Table of Contents

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM 10-Q

 


 

(Mark One)

 

x      QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2013

 

Or

 

o         TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from              to             

 

Commission file number: 001-33126

 


 

CITIZENS FIRST CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 


 

Kentucky

 

61-0912615

(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

 

 

 

1065 Ashley Street, Bowling Green, Kentucky

 

42103

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(Zip Code)

 

(270) 393-0700

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 


 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes x  No o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes x  No o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer o

 

Accelerated filer o

 

 

 

Non-accelerated filer o

 

Smaller reporting company x

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes o  No x

 

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s class of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

 

1,968,777 shares of Common Stock, no par value, were outstanding at May 6, 2013.

 

 

 



Table of Contents

 

CITIZENS FIRST CORPORATION

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

 

 

ITEM 1

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1

 

 

 

ITEM 2

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

24

 

 

 

ITEM 3

QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

40

 

 

 

ITEM 4

CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

41

 

 

 

PART II — OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

ITEM 6

EXHIBITS

42

 

 

 

SIGNATURES

44

 



Table of Contents

 

Part 1. Financial Information

Item 1. Financial Statements

 

Citizens First Corporation

Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

 

 

(In Thousands, Except Share Data)

 

 

 

March 31,
2013

 

December 31,
2012

 

 

 

Unaudited

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and due from financial institutions

 

$

8,076

 

$

9,549

 

Federal funds sold

 

37,545

 

25,250

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

45,621

 

34,799

 

Available-for-sale securities

 

50,485

 

46,639

 

Loans held for sale

 

143

 

61

 

Loans, net of allowance for loan losses of $6,650 and $5,721 at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively

 

294,461

 

293,033

 

Premises and equipment, net

 

11,421

 

11,568

 

Bank owned life insurance (BOLI)

 

7,648

 

7,587

 

Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) stock, at cost

 

2,025

 

2,025

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

1,582

 

1,660

 

Deferred income taxes

 

2,436

 

2,180

 

Goodwill

 

4,097

 

4,097

 

Core deposit intangible

 

913

 

997

 

Other real estate owned

 

232

 

191

 

Other assets

 

1,029

 

1,719

 

Total Assets

 

$

422,093

 

$

406,556

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

 

 

 

 

Noninterest bearing

 

45,119

 

41,724

 

Savings, NOW and money market

 

114,220

 

111,195

 

Time

 

188,585

 

178,814

 

Total deposits

 

347,924

 

331,733

 

FHLB advances and other borrowings

 

29,300

 

26,000

 

Subordinated debentures

 

5,000

 

5,000

 

Accrued interest payable

 

289

 

238

 

Other liabilities

 

1,489

 

2,019

 

Total Liabilities

 

$

384,002

 

$

364,990

 

Stockholders’ Equity

 

 

 

 

 

6.5% cumulative preferred stock; no par value, authorized 250 shares, aggregate liquidation preference of $7,998; issued and outstanding 250 shares at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively

 

$

7,659

 

$

7,659

 

5.0% Series A cumulative preferred stock; no par value, authorized 250 shares, aggregate liquidation preference of $3,266 and $6,567; issued and outstanding 93 shares at March 31, 2013 and 187 at December 31, 2012

 

3,247

 

6,519

 

Common stock, no par value, authorized 5,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 1,968,777 shares at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively

 

27,072

 

27,072

 

Retained earnings (deficit)

 

(532

)

(430

)

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

645

 

746

 

Total stockholders’ equity

 

$

38,091

 

$

41,566

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

422,093

 

$

406,556

 

 

See Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 

1



Table of Contents

 

Citizens First Corporation
Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

 

 

 

(In Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

 

 

 

March 31, 2013

 

March 31, 2012

 

Interest and dividend income

 

 

 

 

 

Loans

 

$

4,125

 

$

4,261

 

Taxable securities

 

96

 

161

 

Non-taxable securities

 

170

 

163

 

Federal funds sold and other

 

37

 

33

 

Total interest and dividend income

 

4,428

 

4,618

 

Interest expense

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

628

 

803

 

FHLB advances and other

 

110

 

95

 

Subordinated debentures

 

24

 

28

 

Total interest expense

 

762

 

926

 

Net interest income

 

3,666

 

3,692

 

Provision for loan losses

 

1,250

 

370

 

Net interest income after provision for loan losses

 

2,416

 

3,322

 

Non-interest income

 

 

 

 

 

Service charges on deposit accounts

 

291

 

318

 

Other service charges and fees

 

138

 

120

 

Gain on sale of mortgage loans

 

82

 

90

 

Non-deposit brokerage fees

 

65

 

34

 

Lease income

 

74

 

68

 

BOLI income

 

61

 

66

 

Gain on sale of securities available-for-sale (includes $8 accumulated other comprehensive income reclassifications for unrealized net gains on available-for-sale-securities)

 

8

 

0

 

Total non-interest income

 

719

 

696

 

Non-interest expenses

 

 

 

 

 

Salaries and employee benefits

 

1,441

 

1,409

 

Net occupancy expense

 

461

 

459

 

Advertising and public relations

 

78

 

75

 

Professional fees

 

164

 

143

 

Data processing services

 

265

 

229

 

Franchise shares and deposit tax

 

141

 

125

 

FDIC insurance

 

85

 

72

 

Core deposit intangible amortization

 

84

 

88

 

Postage and office supplies

 

43

 

50

 

Telephone and other communication

 

42

 

42

 

Other real estate owned expenses

 

11

 

45

 

Other

 

267

 

189

 

Total non-interest expenses

 

3,082

 

2,926

 

Income before income taxes (benefits)

 

53

 

1,092

 

Income taxes (benefits)(includes $3 income tax expense from reclassification items)

 

(62

)

284

 

Net income

 

$

115

 

$

808

 

Dividends and accretion on preferred stock

 

217

 

224

 

Net income (loss) available for common stockholders

 

$

(102

)

$

584

 

Basic earnings (loss) per common share

 

$

(0.05

)

$

0.30

 

Diluted earnings (loss) per common share

 

$

(0.05

)

$

0.29

 

Comprehensive income, net of tax

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

115

 

808

 

Other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

Reclassification adjustment for losses (gains) included in net income, net

 

(5

)

 

Change in unrealized gain (loss) on available for sale securities, net of $49 taxes

 

(96

)

24

 

Total other comprehensive income (loss)

 

(101

)

24

 

Comprehensive income

 

$

14

 

$

832

 

 

See Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 

2



Table of Contents

 

Citizens First Corporation

Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity

In thousands, except share data

 

 

 

Preferred
Stock

 

Common
Stock

 

Retained
Earnings
(Deficit)

 

Accumulated Other
Comprehensive
Income

 

Total

 

Balance, January 1, 2012

 

$

14,130

 

$

27,072

 

$

(2,706

)

$

376

 

$

38,872

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

808

 

 

 

808

 

Accretion on Series A preferred stock

 

12

 

 

 

(12

)

 

 

 

Change in other comprehensive income, net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

24

 

24

 

Dividend declared and paid on preferred stock

 

 

 

 

 

(212

)

 

 

(212

)

Balance, March 31, 2012

 

$

14,142

 

$

27,072

 

$

(2,122

)

$

400

 

$

39,492

 

 

 

 

Preferred
Stock

 

Common
Stock

 

Retained
Earnings
(Deficit)

 

Accumulated Other
Comprehensive
Income

 

Total

 

Balance, January 1, 2013

 

$

14,178

 

$

27,072

 

$

(430

)

$

746

 

$

41,566

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

115

 

 

 

115

 

Repayment of 93 shares Series A preferred stock

 

(3,301

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

(3,301

)

Accretion on Series A preferred stock

 

29

 

 

 

(29

)

 

 

 

Change in other comprehensive income, net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(101

)

(101

)

Dividend declared and paid on preferred stock

 

 

 

 

 

(188

)

 

 

(188

)

Balance, March 31, 2013

 

$

10,906

 

$

27,072

 

$

(532

)

$

645

 

$

38,091

 

 

See Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 

3



Table of Contents

 

Citizens First Corporation

Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

 

 

 

(In Thousands)

 

 

 

March 31, 2013

 

March 31, 2012

 

Operating Activities

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

115

 

$

808

 

Items not requiring (providing) cash:

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

155

 

159

 

Provision for loan losses

 

1,250

 

370

 

Amortization of premiums and discounts on securities

 

86

 

83

 

Amortization of core deposit intangible

 

84

 

88

 

Deferred income taxes

 

487

 

(440

)

BOLI income

 

(61

)

(66

)

Proceeds from sale of mortgage loans

 

3,556

 

4,992

 

Origination of mortgage loans held for sale

 

(3,556

)

(4,791

)

Gains on sales of available-for-sale securities

 

(8

)

 

Gains on sales of mortgage loans

 

(82

)

(90

)

Write-downs and losses on sale of other real estate owned

 

2

 

29

 

Gain on sale premises and equipment

 

(4

)

(4

)

Changes in:

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

78

 

35

 

Other assets

 

(2

)

447

 

Accrued interest payable and other liabilities

 

(479

)

1,060

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

$

1,621

 

2,680

 

Investing Activities

 

 

 

 

 

Loan originations and payments, net

 

(2,746

)

(9,734

)

Purchase of premises and equipment

 

(8

)

(118

)

Proceeds from maturities of available-for-sale securities

 

2,543

 

2,524

 

Proceeds from sales of available-for-sale securities

 

619

 

 

Proceeds from sales of other real estate owned

 

25

 

1

 

Purchase of available-for-sale securities

 

(7,238

)

(2,041

)

Proceeds from sales of premises and equipment

 

4

 

4

 

Net cash (used in) investing activities

 

(6,801

)

(9,364

)

Financing Activities

 

 

 

 

 

Net change in demand deposits, money market, NOW and savings accounts

 

6,420

 

744

 

Net change in time deposits

 

9,771

 

(2,422

)

Repayment of TARP preferred stock

 

(3,301

)

 

Proceeds from other borrowings

 

3,300

 

 

Dividends paid on preferred stock

 

(188

)

(212

)

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

 

16,002

 

(1,890

)

Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

10,822

 

(8,574

)

Cash and Cash Equivalents, Beginning of Year

 

34,799

 

30,549

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents, End of Quarter

 

$

45,621

 

$

21,975

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental Cash Flows Information

 

 

 

 

 

Interest paid

 

$

711

 

$

934

 

Income taxes paid

 

$

 

$

95

 

Loans transferred to other real estate owned

 

$

68

 

$

 

 

See Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 

4



Table of Contents

 

Citizens First Corporation

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Note 1 — Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

The accounting and reporting policies of Citizens First Corporation (the “Company”) and its subsidiary, Citizens First Bank, Inc. (the “Bank”), conform to U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and general practices within the banking industry.  The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and the Bank.  All significant intercompany transactions and accounts have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

Certain information and note disclosures normally included in the Company’s annual financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted.  These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s 2012 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.  Estimates used in the preparation of the financial statements are based on various factors including the current interest rate environment and the general strength of the local economy.  Changes in the overall interest rate environment can significantly affect the Company’s net interest income and the value of its recorded assets and liabilities.  Actual results could differ from those estimates used in the preparation of the financial statements.

