FORM
10-KSB
ANNUAL
REPORT
UNDER SECTION 13 OR
15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR THE
FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2004
Commissions file
number: 0-24092
Positron
Corporation
A Texas
Corporation
1304 Langham Creek
Drive, Suite 300, Houston, Texas 77084
(281)
492-7100
IRS Employer
Identification Number: 76-0083622
Securities
registered under Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act: NONE
Securities
registered under Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act: COMMON STOCK, $.01
PAR VALUE
Check whether the
issuer (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the past 12 months (or for such shorter
period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Check if there is
no disclosure of delinquent filers in response to Item 405 of Regulation S-B
contained in this form, and no disclosure will be contained, to the best of
registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements
incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-KSB or any amendment to
this Form 10-KSB.
Issuer's revenues
for fiscal year ended December 31, 2004: $2,780,000.
Aggregate market
value of common stock held by non-affiliates of the Registrant as of February
28, 2005: $5,318,580.
As of February 28,
2005,
there were 53,185,803 shares of the
Registrant's common stock, $.01 par value outstanding.
Documents
incorporated by reference: None
Transitional Small
Business Disclosure Format (check one): Yes o No x
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
PART
I
Item
1. Description
of Business
General
Positron
Corporation (the “Company”) was incorporated in the State of Texas on December
20, 1983, and commenced commercial operations in 1986. The Company designs,
manufactures, markets and services advanced medical imaging devices utilizing
positron emission tomography ("PET”) technology under the trade-name POSICAM™
systems. Unlike other currently available imaging technologies, PET technology
permits the measurement of the biological processes of organs and tissues as
well as producing anatomical and structural images. POSICAM™ systems, which
incorporate patented and proprietary technology, enable physicians to diagnose
and treat patients in the areas of cardiology, neurology and oncology. The Food
and Drug Administration (“FDA”) approved the initial POSICAM™ system for
marketing in 1985, and as of December 31, 2004, the Company has sold twenty
eight (28) POSICAM™ systems, of which twelve (12) are in leading medical
facilities in the United States and seven (7) are installed in international
medical institutions. The Company has reacquired one system, which is being held
in inventory for resale. The Company presently markets its POSICAM™ systems at
list prices of up to $1.7 million depending upon the configuration and equipment
options of the particular system.
The following table
provides summary information regarding the Company’s installed base of POSICAM™
systems, which were operational as of December 31, 2004:
Site |
Location |
Clinical
Application |
Install
Date |
Crawford Long
Hospital |
Atlanta,
GA |
Cardiology/Oncology |
1992 |
Hermann
Hospital |
Houston,
TX |
Cardiology/Oncology/Neurology |
1993 |
Buffalo
Cardiology & Pulmonary Assoc. |
Williamsville,
NY |
Cardiology/Oncology |
1995 |
Hadassah
Hospital |
Israel |
Cardiology/Oncology/Neurology |
1995 |
Baptist
Hospital |
Nashville,
TN |
Cardiology/Oncology/Neurology |
1996 |
Nishidai
Clinic (3 systems) |
Japan |
Cardiology/Oncology/Neurology |
2000 |
National
Institute of Radiological Sciences |
Japan |
Cardiology/Oncology/Neurology |
2000 |
Heart Center
of the Niagara |
Niagara
Falls, NY |
Cardiology/Oncology/Neurology |
2000 |
McAllen PET
Imaging Center |
Laredo,
TX |
Cardiology/Oncology |
2001 |
Nishidai
Clinic (2 systems) |
Japan |
Cardiology/Oncology/Neurology |
2002 |
Crawford Long
Hospital |
Atlanta,
GA |
Cardiology/Oncology |
2002 |
Lancaster
Cardiology Medical Group |
Lancaster,
CA |
Cardiology/Oncology |
2003 |
Health
Imaging Services |
Cullman,
AL |
Cardiology/Oncology |
2003 |
Hermann
Hospital |
Houston,
TX |
Cardiology/Oncology |
2003 |
Decatur
Health Imaging |
Decatur,
AL |
Cardiology/Oncology/Neurology |
2004 |
Baptist
Hospital |
Nashville,
TN |
Cardiology/Oncology/Neurology |
2004 |
Laredo
Molecular Imaging |
Laredo,
TX |
Cardiology/Oncology/Neurology |
2004 |
PET technology is
an advanced imaging technique, which permits the measurement of the biological
processes of organs and tissues, as well as producing anatomical and structural
images. Other advanced imaging techniques, such as magnetic resonance imaging
(“MRI”) and computed tomography (“CT”), produce anatomical and structural
images, but do not image or measure biological processes. The ability to measure
biological abnormalities in tissues and organs allows physicians to detect
disease at an early stage, and provides information, which would otherwise be
unavailable, to diagnose and treat disease. The Company believes that PET
technology can lower the total cost of diagnosing and tracing certain diseases
by providing a means for early diagnosis and reducing expensive, invasive or
unnecessary procedures, such as angiograms or biopsies which, in addition to
being costly and painful, may not be necessary or appropriate.
Commercialization
of PET technology commenced in the mid-1980s and the Company is one of several
commercial manufacturers of PET imaging systems in the United States. Although
the other manufacturers are substantially larger, the Company believes that its
POSICAM™ systems have proprietary operational and performance characteristics,
which may provide certain performance advantages over other commercially
available PET systems. Such performance advantages include: (i) high count-rate
capability and high sensitivity, which result in faster, more accurate imaging;
(ii) enhanced ability to use certain types of radiopharmaceuticals, which
reduces reliance on a cyclotron and enhances patient throughput; (iii) ability
to minimize patient exposure to radiation; and (iv) ability to minimize false
positive and false negative diagnoses of disease. The medical imaging industry
in which the Company is engaged is, however, subject to rapid and significant
technological change. There can be no assurance that the POSICAM™ systems can be
upgraded to meet future innovations in the PET industry or that new technologies
will not emerge, or existing technologies will not be improved, which would
render the Company’s products obsolete or non-competitive. See “Item 1.
Description of Business - Risks Associated with Business Activities—Substantial
Competition and Effects of Technological Change”.
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
The Company’s
initial focus was the clinical cardiology market, where its POSICAM™ systems
have been used to assess the presence and extent of coronary artery disease,
such as the effect of arterial blockages and heart damage due to heart attacks.
In 1994 and 1995, the Company made technological advances which allowed it to
market its products to the neurological and oncological markets. Neurological
applications of POSICAM™ systems include diagnoses of certain brain disorders,
such as epileptic seizures, dementia, stroke, Alzheimer’s disease, Pick’s
disease and Parkinson’s disease. In oncology, POSICAM™ systems are used in the
diagnosis and evaluation of melanoma and tumors of the bone and various organs
and tissues such as the brain, lungs, liver, colon, breasts and lymphatic
system.
Medical
Imaging Industry Overview
Diagnostic imaging
allows a physician to assess disease, trauma or dysfunction without the
necessity of surgery. The diagnostic imaging industry includes ultrasound,
X-ray, MRI, CT, and nuclear medicine (which includes PET and Single-Photon
Emission Computed Tomography (“SPECT”)). MRI technology uses powerful magnetic
fields to provide anatomical and structural images of the brain, the spine and
other soft tissues, as well as determining the location and size of tumors. CT
scans use X-ray beams to obtain anatomical and structural images of bones and
organs. Nuclear medicine focuses on providing information about the function and
biological processes of organs and tissues through the use of
radiopharmaceuticals.
The first prototype
PET scanner was developed in the mid 1970s and the first commercial PET scanner
was constructed in 1978. Approximately 1,600 dedicated PET systems are currently
operational in the United States and approximately 500 additional dedicated PET
systems are in commercial use internationally.
PET
Technology
The PET imaging
process begins with the injection of a radiopharmaceutical (a drug containing a
radioactive agent) by a trained medical person into a patient’s bloodstream.
After being distributed within the patient’s body, the injected
radiopharmaceutical undergoes a process of radioactive decay, whereby positrons
(positively charged electrons) are emitted and subsequently converted along with
free electrons into two gamma rays or photons. These paired gamma events are
detected by the POSICAM™ systems as coincidence events. The source of the
photons is determined and is reconstructed into a color image of the scanned
organ utilizing proprietary computer software. Since certain functional
processes, such as blood flow, metabolism or other biochemical processes,
determine the concentration of the radiopharmaceutical throughout the body, the
intensity or color at each point in the PET image directly maps the vitality of
the respective function at that point within an organ.
In cardiology, PET
imaging is an accurate, non-invasive method of diagnosing or assessing the
severity of coronary artery disease. Unlike other imaging technologies, PET
technology allows a physician to determine whether blood flow to the heart
muscle is normal, thereby identifying narrowed coronary arteries, and whether
damaged heart muscle is viable and may benefit from treatment such as bypass
surgery or angioplasty. In addition, dynamic and gated imaging can display and
measure the ejection fraction and wall motion of the heart.
In neurology, PET
imaging is now being used as a surgical planning tool to locate the source of
epileptic disturbances in patients with uncontrollable seizures. In other
neurological applications, PET is used in the diagnosis of dementia, Alzheimer’s
disease, Pick’s disease and Parkinson’s disease, and in the evaluation of stroke
severity.
In oncology, PET
imaging has historically been used to measure the metabolism of tumor masses
after surgery or chemotherapy. Clinical experience has shown that PET is more
accurate than CT scans or MRI in determining the effectiveness of chemotherapy
and radiotherapy in the treatment of cancer. PET scans are becoming commonly
used to assess suspected breast cancer and whether the lymph system has become
involved. Whole body PET scans are now routinely performed to survey the body
for cancer. This application enables oncologists to see the total picture of all
metastases in a patient, thereby allowing them to properly tailor the course of
treatment.
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
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The
radiopharmaceuticals employed in PET imaging are used by organs in their natural
processes, such as blood flow and metabolism, without affecting their normal
function, and quickly dissipate from the body. Radiopharmaceuticals used in PET
procedures expose patients to a certain amount of radiation, which is measured
in units of milliRads. Exposure to radiation can cause damage to living tissue,
and the greater the radiation exposure, the greater the potential for damage.
Certain PET procedures expose a patient to less radiation than would be
associated with other imaging technologies. A PET cardiac scan, using the
radiopharmaceutical Rubidium-82, results in exposure of approximately 96
milliRads, while a neurological PET scan using 18-FDG, results in exposure of
approximately 390 milliRads. In contrast, a typical chest X-ray results in
exposure of approximately 150 milliRads and a CT scan results in exposure of
approximately 500 to 4,000 milliRads, depending on the procedure.
Radiopharmaceuticals
used in PET technology can be created using many natural substances including
carbon, oxygen, nitrogen and fluorine. The PET procedure to be performed
determines the type of radiopharmaceutical used. Radiopharmaceuticals are made
ready for use at a clinic, hospital, or commercial nuclear pharmacy by either a
cyclotron or generator. Cyclotrons require an initial capital investment of up
to $2 million, an additional capital investment for site preparation, and
significant annual operating expenses. Generators require an initial capital
investment of approximately $60,000, no additional capital investment for site
preparation, and monthly operating expenses of approximately $30,000. While
POSICAM™ systems have been designed flexibly to be used with both cyclotron and
generator-produced radiopharmaceuticals, they have proprietary design features
that enhance their ability to use generator-produced radiopharmaceuticals. As a
result, clinics or hospitals intending to focus on certain cardiac PET
applications can avoid the significant capital and operating expenses associated
with a cyclotron.
Marketing
Strategy
The Company’s
initial marketing strategy targeted clinical cardiology based on research
conducted at the University of Texas. This research showed the commercial
potential of clinical cardiology applications of PET imaging. With the
development of the POSICAM™ HZ, POSICAM™ HZL series and now the
mPowerTM
series of systems,
Positron is pursuing the full oncology, cardiology and neurology related PET
application markets. The Company believes that it can capture additional market
share by leveraging its strong reputation in the cardiology marketplace to
continue to strengthen its leadership position in this sector, while building
its expertise and reputation in the oncology and neurology application markets.
To market its
systems, Positron relies on referrals from users of its existing base of
installed scanners, trade show exhibits, trade journal advertisements, clinical
presentations at professional and industry conferences, and published articles
in trade journals. The Company uses both sales personnel and key distributors
who have geographic or market expertise. Positron incurs minimal expense for
sales until there is a completed sale. Positron continued to broaden its
communications with the market in support of sales through its developing
distribution network and using the internet and directed mailings. We believe
that this approach will be cost effective and allow Positron to compete cost
effectively with larger competitors. There is no assurance that the Company’s
marketing strategy is sufficiently aggressive to compete against larger, better
funded competitors.
The
POSICAM™ System
At the heart of the
POSICAM™ system is its detector assembly, which detects the gammas from positron
emissions, and electronic circuits that pinpoint the location of each emission.
POSICAM™ systems are easy to use and are neither physically confining nor
intimidating to patients. POSICAM™ scans are commonly performed on an outpatient
basis.
The Company’s
POSICAM™ system compares favorably with PET systems produced by other
manufacturers based upon count rate and sensitivity. The count-rate and
sensitivity of an imaging system determine its ability to detect, register and
assimilate the greatest number of meaningful positron emission events in the
shortest period of time. The high count-rate capability and sensitivity of the
POSICAM™ systems result in good diagnostic accuracy as measured by fewer false
positives and false negatives. Further benefits of high count-rate and
sensitivity include faster imaging and the ability to use short half-life
radiopharmaceuticals, thereby reducing patient exposure to radiation and
potentially reducing the capital cost to some purchasers by eliminating the need
for a cyclotron for certain cardiac applications.
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
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The detector
assembly consists of crystals, which scintillate (emit light) when exposed to
gamma photons from positron-electron annihilations, in combination with
photomultiplier tubes, which are coupled to the crystals and convert the
scintillations into electrical impulses. The Company employs its own patented
staggered crystal array design for the POSICAM™ detectors. Unlike competing PET
systems, this feature permits the configuration of the detector crystals to
collect overlapping slices and more accurately measure the volume of interest by
eliminating image sampling gaps. This is important since under-sampling, or gaps
in sampling, can contribute to an inaccurate diagnosis. The crystal design also
reduces “dead time” - the time interval following the detection and registration
of an event during which a subsequent event cannot be detected. The basic unit
of identification within each crystal module is small, thereby reducing the
probability of multiple hits during a dead period for higher levels of
radioactive flux (activity in the patient).
The POSICAM™ system
creates a high number of finely spaced image slices. An image slice is a
cross-sectional view that is taken at an arbitrary angle to the angle of the
organ being scanned, and not necessarily the angle a physician wishes to view.
The POSICAM™ computer can then adjust the cross-sectional view to create an
image from any desired angle. The high number of finely spaced image slices
created by the POSICAM™ system enhances the accuracy of the interpreted image
set.
An integral part of
a POSICAM™ system is its proprietary data acquisition microprocessor and its
application system software. The Company’s software can reconstruct an image in
five seconds or less. The Company has expended substantial effort and resources
to develop computer software that is user-friendly and clinically oriented. The
only personnel needed to perform clinical studies with the POSICAM™ systems are
a trained nurse, a trained technician and an overseeing physician for patient
management and safety.
POSICAM™
HZ, HZL and mPowerTM
In addition to the
basic POSICAM™ system, the Company offers two advanced versions, the POSICAM™ HZ
and the POSICAM™ HZL, which are now being further enhanced to become the
mPowerTM product line.
Oncologists and neurologists require enhanced resolution and a large field of
view to detect small tumors and scan large organs, such as the liver. The
mPower™ systems employ new detector concepts to satisfy these needs while
maintaining the high count rate capability and sensitivity of the basic
POSICAM™. In May 1991, the Company received approval from the FDA to market the
POSICAM™ HZ, and in May 1993, the Company received a patent for the innovative
light guide and detector staggering concepts used in the POSICAM™ HZ and HZL. In
July 1993, the Company received FDA approval to market in the United States the
POSICAM™ HZL, which has a larger axial field of view than the POSICAM™ HZ,
facilitating whole body scanning and the scanning of large organs. In July 2002,
the Company received FDA approval to market in the United States the POSICAM™
mPower™ system.
The Company
believes that the special features of the POSICAM™ HZL and mPowerTM systems enhance
their usefulness in oncology and neurology applications. Furthermore, many price
sensitive hospitals and health care providers may seek to leverage external
resources for the delivery of PET diagnostic services for their patients. To
respond to this market need, the Company intends to expand into the mobile PET
market, for which the Company has previously received 510(k) approval from the
FDA. In addition, the POSICAMTM
system has been
registered with the State of Texas Department of Health, Bureau of Radiation
Control, as a Device suitable for both stationary and mobile use.
Customer
Service and Warranty
The Company has
three (3) field service engineers in the United States who have primary
responsibility for supporting and maintaining the Company’s installed equipment
base. In addition, the Company has field engineers involved in site planning,
customer training, sales of hardware upgrades, sales and administration of
service contracts, telephone technical support and customer
service.
The Company
typically provides a one-year warranty to purchasers of POSICAM™ systems.
However, in the past, the Company offered multi-year warranties to facilitate
sales of its systems. Following the warranty period, the Company offers
purchasers a comprehensive service contract under which the Company provides all
parts and labor, system software upgrades and unlimited service calls. The
Company offers to provide service to all of its POSICAM™ systems, six (6) of
which are under formal service contracts and five (5) expire in 2005. The
Company intends to negotiate the extension of all of the service contracts
expiring in 2005; however, there can be no assurance that such extensions will
be obtained.
FY
2004 |
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CORPORATION |
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The Company’s
service goal is to maintain maximum system uptime. Success of a clinical site is
largely dependent on patient volume during normal working hours and, therefore,
equipment uptime and reliability are key factors in this success. Records
compiled by the Company show an average uptime of more than 95% for all
installed POSICAM™ systems during 2004 and 2003.
Competition
The Company faces
competition primarily from three very large commercial manufacturers of PET
systems and from other imaging technologies. The Company does not believe that
MRI and CT scan imaging represent significant competing technologies, but rather
complementary technologies to PET, since PET, MRI and CT scans each provide
information not available from the others. However, magnetic resonance
angiography (“MRA”) is seen by some cardiologists to be competitive with PET
myocardial perfusion imaging (“MPI”).
The Company’s
primary competition from commercial manufacturers of PET systems comes from
General Electric Medical Systems (“GEMS”) a division of General Electric Company
(“GE”), Siemens Medical Systems, Inc. (“Siemens”) which recently announced the
acquisition of its joint venture partner, CTI, Inc., and ADAC Medical Systems,
which was acquired by Philips Medical (“Philips”). GE, Siemens and Philips have
substantially greater financial, technological and personnel resources than the
Company. See “Item 1. Description of Business—Risk Associated with Business
Activities—Substantial Competition and Effects of Technological Change”. In
addition, two Japanese manufacturers, Hitachi and Shimadzu, have manufactured
and sold PET scanners in Japan and are beginning to sell in the United States.
These manufacturers represent additional sources of competition that have
greater financial, technological and personnel resources than the Company.
GE, Siemens and
Philips have introduced a scanner that combines CT scanning and PET in one unit.
This scanner type has put Positron at a competitive disadvantage. High field MRI
technology, an advanced version of MRI, is in the development stage, but is a
potential competitor to PET in certain neurology and oncology applications.
Presently, high field MRI may be useful in performing certain research
(non-clinical) applications such as blood flow studies to perform “brain
mapping” to localize the portions of the brain associated with individual
functions (such as motor activities and vision). However, high field MRI does
not have the capability to assess metabolism. The Company cannot presently
predict the future competitiveness of high field MRI.
Third-Party
Reimbursement
POSICAM™ systems
are primarily purchased by medical institutions and clinics, which provide
health care services to their patients. Such institutions or patients typically
bill or seek reimbursement from various third-party payers such as Medicare,
Medicaid, other governmental programs and private insurance carriers for the
charges associated with the provided healthcare services. The Company believes
that the market success of PET imaging depends largely upon obtaining favorable
coverage and reimbursement policies from such programs and carriers.
Medicare/Medicaid
reimbursement. Prior to March
1995, Medicare and Medicaid did not provide reimbursement for PET imaging.
Decisions as to such policies for major new medical procedures are typically
made by the Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services (“CMS”) formerly the U.S.
Health Care Financing Administration, based in part on recommendations made to
it by the Office of Health Technology Assessment (“OHTA”). Historically, OHTA
has not completed an evaluation of a procedure unless all of the devices and/or
drugs used in the procedure have received approval or clearance for marketing by
the FDA. Decisions as to the extent of Medicaid coverage for particular
technologies are made separately by the various state Medicaid programs, but
such programs tend to follow Medicare national coverage policies. In 1999, CMS
approved reimbursement on a trial basis for limited cardiac, oncological, and
neurological diagnostic procedures. In December 2000, CMS expanded its coverage
in cardiology, oncology and neurology for centers utilizing true PET scanners.
In July 2001, CMS further expended its coverage of these procedures and
virtually eliminated reimbursement for SPECT imagers performing PET scans. This
helped to strengthen the market for “true” PET scanners. In 2001, CMS also
implemented its procedures to differentiate hospital based outpatient services
from free-standing outpatient services. Under this new program, hospital based
PET centers are to be paid less for providing PET services than free-standing
centers. This program was to be finalized in 2002. Through 2004, CMS has
continued to approve additional procedures for reimbursement. Effective January
30, 2005, CMS announced its intention to expand PET coverage for cervical
cancer, and an expansion to all cancers sometime in March 2005. Although
expanding, Medicare and Medicaid reimbursement for PET imaging continues to be
restrictive. The Company believes that restrictive reimbursement policies have
had a very significant adverse affect on widespread use of PET imaging and have,
therefore, adversely affected the Company’s business, financial condition,
results of operations and cash flows.
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2004 |
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In 1996, CMS
approved reimbursement for one PET procedure in cardiology. In 1998, four
additional procedures in cardiology, oncology and neurology were approved. In
February 1999, three additional procedure reimbursements were approved in
oncology. In December 2000, six additional procedure reimbursements were
approved in oncology, one in cardiology and one in neurology. In 2001, further
refinements of the reimbursement policies were introduced with expansion in
oncology. Whether CMS will continue to approve additional reimbursable
procedures, and whether private insurers will follow CMS’s lead are unknown at
this time. PET scanner demand in the US increased markedly after the
announcement of increasing reimbursement. It is unknown at this time if the
increase in demand will be sustained as reimbursement expands.
In March 2000, the
FDA issued a “Draft Guidance” finding 18-FDG and 13-NH3
(radiopharmaceuticals used in the Company’s PET scanner) to be safe and
effective for broad oncology and cardiology indications. There is no assurance,
however, that the FDA’s findings in the future will not change or that
additional radiopharmaceuticals will be approved.
Private
insurer reimbursement. Until the expansion
of coverage of CMS, most insurance carriers considered PET imaging to be an
investigational procedure and did not reimburse for procedures involving PET
imaging. However, this perspective has begun to change as a result of Medicare’s
expanding acceptance of reimbursements for certain PET procedures. The Company
believes that certain private insurance carriers are expanding coverage as
experience is gained with PET imaging procedures. While they may not have broad
PET reimbursement policies in place today, those providing some reimbursement
for PET scans do so on a case-by-case basis.
Any limitation of
Medicare, Medicaid or private payer coverage for PET procedures using the
POSICAM™ system will likely have a material adverse effect on the Company’s
business, financial condition, results of operations and cash
flows.
Manufacturing
The Company
believes that it currently has the ability to assemble its POSICAM™ scanners in
its 7,963 square foot facility located in Houston, Texas. Scanners are generally
produced by assembling parts furnished to the Company by outside suppliers. The
Company believes that it can assemble and test a typical POSICAM™ system in two
to three months.
