cash compensation amounts are deferred, such amounts are credited with interest earned at a rate two percent above the prime rate, to be re-set each May 1. In addition, the Directors Plan calls for us to grant a match equal to 75% of the cash compensation amounts deferred in the form of “Stock Units,” which provide directors with the economic equivalent of stock ownership and are credited as a bookkeeping entry to each director’s “Stock Unit Account.” Each Stock Unit is valued at the closing price of our common stock on the national exchange on which it is listed as of the date credited for all purposes under the Directors Plan and fluctuates daily thereafter on that same basis. Distributions from the Directors Plan will occur six months after the non-employee director ceases to be a member of the Board due to retirement or termination without cause or change in control, or immediately upon disability or death. The non-employee directors are responsible for all tax requirements on the deferred compensation and any related earnings. The Directors Plan provides for a Stock Unit Account to be established for each non-employee director upon their election to the Board and credits their account with an initial bookkeeping entry for 1,650 Stock Units. Under the Directors Plan, we recorded compensation expense of $0.6 million and $0.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

Argonaut Group’s Amended and Restated Stock Incentive Plan

Argonaut Group, Inc.’s Amended and Restated Stock Incentive Plan, as approved by the shareholders (the “Amended Plan”), provided for an aggregate of up to 6,250,000 shares of our common stock that may be issued to certain executives and other key employees. The stock awards were issued in the form of non-qualified stock options and non-vested stock.

A summary of option activity under the Amended Plan as of March 31, 2013, and changes during the three months then ended is as follows:

 

     Shares     Weighted-Average
Exercise Price
 

Outstanding at January 1, 2013

     201,505      $ 38.00   

Granted

     0      $ 0.00   

Exercised

     (76,772   $ 34.16   

Expired or forfeited

     0      $ 0.00   
  

 

 

   

Outstanding at March 31, 2013

     124,733      $ 40.37   
  

 

 

   

 

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All options granted under the Amended Plan were fully vested in August 2011.

 

10. Reserves for Losses and Loss Adjustment Expenses

The following table provides a reconciliation of reserves for losses and loss adjustment expenses (“LAE”), net of reinsurance, to the gross amounts reported in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Reinsurance recoverables in this note exclude paid loss recoverables of $139.5 million and $59.2 million as of March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively:

 

     For the Three Months
Ended March 31,
 
(in millions)    2013     2012  

Net reserves beginning of the year

   $ 2,110.9      $ 2,336.7   

Add:

    

Net reserves from assumed retroactive insurance contract (1)

     0.0        13.0   

Losses and LAE incurred during current calendar year, net of reinsurance:

    

Current accident year

     175.0        169.1   

Prior accident years

     (4.5     (3.3
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Losses and LAE incurred during calendar year, net of reinsurance

     170.5        165.8   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Deduct:

    

Losses and LAE payments made during current calendar year, net of reinsurance:

    

Current accident year

     21.9        22.6   

Prior accident years

     159.7        153.1   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Losses and LAE payments made during current calendar year, net of reinsurance:

     181.6        175.7   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in participation interest (2)

     10.4        (3.1

Foreign exchange adjustments

     (6.5     0.9   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net reserves - end of period

     2,103.7        2,337.6   

Add:

    

Reinsurance recoverables on unpaid losses and LAE, end of period

     1,101.3        929.6   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross reserves - end of period

   $ 3,205.0      $ 3,267.2   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) Amount represents reserves assumed resulting from participation in Brazilian Motor Third-Party Liability Insurance Pool effective January 1, 2012.
(2) Amount represents (decrease) increase in reserves due to change in syndicate participation.

Included in losses and LAE for the three months ended March 31, 2013 was $4.5 million in favorable prior years’ loss reserve development comprised of the following: $5.2 million net favorable development in the Excess and Surplus Lines segment primarily caused by favorable development of $5.9 million in the general and products liability lines and $3.3 million in commercial multi-peril liability, partially offset with $4.0 million of unfavorable development in commercial automobile; $1.1 million of net unfavorable development in the Commercial Specialty segment, primarily driven by $2.2 million unfavorable development in general liability due to increases in claim severity offset by $1.0 million favorable development in the surety line of business at Rockwood; $0.9 million net unfavorable development in the International Specialty segment driven by $1.3 million of unfavorable development for the property catastrophe reinsurance unit, primarily due to crop losses,

 

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partially offset by $0.5 million of favorable casualty losses for professional lines; $2.2 million net favorable development in the Syndicate 1200 segment driven by favorable development in property facultative and North American binder business; $0.9 million unfavorable development in the Runoff Lines segment primarily caused by $0.7 million unfavorable development related to commutations.

Included in losses and LAE for the three months ended March 31, 2012 was $3.3 million in favorable prior years’ loss reserve development comprised of the following: $9.3 million of favorable development in the Excess and Surplus Lines segment primarily driven by $6.8 million of favorable development in the general and products liability lines of business primarily in accident year 2009 and $1.9 million of favorable development in the automobile liability lines of business; $4.6 million of net unfavorable development in the Commercial Specialty segment driven by $9.4 million of unfavorable development in general liability due to increases in claim severity, $0.9 million of unfavorable development in the automobile liability lines of business, partially offset by $4.5 million of favorable development in workers compensation and $1.2 million of favorable development in short-tail lines; $0.2 million of net favorable development in the International Specialty segment primarily within the long-tail professional liability lines; $0.4 million of net favorable development in the Syndicate 1200 segment driven by favorable development in the property facultative class of business as a claim relating to Hurricane Ike was settled for less than case reserves and favorable development in the Directors and Officers class due to one specific claim, partially offset by unfavorable development in the International property treaty class of business due to deterioration in one cedent relating to the 2011 Japan earthquake, and unfavorable development in the non-catastrophe professional indemnity, general liability and binder classes of business due to poorer than expected claims experience; and $2.0 million of unfavorable development in the Run-off Lines segment primarily related to risk management run-off reserves due to strengthening the reserve for unallocated loss adjustment expenses.

In the opinion of management, our reserves represent the best estimate of our ultimate liabilities, based on currently known facts, current law, current technology and assumptions considered reasonable where facts are not known. Due to the significant uncertainties and related management judgments, there can be no assurance that future loss development, favorable or unfavorable, will not occur.

 

11. Derivative Instruments

Through our subsidiary Argo Re, Ltd., in 2011 we entered into two reinsurance contracts with a special purpose reinsurance company that provided us with protection against certain severe catastrophe events and the occurrence of multiple significant catastrophe events during the same year. The first contract was effective June 18, 2011 and provided coverage of $100 million for hurricanes and earthquakes in the U.S., windstorms in Europe, and earthquakes in Japan based on the occurrence of second and subsequent events on a per-occurrence basis over an 18-month coverage period. Each event had an activation level, which, if attained, put the notes on risk for a subsequent event. Once the coverage had been activated, a second loss during the Coverage Period in excess of the loss trigger level results in a loss to the note holders. The first contract expired in December 2012. The second contract entered into on December 28, 2011 and effective January 1, 2012, provides coverage of $100 million for hurricanes and earthquakes (including fire) in the U.S. and covers losses for the first and subsequent events on a per-occurrence basis over a 24-month coverage period. Both of these transactions ignore the effects of inuring reinsurance, creating the remote possibility of a double recovery on covered events, and are therefore deemed to be derivatives.

We recorded these contracts at fair value, and such fair value is included in “Other assets” in our Consolidated Balance Sheets with any changes in the value reflected in “Other reinsurance-related expenses” in the Consolidated Statements of Income. As there is no quoted fair value available for these derivatives, the fair value was estimated by management taking into account changes in the market for catastrophe bond reinsurance contracts with similar economic characteristics and potential recoveries from events preceding the valuation date. Included in “Other reinsurance-related expenses” for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 was $5.1 million and $6.9 million. The expense in each respective period was due to the change in the fair value of the derivatives, principally due to the passage of the transaction’s risk coverage term. Included in “Other assets” in our Consolidated Balance Sheets were $3.6 million and $6.9 million, which represent the fair value of these contracts at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.

 

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The special purpose reinsurance company that is the counterparty to these transactions is a variable interest entity under the provisions of ASC Topic 810-10. Argo Group is not the primary beneficiary of this entity and is therefore not required to consolidate it in its consolidated financial statements.

 

12. Underwriting, Acquisition and Insurance Expenses

Underwriting, acquisition and insurance expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 were as follows:

 

     For the Three Months
Ended March 31,
 
(in millions)    2013     2012  

Commissions

   $ 51.9      $ 49.4   

General expenses

     68.7        60.5   

Premium taxes, boards and bureaus

     6.8        6.1   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     127.4        116.0   

Net (deferral) amortization of policy acquisition costs

     (0.7     (2.3
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total underwriting, acquisition and insurance expenses

   $ 126.7      $ 113.7   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Included in general expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2013 was $5.5 million in additional expense for our cash settled stock appreciation rights, due to the increase in our stock price.