 

In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation have been reflected in the accompanying unaudited financial statements.  Those adjustments consist only of normal recurring adjustments. Results of interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the full year.  The consolidated balance sheet of the Company as of December 31, 2012 has been derived from the audited consolidated balance sheet of the Company as of that date.

 

Note 2 -  Reclassifications

 

Certain reclassifications have been made to the consolidated financial statements of prior periods to conform to the current period presentation.  These reclassifications do not affect net income or total stockholders’ equity as previously reported.

 

5



Table of Contents

 

Note 3 - Available-For-Sale Securities

 

The following table summarizes the amortized cost and fair value of the available-for sale securities portfolio at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 and the corresponding amounts of gross unrealized gains and losses recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income:

 

 

 

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

 

 

Amortized
Cost

 

Gross
Unrealized
Gains

 

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

 

Fair
Value

 

March 31, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U. S. government agencies and government sponsored entities

 

$

6,010

 

$

4

 

$

(8

)

$

6,006

 

State and municipal

 

19,488

 

1,182

 

(65

)

20,605

 

Agency mortgage-backed securities: residential

 

22,140

 

489

 

(15

)

22,614

 

Trust preferred security

 

1,869

 

 

(609

)

1,260

 

Total investment securities

 

$

49,507

 

$

1,675

 

$

(697

)

$

50,485

 

December 31, 2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U. S. government agencies and government sponsored entities

 

$

7,018

 

$

7

 

$

(21

)

$

7,004

 

State and municipal

 

19,541

 

1,366

 

(31

)

20,876

 

Agency mortgage-backed securities: residential

 

17,082

 

477

 

 

17,559

 

Trust preferred security

 

1,867

 

 

(667

)

1,200

 

Total investment securities

 

$

45,508

 

$

1,850

 

$

(719

)

$

46,639

 

 

The amortized cost and fair value of investment securities at March 31, 2013 by contractual maturity were as follows.  Securities not due at a single maturity date, primarily mortgage-backed securities, are shown separately.

 

 

 

March 31, 2013
(Dollars in Thousands)

 

 

 

Available-For-Sale

 

 

 

Amortized Cost

 

Fair Value

 

Due in one year or less

 

250

 

251

 

Due from one to five years

 

6,697

 

6,862

 

Due from five to ten years

 

10,833

 

11,373

 

Due after ten years

 

9,587

 

9,385

 

Agency mortgage-backed: residential

 

22,140

 

22,614

 

Total

 

$

49,507

 

$

50,485

 

 

6



Table of Contents

 

The following table summarizes the investment securities with unrealized losses at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in continuous unrealized loss position:

 

 

 

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

 

 

Less than 12 Months

 

12 Months or More

 

Total

 

Description of
Securities

 

Fair Value

 

Unrealized
Losses

 

Fair Value

 

Unrealized
Losses

 

Fair Value

 

Unrealized
Losses

 

March 31, 2013:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. government agencies and government sponsored entities

 

$

1,990

 

$

(8

)

$

 

$

 

$

1,990

 

$

(8

)

State and municipal

 

2,056

 

(65

)

 

 

2,056

 

(65

)

Agency mortgage-backed: residential

 

3,468

 

(15

)

 

 

3,468

 

(15

)

Trust preferred security

 

 

 

1,260

 

(609

)

1,260

 

(609

)

Total temporarily impaired

 

$

7,514

 

$

(88

)

$

1,260

 

$

(609

)

$

8,774

 

$

(697

)

 

 

 

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

 

 

Less than 12 Months

 

12 Months or More

 

Total

 

Description of
Securities

 

Fair Value

 

Unrealized
Losses

 

Fair Value

 

Unrealized
Losses

 

Fair Value

 

Unrealized
Losses

 

December 31, 2012:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. government agencies and government sponsored entities

 

$

3,985

 

$

(21

)

$

 

$

 

$

3,985

 

$

(21

)

State and municipal

 

1,131

 

(31

)

 

 

1,131

 

(31

)

Trust preferred security

 

 

 

1,200

 

(667

)

1,200

 

(667

)

Total temporarily impaired

 

$

5,116

 

$

(52

)

$

1,200

 

$

(667

)

$

6,316

 

$

(719

)

 

Other-Than-Temporary-Impairment

 

Management evaluates securities for other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”) at least on a quarterly basis, and more frequently when economic or market conditions warrant such an evaluation.  Investment securities classified as available-for-sale are generally evaluated for OTTI under ASC Topic 320, “Investments - Debt and Equity Securities.”

 

In determining OTTI under the ASC Topic 320 model, management considers many factors, including: (1) the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been less than cost, (2) the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer, (3) whether the market decline was affected by macroeconomic conditions, and (4) whether the entity has the intent to sell the debt security or more likely than not will be required to sell the debt security before its anticipated recovery.  The assessment of whether an other-than-temporary decline exists involves a high degree of subjectivity and judgment and is based on the information available to management at a point in time.

 

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Table of Contents

 

As of March 31, 2013, our securities portfolio consisted of $50.5 million fair value of securities, $8.8 million, or 11 securities, of which were in an unrealized loss position.

 

All rated securities are investment grade.  For those that are not rated, the financial condition has been evaluated and no adverse conditions were identified related to repayment.  Declines in fair value are a function of rate differences in the market and market illiquidity.  The Company does not intend or is not expected to be required to sell these securities before recovery of their amortized cost basis.

 

The Company’s unrealized losses relate primarily to its investment in a single trust preferred security.  The security is a single-issuer trust preferred that is not rated.  While market conditions have allowed some increase in the fair market value of the trust preferred security at March 31, 2013, a full recovery has not yet occurred.  No impairment charge is being taken as no loss of principal or interest is anticipated.  All principal and interest payments are being received as scheduled.  On a quarterly basis, we evaluate the creditworthiness of the issuer, a bank holding company with operations in the state of Kentucky.  Based on the issuer’s continued profitability and well-capitalized position, we do not deem that there is credit loss.  The decline in fair value is primarily attributable to illiquidity affecting these markets and not the expected cash flows of the individual securities.  We have evaluated the financial condition and near term prospects of the issuer and expect to fully recover our cost basis.  This security continues to pay interest as agreed and future payments are expected to be made as agreed.  This security is not considered to be other-than-temporarily impaired.

 

Note 4 - Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses

 

Categories of loans include:

 

 

 

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

 

 

March 31,
2013

 

December 31,
2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

$

49,087

 

$

49,535

 

Commercial real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

Construction

 

8,441

 

8,094

 

Other

 

161,038

 

156,553

 

Residential real estate

 

76,156

 

77,356

 

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

Auto

 

2,981

 

3,350

 

Other

 

3,408

 

3,866

 

Total loans

 

301,111

 

298,754

 

Less allowance for loan losses

 

(6,650

)

(5,721

)

Net loans

 

$

294,461

 

$

293,033

 

 

The following table sets forth an analysis of our allowance for loan losses for the three months ending March 31, 2013 and 2012.

 

8



Table of Contents

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

 

 

Commercial

 

Commercial
Real Estate

 

Residential
Real Estate

 

Consumer

 

Unallocated

 

Total

 

March 31, 2013 Allowance for loan losses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning balance

 

$

2,156

 

$

2,635

 

$

589

 

$

90

 

$

251

 

$

5,721

 

Provision for loan losses

 

1,459

 

(65

)

(89

)

 

(55

)

1,250

 

Loans charged-off

 

(333

)

(14

)

 

(11

)

 

(358

)

Recoveries

 

 

28

 

7

 

2

 

 

37

 

Total ending allowance balance

 

$

3,282

 

$

2,584

 

$

507

 

$

81

 

$

196

 

$

6,650

 

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

 

 

Commercial

 

Commercial
Real Estate

 

Residential
Real Estate

 

Consumer

 

Unallocated

 

Total

 

March  31, 2012 Allowance for loan losses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning balance

 

$

2,667

 

$

1,986

 

$

858

 

$

81

 

$

273

 

$

5,865

 

Provision for loan losses

 

(652

)

642

 

321

 

6

 

53

 

370

 

Loans charged-off

 

(100

)

 

(199

)

(12

)

 

(311

)

Recoveries

 

 

 

1

 

3

 

 

4

 

Total ending allowance balance

 

$

1,915

 

$

2,628

 

$

981

 

$

78

 

$

326

 

$

5,928

 

 

The following tables present the balance in the allowance for loan losses and the recorded investment in loans by portfolio segment and based on the impairment method as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012.  As of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, accrued interest receivable of $1.3 million and $1.4 million, respectively, are not considered significant and therefore not included in the recorded investment in loans presented in the following tables. Net deferred loan fees of $225,000 and $168,000, respectively, are included in the following tables.