There are several
essential components of the Company’s POSICAM™ and mPowerTM systems which are
obtained from limited or sole sources, including bismuth germinate oxide (“BGO”)
crystals, which detect gamma photons from positron emissions, and
photomultiplier tubes, which convert light energy emitted by such crystals into
electrical impulses for use in the image reconstruction process. During 2000,
the Company qualified a second vendor for BGO crystal assemblies. This has
reduced the Company’s exposure in this critical component. While the Company
attempts to make alternate supply arrangements for photomultiplier tubes and
other critical components, in the event that the supply of any of these
components is interrupted, there is no assurance that those arrangements can be
made and will provide sufficient quantities of components on a timely or
uninterrupted basis. Further, there is no assurance that the cost of supplies
will not rise significantly or that components from alternate suppliers will
continue to meet the Company’s needs and quality control requirements.
Research
and Development
The Company’s
POSICAM™ systems are based upon proprietary technology initially developed at
the University of Texas Health Science Center (“UTHSC”) in Houston, Texas, under
a $24 million research program begun in 1979 and funded by UTHSC and The Clayton
Foundation for Research (“Clayton Foundation”), a Houston-based, non-profit
organization. Since that time, the Company has funded further product
development and commercialization of the system. These research and development
activities are costly and critical to the Company’s ability to develop and
maintain improved systems. The Company’s research and development expenses were
approximately $401,000 and $671,000 for the years 2004 and 2003, respectively.
The Company’s inability to conduct such activities in the future may have a
material adverse affect on the Company’s business as a whole.
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Patent and
Royalty Arrangements
The Company
acquired the know-how and patent rights for positron imaging from three
entities: the Clayton Foundation, K. Lance Gould (formerly a director) and Nizar
A. Mullani (also formerly a director.) Pursuant to agreements with each of them,
the Company was obligated to pay royalties of up to 4.0% in the aggregate of
gross revenues from sales, uses, leases, licensing or rentals of the relevant
technology. Royalty obligations amounting to approximately $314,000 were
included in liabilities at December 31, 2004.
Two of the
Company’s patents, issued in January 1986 and February 1987 and expiring in
January 2003 and February 2004, respectively, relate to the staggered crystal
array design of its original POSICAMTM systems. One
additional patent issued in June 1987 and expiring in June 2004 relates to
technology, which the Company, by obtaining the patent, has reserved the right
to use. The Company maintains certain of its patents in Germany and has applied
for certain patents in Japan.
The Company seeks
to protect its trade secrets and proprietary know-how through confidentiality
agreements with its consultants. The Company requires each consultant to enter
into a confidentiality agreement containing provisions prohibiting the
disclosure of confidential information to anyone outside the Company, and
requiring disclosure to the Company of any ideas, developments, discoveries or
investigations conceived during service as a consultant and the assignment to
the Company of patents and proprietary rights to such matters related to the
business and technology of the Company.
Backlog
As of December 31,
2004, the Company had no outstanding orders for mPower™ systems.
Product
Liability and Insurance
Medical device
companies are subject to a risk of product liability and other liability claims
in the event that the use of their products results in personal injury claims.
The Company has not experienced any product liability claims to date. The
Company maintains liability insurance with coverage of $1 million per occurrence
and an annual aggregate maximum of $2 million.
Employees
As of December 31,
2004, the Company employed sixteen (16) full-time employees and four (4)
consultants: five (5) in engineering, three (3) in customer support, four (4) in
manufacturing, four (4) in sales and marketing, and four (4) in the executive
and administration department. None of the Company’s employees are represented
by a union.
Risks
Associated with Business Activities
History
of Losses. To date the
Company has been unable to sell POSICAM™ systems in quantities sufficient to be
operationally profitable. Consequently, the Company has sustained substantial
losses. During the year ended December 31, 2004, the Company had a net loss of
approximately $1,658,000, compared to a net income of $892,000 during 2003.
During 2003, $2,376,000 of income was the result of a non-recurring sale of the
Company’s Cardiac PET Software. At December 31, 2004, the Company had an
accumulated deficit of approximately $58,433,000. There can be no
assurances that the Company will ever achieve the level of revenues needed to be
operationally profitable in the future and if profitability is achieved, that it
will be sustained. Due to the sizable sales price of each POSICAM™ system and
the limited number of systems that have been sold or placed in service in each
fiscal period, the Company’s revenues have fluctuated, and may likely continue
to fluctuate significantly from quarter to quarter and from year to year. The
opinion of the Company’s independent auditors for the year ended December 31,
2004 expressed substantial doubt as to the Company’s ability to continue as a
going concern. The Company will need to increase system sales to become
profitable or obtain additional capital.
Recruiting
and Retention of Qualified Personnel. The Company’s
success is dependent to a significant degree upon the efforts of its executive
officers and key employees. The loss or unavailability of the services of any of
its key personnel could have a material adverse effect on the Company. The
Company’s success is also dependent upon its ability to attract and retain
qualified personnel in all areas of its business, particularly management,
research and development, sales and marketing and engineering. There can be no
assurance that the Company will be able to continue to hire and retain a
sufficient number of qualified personnel. If the Company is unable to retain and
attract such qualified personnel, its business, operating results and cash flows
could be adversely affected.
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
Working
Capital At December 31,
2004, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $133,000 compared to $5,000
at December 31, 2003. The Company concluded a private placement in August 1999,
which resulted in an equity infusion of approximately $11,400,000 net to the
Company. In 2001, the Company received $2,000,000 in proceeds on a note payable
to a stockholder. In 2004, the Company received an additional $1,550,000 in loan
proceeds from an affiliated entity. In spite of the equity infusion and loan
proceeds, the Company believes that it is possible that it may continue to
experience operating losses and accumulate deficits in the foreseeable future.
If we are unable to obtain financing to meet our cash needs we may have to
severely limit or cease our business activities or may seek protection from our
creditors under the bankruptcy laws.
NASDAQ
SmallCap Market Eligibility Failure to Meet Maintenance Requirements: Delisting
of Securities from the NASDAQ System. The Company’s
common stock was previously listed on the NASDAQ SmallCap Market. The Board of
Governors of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (“NASD”) has
established certain standards for the continued listing of a security on the
NASDAQ SmallCap Market. The standards required for the Company to maintain such
listing include, among other things, that the Company have total capital and
surplus of at least $2,000,000. In 1997, the Company failed to maintain its
NASDAQ stock market listing and may not meet the substantially more stringent
requirements to be re-listed for some time in the future. There can be no
assurances that the Company will ever meet the capital and surplus requirements
needed to be re-listed under the NASDAQ SmallCap Market System.
Trading of the
Company’s common stock is currently conducted on the NASD’s OTC Bulletin Board.
Trading in the common stock is covered by rules promulgated under the Exchange
Act for non-NASDAQ and non-exchange listed securities. Under such rules,
broker/dealers who recommend such securities to persons other than established
customers and accredited investors must make a special written suitability
determination for the purchaser and receive the purchaser’s written agreement to
a transaction prior to sale. Securities are exempt from these rules if the
market price is at least $5.00 per share. As of December 31, 2004, the closing
price of the Company’s common stock was $0.12. In
addition, the SEC has adopted
regulations that generally define a penny stock to be any equity security that
has a market price of less than $5.00 per share, subject to certain exceptions.
The Company’s common stock is currently subject to such penny stock rules. The
regulations require the delivery, prior to any transaction involving a penny
stock, of a disclosure schedule explaining the penny stock market and the risks
associated therewith. As a penny stock, the market liquidity for the Company’s
common stock is severely affected due to the limitations placed on
broker/dealers that sell the common stock in the public market.
Substantial
Competition and Effects of Technological Change. The industry in
which the Company is engaged is subject to rapid and significant technological
change. There can be no assurance that POSICAM™ systems can be upgraded to meet
future innovations in the PET industry or that new technologies will not emerge,
or existing technologies will not be improved, which would render the Company’s
products obsolete or non-competitive. The Company faces competition in the
United States PET market primarily from GE, CTI/Siemens and ADAC/Philips, each
of which has significantly greater financial and technical resources and
production and marketing capabilities than the Company. In addition, there can
be no assurance that other established medical imaging companies, any of which
would likely have greater resources than the Company, will not enter the market.
The Company also faces competition from other imaging technologies, which are
more firmly established and have a greater market acceptance, including SPECT.
There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to compete successfully
against any of its competitors.
No
Assurance of Market Acceptance. The POSICAM™
systems involve new technology that competes with more established diagnostic
techniques. The purchase and installation of a PET system involves a significant
capital expenditure on the part of the purchaser. A potential purchaser of a PET
system must have an available patient base that is large enough to provide the
utilization rate needed to justify such capital expenditure. There can be no
assurance that PET technology or the Company’s POSICAM™ systems will be accepted
by the target markets, or that the Company’s sales of POSICAM™ systems will
increase or that the Company will be profitable.
Patents
and Proprietary Technology. The Company holds
certain patent and trade secret rights relating to various aspects of its PET
technology, which are of material importance to the Company and its future
prospects. There can be no assurance, however, that the Company’s patents will
provide meaningful protection from competitors. Even if a competitor’s products
were to infringe on patents held by the Company, it would be costly for the
Company to enforce its rights, and the efforts at enforcement would divert funds
and resources from the Company’s operations. Furthermore, there can be no
assurance that the Company’s products will not infringe on any patents of
others.
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
In addition, the
Company requires each of its consultants to enter into a confidentiality
agreement designed to assist in protecting the Company’s proprietary rights.
There can be no assurance that these agreements will provide meaningful
protection or adequate remedies for the Company’s trade secrets or proprietary
know-how in the event of unauthorized use or disclosure of such information, or
that others will not independently develop substantially equivalent proprietary
information and techniques or otherwise gain access to the Company’s trade
secrets and proprietary know-how.
Government
Regulation. Various aspects of
testing, manufacturing, labeling, selling, distributing and promoting our
systems and the radiopharmaceuticals used with them are subject to regulation on
the federal level by the FDA and in Texas by the Texas Department of Health and
other similar state agencies. In addition, sales of medical devices outside the
United States may be subject to foreign regulatory requirements that vary widely
from country to country. The FDA regulates medical devices based on their device
classification. Positron’s device is listed as a Class II medical device, the
safety and effectiveness for which are regulated by the use of special controls
such as published performance standards. To date, the FDA has not published
performance standards for PET systems. If the FDA does publish performance
standards for PET systems, there can be no assurance that the standards will not
have a potentially adverse effect on our product, including substantial delays
in manufacturing or disrupting the Company’s marketing activities. Other FDA
controls, reporting requirements and regulations also apply to manufacturers of
medical devices, including: reporting of adverse events and injuries, and the
mandatory compliance with the Quality System Regulations commonly known as Good
Manufacturing Practices.
In addition to the
regulatory requirements affecting the day-to-day operations of the Company’s
product, the FDA requires medical device manufacturers to submit pre-market
clearance information about their proposed new devices and/or proposed
significant changes to their existing device prior to their introduction into
the stream of commerce. This process, commonly referred to as a 510(k)
Clearance, is an extensive written summary of performance information,
comparative information with existing medical devices, product labeling
information, safety and effectiveness information, intended use information, and
the like. Until the FDA has had the opportunity to thoroughly review and “clear”
the submission, commercial distribution of the product is specifically
disallowed. Although the FDA is required to respond to all pre-market
notifications within ninety days of receiving them, the FDA often takes longer
to respond. Once the FDA has cleared the device, it notifies the manufacturer in
terms of a “substantial equivalence” letter. The manufacturer may begin
marketing the new or modified device when it receives the substantial
equivalence letter. If the FDA requires additional information or has specific
questions, or if the Company is notified that the device is not “substantially
equivalent” to a device that has already been cleared, the Company may not begin
to market the device. A non-substantial equivalence determination or request for
additional information of a new or significantly modified product could
materially affect the Company’s financial results and operations. There can be
no assurance that any additional product or enhancement that the Company may
develop will be approved by the FDA. Delays in receiving regulatory approval
could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business. The Company
submitted an application for such a 510(k) clearance on June 18, 2002 and was
granted a new 510(k) on July 12, 2002, number K022001.
Moreover, the FDA
routinely inspects medical device manufacturers to determine compliance with
Quality System Regulations, and conducted such a routine inspection of the
Company’s operation in February 2004. The inspection resulted in issuance of
nine inspectional observations. The Company is in the process of addressing all
nine inspectional observations and providing responses to the FDA. The Company
is cooperating fully and intends to continue to work with the FDA on all
compliance matters. However, there can be no assurance that any of the Company’s
corrective actions or responses to the FDA will be determined adequate by the
FDA, or that any such corrective actions and responses will meet expected dates
of completion for compliance.
In April of 2004,
the FDA issued a Warning Letter to the Company based on the findings of the
inspection of February 2004. The Warning Letter imposed two restrictions on the
Company: 1) applications for premarket approval will not be granted; 2) no
Certificates for Foreign Governments will be granted. In March 2005, the FDA
conducted another inspection of the Company. At the time of this writing, the
findings of this inspection have not been made available to the Company. It is
not known if the FDA will remove the restrictions placed upon the Company by the
April 2004 Warning Letter as a result of the findings from the March 2005
inspection.
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
In addition to
complying with federal requirements, the Company is required under Texas state
law to register with the State Department of Health with respect to maintaining
radiopharmaceuticals on premises for testing, research and development purposes.
Positron submitted a new application to the Texas Department of Health for a
Radioactive Material License on July 10, 2000 and was granted a Radioactive
Material License with an expiration date of July 31, 2007. While in the past the
Company has received notice of only minor violations which were promptly and
easily corrected, and while the Company believes that it has taken adequate
measures to prevent the recurrence of any violations, there is no assurance that
violations may not occur in the future, which could have a material adverse
effect on the Company’s operations. In addition, Texas state law requires a
safety evaluation of devices that contain radioactive materials. The Company
submitted an application for such an evaluation to the Texas Department of
Health, Bureau of Radiation Control. As a result, Positron’s medical diagnostic
scanner has been placed on the Registry of Radioactive Sealed Sources and
Devices as of September 20, 2001.
The Company’s
operations and the operations of PET systems are subject to regulation under
federal and state health safety laws, and purchasers and users of PET systems
are subject to federal and state laws and regulations regarding the purchase of
medical equipment such as PET systems. All laws and regulations, including those
specifically applicable to the Company, are subject to change. The Company
cannot predict what effect changes in laws and regulations might have on its
business. Failure to comply with applicable laws and regulatory requirements
could have material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial
conditions, results of operations and cash flows.
Further, sales of
medical devices outside the country may be subject to foreign regulatory
requirements. These requirements vary widely from country to country. There is
no assurance that the time and effort required to meet those varying
requirements may not adversely affect Positron’s ability to distribute its
systems in some countries.
Certain
Financing Arrangements. In order to sell
its POSICAM™ systems, the Company has from time to time found it necessary to
participate in ventures with certain customers or otherwise assist customers in
their financing arrangements. The venture arrangements have involved lower cash
prices for the Company’s systems in exchange for interests in the venture. These
arrangements expose the Company to the attendant business risks of the ventures.
The Company has, in certain instances, sold its systems to financial
intermediaries, which have, in turn, leased the system. Such transactions may
not give rise to the same economic benefit to the Company as would have occurred
had the Company made a direct cash sale at its regular market price on normal
sale terms. There can be no assurance that the Company will not find it
necessary to enter similar transactions to effect future sales. Moreover, the
nature and extent of the Company’s interest in such ventures or the existence of
remarketing or similar obligations could require the Company to account for such
transactions as “financing arrangements” rather than “sales” for financial
reporting purposes. Such treatment could have the effect of delaying the
recognition of revenue on such transactions and may increase the volatility of
the Company’s financial results.
Product
Liability and Insurance. The use of the
Company’s products entails risks of product liability. There can be no assurance
that product liability claims will not be successfully asserted against the
Company. The Company maintains liability insurance coverage in the amount of
$1 million per
occurrence and an annual aggregate maximum of $2 million. However, there can be
no assurance that the Company will be able to maintain such insurance in the
future or, if maintained, that such insurance will be sufficient in amount to
cover any successful product liability claims. Any uninsured liability could
have a material adverse effect on the Company.
No
Dividends. The Company has
never paid cash dividends on its common stock and does not intend to pay cash
dividends on its common stock in the foreseeable future.
Significant
Transactions.
Transactions
with Imatron Inc./GE
The Company entered
into a loan arrangement on June 29, 2001 with Imatron, a stockholder of the
Company, for the purpose of borrowing up to $2,000,000 to fund operating
activities. This loan was collateralized by substantially all the assets of the
Company. Interest was charged on the outstanding principal balance at an annual
rate of 10% and was payable monthly. As of June 29, 2003 the principal balance
of the loan was $2,000,000. Principal on the loan amounting to $1,000,000 and
$500,000 was to be repaid within five (5) business days of December 31, 2001 and
March 31, 2002, respectively. The remaining $500,000 of loan principal and all
unpaid interest was due and payable no later than June 30, 2002.
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
In conjunction with
the loan, the Company granted Imatron warrants to purchase 6,000,000 shares of
common stock, at an exercise price of $.30 per share that were exercisable
through June 30, 2006. The warrants issued to Imatron had an approximate value
of $200,000 at the date of issue. Such cost was treated as a loan origination
cost and amortized to expense over the twelve-month term of the note payable,
using the effective interest method.
Imatron had
previously acquired 9,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock on January
22, 1999. General Electric Company (“GE”) acquired Imatron on December 19,
2001.
Effective June 29,
2003, the Company entered into a Technology Purchase Agreement to transfer its
Cardiac PET Software to GE in exchange for cancellation of the indebtedness
under this loan and the surrender of the 9,000,000 shares of common stock and
the warrant to purchase 6,000,000 shares of common stock. The Company recognized
a gain of $2,376,000 related to the sale of this technology. This gain resulted
from the cancellation of the Company’s obligation for $2,000,000 in principal
and accrued interest of $376,000 under the loan. The Company’s future commitment
to provide assistance to GE for the purpose of fully utilizing and exploiting
this technology, as well as the compensation for these services, were provided
for in a separate service agreement discussed below.
As part of the
transactions contemplated by the Technology Purchase Agreement, the Company
entered into a Software License Agreement. Pursuant to terms of the Software
License Agreement, the Company received an irrevocable license from GE to
continue using, modifying, distributing and otherwise exploiting the Cardiac PET
Software in perpetuity.
In conjunction with
the Technology Purchase Agreement, the Company also entered into an Agreement
for Services for the purpose of assisting GE in fully utilizing and exploiting
the Cardiac PET Software. The Company agreed to provide services for a period of
six quarters (eighteen months) for a fee of $50,000 per each 3-month period
during the term of this agreement. GE committed to pay the fee for the first two
quarters of $50,000 (total of $100,000) within two business days of July 29,
2003 and will make payment of any subsequent quarters in advance of such
quarter. GE may terminate the Agreement for Services at any time after it has
paid the fees for at least four quarters.
Transactions
with IMAGIN Diagnostic Centres, Inc.
In May 2004, the
Company entered into a series of agreements with IMAGIN Diagnostic Centres, Inc.
pursuant to which IMAGIN agreed to provide over the next seven months an
aggregate $2,000,000 of financing to the Company. When the financing is
completed and if all the conversion rights are exercised, IMAGIN will control
approximately one-half of the Company’s common stock.
In the first stage
of the financing, IMAGIN agreed to purchase an aggregate of $700,000 face amount
of the Company’s 10% secured convertible promissory notes (see note 5 to the
Financial Statements). As of December 31, 2004, IMAGIN has purchased $700,000 of
these notes. These notes are due and payable on May 21, 2006. The notes are
initially convertible into new shares of Series C Preferred Stock that, in turn
are convertible into an aggregate of 35,000,000 shares of the Company’s common
stock.
IMAGIN also agreed,
in a second stage of the financing, to purchase additional secured convertible
promissory notes in the aggregate principal amount of $1,300,000. IMAGIN agreed
to purchase these notes over a six and a half month period, commencing July 15,
2004. As of December 31, 2004, IMAGIN has purchased $850,000 of these notes.
These notes are due and payable on May 21, 2006. These notes are initially
convertible into new shares of Series D Preferred Stock that, in turn is
convertible into an aggregate of 52,000,000 shares of the Company’s common
stock.
Pursuant to the
terms of the agreements, the Company granted to IMAGIN a security interest in
all of its assets to secure payment of the convertible promissory notes. Full
convertibility of the shares of Series C and Series D Preferred Stock into
common stock will require an amendment to the Company’s Articles of
Incorporation, which must be approved by the shareholders. The Company has
agreed to seek such approval. The Company has agreed to pay a $200,000 fee to
IMAGIN upon completion of the financing.
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
Item 2.
Description of Property
The Company is
headquartered in Houston, Texas, where it currently leases a 7,963 square foot
facility. That facility includes area for system assembly and testing, a
computer room for hardware and software product design, and office space. The
rental rate for the facility was $6,744 per month through April 30, 2001 and the
monthly rate increased to $7,171 for the period from May 1, 2001 through October
31, 2003. The Company reduced its space under lease and lowered the monthly rent
to $4,671 for the period from November 1, 2003 through March 31, 2004. This
facility lease continues on a month-to-month basis after March 31, 2004 at the
$4,671 monthly rental rate. The Company anticipates that the facility will be
sufficient for its 2005 operating activities.
Item
3. Legal
Proceedings
ProFutures
Capital Bridge Fund, L.P.
On
September 26, 2000, ProFutures Bridge Capital Fund, L.P. ("ProFutures")
filed a complaint against the Company in Colorado state court for declaratory
relief and breach of contract (the "Complaint"). The Complaint alleged that the
Company breached four stock purchase warrants issued to ProFutures on the basis
that the Company failed to notify ProFutures of dilutive events and failed to
register the full number of shares ProFutures was allegedly entitled to purchase
under the warrants when, on February 14, 2000, the Company registered
1,500,000 shares of stock underlying ProFutures' warrants instead of 4,867,571.
The Complaint further alleged that the Company's issuance of shares of common
stock to Imatron, Inc. on or about January 22, 1999, (the "Imatron
Transaction") was a dilutive event pursuant to the anti-dilution provisions
contained in the four stock purchase warrants. The Complaint sought declarations
that the consideration received by the Company in the Imatron Transaction
increased the number of shares issuable under the warrants, the Company breached
the warrants by failing to notify ProFutures of the Imatron Transaction and its
effect on ProFutures' warrants at the time of the Imatron Transaction and that
the Company further breached the warrants by failing to register the number of
shares ProFutures alleged were purchasable under its warrants. The Complaint
sought an unspecified amount of monetary damages.
The Colorado State
level case of ProFutures v. Positron, District Court, City and County of Denver,
Colorado, Case No. 00CV7146, was tried before the Court in June 2002. The
Court issued its Findings of Fact, Conclusions of Law and Judgment on
November 13, 2002. The Court agreed with Positron’s determination of the
value of the consideration paid for the shares issued to Imatron and that there
was no evidence of fraud by Positron. The Court agreed with ProFutures that
Positron breached the 1996 stock purchase warrant with ProFutures by failing to
give ProFutures written notice stating the adjusted exercise price and the new
number of shares deliverable as a result of the Imatron Transaction and by
failing to register the shares to which ProFutures was entitled under the
warrant as a result of the Imatron Transaction. Nevertheless, the Court also
found that ProFutures’ alleged damages were uncertain and speculative and that
ProFutures was not entitled to recover actual damages. Therefore ProFutures was
awarded $1 in nominal damages. ProFutures appealed the trial Court’s findings
and Positron cross-appealed. On July 1, 2004, the Court of Appeals, State of
Colorado affirmed the District Court decision. ProFutures has appealed this
decision to the Supreme Court of the State of Colorado. On February 22, 2005,
the appeal by ProFutures was denied.