 

13. Segment Information

We are primarily engaged in writing property and casualty insurance and reinsurance. We have four ongoing reporting segments: Excess and Surplus Lines, Commercial Specialty, International Specialty and Syndicate 1200. Additionally, we have a Run-off Lines segment for certain products that we no longer write.

We consider many factors, including the nature of each segment’s insurance and reinsurance products, production sources, distribution strategies and the regulatory environment, in determining how to aggregate reporting segments.

In evaluating the operating performance of our segments, we focus on core underwriting and investing results before the consideration of realized gains or losses from the sales of investments. Intersegment transactions are allocated to the segment that initiated the transaction. Realized investment gains are reported as a component of the Corporate and Other segment, as decisions regarding the acquisition and disposal of securities reside with the investment function and are not under the control of the individual business segments. Identifiable assets by segment are those assets used in the operation of each segment.

 

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Table of Contents

Revenue and income (loss) before income taxes for each segment for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 were as follows:

 

     For the Three Months
Ended March 31,
 
(in millions)    2013     2012  

Revenue:

    

Earned premiums

    

Excess and Surplus Lines

   $ 105.1      $ 96.2   

Commercial Specialty

     75.2        82.0   

International Specialty

     32.7        28.0   

Syndicate 1200

     90.9        71.1   

Run-off Lines

     0.3        0.0   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total earned premiums

     304.2        277.3   

Net investment income

    

Excess and Surplus Lines

     10.9        13.0   

Commercial Specialty

     5.9        6.9   

International Specialty

     2.3        4.1   

Syndicate 1200

     2.8        3.9   

Run-off Lines

     2.8        3.5   

Corporate and Other

     3.2        0.0   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total net investment income

     27.9        31.4   

Fee income, net

     0.0        1.3   

Net realized investment gains

     9.5        13.1   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenue

   $ 341.6      $ 323.1   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     For the Three Months
Ended March 31,
 
(in millions)    2013     2012  

Income (loss) before income taxes

    

Excess and Surplus Lines

   $ 13.9      $ 18.9   

Commercial Specialty

     5.7        (0.3

International Specialty

     4.8        5.8   

Syndicate 1200

     8.4        1.7   

Run-off Lines

     (0.4     (0.4
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total segment income (loss) before taxes

     32.4        25.7   

Corporate and Other

     (4.4     (10.7

Net realized investment and other gains

     9.5        13.1   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total income (loss) before income taxes

   $ 37.5      $ 28.1   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The table below presents earned premiums by geographic location for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012. For this disclosure, we determine geographic location by the country of domicile of our subsidiaries that write the business and not by the location of insureds or reinsureds from whom the business was generated.

 

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Table of Contents
     For the Three Months
Ended March 31,
 
(in millions)    2013      2012  

Bermuda

   $ 25.8       $ 22.3   

Brazil

     10.0         6.5   

Malta

     0.4         0.0   

United Kingdom

     87.0         70.3   

United States

     181.0         178.2   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total earned premiums

   $ 304.2       $ 277.3   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The following table represents identifiable assets as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012:

 

(in millions)    March 31,
2013
     December 31,
2012
 

Excess and Surplus Lines

   $ 2,227.1       $ 2,206.7   

Commercial Specialty

     1,307.2         1,337.7   

International Specialty

     753.2         731.8   

Syndicate 1200

     1,670.4         1,811.4   

Run-off Lines

     565.6         516.5   

Corporate and Other

     79.0         84.8   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 6,602.5       $ 6,688.9   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Included in total assets at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 are $355.8 million and $505.7 million, respectively, in assets associated with trade capital providers.

 

14. Supplemental Cash Flow Information

Income taxes paid. We paid income taxes of $2.5 million and $8.1 million during the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

Interest paid. Interest paid for the three months ended March 31, was as follows:

 

     For the Three Months
Ended March 31,
 
(in millions)    2013      2012  

Senior unsecured fixed rate notes

   $ 2.3       $ 0.0   

Other indebtedness

     0.9         1.0   

Junior subordinated debentures

     1.9         6.9   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total interest paid

   $ 5.1       $ 7.9   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

15. Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments

Cash. The carrying amount approximates fair value.

Investment securities and short-term investments. See Note 3, “Investments,” for additional information.

Premiums receivable and reinsurance recoverables on paid losses. The carrying value of current receivables approximates fair value. At March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the carrying values of premiums receivable over 90 days were $25.3 million and $24.3 million, respectively. Included in “Reinsurance recoverables” in the

 

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Table of Contents

Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are amounts that are due from third party trade capital providers associated with the operations of Argo Underwriting Agency Limited (“Argo International”). Upon settlement, the receivable is offset against the liability also reflected in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets. At March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the payable was in excess of the receivable. Of our paid losses on reinsurance recoverable balances, excluding amounts attributable to Argo International’s third party trade capital providers, at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the carrying values over 90 days were $16.2 million and $18.0 million, respectively. Our methodology for establishing our allowances for doubtful accounts includes specifically identifying all potential uncollectible balances regardless of aging. Any of the over 90 day balances, where collectibility was deemed questionable, have been included in the allowances. At March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the allowance for doubtful accounts for premiums receivable was $3.1 million and $2.5 million, respectively. The allowance for doubtful accounts for reinsurance recoverables on paid losses was $2.2 million at both March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012. Premiums receivable over 90 days were secured by collateral in the amount of $0.7 million and $0.4 million at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively. Reinsurance recoverables on paid losses over 90 days were secured by collateral in the amount of $0.3 million at both March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012.

At March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 the fair value of our Junior Subordinated Debentures, Senior unsecured fixed rate notes, and other indebtedness was estimated using quoted prices from external sources based on current market conditions.

A summary of our financial instruments whose carrying value did not equal fair value at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 is shown below:

 

     March 31, 2013      December 31, 2012  
(in millions)    Carrying
Amount
     Fair Value      Carrying
Amount
     Fair Value  

Junior subordinated debentures

   $ 193.3       $ 156.6       $ 193.3       $ 151.8   

Senior unsecured fixed rate notes

     143.8         143.2         143.8         143.2   

Other indebtedness:

           

Floating rate loan stock

     63.6         51.5         63.0         49.5   

Note payable

     0.8         0.6         0.8         0.6   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 401.5       $ 351.9       $ 400.9       $ 345.1   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

16. Information Provided in Connection with Outstanding Debt of Subsidiaries

In September 2012, through our wholly owned subsidiary Argo Group US, Inc. (“Argo Group US”), we issued $143,750,000 aggregate principal amount of Argo Group US’s 6.5% Senior Notes due September 15, 2042 (the “Notes”). The Notes bear interest at 6.5%, payable quarterly in cash in arrears on the 15th day of March, June, September and December of each year, beginning on December 15, 2012. The Notes are unsecured and unsubordinated obligations of Argo Group US and rank equally in right of payment with all of Argo Group US’s other unsecured and unsubordinated debt. The Notes are guaranteed on a full and unconditional senior unsecured basis by Argo Group. The Notes may be redeemed, for cash, in whole or in part, on or after September 15, 2017, at Argo Group US’s option, at any time and from time to time, prior to maturity at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Notes to be redeemed, plus accrued but unpaid interest on the principal amount being redeemed to, but not including, the redemption date.

The following tables present condensed consolidating financial information at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 and for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, for Argo Group (the “Parent Guarantor”) and Argo Group US (the “Subsidiary Issuer”). The Subsidiary Issuer is an indirect 100 percent-owned subsidiary of the Parent Guarantor. Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for by the Parent Guarantor under the equity method for

 

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purposes of the supplemental consolidating presentation. Earnings of subsidiaries are reflected in the Parent Guarantor’s investment accounts and earnings. The Parent Guarantor fully and unconditionally guarantees certain of the debt of the Subsidiary Issuer. Condensed consolidating financial information of the Subsidiary Issuer is presented on a consolidated basis and consists principally of the net assets, results of operations, and cash flows of operating insurance company subsidiaries.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET

March 31, 2013

(in millions)

 

    Argo Group
International
Holdings, Ltd (Parent
Guarantor)
    Argo Group US, Inc.
and Subsidiaries
(Subsidiary Issuer)
    Other Subsidiaries
and Eliminations (1)
    Consolidating
Adjustments  (2)
    Total  
Assets          

Investments

  $ 2.6      $ 2,799.3      $ 1,331.3      $ 0.0      $ 4,133.2   

Cash

    0.0        78.9        12.3        0.0        91.2   

Premiums receivable

    0.0        143.5        222.1        0.0        365.6   

Reinsurance recoverables

    0.0        1,159.6        81.2        0.0        1,240.8   

Goodwill and other intangible assets

    0.0        138.8        105.0        0.0        243.8   

Current income taxes receivable, net

    0.0        9.6        4.0        0.0        13.6   

Deferred acquisition costs, net

    0.0        52.1        48.5        0.0        100.6   

Ceded unearned premiums

    0.0        87.8        143.1        0.0        230.9   

Other assets

    7.3        111.6        63.9        0.0        182.8   

Due from affiliates

    0.0        9.7        (9.7     0.0        0.0   

Intercompany note receivable

    0.0        130.4        (130.4     0.0        0.0   

Investments in subsidiaries

    1,661.8        0.0        0.0        (1,661.8     0.0   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