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

 

 

Commercial

 

Commercial
Real Estate

 

Residential
Real Estate

 

Consumer

 

Unallocated

 

Total

 

March 31, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance for loan losses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ending allowance balance attributable to loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Individually evaluated for impairment

 

$

2,565

 

$

1,819

 

$

103

 

$

28

 

$

 

$

4,515

 

Collectively evaluated

 

717

 

765

 

404

 

53

 

196

 

2,135

 

Total ending allowance balance

 

$

3,282

 

$

2,584

 

$

507

 

$

81

 

$

196

 

$

6,650

 

Loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Individually evaluated for impairment

 

$

6,597

 

$

7,858

 

$

554

 

$

35

 

$

 

$

15,044

 

Collectively evaluated

 

42,490

 

161,621

 

75,602

 

6,354

 

 

286,067

 

Total ending loans balance

 

$

49,087

 

$

169,479

 

$

76,156

 

$

6,389

 

$

 

$

301,111

 

 

9



Table of Contents

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

 

 

Commercial

 

Commercial
Real Estate

 

Residential
Real Estate

 

Consumer

 

Unallocated

 

Total

 

December 31, 2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance for loan losses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ending allowance balance attributable to loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Individually evaluated for impairment

 

$

1,643

 

$

1,761

 

$

19

 

$

28

 

$

 

$

3,451

 

Collectively evaluated

 

513

 

874

 

570

 

62

 

251

 

2,270

 

Total ending allowance balance

 

$

2,156

 

$

2,635

 

$

589

 

$

90

 

$

251

 

$

5,721

 

Loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Individually evaluated for impairment

 

$

5,726

 

$

6,900

 

$

245

 

$

34

 

$

 

$

12,905

 

Collectively evaluated

 

43,809

 

157,747

 

77,111

 

7,182

 

 

285,849

 

Total ending loans balance

 

$

49,535

 

$

164,647

 

$

77,356

 

$

7,216

 

$

 

$

298,754

 

 

The following table presents information related to impaired loans by class of loans as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012. In this table presentation the unpaid principal balance of the loans has not been reduced by partial net charge-offs. In this table presentation the recorded investment of the loans was reduced by partial net charge-offs in 2012. As of March 31, 2013 there are no partial net charge-offs.

 

 

 

(Dollars in Thousands)
March 31, 2013

 

(Dollars in Thousands)
December 31, 2012

 

 

 

Unpaid
Principal
Balance

 

Recorded
Investment

 

Allowance
for Loan
Losses
Allocated

 

Unpaid
Principal
Balance

 

Recorded
Investment

 

Allowance
for Loan
Losses
Allocated

 

With no related allowance recorded:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

$

2,732

 

$

2,732

 

$

 

$

3,699

 

$

3,699

 

$

 

Commercial real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Construction

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

547

 

547

 

 

206

 

206

 

 

Residential real estate

 

144

 

144

 

 

242

 

225

 

 

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Auto

 

4

 

4

 

 

4

 

4

 

 

Other

 

3

 

3

 

 

2

 

2

 

 

Subtotal

 

3,430

 

3,430

 

 

4,153

 

4,136

 

 

With an allowance recorded:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

3,865

 

3,865

 

2,565

 

2,026

 

2,026

 

1,643

 

Commercial real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Construction

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

7,311

 

7,311

 

1,819

 

6,695

 

6,695

 

1,761

 

Residential real estate

 

410

 

410

 

103

 

20

 

20

 

19

 

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Auto

 

25

 

25

 

25

 

28

 

28

 

28

 

Other

 

3

 

3

 

3

 

 

 

 

Subtotal

 

11,614

 

11,614

 

4,515

 

8,769

 

8,769

 

3,451

 

Total

 

$

15,044

 

$

15,044

 

$

4,515

 

$

12,922

 

$

12,905

 

$

3,451

 

 

10



Table of Contents

 

Information on impaired loans for the three months ending March 31, 2013 and 2012 is as follows:

 

 

 

(Dollars in Thousands)
March 31, 2013

 

(Dollars in Thousands)
March 31, 2012

 

 

 

Unpaid
Principal
Balance

 

Recorded
Investment

 

Allowance
for Loan
Losses
Allocated

 

Unpaid
Principal
Balance

 

Recorded
Investment

 

Allowance
for Loan
Losses
Allocated

 

With no related allowance recorded:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

$

2,732

 

$

2,732

 

$

 

$

1,933

 

$

1,933

 

$

 

Commercial real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Construction

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

547

 

547

 

 

652

 

652

 

 

Residential real estate

 

144

 

144

 

 

304

 

304

 

 

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Auto

 

4

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

3

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

Subtotal

 

3,430

 

3,430

 

 

2,889

 

2,889

 

 

With an allowance recorded:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

3,865

 

3,865

 

2,565

 

2,195

 

2,195

 

1,557

 

Commercial real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Construction

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

7,311

 

7,311

 

1,819

 

7,192

 

6,862

 

1,772

 

Residential real estate

 

410

 

410

 

103

 

474

 

474

 

287

 

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Auto

 

25

 

25

 

25

 

15

 

15

 

15

 

Other

 

3

 

3

 

3

 

1

 

1

 

1

 

Subtotal

 

11,614

 

11,614

 

4,515

 

9,877

 

9,547

 

3,632

 

Total

 

$

15,044

 

$

15,044

 

$

4,515

 

$

12,766

 

$

12,436

 

$

3,632

 

 

Information on impaired loans for the three months ending March 31, 2013 and 2012 is as follows:

 

 

 

(Dollars in Thousands)
March 31, 2013

 

(Dollars in Thousands)
March 31, 2012

 

 

 

Average
Recorded
Investment

 

Interest
Income
Recognized

 

Cash Basis
Interest
Recognized

 

Average
Recorded
Investment

 

Interest
Income
Recognized

 

Cash Basis
Interest
Recognized

 

Commercial

 

$

6,161

 

71

 

43

 

$

4,156

 

41

 

18

 

Commercial real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Construction

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

7,380

 

88

 

31

 

5,570

 

114

 

85

 

Residential real estate

 

399

 

3

 

1

 

874

 

12

 

 

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Auto

 

31

 

1

 

 

10

 

 

 

 

Other

 

4

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

Total

 

$

13,975

 

$

163

 

$

75

 

$

10,611

 

$

167

 

$

103

 

 

11



Table of Contents

 

The recorded investment in nonaccrual and loans past due over 90 days still on accrual by class of loans as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 are summarized below:

 

 

 

(Dollars in Thousands)
As of March 31, 2013

 

(Dollars in Thousands)
As of December 31, 2012

 

 

 

Loans Past Due
Over 90 Days and
Still Accruing

 

Nonaccrual

 

Loans Past Due
Over 90 Days and
Still Accruing

 

Nonaccrual

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

$

 

$

3,439

 

$

 

$

1,791

 

Commercial real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Construction

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

6,886

 

 

4,072

 

Residential real estate

 

23

 

268

 

 

245

 

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Auto

 

 

29

 

 

32

 

Other

 

 

2

 

 

2

 

Total

 

$

23

 

$

10,624

 

$

 

$

6,142

 

 

Nonaccrual loans and loans past due 90 days still on accrual include individually classified impaired loans.

 

The following tables present the aging of the recorded investment in past due loans as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 by class of loans.  Non-accrual loans are included and have been categorized based on their payment status:

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

 

 

30-59
Days
Past Due

 

60-89
Days
Past Due

 

Over 90
Days
Past Due

 

Total
Past Due

 

Loans Not
Past Due

 

Total

 

March 31, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

$

1,539

 

$

225

 

$

1,047

 

$

2,811

 

$

46,276

 

$

49,087

 

Commercial real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Construction

 

 

 

 

 

8,441

 

8,441

 

Other

 

21

 

2,012

 

4,694

 

6,727

 

154,311

 

161,038

 

Residential real estate

 

385

 

15

 

136

 

536

 

75,620

 

76,156

 

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Auto

 

7

 

 

5

 

12

 

2,969

 

2,981

 

Other

 

3

 

 

2

 

5

 

3,403

 

3,408

 

Total

 

$

1,955

 

$

2,252

 

$

5,884

 

$

10,091

 

$

291,020

 

$

301,111

 

 

12



Table of Contents

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

 

 

30-59
Days
Past Due

 

60-89
Days
Past Due

 

Over 90
Days
Past Due

 

Total
Past Due

 

Loans Not
Past Due

 

Total

 

December 31, 2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

$

540

 

$

5

 

$

8

 

$

553

 

$

48,982

 

$

49,535

 

Commercial real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Construction

 

 

 

 

 

8,094

 

8,094

 

Other

 

2,042

 

3,807

 

75

 

5,924

 

150,629

 

156,553

 

Residential real estate

 

235

 

 

86

 

321

 

77,035

 

77,356

 

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Auto

 

8

 

2

 

16

 

26

 

3,324

 

3,350

 

Other

 

1

 

 

2

 

3

 

3,863

 

3,866

 

Total

 

$

2,826

 

$

3,814

 

$

187

 

$

6,827

 

$

291,927

 

$

298,754

 

 

Troubled Debt Restructurings:

 

The Company reported total troubled debt restructurings of $7.6 million and $7.3 million as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.  The Company has no commitments to lend additional amounts to customers with outstanding loans that are classified as troubled debt restructurings.  Troubled debt restructurings are included in impaired loans.

 

During the quarter ending March 31, 2013, three additional loans totaling $893,000 were modified and one previously reported troubled loan of $21,000 was further modified as troubled debt restructurings. The modification of the terms of these loans included reducing the interest rate, granting an interest only payment period, and extending the amortization term.

 

The following table presents loans by class modified as troubled debt restructurings outstanding as of March 31, 2013:

 

 

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

Number of
Loans

 

Pre-Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment

 

Post-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
Investment

 

Troubled Debt Restructurings:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

7

 

$

4,790

 

$

4,890

 

Commercial real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

5

 

3,061

 

3,064

 

Residential real estate

 

2

 

121

 

135

 

Total

 

14

 

$

7,972

 

$

8,089

 

 

13



Table of Contents

 

The following table presents loans by class modified as troubled debt restructurings outstanding as of December 31, 2012:

 

 

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

Number of
Loans

 

Pre-Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment

 

Post-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
Investment

 

Troubled Debt Restructurings:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

7

 

$

4,613

 

$

4,613

 

Commercial real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

3

 

1,067

 

1,070

 

Residential real estate

 

1

 

11

 

12

 

Total

 

11

 

$

5,691

 

$

5,695

 

 

The following table presents loans by class modified as troubled debt restructurings that occurred during the quarter ending March 31, 2013:

 

 

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

Number of
Loans

 

Pre-Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment

 

Post-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
Investment

 

Troubled Debt Restructurings:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

3

 

$

665

 

$

765

 

Residential real estate

 

1

 

110

 

123

 

Total

 

4

 

$

775

 

$

888

 

 

The following table presents loans by class modified as troubled debt restructurings that occurred during the quarter ending March 31, 2012:

 

 

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

Number of
Loans

 

Pre-Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment

 

Post-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
Investment

 

Troubled Debt Restructurings:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

2

 

$

791

 

$

791

 

Total

 

2

 

$

791

 

$

791

 

 

Specific allocations of $2.4 million and $1.4 million were reported for troubled debt restructurings as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012.  No payment defaults were reported for troubled debt restructurings during the quarter ending March 31, 2013. Specific allocations of $1,660,000 were reported for the troubled debt restructurings as of March 31, 2012. One previously reported troubled debt restructuring with a balance of $309,000 was charged off during the quarter ending March 31, 2013.