In the federal case
of ProFutures v. Positron, et al., United States District Court for the District
of Colorado, Case No. 02-N-0154, the Complaint alleged two causes of action
against the Company: fraudulent transfer and injunctive relief. The allegations
arose out of a June 2001 loan agreement between Positron and Imatron. The
action was dismissed in 2002 without prejudice.
Item 4.
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
No matter was
submitted to a vote of the Company’s stockholders, through the solicitation of
proxies or otherwise, during the fourth quarter of fiscal year
2004.
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
PART
II
Item 5.
Market for Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters
The Company’s
common stock is currently traded and quoted on the NASDAQ OTC Bulletin Board
under the symbol POSC. The Company’s common stock was previously traded
on the NASDAQ SmallCap Market but was delisted in 1997
because the Company was unable to comply with various financial and compliance
requirements for continued inclusion on the NASDAQ SmallCap Market. See “Item 1.
Description of Business - Risks Associated with Business
Activities.”
The following range
of the high and low reported closing sales prices for the Company’s common stock
for each quarter in 2004 and 2003, all as reported on the NASDAQ OTC Bulletin
Board. These quotations reflect interdealer prices, without retail mark-up,
mark-down or commission and may not represent actual transactions.
|
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
|
|
High |
|
Low |
|
High |
|
Low |
|
First
Quarter |
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
$ |
0.03 |
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
Second
Quarter |
|
$ |
0.13 |
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
$ |
0.08 |
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
Third
Quarter |
|
$ |
0.17 |
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
$ |
0.20 |
|
$ |
0.04 |
|
Fourth
Quarter |
|
$ |
0.14 |
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
$ |
0.08 |
|
$ |
0.03 |
|
There were
approximately 250 shareholders of record of common stock as of February 28,
2005 , including
broker-dealers holding shares beneficially owned by their
customers.
The Company has
never paid cash dividends on its common stock. The Company does not intend to
pay cash dividends on its
common stock in the foreseeable future. The Series A, C and
D
Preferred Stock Statements of Designation
prohibit the Company from paying any common stock dividends until all required
dividends have been paid on the Series A and any outstanding
Series C and D Preferred Stock.
As of December 31, 2004, approximately $399,000 of preferred stock dividends are
undeclared and unpaid by the Company.
During 2004, the
Company sold 10% secured convertible notes in the aggregate principal amount of
$700,000 to IMAGIN Diagnostic Centres, Inc. These notes are due and payable on
May 21, 2006. The notes are initially convertible into new shares of Series C
Preferred Stock that, in turn are convertible into an aggregate of 35,000,000
shares of common stock
IMAGIN also agreed,
in a second stage of the financing, to purchase additional secured convertible
promissory notes in the aggregate principal amount of $1,300,000. As of December
31, 2004, the Company had sold 10% secured convertible notes in the aggregate
principal amount of $850,000 to IMAGIN in the second stage of financing. The
notes are initially convertible into new shares of Series D Preferred Stock,
which (upon full funding) in turn is convertible into an aggregate of 52,000,000
shares of common stock. As of December 31, 2004, these notes are also due and
payable on May 21, 2006. The Company has agreed to pay a $200,000 fee to IMAGIN
upon completion of the financing.
The convertible
notes were sold in private transactions outside the U.S. in accordance with
Regulation S, promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended.
The Company’s
equity plan information required by this item is set forth under Item 11 of Part
III below.
Item
6.
Management’s
Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operation
General
The Company was
incorporated in December 1983 and commenced commercial operations in 1986. Since
that time, the Company has generated revenues primarily from the sale and
service contract revenues derived from the Company’s POSICAM™ system, 12 of
which are currently in operation in certain medical facilities in the United
States and 7 are operating in international medical institutions. The Company
has never been able to sell its POSICAM™ systems in sufficient quantities to
achieve operating profitability.
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
Transactions
with Imatron Inc./GE
In May 1998, the
Company entered into a series of agreements (the “Imatron Transaction”) with
Imatron Inc., a New Jersey corporation and technology-based company engaged
principally in the business of designing, manufacturing and marketing a high
performance computed tomography system, pursuant to which on January 22, 1999,
Imatron acquired majority ownership of the Company. In conjunction with the
execution of definitive agreements in May 1998, Imatron began making working
capital advances available to the Company of up to $500,000 in order to enable
the Company to meet a portion of its current obligations. The loan agreement was
thereafter amended by oral agreement to increase the working capital advances
available under the loan agreement up to an additional $100,000. As of December
31, 1998, the Company had borrowed $600,000 pursuant to those agreements. The
loan bore interest at 1/2% over the prime rate and was secured by all of
Positron’s assets.
Pursuant to the
agreement, Imatron acquired 9,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock on
January 22, 1999, representing, at that time, a majority ownership of the
outstanding common stock of the Company on a fully-diluted and as-if-converted
basis, excluding out-of-the-money warrants and options determined at that time.
In exchange, the Company received from Imatron (a) nominal cash; (b) an
immediate loan of up to $500,000 in working capital to assist the Company in
meeting then current financial obligations; (c) an agreement that Imatron would
undertake all reasonable efforts to have its affiliate, Imatron Japan, Inc.
assist the Company in the sale of 10 POSICAM™ systems over the
next three years; (d) an agreement that Imatron would help facilitate the
recapitalization of the Company to support its re-entry into the medical imaging
market by using its best efforts to arrange for additional third-party equity
financing for the Company over an eighteen-month period in an aggregate amount
of not less than $8,000,000; and (e) a new management team selected by
Imatron.
Consummation of the
issuance of shares to Imatron was conditioned upon, among other things (a) the
resignation of each officer of Positron, (b) the resignation of at least three
of the four Positron directors and the appointment of Imatron’s nominees to fill
such vacancies, and (c) Positron shareholder approval of an amendment to
Positron’s Articles of Incorporation to increase its authorized common stock to
100,000,000 shares of common stock. All of those conditions were met, and the
shares were issued on January 22, 1999. Through Imatron’s efforts, private
placements were concluded in August 1999 resulting in a net equity infusion of
approximately $11.4 million to Positron.
As part of the
consummation of the Imatron Transaction in January 1999, all of the Company’s
officers resigned and all directors, except for Gary B. Wood, resigned from the
Board. S. Lewis Meyer was appointed as Chairman of the Company’s Board of
Directors. Mr. Meyer is neither an employee nor an executive officer of the
Company. Gary H. Brooks was also appointed to serve on the Company’s Board of
Directors. Additionally, Mr. Brooks was appointed as President, Secretary, and
Acting Chief Financial Officer. The Company’s shareholders approved an amendment
to Positron’s Articles of Incorporation to increase its authorized common stock
to 100,000,000 shares.
The Company entered
into a loan arrangement on June 29, 2001 with Imatron for the purpose of
borrowing up to $2,000,000 to fund operating activities. This loan was
collateralized by substantially all the assets of the Company. Interest was
charged on the outstanding principal balance at an annual rate of 10% and was
payable monthly. As of June 29, 2003 the principal balance of the loan was
$2,000,000. Principal on the loan amounting to $1,000,000 and $500,000 was to be
repaid within five (5) business days of December 31, 2001 and March 31, 2002,
respectively. The remaining $500,000 of loan principal and all unpaid interest
was due and payable no later than June 30, 2002.
In conjunction with
the loan, the Company granted Imatron warrants to purchase 6,000,000 shares of
common stock, at an exercise price of $.30 per share that were exercisable
through June 30, 2006. The warrants issued to Imatron had an approximate value
of $200,000 at the date of issue. Such cost was treated as a loan origination
cost and amortized to expense over the twelve-month term of the note payable,
using the effective interest method.
Imatron had
previously acquired 9,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock on January
22, 1999. General Electric Company (“GE”) acquired Imatron on December 19,
2001.
Effective June 29,
2003, the Company entered into a Technology Purchase Agreement to transfer its
Cardiac PET Software to GE in exchange for cancellation of the indebtedness
under this loan and the surrender of the 9,000,000 shares of common stock and
the warrant to purchase 6,000,000 shares of common stock. The Company recognized
a gain of $2,376,000 related to the sale of this technology. This gain resulted
from the cancellation of the Company’s obligation for $2,000,000 in principal
and accrued interest of $376,000 under the loan. The Company’s future commitment
to provide assistance to GE for the purpose of fully utilizing and exploiting
this technology, as well as the compensation for these services, were provided
for in a separate service agreement discussed below.
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
As part of the
transactions contemplated by the Technology Purchase Agreement, the Company
entered into a Software License Agreement. Pursuant to terms of the Software
License Agreement, the Company received an irrevocable license from GE to
continue using, modifying, distributing and otherwise exploiting the Cardiac PET
Software in perpetuity.
In conjunction with
the Technology Purchase Agreement, the Company also entered into an Agreement
for Services for the purpose of assisting GE in fully utilizing and exploiting
the Cardiac PET Software. The Company agreed to provide services for a period of
six quarters (eighteen months) for a fee of $50,000 per each 3-month period
during the term of this agreement. GE committed to pay the fee for the first two
quarters of $50,000 (total of $100,000) within two business days of July 29,
2003 and will make payment of any subsequent quarters in advance of such
quarter. GE may terminate the Agreement for Services at any time after it has
paid the fees for at least four quarters.
Transactions
with IMAGIN Diagnostic Centres, Inc.
In May 2004, the
Company entered into a series of agreements with IMAGIN Diagnostic Centres, Inc.
pursuant to which IMAGIN agreed to provide over the next seven months an
aggregate $2,000,000 of financing to the Company. When the financing is
completed and if all the conversion rights are exercised, IMAGIN will control
approximately one-half of the Company’s common stock.
In the first stage
of the financing, IMAGIN agreed to purchase an aggregate of $700,000 face amount
of the Company’s 10% secured convertible promissory notes (see note 5). As of
December 31, 2004, IMAGIN has purchased $700,000 of these notes. These notes are
due and payable on May 21, 2006. The notes are initially convertible into new
shares of Series C Preferred Stock that, in turn are convertible into an
aggregate of 35,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock.
IMAGIN also agreed,
in a second stage of the financing, to purchase additional secured convertible
promissory notes in the aggregate principal amount of $1,300,000. IMAGIN agreed
to purchase these notes over a six and a half month period, commencing July 15,
2004. As of December 31, 2004, IMAGIN has purchased $850,000 of these notes.
These notes are due and payable on May 21, 2006. These notes are initially
convertible into new shares of Series D Preferred Stock that, in turn is
convertible into an aggregate of 52,000,000 shares of the Company’s common
stock.
Pursuant to the
terms of the agreements, the company granted to IMAGIN a security interest in
all of its assets to secure payment of the convertible promissory notes. Full
convertibility of the shares of Series C and Series D Preferred Stock into
common stock will require an amendment to the Company’s Articles of
Incorporation which must be approved by the shareholders. The Company has agreed
to seek such approval. The Company has agreed to pay a $200,000 fee to IMAGIN
upon completion of the financing.
Results of
Operations
The operations of
the Company for the year ended December 31, 2004 resulted in a loss of
$1,658,000 compared to income of $892,000 in 2003. The operating results in 2003
included a $2,376,000 gain on the sale of the Company’s Cardiac PET Software.
Revenues. The Company
generated revenues of $1,150,000 from the sale of one system in the year ended
December 31, 2004 compared to revenues of $3,459,000 on the sale of three
systems in 2003. We earned revenues of $691,000 from upgrades of systems in
2004, an increase of $414,000 compared to revenues from system upgrades of
$277,000 in the previous year. Our service revenues decreased $393,000 to
$939,000 in the year ended December 31, 2004 from $1,332,000 in 2003. The
decrease in service revenues primarily resulted from the termination of service
on several systems. Service revenues include $200,000 and $100,000 in fees
relating to support provided to GE Medical Systems in conjunction with sale of
our Cardiac PET Software 2004 and 2003, respectively.
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
Costs
of Revenues. The Company
incurred costs of $1,178,000 on the sale of one system in 2004 compared to costs
of $3,229,000 on the sale of three systems in 2003. Costs related to system
upgrades increased $171,000 to $284,000 in the year ended December 31, 2004
compared to $113,000 in the previous year. Costs related to service, warranty
and components decreased $363,000 to $321,000 in 2004 compared to $684,000 in
2003. The $363,000 reduction in expense is primarily due to lower personnel
costs.
Operating
Expenses. The
Company’s operating expenses
increased $76,000 to $2,499,000 for the year ended December 31, 2004 from
$2,423,000 in 2003. Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased
$17,000 to $1,735,000 during the year ended December 31, 2004 from $1,752,000 in
the previous year. Research and development expenses decreased $270,000 to
$401,000 from $671,000 primarily due to lower personnel costs. We recognized
$363,000 of compensation related to the re-pricing of warrants and
options in 2004.
Other
Income (Expenses). Interest expense
increased $54,000 to $157,000 in the year ended December 31, 2004 from $103,000
in 2003. Interest expense in 2004 relates to the notes payable to IMAGIN and
includes $92,000 in loan cost amortization. Interest expense in 2003 relates to
the indebtedness to Imatron that was cancelled effective June 29, 2003. The
Company recognized a gain of $2,376,000 from the sale of the Cardiac PET
Software in 2003.
Net
Operating Loss Carryforwards
The Company has
incurred losses since its inception and, therefore, has not been subject to
federal income taxes. As of December 31, 2004, the Company had net operating
loss (“NOL”) carryforwards for income tax purposes of approximately $12,000,000,
which expire in 2005 through 2024. Under the provisions of Section 382 of the
Internal Revenue Code the greater than 50% ownership changes that occurred in
the Company in connection with the Imatron Transaction and in connection with
the private placement of the Company’s common stock limited the Company’s
ability to utilize its NOL carryforward to reduce future taxable income and
related tax liabilities.
Liquidity
and Capital Reserves
Since its inception
the Company has been unable to sell POSICAMTM systems in
quantities sufficient to be operationally profitable. Consequently, the Company
has sustained substantial losses. At December 31, 2004, the Company had an
accumulated deficit of $58,433,000. Due to the sizable prices of the Company’s
systems and the limited number of systems sold or placed in service each year,
the Company’s revenues have fluctuated significantly year to year.
At December 31,
2004, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $133,000 compared to $5,000
at December 31, 2003. The Company concluded a private placement in August 1999,
which resulted in an equity infusion of approximately $11,400,000 net to the
Company. In 2001, the Company received $2,000,000 in proceeds on a note payable
to a stockholder. In 2004, the Company received an additional $1,550,000 in loan
proceeds from an affiliated entity. In spite of the equity infusion and loan
proceeds, the Company believes that it is possible that it may continue to
experience operating losses and accumulate deficits in the foreseeable future.
If we are unable to obtain financing to meet our cash needs we may have to
severely limit or cease our business activities or may seek protection from our
creditors under the bankruptcy laws.
The opinion of the
Company’s independent auditor for the year ended December 31, 2004, expressed
substantial doubt as to the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
The Company will need to increase system sales to become profitable or obtain
additional capital.
Related
Party Transactions
Imatron
Transaction. In May 1998, the
Company entered into an agreement (the “Imatron Transaction”) with Imatron.
Pursuant to the agreement, Imatron acquired 9,000,000 shares of the Company’s
common stock on January 22, 1999, representing at that time, a majority
ownership of the outstanding common stock of the Company on a fully-diluted and
as-if-converted basis, excluding out-of-the-money warrants and options
determined at that time. In exchange, the Company received from Imatron (a)
nominal cash; (b) an immediate loan of up to $500,000 in working capital to
assist the Company in meeting then current financial obligations; (c) an
agreement that Imatron would undertake all reasonable efforts to have its
affiliate, Imatron Japan, Inc. assist the Company in the sale of 10 POSICAM™ systems over the
next three years; (d) an agreement that Imatron would help facilitate the
recapitalization of the Company to support its re-entry into the medical imaging
market by using its best efforts to arrange for additional third-party equity
financing for the Company over an eighteen-month period in an aggregate amount
of not less than $8,000,000; and (e) a new management team selected by Imatron.
During the year ended December 31, 2001, Imatron loaned the Company $2,000,000
(Note 7). On December 19, 2001, Imatron was acquired by General Electric
Company. General Electric Company is a competing manufacturer of PET imaging
systems.
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
Effective June 29,
2003, the Company entered into a Technology Purchase Agreement to transfer its
Cardiac PET Software to GE in exchange for cancellation of the indebtedness
under this loan and the surrender of the 9,000,000 shares of common stock and
the warrant to purchase 6,000,000 shares of common stock. The Company recognized
a gain of $2,376,000 related to the sale of this technology. This gain resulted
from the cancellation of the Company’s obligation for $2,000,000 in principal
and accrued interest of $376,000 under the loan. The Company’s future commitment
to provide assistance to GE for the purpose of fully utilizing and exploiting
this technology, as well as the compensation for these services, were provided
for in a separate service agreement discussed below.
As part of the
transactions contemplated by the Technology Purchase Agreement, the Company
entered into a Software License Agreement. Pursuant to terms of the Software
License Agreement, the Company received an irrevocable license from GE to
continue using, modifying, distributing and otherwise exploiting the Cardiac PET
Software in perpetuity.
In conjunction with
the Technology Purchase Agreement, the Company also entered into an Agreement
for Services for the purpose of assisting GE in fully utilizing and exploiting
the Cardiac PET Software. The Company agreed to provide services for a period of
six quarters (eighteen months) for a fee of $50,000 per each 3-month period
during the term of this agreement. GE committed to pay the fee for the first two
quarters of $50,000 (total of $100,000) within two business days of July 29,
2003 and will make payment of any subsequent quarters in advance of such
quarter. GE may terminate the Agreement for Services at any time after it has
paid the fees for at least four quarters.
IMAGIN
Transaction
In May 2004,
the Company entered into a series of agreements with IMAGIN pursuant to which
IMAGIN agreed to provide over the next seven months an aggregate $2,000,000 of
financing to the Company. When the financing is completed and if all the
conversion rights are exercised, IMAGIN will control approximately one-half of
the Company’s common stock.
In the first stage
of the financing, IMAGIN agreed to purchase an aggregate of $700,000 face amount
of the Company’s 10% secured convertible promissory notes (see note 5). As of
December 31, 2004, IMAGIN has purchased $700,000 of these notes. These
notes are due and payable on May 21, 2006. The notes are initially
convertible into new shares of Series C Preferred Stock that, in turn are
convertible into an aggregate of 35,000,000 shares of the Company’s common
stock.
IMAGIN also agreed,
in a second stage of the financing, to purchase additional secured convertible
promissory notes in the aggregate principal amount of $1,300,000. IMAGIN agreed
to purchase these notes over a six and a half month period, commencing
July 15, 2004. As of December 31, 2004, IMAGIN has purchased $850,000 of
these notes. These notes are due and payable on May 21, 2006. These notes are
initially convertible into new shares of Series D Preferred Stock that, in turn
is convertible into an aggregate of 52,000,000 shares of the Company’s common
stock.
Pursuant to the
terms of the agreements, the Company granted to IMAGIN a security interest in
all of its assets to secure payment of the convertible promissory notes. Full
convertibility of the shares of Series C and Series D Preferred Stock into
common stock will require an amendment to the Company’s Articles of
Incorporation which must be approved by the shareholders. The Company has agreed
to seek such approval. The Company has agreed to pay a $200,000 fee to IMAGIN
upon completion of the financing.
Patrick G. Rooney,
Chairman of the Board of the Company is the son of Patrick Rooney, Director of
Corporate Development of IMAGIN Diagnostic Centres, Inc. Patrick G. Rooney and
John E. McConnaughy, Jr. were appointed to the Board of Directors of the Company
in connection with the financing with IMAGIN.
Several agreements
were reached involving option and warrants contracts for the purchase of common
stock of the Company.
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
|
· |
The Company
agreed to exchange 917,068 outstanding options currently held by its
employees for new options that are exercisable for the purchase of common
stock at a price of $0.02 per share. The new options issued to the
employees are subject to four year vesting in equal monthly installments.
This re-pricing will require the Company to apply the variable accounting
rules established in Interpretation No. 44 of the Financial Accounting
Standards Board (“FIN 44”) to these options and record changes in
compensation based upon movements in the stock price. The Company
recognized $13,000 in compensation expense in 2004, in accordance with the
variable accounting rules established in FIN 44. The market value of the
company’s common stock increased to $0.12 per share at December 31, 2004,
resulting in an intrinsic value of $0.10 per
share. |
|
· |
The Company
agreed to re-price the outstanding warrants currently held by its
President & CEO for the purchase of 3,500,000 shares of common stock
at $0.02 per share. The Company recognized $350,000 in compensation
expense in 2004, in accordance with the variable accounting rules
established in FIN 44. The market value of the Company’s common stock
increased to $0.12 per share at December 31, 2004, resulting in an
intrinsic value of $0.10 per share. The Company will record changes in
compensation based upon movements in the stock
price. |
|
· |
The Company
agreed to issue a new warrant to its President & CEO for the purchase
of 4,000,000 shares of common stock at $0.02 per
share. |
|
· |
The Company
agreed to re-price outstanding warrants for the purchase of 9,150,000
shares of common stock. These warrants have been surrendered and new
warrants will be issued to the same third party holders for the purchase
of 4,575,000 shares of common stock at $0.02 per share. New warrants for
the purchase of 4,575,000 shares of common stock at $0.02 per share (the
remaining half of the surrendered warrants) will also be issued to IMAGIN.
|
In connection with
the financing, IMAGIN entered into an additional agreement to purchase an
aggregate of 10 PET scanners at a purchase price of $1,300,000 each. As a result
of the regulatory difficulties encountered in connection with attempts to import
and use scanners in Canada, the parties have since agreed to
terminate IMAGIN’s obligation
to purchase these scanners.
New
Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2004,
the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123 (revised 2004), “Share-Based Payment” (SFAS
No. 123R). SFAS No. 123R requires companies to recognize an expense for the
value of employee stock-based compensation. Cost of the Company’s stock option
awards will be measured at fair value on the awards grant date, based on the
estimated number of awards that are expected to vest. Companies are to select
from two transition methods. The Company is currently evaluating the two
transition methods for adopting SFAS No. 123R. SFAS No. 123R is effective for
the Company for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2005.
The Company’s existing pro-forma disclosure presents the approximate impact of
SFAS No. 123R had it been adopted in the periods presented.
Critical
Accounting Policies
In response to the
Securities and Exchange Commission’s Release No. 33-8040, “Cautionary Advice
Regarding Disclosure About Critical Accounting Policies,” we have identified
critical accounting policies based upon the significance of the accounting
policy to our overall financial statement presentation, as well as the
complexity of the accounting policy and our use of estimates and subjective
assessments. We have concluded our critical accounting policies are as
follows:
Inventory
Inventories are
stated at the lower of cost or market and include material, labor and overhead.
Cost is determined using the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method of inventory
valuation.
Revenue
Recognition
Revenues from
POSICAM™ system contracts are recognized when all significant costs have been
incurred and the system has been shipped to the customer. Revenues from
maintenance contracts are recognized over the term of the contract. Service
revenues are recognized upon performance of the services.
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
Information
Regarding and Factors Affecting Forward Looking Statements
The Company is
including the following cautionary statement in this Annual Report on Form
10-KSB to make applicable and take advantage of the safe harbor provision of the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 for any forward looking
statements made by, or on behalf of the Company. Forward looking statements
include statements concerning plans, objectives, goals, strategies, future
events or performance and underlying assumptions and other statements which are
other than statements of historical facts. Certain statements contained herein
are forward looking statements and, accordingly, involve risks and uncertainties
which could cause actual results or outcomes to differ materially from those
expressed in the forward looking statements.