  $ 1,671.7      $ 4,721.3      $ 1,871.3      $ (1,661.8   $ 6,602.5   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

         

Reserves for losses and loss adjustment expenses

  $ 0.0      $ 2,205.1      $ 999.9      $ 0.0      $ 3,205.0   

Unearned premiums

    0.0        410.5        326.8        0.0        737.3   

Funds held and ceded reinsurance payable, net

    0.0        622.1        (109.5     0.0        512.6   

Long-term debt

    49.0        288.9        63.6        0.0        401.5   

Current income taxes payable, net

    0.0        0.0        0.0        0.0        0.0   

Deferred tax liabilities, net

    0.0        49.3        8.0        0.0        57.3   

Accrued underwriting expenses and other liabilities

    12.8        80.5        48.9        0.0        142.2   

Due to affiliates

    3.2        0.0        0.0        (3.2     0.0   

Intercompany note payable

    60.1        0.0        0.0        (60.1     0.0   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

    125.1        3,656.4        1,337.7        (63.3     5,055.9   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total shareholders’ equity

    1,546.6        1,064.9        533.6        (1,598.5     1,546.6   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

  $ 1,671.7      $ 4,721.3      $ 1,871.3      $ (1,661.8   $ 6,602.5   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1)

Includes all other subsidiaries of Argo Group International Holdings, Ltd and all intercompany eliminations

(2)

Includes all Argo Group parent company eliminations

 

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Table of Contents

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET

December 31, 2012

(in millions)

 

    Argo Group
International
Holdings, Ltd (Parent
Guarantor)
    Argo Group US, Inc.
and Subsidiaries
(Subsidiary Issuer)
    Other Subsidiaries
and Eliminations (1)
    Consolidating
Adjustments  (2)
    Total  
Assets          

Investments

  $ (0.9   $ 2,794.7      $ 1,406.9      $ 0.0      $ 4,200.7   

Cash

    0.0        73.9        21.9        0.0        95.8   

Premiums receivable

    0.0        155.1        205.9        0.0        361.0   

Reinsurance recoverables

    0.0        1,155.1        165.8        0.0        1,320.9   

Goodwill and other intangible assets

    0.0        139.5        105.8        0.0        245.3   

Current income taxes receivable, net

    0.0        8.7        4.2        0.0        12.9   

Deferred acquisition costs, net

    0.0        54.6        44.8        0.0        99.4   

Ceded unearned premiums

    0.0        85.9        107.7        0.0        193.6   

Other assets

    4.3        104.0        51.0        0.0        159.3   

Due from affiliates

    5.0        1.2        (1.2     (5.0     0.0   

Intercompany note receivable

    0.0        119.6        (119.6     0.0        0.0   

Investments in subsidiaries

    1,621.1        0.0        0.0        (1,621.1     0.0   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

  $ 1,629.5      $ 4,692.3      $ 1,993.2      $ (1,626.1   $ 6,688.9   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity          

Reserves for losses and loss adjustment expenses

  $ 0.0      $ 2,226.3      $ 997.2      $ 0.0      $ 3,223.5   

Unearned premiums

    0.0        415.6        314.6        0.0        730.2   

Funds held and ceded reinsurance payable, net

    0.0        598.4        47.4        0.0        645.8   

Long-term debt

    49.0        288.9        63.0        0.0        400.9   

Current income taxes payable, net

    0.0        0.0        0.0        0.0        0.0   

Deferred tax liabilities, net

    0.0        36.8        7.0        0.0        43.8   

Accrued underwriting expenses and other liabilities

    11.3        84.1        35.2        0.0        130.6   

Due to affiliates

    0.0        0.0        0.0        0.0        0.0   

Intercompany note payable

    55.1        0.0        0.0        (55.1     0.0   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

    115.4        3,650.1        1,464.4        (55.1     5,174.8   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total shareholders’ equity

    1,514.1        1,042.2        528.8        (1,571.0     1,514.1   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

  $ 1,629.5      $ 4,692.3      $ 1,993.2      $ (1,626.1   $ 6,688.9   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1)

Includes all other subsidiaries of Argo Group International Holdings, Ltd and all intercompany eliminations

(2)

Includes all Argo Group parent company eliminations

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF INCOME

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2013

(in millions)

 

    Argo Group International
Holdings, Ltd (Parent
Guarantor)
    Argo Group US, Inc. and
Subsidiaries

(Subsidiary Issuer)
    Other Subsidiaries
and Eliminations (1)
    Consolidating
Adjustments  (2)
    Total  

Premiums and other revenue:

         

Earned premiums

  $ 0.0      $ 107.7      $ 196.5      $ 0.0      $ 304.2   

Net investment income

    0.0        20.9        7.3        (0.3     27.9   

Fee income, net

    0.0        (0.3     0.3        0.0        0.0   

Net realized investment gains

    0.0        7.6        1.9        0.0        9.5   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenue

    0.0        135.9        206.0        (0.3     341.6   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Expenses:

         

Losses and loss adjustment expenses

    0.0        64.3        106.2        0.0        170.5   

Other reinsurance-related expenses

    0.0        1.5        3.6        0.0        5.1   

Underwriting, acquisition and insurance expenses

    6.2        48.7        71.8        0.0        126.7   

Interest expense

    0.8        3.7        0.7        (0.3     4.9   

Foreign currency exchange (gain) loss

    (0.1     0.2        (3.2     0.0        (3.1
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total expenses

    6.9        118.4        179.1        (0.3     304.1   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

(Loss) income before income taxes

    (6.9     17.5        26.9        0.0        37.5   

Provision for income taxes

    0.0        3.2        1.6        0.0        4.8   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net (loss) income before equity in earnings of subsidiaries

    (6.9     14.3        25.3        0.0        32.7   

Equity in undistributed earnings of subsidiaries

    39.6        0.0        0.0        (39.6     0.0   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

  $ 32.7      $ 14.3      $ 25.3      $ (39.6   $ 32.7   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1)

Includes all other subsidiaries of Argo Group International Holdings, Ltd. and all intercompany eliminations

(2)

Includes all Argo Group parent company eliminations

 

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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF (LOSS) INCOME

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2012

(in millions)

 

    Argo Group International
Holdings, Ltd (Parent
Guarantor)
    Argo Group US, Inc. and
Subsidiaries

(Subsidiary Issuer)
    Other Subsidiaries
and Eliminations (1)
    Consolidating
Adjustments  (2)
    Total  

Premiums and other revenue:

         

Earned premiums

  $ 0.0      $ 108.9      $ 168.4      $ 0.0      $ 277.3   

Net investment income

    0.0        21.9        9.5        0.0        31.4   

Fee income, net

    0.0        0.2        1.1        0.0        1.3   

Net realized investment gains

    0.0        9.6        3.5        0.0        13.1   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenue

    0.0        140.6        182.5        0.0        323.1   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Expenses:

         

Losses and loss adjustment expenses

    0.0        68.5        97.3        0.0        165.8   

Other reinsurance-related expenses

    0.0        0.0        6.9        0.0        6.9   

Underwriting, acquisition and insurance expenses

    7.0        43.2        63.5        0.0        113.7   

Interest expense

    0.9        3.8        1.0        0.0        5.7   

Foreign currency exchange (gain) loss

    0.0        (0.1     3.0        0.0        2.9   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total expenses

    7.9        115.4        171.7        0.0        295.0   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

    (7.9     25.2        10.8        0.0        28.1   

Provision for income taxes

    0.0        7.0        1.5        0.0        8.5   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss) before equity in losses of subsidiaries

    (7.9     18.2        9.3        0.0        19.6   

Equity in undistributed losses of subsidiaries

    27.5        0.0        0.0        (27.5     0.0   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

  $ 19.6      $ 18.2      $ 9.3      $ (27.5   $ 19.6   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1)

Includes all other subsidiaries of Argo Group International Holdings, Ltd. and all intercompany eliminations

(2)

Includes all Argo Group parent company eliminations

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2013

(in millions)

 

    Argo Group
International  Holdings,
Ltd (Parent Guarantor)
    Argo Group US, Inc. and
Subsidiaries

(Subsidiary Issuer)
    Other Subsidiaries
and Eliminations (1)
    Consolidating
Adjustments  (2)
    Total  

Net cash flows from operating activities

  $ (0.5   $ 2.7      $ (86.2   $ 0.0      $ (84.0
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

         