 

14



Table of Contents

 

The terms of certain other loans were modified during the three months ending March 31, 2013 that did not meet the definition of a troubled debt restructuring. These loans modified during the three months ending March 31, 2013 have a total recorded investment of $1.5 million as of March 31, 2013.  The modification of these loans involved either a modification of the terms of a loan to borrowers who were not experiencing financial difficulties or a delay in a payment that was considered to be insignificant.

 

In order to determine whether a borrower is experiencing financial difficulty, an evaluation is performed of the probability that the borrower will be in payment default on any of its debt in the foreseeable future without the modification. This evaluation is performed under the Company’s internal underwriting policy.

 

Credit Quality Indicators:

 

The Company categorizes loans into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt such as current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, public information, and current economic trends, among other factors.  The Company analyzes loans individually by classifying the loans as to credit risk.  This analysis includes commercial and commercial real estate loans with an outstanding balance greater than $25 thousand and is reviewed on a monthly basis. For residential real estate and consumer loans the analysis primarily involves monitoring the past due status of these loans and at such time that these loans are past due, the Company evaluates the loans to determine if a change in risk category is warranted. The Company uses the following definitions for risk ratings:

 

Special Mention.  Loans classified as special mention have a potential weakness that deserves management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loan or of the institution’s credit position at some future date.

 

Substandard.  Loans classified as substandard are inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Loans so classified have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the institution will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.

 

Doubtful.  Loans classified as doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in those classified as substandard, with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable.

 

Loans not meeting the criteria above that are analyzed individually as part of the above described process are considered to be Pass rated loans.  All loans in all loan

 

15



Table of Contents

 

categories are assigned risk ratings.  Based on the most recent analyses performed, the risk category of loans by class of loans is as follows:

 

 

 

Pass

 

Special
Mention

 

Substandard

 

Doubtful

 

Total

 

March 31, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

$

41,827

 

$

99

 

$

7,161

 

 

$

49,087

 

Commercial real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Construction

 

8,441

 

 

 

 

8,441

 

Other

 

149,524

 

 

11,514

 

 

161,038

 

Residential real estate

 

75,364

 

 

783

 

9

 

76,156

 

Consumer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Auto

 

2,977

 

 

4

 

 

2,981

 

Other

 

3,403

 

 

5

 

 

3,408

 

Total

 

$

281,536

 

$

99

 

$

19,467

 

$

9

 

$

301,111

 

 

 

 

Pass

 

Special
Mention

 

Substandard

 

Doubtful

 

Total

 

December 31, 2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

$

41,852

 

$

99

 

$

7,584

 

$

 

$

49,535

 

Commercial real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Construction

 

8,094

 

 

 

 

8,094

 

Other

 

145,087

 

520

 

10,933

 

13

 

156,553

 

Residential real estate

 

76,704

 

 

641

 

11

 

77,356

 

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Auto

 

3,346

 

 

4

 

 

3,350

 

Other

 

3,864

 

 

2

 

 

3,866

 

Total

 

$

278,947

 

$

619

 

$

19,164

 

$

24

 

$

298,754

 

 

Note 5 - Fair Value Measurements

 

Fair value is the exchange price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The fair value hierarchy requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The standard describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair values:

 

Level 1 — Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

 

Level 2 — Significant other observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices in markets that are not active, and other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.

 

Level 3 — Significant unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity, reflect a company’s own assumptions about market participant

 

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assumptions of fair value, and are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.

 

In determining the appropriate levels, the Company used the following methods and significant assumptions to estimate the fair value of each type of financial instrument:

 

Investment Securities: The fair value of securities available-for-sale are determined by obtaining quoted prices on nationally recognized securities exchanges (level 1 inputs) or matrix pricing, which is a mathematical technique used widely in the industry to value debt securities without relying exclusively on quoted prices for the specific securities but rather by relying on the securities’ relationship to other benchmark quoted securities (level 2 inputs).  The Company does not have any Level 1 securities.  Level 2 securities include certain U.S. agency bonds, collateralized mortgage and debt obligations, and certain municipal securities. The Company does not have any Level 3 securities.

 

Impaired Loans: The fair value of impaired loans with specific allocations of the allowance for loan losses is generally based on recent real estate appraisals.  These appraisals may utilize a single valuation approach or a combination of approaches including comparable sales and the income approach.  Adjustments are routinely made in the appraisal process by the independent appraisers to adjust for differences between the comparable sales and income data available.  Such adjustments are usually significant and typically result in a Level 3 classification of the inputs for determining fair value.

 

Other Real Estate Owned: Commercial and residential real estate properties classified as other real estate owned (OREO) are measured at fair value, less costs to sell.  Fair values are based on recent real estate appraisals.  These appraisals may use a single valuation approach or a combination of approaches including comparable sales and the income approach.  Adjustments are routinely made in the appraisal process by the independent appraisers to adjust for differences between the comparable sales and income data available.  Such adjustments are usually significant and typically result in a Level 3 classification of the inputs for determining fair value.

 

Appraisals for collateral-dependent impaired loans and real estate properties classified as other real estate owned are performed by certified general appraisers (for commercial properties) or certified residential appraisers (for residential properties) whose qualifications and licenses have been reviewed and verified by Bank management.  The appraisal values for collateral-dependent impaired loans are discounted to allow for selling expenses and fees, the limited use nature of various properties, the age of the most recent appraisal, and additional discretionary discounts for location, condition, etc. The Bank annually obtains an updated current appraisal value for each OREO property to certify that the fair value has not declined.  For each parcel of OREO that has declined in value, the Bank records the decline in value by a direct writedown of the asset.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Assets measured on a recurring basis:

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements at March 31, 2013
(Dollars in Thousands)

 

 

 

Quoted Prices
 in Active
Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)

 

Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)

 

Significant
Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities available-for-sale

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U. S. government agencies and government sponsored entities

 

 

 

$

6,006

 

 

 

State and municipal

 

 

 

20,605

 

 

 

Agency mortgage-backed securities -residential

 

 

 

22,614

 

 

 

Trust preferred security

 

 

 

1,260

 

 

 

Total investment securities

 

 

$

50,485

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2012
(Dollars in Thousands)

 

 

 

Quoted Prices
 in Active
Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)

 

Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)

 

Significant
Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities available-for-sale

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U. S. government agencies and government sponsored entities

 

 

 

$

7,004

 

 

 

State and municipal

 

 

 

20,876

 

 

 

Agency mortgage-backed securities -residential

 

 

 

17,559

 

 

 

Trust preferred security

 

 

 

1,200

 

 

 

Total investment securities

 

 

$

46,639

 

 

 

Assets measured on a non-recurring basis:

 

Fair Value Measurements at March 31, 2013

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

 

 

Significant
Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)

 

Impaired loans:

 

 

 

Commercial

 

$

1,300

 

Commercial RE

 

$

5,492

 

Residential

 

$

307

 

 

 

 

 

Other real estate owned:

 

 

 

Commercial RE

 

$

46

 

Residential

 

$

186

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2012

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

 

 

Significant
Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)

 

Impaired loans:

 

 

 

Commercial

 

$

383

 

Commercial RE

 

$

4,934

 

Residential

 

$

1

 

 

 

 

 

Other real estate owned:

 

 

 

Residential

 

$

191

 

 

Impaired loans which are measured for impairment using the fair value of collateral for collateral dependent loans, had a principal balance of $11.6 million at March 31, 2013 with a valuation allowance of $4.5 million.  Impaired loans had a principal balance of $8.8 million at December 31, 2012, with a valuation allowance of $3.5 million.  An increase in the provision for loan losses of $1.1 million was recognized for the three months ended March 31, 2013, as a result of net changes in fair values on collateral dependent loans and other factors affecting the provision for loan losses.

 

Other real estate owned, which is measured at fair value less costs to sell, had a net carrying value of $232,000 at March 31, 2013 and $191,000 at December 31, 2012.  Total writedowns of other real estate owned year to date March 31, 2013 and 2012, were $5,000 and $25,000 respectively.

 

The following table presents quantitative and qualitative information about Level 3 fair value measurements for financial instruments measured on a non-recurring basis at March 31, 2013.