The Company’s
expectations, beliefs and projections are expressed in good faith and are
believed by the Company to have a reasonable basis, including without
limitations, management’s examination of historical operating trends, data
contained in the Company’s records and other data available from third parties,
but there can be no assurance that management’s expectations, beliefs or
projections will result or be achieved or accomplished. In addition to other
factors and matters discussed elsewhere herein, the following are important
factors that, in the view of the Company, could cause actual results to differ
materially from those discussed in the forward looking statements: the ability
of the Company to attain widespread market acceptance of its POSICAM™ systems;
the ability of the Company to obtain acceptable forms and amounts of financing
to fund future operations; demand for the Company’s services; and competitive
factors. The Company disclaims any obligation to update any forward looking
statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date
hereof.
Item 7.
Financial Statements
The required
Financial Statements and the notes thereto are contained in a separate section
of this report beginning with the page following the signature
page.
Item
8. Changes in
and Disagreements with Accountants on
Accounting
and Financial Disclosure
Ham, Langston &
Brezina, L.L.P. has been the Company’s principal independent accountants since
1997. No disagreements exist between the Company and Ham, Langston &
Brezina, L.L.P. on any matters of accounting principles or practices, financial
statement disclosure, or auditing scope or procedure.
Item 8A.
Controls and Procedures
As of December 31,
2004, the Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the
participation of the Company’s management, including the Company’s Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the
design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as
defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e) and Rule 15d-15(e)). Based upon that
evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer
concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective at
a reasonable level in timely alerting them to material information relating to
the Company that is required to be included in the Company’s periodic filings
with the Securities and Exchange Commission. There have been no changes in the
Company’s internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during the
Company’s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected or is
reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over
financial reporting.
The Company’s
management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer,
do not expect that the Company’s disclosure controls or internal controls will
prevent all error and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived
and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the
objectives of the control system are met due to numerous factors, ranging from
errors to conscious acts of an individual, or individuals acting together. In
addition, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are
resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative
to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in a cost-effective control
system, misstatements due to error and/or fraud may occur and not be
detected.
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
Item 8B.
Other Information
None.
PART
III
Item 9.
Directors, Executive Officers, Promoters and Control Persons;
Compliance
with Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act
DIRECTORS
AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
The directors,
executive officers and key employees of the Company as of February 28,
2005 consist of the
following individuals:
Name |
|
Age |
|
Position |
|
|
|
|
|
Patrick G.
Rooney |
|
42 |
|
Chairman of
the Board (appointed July 26, 2004) |
|
|
|
|
|
Gary H.
Brooks |
|
56 |
|
Director,
President, Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary
(appointed CEO effective February 1, 2002) |
|
|
|
|
|
Sachio
Okamura |
|
52 |
|
Director
(appointed April 1, 2001) |
|
|
|
|
|
Mário Leite
da Silva |
|
32 |
|
Director
(appointed May 10, 2002) |
|
|
|
|
|
John E.
McConnaughy, Jr. |
|
|
|
Director
(appointed July 26, 2004) |
|
|
|
|
|
David S.
Yeh |
|
44 |
|
Executive
Vice President, Sales & Marketing (appointed effective July
2004) |
Patrick G. Rooney
has served as Chairman of the Company since July 26, 2004. Since March 2003, Mr.
Rooney has been the Managing Director of Solaris Opportunity Fund L.P., an
investing/trading hedge fund. Mr. Rooney is also acting Chairman of Cipher
Holding Corp. Through years 1985 - 2000, Patrick G. Rooney and/or Rooney Trading
was a member of The Chicago Board of Options Exchange, The Chicago Board of
Trade and The Chicago Mercantile Exchange. In September 1998 through March 2003,
Mr. Rooney managed Digital Age Ventures, Ltd., a venture capital investment
company. Mr. Rooney attended Wagner College of New York from 1980 through
1984.
Gary H. Brooks has
served as a director since January 22, 1999, on which date he was also
appointed as President, Secretary and Acting Chief Financial Officer of the
Company. In February 2002, Mr. Brooks was appointed Chief Executive Officer of
the Company. Prior to joining the Company on a full-time basis, Mr. Brooks
served as Vice President of Finance and Administration, Chief Financial Officer
and Secretary for Imatron since December 1993. Prior to joining Imatron, he was
Chief Financial Officer and Director for five years at Avocet, a privately-held
sports electronics manufacturer located in Palo Alto, California. Mr. Brooks
received his B.A. in Zoology in 1971 from the University of California,
Berkeley, and an M.B.A. in Finance and Accounting in 1973 from the
University of California, Los Angeles.
Mário Filipe
Moreira Leite da Silva was appointed as a Director of Positron Corporation in
May of 2002. Mr. da Silva currently holds the positron of Director of Financim -
Financiamentos Molbilários, S.G.P.S., S.A. From May 2001 to April 2002, he
served as Finance and Organization Director for Imediata Group. Mr. da Silva
served as Controller/Finance Director with Grundig from October 1999 to May
2001. From July 1998 to September 1999, he was Team Manager for the auditing
department at Price Waterhouse Coopers. From October 1996 to June 1998, Mr. da
Silva served as a finance auditor and economic consultant for Price Waterhouse.
Mr. da Silva began his professional career with BNC - Banco Nacional de Crédito
Imobiliário from September 1995 to October 1996. Mr. da Silva received and
Degree in Economy from the Faculty of Economy, Porto University, and a Masters
Degree in Entrepreneurial Sciences, Speciality in Finance from the Faculty of
Economy, Porto University.
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
Sachio Okamura has
served as a director since his appointment to the Board of the Company on April
1, 2001. Mr. Okamura has performed bio-medial consulting services for Okamura
Associates, Inc. from 1993 through the present date. These consulting services
have included regulatory, distribution, licensing, joint venture, investment,
merger and acquisition activities involving businesses in the United States and
Japan. Mr. Okamura was in charge of bio-medical business development for various
offices of Mitsubishi Corporation from 1978 through 1993. Mr. Okamura received a
BS in Biochemistry in 1975 from the University of California, Davis and a Master
of International Business from the American Graduate School of International
Management in 1978.
David S. Yeh joined
the Company as Executive Vice President of Sales and Marketing in July 2004.
From 1997 to 2004, Mr. Yeh served as National Sales and Marketing Manager and
Executive Director of Sales for Nidek, Inc. Mr. Yeh has over twenty years of
medical device sales and marketing experience. In addition, he has over ten
years of direct management experience in growing revenue and strategic
positioning. Mr. Yeh received a B.A. in Economics from the University of
California, Los Angeles.
Ross K. Hartz
served as Vice President of Engineering until his death on March 14,
2004.
Section
16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance
Section 16(a) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, requires the Company’s
executive officers and directors, and persons who own more than 10% of the
Company’s Common Stock to file reports of ownership on Form 3 and changes in
ownership on Form 4 or Form 5 with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
“SEC”). Such executive officers, directors and 10% stockholders are also
required by SEC rules to furnish the Company with copies of all Section 16(a)
forms they file. Based solely upon its review of copies of such forms received
by it, or on written representations from certain reporting persons that no
Forms 5 were required for those persons, the Company believes that following
reports of Forms 3 and 4 were not timely filed: Patrick G. Rooney and John E.
McConnaughy, Jr. filed late one Form 3 reporting
one transaction
each.
Code of
Ethics
The Board of
Directors has adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics that applies to all
of our employees, officers and directors, and a Code of Ethics for principal
executive officers and principal
financial officers. Copies of these codes are attached as an exhibit to this
report.
Audit
Committee
The Company’s full
Board of Directors acts as the Company’s audit committee. The Board has
determined that Mario Leite da Silva is an “audit
committee financial expert” as defined in Item 401(e) of Regulation
S-B and that Mr. da
Silva is “independent” as defined in item 7(d)(B)(iv) of Schedule 14A of the
Exchange Act of 1934.
Item 10.
Executive Compensation
The following
tables set forth certain information with respect to compensation paid by the
Company and certain information regarding stock options issued to certain of the
individuals who have acted as executive officers of the Company during 2004,
2003 and 2001.
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
Summary
Compensation Table
Name and
Principal
Position |
|
Fiscal
Year |
|
Salary
($) |
|
(a) |
|
Bonus(a) |
|
Other
Annual
Compensation |
|
Restricted
Stock
Awards |
|
Options/
SARs |
|
LTIP
Payouts |
|
All
Other
Compensation(b) |
|
Gary H.
Brooks(c), |
|
|
2004 |
|
$ |
223,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
$ |
-- |
|
President,
Chief |
|
|
2003 |
|
$ |
265,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|
500,000 |
|
|
-- |
|
$ |
1,851 |
|
Executive
Officer and Secretary |
|
|
2002 |
|
$ |
223,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
$ |
5,177 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
David S.
Yeh(d) |
|
|
2004 |
|
$ |
119,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
$ |
-- |
|
Exec. V.P.
Sales & |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Marketing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wayne E.
Webster(e) |
|
|
2002 |
|
$ |
217,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
$ |
3,752 |
|
Vice
President |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Marketing,
Sales, & Service |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ross K.
Hartz(f) |
|
|
2004 |
|
$ |
2,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
-- |
|
$ |
12,000 |
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
$ |
-- |
|
Vice
President |
|
|
2003 |
|
$ |
78,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
-- |
|
$ |
37,000 |
|
|
-- |
|
|
300,000 |
|
|
-- |
|
$ |
1,130 |
|
of
Engineering |
|
|
2002 |
|
$ |
143,000 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
23,000 |
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
$ |
2,144 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Michael L.
Golden(g) |
|
|
2003 |
|
$ |
40,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
$ |
531 |
|
Chief
Financial Officer |
|
|
2002 |
|
$ |
99,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
$ |
1,491 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
Amounts shown
include cash compensation earned with respect to the year shown
above. |
(b) |
Represents
the Company’s matching contributions to its 401(k)
plan. |
(c) |
Compensation
for Mr. Brooks in 2003 includes regular compensation of $223,000 and
$42,000 of vacation pay. |
(d) |
This number
reflects compensation paid to Mr. Yeh from the time he was hired in July
2004 through December 2004. |
(e) |
Wayne E.
Webster served as an officer of the Company through December 31,
2002. |
(f) |
Ross K. Hartz
received $12,000 and $37,000 in disability payments in 2004 and 2003,
respectively, related to a prolonged
illness. |
(g) |
Michael L.
Golden served as an officer of the Company through May 15,
2003. |
Option
Grants in Last Fiscal Year
The following table
sets forth certain information with respect to stock options granted to each of
the Company's Chief Executive Officer and the four other highest paid executive
officers (the "Named Executive Officers") during the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2004. In accordance with the rules of the Securities and
Exchange Commission, also shown below is the potential realizable value over the
term of the option (the period from the grant date to the expiration date) based
on assumed rates of stock appreciation of 5% and 10%, compounded annually. These
amounts are based on certain assumed rates of appreciation and do not represent
the Company's estimate of future stock price. Actual gains, if any, on stock
option exercises will be dependent on the future performance of the Common
Stock.
|
|
Number
of Shares Underlying Options |
|
% of
Total Options Granted to Employees in |
|
Exercise
Price |
|
Expiration |
|
Potential
Realizable Value at Assumed Annual Rates of Stock Price
Appreciation
For
Option Term (3) |
|
Name |
|
Granted
(1) |
|
Fiscal
Year (2) |
|
Per
Share |
|
Date |
|
5% |
|
10% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
None |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
All options
were granted under the Company's 1999 Employee Stock Option Plan and have
exercise prices equal to the fair market value on the grant
date. |
(2) |
No new stock
options were granted to employees in 2004. |
(3) |
Pursuant to
the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission, the dollar amounts
set forth in these columns are the result of calculations based on the set
rates of 5% and 10%, and therefore are not intended to forecast possible
future appreciation, if any, of the price of the Common
Stock. |
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
Option
Exercises and Holdings
The following table
provides information with respect to option exercises in fiscal 2004 by the
Named Executive Officers and the value of such officers' unexercised options at
December 31, 2004:
Aggregated
Option Exercises in Last Fiscal Year
and Fiscal
Year-End Option Values
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number
of Shares
Underlying
Unexercised
Options
at
Fiscal
Year-End (#) |
|
Value
of Unexercised
In-the-Money
Options at
Fiscal
Year-End ($) (1) |
|
Name |
|
Shares
Acquired
on
Exercise (#) |
|
Value
Realized
($) |
|
Exercisable |
|
Unexercisable |
|
Exercisable |
|
Unexercisable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gary H.
Brooks |
|
|
-- |
|
$ |
-- |
|
|
72,917 |
|
|
427,083 |
|
$ |
7,292 |
|
$ |
42,708 |
|
Ross K.
Hartz |
|
|
-- |
|
$ |
-- |
|
|
605,000 |
|
|
-- |
|
$ |
19,250 |
|
$ |
-- |
|
(1) |
Market value
of unexercised options is based on the price of the last reported sale of
the Company's Common Stock on the NASDAQ OTC Bulletin Board of $0.12 per
share on December 31, 2004 (the last
trading day for fiscal 2004), minus the exercise
price. |
Option/Warrant
Repricing for Named Executive Officers
On May 4, 2004, our
board of directors approved a repricing program for certain outstanding options
to purchase shares of our common stock granted under each of our stock plans. As
part of the repricing program, the Company granted to Gary H. Brooks an option
exercisable for 500,000 shares with an exercise price of $0.02 per share that is
subject to four year vesting in equal monthly installments. This replaces an
option grant previously held by Mr. Brooks that was exercisable for 500,000
shares of common stock at a price of $0.05 per share. The market value of the
Company’s common stock closed at $0.02 per share at May 21, 2004.
The Company also
agreed to reprice outstanding warrants held by Mr. Brooks for the purchase of
3,500,000 shares of common stock at $0.02 per share. The warrants previously had
exercise prices of $0.30 and $0.05 per share for 3,000,000 and 500,000 shares of
common stock, respectively.
The options and
warrants were repriced in consideration for Mr. Brooks efforts in connection
with negotiating and completing the financing with IMAGIN Diagnostic Centres,
Inc.
Compensation
of Directors
Beginning
January 22, 1999 through the current date, non-employee directors are not
separately compensated for their services on the Board although they continue to
be reimbursed for their reasonable expenses associated with attending board and
committee meetings.
On and after
October 6, 1999, each non-employee director is eligible to receive an
initial option to purchase 25,000 shares of common stock under Positron's 1999
Non-employee Directors’ Stock Option Plan upon their election or appointment to
the Board. The exercise price is equal to 85% of the fair market value of the
common stock on the date of grant. In addition, so long as the Plan is in effect
and there are shares available for grant, each director in service on January 1
of each year (provided the director has served continuously for at least the
preceding 30 days) is eligible to receive an option to purchase 25,000 shares of
common stock at an exercise price equal to 85% of the fair market value of the
common stock on the date of grant. Initial options as well as annual options
granted under the Plan are subject to one or two schedules, either vesting over
four years or vesting fully on the date of grant. In the latter event,
the common stock
acquired upon exercise of such options are subject to a right of repurchase in
favor of Positron which lapses in four equal annual installments, beginning on
the first anniversary of the date of grant.
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
Compensation
Arrangements
Effective
January 22, 1999, the Company entered into an employment agreement with
Gary H. Brooks. Pursuant to the Agreement, he was appointed initially as
President of the Company with an initial employment term ending June 15,
2000, with a rolling six month basis thereafter. From January 22, 1999
until June 15, 1999, and then from June 15, 1999 through
August 31, 1999, his base salary was $1,000 and $3,417 per month
respectively, reflecting his less than full-time commitments to the office
during these periods. Effective September 1, 1999 and with his full-time
assignment with the Company, his salary increased to $185,000 on an annualized
basis. In addition to participation in the Company's group benefit plans and a
monthly automobile allowance, Mr. Brooks was given the opportunity to purchase
for $20,000 a warrant to purchase 3,000,000 shares of the Company's common stock
exercisable at $0.30 per share. The warrant, and the underlying common stock,
are subject to the Company's repurchase right, which lapses 25% immediately and
the remainder annual over the next three years. The base salary for Mr. Brooks
was increased to $205,000 effective June 15, 2000 and was increased again to
$217,000 effective January 1, 2002. The Board can terminate Mr. Brooks'
employment without cause on thirty days' written notice and the payment of base
salary for the remainder of the employment term or six months, whichever is
greater.
Compensation
Plans
Key
Employee Incentive Compensation. The Company has an
incentive compensation plan for certain key employees and its Chairman. The
incentive compensation plan provides for annual bonus payments based upon
achievement of certain corporate objectives as determined by the Company’s
compensation committee, subject to the approval of the board of directors.
During 2004, the Company did not pay any bonus pursuant to the incentive
compensation plan.
Employee
Stock Option Plan. Positron’s Board
administers the 1999 Employee Stock Option Plan, which was adopted by the Board
effective June 15, 1999. The 1999 Plan provides for the grant of options to
officers, employees (including employee directors) and consultants. The
administrator is authorized to determine the terms of each option granted under
the plan, including the number of shares, exercise price, term and
exercisability. Options granted under the plan may be incentive stock options or
nonqualified stock options. The exercise price of incentive stock options may
not be less than 100% of the fair market value of the common stock as of the
date of grant (110% of the fair market value in the case of an optionee who owns
more than 10% of the total combined voting power of all classes of Positron
capital stock). Options may not be exercised more than ten years after the date
of grant (five years in the case of 10% stockholders). Upon termination of
employment for any reason other than death or disability, each option may be
exercised for a period of 90 days, to the extent it is exercisable on the date
of termination. In the case of a termination due to death or disability, an
option will remain exercisable for a period of one year, to the extent it is
exercisable on the date of termination. The Board has authorized up to an
aggregate of 4,000,000 shares of common stock for issuance under the Employee
Stock Option Plan. As of December 31, 2004, a total of 5,467,500 options
have been granted under the 1999 Stock Option Plan, of which 12,500 have been
exercised and 1,467,084 are outstanding, and of which 892,084 are subject to
vesting and 575,000 are fully vested. As of December 31, 2004, a total of 30,188
options remain outstanding under Positron’s 1994 Stock Option Plan, which was
terminated effective October 6, 1999.
Non-Employee
Directors’ Stock Option Plan. The 1999
Non-employee Directors’ Stock Option Plan provides for the automatic grant of an
option to purchase 25,000 shares of common stock to non-employee directors upon
their election or appointment to the Board, and subsequent annual grants also in
the amount of 25,000 shares of common stock. The exercise price of the options
is 85% of the fair market value of the common stock on the date of grant. The
Directors’ Plan is administered by the Board. Options granted under the
Directors’ Plan become exercisable in one of two ways: either in four equal
annual installments, commencing on the first anniversary of the date of grant,
or immediately but subject to the Company's right to repurchase, which
repurchase right lapses in four equal annual installments, commencing on the
first anniversary of the date of grant. To the extent that an option is not
exercisable on the date that a director ceases to be a director of the company,
the unexercisable portion terminates. The Board has authorized up to an
aggregate of 500,000 shares of common stock for issuance under the Directors’
Plan. As of December 31, 2004, a total of 400,000 fully vested options have been
granted and 225,000 remain outstanding under the Directors’ Plan.
1999
Stock Bonus Incentive Plan. In October 1999,
the Board adopted an Employee Stock Bonus Incentive Plan, which provides for the
grant of bonus shares to any Positron employee or consultant to recognize
exceptional service and performance beyond the service recognized by the
employee's salary or consultant's fee. The Board has authorized up to an
aggregate of 1,000,000 shares of common stock for issuance as bonus awards under
the Stock Bonus Plan. The Stock Bonus Plan is currently administered by the
Board. Each grant of bonus shares is in an amount determined by the Board, up to
a maximum of the participant's salary. The shares become exercisable according
to a schedule to be established by the Board at the time of grant. As of
December 31, 2004, no shares of common stock have been granted under the 1999
Stock Bonus Incentive Plan.
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
1999
Employee Stock Purchase Plan. A total of 500,000
shares of common stock have been reserved for issuance under Positron’s Employee
Stock Purchase Plan (the “Purchase Plan”), none of which has as yet been issued.
The Purchase Plan permits eligible employees to purchase common stock at a
discount through payroll deductions during offering periods of up to 27 months.
Offering periods generally will begin on the first trading day of a calendar
quarter. The initial offering period began on January 1, 2000. The price at
which stock is purchased under the Purchase Plan will be equal to 85% of the
fair market value of common stock on the first or last day of the offering
period, whichever is lower. No shares have been issued under the Purchase Plan
at December 31, 2004.
401(k)
Plan. The Company has a
401(k) Retirement Plan and Trust (the "401(k) Plan") which became effective as
of January 1, 1989. Employees of the Company who have completed one-quarter year
of service and have attained age 21 are eligible to participate in the 401(k)
Plan. Subject to certain statutory limitations, a participant may elect to have
his or her compensation reduced by up to 20% and have the Company contribute
such amounts to the 401(k) Plan on his or her behalf ("Deferral Contributions").
The Company makes contributions in an amount equal to 25% of the participant's
Deferral Contributions up to 6% of his/her compensation ("Employer
Contributions"). Additionally, the Company may make such additional
contributions, as it shall determine each year in its discretion. All Deferral
and Employer Contributions made on behalf of a participant are allocated to
his/her individual accounts and such participant is permitted to direct the
investment of such accounts.
A participant is
fully vested in the current value of that portion of his/her accounts
attributable to Deferral Contributions. A participant's interest in that portion
of his/her accounts attributable to Employer Contributions is generally fully
vested after five years of employment. Distributions under the 401(k) Plan are
made upon termination of employment, retirement, disability and death. In
addition, participants may make withdrawals in the event of severe hardship or
after the participant attains age fifty-nine and one-half. The 401(k) Plan is
intended to qualify under Section 401 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, so
that contributions made under the 401(k) Plan, and income earned on
contributions, are not taxable to participants until withdrawal from the 401(k)
Plan.
The Company's
contributions to the 401(k) Plan on behalf of all employees in the year ended
December 31, 2003 was approximately $18,000. The Company made no contributions
in 2004.
Policy with
Respect to $1 Million Deduction Limit
It is the Company's
policy, where practical, to avail itself of all proper deductions under the
Internal Revenue Code. Amendments to the Internal Revenue in 1993, limit, in
certain circumstances, the deductibility of compensation in excess of $1 million
paid to each of the five highest paid executives in one year. The total
compensation of the executive officers did not exceed this deduction limitation
in fiscal year 2004 or 2003.
Item 11.
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and
Management
The following
tables, based in part upon information supplied by officers, directors and
principal shareholders, set forth certain information regarding the ownership of
the Company's voting securities as of February 28, 2005 by (i) all those
known by the Company to be beneficial owners of more than five percent of any
class of the Company's voting securities; (ii) each director; (iii) each named
executive officer; and (iv) all executive officers and directors of the Company
as a group. Unless otherwise indicated, each of the shareholders has sole voting
and investment power with respect to the shares beneficially owned, subject to
community property laws where applicable.
Security
Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners(a)
Name and
Address of Beneficial Owner |
|
Number of
Shares of Common Stock |
|
% of
Outstanding Common Stock(b) |
|
|
|
|
|
Gary H.