Proceeds from sales of investments

    0.0        199.0        237.2        0.0        436.2   

Proceeds from maturities and mandatory calls of investments

    0.0        86.7        28.4        0.0        115.1   

Purchases of investments

    0.0        (282.9     (159.9     0.0        (442.8

Change in short-term investments and foreign regulatory deposits

    (2.2     28.6        (32.8     0.0        (6.4

Settlements of foreign currency exchange forward contracts

    0.2        0.0        (2.1     0.0        (1.9

Issuance of intercompany note, net

    0.0        (10.0     5.1        4.9        0.0   

Other, net

    0.0        (6.2     0.7        0.0        (5.5
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash provided (used) by investing activities

    (2.0     15.2        76.6        4.9        94.7   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

         

Borrowings under intercompany note, net

    4.9        0.0        0.0        (4.9     0.0   

Proceeds from issuance of senior unsecured fixed rate notes

    1.3        0.0        (1.3     0.0        0.0   

Activity under stock incentive plans

    0.0        0.0        1.3        0.0        1.3   

Repurchase of Company’s common shares

    0.0        (12.9     0.0        0.0        (12.9

Excess tax expense from share-based payment arrangements

    0.0        0.0        0.0        0.0        0.0   

Payment of cash dividend to common shareholders

    (3.7     0.0        0.0        0.0        (3.7
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash provided (used) by financing activities

    2.5        (12.9     0.0        (4.9     (15.3
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

    0.0        0.0        0.0        0.0        0.0   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in cash

    0.0        5.0        (9.6     0.0        (4.6

Cash, beginning of period

    0.0        73.9        21.9        0.0        95.8   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash, end of period

  $ 0.0      $ 78.9      $ 12.3      $ 0.0      $ 91.2   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1)

Includes all other subsidiaries of Argo Group International Holdings, Ltd and all intercompany eliminations

(2) 

Includes all Argo Group parent company eliminations

 

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Table of Contents

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2012

(in millions)

 

     Argo Group
International Holdings,
Ltd (Parent Guarantor)
    Argo Group US, Inc. and
Subsidiaries

(Subsidiary Issuer)
    Other Subsidiaries
and Eliminations (1)
    Consolidating
Adjustments  (2)
    Total  

Net cash flows from operating activities

   $ (9.3   $ 7.5      $ (4.2   $ 0.0      $ (6.0
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

          

Proceeds from sales of investments

     0.0        224.6        180.2        0.0        404.8   

Proceeds from maturities and mandatory calls of investments

     0.0        72.7        33.8        0.0        106.5   

Purchases of investments

     0.0        (321.3     (187.1     0.0        (508.4

Change in short-term investments and foreign regulatory deposits

     (0.6     35.7        (17.4     0.0        17.7   

Settlements of foreign currency exchange forward contracts

     0.3        0.0        (0.9     0.0        (0.6

Issuance of intercompany note, net

     0.0        (15.0     2.3        12.7        0.0   

Other, net

     0.0        (6.1     (7.4     0.0        (13.5
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash provided (used) by investing activities

     (0.3     (9.4     3.5        12.7        6.5   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

          

Borrowings under intercompany note, net

     12.7        0.0        0.0        (12.7     0.0   

Proceeds from issuance of senior unsecured fixed rate notes

     0.0        0.0        0.0        0.0        0.0   

Activity under stock incentive plans

     0.0        0.0        0.0        0.0        0.0   

Repurchase of Company’s common shares

     0.0        (9.3     0.0        0.0        (9.3

Excess tax expense from share-based payment arrangements

     0.0        0.0        0.0        0.0        0.0   

Payment of cash dividend to common shareholders

     (3.1     0.0        0.0        0.0        (3.1
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash (used) provided by financing activities

     9.6        (9.3     0.0        (12.7     (12.4
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

     0.0        0.0        0.3        0.0        0.3   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in cash

     (0.0     (11.2     (0.4     0.0        (11.6

Cash, beginning of period

     0.0        85.1        17.6        0.0        102.7   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash, end of period

   $ (0.0   $ 73.9      $ 17.2      $ 0.0      $ 91.1   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1)

Includes all other subsidiaries of Argo Group International Holdings, Ltd. and all intercompany eliminations

(2)

Includes all Argo Group parent company eliminations

 

33


Table of Contents
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following is a discussion and analysis of our results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2013 compared with the three months ended March 31, 2012, and also a discussion of our financial condition as of March 31, 2013. This discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the attached unaudited interim Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto and Argo Group’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 28, 2013, including the audited Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto.

Forward Looking Statements

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk and the accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements (including the notes thereto) may contain “forward looking statements,” which are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The forward looking statements are based on our current expectations and beliefs concerning future developments and their potential effects on us. There can be no assurance that actual developments will be those anticipated by us. Actual results may differ materially as a result of significant risks and uncertainties, including non-receipt of expected payments, the capital markets and their effect on investment income and the fair value of the investment portfolio, development of claims and the effect on loss reserves, accuracy in estimating loss reserves, changes in the demand for our products, the effect of general economic conditions, adverse state and federal legislation and regulations, government investigations into industry practices, developments relating to existing agreements, heightened competition, changes in pricing environments and changes in asset valuations. For a more detailed discussion of risks and uncertainties, see our public filings made with the Securities and Exchange Commission. We undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statements.

Generally, it is our policy to communicate events that may have a material adverse impact on our operations or financial position, including property and casualty catastrophic events and material losses in the investment portfolio, in a timely manner through a public announcement. It is also our policy not to make public announcements regarding events that are believed to have no material adverse impact on our results of operations or financial position based on management’s current estimates and available information, other than through regularly scheduled calls, press releases or filings.

Results of Operations

The following is a comparison of selected data from our operations:

 

     Three Months
Ended March 31,
 
(in millions)    2013     2012  

Gross written premiums

   $ 438.2      $ 396.3   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earned premiums

   $ 304.2      $ 277.3   

Net investment income

     27.9        31.4   

Fee income, net

     0.0        1.3   

Net realized investment and other gains

     9.5        13.1   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenue

   $ 341.6      $ 323.1   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

   $ 37.5      $ 28.1   

Provision for income taxes

     4.8        8.5   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 32.7      $ 19.6   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss ratio

     57.0     61.3

Expense ratio

     42.4     42.1
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Combined ratio

     99.4     103.4
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

The increase in consolidated gross written and earned premiums was primarily attributable to growth in our segments, excluding Commercial Specialty, resulting from our introduction of new products, increased renewals and moderate rate increases. Partially offsetting these increases were declines in gross written and earned premiums in the Commercial Specialty segment due to the planned exits from select lines.

The decline in consolidated net investment income was primarily attributable to a reduction in invested asset balances due to the transfer of certain invested assets as a result of a whole account quota share contract for our Syndicate 1200 segment, which was effective in December 2012. Additionally, consolidated net investment income was adversely impacted by declining yields.

The decline in consolidated net realized investment gains for the three months ended March 31, 2013 was attributable to the recognition of $4.8 million of other-than-temporary impairments on select equity and strategic investments. Consolidated net realized investment gains for the three months ended March 31, 2013, excluding the other-than-temporary impairments, were $14.3 million primarily within our fixed maturity and other invested assets portfolio.

We have purchased foreign currency 90 day forward contracts to manage currency exposure on losses related to the New Zealand and Japan earthquakes and Australian floods. The terms of these contracts give us flexibility to adjust the notional amount of the contracts based on payments made and changes in estimates of future losses. We do not apply hedge accounting to these contracts, and as a result, all gains (losses) are recognized in net realized investment gains. For the three months ended March 31, 2013 we recognized $0.5 million in foreign currency exchange gains related to the loss reserves recorded for these events, which were offset by $0.7 million in realized losses from the currency forward contracts. For the three months ended March 31, 2012 we recognized $2.3 million in foreign currency exchange losses related to the loss reserves recorded for these events and an additional $0.1 million in realized losses from the currency forward contracts.