 

 

 

March 31, 2013

 

Valuation Techniques

 

Unobservable Inputs (Dollars in
thousands)

 

Range
(Weighted Avg)

 

Impaired loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

$

1,300

 

Market Approach

 

Discounts to allow for market value of assets

 

0%-66.72% (35.76%)

 

Commercial RE

 

5,492

 

Sales Comparison

 

Adjustments for limited use nature of certain properties, age of appraisal, location, and/or condition

 

20%-38.97% (31.32%)

 

Residential

 

307

 

Sales Comparison

 

Adjustments for limited use nature of certain properties, age of appraisal, location, and/or condition

 

0%-15% (9.77%)

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other real estate owned:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial RE

 

46

 

Sales Comparison

 

Adjustments for limited use nature of certain properties, age of appraisal, location, and/or condition

 

(25.81%)

 

Residential

 

186

 

Sales Comparison

 

Adjustments for limited use nature of certain properties, age of appraisal, location, and/or condition

 

6%-15% (9.08%)

 

 

Carrying amount and estimated fair values of financial instruments, not previously presented, were as follows:

 

 

 

Carrying

 

Fair Value Measurements at
March 31, 2013

 

 

 

Amount

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

Total

 

Financial Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

45,621

 

$

45,621

 

 

 

 

 

$

45,621

 

Loans held for sale

 

143

 

 

 

145

 

 

 

145

 

Loans, net of allowance

 

287,362

 

 

 

 

 

290,425

 

290,425

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

1,582

 

 

 

274

 

1,308

 

1,582

 

Federal Home Loan Bank stock

 

2,025

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

N/A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Demand and savings deposits

 

$

159,339

 

$

136,981

 

 

 

 

 

$

136,981

 

Time deposits

 

188,585

 

 

 

188,946

 

 

 

188,946

 

FHLB advances and other borrowings

 

29,300

 

 

 

29,573

 

 

 

29,573

 

Subordinate debentures

 

5,000

 

 

 

 

 

2,392

 

2,392

 

Accrued interest payable

 

289

 

10

 

279

 

 

 

289

 

 

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Carrying

 

Fair Value Measurements at
December 31, 2012

 

 

 

Amount

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

Total

 

Financial Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

34,799

 

$

34,799

 

 

 

 

 

$

34,799

 

Loans held for sale

 

61

 

 

 

62

 

 

 

62

 

Loans, net of allowance

 

287,715

 

 

 

 

 

290,865

 

290,865

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

1,660

 

 

 

273

 

1,387

 

1,660

 

Federal Home Loan Bank stock

 

2,025

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

N/A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Demand and savings deposits

 

$

152,919

 

$

152,932

 

 

 

 

 

$

152,932

 

Time deposits

 

178,814

 

 

 

179,001

 

 

 

179,001

 

FHLB advances

 

26,000

 

 

 

26,350

 

 

 

26,350

 

Subordinate debentures

 

5,000

 

 

 

 

 

2,392

 

2,392

 

Accrued interest payable

 

238

 

10

 

228

 

 

 

238

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The methods and assumptions used to estimate fair value are described as follows:

 

(a)         Cash and Cash Equivalents: The carrying amounts of cash and short-term instruments approximate fair values and are classified as Level 1.

 

(b)         FHLB Stock: It is not practical to determine the fair value of FHLB stock due to restrictions placed on its transferability.

 

(c)          Loans: Fair values of loans, excluding loans held for sale, are estimated as follows: For variable rate loans that reprice frequently and with no significant change in credit risk, fair values are based on carrying values resulting in a Level 3 classification. Fair values for other loans are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses, using interest rates currently being offered for loans with similar terms to borrowers of similar credit quality resulting in a Level 3 classification. Impaired loans are valued at the lower of cost or fair value as described previously. The methods utilized to estimate the fair value of loans do not necessarily represent an exit price. The fair value of loans held for sale is estimated based upon binding contracts and quotes from third party investors resulting in a Level 2 classification.

 

(d)         Deposits: The fair values disclosed for demand deposits (e.g., interest and non-interest checking, passbook savings, and certain types of money market accounts) are, by definition, equal to the amount payable on demand at the reporting date (i.e., their carrying amount) resulting in a Level 1 classification. The carrying amounts of variable rate money market accounts and certificates of deposit approximate their fair values at the reporting date resulting in a Level 2 classification. Fair values for fixed rate certificates of deposit are estimated using a discounted cash flows calculation that applies interest rates currently being

 

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offered on certificates to a schedule of aggregated expected monthly maturities on time deposits resulting in a Level 2 classification.

 

(e)          FHLB Advances/ Subordinated Debentures: The fair values of the Company’s long-term borrowings are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses based on the current borrowing rates for similar types of borrowing arrangements resulting in a Level 2 classification. The fair values of the Company’s Subordinated Debentures are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses based on the current borrowing rates for similar types of borrowing arrangements resulting in a Level 3 classification.

 

(f)           Accrued Interest Receivable/Payable: The carrying amounts of accrued interest approximate fair value resulting in a Level 1 or Level 2 classification consistent with the asset/liability they are associated with.

 

Note 6 - Earnings Per Share

 

Basic earnings per share have been computed by dividing net income available for common shareholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period.  Diluted earnings per share have been computed the same as basic earnings per share, and assumes the conversion of outstanding vested stock options and convertible preferred stock if dilutive.  The following table reconciles the basic and diluted earnings per share computations for the quarters ending March 31, 2013 and 2012.

 

 

 

Quarter ended March 31, 2013

 

Quarter ended March 31, 2012

 

 

 

Income

 

Weighted
Average
Shares

 

Per Share
Amount

 

Income/
(Loss)

 

Weighted-
Average
Shares

 

Per Share
Amount

 

Basic earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

115

 

 

 

 

 

$

808

 

 

 

 

 

Less: Dividends and accretion on preferred stock

 

(217

)

 

 

 

 

(224

)

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss) available to common shareholders

 

$

(102

)

1,968,777

 

$

(0.05

)

$

584

 

1,968,777

 

$

0.30

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Effect of dilutive securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Convertible preferred stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock options

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warrants

 

 

112,316

 

 

 

 

72,834

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss) available to common shareholders and assumed conversions

 

$

(102

)

2,081,093

 

$

(0.05

)

$

584

 

2,041,611

 

$

0.29

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

Stock options for 85,980 and 89,088 shares of common stock were not considered in computing diluted earnings per common share for March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, because they are anti-dilutive.  Convertible preferred shares are not included because they are anti-dilutive as of March 31, 2013 and 2012.  Common stock warrants totaled 254,218 as of March 31, 2013 and 2012.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

Management’s discussion and analysis of Citizens First Corporation (the “Company”) is included to provide the shareholders with an expanded narrative of our results of operations, changes in financial condition, liquidity and capital adequacy.  This narrative should be reviewed in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our 2012 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

We may from time to time make written or oral statements, including statements contained in this report, which may constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”).  The words “may”, “expect”, “anticipate”, “intend”, “consider”, “plan”, “believe”, “seek”, “should”, “estimate”, and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements, but other statements may constitute forward-looking statements.  These statements should be considered subject to various risks and uncertainties.  Such forward-looking statements are made based upon management’s belief as well as assumptions made by, and information currently available to, management pursuant to “safe harbor” provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995Our actual results may differ materially from the results anticipated in forward-looking statements due to a variety of factors.  Among the risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially are economic conditions generally and in our market areas, a continuation or worsening of the current disruption in credit and other markets, goodwill impairment, overall loan demand, increased competition in the financial services industry which could negatively impact our ability to increase total earning assets, and retention of key personnel.  Actions by the Department of the Treasury and federal and state bank regulators in response to changing economic conditions, changes in interest rates, loan prepayments by and the financial health of our borrowers, and other factors described in the reports filed by us with the Securities and Exchange Commission could also impact current expectations.

 

Results of Operations

 

For the quarter ended March 31, 2013, we reported net income of $115,000 compared to net income of $808,000 in the first quarter of 2012, a decrease of $693,000.  Net loss available to common shareholders was $102,000 or, $0.05 per diluted common share this quarter, compared to net income available to common shareholders of $584,000 or, $0.29 per diluted common share for the first quarter of 2012.  The provision expense was higher in the first quarter of 2013 primarily as a result of a $4.6 million increase in non-performing assets in the current quarter. Specific allocations in the allowance for loan losses increased as a result of the increased non-performing assets.

 

Our annualized return on average assets was .11% for three months ended March 31, 2013, compared to .81% in the previous year.  Our annualized return on average equity

 

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was 1.16% for the three months ending March 31, 2013, compared to 8.24% for the three months ending March 31, 2012.

 

Net Interest Income

 

Net interest income, our principal source of earnings, is the difference between the interest income generated by earning assets, such as loans and securities, and the total interest cost of the deposits and borrowings obtained to fund these assets.  Factors that influence the level of net interest income include the volume of earning assets and interest bearing liabilities, yields earned and rates paid, the level of non-performing loans and non-earning assets, and the amount of non-interest bearing deposits supporting earning assets.

 

For the quarter ended March 31, 2013, net interest income was $3.7 million, a decrease of $26,000, or 0.7%, from net interest income of $3.7 million for the comparable period in 2012.  Net interest income decreased as a result of a decrease in interest income of $190,000 offset by lower interest expense on deposits and borrowings of $164,000.  The decrease in interest income was created by a decline in the yields on loans and available securities, and included the effect of non-accrual loan interest reversed against income in the current quarter.

 

The net interest margin for the three months ended March 31, 2013 was 3.96%, compared to 4.17% in 2012.  This decrease of 21 basis points is attributable primarily to a decrease in loan income for the quarter as the level of non-accrual loans increased.  Our yield on earning assets (tax equivalent) for the current quarter was 4.76%, a decrease of 44 basis points from 5.20% in the same period a year ago.

 

The following table sets forth for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, information regarding average balances of assets and liabilities as well as the total dollar amounts of interest income from average interest-earning assets and interest expense on average interest-bearing liabilities and average yields and costs.  Such yields and costs for the periods indicated are derived by dividing income or expense by the average balances of assets or liabilities, respectively, for the periods presented.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Average Consolidated Balance Sheets and Net Interest Analysis (Dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

Quarter ended March 31,

 

Average
Balance

 

Income/
Expense

 

Average
Rate

 

Average
Balance

 

Income/
Expense

 

Average
Rate

 

Earning assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal funds sold

 

$

30,694

 

$

15

 

0.20

%

$

12,683

 

$

10

 

0.31

%

Available-for-sale securities (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Taxable

 

28,466

 

96

 

1.37

%

32,226

 

161

 

2.02

%

Nontaxable (1)

 

19,532

 

257

 

5.34

%

17,959

 

246

 

5.51

%

Federal Home Loan Bank stock

 

2,025

 

22

 

4.41

%

2,025

 

23

 

4.56

%

Loans receivable (2)

 

303,942

 

4,125

 

5.50

%

299,062

 

4,261

 

5.73

%

Total interest earning assets

 

384,659

 

4,515

 

4.76

%

363,955

 

4,701

 

5.20

%

Non-interest earning assets

 

33,145

 

 

 

 

 

38,995

 

 

 

 

 

Total Assets

 

$

417,804

 

 

 

 

 

$

402,950

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest-bearing liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest-bearing transaction accounts

 

$

99,379

 

$

90

 

0.37

%

$

100,895

 

$

76

 

0.30

%

Savings accounts

 

15,656

 

9

 

0.23

%

16,260

 

9

 

0.22

%

Time deposits

 

184,757

 

529

 

1.16

%

175,925

 

718

 

1.64

%

Total interest-bearing deposits

 

299,792

 

628

 