Brooks |
|
7,664,583
(c) |
|
12.6% |
IMAGIN
Diagnostic Centres, Inc. |
|
91,575,000
(d) |
|
63.3%
(e) |
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
(a) |
Security
ownership information for beneficial owners is taken from statements filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Sections 13(d),
13(g) and 16(a) and information made known to the
Company. |
(b) |
Based on
53,185,803 common shares outstanding on February 28,
2005. |
(c) |
Includes
50,000 shares owned directly and 7,500,000 and 114,583 shares that may be
acquired pursuant to warrants and stock options, respectively, that are or
will become exercisable within 60 days of February 28, 2005. Mr. Brooks
can be contacted through the Houston, Texas office.
|
(d) |
Includes
87,000,000 shares issuable upon the conversion of 10% secured convertible
notes into Series C and D Preferred Stock, which is in turn convertible
into common stock and 4,575,000 shares that may be acquired pursuant to
warrants that are or will become exercisable within 60 days of February
28, 2005. The address for IMAGIN is 5160 Yonge Street, Suite 300, Toronto,
Ontario, M2N 6L9. |
(e) |
Full
convertibility of the shares of Series C and Series D Preferred Stock into
common stock will require an amendment to the Company's Articles of
Incorporation, which must be approved by the shareholders. The
percentage of outstanding common stock assumes full conversion of the 10%
secured convertible notes into common stock and is based on the Company's
current outstanding shares of common stock. |
|
|
Number of
Shares of |
|
% of
Outstanding |
Name and
Address of Beneficial Owner |
|
Series A
Preferred |
|
Series A
Preferred Stock (a) |
|
|
|
|
|
Fleet
Securities |
|
|
|
|
26 Broadway,
NY, NY 10004 |
|
51,032 |
|
10.0% |
|
|
|
|
|
Anthony J.
Cantone |
|
|
|
|
675 Line
Road, Aberdeen, NJ 07747 |
|
50,000 |
|
9.8% |
|
|
|
|
|
Jamscor,
Inc. |
|
|
|
|
170 Bloor St.
W, #804, |
|
|
|
|
Toronto,
Ontario, Canada M5S 179 |
|
50,000 |
|
9.8% |
|
|
|
|
|
Morgan
Instruments, Inc. |
|
|
|
|
4382
Glendale-Milford Rd., |
|
|
|
|
Cincinnati,
OH 45242 |
|
41,666 |
|
8.2% |
|
|
|
|
|
Richard E.
Stites |
|
|
|
|
RR 13 Box
356, Bloomington, IL 61704 |
|
33,333 |
|
6.5% |
|
|
|
|
|
John H.
Wilson |
|
|
|
|
6309 Desco
Dr., Dallas, TX 75225 |
|
33,333 |
|
6.5% |
(a) |
Based on
510,219 Series A Preferred Shares outstanding on February 28,
2005. |
Security
Ownership of Directors and Executive Officers
The following table
presents the security ownership of the Company's Directors and Named Executive
Officers as of February 28,
2005:
Title of
Class |
|
Name of
Beneficial Owner |
|
Beneficial
Ownership(aa) |
|
Percent
of
Class(bb) |
|
Common |
|
|
Gary H.
Brooks |
|
|
7,664,583 |
(cc) |
|
12.6% |
|
Common |
|
|
Sachio
Okamura |
|
|
125,000 |
(dd) |
|
* |
|
Common |
|
|
Mário Leite
da Silva |
|
|
100,000 |
(ee) |
|
* |
|
Common |
|
|
Patrick G.
Rooney |
|
|
50,000 |
(ff) |
|
* |
|
Common |
|
|
John E.
McConnaughy, Jr. |
|
|
50,000 |
(gg) |
|
* |
|
Common |
|
|
All Directors
and Executive Officers as a Group |
|
|
7,989,583 |
|
|
13.1% |
|
* |
Does not
exceed 1% of the referenced class of
securities. |
(aa) |
Ownership is
direct unless indicated otherwise. |
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
(bb) |
Calculation
based on 53,185,803 common shares outstanding as of February 28,
2005. |
(cc) |
Includes
50,000 shares owned directly and 7,500,000 shares and 114,583 shares that
may be acquired pursuant to warrants and stock options, respectively, that
are or will become exercisable within 60 days of February 28,
2005. |
(dd) |
Includes
125,000 shares that may be
acquired pursuant to options that
are or will
become exercisable
within 60
days of February 28, 2005. |
(ee) |
Includes
100,000 shares that may be
acquired pursuant to options that are or will become exercisable within 60
days of February 28, 2005. |
(ff) |
Includes
50,000 shares that may be acquired pursuant to options that are or will
become exercisable within 60 days of February 28,
2005. |
(gg) |
Includes
50,000 shares that may be acquired pursuant to options that are or will
become exercisable within 60 days of February 28,
2005. |
All officers and
directors of the Company can be contacted through the Houston, Texas
office.
The following table
summarizes share and exercise information about the Company’s equity
compensation plans as of December 31, 2004.
Plan
Category |
Number of
Securities to be Issued Upon Exercise of Outstanding Options, Warrants
and Rights |
|
Weighted-Average
Exercise Price of Outstanding Options, Warrants and Rights |
|
Number of
Securities Remaining Available for Future Issuance Under Equity
Compensation Plans (excluding securities included in 1st
column) |
Equity
Compensation Plans Approved by Security
Holders (1) |
1,722,272 |
|
$0.12 |
|
4,265,228(2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity
Compensation Plans Not Approved by Security
Holders |
0 |
|
-- |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL |
1,722,272 |
|
$0.12 |
|
4,265,228 |
(1) |
Consists of
1999 Stock Option Plan, the 1999 Non-Employee Directors’ Stock Option
Plan, the 1999 Stock Bonus Incentive Plan, and the 1999 Employee Stock
Purchase Plan, each as amended to date. |
(2) |
Includes
2,490,228 shares available for issuance under the 1999 Stock Option Plan,
275,000 shares available for issuance under the 1999 Non-Employee
Directors’ Plan, 1,000,000 shares available for issuance under the 1999
Stock Bonus Incentive Plan, and 500,000 shares available under the 1999
Employee Stock Purchase Plan. |
Please see the
discussion set forth above in Item 10 for a description of the material terms of
the Company’s equity compensation plans.
Item 12.
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions
Imatron
Inc./GE Transaction
Effective June 29,
2003, the Company entered into a Technology Purchase Agreement to transfer its
Cardiac PET Software to GE in exchange for cancellation of the indebtedness
under this loan and the surrender of the 9,000,000 shares of common stock and
the warrant to purchase 6,000,000 shares of common stock. The Company recognized
a gain of $2,376,000 related to the sale of this technology. This gain resulted
from the cancellation of the Company’s obligation for $2,000,000 in principal
and accrued interest of $376,000 under the loan. The Company’s future commitment
to provide assistance to GE for the purpose of fully utilizing and exploiting
this technology, as well as the compensation for these services, were provided
for in a separate service agreement discussed below.
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
As part of the
transactions contemplated by the Technology Purchase Agreement, the Company
entered into a Software License Agreement. Pursuant to terms of the Software
License Agreement, the Company received an irrevocable license from GE to
continue using, modifying, distributing and otherwise exploiting the Cardiac PET
Software in perpetuity.
In conjunction with
the Technology Purchase Agreement, the Company also entered into an Agreement
for Services for the purpose of assisting GE in fully utilizing and exploiting
the Cardiac PET Software. The Company agreed to provide services for a period of
six quarters (eighteen months) for a fee of $50,000 per each 3-month period
during the term of this agreement. GE committed to pay the fee for the first two
quarters of $50,000 (total of $100,000) within two business days of July 29,
2003 and will make payment of any subsequent quarters in advance of such
quarter. GE may terminate the Agreement for Services at any time after it has
paid the fees for at last four quarters.
IMAGIN
Transaction
In May 2004, the
Company entered into a series of agreements with IMAGIN pursuant to which IMAGIN
agreed to provide over the next seven months an aggregate $2,000,000 of
financing to the Company. When the financing is completed and if all the
conversion rights are exercised, IMAGIN will control approximately one-half of
the Company’s common stock.
In the first stage
of the financing, IMAGIN agreed to purchase an aggregate of $700,000 face amount
of the Company’s 10% secured convertible promissory notes (see note 5). As of
December 31, 2004, IMAGIN has purchased $700,000 of these notes. These notes are
due and payable on May 21, 2006. The notes are initially convertible into new
shares of Series C Preferred Stock that, in turn are convertible into an
aggregate of 35,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock.
IMAGIN also agreed,
in a second stage of the financing, to purchase additional secured convertible
promissory notes in the aggregate principal amount of $1,300,000. IMAGIN agreed
to purchase these notes over a six and a half month period, commencing July 15,
2004. As of December 31, 2004, IMAGIN has purchased $850,000 of these notes.
These notes are due and payable on May 21, 2006. These notes are initially
convertible into new shares of Series D Preferred Stock that, in turn is
convertible into an aggregate of 52,000,000 shares of the Company’s common
stock.
Pursuant to the
terms of the agreements, the Company granted to IMAGIN a security interest in
all of its assets to secure payment of the convertible promissory notes. Full
convertibility of the shares of Series C and Series D Preferred Stock into
common stock will require an amendment to the Company’s Articles of
Incorporation which must be approved by the shareholders. The Company has agreed
to seek such approval. The Company has agreed to pay a $200,000 fee to IMAGIN
upon completion of the financing.
Patrick G. Rooney,
Chairman of the Board of the Company is the son of Patrick Rooney, Director of
Corporate Development of IMAGIN Diagnostic Centres, Inc. Patrick G. Rooney was
appointed to the Board of Directors of the Company in connection with the
financing with IMAGIN.
Item
13. Exhibits
Exhibits: |
|
|
|
|
3.1 |
|
Articles of
Incorporation of the Registrant (incorporated herein by reference to
Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (File No.
33-68722)). |
3.2 |
|
By-laws of
the Registrant, as amended (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit
3.2 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (File No.
33-68722)). |
4.1 |
|
Specimen
Stock Certificate (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the
Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31,
1994). |
4.2 |
|
Form of
Redeemable Warrant (included as part of Exhibit 4.5) |
4.3 |
|
Statement of
Designation Establishing Series A 8% Cumulative Convertible Redeemable
Preferred Stock of Positron Corporation, dated February 28, 1996
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.3 of the Company’s Annual
Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31,
1995). |
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
4.4 |
|
Warrant
Agreement dated as of February 29, 1996, between Positron Corporation and
Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company (incorporated herein by
reference to Exhibit 4.4 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for
the year ended December 31, 1995). |
4.5 |
|
Specimen
Redeemable Warrant Certificate to Purchase Shares of common stock
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.5 of the Company’s Annual
Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31,
1995). |
4.6 |
|
Stock
Purchase Warrant dated as of February 7, 1996 issued by Positron
Corporation to Boston Financial & Equity Corporation (incorporated
herein by reference to Exhibit 4.6 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form
10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 1995). |
4.7 |
|
Statement of
Designation Establishing Series B 8% Cumulative Convertible Redeemable
Preferred Stock of Positron Corporation, dated July 9,
1996. |
4.8 |
|
Form of
Warrant Agreement dated as of July 10, 1996, between Positron Corporation
and Brooks Industries Profit Sharing Plan. |
4.9 |
|
Warrant
Agreement
dated as of June 15, 1999 between Positron Corporation and Gary
Brooks (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.9 to the
Company's Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (File
No. 333-30316)). |
4.10 |
|
Stock
Purchase
Warrant dated as of June 15, 1999 issued by Positron Corporation to
Gary H. Brooks (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.10 to
the Company's Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (File
No. 333-30316)). |
4.11 |
|
Warrant
Agreement dated as of
June 15, 1999 between Positron Corporation and S. Lewis Meyer
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.11 to the Company's
Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (File
No. 333-30316)). |
4.12 |
|
Stock
Purchase Warrant dated as of
June 15, 1999 issued by Positron Corporation to S. Lewis Meyer
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.12 to the Company's
Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (File
No. 333-30316)). |
4.13 |
|
Stock
Purchase Warrant dated
as of September 20, 1999 issued by Positron Corporation to Uro-Tech,
Ltd. as replacement for 1995 Warrant (incorporated herein by reference to
Exhibit 4.13 to the Company's Registration Statement on
Form SB-2 (File No. 333-30316)). |
4.14 |
|
Form
of Stock
Purchase Agreement executed in connection with July 1999 Private Placement
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 5.1 to the Company's Report on
8-K dated August 18, 1999.) |
4.15 |
|
Form
of
common
stock Purchase
Warrant in connection with July 1999 Private Placement (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 5.2 to the Company's Report on 8-K dated
August 18, 1999.) |
4.16 |
|
Statement of
Designation Establishing Series C Preferred Stock of Positron Corporation
dated May 21, 2004 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the
Company’s Report on 8-K dated May 21, 2004) |
4.17 |
|
Statement of
Designation Establishing Series D Preferred Stock of Positron Corporation
dated May 21, 2004 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the
Company’s Report on 8-K dated May 21, 2004) |
4.18 |
|
Statement of
Designation Establishing Series E Preferred Stock of Positron Corporation
dated February 28, 2005. |
10.1 |
|
Lease
Agreement dated as of July 1, 1991, by and between Lincoln National
Pension Insurance Company and Positron Corporation (incorporated herein by
reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form
SB-2 (File No. 33-68722)). |
10.2 |
|
Agreement
dated as of March 1, 1993, by and between Positron Corporation and Oxford
Instruments (UK) Limited (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2
to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (File No.
33-68722)). |
10.3 |
|
International
Distribution Agreement dated as of November 1, 1992, by and between
Positron Corporation and Batec International, Inc. (incorporated herein by
reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form
SB-2 (File No. 33-68722)). |
10.4† |
|
1994
Incentive and Nonstatutory Option Plan (incorporated herein by reference
to Exhibit A to Company’s Proxy Statement dated May 2,
1994). |
10.5† |
|
Amended and
Restated 1987 Stock Option Plan (incorporated herein by reference to
Exhibit 10.5 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (File
No. 33-68722)). |
10.6† |
|
Retirement
Plan and Trust (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the
Company’s Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (File No.
33-68722)). |
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
10.7 |
|
Amended and
Restated License Agreement dated as of June 30, 1987, by and among The
Clayton Foundation for Research, Positron Corporation, K. Lance Gould,
M.D., and Nizar A. Mullani (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit
10.7 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (File No.
33-68722)). |
10.8 |
|
Clarification
Agreement to Exhibit 10.7 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit
10.8 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (File No.
33-68722)). |
10.9 |
|
Royalty
Assignment dated as of December 22, 1988, by and between K. Lance Gould
and Positron Corporation (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit
10.10 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (File No.
33-68722)). |
10.10 |
|
Royalty
Assignment dated as of December 22, 1988, by and between Nizar A. Mullani
and Positron Corporation (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit
10.11 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (File No.
33-68722)). |
10.11 |
|
Royalty
Assignment dated as of December 22, 1988, by and between The Clayton
Foundation and Positron Corporation (incorporated herein by reference to
Exhibit 10.12 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (File
No. 33-68722)). |
10.12† |
|
Stock
Purchase Warrant dated October 31, 1993, issued to Gary B. Wood
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.15 to the Company’s
Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (File No.
33-68722)). |
10.13 |
|
Amendment No.
1 to Exhibit 10.22 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.23 to
the Company’s Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (File No.
33-68722)). |
10.14† |
|
Consulting
Agreement dated as of January 15, 1993, by and between Positron
Corporation and K. Lance Gould, M.D. (incorporated herein by reference to
Exhibit 10.24 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (File
No. 33-68722)). |
10.15 |
|
Stock
Purchase Warrant dated February 25, 1993, issued to K. Lance Gould
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.26 to the Company’s
Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (File No.
33-68722)). |
10.16† |
|
Consulting
Agreement dated February 23, 1995, effective December 15, 1994, by and
between Positron Corporation and F. David Rollo, M.D. Ph.D.,
FACNP. |
10.17† |
|
Consulting
Agreement dated as of January 15, 1993, by and between Positron
Corporation and Nizar A. Mullani (incorporated herein by reference to
Exhibit 10.31 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (File
No. 33-68722)). |
10.18† |
|
Consulting
Agreement dated as of November 12, 1993, by and between Positron
Corporation and OmniMed Corporation (incorporated herein by reference to
Exhibit 10.35 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (File
No. 33-68722)). |
10.19 |
|
Contract No.
1318 dated as of December 30, 1991, by and between Positron Corporation
and The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (incorporated
herein by reference to Exhibit 10.39 to the Company’s Registration
Statement on Form SB-2 (File No. 33-68722)). |
10.20† |
|
Letter
Agreement dated July 30, 1993 between Positron Corporation and Howard
Baker (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.52 to the Company’s
Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (File No.
33-68722)). |
10.21 |
|
Technology
Transfer Agreement dated as of September 17, 1990, by and between Positron
Corporation and Clayton Foundation for Research (incorporated herein by
reference to Exhibit 10.54 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form
SB-2 (File No. 33-68722)). |
10.22 |
|
Stock
Purchase Warrant dated as of October 31, 1993 issued to Gerald Hillman
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.56 to the Company’s
Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (File No.
33-68722)). |
10.23 |
|
Stock
Purchase Warrant dated as of October 31, 1993 issued to The Dover Group
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.57 to the Company’s
Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (File No.
33-68722)). |
10.24 |
|
Stock
Purchase Warrant dated as of October 31, 1993 issued to John Wilson
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.63 to the Company’s
Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (File No.
33-68722)). |
10.25† |
|
Stock
Purchase Warrant dated as of October 31, 1993 issued to Robert Guezuraga
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.64 to the Company’s
Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (File No.
33-68722)). |
10.26 |
|
Stock
Purchase Warrant dated as of October 31, 1993 issued to Richard Ronchetti
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.65 to the Company’s
Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (File No.
33-68722)). |
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
10.27 |
|
Form of
Amended and Restated Registration Rights Agreement dated as of November 3,
1993, by and among Positron and the other signatories thereto (1993
Private Placement) (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.73 to
the Company’s Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (File No.
33-68722). |
10.28 |
|
Registration
Rights Agreement dated as of July 31, 1993, by and among Positron and the
other signatories thereto (other than the 1993 Private Placement)
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.74 to the Company’s
Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (File No.
33-68722)). |
10.29 |
|
Software
Licenses dated as of March 1, 1993, by and between Positron Corporation
and Oxford Instruments (UK) Limited (incorporated herein by reference to
Exhibit 10.81 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (File
No. 33-68722)). |
10.30 |
|
Distribution
Agreement dated as of June 1, 1993, by and between Positron Corporation
and Elscint, Ltd. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.82 to
the Company’s Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (File No.
33-68722)). |
10.31† |
|
Employment
Agreement dated as of August 19, 1993, by and between Positron Corporation
and Richard E. Hitchens (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.83
to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (File No.
33-68722)). |
10.32† |
|
Employment
Agreement dated as of August 19, 1993, by and between Positron Corporation
and Howard R. Baker (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.84 to
the Company’s Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (File No.
33-68722)). |
10.33 |
|
Amended and
Restated Warrant Agreement dated as of April 14, 1994, by and between
Positron Corporation and Continental Stock Transfer and Trust Company
(including form of Warrant Certificate). |
10.34 |
|
First
Amendment to Amended and Restated Registration Rights Agreement, dated as
of November 19, 1993, by and among Positron Corporation and the other
signatories thereto (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.91 to
the Company’s Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (File No.
33-68722)). |
10.35 |
|
Agreement
made and entered into as of October 31, 1993, by and between Positron
Corporation and Nizar A. Mullani (incorporated herein by reference to
Exhibit 10.97 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (File
No. 33-68722)). |
10.36 |
|
Agreement
made and entered into as of October 31, 1993, by and between Positron
Corporation and K. Lance Gould (incorporated herein by reference to
Exhibit 10.98 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (File
No. 33-68722)). |
10.37 |
|
Agreement
made and entered into as of November 15, 1993, by and between Positron
Corporation and Nizar A. Mullani (incorporated herein by reference to
Exhibit 10.100 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (File
No. 33-68722)). |
10.38 |
|
Agreement
made and entered into as of November 15, 1993, by and between Positron
Corporation and K. Lance Gould (incorporated herein by reference to
Exhibit 10.101 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (File
No. 33-68722)). |
10.39 |
|
First
Amendment made and entered as of January 25, 1994, by and between Emory
University d/b/a Crawford Long Hospital and Positron Corporation
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.102 of the Company’s
Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31,
1993). |
10.40† |
|
Employment
Agreement dated January 1, 1996 by and between Werner J. Haas, Ph.D. and
Positron Corporation (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.40 of
the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31,
1995). |
10.41 |
|
Loan and
Security Agreement made as of November 14, 1995, between Positron
Corporation and Uro-Tech, Ltd. (incorporated herein by reference to
Exhibit 10.41 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year
ended December 31, 1995). |
10.42 |
|
First
Modification and Extension Agreement made as of January 3, 1996, by
Positron Corporation and Uro-Tech, Ltd. (incorporated herein by reference
to Exhibit 10.42 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the
year ended December 31, 1995). |
10.43 |
|
Second
Modification and Extension Agreement made as of February 26, 1996 by
Positron Corporation and Uro-Tech, Ltd. (incorporated herein by reference
to Exhibit 10.43 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the
year ended December 31, 1995). |
10.44 |
|
Uro-Tech Loan
Conversion Agreement dated as of November 14, 1995, between Positron
Corporation and Uro-Tech, Ltd. (incorporated herein by reference to
Exhibit 10.44 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year
ended December 31, 1995). |
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
10.45 |
|
Promissory
Note dated September 14, 1995, in the principal amount of $1,500,000
payable to Uro-Tech, Ltd. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit
10.45 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended
December 31, 1995). |
10.46 |
|
Promissory
Note dated September 14, 1995, in the principal amount of $1,000,000
payable to Uro-Tech, Ltd. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit
10.46 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended
December 31, 1995). |
10.47 |
|
Revolving
Finance agreement with Boston Financial & Equity Corporation
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.47 of the Company’s Annual
Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31,
1995). |
10.48 |
|
Security
Agreement Boston Financial & Equity Corporation (incorporated herein
by reference to Exhibit 10.48 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form
10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 1995). |
10.49 |
|
Supplement to
Security Agreement Security Interest in Inventory (incorporated herein by
reference to Exhibit 10.49 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-KSB
for the year ended December 31, 1995). |
10.50 |
|
Inter-Creditor
Agreement (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.50 of the
Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31,
1995). |
10.51 |
|
Loan
Agreement between Positron Corporation and ProFutures Bridge Capital Fund,
L.P. dated November 1, 1996 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.51 to
the Company’s Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December
1996). |
10.52 |
|
Promissory
Note dated November 14, 1996, in the principal amount of $1,400,000
payable to ProFutures Bridge Capital Fund, L.P. (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 10.52 to the Company’s Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended
December 1996). |
10.53 |
|
InterCreditor
Agreement dated November 14, 1996 among Uro-Tech, Ltd., Boston Financial
& Equity Corporation and ProFutures Bridge Capital Fund, L.P.
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.53 to the Company’s Report on
Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 1996). |
10.54 |
|
Amendment to
BF&E loan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.54 to the Company’s
Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December
1996). |
10.55 |
|
Amendment to
Uro-Tech loan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.55 to the Company’s
Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December
1996). |
10.56 |
|
Acquisition
Agreement between General Electric Company and Positron Corporation dated
July 15, 1996 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.56 to the Company’s
Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31,
1996). |
10.57 |
|
Loan
Agreement between Positron Corporation and Imatron,
Inc. |
10.58 |
|
Sales and
Marketing Agreement With Beijing Chang Feng Medical (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.58 to the Company’s Report on Form 10KSB/A-Z for
the year ended December 31, 1996). |
10.59 |
|
Stock
Purchase Agreement between Positron Corporation and Imatron, Inc.
(incorporated hereby by reference to Annex A to the Company’s Proxy
Statement dated December 18, 1998). |
10.60 |
|
Promissory
Note from Positron Corporation to Imatron, Inc. |
10.61† |
|
Employment
Agreement dated as of
January 22, 1999 by and between Positron Corporation and Gary H.