Consolidated losses and loss adjustment expenses were $170.5 million and $165.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Included in losses and loss adjustment expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 was $1.9 million and $4.1 million, respectively, in catastrophe losses resulting from storm activity in the United States. Included in losses and loss adjustment expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2013 was $4.5 million in net favorable loss reserve development on prior accident years compared to $3.3 million in net favorable loss reserve development on prior accident years for the same period in 2012. The following table summarizes the reserve development as respects prior year loss reserves by line of business for the three months ended March 31, 2013:

 

(in millions)    2012 Net Reserves      Net Reserve Development
(Favorable)/Unfavorable
    Percent of
2012 Net Reserves
 

General liability

   $ 919.9       $ (5.0     -0.5

Workers compensation

     365.3         0.2        0.1

Commercial multi-peril

     195.2         (1.3     -0.7

Commercial auto liability

     165.1         3.3        2.0

Reinsurance - nonproportional assumed property

     122.9         1.5        1.2

Special property

     21.6         (0.2     -0.9

Syndicate 1200 property

     140.1         (1.7     -1.2

Syndicate 1200 liability

     122.5         (0.1     -0.1

All other lines

     58.3         (1.2     -2.1
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 2,110.9       $ (4.5     -0.2
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

In determining appropriate reserve levels at March 31, 2013, we maintained the same general processes and disciplines that were used to set reserves at prior reporting dates. No significant changes in methodologies were made to estimate the reserves since the last reporting date; however, at each reporting date we reassess the actuarial estimate of the reserve for loss and loss adjustment expenses and record our best estimate. Consistent with prior reserve valuations, as claims data becomes more mature for prior accident years, actuarial estimates were refined to weigh

 

35


Table of Contents

certain actuarial methods more heavily in order to respond to any emerging trends in the paid and reported loss data. These modifications to the analysis varied depending on whether the line of business was short-tailed or long-tailed and also varied by accident year. While prior accident years’ net reserves for losses and loss adjustment expenses for some lines of business have developed favorably in recent years, this does not infer that more recent accident years’ reserves also will develop favorably; pricing, reinsurance costs, the legal environment, general economic conditions including changes in inflation and many other factors impact management’s ultimate loss estimates.

When determining reserve levels, we recognize that there are several factors that present challenges and uncertainties to the estimation of loss reserves. Examples of these uncertainties include changes to the reinsurance structure and potential increases in inflation. Our net retained losses vary by product and they have generally increased over time. To properly recognize these uncertainties, actuarial reviews have given significant consideration to the paid and incurred Bornhuetter-Ferguson (“BF”) methodologies. Compared with other actuarial methodologies, the paid and incurred BF methods assign smaller weight to actual reported loss experience, with the greatest weight assigned to an expected or planned loss ratio. The expected or planned loss ratio has typically been determined using various assumptions pertaining to prospective loss frequency and loss severity. In setting reserves at March 31, 2013, we continued to consider the paid and incurred BF methods for recent years.

Our loss reserve estimates gradually blend in the results from development and frequency/severity methodologies over time. For general liability estimates, more credibility is assigned to our own loss experience approximately 60 to 72 months after the beginning of an accident year. For property business, our loss reserve estimates also blend in the results from development and frequency/severity methodologies over time. For property lines, in contrast to general liability estimates, full credibility is assigned to our loss experience approximately 18 to 36 months after the beginning of an accident year, where loss reporting and claims closing patterns settle more quickly. Our loss experience receives partial weighting in the estimates 12 to 24 months after the beginning of the accident year.

Consolidated loss reserves were $3,205.0 million (including $132.0 million of reserves attributable to the Syndicate 1200 segment’s trade capital providers), and $3,267.2 million (including $181.9 million of reserves attributable to the Syndicate 1200 segment’s trade capital providers) as of March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Management has recorded its best estimate of loss reserves as of March 31, 2013 based on current known facts and circumstances. Due to the significant uncertainties inherent in the estimation of loss reserves, there can be no assurance that future loss development, favorable or unfavorable, will not occur.

In 2011, we entered into two reinsurance transactions with a special purpose reinsurance company which provided coverage through the issuance of two catastrophe bond transactions. The reinsurance transactions provide coverage for selected events. The initial catastrophe bond cover expired on December 31, 2012. In accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, we are accounting for these covers as derivatives, and as such, present the financial statement impact in a separate line item – “Other reinsurance-related expenses” - in the Consolidated Statements of Income. Other reinsurance-related expenses totaled $5.1 million and $6.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. As management views these coverages as reinsurance protection, we treat the financial statement effects of these covers as ceded premium for the purposes of calculating our loss, expense and combined ratios.

Consolidated underwriting, insurance and acquisition expenses were $126.7 million and $113.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The increase in the dollar value of the expense was primarily attributable to increased acquisition costs due to the growth in premiums, coupled with a $5.5 million increase in equity compensation expenses due to the impact of the increase in our stock price on our cash-settled stock appreciation rights.

Consolidated interest expense was $4.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013 compared to $5.7 million for the same period in 2012. The decline in consolidated interest expense was the result of redemption of two fixed-rate junior subordinated debentures with the proceeds of the senior fixed rate notes, which bear a lower interest rate.

 

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Table of Contents

Consolidated foreign currency exchange gain for the three months ended March 31, 2013 was $3.1 million compared to a foreign currency exchange loss of $2.9 million for the same period ended 2012. The increase to a foreign currency exchange gain was due to the U.S Dollar strengthening against the currencies in which we transact our business.

The consolidated provision for income taxes was $4.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013 compared to $8.5 million consolidated income tax provision for the same period ended 2012. The consolidated income tax provision represents the income tax expense associated with our operations based on the tax laws of the jurisdictions in which they operate. Therefore, the consolidated provision for income taxes represents taxes on net income for our United States, United Kingdom, Belgium, Brazil, Ireland and Switzerland operations. For the three months ended March 31, 2013 our operations in the United States generated lower taxable income as compared to 2012, resulting in a lower effective tax rate. Additionally for the three months ended March 31, 2013, our Bermuda operations, which are not subject to income taxes, reported net income compared to a net loss for the same period ended 2012.

Segment Results

We are primarily engaged in writing property and casualty insurance and reinsurance. We have four ongoing reporting segments: Excess and Surplus Lines, Commercial Specialty, International Specialty and Syndicate 1200. Additionally, we have a Run-off Lines segment for products that we no longer underwrite.

In evaluating the operating performance of our segments, we focus on core underwriting and investing results before consideration of realized gains or losses from the sales of investments. Management excludes realized investment gains and losses from segment results, as decisions regarding the sales of investments are made at the corporate level. Although this measure of profit (loss) does not replace net income (loss) computed in accordance with GAAP as a measure of profitability, management uses this measure of profit (loss) to focus its reporting segments on generating operating income.

Since we generally manage and monitor the investment portfolio and indebtedness on an aggregate basis, the overall performance of the investment portfolio, including the related net investment income and interest expense, are discussed above on a consolidated basis under consolidated net investment income and consolidated interest expense rather than within or by segment. We allocate net investment income and interest expense to each segment based on their allocated capital and reserves, while taking into consideration the anticipated duration of these reserves.

Excess and Surplus Lines. The following table summarizes the results of operations for the Excess and Surplus Lines segment for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012:

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
(in millions)    2013     2012  

Gross written premiums

   $ 127.6      $ 107.3   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earned premiums

   $ 105.1      $ 96.2   

Losses and loss adjustment expenses

     58.6        52.2   

Other reinsurance-related expenses

     1.2        0.0   

Underwriting, acquisition and insurance expenses

     40.7        35.8   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Underwriting income

     4.6        8.2   

Net investment income

     10.9        13.0   

Interest expense

     (1.6     (2.3
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

   $ 13.9      $ 18.9   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss ratio

     56.5     54.2

Expense ratio

     39.1     37.3
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Combined ratio

     95.6     91.5
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

The increase in gross written and earned premiums for the three months ended March 31, 2013 as compared to the same period in 2012 was primarily attributable to increased premium writings in our casualty, property and environmental business units. The Excess and Surplus Lines segment has introduced several new products during 2012 and into 2013 to focus on future growth and profitability.

The increase in the loss ratio to 56.5% for the three months ended March 31, 2013 from 54.2% for the same period in 2012 was primarily attributable to lower favorable development on prior year loss reserves and $0.8 million of catastrophe losses being recognized in 2013. Included in losses and loss adjustment expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2013 was $5.2 million favorable development in the Excess and Surplus Lines segment primarily caused by favorable development of $5.9 million in the general and products liability lines and $3.3 million in commercial multi-peril liability, partially offset with $4.0 million of unfavorable development in commercial automobile. Included in losses and loss adjustment expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2012 was $9.3 million of favorable reserve development resulting principally from $6.8 million of favorable development in the general and products liability lines of business and $1.9 million of favorable development in the automobile liability lines of business. Loss reserves were $1,208.7 million and $1,271.2 million at March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

The increase in the expense ratio for the three months ended March 31, 2013 as compared to the same period in 2012 was primarily attributable increased equity compensation expense due to the increase in our stock price.

Commercial Specialty. The following table summarizes the results of operations for the Commercial Specialty segment for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012:

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
(in millions)    2013     2012  

Gross written premiums

   $ 106.1      $ 107.7   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earned premiums

   $ 75.2      $ 82.0   

Losses and loss adjustment expenses

     47.5        59.3   

Other reinsurance-related expenses

     0.3        0.0   

Underwriting, acquisition and insurance expenses

     26.4        28.7   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Underwriting income (loss)

     1.0        (6.0

Net investment income

     5.9        6.9   

Interest expense

     (0.9     (1.4

Fee income, net

     (0.3     0.2   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

   $ 5.7      $ (0.3
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss ratio

     63.4     72.4

Expense ratio

     35.2     35.0
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Combined ratio

     98.6     107.4
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The decline in gross written and earned premiums for the three months ended March 31, 2013 as compared to the same period ended 2012 was primarily due to reduced writings in our retail business and public entity units due to a planned reduction in writings as we exited unprofitable accounts and implemented underwriting initiatives, partially offset by increasing rates. Additionally, gross written and earned premiums declined for our mining products due to reduced payrolls from our coal mining accounts. Partially offsetting these declines was increased gross written premiums in the surety products, as this business unit continues to expand.