0.85

%

293,080

 

803

 

1.10

%

Borrowings

 

27,760

 

110

 

1.61

%

25,000

 

95

 

1.53

%

Subordinated debentures

 

5,000

 

24

 

1.95

%

5,000

 

28

 

2.25

%

Total interest-bearing liabilities

 

332,552

 

762

 

0.93

%

323,080

 

926

 

1.15

%

Non-interest bearing deposits

 

42,682

 

 

 

 

 

38,319

 

 

 

 

 

Other liabilities

 

2,408

 

 

 

 

 

2,120

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

377,640

 

 

 

 

 

363,519

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity

 

40,164

 

 

 

 

 

39,431

 

 

 

 

 

Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

 

$

417,806

 

 

 

 

 

$

402,950

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

 

 

$

3,753

 

 

 

 

 

$

3,775

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest spread (1)

 

 

 

 

 

3.83

%

 

 

 

 

4.05

%

Net interest margin (1) (3)

 

 

 

 

 

3.96

%

 

 

 

 

4.17

%

Return on average assets ratio

 

 

 

 

 

0.11

%

 

 

 

 

0.81

%

Return on average equity ratio

 

 

 

 

 

1.16

%

 

 

 

 

8.24

%

Average equity to assets ratio

 

 

 

 

 

9.61

%

 

 

 

 

9.79

%

 


(1)  Income and yield stated at a tax equivalent basis for nontaxable securities using the marginal corporate Federal tax rate of 34.0%

(2)  Average loans include non-performing loans.  Interest income includes interest and fees on loans, but does not include interest on loans on non-accrual.

(3)  Net interest income as a percentage of average interest-earning assets.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Rate/Volume Analysis

 

The following table sets forth the effects of changing rates and volumes on our net interest income for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012.  Information is provided with respect to (1) effects on interest income attributable to changes in volume (changes in volume multiplied by prior rate) and (2) effects on interest income attributable to changes in rate (changes in rate multiplied by prior volume).  Changes attributable to the combined input of volume and rate have been allocated proportionately to the changes due to volume and the changes due to rate.

 

 

 

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2013 Vs. 2012

 

 

 

Increase (Decrease) Due to

 

 

 

Rate

 

Volume

 

Net

 

Interest-earning assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal funds sold

 

$

(9

)

$

14

 

$

5

 

Available-for-sale securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Taxable

 

(46

)

(19

)

(65

)

Nontaxable (1)

 

(11

)

22

 

11

 

FHLB stock

 

(1

)

 

(1

)

Loans, net

 

(206

)

70

 

(136

)

Total net change in income on interest-earning assets

 

(273

)

87

 

(186

)

Interest-bearing liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest-bearing transaction accounts

 

15

 

(1

)

14

 

Savings accounts

 

 

 

 

Time deposits

 

(225

)

36

 

(189

)

FHLB and other borrowings

 

5

 

10

 

15

 

Subordinated debentures

 

(4

)

 

(4

)

Total net change in expense on interest-bearing liabilities

 

(209

)

45

 

(164

)

Net change in net interest income

 

$

(64

)

$

42

 

$

(22

)

Percentage change

 

290.91

%

(190.91

)%

100.0

%

 


(1) Income stated at a fully tax equivalent basis using the marginal corporate Federal tax rate of 34.0%.

 

Provision for Loan Losses

 

The provision for loan losses for the first quarter of 2013 was $1,250,000 or 0.41% of average loans, compared to $370,000, or 0.12% of average loans for the first quarter of 2012. We had net charge-offs totaling $321,000 during the first quarter of 2013, compared to $307,000 during the first quarter of 2012.  The provision for loan losses adequately supports the loans that were previously not provided for, loans that required adjustment in the amount provided for due to current conditions, and newly identified impaired loans that required specific allocations. During the first quarter of 2013, we increased the specific allocation for certain impaired loans due to a decline in the value of the collateral which in turn increased our provision expense.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Non-Interest Income

 

Non-interest income for the three months ended March 31, 2013 increased $23,000, or 3.3%, compared to the three months ended March 31, 2012, primarily due to an improvement in non-deposit brokerage fees of $31,000 from the previous year.

 

Non-Interest Expense

 

Non-interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2013 increased $156,000, or 5.3%, compared to the three months ended March 31, 2012, primarily due to an increase in collection expenses related to non-performing loans of $88,000.

 

Income Taxes

 

Income tax expense was calculated using our expected effective rate for 2013 and 2012.  We have recognized deferred tax liabilities and assets to show the tax effects of differences between the financial statement and tax bases of assets and liabilities.  Our statutory federal tax rate was 34.0% in both 2013 and 2012.  Tax-exempt income exceeded income before taxes which ultimately resulted in a negative effective tax rate for the quarter. The difference between the statutory and effective rates are impacted by such factors as income from tax-exempt loans, tax-exempt income on state and municipal securities, and income on bank owned life insurance.

 

Balance Sheet Review

 

Overview

 

Total assets at March 31, 2013 were $422.1 million, an increase of $15.5 million, or 3.8%, from December 31, 2012.  Loans increased $2.3 million, or 0.8%, from $298.8 million at December 31, 2012 to $301.1 million at March 31, 2013.  Deposits at March 31, 2013 were $347.9 million, an increase of $16.2 million, or 4.9%, compared to $331.7 million at December 31, 2012.

 

Loans

 

Loans increased from $298.8 million at December 31, 2012 to $301.1 million at March 31, 2013.  Total loans averaged $303.9 million for the quarter ending March 31, 2013, compared to $304.2 million for the quarter ended December 31, 2012, a decrease of $307,000, or 0.1%.  We experienced an increase in commercial real estate loans during the first three months of the year compared to 2012.  The following table presents a summary of the loan portfolio by category:

 

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Table of Contents

 

 

 

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

 

 

March 31, 2013

 

December 31, 2012

 

 

 

 

 

% of
Total
Loans

 

 

 

% of
Total Loans

 

Commercial and agricultural

 

$

49,087

 

16.30

%

$

49,535

 

16.58

%

Commercial real estate

 

169,479

 

56.29

%

164,647

 

55.11

%

Residential real estate

 

76,156

 

25.29

%

77,356

 

25.89

%

Consumer

 

6,389

 

2.12

%

7,216

 

2.42

%

 

 

$

301,111

 

100.00

%

$

298,754

 

100.00

%

 

Substantially all of our loans are to customers located in Warren, Simpson, Hart and Barren counties in Kentucky.  As of March 31, 2013, our twenty largest credit relationships consisted of loans and loan commitments ranging from $3.2 million to $11.6 million.  The aggregate amount of these credit relationships was $86.2 million.

 

Our lending activities are subject to a variety of lending limits imposed by state and federal law.  Citizens First Bank’s secured legal lending limit to a single borrower was approximately $12.5 million at March 31, 2013.

 

As of March 31, 2013, we had $26.3 million of participations in loans purchased from, and $9.0 million of participations in loans sold to, other banks.

 

The following table sets forth the maturity distribution of the loan portfolio as of March 31, 2013.  Maturities are based on contractual terms.  Our policy is to specifically review and approve all loans renewed; loans are not automatically rolled over.

 

 

 

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

Loan Maturities
as of March 31, 2013

 

Within One
Year

 

After One
but Within
Five Years

 

After Five
Years

 

Total

 

Commercial and agricultural

 

$

22,122

 

$

25,943

 

$

1,022

 

$

49,087

 

Commercial real estate

 

28,235

 

82,100

 

59,144

 

169,479

 

Residential real estate

 

8,591

 

28,129

 

39,436

 

76,156

 

Consumer

 

1,405

 

4,890

 

94

 

6,389

 

Total

 

$

60,353

 

$

141,062

 

$

98,696

 

$

301,111

 

 

Credit Quality and the Allowance for Loan Losses

 

The allowance for loan losses represents management’s estimate of probable credit losses incurred in the loan portfolio. Determining the amount of the allowance for loan losses is considered a critical accounting estimate because it requires significant judgment and the use of estimates related to the amount and timing of expected future cash flows on impaired loans, estimated losses on loans based on historical loss

 

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Table of Contents

 

experience, and consideration of current economic trends and conditions, all of which may be susceptible to significant change.

 

The allowance for loan losses is established through a provision for loan losses charged to expense.  The allowance totaled $6.6 million at March 31, 2013 and $5.7 million at December 31, 2012, an increase from $5.9 million at March 31, 2012.

 

The following table sets forth an analysis of our allowance for loan losses for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012.

 

 

 

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

Balance at beginning of period

 

$

5,721

 

$

5,865

 

Provision for loan losses

 

1,250

 

370

 

Amounts charged off:

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

333

 

100

 

Commercial real estate

 

14

 

 

Residential real estate

 

 

199

 

Consumer

 

11

 

12

 

Total loans charged off

 

358

 

311

 

 Recoveries of amounts previously charged off:

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

 

 

Commercial real estate

 

28

 

 

Residential real estate

 

7

 

1

 

Consumer

 

2

 

3

 

Total recoveries

 

37

 

4

 

 Net charge-offs

 

321

 

307

 

Balance at end of period

 

$

6,650

 

$

5,928

 

 Total loans, net of unearned income:

 

 

 

 

 

YTD Average

 

$

303,942

 

$

299,061

 

At March 31

 

$

301,111

 

$

303,779

 

As a percentage of YTD average loans:

 

 

 

 

 

Net charge-offs, annualized

 

0.42

%

0.41

%

Provision for loan losses, annualized

 

1.65

%

0.50

%

 

The following table sets forth selected asset quality measurements and ratios for the periods indicated:

 

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Table of Contents

 

 

 

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

 

 

March 31,
2013

 

December 31,
2012

 

Non-accrual loans

 

$

7,097

 

$

5,384

 

Loans 90+ days past due/accruing

 

23

 

 

Restructured loans

 

3,527

 

758

 

Total non-performing loans

 

10,647

 

6,142

 

Other real estate owned

 

232

 

191

 

Total non-performing assets

 

$

10,879

 

$

6,333

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance for loan losses

 

$

6,650

 

$

5,721

 

Non-performing assets to total assets

 

2.58

%

1.56

%

Net charge-offs YTD to average YTD total loans, annualized

 

0.42

%

0.61

%

Allowance for loan losses to non-performing loans

 

62.46

%

93.14

%

Allowance for loan losses to total loans

 

2.21

%

1.91

%

 

Total non-performing assets added during the quarter totaled $4.7 million, which consisted primarily of a commercial loan totaling $1.5 million and a commercial real estate loan totaling $1.8 million. The non-performing loan total at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 also included a $3.8 million commercial real estate loan which was placed on nonaccrual status during the second quarter of 2012.