Brooks (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.61 to the Company's
Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (file
No. 333-30316)). |
10.62 |
|
Agreement and
Release dated as of
November 30, 1999 by and among Positron Corporation, K. Lance Gould
and University of Texas Medical Center (incorporated herein by reference
to Exhibit 10.62 to the Company's Registration Statement on
Form SB-2 (File No. 333-30316)). |
10.63† |
|
1999 Stock
Option Plan (incorporated
herein by reference to Exhibit 10.63 to the Company's Registration
Statement on Form SB-2 (File No. 333-30316)). |
10.64† |
|
1999
Non-Employee
Directors' Stock Option Plan (incorporated herein by reference to
Exhibit 10.64 to the Company's Registration Statement on
Form SB-2 (File No. 333-30316)). |
10.65† |
|
1999
Stock Bonus
Incentive Plan (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.65 to
the Company's Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (File
No. 333-30316)). |
10.66† |
|
1999
Employee
Stock Purchase Plan (incorporated herein by reference to
Exhibit 10.66 to the Company's Registration Statement on
Form SB-2 (File No. 333-30316)). |
10.67 |
|
Stock
Purchase
Warrant dated September 1, 1999 issued by Positron to S. Okamura and
Associates, Inc. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.67
to the Company's Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (File
No. 333-30316)). |
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
10.68 |
|
Stock
Purchase
Warrant dated August 18, 1999 issued by Positron to Morris Holdings
Ltd. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.68 to the
Company's Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (File
No. 333-30316)). |
10.69 |
|
Stock
Purchase
Warrant dated January 20, 2000 issued by Positron to Vistula Finance
Limited (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.69 to the
Company's Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (File
No. 333-30316)). |
10.70 |
|
Loan
Agreement with Imatron Inc dated June 29, 2001 (incorporation herein by
reference to the Company’s Report on
8-K dated July 12, 2001). |
10.71 |
|
Employment
Agreement dated as of
January 17, 2001 by and between Positron Corporation and Wayne E.
Webster. |
10.72 |
|
Technology
Purchase Agreement, dated as of June 29, 2003, by and between General
Electric Company and Positron Corporation. |
10.73 |
|
Software
License Agreement, dated as of June 29, 2003, by and between General
Electric Company and Positron Corporation. |
10.74 |
|
Agreement for
Services, dated as of June 29, 2003, by and between General Electric
Company and Positron Corporation. |
10.75 |
|
Note Purchase
Agreement dated May 21, 2004 between Positron and IMAGIN Diagnostic
Centres, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s
Report on 8K dated May 21, 2004) |
10.76 |
|
Secured
Convertible Promissory Note dated May 21, 2004 in the principal amount of
$400,000 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s
Report on 8-K dated May 21, 2004) |
10.77 |
|
Form Secured
Convertible Promissory Note in the principal amount of $300,000
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Report on 8-K
dated May 21, 2004) |
10.78 |
|
Security
Agreement dated May 21, 2004 between Positron and IMAGIN Diagnostic
Centres, Inc. (entered into in connection with Note Purchase Agreement)
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Company’s Report on 8-K
dated May 21, 2004) |
10.79 |
|
Loan
Agreement dated May 21, 2004 between Positron and IMAGIN Diagnostic
Centres, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Company’s
Report on 8-K dated May 21, 2004) |
10.80 |
|
Security
Agreement dated May 21, 2004 between Positron and IMAGIN Diagnostic
Centres, Inc. (entered into in connection with Loan Agreement)
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Company’s Report on 8-K
dated May 21, 2004) |
10.81 |
|
Voting
Agreement dated May 21, 2004 between Positron and IMAGIN Diagnostic
Centres, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to the Company’s
Report on 8-K dated May 21, 2004) |
10.82 |
|
Registration
Rights Agreement dated May 21, 2004 between Positron and IMAGIN Diagnostic
Centres, inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 to the Company’s
Report on 8-K dated May 21, 2004) |
10.83 |
|
Note Purchase
Agreement dated February 28, 2005 between Positron and Solaris Opportunity
Fund., L.P. |
10.84 |
|
Secured
Convertible Promissory Note dated March 7, 2005 in the principal amount of
$200,000 in favor of Solaris Opportunity Fund, L.P. |
10.85 |
|
Security
Agreement dated February 28, 2005 between Positron and Solaris Opportunity
Fund, L.P. |
10.86 |
|
Registration
Rights Agreement dated February 28, 2005 between Positron and Solaris
Opportunity Fund, L.P. |
14.1 |
|
Code of
Business Conduct and Ethics |
24.1 |
|
Powers of
Attorney (included on signature page hereto) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
† |
|
Management
contract or compensatory plan or arrangement identified pursuant to Item
13(a). |
* |
|
Filed
herewith |
# |
|
Furnished
herewith |
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
Item 14.
Principal Accountant Fees and Services
The following table
shows the fees paid or accrued by the Company for the audit and other services
provided by Ham, Langston & Brezina, L.L.P. for fiscal 2004 and
2003.
|
|
Fiscal
2004 |
|
Fiscal
2003 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Audit fees
(1) |
|
$ |
39,312 |
|
$ |
39,343 |
|
Audit-related
fees |
|
$ |
--- |
|
$ |
--- |
|
Tax fees
(2) |
|
$ |
3,500 |
|
$ |
3,500 |
|
All other
fees |
|
$ |
500 |
|
$ |
--- |
|
(1) Audit
fees represent fees for professional services provided in connection with the
audit of our financial statements and review of our quarterly financial
statements and audit services provided in connection with other statutory or
regulatory filings.
(2) For
fiscal 2004 and 2003, respectively, tax fees principally included tax compliance
fees of $3,500 and $3,500.
All audit related
services, tax services and other services are and were pre-approved by the
Company’s Board of Directors, which concluded that the provision of such
services by Ham, Langston & Brezina, L.L.P. was compatible with the
maintenance of that firm’s independence in the conduct of its auditing
functions.
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
SIGNATURES
In
accordance with Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the Registrant caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized.
|
|
POSITRON CORPORATION |
|
|
|
Date: March
30, 2005 |
By: |
/s/ Gary H.
Brooks |
|
|
Gary H.
Brooks |
|
|
CEO &
CFO |
POWER OF
ATTORNEY
Each person whose
signature appears below hereby constitutes and appoints Gary H. Brooks, his
attorney-in-fact, with the power of substitution, for him in any and all
capacities, to sign any amendments to this Report on Form 10-KSB, and to file
the same, with all exhibits thereto and other documents in connection therewith,
with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting to said attorney-in-fact,
or his substitute or substitutes, the power and authority to perform each and
every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in connection therewith,
as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do in person, hereby
ratifying and confirming all that said attorney-in-fact, or his substitute or
substitutes, may do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
In accordance with
the Exchange Act, this report has been signed below by the following persons on
behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates
indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Patrick
G. Rooney |
|
|
Patrick G.
Rooney |
|
March 30,
2005 |
Chairman of
the Board |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Gary H.
Brooks |
|
|
Gary H.
Brooks |
|
March 30,
2005 |
CEO &
CFO |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Sachio
Okamura |
|
|
Sachio
Okamura |
|
March 30,
2005 |
Director |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mário Leite
da Silva |
|
March 30,
2005 |
Director |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ John E.
McConnaughy, Jr. |
|
March 30,
2005 |
John E.
McConnaughy, Jr. |
|
|
Director |
|
|
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
POSITRON
CORPORATION
____________
FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
WITH REPORT
OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
for the
years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
__________
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
Board of Directors
and Stockholders
Positron
Corporation
We have audited the
accompanying balance sheet of Positron Corporation as of December 31, 2004 and
the related statements of operations, stockholders’ equity (deficit) and cash
flows for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2004. These
financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on
our audits.
We conducted our
audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and
perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial
statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a
test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and
significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall
financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a
reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the
financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects,
the financial position of Positron Corporation as of December 31, 2004, and the
results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the two years in the
period ended December 31, 2004 in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America.
The accompanying
financial statements have been prepared assuming the Company will continue as a
going concern. As discussed in Note 2 to the financial statements, the Company
has suffered recurring losses from operations and low inventory turnover. These
factors raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a
going concern. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that
might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
|
/s/ Ham, Langston &
Brezina, L.L.P. |
Houston,
Texas
March 3,
2005
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
BALANCE
SHEET
December
31, 2004
(In
thousands, except share data)
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current
assets: |
|
|
|
|
Cash
and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
133 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
836
|
|
Prepaid
expenses |
|
|
62
|
|
Other
current assets |
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
current assets |
|
|
1,059
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property and
equipment, net |
|
|
156
|
|
Deferred loan
costs |
|
|
208 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
assets |
|
$ |
1,423 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES
AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current
liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
Accounts
payable, trade and accrued liabilities |
|
$ |
1,393 |
|
Customer
deposits |
|
|
16 |
|
Unearned
revenue |
|
|
153
|
|
Transaction
fee payable to affiliated entity |
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
current liabilities |
|
|
1,762
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note payable
to affiliated entity |
|
|
1,550 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders’ equity
(deficit): |
|
|
|
|
Series
A Preferred Stock: $1.00 par value; 8% cumulative, convertible,
redeemable; 5,450,000
shares authorized; 510,219 shares issued and outstanding. |
|
|
510
|
|
Common
stock: $0.01 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 53,245,959
shares issued and 53,185,803 shares outstanding. |
|
|
532
|
|
Additional
paid-in capital |
|
|
55,547
|
|
Subscription
receivable |
|
|
(30 |
) |
Accumulated
deficit |
|
|
(58,433 |
) |
Treasury
Stock: 60,156 shares at cost |
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Total
stockholders’ equity (deficit) |
|
|
(1,889 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Total
liabilities and stockholders’ equity |
|
$ |
1,423 |
|
See notes to
financial statements
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
STATEMENTS
OF OPERATIONS
(In
thousands, except per share data)
|
|
Year Ended
December 31, |
|
|
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
Revenue: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
System
sales |
|
$ |
1,150 |
|
$ |
3,459 |
|
System
upgrades |
|
|
691 |
|
|
277 |
|
Service
and components |
|
|
939 |
|
|
1,332
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
revenue |
|
|
2,780 |
|
|
5,068
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs of
revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
System
sales |
|
|
1,178 |
|
|
3,229
|
|
System
upgrades |
|
|
284 |
|
|
113 |
|
Service,
warranty and components |
|
|
321 |
|
|
684
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
costs of revenues |
|
|
1,783 |
|
|
4,026
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross
profit |
|
|
997 |
|
|
1,042
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling,
general and administrative |
|
|
1,735 |
|
|
1,752
|
|
Research and
development |
|
|
401 |
|
|
671
|
|
Stock based
compensation |
|
|
363 |
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from
operations |
|
|
(1,502 |
) |
|
(1,381 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income
(expenses): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
expense |
|
|
(157 |
) |
|
(103 |
) |
Interest
income |
|
|
1 |
|
|
-- |
|
Gain
on sale of Cardiac PET Software |
|
|
-- |
|
|
2,376 |
|
Total
other income (expense) |
|
|
(156 |
) |
|
2,273
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
(loss) |
|
$ |
(1,658 |
) |
$ |
892 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and
diluted income (loss) per common share |
|
$ |
(0.03 |
) |
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
average shares outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
53,186 |
|
|
57,616 |
|
Diluted
|
|
|
53,186 |
|
|
58,859 |
|
See notes to
financial statements
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
STATEMENTS
OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)
for the
years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003
(In
thousands, except share data)
|
|
Series A
Preferred
Stock |
|
|
|
Additional
Paid-In |
|
Subscription
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
Treasury
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares |
|
Amount |
|
Shares |
|
Amount |
|
Capital |
|
Receivable |
|
Deficit |
|
Stock |
|
Total |
|
Balance at
December 31,
2002 |
|
|
510,219 |
|
$ |
510 |
|
|
62,233,459 |
|
$ |
622 |
|
$ |
55,093 |
|
$ |
(30 |
) |
$ |
(57,667 |
) |
$ |
(15 |
) |
$ |
(1,487 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
income |
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|
892
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
892 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares
surrendered In conjunction with Sale of Cardiac PET Software
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|
(9,000,000 |
) |
|
(90 |
) |
|
90 |
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise of
stock options |
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|
12,500 |
|
|
--- |
|
|
1 |
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at
December 31, 2003 |
|
|
510,219 |
|
|
510 |
|
|
53,245,959 |
|
|
532 |
|
|
55,184 |
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
(56,775 |
) |
|
(15 |
) |
|
(594 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
Loss |
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|
--
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
(1,658 |
) |
|
-- |
|
|
(1,658 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compensation
related to repricing of warrants and options |
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|
363 |
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|
363 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at
December 31, 2004 |
|
|
510,219 |
|
$ |
510 |
|
|
53,245,959
|
|
$ |
532 |
|
$ |
55,547 |
|
$ |
(30 |
) |
$ |
(58,433 |
) |
$ |
(15 |
) |
$ |
(1,889 |
) |
See notes to
financial statements
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
STATEMENTS
OF CASH FLOWS
(In
thousands)
|
|
Year Ended
December 31, |
|
|
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows
from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
income (loss) |
|
$ |
(1,658 |
) |
$ |
892 |
|
Adjustments
to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in operating
activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain
on sale of Cardiac PET Software |
|
|
-- |
|
|
(2,376 |
) |
Compensation
related to repricing of warrants and options |
|
|
363 |
|
|
-- |
|
Depreciation
expense |
|
|
86 |
|
|
86 |
|
Bad
debt expense |
|
|
-- |
|
|
81 |
|
Amortization
of loan costs |
|
|
92 |
|
|
-- |
|
Changes
in operating assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Decrease
in accounts receivable |
|
|
3 |
|
|
995 |
|
Decrease
in inventories |
|
|
325 |
|
|
2,123 |
|
Decrease
in prepaid expenses |
|
|
113 |
|
|
57 |
|
Decrease
(increase) in other current assets |
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
71 |
|
Increase
(decrease) in accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
|
(505 |
) |
|
298 |
|
Decrease
in customer deposits |
|
|
(154 |
) |
|
(2,218 |
) |
Increase
(decrease) in unearned revenue |
|
|
58 |
|
|
(83 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
cash used in operating activities |
|
|
(1,293 |
) |
|
(74 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows
from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital
expenditures |
|
|
(20 |
) |
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(20 |
) |
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows
from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds
of note payable to an affiliated entity |
|
|
1,550
|
|
|
--
|
|
Deferred
loan costs |
|
|
(100 |
) |
|
--
|
|
Repayment
of capital lease obligation |
|
|
(9
|
) |
|
(24 |
) |
Purchase
of common stock |
|
|
-- |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
|
1,441 |
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase
(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
128 |
|
|
(102 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash
equivalents, beginning of year |
|
|
5 |
|
|
107
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash
equivalents, end of year |
|
$ |
133 |
|
$ |
5 |
|
See notes to
financial statements
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
1. |
Description
of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting
Policies |
Description
of Business
Positron
Corporation (the “Company”) was incorporated on December 20, 1983 in the state
of Texas and commenced commercial operations during 1986. The Company designs,
manufactures, markets and services its POSICAMTM system advanced
medical imaging devices, utilizing positron emission tomography (“PET”)
technology. These systems utilize the Company’s patented and proprietary
technology, an imaging technique which assesses the biochemistry, cellular
metabolism and physiology of organs and tissues, as well as producing anatomical
and structural images. Targeted markets include medical facilities and
diagnostic centers located throughout the world. POSICAMTM systems are used
by physicians as diagnostic and treatment evaluation tools in the areas of
cardiology, neurology and oncology. The Company faces competition principally
from three other companies which specialize in advanced medical imaging
equipment.
Cash
Equivalents and Short-term Investments
For the purposes of
reporting cash flows, the Company considers highly liquid, temporary cash
investments with an original maturity period of three months or less to be cash
equivalents. Short-term investments include certificates of deposits, commercial
paper and other highly liquid investments that do not meet the criteria of cash
equivalents. Cash equivalents and short-term investments are stated at cost plus
accrued interest which approximates fair value.
Concentrations
of Credit Risk
Cash and accounts
receivables are the primary financial instruments that subject the Company to
concentrations of credit risk. The Company maintains its cash in banks or other
financial institutions selected based upon management's assessment of the bank's
financial stability. Cash balances periodically exceed the $100,000 federal
depository insurance limit.
Accounts receivable
arise primarily from transactions with customers in the medical industry located
throughout the world, but concentrated in the United States and Japan. The
Company provides a reserve for accounts where collectibility is uncertain.
Collateral is generally not required for credit granted.
Inventory
Inventories are
stated at the lower of cost or market and include material, labor and overhead.
Cost is determined using the first-in,
first-out (FIFO) method of inventory valuation.
Property
and Equipment
Property and
equipment are recorded at cost and depreciated for financial statement purposes
using the straight-line method over estimated useful lives of three to seven
years. Gains or losses on dispositions are included in the statement of
operations in the period incurred. Maintenance and repairs are charged to
expense as incurred.
Impairment
of Long-Lived Assets
Periodically, the
Company evaluates the carrying value of its plant and equipment, and long-lived
assets, which includes patents and other intangible assets, by comparing the
anticipated future net cash flows associated with those assets to the related
net book value. If an impairment is indicated as a result of such reviews, the
Company would remove the impairment based on the fair market value of the
assets, using techniques such as projected future discounted cash flows or third
party valuations.
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
Revenue
Recognition
Revenues from
POSICAMTM system contracts
are recognized when all significant costs have been incurred and the system has
been shipped to the customer. Revenues from maintenance contracts are recognized
over the term of the contract. Service revenues are recognized upon performance
of the services.
Advertising
Nondirect-response
advertising costs are charged to operations the first time the advertising takes
place. The cost of direct-response advertising is not significant. Advertising
expenses for 2004 and 2003 were $78,000 and $46,000, respectively.
Research
and Development Expenses
All costs related
to research and development are charged to expense as incurred.
Stock
Based Compensation
The Company has
elected to apply the disclosure only provisions of Statement of Financial
Accounting No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation (“SFAS 123”) which,
if fully adopted by the Company, would change the method the Company applies in
recognizing the cost of the Plan. Adoption of the cost recognition provisions of
SFAS 123 is optional and the Company has decided not to elect those provisions.
As a result, the Company continues to apply Accounting Principles Board Opinion
No. 25 (“APB 25”) and related interpretations in accounting for the measurement
and recognition of the Plan’s cost.
Under SFAS 123,
compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on the fair value of the
awards and is recognized over the service period, which is usually the vesting
period. The fair value of options granted during 2004 and 2003 was estimated on
the date of grant using the Black Scholes option-pricing model with the
following assumptions used to calculate fair value: (i) average dividend yield
of 0.00%; (ii) expected volatility of 242.00% and 100.00%, respectively; (iii)
expected life of two (2) years; and (iv) estimated risk-free interest rate of
3.27% and 6.00%, respectively.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
(loss) as reported |
|
$ |
(1,658 |
) |
$ |
892 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Add:
Stock-based employee compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
expense included in reported net income |
|
|
363 |
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deduct: Stock-based employee compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
expense determined under fair value based |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
method for all awards |
|
|
(400 |
) |
|
(89 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro-Forma net
income (loss) |
|
$ |
(1,695 |
) |
$ |
803 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings
(loss) per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted as reported |
|
$ |
(0.03 |
) |
$ |
.02 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
and diluted pro-forma |
|
$ |
(0.03 |
) |
$ |
.01 |
|
Warranty
Costs
The Company accrues
for the cost of product warranty on
POSICAMTM systems at the
time of shipment. Warranty periods generally range up to a maximum of one year
but may extend for longer periods. Actual results could differ from the amounts
estimated.
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
Earnings Per Common
Share
Basic earnings per
share are calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average common
shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is calculated
by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares used in
the basic earnings per share calculation plus the number of common shares that
would be issued assuming conversion of all potentially dilutive securities
outstanding, less common shares which could have been repurchased by the Company
with the related proceeds.
Estimates
The preparation of
financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles
requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported
amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and
liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of
revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ
from those estimates.
Fair
Value of Financial Instruments
The Company
includes fair value information in the notes to the financial statements when
the fair value of its financial instruments is different from the book value.
When the book value approximates fair value, no additional disclosure is
made.
New
Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2004,
the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123 (revised 2004), “Share-Based Payment” (SFAS
No. 123R). SFAS No. 123R requires companies to recognize an expense for the
value of employee stock-based compensation. Cost of the Company’s stock option
awards will be measured at fair value on the awards grant date, based on the
estimated number of awards that are expected to vest. Companies are to select
from two transition methods. The Company is currently evaluating the two
transition methods for adopting SFAS No. 123R. SFAS No. 123R is effective for
the Company for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2005.
The Company’s existing pro-forma disclosure included above under Stock Based
Compensation presents the approximate impact of SFAS No. 123R had it been
adopted in the periods presented.
2. |
Going
Concern Consideration |
Since its inception
the Company has been unable to sell POSICAMTM systems in
quantities sufficient to be operationally profitable. Consequently, the Company
has sustained substantial losses. At December 31, 2004, the Company had an
accumulated deficit of $58,433,000 and a stockholders’ deficit of $1,889,000.
Due to the sizable prices of the Company’s systems and the limited number of
systems sold or placed in service each year, the Company’s revenues have
fluctuated significantly year to year.
The Company
utilized proceeds of $1,550,000 from a note payable to an affiliated entity to
fund its 2004 operating activities. As a result, the Company had cash and cash
equivalents of $133,000 at December 31, 2004. At the same date, the Company had
accounts payable and accrued liabilities of $1,393,000.
There can be no
assurance that the Company will be successful in implementing its business plan
and ultimately achieving operational profitability. The Company’s long-term
viability as a going concern is dependent on its ability to 1) achieve adequate
profitability and cash flows from operations to sustain its operations, 2)
control costs and expand revenues from existing or new business and 3) meet
current commitments and fund the continuation of its business operation in the
near future.
Inventories at
December 31, 2004 consisted of the following (in thousands):
Raw
materials |
|
$ |
651 |
|
Work
in progress |
|
|
285
|
|
Subtotal |
|
|
936 |
|
Less reserve
for obsolescence |
|
|
(100 |
) |
Total
|
|
$ |
836 |
|
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
4. |
Property
and Equipment |
Property and
equipment at December 31, 2004 consisted of the following (in
thousands):
Furniture
and fixtures |
|
$ |
138 |
|
Computers
and peripherals |
|
|
317 |
|
Machinery
and equipment |
|
|
123 |
|
Subtotal |
|
|
578 |
|
Less
accumulated depreciation |
|
|
(422 |
) |
Total |
|
$ |
156 |
|
5. |
Accounts
Payable and Accrued
Liabilities |
Accounts payable
and accrued liabilities at December 31, 2004 consisted of the following (in
thousands):
Accrued
royalties |
|
$ |
314 |
|
Trade
accounts payable |
|
|
293 |
|
Sales
taxes payable |
|
|
236 |
|
Accrued
property taxes |
|
|
179 |
|
Accrued
compensation |
|
|
126 |
|
Accrued
professional fees |
|
|
75 |
|
Accrued
interest |
|
|
65 |
|
Accrued
warranty costs |
|
|
60 |
|
Insurance
premiums payable |
|
|
45 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
1,393 |
|
6. |
Notes
Payable to Affiliated Entity |
On May 26, 2004 and
June 17, 2004, the Company sold two separate secured convertible promissory
notes under a Note Purchase Agreement dated May 21, 2004, to IMAGIN Diagnostic
Centres, Inc. (“IMAGIN”) in the principal amounts of $400,000 and $300,000,
respectively. Interest is charged on the outstanding principal at the rate of
ten percent (10%) per annum and is payable annually on the anniversary dates of
these notes. The principal and any unpaid interest must be paid on the earlier
to occur of May 21, 2006 or when declared due and payable by IMAGIN upon
occurrence of an event of default. The notes are initially convertible into new
shares of Series C Preferred Stock that, in turn are convertible into an
aggregate of 35,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. These notes are
collateralized by all of the assets of the Company. As of December 31, 2004,
principal of $700,000 has been advanced and remains outstanding related to these
notes.