 

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Table of Contents

The decline in the loss ratio for the three months ended March 31, 2013 as compared to the same period in 2012 was primarily from decreased catastrophe losses due to storms in the United States and decreased unfavorable loss reserve development on prior accident years. Catastrophe losses for the three months ended March 31, 2013 were $1.1 million compared to $2.3 million for the same period in 2012. Losses and loss adjustment expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2013 included $1.1 million of net unfavorable development primarily driven by $2.2 million unfavorable development in general liability due to increases in claim severity, offset by $1.0 million favorable development in the surety line of business at Rockwood. Losses and loss adjustment expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2012 included $4.6 million of net unfavorable loss reserve development on prior accident years driven by $9.4 million of unfavorable development in general liability due to increases in claim severity and $0.9 million of unfavorable development in the automobile liability lines of business. Partially offsetting this unfavorable development was $4.5 million of favorable development in workers compensation and $1.2 million of favorable development in short-tail lines. Loss reserves were $648.3 million and $619.3 million at March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

The decline in the dollar value of underwriting, acquisition and insurance expense was primarily attributable to decreased acquisition costs due to the decline in premiums. Increased expense associated with the equity compensation awards was partially offset by increased ceding commissions.

International Specialty: The following table summarizes the results of operations for the International Specialty segment for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012:

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
(in millions)    2013     2012  

Gross written premiums

   $ 78.2      $ 57.6   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earned premiums

   $ 32.7      $ 28.0   

Losses and loss adjustment expenses

     15.6        13.2   

Other reinsurance-related expenses

     1.5        2.3   

Underwriting, acquisition and insurance expenses

     12.3        9.8   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Underwriting income

     3.3        2.7   

Net investment income

     2.3        4.1   

Interest expense

     (0.8     (1.0
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

   $ 4.8      $ 5.8   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss ratio

     50.1     51.4

Expense ratio

     39.5     38.2
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Combined ratio

     89.6     89.6
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross written and earned premiums increased for the quarter ended March 31, 2013 primarily as a result of the business unit in Brazil, and increases in our excess casualty and professional liability business. The increase was also due to continued growth from our excess casualty and professional liability business. Earned premiums for the property catastrophe reinsurance unit were $17.1 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2013, in-line with earned premiums for the same period in 2012. The excess casualty and professional lines business contributed earned premiums of $5.6 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2013 compared with $4.4 million for the same period in 2012. Earned premium for the business unit in Brazil was $10.0 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2013 compared with $6.5 million in 2012.

Losses and loss adjustment expenses for the quarter ended March 31, 2013 included $0.9 million of unfavorable prior year development. This was comprised of $1.3 million of unfavorable prior year development on the property catastrophe reinsurance unit, primarily due to crop loss, offset by $0.5 million of favorable prior year development on the professional liability business. There were no catastrophe losses reported in the quarter ended March 31, 2013. Included in losses and loss adjustment expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2012 were $1.7 million of losses resulting from tornadoes in the United States. Losses and loss adjustment expenses also included $0.2 million of favorable loss reserve development on prior accident years primarily within the long-tail professional liability lines. Loss reserves were $260.7 million and $253.6 million at March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

 

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The increase in the expense ratio for 2013 as compared to 2012 was primarily attributable to $5.6 million in expenses for the business unit in Brazil and expansion of our excess casualty and professional liability franchises.

Syndicate 1200: The following table summarizes the results of operations for the Syndicate 1200 segment for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012:

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
(in millions)    2013     2012  

Gross written premiums

   $ 126.1      $ 123.1   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earned premiums

   $ 90.9      $ 71.1   

Losses and loss adjustment expenses

     47.8        39.1   

Other reinsurance-related expenses

     1.6        1.9   

Underwriting, acquisition and insurance expenses

     35.5        32.5   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Underwriting income (loss)

     6.0        (2.4

Net investment income

     2.8        3.9   

Interest expense

     (0.7     (0.9

Fee income, net

     0.3        1.1   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

   $ 8.4      $ 1.7   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss ratio

     53.5     56.5

Expense ratio

     39.8     46.9
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Combined ratio

     93.3     103.4
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

In 2013 we have maintained our participation in Syndicate 1200 at 79%. For the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, the property division wrote $56.5 million and $60.2 million of gross written premiums, respectively. Gross written premiums in the property division are lower than previous year by $3.7 million in continuation of our strategy to reduce our exposure to international property. This reduction has been offset by increased writings in the property facultative lines. The casualty division wrote $49.7 million and $48.7 million for the same periods. Gross written premiums increased for the three months ended March 31, 2013 as compared to the same period in 2012 due to increasing our exposure in general liability and Directors and Officers business offset by a reduction on international casualty treaty business. For the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, the specialty division wrote $12.0 million and $9.3 million, respectively, and the aerospace division wrote $7.8 million and $4.9 million, respectively. The increase in the specialty division is due to increases in cargo business. Aerospace premiums increased for space and general aviation as we continue to grow these lines. The increase in earned premiums in 2013 as compared to 2012 was primarily attributable to the increase in gross written premiums discussed above.

Losses and loss adjustment expenses are reported net of losses ceded to the trade capital providers. Included in losses and loss adjustment expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2013 were current accident year losses of $2.0 million resulting from a satellite loss. Partially offsetting these current accident year losses was $2.2 million favorable development in the Syndicate 1200 segment driven by favorable development in property facultative and North American binder business. Included in losses and loss adjustment expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2012 was $0.4 million in net favorable loss reserve development primarily attributable to favorable development in the property facultative class of business as a claim relating to Hurricane Ike. Partially offsetting this was unfavorable development in the international property treaty class of business due to deterioration in one cedant relating to the 2011 Japan earthquake, and unfavorable development in the non-catastrophe professional indemnity, general liability and binder classes of business due to poorer than expected claims experience.

 

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Loss reserves as of March 31, 2013 were $738.8 million which includes $132.0 million attributable to trade reinsurers, compared to $730.5 million which includes $135.0 million of reserves attributable to the trade capital providers as of March 31, 2012.

The decrease in the expense ratio for the three months ended March 2013 as compared to the same periods in 2012 was primarily attributable to a change in business mix.

Run-off Lines. We have discontinued underwriting certain lines of business, including certain workers compensation and non proportional property catastrophe programs. Also included in the Run-off Lines segment are liabilities associated with other liability policies written in the 1970s and into the 1980s, and include asbestos and environmental liabilities as well as medical malpractice liabilities. As we no longer actively underwrite business within these programs, all current activity is related to the management of claims and other administrative functions.

The following table summarizes the results of operations for the Run-off Lines segment:

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
(in millions)    2013     2012  

Earned premiums

   $ 0.3      $ 0.0   

Losses and loss adjustment expenses

     1.0        2.0   

Underwriting, acquisition and insurance expenses

     2.1        1.2   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Underwriting loss

     (2.8     (3.2

Net investment income

     2.8        3.5   

Interest expense

     (0.4     (0.7
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss before income taxes

   $ (0.4   $ (0.4
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earned premiums for the Run-off Lines segment are due to adjustments resulting from final audits, reinstatement premiums and other adjustments on policies previously written.

Losses and loss adjustment expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2013 included $0.9 million unfavorable development primarily attributable to $0.7 million unfavorable development related to commutations. Losses and loss adjustment expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2012 included $2.0 million of net unfavorable loss reserve development on prior accident years due to strengthening the reserve for unallocated loss adjustment expenses. Loss reserves for the Run-off Lines were as follows:

 

     Three Months Ended March 31,  
(in millions)    2013     2012  
     Gross     Net     Gross     Net  

Asbestos and environmental:

        

Loss reserves, beginning of the year

   $ 64.6      $ 58.9      $ 75.3      $ 68.2   

Incurred losses

     0.7        0.7        0.0        0.0   

Losses paid

     (3.3     (2.9     (2.3     (2.5
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss reserves - asbestos and environmental, end of the period

     62.0        56.7        73.0        65.7   

Risk management reserves

     266.6        186.9        290.8        203.4   

Run-off reinsurance reserves

     13.8        13.8        22.4        22.4   

Other run-off lines

     6.1        5.5        7.2        6.7   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total loss reserves - Run-off Lines

   $ 348.5      $ 262.9      $ 393.4      $ 298.2   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Underwriting, acquisition and insurance expenses for the Run-off segment consists primarily of administrative expenses. The increase in the expense for the three months ended March 31, 2013 as compared to the same period ended 2012 was primarily attributable to increased overhead allocations. Additionally, expense for the three months ended March 31, 2012 was reduced by the collection of a reinsurance recovery balance previously written off.