 

Non-performing loans are defined as non-accrual loans and loans accruing but past due 90 days or more. Non-performing assets are defined as non-performing loans, other real estate owned, and repossessed assets. Management classifies commercial and commercial real estate loans as non-accrual when principal or interest is past due 90 days or more and the loan is not adequately collateralized, or earlier when, in the opinion of management, principal or interest is not likely to be paid in accordance with the terms of the obligation. We charge off consumer loans after 120 days of delinquency unless they are adequately secured and in the process of collection. Non-accrual loans are not reclassified as accruing until principal and interest payments are brought current and future payments appear reasonably certain.

 

Troubled debt restructurings (TDRs) are modified loans in which a concession is provided to a borrower experiencing financial difficulties. Loan modifications are considered TDRs when the concession provided is not available to the borrower through either normal channels or other sources. However, not all loan modifications are TDRs. Our standards relating to loan modifications consider, among other factors, minimum verified income requirements, cash flow analysis, and collateral valuations. However, each potential loan modification is reviewed individually and the terms of the loan are modified to meet a borrower’s specific circumstances at a point in time.TDRs can be classified as either accrual or nonaccrual loans. Non-accrual TDRs are included in non-accrual loans whereas accruing TDRs are excluded because the borrower remains contractually current.

 

Loans that exhibit probable or observed credit weaknesses are subject to individual review. Where appropriate, allocations for individual loans are included in the allowance calculation based on management’s estimate of the borrower’s ability to repay the loan

 

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given the availability of collateral, other sources of cash flow and legal options available to us.  Included in the review of individual loans are those that are impaired as provided in ASC Topic 310 “Receivables”. We evaluate the collectability of both principal and interest when assessing the need for a loss accrual.  Historical loss rates are applied to other loans not subject to individual allocations.  These historical loss rates may be adjusted for significant factors that, in management’s judgment, reflect the impact of any current conditions on loss recognition.  Factors which management considers in the analysis include the effects of the national and local economies, trends in the nature and volume of loans (delinquencies, charge-offs and non-accrual loans), changes in mix, asset quality trends, risk management and loan administration, changes in internal lending policies and credit standards, and examination results from bank regulatory agencies and our internal credit examiners.

 

We maintain a modest unallocated amount in the allowance to recognize the imprecision in estimating and measuring losses when evaluating allocations for individual loans or pools of loans.  Allocations on individual loans and historical loss rates are reviewed quarterly and adjusted as necessary based on changing borrower and/or collateral conditions and actual collection and charge-off experience.

 

A loan is considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal or interest when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement.  Factors considered by management in determining impairment include payment status and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due.  Loans for which the terms have been modified resulting in a concession, and for which the borrower is experiencing financial difficulties, are considered troubled debt restructurings and classified as impaired.  Loans that experience insignificant payment delays and payment shortfalls generally are not classified as impaired.  Management determines the significance of payment delays and payment shortfalls on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration all of the circumstances surrounding the loan and the borrower, including the length of the delay, the reasons for the delay, the borrower’s prior payment record and the amount of the shortfall in relation to the principal and interest owed.  Impairment is measured on a loan-by-loan basis for all loan classes by either the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate, the loan’s obtainable market price or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent.

 

The following table presents impaired loans by portfolio segment for the periods indicated.

 

 

 

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

 

 

March 31,
 2013

 

December
31, 2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

$

6,597

 

$

5,726

 

Commercial real estate

 

7,858

 

6,900

 

Residential real estate

 

554

 

245

 

Consumer

 

35

 

34

 

Impaired loans

 

$

15,044

 

$

12,905

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

The increase in impaired loans during the period is primarily attributed to six commercial loans totaling $1.5 million and three commercial real estate loans totaling $1.0 million that are now measured for impairment as of March 31, 2013.

 

Summary of Allowance for Loan Losses

 

The following table sets forth the breakdown of the allowance for loan losses by loan category at the dates indicated.  This allocation is not intended to suggest how actual losses may occur.

 

 

 

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

 

 

March 31, 2013

 

December 31, 2012

 

 

 

Amount

 

% of
Loans
in Each
Category
to Total
Loans

 

Amount

 

% of
Loans
in Each
Category
to Total
Loans

 

Commercial and agricultural

 

$

3,282

 

16.30

%

$

2,156

 

16.58

%

Commercial real estate

 

2,584

 

56.29

%

2,635

 

55.11

%

Residential real estate loans

 

507

 

25.29

%

589

 

25.89

%

Consumer and other loans

 

81

 

2.12

%

90

 

2.42

%

Unallocated

 

196

 

0.00

%

251

 

0.00

%

Total allowance for loan losses

 

$

6,650

 

100.00

%

$

5,721

 

100.00

%

 

We believe that the allowance for loan losses of $6.65 million at March 31, 2013 is adequate to absorb probable incurred credit losses in the loan portfolio as of that date.  That determination is based on the best information available to management, but necessarily involves uncertainties and matters of judgment and, therefore, cannot be determined with precision and could be susceptible to significant change in the future.  In addition, bank regulatory authorities, as a part of their periodic examinations, may reach different conclusions about the quality of our loan portfolio and the level of the allowance, which could require us to make additional provisions in the future.  We have an unallocated amount within our allowance for loan losses that fluctuates from period to period due to the trends in the loan portfolio.  The change in this amount from year end is consistent with the re-evaluation of collateral values on existing collateral dependent loans and specific allocations made for newly identified problem loans.

 

Securities

 

The investment securities portfolio is comprised of U.S. Government agency and government sponsored entity securities, agency mortgage-backed securities, tax-exempt securities of states and political subdivisions, and a trust preferred security.  The purchase of nontaxable obligations of states and political subdivisions is a part of managing our effective tax rate.  Securities are all classified as available-for-sale, and averaged $48.0 million for the first three months of 2013, compared to $50.2 million for 2012.  The table below presents the carrying value of securities by major category.

 

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Table of Contents

 

 

 

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

 

 

March 31,
2013

 

December 31,
2012

 

U.S. Government agencies and government sponsored entities

 

$

6,006

 

$

7,004

 

Municipal securities

 

20,605

 

20,876

 

Agency mortgage-backed securities: residential

 

22,614

 

17,559

 

Trust preferred security

 

1,260

 

1,200

 

Total available-for-sale securities

 

$

50,485

 

$

46,639

 

 

The table below presents the maturities and yield characteristics of securities as of March 31, 2013. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

 

 

 

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

March 31, 2013

 

One Year
or Less

 

Over
One Year
Through
Five Years

 

Over
Five Years
Through
Ten Years

 

Over
Ten Years

 

Total
Maturities

 

Fair
Value

 

U.S. Government agencies and government sponsored entities

 

$

 

$

4,003

 

$

2,007

 

$

 

$

6,010

 

$

6,006

 

Municipal securities

 

250

 

2,694

 

8,826

 

7,718

 

19,488

 

20,605

 

Agency mortgage-backed securities: (1)

 

183

 

19,933

 

2,024

 

 

22,140

 

22,614

 

Trust preferred security

 

 

 

 

1,869

 

1,869

 

1,260

 

Total available-for-sale securities

 

$

433

 

$

26,630

 

$

12,857

 

$

9,587

 

$

49,507

 

$

50,485

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Percent of total

 

.9

%

53.8

%

26.0

%

19.3

%

100.0

%

 

 

Weighted average yield(2)

 

4.49

%

2.31

%

3.48

%

4.59

%

3.08

%

 

 

 


(1)               Agency mortgage-backed securities (residential) are grouped into average lives based on March 2013 prepayment projections.

 

(2)               The weighted average yields are based on amortized cost and municipal securities are calculated on a full tax- equivalent basis.

 

Other securities consist of one single issue trust preferred security which has experienced a decline in fair value due to inactivity in the market.  No impairment charge is being taken as no loss of principal is anticipated and all principal and interest payments are being received as scheduled.  All rated securities are investment grade.  For those that are not rated, the financial condition has been evaluated and no adverse conditions were identified related to repayment.  Declines in fair value are a function of rate changes in the market and market illiquidity.  We do not intend to sell these securities and do not believe we will be required to sell these securities.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Deposits

 

Our primary funding source for lending and investment activities results from customer deposits and a deposit listing service.  As of March 31, 2013, total deposits were $347.9 million, compared to total deposits of $331.7 million at December 31, 2012, an increase of $16.2 million, or 4.9%.  Total deposits averaged $342.5 million for the quarter ending March 31, 2013, compared to $331.4 million during 2012, an increase of $11.1 million, or 3.3%.

 

We have utilized brokered certificates of deposit in the past and will continue to utilize these sources for deposits when they can be cost-effective. We have also used a deposit listing service to replace brokered deposits. There were no brokered deposits at March 31, 2013.

 

Time deposits of $100,000 or more totaled $66.4 million at March 31, 2013, compared to $65.9 million at December 31, 2012. Interest expense on time deposits of $100,000 or more was $203,000 for the first three months of 2013, compared to $291,000 for the first three months of 2012. Our cost has decreased as these certificates of deposit matured and were renewed at lower current market rates. The following table shows the maturities of time deposits greater than $100,000 as of March 31, 2013.