In a second stage
of the financing, IMAGIN agreed to purchase additional secured convertible
promissory notes in the aggregate principal amount of $1,300,000. These notes
were to be purchased over a six and a half month period, commencing July 15,
2004. These notes are due and payable on May 21, 2006. These notes are initially
convertible into new shares of Series D Preferred Stock that, in turn is
convertible into an aggregate of 52,000,000 shares of the Company’s common
stock. As of December 31, 2004, principal of $850,000 has been advanced and
remains outstanding related to these notes.
7. |
Sale
of Cardiac PET Software |
The Company entered
into a loan arrangement on June 29, 2001 with Imatron Inc. (“Imatron”), a
stockholder of the Company, for the purpose of borrowing up to $2,000,000 to
fund operating activities. This loan was collateralized by substantially all the
assets of the Company. Interest was charged on the outstanding principal balance
at an annual rate of 10% and was payable monthly. As of June 29, 2003 the
principal balance of the loan was $2,000,000. Principal on the loan amounting to
$1,000,000 and $500,000 was to be repaid within five (5) business days of
December 31, 2001 and March 31, 2002, respectively. The remaining $500,000 of
loan principal and all unpaid interest was due and payable no later than June
30, 2002.
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
In conjunction with
the loan, the Company granted Imatron warrants to purchase 6,000,000 shares of
common stock, at an exercise price of $.30 per share that were exercisable
through June 30, 2006. The warrants issued to Imatron had an approximate value
of $200,000 at the date of issue. Such cost was treated as a loan origination
cost and amortized to expense over the twelve-month term of the note payable,
using the effective interest method.
Imatron had
previously acquired 9,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock on January
22, 1999. General Electric Company (“GE”) acquired Imatron on December 19,
2001.
Effective June 29,
2003, the Company entered into a Technology Purchase Agreement to transfer its
Cardiac PET Software to GE in exchange for cancellation of the indebtedness
under this loan and the surrender of the 9,000,000 shares of common stock and
the warrant to purchase 6,000,000 shares of common stock. The Company recognized
a gain of $2,376,000 related to the sale of this technology. This gain resulted
from the cancellation of the Company’s obligation for $2,000,000 in principal
and accrued interest of $376,000 under the loan. The Company’s future commitment
to provide assistance to GE for the purpose of fully utilizing and exploiting
this technology, as well as the compensation for these services, were provided
for in a separate service agreement discussed below.
As part of the
transactions contemplated by the Technology Purchase Agreement, the Company
entered into a Software License Agreement. Pursuant to terms of the Software
License Agreement, the Company received an irrevocable license from GE to
continue using, modifying, distributing and otherwise exploiting the Cardiac PET
Software in perpetuity.
In conjunction with
the Technology Purchase Agreement, the Company also entered into an Agreement
for Services for the purpose of assisting GE in fully utilizing and exploiting
the Cardiac PET Software. The Company agreed to provide services for a period of
six quarters (eighteen months) for a fee of $50,000 per each 3-month period
during the term of this agreement. GE committed to pay the fee for the first two
quarters of $50,000 (total of $100,000) within two business days of July 29,
2003 and will make payment of any subsequent quarters in advance of such
quarter. GE may terminate the Agreement for Services at any time after it has
paid the fees for at least four quarters.
Options
Effective June 3,
1994, the shareholders of the Company approved the 1994 Incentive and
Nonstatutory Option Plan (the “1994 Plan”). The 1994 Plan as amended, provides
for the issuance of an aggregate of 601,833 common stock options to key
employees, directors, and certain consultants and advisors of the Company. The
1994 Plan also provides that the exercise price of Incentive Options shall not
be less than the fair market value of the shares on the date of the grant. The
exercise price per share of Nonstatutory options shall not be less than the par
value of the common stock or 50% of the fair market value of the common stock on
the date of grant. The 1994 Plan is administered by the Compensation Committee
of the Board of Directors. The committee has the authority to determine the
individuals to whom awards will be made, the amount of the awards, and all other
terms and conditions of the awards.
The 1994 Plan also
provides that each non-employee director automatically receives options to
purchase 10,500 shares of common stock at the date such individual becomes a
non-employee director. Each non-employee director who is a director on the first
business day following each Annual Shareholder Meeting also receives an option
to purchase a number of shares of common stock having a value of $15,000 as
determined by the fair market value of the common stock at the date of grant.
The terms of the 1994 Plan regarding issuances to non-employee directors were
suspended during the years ended December 31, 1999 and 1998. All 1994 Plan
options expire within ten years of the date of the grant.
Effective June 15,
1999, the shareholders of the Company adopted the 1999 Stock Option Plan (the
“1999 Plan”) and terminated the 1994 Stock Option Plan, effective October 6,
1999. The 1994 Plan provided for the grant of options to officers, directors,
key employees and consultants of the Company. The 1999 Plan provides for the
grant of options to officers, employees (including employee directors) and
consultants. The 1999 Plan is administered by the Board of Directors. The
administrator is authorized to determine the terms of each option granted under
the plan, including the number of shares, exercise price, term and
exercisability. Options granted under the plan may be incentive stock options or
nonqualified stock options. The exercise price of incentive stock options may
not be less than 100% of the fair market value of the common stock as of the
date of grant (110% of the fair market value in the case an optionee owns more
than 10% of the total combined voting power of all classes of Positron capital
stock). Options may not be exercised more than ten years after the date of grant
(five years in the case of 10% stockholders). As of December 31, 2004, a total
of 5,467,500 stock options have been awarded under the 1999 Plan.
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
Non-Employee
Directors’ Stock Option Plan
Effective October
6, 1999, the shareholders of the Company approved the 1999 Non-Employee
Directors’ Stock Option Plan (the “Directors’ Plan”) which provides for the
automatic grant of an option to purchase 25,000 shares of common stock to
non-employee directors upon their election or appointment to the Board, and
subsequent annual grants also in the amount of 25,000 shares of common stock.
The exercise price of the options is 85% of the fair market value of the common
stock on the date of grant. The Directors’ Plan is administered by the Board.
Options granted under the Directors’ Plan become exercisable in one of two ways:
either in four equal annual installments, commencing on the first anniversary of
the date of grant, or immediately but subject to the Company’s right to
repurchase, which repurchase right lapses in four equal annual installments,
commencing on the first anniversary of the date of grant. To the extent that an
option is not exercisable on the date that a director ceases to be a director of
the Company, the unexercisable portion terminates. Options covering 400,000
shares of common stock have been granted under the Directors’ Plan at December
31, 2004.
1999
Stock Bonus Incentive Plan
In October 1999 the
Board adopted an Employee Stock Bonus Incentive Plan (the “Stock Bonus Plan”),
effective November 1, 1999. The Stock Bonus Plan provides for the grant of bonus
shares to any Positron employee or consultant to recognize exceptional service
and performance beyond the service recognized by the employee’s salary or
consultant’s fee. The Board has authorized up to an aggregate of 1,000,000
shares of common stock for issuance as bonus awards under the Stock Bonus Plan.
The Stock Bonus Plan is currently administered by the Board. Each grant of bonus
shares is in an amount determined by the Board, up to a maximum of the
participant’s salary. The shares become exercisable according to a schedule to
be established by the Board at the time of grant. No shares have been issued
under the Stock Bonus Plan at December 31, 2004.
1999
Employee Stock Purchase Plan
The shareholders of
the Company approved the 1999 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the “Purchase Plan”)
in October 1999. A total of 500,000 shares of common stock have been reserved
for issuance under the Purchase Plan, none of which has yet been issued. The
Purchase Plan permits eligible employees to purchase common stock at a discount
through payroll deductions during offering periods of up to 27 months. Offering
periods generally will begin on the first trading day of a calendar quarter. The
initial offering period began on January 1, 2000. The price at which stock is
purchased under the Purchase Plan will be equal to 85% of the fair market value
of common stock on the first or last day of the offering period, whichever is
lower. No shares have been issued under the Purchase Plan at December 31,
2004.
A summary of stock
option activity is as follows:
|
|
Shares
Issuable Under Outstanding Options |
|
Price
Range or Weighted Average Exercise Price |
|
Balance at
December 31, 2002 |
|
|
2,188,745 |
|
|
$0.54 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
1,905,000 |
|
|
$0.01 -
$0.05 |
|
Exercised |
|
|
(12,500 |
) |
|
$0.05 |
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(1,776,657 |
) |
|
$0.05 -
$1.06 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at
December 31, 2003 |
|
|
2,304,588 |
|
|
$0.32 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
100,000 |
|
|
$0.03 -
$0.12 |
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(682,316 |
) |
|
$0.02 -
$4.13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at
December 31, 2004 |
|
|
1,722,272 |
|
|
$0.12 |
|
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
In 2003, the
Company issued options to purchase 1,855,000 shares of common stock to employees
under the 1999 Plan at an exercise price of $0.05 per share. In conjunction with
the IMAGIN transaction in 2004 (see Note 12), the Company agreed to exchange
917,068 outstanding options currently held by its employees for new options that
are exercisable for the purchase of common stock at a price of $0.02 per
share.
The shares
exercisable for vested options and the corresponding weighted average exercise
price was 960,123 shares and $0.20 per share at December 31, 2004.
Following is a
summary of stock options outstanding at December 31, 2004.
|
|
Options
Outstanding |
|
Options
Exercisable |
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
Remaining |
|
Average |
|
|
|
Average |
|
Range
of |
|
|
|
Term |
|
Exercise |
|
|
|
Exercise |
|
Exercise
Price |
|
Shares |
|
(in
Years) |
|
Price |
|
Shares |
|
Price |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$2.625 |
|
|
30,000 |
|
|
.20 |
|
$ |
2.63 |
|
|
30,000 |
|
$ |
2.63 |
|
$0.020 |
|
|
188 |
|
|
.66 |
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
27 |
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
$0.020 -
$0.280 |
|
|
400,000 |
|
|
4.60 |
|
$ |
0.21 |
|
|
314,583 |
|
$ |
0.26 |
|
$0.020 |
|
|
46,250 |
|
|
5.10 |
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
6,745 |
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
$0.111
|
|
|
25,000 |
|
|
6.25 |
|
$ |
0.11 |
|
|
25,000 |
|
$ |
0.11 |
|
$0.068 -
$0.077 |
|
|
50,000 |
|
|
7.17 |
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
|
50,000 |
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
$0.010 -
$0.050 |
|
|
1,070,834 |
|
|
8.25 |
|
$ |
0.03 |
|
|
433,767 |
|
$ |
0.04 |
|
$0.034 -
$0.119 |
|
|
100,000 |
|
|
9.25 |
|
$ |
0.08 |
|
|
100,000 |
|
$ |
0.08 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at
12/31/2004 |
|
|
1,722,272 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
0.12 |
|
|
960,122
|
|
$ |
0.20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at
12/31/2003 |
|
|
2,304,588 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
0.32 |
|
|
1,730,854 |
|
$ |
0.42 |
|
No compensation
expense related to options was recognized by the Company in the accompanying
Statement of Operations during the year ended December 31, 2003. The Company
recognized $13,000 in compensation in 2004 related to the re-pricing of options
(see Note 12).
Warrants
During 2003,
warrants to purchase 6,000,000 shares of common stock were surrendered in
conjunction with the sale of the Company’s Cardiac PET Software (See Note 7). In
2004, the Company agreed to issue new warrants and re-price various outstanding
warrants in conjunction with the IMAGIN transaction (see Note 12).
A summary of
warrant activity is as follows:
|
|
Number
of Shares |
|
Exercise
Price |
|
Weighted
Average Exercise Price |
|
Balance at
December 31, 2002 |
|
|
31,220,000 |
|
$ |
0.05-$2.40 |
|
$ |
0.24 |
|
Warrants
surrendered in connection with sale of Cardiac PET
Software |
|
|
(6,000,000 |
) |
$ |
0.30 |
|
$ |
0.30 |
|
Expired |
|
|
(100,000 |
) |
$ |
0.15 |
|
$ |
0.15 |
|
Balance at
December 31, 2003 |
|
|
25,120,000 |
|
$ |
0.05 -
$2.40 |
|
$ |
0.23 |
|
New warrants
issued in connection with IMAGIN transaction |
|
|
8,575,000 |
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
Expired |
|
|
(15,545,000 |
) |
$ |
0.05 -
$0.30 |
|
$ |
0.23 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at
December 31, 2004 |
|
|
18,150,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
All outstanding
warrants are currently exercisable. A summary of outstanding stock warrants at
December 31, 2004 follows:
Number
of Common Stock Equivalents |
|
Expiration
Date |
|
Remaining
Contractual Life (Years) |
|
Exercise
Price |
3,825,000 |
|
August
2005 |
|
0.7 |
|
$0.02 |
250,000 |
|
January
2007 |
|
2.1 |
|
$2.40 |
500,000 |
|
October
2007 |
|
2.8 |
|
$0.02 |
1,250,000 |
|
March
2008 |
|
3.3 |
|
$0.25 |
3,750,000 |
|
June
2009 |
|
4.5 |
|
$0.02 |
8,575,000 |
|
May
2010 |
|
5.4 |
|
$0.02 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,150,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No compensation
expense related to warrants was recognized by the Company in the accompanying
statement of operations during the year ended December 31, 2003. The Company
recognized $350,000 in compensation expense in 2004 related to the re-pricing of
warrants (see Note 12).
The Company’s
Articles of Incorporation authorize the Board of Directors to issue 10,000,000
shares of preferred stock from time to time in one or more series. The Board of
Directors is authorized to determine, prior to issuing any such series of
preferred stock and without any vote or action by the shareholders, the rights,
preferences, privileges and restrictions of the shares of such series, including
dividend rights, voting rights, terms of redemption, the provisions of any
purchase, retirement or sinking fund to be provided for the shares of any
series, conversion and exchange rights, the preferences upon any distribution of
the assets of the Company, including in the event of voluntary or involuntary
liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, and the preferences and
relative rights among each series of preferred stock.
Series A
Preferred Stock
In February, March
and May of 1996, the Company issued 3,075,318 shares of Series A 8% Cumulative
Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock $1.00 par value (“Series A Preferred
Stock”) and Redeemable common stock Purchase Warrants to purchase 1,537,696
shares of the Company’s Common Stock. The net proceeds of the private placement
were approximately $2,972,000. Subject to adjustment based on issuance of shares
at less than fair market value, each share of the Series A Preferred Stock was
initially convertible into one share of common stock. Each Redeemable common
stock Purchase Warrant is exercisable at a price of $2.00 per share of common
stock. Eight percent (8%) dividends on the Series A Preferred Stock may be paid
in cash or in Series A Preferred Stock at the discretion of the Company. The
Series A Preferred Stock is senior to the Company’s common stock in liquidation.
Holders of the Series A Preferred stock may vote on an as if converted basis on
any matter requiring shareholder vote. While the Series A Preferred Stock is
outstanding or any dividends thereon remain unpaid, no common stock dividends
may be paid or declared by the Company. The Series A Preferred Stock may be
redeemed in whole or in part, at the option of the Company, at any time
subsequent to March 1998 at a price of $1.46 per share plus any undeclared
and/or unpaid dividends to the date of redemption. Redemption requires at least
30 days advanced notice and notice may only be given if the Company’s common
stock has closed above $2.00 per share for the twenty consecutive trading days
prior to the notice.
As of December 31,
2004, stated dividends that are undeclared and unpaid on the Series A Preferred
Stock total $399,000. The Company anticipates that such dividends, if and when
declared, will be paid in shares of Series A Preferred Stock.
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
The Company has
incurred losses since its inception and, therefore, has not been subject to
federal income taxes. As of December 31, 2004, the Company had net operating
loss (“NOL”) carryforwards for income tax purposes
of approximately $12,000,000, which expire in 2005 through 2024. Under the
provisions of Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code the greater than 50%
ownership changes that occurred in the Company in connection with the Imatron
Transaction and in connection with the private placement of the Company’s common
stock limited the Company’s ability to utilize its NOL carryforward to reduce
future taxable income and related tax liabilities.
The composition of
deferred tax assets and the related tax effects at December 31, 2004 are as
follows (in thousands):
Deferred tax
assets: |
|
|
|
|
Net operating
losses |
|
$ |
3,939 |
|
Accrued
liabilities and reserves |
|
|
300 |
|
Inventory
basis difference |
|
|
107 |
|
|
|
|
4,346 |
|
Valuation
allowance |
|
|
(
4,346 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Total
deferred tax assets |
|
$ |
-- |
|
The difference
between the income tax benefit in the accompanying statement of operations and
the amount that would result if the U.S. Federal statutory rate of 34% were
applied to pre-tax income (loss) is as follows (amounts in
thousands):
|
|
2004
|
|
2003 |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
% |
|
Amount |
|
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefit
(provision) for income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
tax
at federal statutory rate |
|
$ |
564 |
|
|
34.0 |
|
$ |
(303 |
) |
|
(34.0 |
) |
Other
|
|
|
(32 |
) |
|
(2.0 |
) |
|
35 |
|
|
4.0 |
|
Change
in valuation allowance |
|
|
(532 |
) |
|
(32.0 |
) |
|
268 |
|
|
30.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
$ |
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
The Positron
Corporation 401(k) Plan and Trust (the “Plan”) covers all of the Company’s
employees who are United States citizens, at least 21 years of age and have
completed at least one quarter of service with the Company. Pursuant to the
Plan, employees may elect to reduce their current compensation by up to the
statutorily prescribed annual limit and have the amount of such reduction
contributed to the Plan. The Plan provides for the Company to make contributions
in an amount equal to 25 percent of the participant’s deferral contributions, up
to 6 percent of the employee’s compensation, as defined in the Plan agreement.
The Company’s contribution expense was approximately $18,000 in 2003. The
Company made no contributions in 2004. The Board of Directors of the Company may
authorize additional discretionary contributions; however, no additional Company
contributions have been made as of December 31, 2004.
12. |
Related
Party Transactions |
Key
Employee Incentive Compensation
The Company has an
incentive compensation plan for certain key employees and its Chairman. The
incentive compensation plan provides for annual bonus payments based upon
achievement of certain corporate objectives as determined by the Company’s
compensation committee, subject to the approval of the board of directors.
During 2004 the Company did not pay any bonus pursuant to the incentive
compensation plan.
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
Imatron
Transaction
In May 1998, the
Company entered into an agreement (the “Imatron Transaction”) with Imatron.
Pursuant to the agreement, Imatron acquired 9,000,000 shares of the Company’s
common stock on January 22, 1999, representing at that time, a majority
ownership of the outstanding common stock of the Company on a fully-diluted and
as-if-converted basis, excluding out-of-the-money warrants and options
determined at that time. In exchange, the Company received from Imatron (a)
nominal cash; (b) an immediate loan of up to $500,000 in working capital to
assist the Company in meeting then current financial obligations; (c) an
agreement that Imatron would undertake all reasonable efforts to have its
affiliate, Imatron Japan, Inc. assist the Company in the sale of 10 POSICAM™ systems over the
next three years; (d) an agreement that Imatron would help facilitate the
recapitalization of the Company to support its re-entry into the medical imaging
market by using its best efforts to arrange for additional third-party equity
financing for the Company over an eighteen-month period in an aggregate amount
of not less than $8,000,000; and (e) a new management team selected by Imatron.
During the year ended December 31, 2001, Imatron loaned the Company $2,000,000
(Note 7). On December 19, 2001, Imatron was acquired by General Electric
Company. General Electric Company is a competing manufacturer of PET imaging
systems.
Effective June 29,
2003, the Company entered into a Technology Purchase Agreement to transfer its
Cardiac PET Software to GE in exchange for cancellation of the indebtedness
under this loan and the surrender of the 9,000,000 shares of common stock and
the warrant to purchase 6,000,000 shares of common stock. The Company recognized
a gain of $2,376,000 related to the sale of this technology. This gain resulted
from the cancellation of the Company’s obligation for $2,000,000 in principal
and accrued interest of $376,000 under the loan. The Company’s future commitment
to provide assistance to GE for the purpose of fully utilizing and exploiting
this technology, as well as the compensation for these services, were provided
for in a separate service agreement discussed below.
As part of the
transactions contemplated by the Technology Purchase Agreement, the Company
entered into a Software License Agreement. Pursuant to terms of the Software
License Agreement, the Company received an irrevocable license from GE to
continue using, modifying, distributing and otherwise exploiting the Cardiac PET
Software in perpetuity.
In conjunction with
the Technology Purchase Agreement, the Company also entered into an Agreement
for Services for the purpose of assisting GE in fully utilizing and exploiting
the Cardiac PET Software. The Company agreed to provide services for a period of
six quarters (eighteen months) for a fee of $50,000 per each 3-month period
during the term of this agreement. GE committed to pay the fee for the first two
quarters of $50,000 (total of $100,000) within two business days of July 29,
2003 and will make payment of any subsequent quarters in advance of such
quarter. GE may terminate the Agreement for Services at any time after it has
paid the fees for at least four quarters.
IMAGIN
Transaction
In May 2004,
the Company entered into a series of agreements with IMAGIN pursuant to which
IMAGIN agreed to provide over the next seven months an aggregate $2,000,000 of
financing to the Company. When the financing is completed and if all the
conversion rights are exercised, IMAGIN will control approximately one-half of
the Company’s common stock.
In the first stage
of the financing, IMAGIN agreed to purchase an aggregate of $700,000 face amount
of the Company’s 10% secured convertible promissory notes (see note 5). As of
December 31, 2004, IMAGIN has purchased $700,000 of these notes. These
notes are due and payable on May 21, 2006. The notes are initially
convertible into new shares of Series C Preferred Stock that, in turn are
convertible into an aggregate of 35,000,000 shares of the Company’s common
stock.
IMAGIN also agreed,
in a second stage of the financing, to purchase additional secured convertible
promissory notes in the aggregate principal amount of $1,300,000. IMAGIN agreed
to purchase these notes over a six and a half month period, commencing
July 15, 2004. As of December 31, 2004, IMAGIN has purchased $850,000 of
these notes. These notes are due and payable on May 21, 2006. These notes are
initially convertible into new shares of Series D Preferred Stock that, in turn
is convertible into an aggregate of 52,000,000 shares of the Company’s common
stock.
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
Pursuant to the
terms of the agreements, the Company granted to IMAGIN a security interest in
all of its assets to secure payment of the convertible promissory notes. Full
convertibility of the shares of Series C and Series D Preferred Stock into
common stock will require an amendment to the Company’s Articles of
Incorporation which must be approved by the shareholders. The Company has agreed
to seek such approval. The Company has agreed to pay a $200,000 fee to IMAGIN
upon completion of the financing.
Several agreements
were reached involving option and warrants contracts for the purchase of common
stock of the Company.
|
· |
The Company
agreed to exchange 917,068 outstanding options currently held by its
employees for new options that are exercisable for the purchase of common
stock at a price of $0.02 per share. The new options issued to the
employees are subject to four year vesting in equal monthly installments.
This re-pricing will require the Company to apply the variable accounting
rules established in Interpretation No. 44 of the Financial Accounting
Standards Board (“FIN 44”) to these options and record changes in
compensation based upon movements in the stock price. The Company
recognized $13,000 in compensation expense in 2004, in accordance with the
variable accounting rules established in FIN 44. The market value of the
Company’s common stock increased to $0.12 per share at December 31, 2004,
resulting in an intrinsic value of $0.10 per share.
|
|
· |
The Company
agreed to re-price the outstanding warrants currently held by its
President & CEO for the purchase of 3,500,000 shares of common stock
at $0.02 per share. The Company recognized $350,000 in compensation
expense in 2004, in accordance with the variable accounting rules
established in FIN 44. The market value of the Company’s common stock
increased to $0.12 per share at December 31, 2004, resulting in an
intrinsic value of $0.10 per share. The Company will record changes in
compensation based upon movements in the stock
price. |
|
· |
The Company
agreed to issue a new warrant to its President & CEO for the purchase
of 4,000,000 shares of common stock at $0.02 per
share. |
|
· |
The Company
agreed to re-price outstanding warrants for the purchase of 9,150,000
shares of common stock. These warrants have been surrendered and new
warrants will be issued to the same third party holders for the purchase
of 4,575,000 shares of common stock at $0.02 per share. New warrants for
the purchase of 4,575,000 shares of common stock at $0.02 per share (the
remaining half of the surrendered warrants) will also be issued to IMAGIN.
|
In connection with
the financing, IMAGIN entered into an additional agreement to purchase an
aggregate of 10 PET scanners at a purchase price of $1,300,000 each. As a result
of the regulatory difficulties encountered in connection with attempts to import
and use scanners in Canada, the parties have since agreed to terminate IMAGIN’s
obligation to purchase these scanners.