 

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Liquidity and Capital Resources

Our principal operating cash flow sources are premiums and investment income. The primary operating cash uses are claim payments, reinsurance costs, acquisition and operating expenses. Argo Group’s holding companies have access to various sources of liquidity including subsidiary dividends, its revolving credit facility and access to the debt and equity capital markets.

For the three months ended March 31, 2013, net cash used by operating activities increased to $84.0 million, compared to $6.0 million for the same period in 2012, primarily attributable to the partial settlement of a whole account quota share contract covering the Syndicate 1200 segment loss reserves for the 2009 and prior years of account. The source of the cash used to settle this reinsurance payable was the sale of fixed maturity assets, and is included in the cash from investing activities section of our Statements of Cash Flows.

From January 1, 2013 through March 31, 2013, we repurchased 325,825 shares of our common stock at an average price of $37.71 for a total cost of $12.3 million. From April 1, 2013 through May 1, 2013, we repurchased an additional 148,707 shares of our common stock at an average price of $40.59 for a total cost of $6.0 million. Since 2008, when we first began buying back our common shares, through May 1, 2013, we have repurchased 6,934,145 shares of our common stock at an average price of $32.28 for a total cost of $223.7 million.

On April 30, 2010, each of Argo Group International Holdings, Ltd., Argo Group US, Inc. (“Argo Group US”), Argo International Holdings Limited, and Argo Underwriting Agency Limited (the “Borrowers”) entered into a $150,000,000 Credit Agreement (“Credit Agreement”) with major money center banks. On July 22, 2011 the Borrowers entered into Amendment No. 2 to the Credit Agreement which increased the revolving credit facility under the Credit Agreement from $150 million to $170 million, extended the maturity date from April 30, 2013 to April 30, 2014, and modified certain other terms. Borrowings under the Credit Agreement may be used for general corporate purposes, including working capital and permitted acquisitions, and each of the Borrowers has agreed to be jointly and severally liable for the obligations of the other Borrowers under the Credit Agreement.

The Credit Agreement contains customary events of default. If an event of default occurs and is continuing, the Borrowers could be required to repay all amounts outstanding under the Credit Agreement. Lenders holding more than 51% of the loans and commitments under the Credit Agreement may elect to accelerate the maturity of the loans under the Credit Agreement upon the occurrence and during the continuation of an event of default. No defaults or events of defaults have occurred as of the date of this filing.

Currently, we do not have an outstanding balance under the $170.0 million credit facility. The credit facility allows up to $15.0 million of the facility to be used for letters of credit, subject to availability under the line. Currently, we have $0.8 million in LOCs issued and outstanding under the facility.

On February 15, 2013, our Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend in the amount of $0.15 on each share of common stock outstanding. On March 15, 2013, we paid $3.7 million to our shareholders of record on March 1, 2013.

On May 7, 2013, our Board of Directors declared a 10% stock dividend, payable on June 17, 2013, to shareholders of record at the close of business on June 3, 2013. Shareholders will receive cash in lieu of fractional shares. In addition, the Board of Directors approved the regular quarterly cash dividend of 15 cents per share on our common stock, on a post-stock dividend basis. The cash dividend will be paid on June 20, 2013, to shareholders of record at the close of business on June 3, 2013.

Refer to Part II, Item 7 - “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Liquidity and Capital Resources” in Argo Group’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012 that Argo Group filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 28, 2013 for further discussion on Argo Group’s liquidity.

 

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Recent Accounting Standards and Critical Accounting Estimates

New Accounting Standards

The discussion of the adoption and pending adoption of recently issued accounting policies is included in Note 2, “Recently Issued Accounting Standards,” in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements, included in Part I, Item 1 - “Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited).”

Critical Accounting Estimates

Refer to “Critical Accounting Estimates” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012 that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 28, 2013 for information on accounting policies that we consider critical in preparing our consolidated financial statements. These policies include significant estimates made by management using information available at the time the estimates were made. However, these estimates could change materially if different information or assumptions were used.

Income Taxes

We are incorporated under the laws of Bermuda and, under current Bermuda law, are not obligated to pay any taxes in Bermuda based upon income or capital gains. We have received an undertaking from the Supervisor of Insurance in Bermuda pursuant to the provisions of the Exempted Undertakings Tax Protection Act, 2011, which exempts us from any Bermuda taxes computed on profits, income or any capital asset, gain or appreciation, or any tax in the nature of estate duty or inheritance tax, at least until the year 2035.

We are not engaged in a trade or business in the United States or the United Kingdom and, accordingly, do not expect to be subject to direct United States or United Kingdom income taxation.

We have subsidiaries based in the United Kingdom that are subject to the tax laws of that country. Under current law, these subsidiaries are taxed at the applicable corporate tax rates. Six of the United Kingdom subsidiaries are deemed to be engaged in business in the United States and are therefore subject to United States corporate tax in respect of a proportion of their United States underwriting business only. Relief is available against the United Kingdom tax liabilities in respect of overseas taxes paid that arise from the underwriting business. Corporate income tax losses incurred in the United Kingdom can be carried forward, for application against future income, indefinitely. Our United Kingdom subsidiaries file separate United Kingdom income tax returns.

We have subsidiaries based in the United States that are subject to the tax laws of that country. Under current law, these subsidiaries are taxed at the applicable corporate tax rates. Our United States subsidiaries file a consolidated United States federal income tax return.

We also have operations in Belgium, Switzerland, Brazil, France, Malta and Ireland, which are subject to income taxes imposed by the jurisdiction in which they operate. We have operations in the United Arab Emirates, which are not subject to income tax under the laws of that country.

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

We believe that we are principally exposed to three types of market risk: interest rate risk, credit risk and foreign currency risk.

Interest Rate Risk

Our fixed maturities portfolio is exposed to interest rate risk. Fluctuations in interest rates have a direct impact on the fair valuation of these securities. As interest rates rise, the fair value of our fixed maturity portfolio generally falls, and the converse is generally also true. We manage interest rate risk through an asset liability strategy that involves

 

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the selection of investments with appropriate characteristics, such as duration, yield, currency and liquidity that are tailored to the anticipated cash outflow characteristics of our liabilities. A significant portion of the investment portfolio matures each quarter, allowing for reinvestment at current market rates.

Credit Risk

We have exposure to credit risk primarily as a holder of fixed maturity investments, short-term investments, and other investments. Our risk management strategy and investment policy is to primarily invest in debt instruments of high credit quality issuers and to limit the amount of credit exposure with respect to particular ratings categories and any one issuer.

As shown on the accompanying table, our fixed maturities portfolio is diversified among different types of investments. The securities are rated by one or more National Recognized Statistical Rating Organizations, (i.e., Standard & Poor’s, Moody’s Investors Services, Inc., and Fitch Ratings, Ltd). If a security has two ratings, the lower rating is used, and if a security has three ratings, the middle rating is used in the preparation of this table. At March 31, 2013, our fixed maturities portfolio had a weighted average rating of AA-, with 79.7% ($2.4 billion fair value) rated A or better, and 41.5% ($1.2 billion fair value) rated AAA. Our portfolio included 6.5% ($192.4 million fair value) of less than investment grade (BB+ or lower) fixed maturities at March 31, 2013. We do not own any fixed maturity sovereign securities issued by Portugal, Ireland, Italy, Greece, or Spain.