 

 

 

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

 

 

March 31, 2013

 

Three months or less

 

$

6,033

 

Over three through six months

 

12,316

 

Over six through twelve months

 

25,542

 

Over one year through three years

 

15,622

 

Over three years through five years

 

352

 

Over five years

 

6,513

 

Total

 

$

66,378

 

 

Borrowings

 

FHLB Advances. We obtain advances from the Federal Home Bank of Cincinnati (FHLB) for funding and liability management.  These advances are collateralized by a blanket agreement of eligible 1-4 family residential mortgage loans and eligible commercial real estate.  Rates vary based on the term to repayment, and are summarized below as of March 31, 2013:

 

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Table of Contents

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Dollars in
Thousands)

 

Type

 

Maturity

 

Rate

 

Amount

 

Fixed

 

October 15, 2013

 

0.81

%

2,500

 

Fixed

 

October 28, 2013

 

0.35

%

3,500

 

Fixed

 

December 10, 2014

 

1.73

%

2,000

 

Fixed

 

December 24, 2014

 

3.46

%

2,000

 

Fixed

 

February 25, 2015

 

2.85

%

2,000

 

Fixed

 

May 22, 2015

 

0.73

%

3,000

 

Fixed

 

December 2, 2015

 

1.14

%

5,000

 

Fixed

 

May 25, 2016

 

0.99

%

3,000

 

Fixed

 

May 24, 2019

 

1.72

%

3,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

26,000

 

 

At March 31, 2013, we had available collateral to borrow an additional $24.4 million from the FHLB.

 

Other Borrowings.

 

We have an outstanding line of credit with another financial institution as of February 2013.  As of March 31, 2013 the balance was $3.3 million.

 

At March 31, 2013, we had established Federal Funds lines of credit totaling $18.8 million with three correspondent banks.  No amounts were drawn as of March 31, 2013.

 

We issued $5.0 million in subordinated debentures in October, 2006.  These trust preferred securities bear an interest rate, which reprices each calendar quarter, of 165 basis points over 3-month LIBOR (London Inter Bank Offering Rate).  The rate as of March 31, 2013 was 1.93%.  The subordinated debentures may be included with tier 1 capital (with certain limitations) under current regulatory guidelines.

 

Liquidity

 

Our objective for liquidity management is to ensure that we have funds available to meet deposit withdrawals and credit demands without unduly penalizing profitability.  In order to maintain a proper level of liquidity, the Bank has several sources of funds available on a daily basis that can be used for liquidity purposes.  Those sources of funds include the Bank’s core deposits, cash flow generated by repayment of principal and interest on loans and investment securities; FHLB borrowings; and federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase.  While maturities and scheduled amortization of loans and investment securities are generally a predictable source of funds, deposit outflows and mortgage prepayments are influenced significantly by general interest rates, economic conditions, and competition in our local markets.

 

Our asset and liability management committee meets monthly and monitors the composition of the balance sheet to ensure comprehensive management of interest rate

 

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Table of Contents

 

risk and liquidity.  We prepare a monthly cash flow report which forecasts funding needs and availability for the coming months, based on forecasts of loan closings and payoffs, potentially callable securities, and other factors.

 

Capital

 

At March 31, 2013, total stockholders’ equity was $38.1 million, a decrease of $3.5 million, or 8.4%, from $41.6 million on December 31, 2012.  The decrease is due to the repurchase of 94 of the 250 shares of the Series A preferred stock that the Company had issued to the United States Treasury (Treasury) for $3.3 million in the first quarter of 2013. No common dividends have been paid during 2013.

 

We are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory and possibly additional discretionary, actions by regulators that, if undertaken could have a material effect on our financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, we must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of our assets, liabilities and certain off-balance sheet items as calculated under the regulatory accounting practices. Our capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings and other factors.

 

Under quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy, we are required to maintain minimum amounts and ratios of total Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets and to total assets.  We believe we met all capital adequacy requirements as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012.

 

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Our capital ratios (calculated in accordance with regulatory guidelines) were as follows:

 

 

 

March 31,
2013

 

December 31,
2012

 

Tier 1 leverage ratio

 

9.06

%

10.20

%

Regulatory minimum

 

4.00

%

4.00

%

“Well-capitalized” minimum

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio

 

12.08

%

13.16

%

Regulatory minimum

 

4.00

%

4.00

%

“Well-capitalized” minimum

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

Total risk-based capital ratio

 

13.33

%

14.41

%

Regulatory minimum

 

8.00

%

8.00

%

“Well-capitalized” minimum

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

 

The Bank’s capital ratios (calculated in accordance with regulatory guidelines) were as follows:

 

 

 

March 31,
2013

 

December 31,
2012

 

Tier 1 leverage ratio

 

9.80

%

10.20

%

Regulatory minimum

 

4.00

%

4.00

%

“Well-capitalized” minimum

 

5.00

%

5.00

%

Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio

 

13.07

%

13.16

%

Regulatory minimum

 

4.00

%

4.00

%

“Well-capitalized” minimum

 

6.00

%

6.00

%

Total risk-based capital ratio

 

14.33

%

14.42

%

Regulatory minimum

 

8.00

%

8.00

%

“Well-capitalized” minimum

 

10.00

%

10.00

%

 

During the third quarter of 2004, we completed the private placement of 250 shares of Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock at a stated value of $31,992 per share, for an aggregate purchase price of $7,998,000.  The preferred stock is entitled to quarterly cumulative dividends at an annual fixed rate of 6.5% and is convertible into shares of common stock of the Company at a conversion price per share of $14.06.

 

During the fourth quarter of 2008, 250 shares of Series A preferred stock, at a stated value of $35,116 per share, were issued to the Treasury in connection with the TARP Capital Purchase Program for a purchase price of $8,779,000.  The Series A preferred stock qualifies as Tier 1 capital for regulatory purposes and ranks senior to common stock and pari passu with our cumulative convertible preferred stock.  This cumulative preferred stock pays a 5% annual dividend, increasing to 9% after 5 years.

 

During the first quarter of 2011, the Company repurchased 63 of the 250 shares of the Series A preferred stock that the Company had issued to the Treasury on December 19, 2008 under the TARP Capital Purchase Program.  The Company paid $2.2 million to repurchase the preferred shares along with the accrued dividend for the shares repurchased.

 

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During the first quarter of 2013, the Company repurchased 94 of the 250 shares of the Series A preferred stock that the Company had issued to the Treasury on December 19, 2008 under the TARP Capital Purchase Program.  The Company paid $3.3 million to repurchase the preferred shares along with the accrued dividend for the shares repurchased.

 

With improved capital levels, the Company anticipates that it will be able to continue redeeming its TARP preferred stock this year, subject to regulatory approval. Redemption of the preferred stock will reduce the level of preferred dividends and improve the Company’s earnings per share.

 

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ITEM 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

 

We use a simulation model as a tool to monitor and evaluate interest rate risk exposure.  The model is designed to measure the sensitivity of net interest income and net income to changing interest rates over future time periods.  Forecasting net interest income and its sensitivity to changes in interest rates requires us to make assumptions about the volume and characteristics of many attributes, including assumptions relating to the replacement of maturing earning assets and liabilities.  Other assumptions include, but are not limited to, projected prepayments, projected new volume, and the predicted relationship between changes in market interest rates and changes in customer account balances.  These effects are combined with our estimate of the most likely rate environment to produce a forecast of net interest income and net income.  The forecasted results are then adjusted for the effect of a gradual increase and decrease in market interest rates on our net interest income and net income.  Because assumptions are inherently uncertain, the model cannot precisely estimate net interest income or net income or the effect of interest rate changes on net interest income and net income.  Actual results could differ significantly from simulated results.

 

At March 31, 2013, the model indicated that if rates were to increase by 200 basis points during the remainder of the calendar year, then net interest income would increase 9.02% over the next twelve months.  The model indicated that if rates were to decrease by 200 basis points over the same period, then net interest income would decrease 3.61%.  The table below notes the projected changes in net interest income as indicated by the model for increases in rates up to 400 basis points and decreases in rates to 200 basis points.

 

Projections for: April 2013 - March 2014

 

Projected
Interest
Rate
Change

 

Estimated
Value

 

Net Interest
Income $
Change
From Base

 

% Change
From Base

 

+400

 

18,183,515

 

3,286,168

 

22.06

%

+300

 

17,217,294

 

2,319,947

 

15.57

%

+200

 

16,240,620

 

1,343,273

 

9.07

%

Base

 

14,897,348

 

0

 

0.00

%

-200

 

14,359,519

 

-537,828

 

-3.61

%

 

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Item 4.  Controls and Procedures

 

Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have reviewed and evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report, and have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were adequate and effective in all material respects to ensure that all material information required to be disclosed in this report has been made known to them in a timely fashion.

 

There was no change in our internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during the relevant period that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting, subsequent to the date of the Chief Executive Officer’s and Chief Financial Officer’s evaluation, nor were there any significant deficiencies or material weaknesses in the controls which required corrective action.

 

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PART II-OTHER INFORMATION

Item 6. Exhibits

 

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

3.1                               Restated Articles of Incorporation of Citizens First Corporation, as amended (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Company’s Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (No. 333-103238)).

 

3.2                               Articles of Amendment to Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Citizens First Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Registrant’s Form 8-K dated June 5, 2007).

 

3.3                               Articles of Amendment to Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Citizens First Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Registrant’s Form 8-K filed December 23, 2008).

 

3.4                               Amended and Restated Bylaws of Citizens First Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3 of the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed April 27, 2009).

 

4.1                               Restated Articles of Incorporation of Citizens First Corporation, as amended (see Exhibit 3.1).

 

4.2                               Articles of Amendment to Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Citizens First Corporation (see Exhibits 3.2 and 3.3).

 

4.3                               Amended and Restated Bylaws of Citizens First Corporation (see Exhibit 3.4).

 

4.4                               Copy of Registrants’ Agreement Pursuant to Item 601(b) (4) (iii) (A) of Regulation S-K dated March 30, 2007 with respect to certain debt instruments (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 of the Registrant’s Form 10K-SB dated March 31, 2007).

 

4.5                               Warrant to Purchase Common Stock (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed December 23, 2008).

 

10.0                        Repurchase Agreement between Citizens First Corporation and United States Department of Treasury dated February 13, 2013.

 

31.1                        Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.

 

31.2                        Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.

 

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32.1                        Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.

 

32.2                        Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.

 

101                           Interactive data files: (i) Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, (ii) the Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and March 31, 2012, (iii) the Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and March 31, 2013, (iv) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, and (v) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.**

 


**Pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, the interactive data files on Exhibit 101 hereto are deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, are deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and otherwise are not subject to liability under these sections.

 

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SIGNATURES

 

In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 

 

CITIZENS FIRST CORPORATION

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date:

May 10, 2013

/s / M. Todd Kanipe

 

 

M. Todd Kanipe

 

 

President and Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

May 10, 2013

/s/ J. Steven Marcum

 

 

J. Steven Marcum

 

 

Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

44