13. |
Commitments
and Contingencies |
Royalty
Agreements
The Company
acquired the know-how and patent rights for positron imaging from three
entities: the Clayton Foundation, K. Lance Gould (formerly a director) and Nizar
A. Mullani (also formerly a director.) Pursuant to agreements with each of them,
the Company was obligated to pay royalties of up to 4.0% in the aggregate of
gross revenues from sales, uses, leases, licensing or rentals of the relevant
technology. Royalty obligations amounting to approximately $314,000 were
included in liabilities at December 31, 2004.
Lease
Agreements
Prior to 1998, the
Company leased its office and manufacturing facility and certain office
equipment under leases with unexpired terms ranging from one to four years. In
March 1998, the Company, under severe cash flow constraints, was forced to leave
its long-term office and manufacturing facility lease space and move its
operations to a facility with significantly reduced space and a more affordable
lease payment. Although the Company entered into an agreement with the landlord
regarding vacating the space, a dispute subsequently arose with the landlord as
to interpretation of that agreement. The landlord has filed suit against the
Company claiming that the Company owes approximately $150,000, plus attorney’s
fees, to the landlord under the terms of the agreement. A subsequent analysis of
the transactions under the lease has resulted in the reduction of the lease
obligation alleged by 10P10, L.P. to approximately $97,000. In October 2004, the
Company finalized a Compromise & Settlement Agreement with 10P10, L.P. In
accordance with the terms of this agreement, the Company paid $42,776 in 2004 in
full and final settlement of all remaining claims. Operating expenses were
reduced by approximately $54,000 and $57,000 in 2004 and 2003, respectively, as
a result of credits and charges associated with the abandoned lease.
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
The Company
operates in leased facilities under an operating lease that expires in March
2004 and contains no renewal options. The rental rate for the facility was
$6,744 per month through April 30, 2001 and the monthly rate increased to $7,171
for the period from May 1, 2001 through October 31, 2003. The Company reduced
its space under lease and lowered the monthly rent to $4,671 for the period from
November 1, 2003 through March 31, 2004. This facility lease continues on a
month-to-month basis after March 31, 2004 at the $4,671 monthly rental rate. The
cost of leasing the Company’s operating facility amounted to approximately
$56,000 and $74,000 in 2004 and 2003, respectively.
Litigation
ProFutures
Capital Bridge Fund, L.P.
On
September 26, 2000, ProFutures Bridge Capital Fund, L.P. ("ProFutures")
filed a complaint against the Company in Colorado state court for declaratory
relief and breach of contract (the "Complaint"). The Complaint alleged that the
Company breached four stock purchase warrants issued to ProFutures on the basis
that the Company failed to notify ProFutures of dilutive events and failed to
register the full number of shares ProFutures was allegedly entitled to purchase
under the warrants when, on February 14, 2000, the Company registered
1,500,000 shares of stock underlying ProFutures' warrants instead of 4,867,571.
The Complaint further alleged that the Company's issuance of shares of common
stock to Imatron, Inc. on or about January 22, 1999, (the "Imatron
Transaction") was a dilutive event pursuant to the anti-dilution provisions
contained in the four stock purchase warrants. The Complaint sought declarations
that the consideration received by the Company in the Imatron Transaction
increased the number of shares issuable under the warrants, the Company breached
the warrants by failing to notify ProFutures of the Imatron Transaction and its
effect on ProFutures' warrants at the time of the Imatron Transaction and that
the Company further breached the warrants by failing to register the number of
shares ProFutures alleged were purchasable under its warrants. The Complaint
sought an unspecified amount of monetary damages.
The Colorado State
level case of ProFutures v. Positron, District Court, City and County of Denver,
Colorado, Case No. 00CV7146, was tried before the Court in June 2002. The
Court issued its Findings of Fact, Conclusions of Law and Judgment on
November 13, 2002. The Court agreed with Positron’s determination of the
value of the consideration paid for the shares issued to Imatron and that there
was no evidence of fraud by Positron. The Court agreed with ProFutures that
Positron breached the 1996 stock purchase warrant with ProFutures by failing to
give ProFutures written notice stating the adjusted exercise price and the new
number of shares deliverable as a result of the Imatron Transaction and by
failing to register the shares to which ProFutures was entitled under the
warrant as a result of the Imatron Transaction. Nevertheless, the Court also
found that ProFutures’ alleged damages were uncertain and speculative and that
ProFutures was not entitled to recover actual damages. Therefore ProFutures was
awarded $1 in nominal damages. ProFutures appealed the trial Court’s findings
and Positron cross-appealed. On July 1, 2004, the Court of Appeals, State of
Colorado affirmed the District Court decision. ProFutures has appealed this
decision to the Supreme Court of the State of Colorado. On February 22, 2005,
the appeal by ProFutures was denied.
In the federal case
of ProFutures v. Positron, et al., United States District Court for the District
of Colorado, Case No. 02-N-0154, the Complaint alleged two causes of action
against the Company: fraudulent transfer and injunctive relief. The allegations
arose out of a June 2001 loan agreement between Positron and Imatron. The
action was dismissed in 2002 without prejudice.
The following
information details the computation of basic and diluted earnings per
share:
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
|
|
Year Ended
December 31, (In thousands, except for per share data) |
|
|
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
Numerator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and
diluted net income (loss): |
|
$ |
(1,658 |
) |
$ |
892 |
|
Denominator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator
for basic earnings per share-weighted average
shares |
|
|
53,186
|
|
|
57,616 |
|
Effect of dilutive securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Convertible
Series A Preferred Stock |
|
|
-- |
|
|
510 |
|
Stock
Warrants |
|
|
--
|
|
|
582
|
|
Stock
Options |
|
|
-- |
|
|
151
|
|
Denominator
for diluted earnings per share-adjusted weighted average shares
and assumed conversions |
|
|
53,186 |
|
|
58,859 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and
diluted income (loss) per common share |
|
$ |
(0.03 |
) |
$ |
0.02 |
|
All common stock
equivalents in the year ended December 31, 2004 were excluded from the above
calculation as their effect was anti-dilutive.
15. |
Segment
Information and Major
Customers |
The Company
believes that all of its material operations are conducted in the servicing and
sales of medical imaging devices and it currently reports as a single
segment.
During the years
ended December 31, 2004 and 2003 the Company had a limited number of customers
as follows:
|
|
2004 |
|
2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
customers |
|
|
13 |
|
|
16 |
|
Customers
accounting for more than |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10%
of revenues |
|
|
2 |
|
|
3 |
|
Percent of
revenues derived from |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
largest
customer |
|
|
45 |
% |
|
35 |
% |
Percent of
revenues derived from |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
second
largest customer |
|
|
20 |
% |
|
24 |
% |
16. |
Supplemental
Cash Flow Data |
|
|
2004 |
|
2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental
disclosure of cash flow information (in thousands): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
paid for interest |
|
$ |
-- |
|
$ |
4 |
|
Cash
paid for income taxes |
|
$ |
-- |
|
$ |
-- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-cash
investing and financing activities (in thousands): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Extinguishment
of debt and accrued interest and cancellation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
of
warrants and common stock in asset sale |
|
$ |
-- |
|
$ |
2,376 |
|
Transaction
with Solaris Opportunity Fund, L.P.
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
On February 28,
2005, the Company entered into a series of agreements with Solaris Opportunity
Fund, L.P. pursuant to which Solaris agreed to purchase an aggregate of
$1,000,000 face amount of the Company’s 10% secured convertible promissory
notes. As of March 7, 2005, Solaris has purchased $200,000 of these notes. These
notes are due and payable on March 6, 2007. The notes are initially convertible
into new shares of Series E Preferred Stock that, in turn are convertible into
an aggregate of 22,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock.
Pursuant to the
terms of the agreements, the Company granted to Solaris a security
interest in all of its assets to secure payment of the convertible promissory
notes. The security interest is subordinate to the security interest granted in
the same collateral to IMAGIN Diagnostic Centres, Inc. Full convertibility of
the shares of Series E into common stock will require an amendment to the
Company’s Articles of Incorporation which must be approved by the shareholders.
The Company has agreed to seek such approval.
Patrick G. Rooney,
Chairman of the Board of the Company, is the general partner of Solaris
Opportunity Fund, L.P.
Transaction
with IMAGIN Disgnostic Centres, Inc.
In
January and February, 2005, the Company received the final $250,000 installment
of funds from the sale of $2,000,000 worth of 10% convertible promissory notes
to IMAGIN Diagnostic Centres, Inc.
EXHIBITS
4.18 |
Statement of
Designation Establishing Series E Preferred Stock of Positron Corporation
dated February 28, 2005. |
10.83 |
Note Purchase
Agreement dated February 28, 2005 between Positron and Solaris Opportunity
Fund, L.P. |
10.84 |
Secured
Convertible Promissory Note dated March 7, 2005 in the principal amount of
$200,000 in favor of Solaris Opportunity Fund,
L.P. |
10.85 |
Security
Agreement dated February 28, 2005 between Positron and Solaris Opportunity
Fund, L.P. |
10.86 |
Registration
Rights Agreement dated February 28, 2005 between Positron and Solaris
Opportunity Fund, L.P. |
14.1 |
Code of
Business Conduct and Ethics |
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
March 29,
2004
POSITRON
CORPORATION
CODE OF
BUSINESS CONDUCT AND ETHICS
I. OVERVIEW
This Code of
Business Conduct and Ethics sets forth the guiding principles by which we
operate our company and conduct our daily business with our customers, vendors,
shareholders and with each other. It does not cover every issue that may arise,
but it sets out basic principles to guide all directors, officers and employees
of Positron Corporation and its subsidiaries (referred to in this Code as the
"Company" or "Positron"). This Code applies to all of our directors, officers
and employees (together "Covered Persons"). We expect each Covered Person to
conduct him/herself accordingly and seek to avoid even the appearance of
improper behavior.
We have tried to
write this policy so that it is consistent with and supportive of all applicable
laws. If it turns out that a policy in this Code conflicts with a law, you must
comply with the law. If you have any questions about these conflicts or
potential conflicts, please consult with your supervisor about how to handle the
situation.
Those who violate
the policies contained in this Code will be subject to disciplinary action, up
to and including termination of employment. We have
provided some practical guidelines at the end of this document (Section XV) to
help you understand and comply with it.
II. COMPLIANCE
WITH LAWS, RULES AND REGULATIONS
The Company's
business is highly regulated and any failure to comply with all applicable
regulations could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business.
Moreover, obeying the law, both in letter and in spirit, is the foundation on
which this Company's ethical standards are built. In addition to federal laws,
we must respect and obey the laws of the cities and states in which we operate.
Although we do not expect each Covered Person to know the details of each of
these laws, it is important to know enough to determine when to seek advice from
supervisors, managers or other appropriate personnel. You are responsible for
discussing with your supervisor which laws, regulations and Positron policies
apply to your position and what training you might need to understand and comply
with them.
The Company will
hold information and training sessions from time to time to promote compliance
with laws, rules and regulations, including insider-trading laws. Please let
your supervisor know if you think any particular training would be especially
helpful or necessary for you in this regard.
III. CONFLICTS
OF INTEREST
A. General
We expect each
Covered Person to be scrupulous in avoiding any action or interest that
conflicts or gives the appearance of a conflict with Positron's interests. A
"conflict of interest" exists when a person's private interest interferes or is
inconsistent in any way with the interests of the Company. Therefore, a conflict
can arise when a Covered Person takes actions or has interests that may make it
difficult to perform his or her Company work objectively and effectively. For
example, having a financial or investment interest in a vendor, supplier or
competitor of the Company may constitute a conflict of interest to the extent
such relationship interferes with a Covered Person's ability to act
unconditionally on behalf of the Company. Conflicts of interest may also arise
when a Covered Person, or members of his or her family, receive improper
personal benefits as a result of the Covered Person's position in the Company.
B. Potential
Conflicts of Interest Involving Directors and Executive
Officers
Executive officers
should provide notice to the Company's full Board of Directors prior to causing
Positron to enter into transactions with relatives and friends. In addition,
directors and executive officers should provide to the full Board of Directors
for pre-approval, the details of any potential transaction, including charitable
donations, between Positron and an entity where one or more of the Positron's
officers or directors also serve as officers or directors of such
entity.
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
C. Potential
Conflicts Involving Relationships with Other Companies
It is almost always
a conflict of interest for a Company employee to serve simultaneously as an
employee, consultant or director for a competitor, customer or supplier. All
employees should obtain pre-approval from the Company's Chief Executive Officer
prior to entering into any such relationship with another employer. The best
policy is to avoid any direct or indirect business connection with our
customers, suppliers or competitors, except on our behalf.
Conflicts of
interest may not always be clear-cut, so if you have a question, you should
consult your supervisor and, if necessary, higher levels of management. Any
employee who becomes aware of a conflict or potential conflict should bring it
to the attention of a supervisor, manager or other appropriate personnel or
consult the procedures described in Section XV of this Code.
IV. CONFIDENTIAL
INFORMATION AND INSIDER TRADING
Covered Persons who
have access to confidential information or other material non-public information
concerning the Company are not permitted to use or share that information for
stock trading purposes or for any other purpose except the conduct of our
business. (See Section X below regarding confidentiality generally). All
non-public information about the Company should be considered confidential
information.
In addition, it not
only violates our policies but is illegal for any Covered Person to use
non-public information for his/her personal financial benefit or to "tip" others
who might make an investment decision on the basis of such information.
V. CORPORATE
OPPORTUNITIES
In addition to our
policy against conflicts of interest generally, Covered Persons are prohibited
from taking for themselves personally opportunities that are discovered through
the use of corporate property, information or position without the consent of
the Board of Directors. No Covered Person may use corporate property,
information, or position for improper personal gain, and no Covered Person may
compete with the Company directly or indirectly. Covered Persons owe a duty to
the Company to advance its legitimate interests when the opportunity to do so
arises.
VI. COMPETITION
AND FAIR DEALING
We seek to
outperform our competition fairly and honestly. Stealing proprietary information
(whether belonging to us or to a third party), possessing trade secret
information that was obtained without the owner's consent, or inducing such
disclosures by past or present employees of other companies is
prohibited.
We expect and
demand that each Covered Person respect the rights of and deal fairly with our
customers, suppliers, competitors and fellow employees. No Covered Person may
take unfair advantage of anyone through manipulation, concealment, abuse of
privileged information, misrepresentation of material facts, or any other
intentional unfair-dealing practice.
We expect each
Covered Person to exercise due care and professionalism to avoid undue influence
from current or potential customers, vendors or other business partners of the
Company ("Business Partners"). The purpose of business entertainment and gifts
in a commercial setting is to create goodwill and sound working relationships,
not to gain unfair advantage with customers. Covered Persons should therefore
take care not to accept gifts or benefits from Business Partners that might
influence their activities on behalf of the Company. No gift or entertainment
should ever be offered, given, provided or accepted by any Covered Person,
family member or agent unless it: (1) is not a cash gift, (2) is
consistent with customary business practices, (3) is not excessive in
value, (4) cannot be construed as a bribe or payoff and (5) does not
violate any laws or regulations. Under no circumstances should gifts or benefits
of any nature or in any amount ever be offered to or taken from representatives
of federal, state or local governments or the agencies or regulatory authorities
of any such governments. That includes paying for meals of the government
official. Offering or accepting gifts or benefits from such representatives is
contrary to Positron policy and may well violate the laws or the policies of
such governments, agencies or authorities. Please discuss with your supervisor
any gifts or proposed gifts which you are not certain are
appropriate.
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
VII. DISCRIMINATION
AND HARASSMENT
We are firmly
committed to providing equal opportunity in all aspects of employment and
application for employment and to providing a workplace free from harassment of
any kind. Harassment includes verbal, physical or visual conduct that creates an
intimidating, offensive or hostile working environment or that interferes with
work performance. Some examples of harassment include derogatory comments based
on racial or ethnic characteristics, unwelcome sexual advances, or other conduct
of a sexual nature which creates a hostile work environment or interferes with
work performance. We encourage you to promptly report any incident of harassment
to your supervisor or manager, or to any other member of management with whom
you are comfortable. We will investigate every reported complaint promptly,
thoroughly and confidentially, to the extent practicable, consistent with our
obligation to investigate thoroughly.
VIII. HEALTH AND
SAFETY
Our policies
regarding health and safety generally and the use of illegal drugs and alcohol
in particular are described elsewhere in our policies. The Company strives to
provide each employee with a safe and healthy work environment. Each Covered
Person is responsible for assisting us to maintain a safe and healthy workplace
for all persons by following safety and health rules and practices and reporting
accidents, injuries and unsafe equipment, practices or conditions.
Violence and
threatening behavior are strictly prohibited. Covered Persons may not report to
work in any condition other than in a manner ready to perform their duties, free
from the influence of illegal drugs or alcohol.
IX. RECORD-KEEPING
The Company
requires honest and accurate recording and reporting of information in order to
make responsible business decisions and in order to properly report its
activities. All of the Company's books, records, timesheets, accounts and
financial statements must be maintained in reasonable detail, must appropriately
reflect the Company's transactions and must conform both to applicable legal
requirements and to the Company's system of internal controls and procedures.
Unrecorded or "off the books" funds or assets should not be maintained unless
permitted by applicable law or regulation.
Many Covered
Persons regularly use business expense accounts, which must be documented and
recorded accurately. If you are not sure whether a certain expense is
legitimate, you should ask your supervisor or other appropriate
person.
Business records
and communications often become public, and we should avoid exaggeration,
derogatory remarks, guesswork, or inappropriate characterizations of people and
companies that can be misunderstood. This applies equally to e-mail, internal
memos, and formal reports. Records should always be retained or destroyed
according to the Company's record retention policies. In accordance with those
policies, in the event you become aware of any litigation or governmental
investigation please consult the Company's Chief Executive Officer. Any
correspondence form any state or federal regulator or the Better Business
Bureau, or any legal process (including without limitation subpoenas, discovery
requests or deposition notices) that you receive must be immediately forwarded
to the Company's Chief Executive Officer.
X. CONFIDENTIALITY
OF COMPANY INFORMATION
In carrying out the
Company's business, Covered Persons often learn confidential or proprietary
information about the Company, its customers, prospective customers or other
third parties. Each Covered Person must maintain the confidentiality of
confidential or proprietary information obtained or entrusted to him/her by the
Company, except when disclosure is authorized by the Company or required by
laws, regulations or legal proceedings. Confidential or proprietary information
includes, among other things, any non-public information concerning the Company,
including its business, financial performance, results or prospects, customer
lists, employee information, terms or fees offered to particular customers,
marketing or strategic plans, technology systems, or proprietary or product
systems developments. The obligation to preserve confidential or proprietary
information continues even after employment ends. In connection with this
obligation, every Covered Person should have executed a confidentiality
agreement when he or she began his or her employment with the
Company.
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
Each Covered Person
must take precautionary measures to prevent unauthorized disclosure of
confidential or proprietary information. Accordingly, such persons should take
steps to ensure that business-related paperwork and documents are produced,
copied, faxed, filed, stored and discarded by means designed to minimize the
risk that unauthorized persons might obtain access to confidential or
proprietary information.
XI. PROTECTION
AND PROPER USE OF COMPANY ASSETS
All Covered Persons
should endeavor to protect the Company's assets and ensure their efficient use.
Theft, carelessness, and waste have a direct impact on the Company's
profitability. Any suspected incident of fraud or theft should be immediately
reported for investigation. In addition, we provide certain technology resources
and pieces of equipment for use in the performance of business job duties. These
include such obvious items as telephone (including voicemail) and access to
computers, the internet and electronic mail, as well as other equipment items.
These items are provided for your business use, and remain Company property. We
expect that you will use our technology and resources in a manner that enhances
productivity, enhances our public image, and is respectful of others, including
other employees. Personal use of these items and resources should be kept to a
minimum, and limited to non-work time, except in emergencies.
The obligation of
Covered Persons to protect the Company's assets includes its proprietary
information. Proprietary information includes intellectual property such as
trade secrets, patents, trademarks, and copyrights, as well as business,
marketing and service plans, customer lists, designs, databases, records, salary
information and any unpublished financial data and reports. Unauthorized use or
distribution of this information violates our policy. It could also be illegal
and result in civil or even criminal penalties.
XII. PAYMENTS TO
GOVERNMENT PERSONNEL
The U.S. Foreign
Corrupt Practices Act prohibits giving anything of value, directly or
indirectly, to officials of foreign governments or foreign political candidates
in order to obtain or retain business. It is strictly prohibited to make such
payments to government officials of any country.
In addition, the
U.S. government has a number of laws and regulations regarding business
gratuities which may be accepted by U.S. government personnel. The promise,
offer or delivery to an official or employee of the U.S. government of a gift,
favor or other gratuity in violation of these rules would not only violate
Company policy but could also be a criminal offense. State and local
governments, as well as foreign governments, may have similar rules.
XIII. WAIVERS OF
THE CODE
Any waiver of this
Code for executive officers or directors may be made only by the Board or a
Board committee and will be promptly disclosed as required by law or securities
regulations.
XIV. REPORTING
ILLEGAL OR UNETHICAL BEHAVIOR
All of the policies
we describe in this Code sound relatively straight-forward and even self-evident
when recited, but can be much more difficult to recognize or apply in real time
and real life. We encourage you to talk to your supervisors, managers or other
appropriate personnel whenever you see something that you think may be either
illegal or unethical, and particularly if you are not certain about the best
course of action in a particular situation. Our policy prohibits retaliation for
reports of misconduct by others made in good faith by Covered Persons, and we
expect all Covered Persons to cooperate in internal investigations of
misconduct. Any Covered Person may submit a good faith concern regarding
questionable accounting or auditing matters without fear of dismissal or
retaliation of any kind.
FY
2004 |
POSITRON
CORPORATION |
FORM
10-KSB |
We must all work to
ensure prompt and consistent action against violations of this Code. However, in
some situations it is difficult to know if a violation has occurred. Since we
cannot anticipate every situation that will arise, it is important that we have
a way to approach a new question or problem. These are the steps to keep in
mind:
|
§ |
Make sure
you have all the facts. In order to
reach the right solutions, we must be as fully informed as
possible. |
|
§ |
Ask
yourself: What specifically am I being asked to do? Does it seem unethical
or improper? This will
enable you to focus on the specific question you are faced with, and the
alternatives you have. Use your judgment and common sense; if something
seems unethical or improper, it probably
is. |
|
§ |
Discuss
the problem with your supervisor. This is the
basic guidance for all situations. In many cases, your supervisor will be
more knowledgeable about the question, and will appreciate being brought
into the decision-making process. Remember that it is your supervisor's
responsibility to help solve problems. |
|
§ |
You may
report ethical violations in confidence and without fear of
retaliation. If your
situation requires that your identity be kept secret, your anonymity will
be protected. The Company does not permit retaliation of any kind against
Covered Persons for good faith reports of ethical
violations. |
|
§ |
Always
ask first, act later: If you are
unsure of what to do in any situation, seek guidance before you
act. |