 

(in millions)    Fair
Value
AAA
     Fair
Value
AA
     Fair
Value
A
     Fair
Value
Other
     Total  

USD denominated:

              

U.S. Governments

   $ 354.7       $ 3.9       $ 0.8       $ 1.4       $ 360.8   

Non-U.S. Governments

     6.0         4.9         4.5         40.3         55.7   

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

     139.8         406.4         107.0         4.4         657.6   

Credit-Financial

     6.0         45.6         222.4         105.8         379.8   

Credit-Industrial

     4.5         10.9         127.0         277.7         420.1   

Credit-Utility

     0.0         16.1         38.5         137.8         192.4   

Structured securities:

              

CMO/MBS-agency

     349.0         0.0         0.0         0.0         349.0   

CMO/MBS-non agency

     0.0         2.5         2.5         7.5         12.5   

CMBS

     95.9         5.4         13.1         3.2         117.6   

ABS-residential

     1.0         0.0         0.0         7.7         8.7   

ABS-non residential

     89.4         0.8         0.2         2.9         93.3   

Foreign denominated:

              

Governments

     165.1         24.9         5.4         5.8         201.2   

Credit

     22.7         33.8         59.3         8.1         123.9   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total fixed maturities

   $ 1,234.1       $ 555.2       $ 580.7       $ 602.6       $ 2,972.6   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Foreign Currency Risk

We have exposure to foreign currency risk in both our insurance contracts and our invested assets. Some of our insurance contracts provide that ultimate losses may be payable in various foreign currencies. Foreign currency exchange rate risk exists where we do not have cash or securities denominated in the currency for which we will ultimately pay the claims. Thus, we attempt to manage our foreign currency risk by seeking to match our liabilities under insurance and reinsurance polices that are payable in foreign currencies with cash and investments that are denominated in such currencies. In certain instances, we use foreign exchange forward and put option contracts to mitigate this risk. Due to the extended time frame for settling the claims plus the fluctuation in currency exchange

 

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rates, the potential exists for us to realize gains and or losses related to foreign exchange rates. In addition, we may experience foreign currency gains or losses related to exchange rate fluctuations in operating expenses as certain operating costs are payable in currencies other than the U.S. Dollar. For the three months ended March 31, 2013, we recorded realized gains of $3.1 million from movements in foreign currency rates on our insurance operations, realized losses of $3.7 million from movements on foreign currency rates in our investment portfolio, and realized losses of $0.6 million from the currency forward contracts. In addition, we had unrealized losses at March 31, 2013 of $8.3 million on foreign currency rates in our investment portfolio, which is recorded in other comprehensive income. These losses are principally related to weakening of non-U.S. Dollar denominated investment exchange rates to the U.S. Dollar.

We enter into short-term, currency spot and forward contracts designed to mitigate foreign exchange rate exposure for certain non-U.S. Dollar denominated fixed maturity investments. The forward contracts used are typically less than sixty days and are renewed at the discretion of the investment manager, as long as the non-U.S. Dollar denominated higher yielding fixed maturities investments are held in the portfolio. Forward contracts are designated as hedges for accounting purposes. The net realized effect on income for the three months ended March 31, 2013 was not material.

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Argo Group, under the supervision and with the participation of its management, including the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our “disclosure controls and procedures” (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as of March 31, 2013. In designing and evaluating these disclosure controls and procedures, Argo Group and its management recognize that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating and implementing possible controls and procedures. Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level to ensure that information required to be disclosed by Argo Group in the reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act are recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms.

There were no changes in the internal control over financial reporting made during the quarter ended March 31, 2013 that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting. We review our disclosure controls and procedures, which may include internal controls over financial reporting, on an ongoing basis. From time to time, management makes changes to enhance the effectiveness of these controls and ensure that they continue to meet the needs of our business activities over time.

 

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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

Argo Group’s subsidiaries are parties to legal actions incidental to their business. Based on the opinion of counsel, management believes that the resolution of these matters will not materially affect our financial condition or results of operations.

 

Item 1a. Risk Factors

See “Risk Factors” in the Argo Group Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012 for a detailed discussion of the risk factors affecting the Company.

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

Issuer Purchase of Equity Securities

On February 18, 2011, our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to $150.0 million of our common shares (“2011 Repurchase Authorization”). The 2011 Repurchase Authorization supersedes the repurchase authorization approved on November 13, 2007 by the Board of Directors. Excluding the shares surrendered by employees in payment for the minimum required withholding taxes due to the vesting of restricted stock units, during the three months ended March 31, 2013, we repurchased 325,825 shares at a cost of $12.3 million.

As of March 31, 2013, we had repurchased a total of 6,785,438 of our common shares (total of $217.8 million repurchased) since the inception of the buy-back program in 2007. Shares of stock repurchased will be held as treasury shares in accordance with the provisions of the Bermuda Companies Act 1981.

The following table provides information with respect to shares of our common stock that were repurchased or surrendered during each of the three months ended March 31, 2013:

 

Period    Total Number
of Shares
Purchased (a)
     Average
Price Paid
per Share (b)
     Total Number of
Shares Purchased
as Part of Publicly
Announced Plan
or Program (c)
     Approximate Dollar
Value of Shares

That May Yet Be
Purchased Under the
Plan or Program (d)
 

January 1 through January 31, 2013

     171,480       $ 35.41         171,480       $ 64,886,276   

February 1 through February 28, 2013

     —         $ —           —         $ 64,886,276   

March 1 through March 31, 2013

     226,629       $ 40.06         154,345       $ 58,670,538   
  

 

 

       

 

 

    

Total

     398,109       $ 38.06         325,825      
  

 

 

       

 

 

    

Employees are allowed to surrender shares to settle the tax liability incurred upon the vesting of shares under the various employees equity compensation plans. For the three months ended March 31, 2013, we received 11,671 shares of our common stock that were surrendered by employees in payment for the minimum required withholding taxes due to the vesting of non-vested shares. Additionally, for the three months ended March 31, 2013, we received 60,613 shares of our common stock that were surrendered by an employee to net settle an option exercise. In the above table, these shares are included in columns (a) and (b), but excluded from columns (c) and (d). These shares do not reduce the number of shares that may yet be purchased under the repurchase plan.

 

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

None.

 

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

Not applicable.

 

Item 5. Other Information

Departure of Barbara Bufkin

On May 9, 2013, the Company announced that Barbara Bufkin, the Executive Vice President, Business Development, would leave the Company effective as of June 15, 2013. In connection with Ms. Bufkin’s resignation, the Company and Ms. Bufkin entered into a Separation Agreement and General Release (the “Separation Agreement”) on May 8, 2013, which superseded and replaced the Executive Employment Agreement between the Company and Ms. Bufkin, dated March 10, 2011.

 

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Under the terms of the Separation Agreement, Ms. Bufkin agreed to repay the Company $93,000 by June 15, 2013 in accordance with the terms of the March 10, 2011 letter agreement between the Company and Ms. Bufkin (the “Letter Agreement”). The final installment of 3,205 restricted shares granted to Ms. Bufkin pursuant to the Letter Agreement and scheduled to vest on March 10, 2014 will be forfeited by Ms. Bufkin, and the second installment of 3,205 restricted shares will vest in accordance with the terms of the Letter Agreement.

Ms. Bufkin also agreed to certain noncompete and nonsolicit obligations for one year after the termination of her employment, along with ongoing confidentiality obligations and a release of claims as specified in the Separation Agreement.

A copy of the Separation Agreement is attached to this Form 10-Q as Exhibit 10.1 and is incorporated herein by reference. The foregoing summary of the terms and conditions of the Separation Agreement is qualified in its entirety by reference to Exhibit 10.1.

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

The Company held its 2013 Annual General Meeting on May 7, 2013. At the 2013 Annual General Meeting, the Company’s shareholders (1) elected the Company’s four Class III director nominees to the Company’s board of directors, (2) voted for the Company’s executive compensation on a non-binding, advisory basis, and (3) approve Ernst & Young LLP’s appointment as the Company’s independent auditors for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2013.

The results of each vote, including the number of abstentions and broker non-votes, are set forth below for each matter brought to a shareholder vote at the 2013 Annual General Meeting.

                          Broker  

Director

   For      Against      Abstentions      Non-Votes  

F. Sedgwick Browne

     21,230,424         407,957         35,916         1,290,093   

Hector DeLeon

     21,223,470         414,211         36,616         1,290,093   

Kathleen A. Nealon

     21,016,130         608,281         49,886         1,290,093   

John H. Tonelli

     21,014,435         608,909         50,953         1,290,093   
                          Broker  
     For      Against      Abstentions      Non-Votes  

Advisory Approval of Executive Compensation

     21,019,685         436,572         218,040         1,290,093   
                          Broker  
     For      Against      Abstentions      Non-Votes  

Appointment of Independent Auditors

     22,907,014         21,882         35,494         —     

 

Item 6. Exhibits

A list of exhibits required to be filed as part of this report is set forth in the Exhibit Index of this Form 10-Q, which immediately precedes such exhibits, and is incorporated herein by reference.

 

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EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit
Number

  

Description

  10.1    Separation Agreement and General Release, dated May 8, 2013, between Argo Group International Holdings, Ltd. and Barbara C. Bufkin.
  12.1    Statements of Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges and Earnings to Combined Fixed Charges and Preferred Share Dividends
  31.1    Rule 13a – 14(a)/15d – 14(a) Certification of the Chief Executive Officer
  31.2    Rule 13a – 14(a)/15d – 14(a) Certification of the Chief Financial Officer
  32.1+    Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
  32.2+    Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101.INS++    XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH++    XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL++    XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF++    XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB++    XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE++    XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

 

+ This exhibit shall be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or otherwise subject to the liability of that section, and shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
++ As provided in Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, this information is furnished and not filed for purposes of Sections 11 and 12 of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

 

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Table of Contents

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report or amendment thereto to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

     ARGO GROUP INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, LTD.
May 9, 2013      By:   

/s/ Mark E. Watson III

     Mark E. Watson III
     President and Chief Executive Officer
May 9, 2013      By:   

/s/ Jay S. Bullock

     Jay S. Bullock
     Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

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